See ǰirguxan on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Mongol:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian: ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ (ǰirɣug-a)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Muqaddimat"
},
"expansion": "(Muqaddimat)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: جيرڴان (jyrǧân) (Muqaddimat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Beilu Yiyu"
},
"expansion": "(Beilu Yiyu)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 着羅案 (jir(u)wan) (Beilu Yiyu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Phags-pa: ꡆꡞꡘꡢꡡꡖꡋ (jirqo'a:n)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Classical: ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ (ǰirɣug-a)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn-kha",
"2": "зургаа"
},
"expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian: зургаа (zurgaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalkha Mongolian: зургаа (zurgaa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ordos: /ǰurġa:/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oirat:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "зурһан"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: зурһан (zurğan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: зурһан (zurğan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Written: ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ (ᠵᠢrᠭᠤᠭ-a)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "зургаан"
},
"expansion": "Buryat: зургаан (zurgaan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buryat: зургаан (zurgaan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"2": "ǰirɣɔ:"
},
"expansion": "Daur: ǰirɣɔ:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Daur: ǰirɣɔ:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yuy",
"2": "d͡ʒurɢu:n"
},
"expansion": "East Yugur: d͡ʒurɢu:n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Yugur: d͡ʒurɢu:n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monguor:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjg-mgr",
"2": "jierghuang"
},
"expansion": "Mangghuer: jierghuang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangghuer: jierghuang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjg-mgl",
"2": "jirighun"
},
"expansion": "Mongghul: jirighun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongghul: jirighun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peh",
"2": "tɕərʁoŋ"
},
"expansion": "Bonan: tɕərʁoŋ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bonan: tɕərʁoŋ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxs",
"2": "ǰirğuŋ"
},
"expansion": "Kangjia: ǰirğuŋ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kangjia: ǰirğuŋ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "dʐʃʁuɔ̃"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang: dʐʃʁuɔ̃",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dongxiang: dʐʃʁuɔ̃"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhj",
"2": "ǰurɣɒ:n"
},
"expansion": "Mogholi: ǰurɣɒ:n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mogholi: ǰurɣɒ:n"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*jir-",
"3": "*gurban",
"alt2": "*guxa/n",
"t1": "two",
"t2": "three"
},
"expansion": "*jir- (“two”) + *guxa/n (“three”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xng",
"2": "ᠵᠢᠷᠢᠨ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠵᠢᠷᠢᠨ (ǰirin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkt",
"2": "𘲝",
"t": "two",
"tr": "jur"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 𘲝 (jur, “two”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "juc",
"3": "只兒歡",
"t": "twelve",
"tr": "*dʒïrxon"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen 只兒歡 (*dʒïrxon, “twelve”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "juc",
"3": "泥渾",
"t": "sixteen",
"tr": "*nixun"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen 泥渾 (*nixun, “sixteen”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "juc",
"3": "女鲁",
"t": "six",
"tr": "*niol"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen 女鲁 (*niol, “six”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠨᡳᠣᠯᡥᡠᠨ",
"3": "",
"4": "the sixteenth day of the first month",
"tr": "niolhun"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠨᡳᠣᠯᡥᡠᠨ (niolhun, “the sixteenth day of the first month”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkt",
"2": "𘭬",
"3": "",
"4": "six"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 𘭬 (“six”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Suggested to be a compound of *jir- (“two”) + *guxa/n (“three”), *jir being the original ordinal number 'two', and *gu(r)ba/n 'three' being the latter component, evidenced by Middle Mongol ᠵᠢᠷᠢᠨ (ǰirin) being used to count two of female beings in the Secret History, Khitan 𘲝 (jur, “two”), and Tungusic teen numeral borrowings from a Mongolic-related language such as Jurchen 只兒歡 (*dʒïrxon, “twelve”) suggesting different original numerals in Pre-Proto-Mongolic.\nIf it is indeed an innovation, the original Pre-Proto-Mongolic root may have been *nil, as suggested by the Jurchen-Manchu borrowings such as Jurchen 泥渾 (*nixun, “sixteen”) and Jin Dynasty Jurchen 女鲁 (*niol, “six”) and Manchu ᠨᡳᠣᠯᡥᡠᠨ (niolhun, “the sixteenth day of the first month”).\nCompare Khitan 𘭬 (“six”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "*ǰirguxan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/ǰirguxan",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manchu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Mongolic terms prefixed with *jir-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"six"
],
"id": "en-ǰirguxan-xgn-pro-num-RHeNgjZe",
"links": [
[
"six",
"six"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "sixty",
"word": "ǰiran"
},
{
"english": "three",
"word": "gurban"
},
{
"english": "two",
"word": "koyar"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ǰirguxan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Mongol:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian: ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ (ǰirɣug-a)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Muqaddimat"
