See Ζέφυρος on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Ζέφυρος",
"3": "ζέφυρος",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: Ζέφυρος (Zéfyros), ζέφυρος (zéfyros) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: Ζέφυρος (Zéfyros), ζέφυρος (zéfyros) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Zephyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Alemannic German: Zephyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Alemannic German: Zephyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "Zefir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: Zefir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: Zefir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "Zefiro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: Zefiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: Zefiro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Зефі́р",
"3": "Зэфі́р",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: Зефі́р (Zjefír), Зэфі́р (Zefír)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: Зефі́р (Zjefír), Зэфі́р (Zefír)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "Zefyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Breton: Zefyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Breton: Zefyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "Зефир",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: Зефир (Zefir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: Зефир (Zefir)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "仄費羅斯",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 仄費羅斯 /仄费罗斯",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 仄費羅斯 /仄费罗斯"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Zefyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: Zefyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: Zefyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Zefyr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: Zefyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: Zefyr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Zephyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Zephyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Zephyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Zephyr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Zephyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Zephyr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Zefyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: Zefyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: Zefyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ზეფიროსი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ზეფიროსი (zepirosi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ზეფიროსი (zepirosi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zephyr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Zephyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Zephyr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "זפירוס",
"3": "זפיר",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: זפירוס, זפיר",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: זפירוס, זפיר"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "Zephürosz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: Zephürosz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: Zephürosz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ゼピュロス",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Zepyurosu"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ゼピュロス (Zepyurosu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ゼピュロス (Zepyurosu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "zephyrus",
"3": "Zephyrus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"t": "the west wind",
"t2": "Zephyrus"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: zephyrus m (“the west wind”), Zephyrus (“Zephyrus”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: zephyrus m (“the west wind”), Zephyrus (“Zephyrus”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Zèfir"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: Zèfir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: Zèfir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "zéphyr",
"3": "Zéphyr"
},
"expansion": "French: zéphyr, Zéphyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: zéphyr, Zéphyr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zefir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: zefir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: zefir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "zefir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: zefir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: zefir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "зефѵ́ръ",
"3": "зефи́р",
"bor": "1",
"t2": "marshmallow"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: зефѵ́ръ (zefír), зефи́р (zefír, “marshmallow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: зефѵ́ръ (zefír), зефи́р (zefír, “marshmallow”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "зефі́р",
"bor": "1",
"t": "marshmallow"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: зефі́р (zjefír, “marshmallow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: зефі́р (zjefír, “marshmallow”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "зефі́р",
"bor": "1",
"t": "marshmallow"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: зефі́р (zefír, “marshmallow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: зефі́р (zefír, “marshmallow”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "zefir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: zefir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: zefir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Céfiro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: Céfiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: Céfiro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "zefiro",
"3": "Zefiro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: zefiro, Zefiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: zefiro, Zefiro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "zéfiro",
"3": "Zéfiro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: zéfiro, Zéfiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: zéfiro, Zéfiro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "zèfiru",
"3": "Zèfiru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: zèfiru, Zèfiru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: zèfiru, Zèfiru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "céfiro",
"3": "Céfiro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: céfiro, Céfiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: céfiro, Céfiro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Zephyrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Zephyrus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Zephyrus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "Zefyras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Zefyras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: Zefyras"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "Sefyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Sefyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Sefyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "զեփիւռ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: զեփիւռ (zepʻiwṙ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: զեփիւռ (zepʻiwṙ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "զեփյուռ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: զեփյուռ (zepʻyuṙ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: զեփյուռ (zepʻyuṙ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زفوروس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: زفوروس",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: زفوروس"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Zefir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: Zefir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: Zefir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Зефи́р",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Зефи́р (Zefír)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Зефи́р (Zefír)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "Зефир",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chuvash: Зефир (Zefir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chuvash: Зефир (Zefir)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Зефир",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Зефир",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Зефир / Zefir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "Zefir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: Zefir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: Zefir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Zefyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Zefyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Zefyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Зефі́р",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Зефі́р (Zefír)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: Зефі́р (Zefír)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀽𐁆𐀫"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀽𐁆𐀫 (ze-pu2-ro)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*Dzépʰuros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *Dzépʰuros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃yebʰ-",
