"Χοσρόης" meaning in All languages combined

See Χοσρόης on Wiktionary

Proper name [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /xozˈro.is/, /xozˈro.is/, /xozˈro.is/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /xozˈro.is/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /xozˈro.is/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Old Median *Husrawah , with the suffix adapted to -ης (-ēs); compare Persian خسرو (xosrow) as well as Old Armenian Խոսրով (Xosrov) and Old Georgian ხოსრო (xosro) from the same or a related Iranian source, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *Hhucráwah (literally “Good Fame”) (see there for more). Distantly related to the native Greek name Εὐκλῆς (Euklês). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*ḱlew-}}, {{dercat|grc|iir-pro}}, {{der|grc|xme-old|*Husrawah}} Old Median *Husrawah, {{af|grc|-ης}} -ης (-ēs), {{cog|fa|خسرو|tr=xosrow}} Persian خسرو (xosrow), {{cog|xcl|Խոսրով}} Old Armenian Խոսրով (Xosrov), {{cog|oge|ხოსრო}} Old Georgian ხოსრო (xosro), {{der|grc|ira}} Iranian, {{der|grc|ira-pro|*Hhucráwah|lit=Good Fame}} Proto-Iranian *Hhucráwah (literally “Good Fame”), {{piecewise doublet|grc|Εὐκλῆς|notext=1}} Εὐκλῆς (Euklês) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Χοσρόου|m|first|head=Χοσρόης}} Χοσρόης • (Khosróēs) m (genitive Χοσρόου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Χοσρόης|ου|form=sing}} Forms: Khosróēs [romanization], Χοσρόου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ Χοσρόης [nominative, singular], τοῦ Χοσρόου [genitive, singular], τῷ Χοσρόῃ [dative, singular], τὸν Χοσρόην [accusative, singular], Χοσρόη [singular, vocative]
  1. Khosrow; Chosroes Wikipedia link: Khosrow Synonyms: Ὀσρόης (Osróēs)

Download JSON data for Χοσρόης meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Chosroes",
            "3": "Cosroe",
            "4": "Osroes",
            "5": "Osdroes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Chosroes, Cosroe, Osroes, Osdroes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Chosroes, Cosroe, Osroes, Osdroes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*Husrawah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *Husrawah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ης"
      },
      "expansion": "-ης (-ēs)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خسرو",
        "tr": "xosrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خسرو (xosrow)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "Խոսրով"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian Խոսրով (Xosrov)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ხოსრო"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ხოსრო (xosro)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Hhucráwah",
        "lit": "Good Fame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hhucráwah (literally “Good Fame”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Εὐκλῆς",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Εὐκλῆς (Euklês)",
      "name": "piecewise doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Median *Husrawah , with the suffix adapted to -ης (-ēs); compare Persian خسرو (xosrow) as well as Old Armenian Խոսրով (Xosrov) and Old Georgian ხოსრო (xosro) from the same or a related Iranian source, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *Hhucráwah (literally “Good Fame”) (see there for more). Distantly related to the native Greek name Εὐκλῆς (Euklês).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Khosróēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Χοσρόου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Χοσρόης",
      "roman": "ho Khosróēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Χοσρόου",
      "roman": "toû Khosróou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Χοσρόῃ",
      "roman": "tôi Khosróēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Χοσρόην",
      "roman": "tòn Khosróēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Χοσρόη",
      "roman": "Khosróē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Χοσρόου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "Χοσρόης"
      },
      "expansion": "Χοσρόης • (Khosróēs) m (genitive Χοσρόου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Χοσρόης",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ης",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1916 translation by H. B. Dewing\nNot long after this Chosroes, upon learning that Belisarius had begun to win Italy also for the Emperor Justinian…",
          "ref": "550s AD, Procopius, History of the Wars 2.1.1",
          "roman": "Khrónōi dè ou pollôi hústeron ho Khosróēs mathṑn hōs kaì Italían Belisários Ioustinianôi basileî prospoieîn ḗrxato…",
          "text": "Χρόνῳ δὲ οὐ πολλῷ ὕστερον ὁ Χοσρόης μαθὼν ὡς καὶ Ἰταλίαν Βελισάριος Ἰουστινιανῷ βασιλεῖ προσποιεῖν ἤρξατο…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Khosrow; Chosroes"
      ],
      "id": "en-Χοσρόης-grc-name-CdVGhB~l",
      "links": [
        [
          "Khosrow",
          "Khosrow"
        ],
        [
          "Chosroes",
          "Chosroes"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Osróēs",
          "word": "Ὀσρόης"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Khosrow"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xozˈro.is/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xozˈro.is/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xozˈro.is/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xozˈro.is/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xozˈro.is/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Χοσρόης"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Chosroes",
            "3": "Cosroe",
            "4": "Osroes",
            "5": "Osdroes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Chosroes, Cosroe, Osroes, Osdroes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Chosroes, Cosroe, Osroes, Osdroes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xme-old",
        "3": "*Husrawah"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Median *Husrawah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ης"
      },
      "expansion": "-ης (-ēs)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "خسرو",
        "tr": "xosrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian خسرو (xosrow)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "Խոսրով"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian Խոսրով (Xosrov)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ხოსრო"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ხოსრო (xosro)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*Hhucráwah",
        "lit": "Good Fame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hhucráwah (literally “Good Fame”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Εὐκλῆς",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Εὐκλῆς (Euklês)",
      "name": "piecewise doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Median *Husrawah , with the suffix adapted to -ης (-ēs); compare Persian خسرو (xosrow) as well as Old Armenian Խոսրով (Xosrov) and Old Georgian ხოსრო (xosro) from the same or a related Iranian source, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *Hhucráwah (literally “Good Fame”) (see there for more). Distantly related to the native Greek name Εὐκλῆς (Euklês).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Khosróēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Χοσρόου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Χοσρόης",
      "roman": "ho Khosróēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Χοσρόου",
      "roman": "toû Khosróou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Χοσρόῃ",
      "roman": "tôi Khosróēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Χοσρόην",
      "roman": "tòn Khosróēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Χοσρόη",
      "roman": "Khosróē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Χοσρόου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "Χοσρόης"
      },
      "expansion": "Χοσρόης • (Khosróēs) m (genitive Χοσρόου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Χοσρόης",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek piecewise doublets",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Old Median",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ης",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "1916 translation by H. B. Dewing\nNot long after this Chosroes, upon learning that Belisarius had begun to win Italy also for the Emperor Justinian…",
          "ref": "550s AD, Procopius, History of the Wars 2.1.1",
          "roman": "Khrónōi dè ou pollôi hústeron ho Khosróēs mathṑn hōs kaì Italían Belisários Ioustinianôi basileî prospoieîn ḗrxato…",
          "text": "Χρόνῳ δὲ οὐ πολλῷ ὕστερον ὁ Χοσρόης μαθὼν ὡς καὶ Ἰταλίαν Βελισάριος Ἰουστινιανῷ βασιλεῖ προσποιεῖν ἤρξατο…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Khosrow; Chosroes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Khosrow",
          "Khosrow"
        ],
        [
          "Chosroes",
          "Chosroes"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Khosrow"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xozˈro.is/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xozˈro.is/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xozˈro.is/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xozˈro.is/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xozˈro.is/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Osróēs",
      "word": "Ὀσρόης"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Χοσρόης"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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