},
"expansion": "(Muqaddimat)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: جيرڴان (jyrǧân) (Muqaddimat)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Beilu Yiyu"
},
"expansion": "(Beilu Yiyu)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 着羅案 (jir(u)wan) (Beilu Yiyu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Phags-pa: ꡆꡞꡘꡢꡡꡖꡋ (jirqo'a:n)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Classical: ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ (ǰirɣug-a)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn-kha",
"2": "зургаа"
},
"expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian: зургаа (zurgaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalkha Mongolian: зургаа (zurgaa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ordos: /ǰurġa:/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oirat:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "зурһан"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: зурһан (zurğan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: зурһан (zurğan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Written: ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ (ᠵᠢrᠭᠤᠭ-a)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "зургаан"
},
"expansion": "Buryat: зургаан (zurgaan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buryat: зургаан (zurgaan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"2": "ǰirɣɔ:"
},
"expansion": "Daur: ǰirɣɔ:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Daur: ǰirɣɔ:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yuy",
"2": "d͡ʒurɢu:n"
},
"expansion": "East Yugur: d͡ʒurɢu:n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Yugur: d͡ʒurɢu:n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monguor:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjg-mgr",
"2": "jierghuang"
},
"expansion": "Mangghuer: jierghuang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mangghuer: jierghuang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mjg-mgl",
"2": "jirighun"
},
"expansion": "Mongghul: jirighun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongghul: jirighun"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peh",
"2": "tɕərʁoŋ"
},
"expansion": "Bonan: tɕərʁoŋ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bonan: tɕərʁoŋ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxs",
"2": "ǰirğuŋ"
},
"expansion": "Kangjia: ǰirğuŋ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kangjia: ǰirğuŋ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "dʐʃʁuɔ̃"
},
"expansion": "Dongxiang: dʐʃʁuɔ̃",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dongxiang: dʐʃʁuɔ̃"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhj",
"2": "ǰurɣɒ:n"
},
"expansion": "Mogholi: ǰurɣɒ:n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mogholi: ǰurɣɒ:n"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*jir-",
"3": "*gurban",
"alt2": "*guxa/n",
"t1": "two",
"t2": "three"
},
"expansion": "*jir- (“two”) + *guxa/n (“three”)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xng",
"2": "ᠵᠢᠷᠢᠨ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol ᠵᠢᠷᠢᠨ (ǰirin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkt",
"2": "𘲝",
"t": "two",
"tr": "jur"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 𘲝 (jur, “two”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "juc",
"3": "只兒歡",
"t": "twelve",
"tr": "*dʒïrxon"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen 只兒歡 (*dʒïrxon, “twelve”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "juc",
"3": "泥渾",
"t": "sixteen",
"tr": "*nixun"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen 泥渾 (*nixun, “sixteen”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "juc",
"3": "女鲁",
"t": "six",
"tr": "*niol"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen 女鲁 (*niol, “six”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᠨᡳᠣᠯᡥᡠᠨ",
"3": "",
"4": "the sixteenth day of the first month",
"tr": "niolhun"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᠨᡳᠣᠯᡥᡠᠨ (niolhun, “the sixteenth day of the first month”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zkt",
"2": "𘭬",
"3": "",
"4": "six"
},
"expansion": "Khitan 𘭬 (“six”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Suggested to be a compound of *jir- (“two”) + *guxa/n (“three”), *jir being the original ordinal number 'two', and *gu(r)ba/n 'three' being the latter component, evidenced by Middle Mongol ᠵᠢᠷᠢᠨ (ǰirin) being used to count two of female beings in the Secret History, Khitan 𘲝 (jur, “two”), and Tungusic teen numeral borrowings from a Mongolic-related language such as Jurchen 只兒歡 (*dʒïrxon, “twelve”) suggesting different original numerals in Pre-Proto-Mongolic.\nIf it is indeed an innovation, the original Pre-Proto-Mongolic root may have been *nil, as suggested by the Jurchen-Manchu borrowings such as Jurchen 泥渾 (*nixun, “sixteen”) and Jin Dynasty Jurchen 女鲁 (*niol, “six”) and Manchu ᠨᡳᠣᠯᡥᡠᠨ (niolhun, “the sixteenth day of the first month”).\nCompare Khitan 𘭬 (“six”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "*ǰirguxan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/ǰirguxan",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"english": "sixty",
"word": "ǰiran"
},
{
"english": "three",
"word": "gurban"
},
{
"english": "two",
"word": "koyar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manchu terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Mongolic lemmas",
"Proto-Mongolic numerals",
"Proto-Mongolic terms borrowed from Jurchen",
"Proto-Mongolic terms derived from Jurchen",
"Proto-Mongolic terms prefixed with *jir-"
],
"glosses": [
"six"
],
"links": [
[
"six",
"six"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ǰirguxan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ǰirguxan meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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