"βδέλλιον" meaning in All languages combined

See βδέλλιον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /bdél.li.on/, /ˈβðel.li.on/, /ˈvðe.li.on/, /bdél.li.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈbdel.li.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈβðel.li.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈvðel.li.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈvðe.li.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Hebrew בְּדֹלַח (bəḏṓlaḥ), cognate with Akkadian 𒁉𒁺𒌨𒄷 (bidurḫu). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|he|בדולח|בְּדֹלַח|tr=bəḏṓlaḥ}} Hebrew בְּדֹלַח (bəḏṓlaḥ), {{cog|akk|𒁉𒁺𒌨𒄷|tr=bidurḫu}} Akkadian 𒁉𒁺𒌨𒄷 (bidurḫu) Head templates: {{grc-noun|βδελλῐ́ου|n|second|head=βδέλλῐον}} βδέλλῐον • (bdéllĭon) n (genitive βδελλῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|βδέλλῐον|ου|form=N}} Forms: βδέλλῐον [canonical], bdéllĭon [romanization], βδελλῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ βδέλλῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ βδελλῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ βδέλλῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ βδελλῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν βδελλῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν βδελλῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ βδελλῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν βδελλῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς βδελλῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ βδέλλῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ βδελλῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ βδέλλῐᾰ [accusative, plural], βδέλλῐον [singular, vocative], βδελλῐ́ω [dual, vocative], βδέλλῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. bdellium, an aromatic gum obtained from Commiphora africana Categories (topical): Gums and resins Synonyms: βλόχον, μᾰ́λδᾰκον
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "bdellium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: bdellium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: bdellium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "בדולח",
        "4": "בְּדֹלַח",
        "tr": "bəḏṓlaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew בְּדֹלַח (bəḏṓlaḥ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒁉𒁺𒌨𒄷",
        "tr": "bidurḫu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒁉𒁺𒌨𒄷 (bidurḫu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew בְּדֹלַח (bəḏṓlaḥ), cognate with Akkadian 𒁉𒁺𒌨𒄷 (bidurḫu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βδέλλῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdéllĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδελλῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βδέλλῐον",
      "roman": "tò bdéllĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βδελλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ bdellĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βδέλλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ bdéllĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βδελλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû bdellĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βδελλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn bdellĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βδελλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn bdellĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βδελλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi bdellĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βδελλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn bdellĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βδελλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs bdellĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βδέλλῐον",
      "roman": "tò bdéllĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βδελλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ bdellĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βδέλλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ bdéllĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδέλλῐον",
      "roman": "bdéllĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδελλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "bdellĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδέλλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "bdéllĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βδελλῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "βδέλλῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "βδέλλῐον • (bdéllĭon) n (genitive βδελλῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βδέλλῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Gums and resins",
          "orig": "grc:Gums and resins",
          "parents": [
            "Botany",
            "Materials",
            "Biology",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Sciences",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bdellium, an aromatic gum obtained from Commiphora africana"
      ],
      "id": "en-βδέλλιον-grc-noun-HncPCqQx",
      "links": [
        [
          "bdellium",
          "bdellium"
        ],
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βλόχον"
        },
        {
          "word": "μᾰ́λδᾰκον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bdél.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβðel.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvðe.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bdél.li.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbdel.li.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβðel.li.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvðel.li.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvðe.li.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βδέλλιον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "bdellium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: bdellium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: bdellium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "בדולח",
        "4": "בְּדֹלַח",
        "tr": "bəḏṓlaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew בְּדֹלַח (bəḏṓlaḥ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒁉𒁺𒌨𒄷",
        "tr": "bidurḫu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒁉𒁺𒌨𒄷 (bidurḫu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew בְּדֹלַח (bəḏṓlaḥ), cognate with Akkadian 𒁉𒁺𒌨𒄷 (bidurḫu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βδέλλῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdéllĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδελλῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βδέλλῐον",
      "roman": "tò bdéllĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βδελλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ bdellĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βδέλλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ bdéllĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βδελλῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû bdellĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βδελλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn bdellĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βδελλῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn bdellĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βδελλῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi bdellĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βδελλῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn bdellĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βδελλῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs bdellĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ βδέλλῐον",
      "roman": "tò bdéllĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βδελλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ bdellĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ βδέλλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ bdéllĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδέλλῐον",
      "roman": "bdéllĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδελλῐ́ω",
      "roman": "bdellĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βδέλλῐᾰ",
      "roman": "bdéllĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βδελλῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "βδέλλῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "βδέλλῐον • (bdéllĭon) n (genitive βδελλῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βδέλλῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Gums and resins"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bdellium, an aromatic gum obtained from Commiphora africana"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bdellium",
          "bdellium"
        ],
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βλόχον"
        },
        {
          "word": "μᾰ́λδᾰκον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bdél.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβðel.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvðe.li.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bdél.li.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbdel.li.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβðel.li.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvðel.li.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvðe.li.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βδέλλιον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for βδέλλιον meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.