See ʔalp- on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَلْف"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: أَلْف (ʔalf)\n→ Azerbaijani: əlif\n→ Classical Persian: اَلِف (alif)\nIranian Persian: اَلِف (alef)\nTajik: алиф (alif)\n→ Swahili: alifu\n→ Uzbek: alif",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: أَلْف (ʔalf)\n→ Azerbaijani: əlif\n→ Classical Persian: اَلِف (alif)\nIranian Persian: اَلِف (alef)\nTajik: алиф (alif)\n→ Swahili: alifu\n→ Uzbek: alif"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "אַלְפָּא",
"tr": "ʾalpā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic: אַלְפָּא (ʾalpā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aramaic: אַלְפָּא (ʾalpā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܰܠܦܴ݁ܐ",
"tr": "ʾalpā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܐܰܠܦܴ݁ܐ (ʾalpā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܐܰܠܦܴ݁ܐ (ʾalpā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Canaanite:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֶלֶף",
"tr": "'élef, ʾélep̄"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew: אֶלֶף ('élef, ʾélep̄)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hebrew: אֶלֶף ('élef, ʾélep̄)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obm",
"2": "𐤀𐤋𐤐"
},
"expansion": "Moabite: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moabite: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤀𐤋𐤐",
"id": "thousand"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)\nPunic: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)\nPunic: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎀𐎍𐎔",
"ts": "ʾalpu"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎍𐎔 (ảlp /ʾalpu/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎍𐎔 (ảlp /ʾalpu/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩱𐩡𐩰"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian: 𐩱𐩡𐩰 (ʾlf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old South Arabian: 𐩱𐩡𐩰 (ʾlf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ethiopian Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "እልፍ"
},
"expansion": "Amharic: እልፍ (ʾəlf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Amharic: እልፍ (ʾəlf)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "እልፍ"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez: እልፍ (ʾəlf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ge'ez: እልፍ (ʾəlf)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "har",
"2": "አልፊ"
},
"expansion": "Harari: አልፊ (ʾälfi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harari: አልፊ (ʾälfi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "እልፍ"
},
"expansion": "Tigre: እልፍ (ʾəlf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tigre: እልፍ (ʾəlf)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "እልፊ"
},
"expansion": "Tigrinya: እልፊ (ʾəlfi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tigrinya: እልፊ (ʾəlfi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gdq",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"alt": "ʾalf",
"alt2": "ʾāf"
},
"expansion": "Mehri: ʾalf, ʾāf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mehri: ʾalf, ʾāf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shv",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"alt": "ʾelf",
"alt2": "ʾɔf"
},
"expansion": "Shehri: ʾelf, ʾɔf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shehri: ʾelf, ʾɔf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqt",
"2": "",
"alt": "ʾalf"
},
"expansion": "Soqotri: ʾalf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Soqotri: ʾalf"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-ūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpayna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpayna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkinā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšinā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "*ʔalp-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ʔalp-",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thousand"
],
"id": "en-ʔalp--sem-pro-num-oK86SM-t",
"links": [
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ʔalp-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "alpum",
"alt": "𒄞",
"tr": "alpum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian: 𒄞 (alpum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akkadian: 𒄞 (alpum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Canaanite:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֶלֶף",
"tr": "'élef, ʾélep̄"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew: אֶלֶף ('élef, ʾélep̄)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hebrew: אֶלֶף ('élef, ʾélep̄)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤀𐤋𐤐",
"id": "bull"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)\nPunic: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)\n→ Arabic: أَلِف (ʔalif) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Ancient Greek: ἄλφα (álpha) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Hebrew: אלף (álef)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)\nPunic: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)\n→ Arabic: أَلِف (ʔalif) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Ancient Greek: ἄλφα (álpha) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Hebrew: אלף (álef)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎀𐎍𐎔",
"ts": "ʾalpu"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎍𐎔 (ảlp /ʾalpu/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎍𐎔 (ảlp /ʾalpu/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqt",
"2": "",
"alt": "ʾalf",
"t": "heifer"
},
"expansion": "Soqotri: ʾalf (“heifer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Soqotri: ʾalf (“heifer”)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalap-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalapūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpayna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalapīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpayna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalapīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkinā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšinā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "*ʔalap-",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ʔalp- m (plural *ʔalap-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ʔalp-",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"head of cattle"
],
"id": "en-ʔalp--sem-pro-noun-U~zHVMG1",
"links": [
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to be familiar with",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ʔalap-"
},
{
"english": "to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct; to unite, to join",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ʔallip-"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ʔalp-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Semitic lemmas",
"Proto-Semitic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Semitic nouns",
"Proto-Semitic numerals",
