See þeon on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "theen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: theen, ðen, the, thee, theo, theon, theyn, þe, þeen, þene\nEnglish: thee (obsolete or dialectal)\nScots: thee, the",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: theen, ðen, the, thee, theo, theon, theyn, þe, þeen, þene\nEnglish: thee (obsolete or dialectal)\nScots: thee, the"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þinhaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þinhaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tenk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tenk-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "thīhan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon thīhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "thīon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thīon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gedijen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gedijen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dīhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dīhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gedeihen"
},
"expansion": "German gedeihen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þeihan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier (unattested) form *þīhan, from Proto-Germanic *þinhaną, from Proto-Indo-European *tenk-. Cognate with Old Saxon thīhan, Old Dutch thīon (Dutch gedijen), Old High German dīhan (German gedeihen), Gothic 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þeihan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þēon",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þēon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "þēonne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "þēo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þīehst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þunge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þuge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þīehþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þēah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þēoþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þigon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þungon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þugon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þēo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þunge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þuge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þungen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þēoh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēoþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þēonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeþiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þungen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeþungen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeþogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þēon"
},
"expansion": "þēon",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þēon<s1>",
"2": "þēon<s2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English verbs with multiple conjugations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ġeþēon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to flourish, prosper, be successful"
],
"id": "en-þeon-ang-verb-5nabXVk1",
"links": [
[
"flourish",
"flourish"
],
[
"prosper",
"prosper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θe͜oːn/"
}
],
"word": "þeon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þeuhaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þeuhaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tūk-",
"4": "",
"5": "to beat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tūk- (“to beat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dūhen",
"3": "",
"4": "to press, press down"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dūhen (“to press, press down”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "duwen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch duwen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þeuhaną, *þūhaną (“to press”), from Proto-Indo-European *tūk- (“to beat”). Cognate with Old High German dūhen (“to press, press down”), Middle Dutch duwen, douwen (“to push, press, force”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þēon",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þēon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "þēonne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "þēo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēost",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēoþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þēode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þēoþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þēodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þēo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þēoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þēo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēoþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þēonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þēod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeþēod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þēon"
},
"expansion": "þēon",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þēon<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "þȳwan"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of þȳwan"
],
"id": "en-þeon-ang-verb-5zznA3A6",
"links": [
[
"þȳwan",
"þywan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θe͜oːn/"
}
],
"word": "þeon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 strong verbs",
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English class 2 strong verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Old English verbs with multiple conjugations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ġeþēon"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "theen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: theen, ðen, the, thee, theo, theon, theyn, þe, þeen, þene\nEnglish: thee (obsolete or dialectal)\nScots: thee, the",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: theen, ðen, the, thee, theo, theon, theyn, þe, þeen, þene\nEnglish: thee (obsolete or dialectal)\nScots: thee, the"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þinhaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þinhaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tenk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tenk-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "thīhan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon thīhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "thīon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch thīon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gedijen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gedijen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dīhan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dīhan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gedeihen"
},
"expansion": "German gedeihen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þeihan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier (unattested) form *þīhan, from Proto-Germanic *þinhaną, from Proto-Indo-European *tenk-. Cognate with Old Saxon thīhan, Old Dutch thīon (Dutch gedijen), Old High German dīhan (German gedeihen), Gothic 𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þeihan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þēon",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þēon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "þēonne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "þēo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þīehst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þunge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þuge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þīehþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þēah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þēoþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þigon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þungon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þugon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þēo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þunge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þuge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þungen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þēoh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēoþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þēonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeþiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þungen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeþungen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeþogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þēon"
},
"expansion": "þēon",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þēon<s1>",
"2": "þēon<s2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flourish, prosper, be successful"
],
"links": [
[
"flourish",
"flourish"
],
[
"prosper",
"prosper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θe͜oːn/"
}
],
"word": "þeon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þeuhaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þeuhaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tūk-",
"4": "",
"5": "to beat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tūk- (“to beat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "dūhen",
"3": "",
"4": "to press, press down"
},
"expansion": "Old High German dūhen (“to press, press down”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "duwen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch duwen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þeuhaną, *þūhaną (“to press”), from Proto-Indo-European *tūk- (“to beat”). Cognate with Old High German dūhen (“to press, press down”), Middle Dutch duwen, douwen (“to push, press, force”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þēon",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "þēon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "þēonne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "þēo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēost",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēodest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēoþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þēode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "þēoþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þēodon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þēo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēode",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þēoden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "þēo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "þēoþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þēonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þēod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġeþēod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þēon"
},
"expansion": "þēon",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "þēon<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "þȳwan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of þȳwan"
],
"links": [
[
"þȳwan",
"þywan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θe͜oːn/"
}
],
"word": "þeon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for þeon meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.