"šabaṭ-" meaning in All languages combined

See šabaṭ- on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Semitic]

Head templates: {{head|sem-pro|verb}} *šabaṭ- Inflection templates: {{sem-pro-conj|šabaṭku|šabaṭka|šabaṭa|šabaṭkayā|šabaṭkā|šabaṭā|šabaṭna|šabaṭkanu|šabaṭū|šabaṭki|šabaṭat|šabaṭatā|šabaṭkina|šabaṭā|ʔašbiṭ|tašbiṭ|yišbiṭ|tašbiṭā|yašbiṭā|nišbiṭ|tašbiṭū|yišbiṭū|tašbiṭī|tašbiṭ|tašbiṭā|tašbiṭā|yišbiṭā|šabiṭ|šabiṭā|šabiṭū|šabiṭī|šabiṭā|ap=šābiṭ-|msg=(paʕala)|ppi=šabīṭ-|ppu=šabūṭ-|vn=šabṭ-}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], šabṭ- [noun-from-verb], šābiṭ- [active, participle], šabīṭ- [participle, passive], šabūṭ- [participle, passive], šabaṭku [first-person, masculine, perfect, singular], šabaṭka [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], šabaṭa [masculine, perfect, singular, third-person], šabaṭkayā [dual, first-person, masculine, perfect], šabaṭkā [dual, masculine, perfect, second-person], šabaṭā [dual, masculine, perfect, third-person], šabaṭna [first-person, masculine, perfect, plural], šabaṭkanu [masculine, perfect, plural, second-person], šabaṭū [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], šabaṭku [feminine, first-person, perfect, singular], šabaṭki [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], šabaṭat [feminine, perfect, singular, third-person], šabaṭkayā [dual, feminine, first-person, perfect], šabaṭkā [dual, feminine, perfect, second-person], šabaṭatā [dual, feminine, perfect, third-person], šabaṭna [feminine, first-person, perfect, plural], šabaṭkina [feminine, perfect, plural, second-person], šabaṭā [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], ʔašbiṭ [first-person, imperfect, masculine, singular], tašbiṭ [imperfect, masculine, second-person, singular], yišbiṭ [imperfect, masculine, singular, third-person], tašbiṭā [dual, imperfect, masculine, second-person], yašbiṭā [dual, imperfect, masculine, third-person], nišbiṭ [first-person, imperfect, masculine, plural], tašbiṭū [imperfect, masculine, plural, second-person], yišbiṭū [imperfect, masculine, plural, third-person], ʔašbiṭ [feminine, first-person, imperfect, singular], tašbiṭī [feminine, imperfect, second-person, singular], tašbiṭ [feminine, imperfect, singular, third-person], tašbiṭā [dual, feminine, imperfect, second-person], tašbiṭā [dual, feminine, imperfect, third-person], nišbiṭ [feminine, first-person, imperfect, plural], tašbiṭā [feminine, imperfect, plural, second-person], yišbiṭā [feminine, imperfect, plural, third-person], šabiṭ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], šabiṭā [dual, imperative, masculine, second-person], šabiṭū [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], šabiṭī [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], šabiṭā [dual, feminine, imperative, second-person], šabiṭā [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to beat, to strike, to hit, to give a blow Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-šabaṭ--sem-pro-verb-RKMtrmqC Categories (other): Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. to sweep, to blow, to fly loose, to float (over) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-šabaṭ--sem-pro-verb-ES3UKNPr Categories (other): Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: šabṭ-, šibṭ- (english: stick, rod)

Download JSON data for šabaṭ- meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "šabāṭum"
          },
          "expansion": "Akkadian: šabāṭum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akkadian: šabāṭum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "شَبَطَ",
            "t": "to cut the skin"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: شَبَطَ (šabaṭa, “to cut the skin”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "irregular"
          },
          "expansion": "(irregular)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: شَبَطَ (šabaṭa, “to cut the skin”) (irregular)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "שְׁבַט",
            "tr": "šbaṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Aramaic: שְׁבַט (šbaṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܫܒܛ",
            "tr": "šbaṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "ܫܒܛ (šbaṭ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aramaic: שְׁבַט (šbaṭ) / ܫܒܛ (šbaṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Canaanite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "שָׁבַט",
            "t": "to press the weaving rod, to make the web close",
            "tr": "shabát, šāḇaṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: שָׁבַט (shabát, šāḇaṭ, “to press the weaving rod, to make the web close”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: שָׁבַט (shabát, šāḇaṭ, “to press the weaving rod, to make the web close”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old South Arabian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xsa",
            "2": "𐩪𐩨𐩷",
            "t": "to beat"
          },
          "expansion": "Sabaean: 𐩪𐩨𐩷 (s¹bṭ, “to beat”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sabaean: 𐩪𐩨𐩷 (s¹bṭ, “to beat”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "with voicedness assimilation"
          },
          "expansion": "(with voicedness assimilation)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ethiopian Semitic: (with voicedness assimilation)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "am",
            "2": "ዘበጠ",
            "t": "to beat, to strike",
            "tr": "zäbbäṭä"
          },
          "expansion": "Amharic: ዘበጠ (zäbbäṭä, “to beat, to strike”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Amharic: ዘበጠ (zäbbäṭä, “to beat, to strike”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gez",
            "2": "ዘበጠ",
            "t": "to beat, to strike; to smite"
