See þrawjaną on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*þrauwjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *þrauwjan\nOld English: þrēaġan\nOld High German: drouwen, drōwen, drōen\nMiddle High German: drewen, dröuwen\nGerman: dräuen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *þrauwjan\nOld English: þrēaġan\nOld High German: drouwen, drōwen, drōen\nMiddle High German: drewen, dröuwen\nGerman: dräuen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "þreyja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: þreyja\nIcelandic: þreyja", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: þreyja\nIcelandic: þreyja" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*þrawō", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "denominative", "t1": "suffering, longing" }, "expansion": "*þrawō (“suffering, longing”) + *-janą", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *þrawō (“suffering, longing”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "þrawjō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þrawjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawisi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þrawjais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þrawjasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawiþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawjamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þrawjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þrawjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawjanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þrawidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "þraw", "j": "j" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þrawjaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "þrawōną" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to desire, long for" ], "id": "en-þrawjaną-gem-pro-verb-7HmSRWME", "links": [ [ "desire", "desire" ], [ "long", "long" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 44 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 55 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 54 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 70 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to suffer, endure" ], "id": "en-þrawjaną-gem-pro-verb-UMzU6OIk", "links": [ [ "suffer", "suffer" ], [ "endure", "endure" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to threaten" ], "id": "en-þrawjaną-gem-pro-verb-osDEqR2T", "links": [ [ "threaten", "threaten" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈθrau̯.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "þrawjaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*þrauwjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *þrauwjan\nOld English: þrēaġan\nOld High German: drouwen, drōwen, drōen\nMiddle High German: drewen, dröuwen\nGerman: dräuen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *þrauwjan\nOld English: þrēaġan\nOld High German: drouwen, drōwen, drōen\nMiddle High German: drewen, dröuwen\nGerman: dräuen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "þreyja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: þreyja\nIcelandic: þreyja", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: þreyja\nIcelandic: þreyja" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*þrawō", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "denominative", "t1": "suffering, longing" }, "expansion": "*þrawō (“suffering, longing”) + *-janą", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *þrawō (“suffering, longing”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "þrawjō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þrawjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawisi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þrawjais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þrawjasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawiþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawjamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þrawjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þrawjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawjanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þrawjandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þrawidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "þraw", "j": "j" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þrawjaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "þrawōną" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to desire, long for" ], "links": [ [ "desire", "desire" ], [ "long", "long" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to suffer, endure" ], "links": [ [ "suffer", "suffer" ], [ "endure", "endure" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to threaten" ], "links": [ [ "threaten", "threaten" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈθrau̯.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "þrawjaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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