"Λούκιος" meaning in All languages combined

See Λούκιος on Wiktionary

Proper name [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /lǔː.ki.os/, /ˈlu.ci.os/, /ˈlu.ci.os/, /lǔː.ki.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈlu.ki.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈlu.ci.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈlu.ci.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈlu.ci.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Latin Lūcius from lūx, lūcis (“light”) from Proto-Italic *louks from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“brightness”). Cognate of Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀄𐀏 (re-u-ka), Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “white, light, bright”), Old English lēoht and English light. Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*lewk-}}, {{bor|grc|la|Lūcius}} Latin Lūcius, {{m|la|lux|lūx, lūcis|light}} lūx, lūcis (“light”), {{der|grc|itc-pro|*louks}} Proto-Italic *louks, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*lewk-|t=brightness}} Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“brightness”), {{cog|gmy|𐀩𐀄𐀏|sc=Linb}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀄𐀏 (re-u-ka), {{cog|grc|λευκός|t=white, light, bright}} Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “white, light, bright”), {{cog|ang|lēoht}} Old English lēoht, {{cog|en|light}} English light Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Λουκίου|m|second}} Λούκιος • (Loúkios) m (genitive Λουκίου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Λούκιος|ου|dial=koi|form=MSP}} Forms: Loúkios [romanization], Λουκίου [genitive], declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Λούκιος [nominative, singular], οἱ Λούκιοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ Λουκίου [genitive, singular], τῶν Λουκίων [genitive, plural], τῷ Λουκίῳ [dative, singular], τοῖς Λουκίοις [dative, plural], τὸν Λούκιον [accusative, singular], τοὺς Λουκίους [accusative, plural], Λούκιε [singular, vocative], Λούκιοι [plural, vocative]
  1. a male given name from Latin, feminine equivalent Lūcia, equivalent to Latin Lūcius or English Lucius Tags: Koine Categories (topical): Ancient Greek given names, Ancient Greek male given names
    Sense id: en-Λούκιος-grc-name-QcczYaGA Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes, Koine Greek Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension: 62 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 60 40 Disambiguation of Koine Greek: 57 43
  2. Lūcius (regularly abbreviated L.) a common ancient Roman praenōmen shared by many male historical figures; used by both patrician and plebeian families, it gave rise to the patronymic gentēs Lūcia and Lūcilia, as well as the cognomen Lūcullus. Tags: Koine
    Sense id: en-Λούκιος-grc-name-u92lv7mo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Λουκία (Loukía) [feminine], Λουκᾶς (Loukâs)

