See čïlaxun on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Mongol:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian: ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ (čilaɣun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Phags-pa: ꡅꡞ\nꡙ\nꡖꡟꡋ (č'i-l-'un)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Beilu Yiyu"
},
"expansion": "(Beilu Yiyu)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 赤老文, 赤牢文 (čilaun, “stone, firestone”) (Beilu Yiyu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Classical: ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ (čilaɣu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn-kha",
"2": "чулуу"
},
"expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian: чулуу (čuluu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalkha Mongolian: чулуу (čuluu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ordos: /t͡ʃʰilʊː/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "шулуу",
"alt": "шулуу(н)"
},
"expansion": "Buryat: шулуу(н) (šuluu(n))",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buryat: шулуу(н) (šuluu(n))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykh",
"2": "čiluu",
"3": "čuluu",
"alt": "čiluu(n)",
"alt2": "čuluu(n)"
},
"expansion": "Khamnigan Mongol: čiluu(n), čuluu(n)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khamnigan Mongol: čiluu(n), čuluu(n)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "чолун"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: чолун (çolun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: чолун (çolun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"2": "coloo"
},
"expansion": "Daur: coloo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Daur: coloo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yuy",
"2": "ciluu"
},
"expansion": "East Yugur: ciluu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Yugur: ciluu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxs",
"2": "cilo"
},
"expansion": "Kangjia: cilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kangjia: cilo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "чул"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash чул (čul)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "-",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Korean",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tāĺ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tāĺ",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internal reconstruction points to earlier *čïlapun, potentially from an unknown verb *čïla-.\nTraditionally connected to Turkic (cf. Chuvash чул (čul)) and Korean (cf. 돌 (dol)). However, according to Doerfer (1965), similarities to Proto-Turkic *tāĺ point to an early borrowing rather than inheritance. His argument is seconded by Vovin (2005), in his debunking of the \"Altaic hypothesis\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*čïlaxun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/čïlaxun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-čïlaxun-xgn-pro-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "boulder",
"word": "kada"
},
{
"word": "kürü"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Alexander Vovin",
"Altaic languages",
"Gerhard Doerfer"
]
}
],
"word": "čïlaxun"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xng"
},
"expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Mongol:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian: ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ (čilaɣun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Phags-pa: ꡅꡞ\nꡙ\nꡖꡟꡋ (č'i-l-'un)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Beilu Yiyu"
},
"expansion": "(Beilu Yiyu)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 赤老文, 赤牢文 (čilaun, “stone, firestone”) (Beilu Yiyu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mongolian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Classical: ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ (čilaɣu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn-kha",
"2": "чулуу"
},
"expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian: чулуу (čuluu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalkha Mongolian: чулуу (čuluu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ordos: /t͡ʃʰilʊː/"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "шулуу",
"alt": "шулуу(н)"
},
"expansion": "Buryat: шулуу(н) (šuluu(n))",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buryat: шулуу(н) (šuluu(n))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ykh",
"2": "čiluu",
"3": "čuluu",
"alt": "čiluu(n)",
"alt2": "čuluu(n)"
},
"expansion": "Khamnigan Mongol: čiluu(n), čuluu(n)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khamnigan Mongol: čiluu(n), čuluu(n)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "чолун"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk: чолун (çolun)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalmyk: чолун (çolun)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dta",
"2": "coloo"
},
"expansion": "Daur: coloo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Daur: coloo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yuy",
"2": "ciluu"
},
"expansion": "East Yugur: ciluu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "East Yugur: ciluu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxs",
"2": "cilo"
},
"expansion": "Kangjia: cilo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kangjia: cilo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "чул"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash чул (čul)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "-",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Korean",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*tāĺ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *tāĺ",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internal reconstruction points to earlier *čïlapun, potentially from an unknown verb *čïla-.\nTraditionally connected to Turkic (cf. Chuvash чул (čul)) and Korean (cf. 돌 (dol)). However, according to Doerfer (1965), similarities to Proto-Turkic *tāĺ point to an early borrowing rather than inheritance. His argument is seconded by Vovin (2005), in his debunking of the \"Altaic hypothesis\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*čïlaxun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
"lang_code": "xgn-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/čïlaxun",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "boulder",
"word": "kada"
},
{
"word": "kürü"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Mongolic lemmas",
"Proto-Mongolic nouns",
"Proto-Mongolic terms borrowed from Proto-Turkic",
"Proto-Mongolic terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"xgn-pro:Rocks"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Alexander Vovin",
"Altaic languages",
"Gerhard Doerfer"
]
}
],
"word": "čïlaxun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for čïlaxun meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.