"životъ" meaning in All languages combined

See životъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwatás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wotós. Morphologically as if *živъ (“alive”) + *-otъ. Baltic cognates are Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”) and Old Prussian giwato (“life”). Indo-European cognates are Latin vīta (from *gʷih₃woteh₂), Sanskrit जीवित (jīvitá, “life”) and Ancient Greek βίοτος (bíotos). Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*gīˀwatás}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwatás, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*gʷih₃wotós}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wotós, {{suffix|sla-pro|*živъ|*otъ|t1=alive}} *živъ (“alive”) + *-otъ, {{cog|lt|gyvatà||life}} Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”), {{cog|prg|giwato||life}} Old Prussian giwato (“life”), {{cog|la|vīta}} Latin vīta, {{cog|sa|जीवित||life|tr=jīvitá}} Sanskrit जीवित (jīvitá, “life”), {{cog|grc|βίοτος}} Ancient Greek βίοτος (bíotos) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|živòtъ|ap=b}} Forms: živòtъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], živòtъ [nominative, singular], životà [dual, nominative], životì [nominative, plural], životà [genitive, singular], životù [dual, genitive], živòtъ [genitive, plural], životù [dative, singular], životòma [dative, dual], životòmъ [dative, plural], živòtъ [accusative, singular], životà [accusative, dual], životỳ [accusative, plural], životъ̀mь [instrumental, singular], životòmь [instrumental, singular], životòma [dual, instrumental], živòty [instrumental, plural], životě̀ [locative, singular], životù [dual, locative], živòtěxъ [locative, plural], živote [singular, vocative], životà [dual, vocative], životì [plural, vocative]
  1. life Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-životъ-sla-pro-noun-Y71wZe8e Categories (other): EDSIL without passage, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-otъ Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-otъ: 50 50
  2. belly Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-životъ-sla-pro-noun-WQZ9oWZS Categories (other): EDSIL without passage, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-otъ Disambiguation of EDSIL without passage: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-otъ: 50 50
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "животъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: животъ (životŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: животъ (život)\nBelarusian: жыво́т (žyvót)\nCarpathian Rusyn: живо́т (žyvót)\nUkrainian: живі́т (žyvít)\nRussian: живо́т (živót)\n→ Ingrian: siivotta",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: животъ (životŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: животъ (život)\nBelarusian: жыво́т (žyvót)\nCarpathian Rusyn: живо́т (žyvót)\nUkrainian: живі́т (žyvít)\nRussian: живо́т (živót)\n→ Ingrian: siivotta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: животъ (životŭ, “life; animal”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⰶⰹⰲⱁⱅⱏ (životŭ, “life; animal”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "живо́т",
            "gloss": "life"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: живо́т (živót, “life”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: живо́т (živót, “life”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "жи́вот",
            "gloss": "life"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: жи́вот (žívot, “life”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: жи́вот (žívot, “life”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "жѝвот",
            "gloss": "life",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: жѝвот (“life”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: жѝвот (“life”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "žìvot",
            "gloss": "life, waist",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: žìvot (“life, waist”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: žìvot (“life, waist”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "živòt",
            "gloss": "life; body"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: živòt (“life; body”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: živòt (“life; body”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "život"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: život",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: život"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "život"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: život",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: život"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "Mistřice"
          },
          "expansion": "(Mistřice)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moravian (Mistřice): život"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "żót",
            "gloss": "belly"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: żót (“belly”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "żëwòt",
            "gloss": "life",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "żëwòt (“life”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: żót (“belly”), żëwòt (“life”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "zaivăt",
            "gloss": "life"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: zaivăt (“life”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: zaivăt (“life”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "żywot",
            "gloss": "life, abdomen"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: żywot (“life, abdomen”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: żywot (“life, abdomen”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "život"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: život",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: život"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rsk",
            "2": "живот",
            "gloss": "life, entrails, intestines"
          },
          "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: живот (život, “life, entrails, intestines”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: живот (život, “life, entrails, intestines”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "život",
            "gloss": "life, abdomen"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: život (“life, abdomen”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: život (“life, abdomen”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "žywot",
            "gloss": "belly, body"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: žywot (“belly, body”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: žywot (“belly, body”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "žiwot",
            "gloss": "belly, body"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: žiwot (“belly, body”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: žiwot (“belly, body”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "šiivatta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian: šiivatta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian: šiivatta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gīˀwatás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwatás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷih₃wotós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wotós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*živъ",
        "3": "*otъ",
        "t1": "alive"
      },
      "expansion": "*živъ (“alive”) + *-otъ",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gyvatà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "giwato",
        "3": "",
        "4": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian giwato (“life”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जीवित",
        "3": "",
        "4": "life",
        "tr": "jīvitá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जीवित (jīvitá, “life”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βίοτος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βίοτος (bíotos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwatás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wotós. Morphologically as if *živъ (“alive”) + *-otъ.\nBaltic cognates are Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”) and Old Prussian giwato (“life”).\nIndo-European cognates are Latin vīta (from *gʷih₃woteh₂), Sanskrit जीवित (jīvitá, “life”) and Ancient Greek βίοτος (bíotos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "živòtъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živòtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živòtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živòtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životỳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životъ̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životòmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živòty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životě̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živòtěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živote",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "živòtъ",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/životъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-otъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "life"
