"šabʕ-" meaning in All languages combined

See šabʕ- on Wiktionary

Numeral [Proto-Semitic]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], šabʕum [masculine, nominative], šabʕatum [feminine, nominative], šabʕam [accusative, masculine], šabʕatam [accusative, feminine], šabʕim [genitive, masculine], šabʕatim [feminine, genitive]
Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ (“seven”). Compare with Egyptian sfḫw and Proto-Berber *saβ (whence Central Atlas Tamazight ⵙⴰ (sa)). Etymology templates: {{inh|sem-pro|afa-pro|*sṗɣ||seven}} Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ (“seven”), {{cog|egy|sfḫw}} Egyptian sfḫw, {{cog|ber-pro|*saβ}} Proto-Berber *saβ, {{cog|tzm|ⵙⴰ}} Central Atlas Tamazight ⵙⴰ (sa) Head templates: {{head|sem-pro|numeral}} *šabʕ-
  1. seven Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-šabʕ--sem-pro-num-O6jQKxb9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "sebet",
            "alt": "𒐌",
            "tr": "sebet"
          },
          "expansion": "Akkadian: 𒐌 (sebet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akkadian: 𒐌 (sebet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "سَبْعَة"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: سَبْعَة (sabʕa)\nEgyptian Arabic: سبعة (sabʕa)\nMaltese: sebgħa\nMoroccan Arabic: سبعة (sabʕa)\n→ Swahili: saba",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: سَبْعَة (sabʕa)\nEgyptian Arabic: سبعة (sabʕa)\nMaltese: sebgħa\nMoroccan Arabic: سبعة (sabʕa)\n→ Swahili: saba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "שַׁבעָא",
            "3": "שְבַע",
            "tr": "šabʿā",
            "tr2": "šəbaʿ"
          },
          "expansion": "Aramaic: שַׁבעָא (šabʿā), שְבַע (šəbaʿ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aramaic: שַׁבעָא (šabʿā), שְבַע (šəbaʿ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "amw",
            "2": "ܫܒܥܐ",
            "tr": "šobʿa"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Neo-Aramaic: ܫܒܥܐ (šobʿa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Neo-Aramaic: ܫܒܥܐ (šobʿa), ܐܫܒܥ (ʾešbaʿ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Canaanite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "שִׁבְעָה",
            "3": "שֶׁבַע",
            "tr": "shiv'á, šiḇʿâ",
            "tr2": "shéva', šéḇaʿ"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: שִׁבְעָה (shiv'á, šiḇʿâ), שֶׁבַע (shéva', šéḇaʿ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: שִׁבְעָה (shiv'á, šiḇʿâ), שֶׁבַע (shéva', šéḇaʿ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uga",
            "2": "𐎌𐎁𐎓𐎚",
            "ts": "šabʿatu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎌𐎁𐎓𐎚 (šbʿt /⁠šabʿatu⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ugaritic: 𐎌𐎁𐎓𐎚 (šbʿt /⁠šabʿatu⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sem-dad",
            "2": "𐪊𐪈𐪒"
          },
          "expansion": "Dadanitic: 𐪊𐪈𐪒 (s¹bʿ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dadanitic: 𐪊𐪈𐪒 (s¹bʿ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sem-saf",
            "2": "𐪊𐪈𐪒",
            "ts": "sabʿ"
          },
          "expansion": "Safaitic: 𐪊𐪈𐪒 (s¹bʿ /⁠sabʿ⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Safaitic: 𐪊𐪈𐪒 (s¹bʿ /⁠sabʿ⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ethiopian Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "am",
            "2": "ሰባት"
          },
          "expansion": "Amharic: ሰባት (säbat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Amharic: ሰባት (säbat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gez",
            "2": "ሰብዐቱ",
            "3": "ሰብዑ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ge'ez: ሰብዐቱ (säbʿätu), ሰብዑ (säbʿu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ge'ez: ሰብዐቱ (säbʿätu), ሰብዑ (säbʿu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tig",
            "2": "ሰቡዕ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tigre: ሰቡዕ (säbuʿ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tigre: ሰቡዕ (säbuʿ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ti",
            "2": "ሸውዓተ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tigrinya: ሸውዓተ (šäwʿatä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tigrinya: ሸውዓተ (šäwʿatä)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*sṗɣ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "seven"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ (“seven”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sfḫw"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian sfḫw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ber-pro",
        "2": "*saβ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *saβ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ⵙⴰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⵙⴰ (sa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ (“seven”). Compare with Egyptian sfḫw and Proto-Berber *saβ (whence Central Atlas Tamazight ⵙⴰ (sa)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabʕum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabʕatum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabʕam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabʕatam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabʕim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabʕatim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "*šabʕ-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Semitic",
