"é-gwṹ" meaning in All languages combined

See é-gwṹ on Wiktionary

Proper name [Proto-Yoruboid]

IPA: /é.ɡʷṹ/
Etymology: From *é- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *gwṹ (“to die; kill”). The root *gwṹ almost certainly relates to die or kill, and likely related to Proto-Yoruboid *kú, see there for cognates. Cognate Proto-Volta-Niger *kú, ultimately from Proto-Atlantic-Congo. Within Volta-Niger languages, see Fon kú, Ewe *kuku, (Proto-Gbe *kú), amongs others. Doublet of *ò-gwṹ and more distantly, Doublet of *ò-kú. Etymology templates: {{af|alv-yrd-pro|*é-|*gwṹ|id1=nominalizing prefix|t1=nominalizing prefix|t2=to die; kill}} *é- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *gwṹ (“to die; kill”), {{cog|alv-yrd-pro|*kú}} Proto-Yoruboid *kú, {{inh|alv-yrd-pro|alv-von-pro|*kú}} Proto-Volta-Niger *kú, {{inh|alv-yrd-pro|alv-pro|-}} Proto-Atlantic-Congo, {{cog|fon|kú}} Fon kú, {{cog|ee|*kuku}} Ewe *kuku, {{cog|alv-gbe-pro|*kú}} Proto-Gbe *kú, {{doublet|alv-yrd-pro|*ò-gwṹ}} Doublet of *ò-gwṹ, {{doublet|alv-yrd-pro|*ò-kú}} Doublet of *ò-kú Head templates: {{head|alv-yrd-pro|proper noun|head=*é-gwṹ}} *é-gwṹ
  1. ancestral spirit; masked or costumed figure (Egungun) that represent ancestors Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-é-gwṹ-alv-yrd-pro-name-oxHWKZ-e Categories (other): Proto-Yoruboid entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Yoruboid terms prefixed with *é- (nominalizing prefix) Disambiguation of Proto-Yoruboid entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Proto-Yoruboid terms prefixed with *é- (nominalizing prefix): 69 31

Noun [Proto-Yoruboid]

IPA: /é.ɡʷṹ/
Etymology: From *é- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *gwṹ (“to die; kill”). The root *gwṹ almost certainly relates to die or kill, and likely related to Proto-Yoruboid *kú, see there for cognates. Cognate Proto-Volta-Niger *kú, ultimately from Proto-Atlantic-Congo. Within Volta-Niger languages, see Fon kú, Ewe *kuku, (Proto-Gbe *kú), amongs others. Doublet of *ò-gwṹ and more distantly, Doublet of *ò-kú. Etymology templates: {{af|alv-yrd-pro|*é-|*gwṹ|id1=nominalizing prefix|t1=nominalizing prefix|t2=to die; kill}} *é- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *gwṹ (“to die; kill”), {{cog|alv-yrd-pro|*kú}} Proto-Yoruboid *kú, {{inh|alv-yrd-pro|alv-von-pro|*kú}} Proto-Volta-Niger *kú, {{inh|alv-yrd-pro|alv-pro|-}} Proto-Atlantic-Congo, {{cog|fon|kú}} Fon kú, {{cog|ee|*kuku}} Ewe *kuku, {{cog|alv-gbe-pro|*kú}} Proto-Gbe *kú, {{doublet|alv-yrd-pro|*ò-gwṹ}} Doublet of *ò-gwṹ, {{doublet|alv-yrd-pro|*ò-kú}} Doublet of *ò-kú Head templates: {{head|alv-yrd-pro|noun|head=*é-gwṹ}} *é-gwṹ
  1. corpse, dead body Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-é-gwṹ-alv-yrd-pro-noun-gv9lWh~6

