See žibėti on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*źibḗˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źibḗˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "zibēt",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Latvian zibēt (“to shine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "zibt",
"t": "to sparkle"
},
"expansion": "Latvian zibt (“to sparkle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "zibens",
"t": "lightning"
},
"expansion": "Latvian zibens (“lightning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵ⁽ʰ⁾e(y)b⁽ʰ⁾-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵ⁽ʰ⁾e(y)b⁽ʰ⁾-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kaibaz",
"t": "fierce, lively"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaibaz (“fierce, lively”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زیبیدَن",
"t": "to adorn, embellish",
"tr": "zibidan"
},
"expansion": "Persian زیبیدَن (zibidan, “to adorn, embellish”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źibḗˀtei, cognate with Latvian zibēt (“to shine”), and further related to Latvian zibt (“to sparkle”), Latvian zibens (“lightning”). Further origin outside of Baltic unclear; the root hypothetically traces back to a Proto-Indo-European *ǵ⁽ʰ⁾e(y)b⁽ʰ⁾-, with no certain non-Baltic cognates. Fraenkel suggests cognacy with Proto-Germanic *kaibaz (“fierce, lively”); note also potential formal and semantic similarities with Persian زیبیدَن (zibidan, “to adorn, embellish”).\nBy surface analysis, from the zero-grade of žiẽbti (“to light (a match, lamp, etc.); to strike, rush; to wear clothes”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žibė́ti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žìba",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žibė́jo",
"tags": [
"past",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person present tense",
"4": "žìba",
"5": "third-person past tense",
"6": "žibė́jo",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f2request": "1",
"head": "žibė́ti"
},
"expansion": "žibė́ti (third-person present tense žìba, third-person past tense žibė́jo)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"inf": "žibė́ti",
"past": "žibė́jo",
"pres": "žìba"
},
"expansion": "žibė́ti (third-person present tense žìba, third-person past tense žibė́jo)",
"name": "lt-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "atžibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "įžibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "išžibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "nužibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "pažibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "paržibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "péržibėti"
},
{
"word": "pražibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "prižibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "sužibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "užžibė́ti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to glow, shine"
],
"id": "en-žibėti-lt-verb-q99JwIi7",
"links": [
[
"glow",
"glow"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to ignite, to start fire",
"word": "žiẽbti"
},
{
"english": "lightning",
"word": "žaĩbas"
},
{
"word": "žìbas"
},
{
"english": "glow",
"word": "žỹbas"
},
{
"english": "a lantern",
"word": "žibintas"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "švytėti"
}
]
}
],
"word": "žibėti"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "atžibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "įžibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "išžibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "nužibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "pažibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "paržibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "péržibėti"
},
{
"word": "pražibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "prižibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "sužibė́ti"
},
{
"word": "užžibė́ti"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*źibḗˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źibḗˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "zibēt",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Latvian zibēt (“to shine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "zibt",
"t": "to sparkle"
},
"expansion": "Latvian zibt (“to sparkle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "zibens",
"t": "lightning"
},
"expansion": "Latvian zibens (“lightning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ǵ⁽ʰ⁾e(y)b⁽ʰ⁾-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵ⁽ʰ⁾e(y)b⁽ʰ⁾-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*kaibaz",
"t": "fierce, lively"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaibaz (“fierce, lively”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "زیبیدَن",
"t": "to adorn, embellish",
"tr": "zibidan"
},
"expansion": "Persian زیبیدَن (zibidan, “to adorn, embellish”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źibḗˀtei, cognate with Latvian zibēt (“to shine”), and further related to Latvian zibt (“to sparkle”), Latvian zibens (“lightning”). Further origin outside of Baltic unclear; the root hypothetically traces back to a Proto-Indo-European *ǵ⁽ʰ⁾e(y)b⁽ʰ⁾-, with no certain non-Baltic cognates. Fraenkel suggests cognacy with Proto-Germanic *kaibaz (“fierce, lively”); note also potential formal and semantic similarities with Persian زیبیدَن (zibidan, “to adorn, embellish”).\nBy surface analysis, from the zero-grade of žiẽbti (“to light (a match, lamp, etc.); to strike, rush; to wear clothes”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žibė́ti",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "žìba",
"tags": [
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "žibė́jo",
"tags": [
"past",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person present tense",
"4": "žìba",
"5": "third-person past tense",
"6": "žibė́jo",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f2request": "1",
"head": "žibė́ti"
},
"expansion": "žibė́ti (third-person present tense žìba, third-person past tense žibė́jo)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"inf": "žibė́ti",
"past": "žibė́jo",
"pres": "žìba"
},
"expansion": "žibė́ti (third-person present tense žìba, third-person past tense žibė́jo)",
"name": "lt-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to ignite, to start fire",
"word": "žiẽbti"
},
{
"english": "lightning",
"word": "žaĩbas"
},
{
"word": "žìbas"
},
{
"english": "glow",
"word": "žỹbas"
},
{
"english": "a lantern",
"word": "žibintas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lithuanian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Requests for pronunciation in Lithuanian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to glow, shine"
],
"links": [
[
"glow",
"glow"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "švytėti"
}
]
}
],
"word": "žibėti"
}
Download raw JSONL data for žibėti meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.