See ötkəm on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ötkəmlik"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lez",
"2": "уьтквем",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lezgi: уьтквем (ütk°em)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lezgi: уьтквем (ütk°em)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*ökte-",
"4": "",
"5": "to infuse pride, courage; pride, proud, courageous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *ökte- (“to infuse pride, courage; pride, proud, courageous”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "өктөм",
"3": "",
"4": "violent, unbridled, vehement"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz өктөм (öktöm, “violent, unbridled, vehement”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Common Turkic *ökte- (“to infuse pride, courage; pride, proud, courageous”). Cognate with Kyrgyz өктөм (öktöm, “violent, unbridled, vehement”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "daha ötkəm",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ən ötkəm",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ötkəm (comparative daha ötkəm, superlative ən ötkəm)",
"name": "az-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"öt‧kəm"
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"firm, confident"
],
"id": "en-ötkəm-az-adj-sku-6Gmo",
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"confident",
"confident"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hard, stiff, tough, rigid"
],
"id": "en-ötkəm-az-adj-EB6EJiQH",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 7 47 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 7 49 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani words derived through metathesis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 0 57 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 77 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brazen, impudent, impertinent, insolent, cheeky, pert"
],
"id": "en-ötkəm-az-adj-NJJBPhiZ",
"links": [
[
"brazen",
"brazen"
],
[
"impudent",
"impudent"
],
[
"impertinent",
"impertinent"
],
[
"insolent",
"insolent"
],
[
"cheeky",
"cheeky"
],
[
"pert",
"pert"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arrogant, haughty, proud (having excessive pride)"
],
"id": "en-ötkəm-az-adj-IWLNCkRj",
"links": [
[
"arrogant",
"arrogant"
],
[
"haughty",
"haughty"
],
[
"proud",
"proud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[œtˈkæm]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-ötkəm.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-%C3%B6tk%C9%99m.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-%C3%B6tk%C9%99m.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-%C3%B6tk%C9%99m.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-%C3%B6tk%C9%99m.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ötkəm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani adjectives",
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Azerbaijani words derived through metathesis",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ötkəmlik"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lez",
"2": "уьтквем",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lezgi: уьтквем (ütk°em)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lezgi: уьтквем (ütk°em)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*ökte-",
"4": "",
"5": "to infuse pride, courage; pride, proud, courageous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *ökte- (“to infuse pride, courage; pride, proud, courageous”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "өктөм",
"3": "",
"4": "violent, unbridled, vehement"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz өктөм (öktöm, “violent, unbridled, vehement”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Common Turkic *ökte- (“to infuse pride, courage; pride, proud, courageous”). Cognate with Kyrgyz өктөм (öktöm, “violent, unbridled, vehement”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "daha ötkəm",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ən ötkəm",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ötkəm (comparative daha ötkəm, superlative ən ötkəm)",
"name": "az-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"öt‧kəm"
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"firm, confident"
],
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"confident",
"confident"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hard, stiff, tough, rigid"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brazen, impudent, impertinent, insolent, cheeky, pert"
],
"links": [
[
"brazen",
"brazen"
],
[
"impudent",
"impudent"
],
[
"impertinent",
"impertinent"
],
[
"insolent",
"insolent"
],
[
"cheeky",
"cheeky"
],
[
"pert",
"pert"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"arrogant, haughty, proud (having excessive pride)"
],
"links": [
[
"arrogant",
"arrogant"
],
[
"haughty",
"haughty"
],
[
"proud",
"proud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[œtˈkæm]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-ötkəm.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-%C3%B6tk%C9%99m.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-%C3%B6tk%C9%99m.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-%C3%B6tk%C9%99m.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-%C3%B6tk%C9%99m.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ötkəm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ötkəm meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.