      ],
      "id": "en-životъ-sla-pro-noun-Y71wZe8e",
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "EDSIL without passage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-otъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belly"
      ],
      "id": "en-životъ-sla-pro-noun-WQZ9oWZS",
      "links": [
        [
          "belly",
          "belly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "životъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "EDSIL without passage",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-otъ"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "животъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: животъ (životŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: животъ (život)\nBelarusian: жыво́т (žyvót)\nCarpathian Rusyn: живо́т (žyvót)\nUkrainian: живі́т (žyvít)\nRussian: живо́т (živót)\n→ Ingrian: siivotta",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: животъ (životŭ)\nOld Ruthenian: животъ (život)\nBelarusian: жыво́т (žyvót)\nCarpathian Rusyn: живо́т (žyvót)\nUkrainian: живі́т (žyvít)\nRussian: живо́т (živót)\n→ Ingrian: siivotta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: животъ (životŭ, “life; animal”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⰶⰹⰲⱁⱅⱏ (životŭ, “life; animal”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "живо́т",
            "gloss": "life"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: живо́т (živót, “life”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: живо́т (živót, “life”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "жи́вот",
            "gloss": "life"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: жи́вот (žívot, “life”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: жи́вот (žívot, “life”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "жѝвот",
            "gloss": "life",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: жѝвот (“life”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: жѝвот (“life”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "žìvot",
            "gloss": "life, waist",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: žìvot (“life, waist”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: žìvot (“life, waist”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "živòt",
            "gloss": "life; body"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: živòt (“life; body”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: živòt (“life; body”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "život"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: život",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: život"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "život"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: život",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: život"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "Mistřice"
          },
          "expansion": "(Mistřice)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moravian (Mistřice): život"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "żót",
            "gloss": "belly"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: żót (“belly”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "żëwòt",
            "gloss": "life",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "żëwòt (“life”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: żót (“belly”), żëwòt (“life”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "zaivăt",
            "gloss": "life"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: zaivăt (“life”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: zaivăt (“life”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "żywot",
            "gloss": "life, abdomen"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: żywot (“life, abdomen”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: żywot (“life, abdomen”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "život"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: život",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: život"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rsk",
            "2": "живот",
            "gloss": "life, entrails, intestines"
          },
          "expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: живот (život, “life, entrails, intestines”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pannonian Rusyn: живот (život, “life, entrails, intestines”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "život",
            "gloss": "life, abdomen"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: život (“life, abdomen”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: život (“life, abdomen”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "žywot",
            "gloss": "belly, body"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: žywot (“belly, body”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: žywot (“belly, body”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "žiwot",
            "gloss": "belly, body"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: žiwot (“belly, body”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: žiwot (“belly, body”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "šiivatta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian: šiivatta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian: šiivatta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gīˀwatás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwatás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷih₃wotós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wotós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*živъ",
        "3": "*otъ",
        "t1": "alive"
      },
      "expansion": "*živъ (“alive”) + *-otъ",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gyvatà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "giwato",
        "3": "",
        "4": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian giwato (“life”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vīta"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vīta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "जीवित",
        "3": "",
        "4": "life",
        "tr": "jīvitá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit जीवित (jīvitá, “life”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βίοτος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βίοτος (bíotos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gīˀwatás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wotós. Morphologically as if *živъ (“alive”) + *-otъ.\nBaltic cognates are Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”) and Old Prussian giwato (“life”).\nIndo-European cognates are Latin vīta (from *gʷih₃woteh₂), Sanskrit जीवित (jīvitá, “life”) and Ancient Greek βίοτος (bíotos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "živòtъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živòtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živòtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živòtъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životỳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životъ̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životòmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živòty",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životě̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živòtěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "živote",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "životì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "živòtъ",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/životъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "life"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "belly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belly",
          "belly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "životъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for životъ meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.