"sem-pro:Bovines"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أَلْف"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: أَلْف (ʔalf)\n→ Azerbaijani: əlif\n→ Classical Persian: اَلِف (alif)\nIranian Persian: اَلِف (alef)\nTajik: алиф (alif)\n→ Swahili: alifu\n→ Uzbek: alif",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: أَلْف (ʔalf)\n→ Azerbaijani: əlif\n→ Classical Persian: اَلِف (alif)\nIranian Persian: اَلِف (alef)\nTajik: алиф (alif)\n→ Swahili: alifu\n→ Uzbek: alif"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "אַלְפָּא",
"tr": "ʾalpā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic: אַלְפָּא (ʾalpā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aramaic: אַלְפָּא (ʾalpā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܰܠܦܴ݁ܐ",
"tr": "ʾalpā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܐܰܠܦܴ݁ܐ (ʾalpā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܐܰܠܦܴ݁ܐ (ʾalpā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Canaanite:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֶלֶף",
"tr": "'élef, ʾélep̄"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew: אֶלֶף ('élef, ʾélep̄)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hebrew: אֶלֶף ('élef, ʾélep̄)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obm",
"2": "𐤀𐤋𐤐"
},
"expansion": "Moabite: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moabite: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤀𐤋𐤐",
"id": "thousand"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)\nPunic: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)\nPunic: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎀𐎍𐎔",
"ts": "ʾalpu"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎍𐎔 (ảlp /ʾalpu/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎍𐎔 (ảlp /ʾalpu/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-srb",
"2": "𐩱𐩡𐩰"
},
"expansion": "Old South Arabian: 𐩱𐩡𐩰 (ʾlf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old South Arabian: 𐩱𐩡𐩰 (ʾlf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ethiopian Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "እልፍ"
},
"expansion": "Amharic: እልፍ (ʾəlf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Amharic: እልፍ (ʾəlf)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "እልፍ"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez: እልፍ (ʾəlf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ge'ez: እልፍ (ʾəlf)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "har",
"2": "አልፊ"
},
"expansion": "Harari: አልፊ (ʾälfi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harari: አልፊ (ʾälfi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "እልፍ"
},
"expansion": "Tigre: እልፍ (ʾəlf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tigre: እልፍ (ʾəlf)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "እልፊ"
},
"expansion": "Tigrinya: እልፊ (ʾəlfi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tigrinya: እልፊ (ʾəlfi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gdq",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"alt": "ʾalf",
"alt2": "ʾāf"
},
"expansion": "Mehri: ʾalf, ʾāf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mehri: ʾalf, ʾāf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shv",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"alt": "ʾelf",
"alt2": "ʾɔf"
},
"expansion": "Shehri: ʾelf, ʾɔf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shehri: ʾelf, ʾɔf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqt",
"2": "",
"alt": "ʾalf"
},
"expansion": "Soqotri: ʾalf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Soqotri: ʾalf"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-ūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpayna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpayna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkinā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšinā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "*ʔalp-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ʔalp-",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thousand"
],
"links": [
[
"thousand",
"thousand"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ʔalp-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Semitic lemmas",
"Proto-Semitic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Semitic nouns",
"Proto-Semitic numerals",
"sem-pro:Bovines"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "alpum",
"alt": "𒄞",
"tr": "alpum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian: 𒄞 (alpum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akkadian: 𒄞 (alpum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Canaanite:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֶלֶף",
"tr": "'élef, ʾélep̄"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew: אֶלֶף ('élef, ʾélep̄)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hebrew: אֶלֶף ('élef, ʾélep̄)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phn",
"2": "𐤀𐤋𐤐",
"id": "bull"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)\nPunic: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)\n→ Arabic: أَلِف (ʔalif) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Ancient Greek: ἄλφα (álpha) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Hebrew: אלף (álef)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Phoenician: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)\nPunic: 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)\n→ Arabic: أَلِف (ʔalif) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Ancient Greek: ἄλφα (álpha) (see there for further descendants)\n→ Hebrew: אלף (álef)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎀𐎍𐎔",
"ts": "ʾalpu"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎍𐎔 (ảlp /ʾalpu/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ugaritic: 𐎀𐎍𐎔 (ảlp /ʾalpu/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqt",
"2": "",
"alt": "ʾalf",
"t": "heifer"
},
"expansion": "Soqotri: ʾalf (“heifer”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Soqotri: ʾalf (“heifer”)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʔalap-",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalapūna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpayna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalapīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpayna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalapīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVkinā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVša",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ʔalpVšinā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "*ʔalap-",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ʔalp- m (plural *ʔalap-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ʔalp-",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to be familiar with",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ʔalap-"
},
{
"english": "to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct; to unite, to join",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "ʔallip-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"head of cattle"
],
"links": [
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ʔalp-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ʔalp- meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.