  "lang_code": "sem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/šabʕ-",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seven"
      ],
      "id": "en-šabʕ--sem-pro-num-O6jQKxb9",
      "links": [
        [
          "seven",
          "seven"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "šabʕ-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "akk",
            "2": "sebet",
            "alt": "𒐌",
            "tr": "sebet"
          },
          "expansion": "Akkadian: 𒐌 (sebet)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akkadian: 𒐌 (sebet)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "سَبْعَة"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic: سَبْعَة (sabʕa)\nEgyptian Arabic: سبعة (sabʕa)\nMaltese: sebgħa\nMoroccan Arabic: سبعة (sabʕa)\n→ Swahili: saba",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: سَبْعَة (sabʕa)\nEgyptian Arabic: سبعة (sabʕa)\nMaltese: sebgħa\nMoroccan Arabic: سبعة (sabʕa)\n→ Swahili: saba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "שַׁבעָא",
            "3": "שְבַע",
            "tr": "šabʿā",
            "tr2": "šəbaʿ"
          },
          "expansion": "Aramaic: שַׁבעָא (šabʿā), שְבַע (šəbaʿ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aramaic: שַׁבעָא (šabʿā), שְבַע (šəbaʿ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "amw",
            "2": "ܫܒܥܐ",
            "tr": "šobʿa"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Neo-Aramaic: ܫܒܥܐ (šobʿa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Neo-Aramaic: ܫܒܥܐ (šobʿa), ܐܫܒܥ (ʾešbaʿ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Canaanite:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "שִׁבְעָה",
            "3": "שֶׁבַע",
            "tr": "shiv'á, šiḇʿâ",
            "tr2": "shéva', šéḇaʿ"
          },
          "expansion": "Hebrew: שִׁבְעָה (shiv'á, šiḇʿâ), שֶׁבַע (shéva', šéḇaʿ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hebrew: שִׁבְעָה (shiv'á, šiḇʿâ), שֶׁבַע (shéva', šéḇaʿ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uga",
            "2": "𐎌𐎁𐎓𐎚",
            "ts": "šabʿatu"
          },
          "expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎌𐎁𐎓𐎚 (šbʿt /⁠šabʿatu⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ugaritic: 𐎌𐎁𐎓𐎚 (šbʿt /⁠šabʿatu⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sem-dad",
            "2": "𐪊𐪈𐪒"
          },
          "expansion": "Dadanitic: 𐪊𐪈𐪒 (s¹bʿ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dadanitic: 𐪊𐪈𐪒 (s¹bʿ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sem-saf",
            "2": "𐪊𐪈𐪒",
            "ts": "sabʿ"
          },
          "expansion": "Safaitic: 𐪊𐪈𐪒 (s¹bʿ /⁠sabʿ⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Safaitic: 𐪊𐪈𐪒 (s¹bʿ /⁠sabʿ⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ethiopian Semitic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "am",
            "2": "ሰባት"
          },
          "expansion": "Amharic: ሰባት (säbat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Amharic: ሰባት (säbat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gez",
            "2": "ሰብዐቱ",
            "3": "ሰብዑ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ge'ez: ሰብዐቱ (säbʿätu), ሰብዑ (säbʿu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ge'ez: ሰብዐቱ (säbʿätu), ሰብዑ (säbʿu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tig",
            "2": "ሰቡዕ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tigre: ሰቡዕ (säbuʿ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tigre: ሰቡዕ (säbuʿ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ti",
            "2": "ሸውዓተ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tigrinya: ሸውዓተ (šäwʿatä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tigrinya: ሸውዓተ (šäwʿatä)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*sṗɣ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "seven"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ (“seven”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "sfḫw"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian sfḫw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ber-pro",
        "2": "*saβ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *saβ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ⵙⴰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⵙⴰ (sa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ (“seven”). Compare with Egyptian sfḫw and Proto-Berber *saβ (whence Central Atlas Tamazight ⵙⴰ (sa)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabʕum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabʕatum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabʕam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabʕatam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabʕim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šabʕatim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "*šabʕ-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Semitic",
  "lang_code": "sem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/šabʕ-",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Semitic lemmas",
        "Proto-Semitic numerals",
        "Proto-Semitic terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
        "Proto-Semitic terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seven",
          "seven"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "šabʕ-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for šabʕ- meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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