See Κίτιον on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Κίτιον meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Κίτιο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Κίτιο (Kítio)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Κίτιο (Kítio)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Citium"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Citium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Citium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "phn",
"3": "𐤊𐤕"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician 𐤊𐤕 (kt)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "kꜣṯꜣj",
"3": "<hiero>k:A*Z1-TA-Z1:H_SPACE-N17:Z1*N21-xAst</hiero>",
"tr": "kꜣṯꜣj"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian k:A*Z1-TA-Z1:H_SPACE-N17:Z1*N21-xAst (kꜣṯꜣj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כתים",
"tr": "Kittim"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כתים (Kittim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Phoenician 𐤊𐤕 (kt), 𐤊𐤕𐤉 (kty) and connected to Egyptian k:A*Z1-TA-Z1:H_SPACE-N17:Z1*N21-xAst (kꜣṯꜣj), k-A-TA-Z1:H_SPACE-N17:Z1*N21-N18 (kꜣṯꜣj); connected by Josephus to Hebrew כתים (Kittim), used in Hebrew to refer to Cyprus. Kittim could be from Akkadian for \"invaders\" or could instead be related to Khatti, Hatti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Κῐ́τῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kítion",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Κῐτῐ́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ Κῐ́τῐον",
"roman": "tò Kítion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Κῐτῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû Kitíou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Κῐτῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi Kitíōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ Κῐ́τῐον",
"roman": "tò Kítion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Κῐ́τῐον",
"roman": "Kítion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Κῐτῐ́ου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second",
"head": "Κῐ́τῐον"
},
"expansion": "Κῐ́τῐον • (Kítion) n (genitive Κῐτῐ́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Κῐ́τῐον",
"2": "ου",
"form": "sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Cities",
"orig": "grc:Cities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Kitieús",
"word": "Κῐτῐεύς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Citium; Larnaca, Cyprus"
],
"id": "en-Κίτιον-grc-name-vh-X1RU-",
"links": [
[
"Citium",
"Citium"
],
[
"Larnaca",
"Larnaca"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Kíttion",
"word": "Κῐ́ττῐον"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kí.ti.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ti.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ti.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kí.ti.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈki.ti.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ti.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ti.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ti.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Κίτιον"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Kitieús",
"word": "Κῐτῐεύς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Κίτιο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Κίτιο (Kítio)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Κίτιο (Kítio)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Citium"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Citium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Citium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "phn",
"3": "𐤊𐤕"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician 𐤊𐤕 (kt)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "kꜣṯꜣj",
"3": "<hiero>k:A*Z1-TA-Z1:H_SPACE-N17:Z1*N21-xAst</hiero>",
"tr": "kꜣṯꜣj"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian k:A*Z1-TA-Z1:H_SPACE-N17:Z1*N21-xAst (kꜣṯꜣj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כתים",
"tr": "Kittim"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כתים (Kittim)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Phoenician 𐤊𐤕 (kt), 𐤊𐤕𐤉 (kty) and connected to Egyptian k:A*Z1-TA-Z1:H_SPACE-N17:Z1*N21-xAst (kꜣṯꜣj), k-A-TA-Z1:H_SPACE-N17:Z1*N21-N18 (kꜣṯꜣj); connected by Josephus to Hebrew כתים (Kittim), used in Hebrew to refer to Cyprus. Kittim could be from Akkadian for \"invaders\" or could instead be related to Khatti, Hatti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Κῐ́τῐον",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kítion",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Κῐτῐ́ου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ Κῐ́τῐον",
"roman": "tò Kítion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Κῐτῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû Kitíou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Κῐτῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi Kitíōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ Κῐ́τῐον",
"roman": "tò Kítion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Κῐ́τῐον",
"roman": "Kítion",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Κῐτῐ́ου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second",
"head": "Κῐ́τῐον"
},
"expansion": "Κῐ́τῐον • (Kítion) n (genitive Κῐτῐ́ου); second declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Κῐ́τῐον",
"2": "ου",
"form": "sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter proper nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Phoenician",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Cities"
],
"glosses": [
"Citium; Larnaca, Cyprus"
],
"links": [
[
"Citium",
"Citium"
],
[
"Larnaca",
"Larnaca"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kition"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kí.ti.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ti.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ti.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kí.ti.on/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈki.ti.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ti.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ti.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ti.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Kíttion",
"word": "Κῐ́ττῐον"
}
],
"word": "Κίτιον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.