"šinnum" meaning in All languages combined

See šinnum on Wiktionary

Noun [Akkadian]

IPA: /ˈʃin.num/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: šinni [construct], šinna [pronominal-state], šinnān [dual], šinnātum [plural], šinnu [alternative]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *šinn-. Cognate with Arabic سِنّ (sinn) and Biblical Hebrew שֵׁן (šen). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*šinn-}} Proto-Semitic *šinn-, {{cog|ar|سِنّ}} Arabic سِنّ (sinn), {{cog|hbo|שֵׁן|tr=šen}} Biblical Hebrew שֵׁן (šen) Head templates: {{akk-noun|f|cons=šinni|d=šinnān|pl=šinnātum|pron=šinna}} šinnum f (construct state šinni, pronominal state šinna, dual šinnān, plural šinnātum)
  1. tooth Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-šinnum-akk-noun-lyLUpLWc
  2. (in the dual) teeth ("two rows of teeth") Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-šinnum-akk-noun-CtrTU6sc
  3. Elephant tusk, ivory Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-šinnum-akk-noun-vxxM4XAM Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 4 13 72 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 20 59 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 10 79 7
  4. tooth, tine of a comb, saw, harrow, blade of a plow Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-šinnum-akk-noun-55Th7XNt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 𒅗𒄠𒋛 (ZU₂ AM.SI, šinni pīrim) (english: ivory)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šinn-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šinn-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سِنّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سِنّ (sinn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שֵׁן",
        "tr": "šen"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שֵׁן (šen)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šinn-. Cognate with Arabic سِنّ (sinn) and Biblical Hebrew שֵׁן (šen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šinni",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šinna",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal-state"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šinnān",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šinnātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šinnu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "cons": "šinni",
        "d": "šinnān",
        "pl": "šinnātum",
        "pron": "šinna"
      },
      "expansion": "šinnum f (construct state šinni, pronominal state šinna, dual šinnān, plural šinnātum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ivory",
      "roman": "ZU₂ AM.SI, šinni pīrim",
      "word": "𒅗𒄠𒋛"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              34
            ],
            [
              65,
              70
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              10
            ],
            [
              24,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "If a man has knocked out the tooth of a man of his own rank, his tooth will be knocked out.",
          "ref": "1755–1750 BCE, King Hammurabi of Babylon, translated by OMNIKA Foundation, Hammurabi Code, The Louvre, Law 200:",
          "roman": "šum-ma a-wi-lum ši-in-ni a-wi-lim me-eḫ-ri-šu it-ta-di, ši-in-našu i-na-ad-du-u₂",
          "text": "𒋳𒈠 𒀀𒉿𒈝 𒅆𒅔𒉌 𒀀𒉿𒅆 𒈨𒄴𒊑𒋗 𒀉𒋫𒁲 𒅆𒅔𒈾𒋗 𒄿𒈾𒀜𒁺𒌑",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tooth"
      ],
      "id": "en-šinnum-akk-noun-lyLUpLWc",
      "links": [
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "teeth (\"two rows of teeth\")"
      ],
      "id": "en-šinnum-akk-noun-CtrTU6sc",
      "links": [
        [
          "dual",
          "dual"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the dual) teeth (\"two rows of teeth\")"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the dual"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 72 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 20 59 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 79 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Elephant tusk, ivory"
      ],
      "id": "en-šinnum-akk-noun-vxxM4XAM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Elephant",
          "Elephant"
        ],
        [
          "tusk",
          "tusk"
        ],
        [
          "ivory",
          "ivory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tooth, tine of a comb, saw, harrow, blade of a plow"
      ],
      "id": "en-šinnum-akk-noun-55Th7XNt",
      "links": [
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ],
        [
          "tine",
          "tine"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃin.num/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šinnum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian feminine nouns",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*šinn-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šinn-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سِنّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سِنّ (sinn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "שֵׁן",
        "tr": "šen"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שֵׁן (šen)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šinn-. Cognate with Arabic سِنّ (sinn) and Biblical Hebrew שֵׁן (šen).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šinni",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šinna",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal-state"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šinnān",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šinnātum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šinnu",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "cons": "šinni",
        "d": "šinnān",
        "pl": "šinnātum",
        "pron": "šinna"
      },
      "expansion": "šinnum f (construct state šinni, pronominal state šinna, dual šinnān, plural šinnātum)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "ivory",
      "roman": "ZU₂ AM.SI, šinni pīrim",
      "word": "𒅗𒄠𒋛"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Akkadian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              34
            ],
            [
              65,
              70
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              10
            ],
            [
              24,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "If a man has knocked out the tooth of a man of his own rank, his tooth will be knocked out.",
          "ref": "1755–1750 BCE, King Hammurabi of Babylon, translated by OMNIKA Foundation, Hammurabi Code, The Louvre, Law 200:",
          "roman": "šum-ma a-wi-lum ši-in-ni a-wi-lim me-eḫ-ri-šu it-ta-di, ši-in-našu i-na-ad-du-u₂",
          "text": "𒋳𒈠 𒀀𒉿𒈝 𒅆𒅔𒉌 𒀀𒉿𒅆 𒈨𒄴𒊑𒋗 𒀉𒋫𒁲 𒅆𒅔𒈾𒋗 𒄿𒈾𒀜𒁺𒌑",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tooth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "teeth (\"two rows of teeth\")"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dual",
          "dual"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the dual) teeth (\"two rows of teeth\")"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the dual"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Elephant tusk, ivory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Elephant",
          "Elephant"
        ],
        [
          "tusk",
          "tusk"
        ],
        [
          "ivory",
          "ivory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tooth, tine of a comb, saw, harrow, blade of a plow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tooth",
          "tooth"
        ],
        [
          "tine",
          "tine"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃin.num/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šinnum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for šinnum meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.