See ŠNT on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سال",
"tr": "sâl"
},
"expansion": "Persian: سال (sâl)\n→ Azerbaijani: sal\n→ Bengali: সাল (śal)\n→ Gujarati: સાલ (sāl)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: साल (sāl)\nUrdu: سال (sāl)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸਾਲ (sāl)\nShahmukhi script: سال (sāl)\n→ Sindhi: سال",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Persian: سال (sâl)\n→ Azerbaijani: sal\n→ Bengali: সাল (śal)\n→ Gujarati: સાલ (sāl)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: साल (sāl)\nUrdu: سال (sāl)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸਾਲ (sāl)\nShahmukhi script: سال (sāl)\n→ Sindhi: سال"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "inh",
"3": "peo>𐎰𐎼𐎭>year",
"id": "year",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁-?\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts\nProto-Iranian *carHdáh\nOld Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d)\nMiddle Persian ŠNT",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎰𐎼𐎭",
"t": "year",
"ts": "θard-, θarad-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d /θard-, θarad-/, “year”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*carHdáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *carHdáh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćarHáts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱelh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to warm up, to be hot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁- (“to warm up, to be hot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "𐡔𐡍𐡕",
"4": "year",
"sc": "Armi",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic 𐡔𐡍𐡕 (šnt, “year”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𐡔𐡍𐡕",
"t": "year"
},
"expansion": "Logogram from Aramaic 𐡔𐡍𐡕 (šnt, “year”).",
"name": "arameogram"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁-?\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts\nProto-Iranian *carHdáh\nOld Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d)\nMiddle Persian ŠNT\nFrom Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d /θard-, θarad-/, “year”), from Proto-Iranian *carHdáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁- (“to warm up, to be hot”). Compare the second component of Old Armenian loanwords նաւա-սարդ (nawa-sard), երիտա-սարդ (erita-sard), աւ-սարդ (aw-sard). Logogram from Aramaic 𐡔𐡍𐡕 (šnt, “year”)..",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𐭱𐭭𐭲",
"roman": "ŠNT",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "noun",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "sāl"
},
"expansion": "ŠNT • (sāl)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Huzvarishn",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pal",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "pal:Time",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sālwār",
"word": "sʾlwʾl"
},
{
"roman": "-sālag",
"word": "-ŠNTk'"
},
{
"roman": "-sālagīh",
"word": "-ŠNTkyh"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wizīdagīhā ī Zādspram, chapter 3, line 28\nPWN 1000 ŠNT gwhl Y kwp BYN zmyk' YHBWNt YKOYMWNʾt\npad hazār sāl gōhr ī kōf andar zamīg dād ēstād\nfor a thousand years the substance of the mountains had been created in the earth.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"id": "en-ŠNT-pal-noun-TLTqJVg8",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ŠNT"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sālwār",
"word": "sʾlwʾl"
},
{
"roman": "-sālag",
"word": "-ŠNTk'"
},
{
"roman": "-sālagīh",
"word": "-ŠNTkyh"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سال",
"tr": "sâl"
},
"expansion": "Persian: سال (sâl)\n→ Azerbaijani: sal\n→ Bengali: সাল (śal)\n→ Gujarati: સાલ (sāl)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: साल (sāl)\nUrdu: سال (sāl)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸਾਲ (sāl)\nShahmukhi script: سال (sāl)\n→ Sindhi: سال",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Persian: سال (sâl)\n→ Azerbaijani: sal\n→ Bengali: সাল (śal)\n→ Gujarati: સાલ (sāl)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: साल (sāl)\nUrdu: سال (sāl)\n→ Punjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਸਾਲ (sāl)\nShahmukhi script: سال (sāl)\n→ Sindhi: سال"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "inh",
"3": "peo>𐎰𐎼𐎭>year",
"id": "year",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁-?\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts\nProto-Iranian *carHdáh\nOld Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d)\nMiddle Persian ŠNT",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎰𐎼𐎭",
"t": "year",
"ts": "θard-, θarad-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d /θard-, θarad-/, “year”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*carHdáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *carHdáh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćarHáts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱelh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to warm up, to be hot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁- (“to warm up, to be hot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "𐡔𐡍𐡕",
"4": "year",
"sc": "Armi",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic 𐡔𐡍𐡕 (šnt, “year”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𐡔𐡍𐡕",
"t": "year"
},
"expansion": "Logogram from Aramaic 𐡔𐡍𐡕 (šnt, “year”).",
"name": "arameogram"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁-?\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts\nProto-Iranian *carHdáh\nOld Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d)\nMiddle Persian ŠNT\nFrom Old Persian 𐎰𐎼𐎭 (θ-r-d /θard-, θarad-/, “year”), from Proto-Iranian *carHdáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁- (“to warm up, to be hot”). Compare the second component of Old Armenian loanwords նաւա-սարդ (nawa-sard), երիտա-սարդ (erita-sard), աւ-սարդ (aw-sard). Logogram from Aramaic 𐡔𐡍𐡕 (šnt, “year”)..",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𐭱𐭭𐭲",
"roman": "ŠNT",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "noun",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "sāl"
},
"expansion": "ŠNT • (sāl)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Huzvarishn",
"Middle Persian entries with etymology trees",
"Middle Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Persian lemmas",
"Middle Persian nouns",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Middle Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Middle Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Middle Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Middle Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Persian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"pal:Time"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wizīdagīhā ī Zādspram, chapter 3, line 28\nPWN 1000 ŠNT gwhl Y kwp BYN zmyk' YHBWNt YKOYMWNʾt\npad hazār sāl gōhr ī kōf andar zamīg dād ēstād\nfor a thousand years the substance of the mountains had been created in the earth.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ŠNT"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ŠNT meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: sāl",
"path": [
"ŠNT"
],
"section": "Middle Persian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ŠNT",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.