Download JSON data for Λούκιος meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Lūcius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Lūcius",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lux",
        "3": "lūx, lūcis",
        "4": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "lūx, lūcis (“light”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*louks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *louks",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-",
        "t": "brightness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“brightness”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀩𐀄𐀏",
        "sc": "Linb"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀄𐀏 (re-u-ka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λευκός",
        "t": "white, light, bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “white, light, bright”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lēoht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lēoht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "English light",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Lūcius from lūx, lūcis (“light”) from Proto-Italic *louks from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“brightness”). Cognate of Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀄𐀏 (re-u-ka), Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “white, light, bright”), Old English lēoht and English light.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Loúkios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λουκίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Λούκιος",
      "roman": "ho Loúkios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Λούκιοι",
      "roman": "hoi Loúkioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Λουκίου",
      "roman": "toû Loukíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Λουκίων",
      "roman": "tôn Loukíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Λουκίῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Loukíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Λουκίοις",
      "roman": "toîs Loukíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Λούκιον",
      "roman": "tòn Loúkion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Λουκίους",
      "roman": "toùs Loukíous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λούκιε",
      "roman": "Loúkie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λούκιοι",
      "roman": "Loúkioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λουκίου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Λούκιος • (Loúkios) m (genitive Λουκίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λούκιος",
        "2": "ου",
        "dial": "koi",
        "form": "MSP"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Loukía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λουκία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Loukâs",
      "word": "Λουκᾶς"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Ancient Greek given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Ancient Greek male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name from Latin, feminine equivalent Lūcia, equivalent to Latin Lūcius or English Lucius"
      ],
      "id": "en-Λούκιος-grc-name-QcczYaGA",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Lūcia",
          "Lūcia#Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "Lūcius",
          "Lucius#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "Lucius",
          "Lucius#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Λούκιος Μέστριος Πλούταρχος\nLoúkios Méstrios Ploútarkhos\nLūcius Mestrius Plūtarchus (Plutarch)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lūcius (regularly abbreviated L.) a common ancient Roman praenōmen shared by many male historical figures; used by both patrician and plebeian families, it gave rise to the patronymic gentēs Lūcia and Lūcilia, as well as the cognomen Lūcullus."
      ],
      "id": "en-Λούκιος-grc-name-u92lv7mo",
      "links": [
        [
          "L.",
          "L."
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "praenōmen",
          "praenomen"
        ],
        [
          "patrician",
          "patrician"
        ],
        [
          "plebeian",
          "plebeian"
        ],
        [
          "patronymic",
          "patronymic"
        ],
        [
          "gentēs",
          "gens"
        ],
        [
          "Lūcia",
          "Lucia"
        ],
        [
          "Lūcilia",
          "Lucilia"
        ],
        [
          "cognomen",
          "cognomen"
        ],
        [
          "Lūcullus",
          "Lucullus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lǔː.ki.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lǔː.ki.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.ki.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lucius",
    "Lucius (praenomen)"
  ],
  "word": "Λούκιος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Latin",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Koine Greek"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Lūcius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Lūcius",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lux",
        "3": "lūx, lūcis",
        "4": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "lūx, lūcis (“light”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*louks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *louks",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-",
        "t": "brightness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“brightness”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀩𐀄𐀏",
        "sc": "Linb"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀄𐀏 (re-u-ka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λευκός",
        "t": "white, light, bright"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “white, light, bright”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lēoht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lēoht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "English light",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Lūcius from lūx, lūcis (“light”) from Proto-Italic *louks from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“brightness”). Cognate of Mycenaean Greek 𐀩𐀄𐀏 (re-u-ka), Ancient Greek λευκός (leukós, “white, light, bright”), Old English lēoht and English light.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Loúkios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λουκίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Λούκιος",
      "roman": "ho Loúkios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Λούκιοι",
      "roman": "hoi Loúkioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Λουκίου",
      "roman": "toû Loukíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Λουκίων",
      "roman": "tôn Loukíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Λουκίῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Loukíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Λουκίοις",
      "roman": "toîs Loukíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Λούκιον",
      "roman": "tòn Loúkion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Λουκίους",
      "roman": "toùs Loukíous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λούκιε",
      "roman": "Loúkie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Λούκιοι",
      "roman": "Loúkioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λουκίου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Λούκιος • (Loúkios) m (genitive Λουκίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Λούκιος",
        "2": "ου",
        "dial": "koi",
        "form": "MSP"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Loukía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Λουκία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Loukâs",
      "word": "Λουκᾶς"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek given names",
        "Ancient Greek male given names",
        "Ancient Greek male given names from Latin",
        "Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name from Latin, feminine equivalent Lūcia, equivalent to Latin Lūcius or English Lucius"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Lūcia",
          "Lūcia#Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "Lūcius",
          "Lucius#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "Lucius",
          "Lucius#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Λούκιος Μέστριος Πλούταρχος\nLoúkios Méstrios Ploútarkhos\nLūcius Mestrius Plūtarchus (Plutarch)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lūcius (regularly abbreviated L.) a common ancient Roman praenōmen shared by many male historical figures; used by both patrician and plebeian families, it gave rise to the patronymic gentēs Lūcia and Lūcilia, as well as the cognomen Lūcullus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "L.",
          "L."
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "praenōmen",
          "praenomen"
        ],
        [
          "patrician",
          "patrician"
        ],
        [
          "plebeian",
          "plebeian"
        ],
        [
          "patronymic",
          "patronymic"
        ],
        [
          "gentēs",
          "gens"
        ],
        [
          "Lūcia",
          "Lucia"
        ],
        [
          "Lūcilia",
          "Lucilia"
        ],
        [
          "cognomen",
          "cognomen"
        ],
        [
          "Lūcullus",
          "Lucullus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lǔː.ki.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lǔː.ki.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.ki.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.ci.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lucius",
    "Lucius (praenomen)"
  ],
  "word": "Λούκιος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.