"ʕašt-" meaning in All languages combined

See ʕašt- on Wiktionary

Numeral [Proto-Semitic]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ʕaštum [masculine, nominative], ʕaštayum [feminine, nominative], ʕaštam [accusative, masculine], ʕaštayam [accusative, feminine], ʕaštim [genitive, masculine], ʕaštayim [feminine, genitive]
Head templates: {{head|sem-pro|numeral}} *ʕašt-
  1. one Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ʕašt--sem-pro-num-dpLDrTVA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "ištēn",
            "alt": "𒁹",
            "g": "m",
            "tr": "ištēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Akkadian: 𒁹 m (ištēn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akkadian: 𒁹 m (ištēn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "עַשְׁתֵּי",
            "g": "f",
            "tr": "ʿaštê"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: עַשְׁתֵּי f (ʿaštê)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: עַשְׁתֵּי f (ʿaštê)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uga",
            "2": "𐎓𐎌𐎚",
            "3": "𐎓𐎌𐎗",
            "4": "",
            "5": "𐎓𐎌𐎚𐎊",
            "6": "",
            "g": "m",
            "g2": "m",
            "g3": "f",
            "ts": "ʿaštu",
            "ts2": "ʿašru",
            "ts3": "ʿaštayu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎓𐎌𐎚 m (ʿšt /⁠ʿaštu⁠/), 𐎓𐎌𐎗 m (ʿšr /⁠ʿašru⁠/), [Term?] f (/⁠ʿaštayu⁠/), 𐎓𐎌𐎚𐎊 (ʿšty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ugaritic: 𐎓𐎌𐎚 m (ʿšt /⁠ʿaštu⁠/), 𐎓𐎌𐎗 m (ʿšr /⁠ʿašru⁠/), [Term?] f (/⁠ʿaštayu⁠/), 𐎓𐎌𐎚𐎊 (ʿšty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old South Arabian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inm",
            "2": "𐩲𐩪𐩩"
          },
          "expansion": "Minaean: 𐩲𐩪𐩩 (ʿs¹t)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Minaean: 𐩲𐩪𐩩 (ʿs¹t)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqt",
            "2": "𐩲𐩪𐩩𐩬𐩣"
          },
          "expansion": "Qatabanian: 𐩲𐩪𐩩𐩬𐩣 (ʿs¹tnm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Qatabanian: 𐩲𐩪𐩩𐩬𐩣 (ʿs¹tnm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xhu",
            "2": "𐎛𐎘𐎚",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ỉṯt",
            "ts": "ašt"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hurrian: 𐎛𐎘𐎚 (ỉṯt /⁠ašt⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qfa-hur-pro",
            "2": "*šu-",
            "t": "one, once"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hurro-Urartian *šu- (“one, once”)",
          "name": "m+"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xhu",
            "2": "𒉻𒆠",
            "tr": "šuk-ki",
            "ts": "šukki"
          },
          "expansion": "Hurrian 𒉻𒆠 (šuk-ki /⁠šukki⁠/)",
          "name": "m+"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xur",
            "2": "𒋗𒋛𒉌",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "šu-si-ni",
            "ts": "šusini"
          },
          "expansion": "Urartian 𒋗𒋛𒉌 (šu-si-ni /⁠šusini⁠/)",
          "name": "m+"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly; potentially related to or otherwise developed from Proto-Hurro-Urartian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"qfa-hur-pro\">*šu-</i> (“one, once”) reconstructed from Hurrian <i class=\"Xsux mention\" lang=\"xhu\">𒉻𒆠</i> (šuk-ki /⁠šukki⁠/) and Urartian <i class=\"Xsux mention\" lang=\"xur\">𒋗𒋛𒉌</i> (šu-si-ni /⁠šusini⁠/)"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly; potentially related to or otherwise developed from Proto-Hurro-Urartian *šu- (“one, once”) reconstructed from Hurrian 𒉻𒆠 (šuk-ki /⁠šukki⁠/) and Urartian 𒋗𒋛𒉌 (šu-si-ni /⁠šusini⁠/))",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hurrian: 𐎛𐎘𐎚 (ỉṯt /⁠ašt⁠/), (possibly; potentially related to or otherwise developed from Proto-Hurro-Urartian *šu- (“one, once”) reconstructed from Hurrian 𒉻𒆠 (šuk-ki /⁠šukki⁠/) and Urartian 𒋗𒋛𒉌 (šu-si-ni /⁠šusini⁠/))"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕaštum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕaštayum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕaštam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕaštayam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕaštim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕaštayim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "*ʕašt-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Semitic",