          },
          "expansion": "Ge'ez: ዘበጠ (zäbäṭä, “to beat, to strike; to smite”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ge'ez: ዘበጠ (zäbäṭä, “to beat, to strike; to smite”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tig",
            "2": "ዘብጠ",
            "t": "to beat, to strike, to hit"
          },
          "expansion": "Tigre: ዘብጠ (zäbṭä, “to beat, to strike, to hit”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tigre: ዘብጠ (zäbṭä, “to beat, to strike, to hit”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ti",
            "2": "ዘበጠ",
            "t": "to hit"
          },
          "expansion": "Tigrinya: ዘበጠ (zäbäṭä, “to hit”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tigrinya: ዘበጠ (zäbäṭä, “to hit”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Modern South Arabian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hss",
            "2": "sebōṭ",
            "t": "to beat"
          },
          "expansion": "Harsusi: sebōṭ (“to beat”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Harsusi: sebōṭ (“to beat”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gdq",
            "2": "səbōṭ",
            "3": "sɔ̄ṭ",
            "t": "to beat"
          },
          "expansion": "Mehri: səbōṭ (“to beat”), sɔ̄ṭ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mehri: səbōṭ (“to beat”), sɔ̄ṭ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-pro-conj/*paʕala-*yipʕil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabṭ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šābiṭ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabīṭ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabūṭ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭkayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭkā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭkanu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭkayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭkā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭkina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔašbiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yišbiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yašbiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišbiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yišbiṭū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔašbiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišbiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yišbiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabiṭū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabiṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*šabaṭ-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šabaṭku",
        "10": "šabaṭki",
        "11": "šabaṭat",
        "12": "šabaṭatā",
        "13": "šabaṭkina",
        "14": "šabaṭā",
        "15": "ʔašbiṭ",
        "16": "tašbiṭ",
        "17": "yišbiṭ",
        "18": "tašbiṭā",
        "19": "yašbiṭā",
        "2": "šabaṭka",
        "20": "nišbiṭ",
        "21": "tašbiṭū",
        "22": "yišbiṭū",
        "23": "tašbiṭī",
        "24": "tašbiṭ",
        "25": "tašbiṭā",
        "26": "tašbiṭā",
        "27": "yišbiṭā",
        "28": "šabiṭ",
        "29": "šabiṭā",
        "3": "šabaṭa",
        "30": "šabiṭū",
        "31": "šabiṭī",
        "32": "šabiṭā",
        "4": "šabaṭkayā",
        "5": "šabaṭkā",
        "6": "šabaṭā",
        "7": "šabaṭna",
        "8": "šabaṭkanu",
        "9": "šabaṭū",
        "ap": "šābiṭ-",
        "msg": "(paʕala)",
        "ppi": "šabīṭ-",
        "ppu": "šabūṭ-",
        "vn": "šabṭ-"
      },
      "name": "sem-pro-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Semitic",
  "lang_code": "sem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/šabaṭ-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "šabṭ-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "stick, rod",
      "word": "šibṭ-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat, to strike, to hit, to give a blow"
      ],
      "id": "en-šabaṭ--sem-pro-verb-RKMtrmqC",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sweep, to blow, to fly loose, to float (over)"
      ],
      "id": "en-šabaṭ--sem-pro-verb-ES3UKNPr",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "fly",
          "fly"
        ],
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ],
        [
          "float",
          "float"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "šabaṭ-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Semitic lemmas",
    "Proto-Semitic verbs",
    "sem-pro:Violence"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "šabāṭum"
          },
          "expansion": "Akkadian: šabāṭum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akkadian: šabāṭum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "شَبَطَ",
            "t": "to cut the skin"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: شَبَطَ (šabaṭa, “to cut the skin”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "irregular"
          },
          "expansion": "(irregular)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: شَبَطَ (šabaṭa, “to cut the skin”) (irregular)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "שְׁבַט",
            "tr": "šbaṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Aramaic: שְׁבַט (šbaṭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܫܒܛ",
            "tr": "šbaṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "ܫܒܛ (šbaṭ)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aramaic: שְׁבַט (šbaṭ) / ܫܒܛ (šbaṭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Canaanite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "שָׁבַט",
            "t": "to press the weaving rod, to make the web close",