"4": "*(h₃)yebʰ-",
"5": "to cover > to copulate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(h₃)yebʰ- (“to cover > to copulate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀽𐁆𐀫 (ze-pu2-ro), pointing to Proto-Hellenic *Dzépʰuros. Probably related to ζόφος (zóphos, “darkness, west”), both occasionally connected to Proto-Indo-European *(h₃)yebʰ- (“to cover > to copulate”) (whence οἴφω (oíphō)), though either the reflex of the laryngeal in οἴφω (oíphō) or its loss from ζεφ- (zeph-) would be unexplained. More likely Pre-Greek in view of the suffix -υρ- (-ur-) and distant semantics, though Beekes is unsure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ζέφῠρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Zéphŭros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζεφῠ́ρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Ζέφῠρος",
"roman": "ho Zéphŭros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Ζεφῠ́ρου",
"roman": "toû Zephŭ́rou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Ζεφῠ́ρῳ",
"roman": "tôi Zephŭ́rōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Ζέφῠρον",
"roman": "tòn Zéphŭron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζέφῠρε",
"roman": "Zéphŭre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζέφῠρος",
"roman": "Zéphŭros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζεφῠ́ρου",
"roman": "Zephŭ́rou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζεφῠροῖο",
"roman": "Zephŭroîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζεφῠ́ροιο",
"roman": "Zephŭ́roio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζεφῠρόο",
"roman": "Zephŭróo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζεφῠ́ροο",
"roman": "Zephŭ́roo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζεφῠ́ρῳ",
"roman": "Zephŭ́rōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζέφῠρον",
"roman": "Zéphŭron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζέφῠρε",
"roman": "Zéphŭre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ζέφυρος",
"roman": "zéphuros",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ζεφῠ́ρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "Ζέφῠρος"
},
"expansion": "Ζέφῠρος • (Zéphŭros) m (genitive Ζεφῠ́ρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ζέφῠρος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M-sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ζέφῠρος",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "M-sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "grc:Wind",
"parents": [
"Weather",
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "phĭlozéphŭros",
"word": "φῐλοζέφῠρος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Zephyrus, the west wind"
],
"id": "en-Ζέφυρος-grc-name--7cpF1ys",
"links": [
[
"Zephyrus",
"Zephyrus"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Anemoi",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zdé.pʰy.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈze.ɸy.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈze.fi.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zdé.pʰy.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈze.pʰy.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈze.ɸy.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈze.fy.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈze.fi.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Ζέφυρος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "phĭlozéphŭros",
"word": "φῐλοζέφῠρος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Ζέφυρος",
"3": "ζέφυρος",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: Ζέφυρος (Zéfyros), ζέφυρος (zéfyros) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: Ζέφυρος (Zéfyros), ζέφυρος (zéfyros) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Zephyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Alemannic German: Zephyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Alemannic German: Zephyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "Zefir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: Zefir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: Zefir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "Zefiro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: Zefiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: Zefiro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "Зефі́р",
"3": "Зэфі́р",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: Зефі́р (Zjefír), Зэфі́р (Zefír)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: Зефі́р (Zjefír), Зэфі́р (Zefír)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "Zefyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Breton: Zefyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Breton: Zefyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "Зефир",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: Зефир (Zefir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: Зефир (Zefir)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "仄費羅斯",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 仄費羅斯 /仄费罗斯",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 仄費羅斯 /仄费罗斯"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "Zefyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: Zefyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: Zefyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "Zefyr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: Zefyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: Zefyr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "Zephyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: Zephyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: Zephyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Zephyr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Zephyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Zephyr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "Zefyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: Zefyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: Zefyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ზეფიროსი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ზეფიროსი (zepirosi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ზეფიროსი (zepirosi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zephyr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Zephyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Zephyr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "זפירוס",
"3": "זפיר",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: זפירוס, זפיר",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: זפירוס, זפיר"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "Zephürosz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: Zephürosz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: Zephürosz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ゼピュロス",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Zepyurosu"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ゼピュロス (Zepyurosu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ゼピュロス (Zepyurosu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "zephyrus",
"3": "Zephyrus",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"t": "the west wind",
"t2": "Zephyrus"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: zephyrus m (“the west wind”), Zephyrus (“Zephyrus”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: zephyrus m (“the west wind”), Zephyrus (“Zephyrus”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "Zèfir"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: Zèfir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: Zèfir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "zéphyr",
"3": "Zéphyr"
},