Download JSONL data for é-gwṹ meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*é-",
        "3": "*gwṹ",
        "id1": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t1": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t2": "to die; kill"
      },
      "expansion": "*é- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *gwṹ (“to die; kill”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *kú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "alv-von-pro",
        "3": "*kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Volta-Niger *kú",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "alv-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Atlantic-Congo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fon",
        "2": "kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Fon kú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ee",
        "2": "*kuku"
      },
      "expansion": "Ewe *kuku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-gbe-pro",
        "2": "*kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Gbe *kú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*ò-gwṹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *ò-gwṹ",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*ò-kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *ò-kú",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *é- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *gwṹ (“to die; kill”). The root *gwṹ almost certainly relates to die or kill, and likely related to Proto-Yoruboid *kú, see there for cognates. Cognate Proto-Volta-Niger *kú, ultimately from Proto-Atlantic-Congo. Within Volta-Niger languages, see Fon kú, Ewe *kuku, (Proto-Gbe *kú), amongs others. Doublet of *ò-gwṹ and more distantly, Doublet of *ò-kú.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "*é-gwṹ"
      },
      "expansion": "*é-gwṹ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Yoruboid",
  "lang_code": "alv-yrd-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Yoruboid/é-gwṹ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corpse, dead body"
      ],
      "id": "en-é-gwṹ-alv-yrd-pro-noun-gv9lWh~6",
      "links": [
        [
          "corpse",
          "corpse"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ɡʷṹ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "é-gwṹ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "igl",
            "2": "égwú",
            "3": "Égwú"
          },
          "expansion": "Igala: égwú, Égwú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Igala: égwú, Égwú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yo",
            "2": "Eégún",
            "3": "Egúngún"
          },
          "expansion": "Yoruba: Eégún, Egúngún",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yoruba: Eégún, Egúngún"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yo",
            "2": "Egígún"
          },
          "expansion": "Yoruba: Egígún",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ekiti Yoruba: Egígún"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*é-",
        "3": "*gwṹ",
        "id1": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t1": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t2": "to die; kill"
      },
      "expansion": "*é- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *gwṹ (“to die; kill”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *kú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "alv-von-pro",
        "3": "*kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Volta-Niger *kú",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "alv-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Atlantic-Congo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fon",
        "2": "kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Fon kú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ee",
        "2": "*kuku"
      },
      "expansion": "Ewe *kuku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-gbe-pro",
        "2": "*kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Gbe *kú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*ò-gwṹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *ò-gwṹ",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*ò-kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *ò-kú",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *é- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *gwṹ (“to die; kill”). The root *gwṹ almost certainly relates to die or kill, and likely related to Proto-Yoruboid *kú, see there for cognates. Cognate Proto-Volta-Niger *kú, ultimately from Proto-Atlantic-Congo. Within Volta-Niger languages, see Fon kú, Ewe *kuku, (Proto-Gbe *kú), amongs others. Doublet of *ò-gwṹ and more distantly, Doublet of *ò-kú.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "*é-gwṹ"
      },
      "expansion": "*é-gwṹ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Yoruboid",
  "lang_code": "alv-yrd-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Yoruboid/é-gwṹ",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Yoruboid entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Yoruboid terms prefixed with *é- (nominalizing prefix)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancestral spirit; masked or costumed figure (Egungun) that represent ancestors"
      ],
      "id": "en-é-gwṹ-alv-yrd-pro-name-oxHWKZ-e",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "masked",
          "masked"
        ],
        [
          "costumed",
          "costumed"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ɡʷṹ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "é-gwṹ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Yoruboid doublets",
    "Proto-Yoruboid entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Yoruboid lemmas",
    "Proto-Yoruboid multiword terms",
    "Proto-Yoruboid nouns",
    "Proto-Yoruboid proper nouns",
    "Proto-Yoruboid terms derived from Proto-Atlantic-Congo",
    "Proto-Yoruboid terms derived from Proto-Volta-Niger",
    "Proto-Yoruboid terms inherited from Proto-Atlantic-Congo",
    "Proto-Yoruboid terms inherited from Proto-Volta-Niger",
    "Proto-Yoruboid terms prefixed with *é- (nominalizing prefix)",
