See šéš on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ltg", "2": "seši" }, "expansion": "Latgalian: seši", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latgalian: seši" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "seši" }, "expansion": "Latvian: seši", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latvian: seši" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "šešì" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian: šešì", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "< earlier *sešì" }, "expansion": "(< earlier *sešì)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Lithuanian: šešì (< earlier *sešì)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*šȅstь", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *šȅstь", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *šȅstь (< *šeś-ti) (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swéḱs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swéḱs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *swéḱs. According to the reconstruction *šéš, the initial consonant was assimilated to the final one, otherwise a regular version through ruki sound law should give the Proto-Balto-Slavic reflex *séš.\nBut an initial s- is found in the Baltic languages (e.g., Latvian seši, pre-Lithuanian *seši > Lithuanian šeši), perhaps pointing to the alternative version in Proto-Balto-Slavic, *séš in which ruki sound law applies regularly.\nFurthermore, cardinal number 6 (\"sixth\") in Old Prussian is usts, from earlier *ustas, which then points to a Proto-Western Baltic variant, *us, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *uš.\nEventually, linguist Vytautas Mažiulis (2004) reconstructs Proto-Balto-Slavic as *swéš (PB *sešes and *us) instead of *šéš.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "*šéš", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/šéš", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic cardinal numbers", "parents": [ "Cardinal numbers", "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "six" ], "id": "en-šéš-ine-bsl-pro-num-RHeNgjZe", "links": [ [ "six", "six" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "šéš" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ltg", "2": "seši" }, "expansion": "Latgalian: seši", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latgalian: seši" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "seši" }, "expansion": "Latvian: seši", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latvian: seši" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "šešì" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian: šešì", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "< earlier *sešì" }, "expansion": "(< earlier *sešì)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Lithuanian: šešì (< earlier *sešì)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*šȅstь", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *šȅstь", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *šȅstь (< *šeś-ti) (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swéḱs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swéḱs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *swéḱs. According to the reconstruction *šéš, the initial consonant was assimilated to the final one, otherwise a regular version through ruki sound law should give the Proto-Balto-Slavic reflex *séš.\nBut an initial s- is found in the Baltic languages (e.g., Latvian seši, pre-Lithuanian *seši > Lithuanian šeši), perhaps pointing to the alternative version in Proto-Balto-Slavic, *séš in which ruki sound law applies regularly.\nFurthermore, cardinal number 6 (\"sixth\") in Old Prussian is usts, from earlier *ustas, which then points to a Proto-Western Baltic variant, *us, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *uš.\nEventually, linguist Vytautas Mažiulis (2004) reconstructs Proto-Balto-Slavic as *swéš (PB *sešes and *us) instead of *šéš.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "numeral" }, "expansion": "*šéš", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/šéš", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Balto-Slavic cardinal numbers", "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Balto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Balto-Slavic numerals", "Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Balto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "glosses": [ "six" ], "links": [ [ "six", "six" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "šéš" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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