"Μαρδόνιος" meaning in All languages combined

See Μαρδόνιος on Wiktionary

Proper name [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /mar.dó.ni.os/, /marˈðo.ni.os/, /marˈðo.ni.os/, /mar.dó.ni.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /marˈdo.ni.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /marˈðo.ni.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /marˈðo.ni.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /marˈðo.ni.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Old Persian 𐎶𐎼𐎯𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹 (m-r-du-u-n-i-y /⁠Mr̥duniyaʰ⁠/). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|peo|𐎶𐎼𐎯𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹|ts=Mr̥duniyaʰ}} Old Persian 𐎶𐎼𐎯𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹 (m-r-du-u-n-i-y /⁠Mr̥duniyaʰ⁠/) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Μαρδονίου|m|second}} Μαρδόνιος • (Mardónios) m (genitive Μαρδονίου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Μαρδόνιος|ου|form=sing}} Forms: Mardónios [romanization], Μαρδονίου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Μαρδόνιος [nominative, singular], τοῦ Μαρδονίου [genitive, singular], τῷ Μαρδονίῳ [dative, singular], τὸν Μαρδόνιον [accusative, singular], Μαρδόνιε [singular, vocative]
  1. a male given name from Old Persian Mardonius
    father of Darius the Great's companion Gobryas who helped him overthrow Gaumata
    Categories (topical): Ancient Greek given names, Ancient Greek male given names
    Sense id: en-Μαρδόνιος-grc-name-nZlN8S-g Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup, Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33
  2. a male given name from Old Persian Mardonius
    son of Gobryas and of a daughter of Darius the Great and grandson of the previous Μαρδόνιος, husband of Artazostre and father of Artontes, and brother-in-law and cousin of Xerxes I
    Categories (topical): Ancient Greek given names, Ancient Greek male given names
    Sense id: en-Μαρδόνιος-grc-name-H85jXT-T Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup, Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33
  3. a male given name from Old Persian Mardonius
    a bodyguard of Xerxes I killed at the Battle of Artemisium by a brother of Themistocles
    Categories (topical): Ancient Greek given names, Ancient Greek male given names
    Sense id: en-Μαρδόνιος-grc-name-GfqSk8Py Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup, Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33

Download JSON data for Μαρδόνιος meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Μαρδόνιος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Μαρδόνιος (Mardónios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Μαρδόνιος (Mardónios)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Mardonius",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Mardonius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Mardonius"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎶𐎼𐎯𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹",
        "ts": "Mr̥duniyaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎼𐎯𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹 (m-r-du-u-n-i-y /⁠Mr̥duniyaʰ⁠/)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Persian 𐎶𐎼𐎯𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹 (m-r-du-u-n-i-y /⁠Mr̥duniyaʰ⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mardónios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Μαρδονίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Μαρδόνιος",
      "roman": "ho Mardónios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Μαρδονίου",
      "roman": "toû Mardoníou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Μαρδονίῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Mardoníōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Μαρδόνιον",
      "roman": "tòn Mardónion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Μαρδόνιε",
      "roman": "Mardónie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Μαρδονίου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Μαρδόνιος • (Mardónios) m (genitive Μαρδονίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Μαρδόνιος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Ancient Greek given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Ancient Greek male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name from Old Persian Mardonius",
        "father of Darius the Great's companion Gobryas who helped him overthrow Gaumata"
      ],
      "id": "en-Μαρδόνιος-grc-name-nZlN8S-g",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Mardonius",
          "Mardonius"
        ],
        [
          "Gobryas",
          "Gobryas"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Ancient Greek given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Ancient Greek male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name from Old Persian Mardonius",
        "son of Gobryas and of a daughter of Darius the Great and grandson of the previous Μαρδόνιος, husband of Artazostre and father of Artontes, and brother-in-law and cousin of Xerxes I"
      ],
      "id": "en-Μαρδόνιος-grc-name-H85jXT-T",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Mardonius",
          "Mardonius"
        ],
        [
          "Gobryas",
          "Gobryas"
        ],
        [
          "Artazostre",
          "Artazostre"
        ],
        [
          "Artontes",
          "Artontes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Ancient Greek given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Ancient Greek male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name from Old Persian Mardonius",
        "a bodyguard of Xerxes I killed at the Battle of Artemisium by a brother of Themistocles"
      ],
      "id": "en-Μαρδόνιος-grc-name-GfqSk8Py",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Mardonius",
          "Mardonius"
        ],
        [
          "Themistocles",
          "Themistocles"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.dó.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/marˈðo.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/marˈðo.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.dó.ni.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/marˈdo.ni.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/marˈðo.ni.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/marˈðo.ni.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/marˈðo.ni.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mardonius"
  ],
  "word": "Μαρδόνιος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek male given names from Old Persian",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Old Persian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Μαρδόνιος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Μαρδόνιος (Mardónios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Μαρδόνιος (Mardónios)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Mardonius",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Mardonius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Mardonius"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎶𐎼𐎯𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹",
        "ts": "Mr̥duniyaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎼𐎯𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹 (m-r-du-u-n-i-y /⁠Mr̥duniyaʰ⁠/)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Persian 𐎶𐎼𐎯𐎢𐎴𐎡𐎹 (m-r-du-u-n-i-y /⁠Mr̥duniyaʰ⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mardónios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Μαρδονίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Μαρδόνιος",
      "roman": "ho Mardónios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Μαρδονίου",
      "roman": "toû Mardoníou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Μαρδονίῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Mardoníōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Μαρδόνιον",
      "roman": "tòn Mardónion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Μαρδόνιε",
      "roman": "Mardónie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Μαρδονίου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Μαρδόνιος • (Mardónios) m (genitive Μαρδονίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Μαρδόνιος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek given names",
        "Ancient Greek male given names",
        "Ancient Greek male given names from Old Persian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name from Old Persian Mardonius",
        "father of Darius the Great's companion Gobryas who helped him overthrow Gaumata"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Mardonius",
          "Mardonius"
        ],
        [
          "Gobryas",
          "Gobryas"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek given names",
        "Ancient Greek male given names",
        "Ancient Greek male given names from Old Persian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name from Old Persian Mardonius",
        "son of Gobryas and of a daughter of Darius the Great and grandson of the previous Μαρδόνιος, husband of Artazostre and father of Artontes, and brother-in-law and cousin of Xerxes I"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Mardonius",
          "Mardonius"
        ],
        [
          "Gobryas",
          "Gobryas"
        ],
        [
          "Artazostre",
          "Artazostre"
        ],
        [
          "Artontes",
          "Artontes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek given names",
        "Ancient Greek male given names",
        "Ancient Greek male given names from Old Persian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name from Old Persian Mardonius",
        "a bodyguard of Xerxes I killed at the Battle of Artemisium by a brother of Themistocles"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Mardonius",
          "Mardonius"
        ],
        [
          "Themistocles",
          "Themistocles"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.dó.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/marˈðo.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/marˈðo.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.dó.ni.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/marˈdo.ni.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/marˈðo.ni.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/marˈðo.ni.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/marˈðo.ni.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Mardonius"
  ],
  "word": "Μαρδόνιος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.