See βλάσφημος on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "blasphēméō",
"word": "βλᾰσφημέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "blasphēmíā",
"word": "βλᾰσφημῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "blasphēmóglōssos",
"word": "βλᾰσφημόγλωσσος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "blasphēmus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: blasphēmus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: blasphēmus (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "speak"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*mləspʰāmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *mləspʰāmos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ml̥-s-bʰeh₂-mo-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥-s-bʰeh₂-mo-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "ος",
"pos2": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "+ -ος (-os, adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *mləspʰāmos, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥-s-bʰeh₂-mo-s, from *(s)mel- (“to deceive”) + φημί (phēmí, “I say”) + -ος (-os, adjective-forming suffix). Beekes is implicitly skeptical of the connection of the first syllable to *(s)mel-, however, and leaves the first syllable's origin open.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "blásphēmos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημος",
"roman": "blásphēmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημον",
"roman": "blásphēmon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμω",
"roman": "blasphḗmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμω",
"roman": "blasphḗmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημοι",
"roman": "blásphēmoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημᾰ",
"roman": "blásphēma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμου",
"roman": "blasphḗmou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμου",
"roman": "blasphḗmou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμοιν",
"roman": "blasphḗmoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμοιν",
"roman": "blasphḗmoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμων",
"roman": "blasphḗmōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμων",
"roman": "blasphḗmōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμῳ",
"roman": "blasphḗmōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμῳ",
"roman": "blasphḗmōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμοιν",
"roman": "blasphḗmoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμοιν",
"roman": "blasphḗmoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμοις",
"roman": "blasphḗmois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμοις",
"roman": "blasphḗmois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημον",
"roman": "blásphēmon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημον",
"roman": "blásphēmon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμω",
"roman": "blasphḗmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμω",
"roman": "blasphḗmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμους",
"roman": "blasphḗmous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημᾰ",
"roman": "blásphēma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημε",
"roman": "blásphēme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημον",
"roman": "blásphēmon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμω",
"roman": "blasphḗmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμω",
"roman": "blasphḗmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημοι",
"roman": "blásphēmoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημᾰ",
"roman": "blásphēma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμως",
"roman": "blasphḗmōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφημότερος",
"roman": "blasphēmóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφημότᾰτος",
"roman": "blasphēmótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βλᾰ́σφημος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 11 43 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"uttering ill-omened words; jinx"
],
"id": "en-βλάσφημος-grc-adj-pW1vScFz",
"links": [
[
"utter",
"utter"
],
[
"ill-omened",
"ill-omened"
],
[
"jinx",
"jinx"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 11 43 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reviling, defaming"
],
"id": "en-βλάσφημος-grc-adj-4nTbAaKi",
"links": [
[
"reviling",
"reviling"
],
[
"defaming",
"defaming"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 11 43 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 45 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 9 51 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slanderous, libellous"
],
"id": "en-βλάσφημος-grc-adj-~cQ~CXFh",
"links": [
[
"slanderous",
"slanderous"
],
[
"libellous",
"libellous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of words) slanderous, libellous"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of words"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 11 43 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 32 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"uttering impious words; blasphemous"
],
"id": "en-βλάσφημος-grc-adj-BYhljJFX",
"links": [
[
"impious",
"impious"
],
[
"blasphemous",
"blasphemous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blás.pʰɛː.mos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβlas.ɸi.mos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvlas.fi.mos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/blás.pʰɛː.mos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈblas.pʰe̝.mos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβlas.ɸi.mos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvlas.fi.mos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvlas.fi.mos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "βλάσφημος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (speak)",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "blasphēméō",
"word": "βλᾰσφημέω"
},
{
"roman": "blasphēmíā",
"word": "βλᾰσφημῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "blasphēmóglōssos",
"word": "βλᾰσφημόγλωσσος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "blasphēmus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: blasphēmus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: blasphēmus (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "speak"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*mləspʰāmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *mləspʰāmos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ml̥-s-bʰeh₂-mo-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥-s-bʰeh₂-mo-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "ος",
"pos2": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "+ -ος (-os, adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *mləspʰāmos, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥-s-bʰeh₂-mo-s, from *(s)mel- (“to deceive”) + φημί (phēmí, “I say”) + -ος (-os, adjective-forming suffix). Beekes is implicitly skeptical of the connection of the first syllable to *(s)mel-, however, and leaves the first syllable's origin open.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "blásphēmos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημος",
"roman": "blásphēmos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημον",
"roman": "blásphēmon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμω",
"roman": "blasphḗmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμω",
"roman": "blasphḗmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημοι",
"roman": "blásphēmoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημᾰ",
"roman": "blásphēma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμου",
"roman": "blasphḗmou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμου",
"roman": "blasphḗmou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμοιν",
"roman": "blasphḗmoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμοιν",
"roman": "blasphḗmoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμων",
"roman": "blasphḗmōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμων",
"roman": "blasphḗmōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμῳ",
"roman": "blasphḗmōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμῳ",
"roman": "blasphḗmōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμοιν",
"roman": "blasphḗmoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμοιν",
"roman": "blasphḗmoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμοις",
"roman": "blasphḗmois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμοις",
"roman": "blasphḗmois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημον",
"roman": "blásphēmon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημον",
"roman": "blásphēmon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμω",
"roman": "blasphḗmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμω",
"roman": "blasphḗmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμους",
"roman": "blasphḗmous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημᾰ",
"roman": "blásphēma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημε",
"roman": "blásphēme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημον",
"roman": "blásphēmon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμω",
"roman": "blasphḗmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμω",
"roman": "blasphḗmō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημοι",
"roman": "blásphēmoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰ́σφημᾰ",
"roman": "blásphēma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφήμως",
"roman": "blasphḗmōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφημότερος",
"roman": "blasphēmóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "βλᾰσφημότᾰτος",
"roman": "blasphēmótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βλᾰ́σφημος",
"2": "ον"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"uttering ill-omened words; jinx"
],
"links": [
[
"utter",
"utter"
],
[
"ill-omened",
"ill-omened"
],
[
"jinx",
"jinx"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reviling, defaming"
],
"links": [
[
"reviling",
"reviling"
],
[
"defaming",
"defaming"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"slanderous, libellous"
],
"links": [
[
"slanderous",
"slanderous"
],
[
"libellous",
"libellous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of words) slanderous, libellous"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of words"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uttering impious words; blasphemous"
],
"links": [
[
"impious",
"impious"
],
[
"blasphemous",
"blasphemous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/blás.pʰɛː.mos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβlas.ɸi.mos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvlas.fi.mos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/blás.pʰɛː.mos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈblas.pʰe̝.mos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβlas.ɸi.mos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvlas.fi.mos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvlas.fi.mos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "βλάσφημος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for βλάσφημος meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: βλάσφημος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'-', 'c', 's', 'o', 'A', 't', 'n', 'd', 'i', '2', 'e', 'l'}",
"path": [
"βλάσφημος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "βλάσφημος",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.