"Εὐφράτης" meaning in All languages combined

See Εὐφράτης on Wiktionary

Proper name [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /eu̯.pʰrǎː.tɛːs/, /eɸˈɸra.tis/, /efˈfra.tis/, /eu̯.pʰrǎː.tɛːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ewˈpʰra.te̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /eɸˈɸra.tis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /efˈfra.tis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /efˈfra.tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /⁠ʰUfrātuš⁠/), from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD<)pu-rat-tu), itself from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun). Cognates include Hebrew פְּרָת (pərāṯ) and Elamite 𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖 (ú-ip-ra-du-iš). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|peo|𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢|ts=ʰUfrātuš}} Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /⁠ʰUfrātuš⁠/), {{sup|ÍD&lt;}} ^(ÍD<), {{der|grc|akk|𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣|tr=^(ÍD&lt;)pu-rat-tu}} Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD<)pu-rat-tu), {{der|grc|sux|𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣|tr=^(ÍD)Buranun}} Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun), {{cog|he|פְּרָת|tr=pərāṯ}} Hebrew פְּרָת (pərāṯ), {{cog|elx|𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖|tr=ú-ip-ra-du-iš}} Elamite 𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖 (ú-ip-ra-du-iš) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Εὐφρᾱ́του|m|first|head=Εὐφρᾱ́της}} Εὐφρᾱ́της • (Euphrā́tēs) m (genitive Εὐφρᾱ́του); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Εὐφρᾱ́της|ου|form=sing}} Forms: Εὐφρᾱ́της [canonical], Euphrā́tēs [romanization], Εὐφρᾱ́του [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ Εὐφρᾱ́της [nominative, singular], τοῦ Εὐφρᾱ́του [genitive, singular], τῷ Εὐφρᾱ́τῃ [dative, singular], τὸν Εὐφρᾱ́την [accusative, singular], Εὐφρᾶτᾰ [singular, vocative]
  1. Euphrates, a river in Asia Wikipedia link: Euphrates
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ευφράτης"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ευφράτης (Effrátis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ευφράτης (Effrátis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Euphrātēs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Euphrātēs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Euphrātēs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢",
        "ts": "ʰUfrātuš"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /⁠ʰUfrātuš⁠/)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ÍD<"
      },
      "expansion": "^(ÍD<)",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣",
        "tr": "^(ÍD<)pu-rat-tu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD<)pu-rat-tu)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣",
        "tr": "^(ÍD)Buranun"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "פְּרָת",
        "tr": "pərāṯ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew פְּרָת (pərāṯ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elx",
        "2": "𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖",
        "tr": "ú-ip-ra-du-iš"
      },
      "expansion": "Elamite 𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖 (ú-ip-ra-du-iš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /⁠ʰUfrātuš⁠/), from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD<)pu-rat-tu), itself from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun). Cognates include Hebrew פְּרָת (pərāṯ) and Elamite 𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖 (ú-ip-ra-du-iš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Εὐφρᾱ́της",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Euphrā́tēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Εὐφρᾱ́του",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Εὐφρᾱ́της",
      "roman": "ho Euphrā́tēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Εὐφρᾱ́του",
      "roman": "toû Euphrā́tou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Εὐφρᾱ́τῃ",
      "roman": "tôi Euphrā́tēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Εὐφρᾱ́την",
      "roman": "tòn Euphrā́tēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Εὐφρᾶτᾰ",
      "roman": "Euphrâta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Εὐφρᾱ́του",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "Εὐφρᾱ́της"
      },
      "expansion": "Εὐφρᾱ́της • (Euphrā́tēs) m (genitive Εὐφρᾱ́του); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Εὐφρᾱ́της",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Euphrates, a river in Asia"
      ],
      "id": "en-Εὐφράτης-grc-name-3W25iA5l",
      "links": [
        [
          "Euphrates",
          "Euphrates"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Euphrates"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.pʰrǎː.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸˈɸra.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈfra.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.pʰrǎː.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ewˈpʰra.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸˈɸra.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈfra.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈfra.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Εὐφράτης"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ευφράτης"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ευφράτης (Effrátis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ευφράτης (Effrátis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Euphrātēs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Euphrātēs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Euphrātēs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢",
        "ts": "ʰUfrātuš"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /⁠ʰUfrātuš⁠/)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ÍD<"
      },
      "expansion": "^(ÍD<)",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣",
        "tr": "^(ÍD<)pu-rat-tu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD<)pu-rat-tu)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣",
        "tr": "^(ÍD)Buranun"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "פְּרָת",
        "tr": "pərāṯ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew פְּרָת (pərāṯ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "elx",
        "2": "𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖",
        "tr": "ú-ip-ra-du-iš"
      },
      "expansion": "Elamite 𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖 (ú-ip-ra-du-iš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Persian 𐎢𐎳𐎼𐎠𐎬𐎢 (u-f-r-a-tu-u /⁠ʰUfrātuš⁠/), from Akkadian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD<)pu-rat-tu), itself from Sumerian 𒀀𒇉𒌓𒄒𒉣 (^(ÍD)Buranun). Cognates include Hebrew פְּרָת (pərāṯ) and Elamite 𒌑𒅁𒊏𒌅𒅖 (ú-ip-ra-du-iš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Εὐφρᾱ́της",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Euphrā́tēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Εὐφρᾱ́του",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Εὐφρᾱ́της",
      "roman": "ho Euphrā́tēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Εὐφρᾱ́του",
      "roman": "toû Euphrā́tou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Εὐφρᾱ́τῃ",
      "roman": "tôi Euphrā́tēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Εὐφρᾱ́την",
      "roman": "tòn Euphrā́tēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Εὐφρᾶτᾰ",
      "roman": "Euphrâta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Εὐφρᾱ́του",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "Εὐφρᾱ́της"
      },
      "expansion": "Εὐφρᾱ́της • (Euphrā́tēs) m (genitive Εὐφρᾱ́του); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Εὐφρᾱ́της",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Old Persian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Akkadian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Old Persian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Sumerian",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Euphrates, a river in Asia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Euphrates",
          "Euphrates"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Euphrates"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.pʰrǎː.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸˈɸra.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈfra.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯.pʰrǎː.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ewˈpʰra.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸˈɸra.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈfra.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/efˈfra.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Εὐφράτης"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Εὐφράτης meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.