See ɟiːŋ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Pong: *ciːŋ²"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Liha: ciːŋ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Toum: ciːŋ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arem: cìɲ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chut:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rục: ciːŋ²"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sách: ciːŋ²"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malieng: ciːŋ²"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Thavung: ciːŋ²"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Viet-Muong:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "chân"
},
"expansion": "Muong: chân",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Muong: chân"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "chân"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese: chân",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vietnamese: chân"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*-iːŋ"
},
"expansion": "*-iːŋ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-iɲ"
},
"expansion": "-iɲ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*ciɲ"
},
"expansion": "*ciɲ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*ɟ"
},
"expansion": "*ɟ",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austroasiatic. In Northern Vietic (Viet-Muong), the velar nasal in the rime *-iːŋ fronted to -iɲ, hence the reconstruction *ciɲ in (Ferlus, 2007). The lower register tone in the non-Viet-Muong languages indicates originally voiced onset *ɟ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ɟiːŋ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Vietic",
"lang_code": "mkh-vie-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Vietic/ɟiːŋ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Vietic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leg, foot"
],
"id": "en-ɟiːŋ-mkh-vie-pro-noun-C-DhS08O",
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ɟiːŋ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Pong: *ciːŋ²"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Liha: ciːŋ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Toum: ciːŋ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arem: cìɲ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chut:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rục: ciːŋ²"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sách: ciːŋ²"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malieng: ciːŋ²"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Thavung: ciːŋ²"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Viet-Muong:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "chân"
},
"expansion": "Muong: chân",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Muong: chân"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "chân"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese: chân",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vietnamese: chân"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*-iːŋ"
},
"expansion": "*-iːŋ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-iɲ"
},
"expansion": "-iɲ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*ciɲ"
},
"expansion": "*ciɲ",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*ɟ"
},
"expansion": "*ɟ",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austroasiatic. In Northern Vietic (Viet-Muong), the velar nasal in the rime *-iːŋ fronted to -iɲ, hence the reconstruction *ciɲ in (Ferlus, 2007). The lower register tone in the non-Viet-Muong languages indicates originally voiced onset *ɟ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ɟiːŋ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Vietic",
"lang_code": "mkh-vie-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Vietic/ɟiːŋ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Vietic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Vietic lemmas",
"Proto-Vietic nouns",
"Proto-Vietic terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Proto-Vietic terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic"
],
"glosses": [
"leg, foot"
],
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ɟiːŋ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ɟiːŋ meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.