    "Proto-Yoruboid terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Proto-Yoruboid terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*é-",
        "3": "*gwṹ",
        "id1": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t1": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t2": "to die; kill"
      },
      "expansion": "*é- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *gwṹ (“to die; kill”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *kú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "alv-von-pro",
        "3": "*kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Volta-Niger *kú",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "alv-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Atlantic-Congo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fon",
        "2": "kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Fon kú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ee",
        "2": "*kuku"
      },
      "expansion": "Ewe *kuku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-gbe-pro",
        "2": "*kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Gbe *kú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*ò-gwṹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *ò-gwṹ",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*ò-kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *ò-kú",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *é- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *gwṹ (“to die; kill”). The root *gwṹ almost certainly relates to die or kill, and likely related to Proto-Yoruboid *kú, see there for cognates. Cognate Proto-Volta-Niger *kú, ultimately from Proto-Atlantic-Congo. Within Volta-Niger languages, see Fon kú, Ewe *kuku, (Proto-Gbe *kú), amongs others. Doublet of *ò-gwṹ and more distantly, Doublet of *ò-kú.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "*é-gwṹ"
      },
      "expansion": "*é-gwṹ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Yoruboid",
  "lang_code": "alv-yrd-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Yoruboid/é-gwṹ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corpse, dead body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corpse",
          "corpse"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ɡʷṹ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "é-gwṹ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Yoruboid doublets",
    "Proto-Yoruboid entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Yoruboid lemmas",
    "Proto-Yoruboid multiword terms",
    "Proto-Yoruboid nouns",
    "Proto-Yoruboid proper nouns",
    "Proto-Yoruboid terms derived from Proto-Atlantic-Congo",
    "Proto-Yoruboid terms derived from Proto-Volta-Niger",
    "Proto-Yoruboid terms inherited from Proto-Atlantic-Congo",
    "Proto-Yoruboid terms inherited from Proto-Volta-Niger",
    "Proto-Yoruboid terms prefixed with *é- (nominalizing prefix)",
    "Proto-Yoruboid terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Proto-Yoruboid terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "igl",
            "2": "égwú",
            "3": "Égwú"
          },
          "expansion": "Igala: égwú, Égwú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Igala: égwú, Égwú"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yo",
            "2": "Eégún",
            "3": "Egúngún"
          },
          "expansion": "Yoruba: Eégún, Egúngún",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yoruba: Eégún, Egúngún"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yo",
            "2": "Egígún"
          },
          "expansion": "Yoruba: Egígún",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ekiti Yoruba: Egígún"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*é-",
        "3": "*gwṹ",
        "id1": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t1": "nominalizing prefix",
        "t2": "to die; kill"
      },
      "expansion": "*é- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *gwṹ (“to die; kill”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *kú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "alv-von-pro",
        "3": "*kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Volta-Niger *kú",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "alv-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Atlantic-Congo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fon",
        "2": "kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Fon kú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ee",
        "2": "*kuku"
      },
      "expansion": "Ewe *kuku",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-gbe-pro",
        "2": "*kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Gbe *kú",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*ò-gwṹ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *ò-gwṹ",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "*ò-kú"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *ò-kú",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *é- (“nominalizing prefix”) + *gwṹ (“to die; kill”). The root *gwṹ almost certainly relates to die or kill, and likely related to Proto-Yoruboid *kú, see there for cognates. Cognate Proto-Volta-Niger *kú, ultimately from Proto-Atlantic-Congo. Within Volta-Niger languages, see Fon kú, Ewe *kuku, (Proto-Gbe *kú), amongs others. Doublet of *ò-gwṹ and more distantly, Doublet of *ò-kú.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alv-yrd-pro",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "*é-gwṹ"
      },
      "expansion": "*é-gwṹ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Yoruboid",
  "lang_code": "alv-yrd-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Yoruboid/é-gwṹ",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ancestral spirit; masked or costumed figure (Egungun) that represent ancestors"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancestral",
          "ancestral"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "masked",
          "masked"
        ],
        [
          "costumed",
          "costumed"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.ɡʷṹ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "é-gwṹ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.