            "tr": "shabát, šāḇaṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: שָׁבַט (shabát, šāḇaṭ, “to press the weaving rod, to make the web close”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: שָׁבַט (shabát, šāḇaṭ, “to press the weaving rod, to make the web close”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old South Arabian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xsa",
            "2": "𐩪𐩨𐩷",
            "t": "to beat"
          },
          "expansion": "Sabaean: 𐩪𐩨𐩷 (s¹bṭ, “to beat”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sabaean: 𐩪𐩨𐩷 (s¹bṭ, “to beat”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "with voicedness assimilation"
          },
          "expansion": "(with voicedness assimilation)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ethiopian Semitic: (with voicedness assimilation)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "am",
            "2": "ዘበጠ",
            "t": "to beat, to strike",
            "tr": "zäbbäṭä"
          },
          "expansion": "Amharic: ዘበጠ (zäbbäṭä, “to beat, to strike”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Amharic: ዘበጠ (zäbbäṭä, “to beat, to strike”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gez",
            "2": "ዘበጠ",
            "t": "to beat, to strike; to smite"
          },
          "expansion": "Ge'ez: ዘበጠ (zäbäṭä, “to beat, to strike; to smite”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ge'ez: ዘበጠ (zäbäṭä, “to beat, to strike; to smite”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tig",
            "2": "ዘብጠ",
            "t": "to beat, to strike, to hit"
          },
          "expansion": "Tigre: ዘብጠ (zäbṭä, “to beat, to strike, to hit”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tigre: ዘብጠ (zäbṭä, “to beat, to strike, to hit”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ti",
            "2": "ዘበጠ",
            "t": "to hit"
          },
          "expansion": "Tigrinya: ዘበጠ (zäbäṭä, “to hit”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tigrinya: ዘበጠ (zäbäṭä, “to hit”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Modern South Arabian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hss",
            "2": "sebōṭ",
            "t": "to beat"
          },
          "expansion": "Harsusi: sebōṭ (“to beat”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Harsusi: sebōṭ (“to beat”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gdq",
            "2": "səbōṭ",
            "3": "sɔ̄ṭ",
            "t": "to beat"
          },
          "expansion": "Mehri: səbōṭ (“to beat”), sɔ̄ṭ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mehri: səbōṭ (“to beat”), sɔ̄ṭ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sem-pro-conj/*paʕala-*yipʕil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabṭ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šābiṭ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabīṭ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabūṭ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭkayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭkā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭkanu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭkayā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭkā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭkina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabaṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔašbiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yišbiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yašbiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišbiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yišbiṭū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʔašbiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nišbiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tašbiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yišbiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabiṭū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabiṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabiṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*šabaṭ-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šabaṭku",
        "10": "šabaṭki",
        "11": "šabaṭat",
        "12": "šabaṭatā",
        "13": "šabaṭkina",
        "14": "šabaṭā",
        "15": "ʔašbiṭ",
        "16": "tašbiṭ",
        "17": "yišbiṭ",
        "18": "tašbiṭā",
        "19": "yašbiṭā",
        "2": "šabaṭka",
        "20": "nišbiṭ",
        "21": "tašbiṭū",
        "22": "yišbiṭū",
        "23": "tašbiṭī",
        "24": "tašbiṭ",
        "25": "tašbiṭā",
        "26": "tašbiṭā",
        "27": "yišbiṭā",
        "28": "šabiṭ",
        "29": "šabiṭā",
        "3": "šabaṭa",
        "30": "šabiṭū",
        "31": "šabiṭī",
        "32": "šabiṭā",
        "4": "šabaṭkayā",
        "5": "šabaṭkā",
        "6": "šabaṭā",
        "7": "šabaṭna",
        "8": "šabaṭkanu",
        "9": "šabaṭū",
        "ap": "šābiṭ-",
        "msg": "(paʕala)",
        "ppi": "šabīṭ-",
        "ppu": "šabūṭ-",
        "vn": "šabṭ-"
      },
      "name": "sem-pro-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Semitic",
  "lang_code": "sem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/šabaṭ-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "šabṭ-"
    },
    {
      "english": "stick, rod",
      "word": "šibṭ-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to beat, to strike, to hit, to give a blow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sweep, to blow, to fly loose, to float (over)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "fly",
          "fly"
        ],
        [
          "loose",
          "loose"
        ],
        [
          "float",
          "float"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "šabaṭ-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.