"expansion": "French: zéphyr, Zéphyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: zéphyr, Zéphyr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zefir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: zefir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: zefir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "zefir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: zefir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: zefir"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "зефѵ́ръ",
"3": "зефи́р",
"bor": "1",
"t2": "marshmallow"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: зефѵ́ръ (zefír), зефи́р (zefír, “marshmallow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: зефѵ́ръ (zefír), зефи́р (zefír, “marshmallow”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "зефі́р",
"bor": "1",
"t": "marshmallow"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: зефі́р (zjefír, “marshmallow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: зефі́р (zjefír, “marshmallow”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "зефі́р",
"bor": "1",
"t": "marshmallow"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: зефі́р (zefír, “marshmallow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: зефі́р (zefír, “marshmallow”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "zefir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: zefir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: zefir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "Céfiro"
},
"expansion": "Galician: Céfiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: Céfiro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "zefiro",
"3": "Zefiro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: zefiro, Zefiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: zefiro, Zefiro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "zéfiro",
"3": "Zéfiro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: zéfiro, Zéfiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: zéfiro, Zéfiro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "zèfiru",
"3": "Zèfiru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: zèfiru, Zèfiru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: zèfiru, Zèfiru"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "céfiro",
"3": "Céfiro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: céfiro, Céfiro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: céfiro, Céfiro"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Zephyrus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Zephyrus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Zephyrus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "Zefyras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Zefyras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: Zefyras"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "Sefyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Sefyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: Sefyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "զեփիւռ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: զեփիւռ (zepʻiwṙ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: զեփիւռ (zepʻiwṙ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "զեփյուռ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: զեփյուռ (zepʻyuṙ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: զեփյուռ (zepʻyuṙ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زفوروس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: زفوروس",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: زفوروس"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Zefir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: Zefir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: Zefir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Зефи́р",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Зефи́р (Zefír)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Зефи́р (Zefír)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "Зефир",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chuvash: Зефир (Zefir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chuvash: Зефир (Zefir)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "Зефир",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Зефир",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Зефир / Zefir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "Zefir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: Zefir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: Zefir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "Zefyros",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: Zefyros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: Zefyros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "Зефі́р",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Зефі́р (Zefír)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: Зефі́р (Zefír)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀽𐁆𐀫"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀽𐁆𐀫 (ze-pu2-ro)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*Dzépʰuros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *Dzépʰuros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃yebʰ-",
"4": "*(h₃)yebʰ-",
"5": "to cover > to copulate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(h₃)yebʰ- (“to cover > to copulate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀽𐁆𐀫 (ze-pu2-ro), pointing to Proto-Hellenic *Dzépʰuros. Probably related to ζόφος (zóphos, “darkness, west”), both occasionally connected to Proto-Indo-European *(h₃)yebʰ- (“to cover > to copulate”) (whence οἴφω (oíphō)), though either the reflex of the laryngeal in οἴφω (oíphō) or its loss from ζεφ- (zeph-) would be unexplained. More likely Pre-Greek in view of the suffix -υρ- (-ur-) and distant semantics, though Beekes is unsure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ζέφῠρος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Zéphŭros",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζεφῠ́ρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Ζέφῠρος",
"roman": "ho Zéphŭros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Ζεφῠ́ρου",
"roman": "toû Zephŭ́rou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Ζεφῠ́ρῳ",
"roman": "tôi Zephŭ́rōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Ζέφῠρον",
"roman": "tòn Zéphŭron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζέφῠρε",
"roman": "Zéphŭre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζέφῠρος",
"roman": "Zéphŭros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζεφῠ́ρου",
"roman": "Zephŭ́rou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζεφῠροῖο",
"roman": "Zephŭroîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζεφῠ́ροιο",
"roman": "Zephŭ́roio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζεφῠρόο",
"roman": "Zephŭróo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζεφῠ́ροο",
"roman": "Zephŭ́roo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζεφῠ́ρῳ",
"roman": "Zephŭ́rōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζέφῠρον",
"roman": "Zéphŭron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ζέφῠρε",
"roman": "Zéphŭre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ζέφυρος",
"roman": "zéphuros",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ζεφῠ́ρου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "Ζέφῠρος"
},
"expansion": "Ζέφῠρος • (Zéphŭros) m (genitive Ζεφῠ́ρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ζέφῠρος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M-sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ζέφῠρος",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "M-sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Wind"
],
"glosses": [
"Zephyrus, the west wind"
],
"links": [
[
"Zephyrus",
"Zephyrus"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Anemoi",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zdé.pʰy.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈze.ɸy.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈze.fi.ros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zdé.pʰy.ros/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈze.pʰy.ros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈze.ɸy.ros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈze.fy.ros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈze.fi.ros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Ζέφυρος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Ζέφυρος meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.