  "lang_code": "sem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ʕašt-",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one"
      ],
      "id": "en-ʕašt--sem-pro-num-dpLDrTVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʕašt-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "ištēn",
            "alt": "𒁹",
            "g": "m",
            "tr": "ištēn"
          },
          "expansion": "Akkadian: 𒁹 m (ištēn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akkadian: 𒁹 m (ištēn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "עַשְׁתֵּי",
            "g": "f",
            "tr": "ʿaštê"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: עַשְׁתֵּי f (ʿaštê)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: עַשְׁתֵּי f (ʿaštê)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uga",
            "2": "𐎓𐎌𐎚",
            "3": "𐎓𐎌𐎗",
            "4": "",
            "5": "𐎓𐎌𐎚𐎊",
            "6": "",
            "g": "m",
            "g2": "m",
            "g3": "f",
            "ts": "ʿaštu",
            "ts2": "ʿašru",
            "ts3": "ʿaštayu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎓𐎌𐎚 m (ʿšt /⁠ʿaštu⁠/), 𐎓𐎌𐎗 m (ʿšr /⁠ʿašru⁠/), [Term?] f (/⁠ʿaštayu⁠/), 𐎓𐎌𐎚𐎊 (ʿšty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ugaritic: 𐎓𐎌𐎚 m (ʿšt /⁠ʿaštu⁠/), 𐎓𐎌𐎗 m (ʿšr /⁠ʿašru⁠/), [Term?] f (/⁠ʿaštayu⁠/), 𐎓𐎌𐎚𐎊 (ʿšty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old South Arabian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inm",
            "2": "𐩲𐩪𐩩"
          },
          "expansion": "Minaean: 𐩲𐩪𐩩 (ʿs¹t)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Minaean: 𐩲𐩪𐩩 (ʿs¹t)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqt",
            "2": "𐩲𐩪𐩩𐩬𐩣"
          },
          "expansion": "Qatabanian: 𐩲𐩪𐩩𐩬𐩣 (ʿs¹tnm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Qatabanian: 𐩲𐩪𐩩𐩬𐩣 (ʿs¹tnm)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xhu",
            "2": "𐎛𐎘𐎚",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ỉṯt",
            "ts": "ašt"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hurrian: 𐎛𐎘𐎚 (ỉṯt /⁠ašt⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qfa-hur-pro",
            "2": "*šu-",
            "t": "one, once"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hurro-Urartian *šu- (“one, once”)",
          "name": "m+"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xhu",
            "2": "𒉻𒆠",
            "tr": "šuk-ki",
            "ts": "šukki"
          },
          "expansion": "Hurrian 𒉻𒆠 (šuk-ki /⁠šukki⁠/)",
          "name": "m+"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xur",
            "2": "𒋗𒋛𒉌",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "šu-si-ni",
            "ts": "šusini"
          },
          "expansion": "Urartian 𒋗𒋛𒉌 (šu-si-ni /⁠šusini⁠/)",
          "name": "m+"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly; potentially related to or otherwise developed from Proto-Hurro-Urartian <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"qfa-hur-pro\">*šu-</i> (“one, once”) reconstructed from Hurrian <i class=\"Xsux mention\" lang=\"xhu\">𒉻𒆠</i> (šuk-ki /⁠šukki⁠/) and Urartian <i class=\"Xsux mention\" lang=\"xur\">𒋗𒋛𒉌</i> (šu-si-ni /⁠šusini⁠/)"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly; potentially related to or otherwise developed from Proto-Hurro-Urartian *šu- (“one, once”) reconstructed from Hurrian 𒉻𒆠 (šuk-ki /⁠šukki⁠/) and Urartian 𒋗𒋛𒉌 (šu-si-ni /⁠šusini⁠/))",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hurrian: 𐎛𐎘𐎚 (ỉṯt /⁠ašt⁠/), (possibly; potentially related to or otherwise developed from Proto-Hurro-Urartian *šu- (“one, once”) reconstructed from Hurrian 𒉻𒆠 (šuk-ki /⁠šukki⁠/) and Urartian 𒋗𒋛𒉌 (šu-si-ni /⁠šusini⁠/))"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕaštum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕaštayum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕaštam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕaštayam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕaštim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʕaštayim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "*ʕašt-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Semitic",
  "lang_code": "sem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ʕašt-",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Semitic lemmas",
        "Proto-Semitic numerals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ʕašt-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ʕašt- meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.