"αὐτονομία" meaning in All languages combined

See αὐτονομία on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /au̯.to.no.mí.aː/, /aɸ.to.noˈmi.a/, /af.to.noˈmi.a/, /au̯.to.no.mí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /aʍ.to.noˈmi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /aɸ.to.noˈmi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /af.to.noˈmi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /af.to.noˈmi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From αὐτόνομος (autónomos, “autonomous, independent”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, “-y, -ia”, nominal suffix), from αὐτο- (auto-, “self”) + νόμος (nómos, “usage, custom; law, ordinance”) + -ος (-os, adjectival suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|αὐτόνομος|-ῐ́ᾱ|pos2=nominal suffix|t1=autonomous, independent|t2=-y, -ia}} αὐτόνομος (autónomos, “autonomous, independent”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, “-y, -ia”, nominal suffix), {{af|grc|αὐτο-|νόμος|-ος|nocat=1|pos3=adjectival suffix|t1=self|t2=usage, custom; law, ordinance}} αὐτο- (auto-, “self”) + νόμος (nómos, “usage, custom; law, ordinance”) + -ος (-os, adjectival suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ|αὐτονομῐ́ᾱς|f|first}} αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ • (autonomĭ́ā) f (genitive αὐτονομῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ [canonical], autonomĭ́ā [romanization], αὐτονομῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ αὐτονομῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς αὐτονομῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν αὐτονομῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν αὐτονομῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ αὐτονομῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν αὐτονομῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς αὐτονομῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν αὐτονομῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς αὐτονομῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], αὐτονομῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. autonomy, independence, freedom to use its own laws
    Sense id: en-αὐτονομία-grc-noun-VrGunS2V Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with αὐτο-, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with αὐτο-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50
  2. autonomy, independence, freedom to use its own laws
    dogmatism
    Sense id: en-αὐτονομία-grc-noun-WL8n2KHM Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with αὐτο-, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with αὐτο-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: αὐτονομέομαι (autonoméomai) 
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "autonomy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: autonomy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: autonomy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αυτονομία",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αυτονομία f (aftonomía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αυτονομία f (aftonomía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "автоно́мия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: автоно́мия (avtonómija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: автоно́мия (avtonómija)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αὐτόνομος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "autonomous, independent",
        "t2": "-y, -ia"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐτόνομος (autónomos, “autonomous, independent”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, “-y, -ia”, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αὐτο-",
        "3": "νόμος",
        "4": "-ος",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos3": "adjectival suffix",
        "t1": "self",
        "t2": "usage, custom; law, ordinance"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐτο- (auto-, “self”) + νόμος (nómos, “usage, custom; law, ordinance”) + -ος (-os, adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From αὐτόνομος (autónomos, “autonomous, independent”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, “-y, -ia”, nominal suffix), from αὐτο- (auto-, “self”) + νόμος (nómos, “usage, custom; law, ordinance”) + -ος (-os, adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "autonomĭ́ā",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱς",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē autonomĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ autonomĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αὐτονομῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai autonomĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αὐτονομῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês autonomĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐτονομῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn autonomĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αὐτονομῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn autonomĭôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αὐτονομῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi autonomĭ́āi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐτονομῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn autonomĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς αὐτονομῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs autonomĭ́ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αὐτονομῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn autonomĭ́ān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ autonomĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αὐτονομῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s autonomĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "autonomĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "autonomĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐτονομῐ́αι",
      "roman": "autonomĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ • (autonomĭ́ā) f (genitive αὐτονομῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "autonoméomai",
      "word": "αὐτονομέομαι"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with αὐτο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autonomy, independence, freedom to use its own laws"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-αὐτονομία-grc-noun-VrGunS2V",
      "links": [
        [
          "autonomy",
          "autonomy"
        ],
        [
          "independence",
          "independence"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with αὐτο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "autonomy, independence, freedom to use its own laws",
        "dogmatism"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-αὐτονομία-grc-noun-WL8n2KHM",
      "links": [
        [
          "autonomy",
          "autonomy"
        ],
        [
          "independence",
          "independence"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "dogmatism",
          "dogmatism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.to.no.mí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸ.to.noˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/af.to.noˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.to.no.mí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aʍ.to.noˈmi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸ.to.noˈmi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/af.to.noˈmi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/af.to.noˈmi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αὐτονομία"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with αὐτο-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for quotations in Ancient Greek"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "autonomy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: autonomy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: autonomy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αυτονομία",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αυτονομία f (aftonomía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αυτονομία f (aftonomía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "автоно́мия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: автоно́мия (avtonómija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: автоно́мия (avtonómija)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αὐτόνομος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "autonomous, independent",
        "t2": "-y, -ia"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐτόνομος (autónomos, “autonomous, independent”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, “-y, -ia”, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αὐτο-",
        "3": "νόμος",
        "4": "-ος",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos3": "adjectival suffix",
        "t1": "self",
        "t2": "usage, custom; law, ordinance"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐτο- (auto-, “self”) + νόμος (nómos, “usage, custom; law, ordinance”) + -ος (-os, adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From αὐτόνομος (autónomos, “autonomous, independent”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, “-y, -ia”, nominal suffix), from αὐτο- (auto-, “self”) + νόμος (nómos, “usage, custom; law, ordinance”) + -ος (-os, adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "autonomĭ́ā",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱς",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē autonomĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ autonomĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αὐτονομῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai autonomĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αὐτονομῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês autonomĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐτονομῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn autonomĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αὐτονομῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn autonomĭôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αὐτονομῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi autonomĭ́āi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐτονομῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn autonomĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς αὐτονομῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs autonomĭ́ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αὐτονομῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn autonomĭ́ān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ autonomĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αὐτονομῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s autonomĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "autonomĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "autonomĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐτονομῐ́αι",
      "roman": "autonomĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ • (autonomĭ́ā) f (genitive αὐτονομῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐτονομῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "autonoméomai",
      "word": "αὐτονομέομαι"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "autonomy, independence, freedom to use its own laws"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "autonomy",
          "autonomy"
        ],
        [
          "independence",
          "independence"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "autonomy, independence, freedom to use its own laws",
        "dogmatism"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "autonomy",
          "autonomy"
        ],
        [
          "independence",
          "independence"
        ],
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "dogmatism",
          "dogmatism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.to.no.mí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸ.to.noˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/af.to.noˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.to.no.mí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aʍ.to.noˈmi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸ.to.noˈmi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/af.to.noˈmi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/af.to.noˈmi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αὐτονομία"
}

Download raw JSONL data for αὐτονομία meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, αὐτονομία/Ancient Greek",
  "path": [
    "αὐτονομία"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "αὐτονομία",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.