"šammum" meaning in All languages combined

See šammum on Wiktionary

Noun [Akkadian]

IPA: /ˈʃam.mum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: šammi [construct], šamma [pronominal-state], šammū [plural]
Etymology: Compare Biblical Hebrew סַמִּים (sammim, “spices”) and Arabic مَشْمُوم (mašmūm, “any fragrant plant”). Etymology templates: {{cog|hbo|סַמִּים|t=spices|tr=sammim}} Biblical Hebrew סַמִּים (sammim, “spices”), {{cog|ar|مَشْمُوم|t=any fragrant plant}} Arabic مَشْمُوم (mašmūm, “any fragrant plant”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|cons=šammi|pl=šammū|pron=šamma}} šammum m (construct state šammi, pronominal state šamma, plural šammū)
  1. plant, grass Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-šammum-akk-noun-VAkaZRgj
  2. hay, fodder Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-šammum-akk-noun-dtdnNt2J Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 6 86 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 76 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 86 7
  3. herb, drug, medicinal plant Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-šammum-akk-noun-CBafT-rt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: šammu (non-mimated), 𒌑 (U₂), 𒌑𒄭𒀀 (U₂.ḪI.A) [plural], 𒊭𒄠𒈬𒌝 (ša-am-mu-um) Related terms: šammi Šamaš
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "סַמִּים",
        "t": "spices",
        "tr": "sammim"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew סַמִּים (sammim, “spices”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَشْمُوم",
        "t": "any fragrant plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَشْمُوم (mašmūm, “any fragrant plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Biblical Hebrew סַמִּים (sammim, “spices”) and Arabic مَشْمُوم (mašmūm, “any fragrant plant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šammi",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šamma",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal-state"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šammū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "šammi",
        "pl": "šammū",
        "pron": "šamma"
      },
      "expansion": "šammum m (construct state šammi, pronominal state šamma, plural šammū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "šammi Šamaš"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plant, grass"
      ],
      "id": "en-šammum-akk-noun-VAkaZRgj",
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 86 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 76 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 86 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hay, fodder"
      ],
      "id": "en-šammum-akk-noun-dtdnNt2J",
      "links": [
        [
          "hay",
          "hay"
        ],
        [
          "fodder",
          "fodder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herb, drug, medicinal plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-šammum-akk-noun-CBafT-rt",
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ],
        [
          "medicinal",
          "medicinal"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃam.mum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šammu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "U₂",
      "word": "𒌑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "U₂.ḪI.A",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "𒌑𒄭𒀀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ša-am-mu-um",
      "word": "𒊭𒄠𒈬𒌝"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šammum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "סַמִּים",
        "t": "spices",
        "tr": "sammim"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew סַמִּים (sammim, “spices”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَشْمُوم",
        "t": "any fragrant plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَشْمُوم (mašmūm, “any fragrant plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Biblical Hebrew סַמִּים (sammim, “spices”) and Arabic مَشْمُوم (mašmūm, “any fragrant plant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šammi",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šamma",
      "tags": [
        "pronominal-state"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šammū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "šammi",
        "pl": "šammū",
        "pron": "šamma"
      },
      "expansion": "šammum m (construct state šammi, pronominal state šamma, plural šammū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "šammi Šamaš"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plant, grass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hay, fodder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hay",
          "hay"
        ],
        [
          "fodder",
          "fodder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herb, drug, medicinal plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ],
        [
          "medicinal",
          "medicinal"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃam.mum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "šammu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "U₂",
      "word": "𒌑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "U₂.ḪI.A",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "𒌑𒄭𒀀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ša-am-mu-um",
      "word": "𒊭𒄠𒈬𒌝"
    }
  ],
  "word": "šammum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for šammum meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.