See ær- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ær- meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"premeditated"
],
"word": "ǣrbeþōht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "dawn, morning, early in the day",
"word": "ǣrdæġ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "past conduct; former deed",
"word": "ǣrdǣd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "premature death",
"word": "ǣrdēaþ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "very good, of prime quality, first-rate",
"word": "ǣrgōd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "old creation, ancient work",
"word": "ǣrsceaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ancient world, former world",
"word": "ǣrweoruld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "before-named",
"word": "ǣrġenemned"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "ancient treasure",
"word": "ǣrġestrēon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*airi-",
"4": "",
"5": "before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airi- (“before”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ere#Preposition"
},
"expansion": "ere",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ǣr",
"3": "",
"4": "ere, before"
},
"expansion": "Old English ǣr (“ere, before”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *airi- (“before”), cognate with Old English ǣr (“ere, before”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ǣr-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "ǣr-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ǣr-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ǣr-"
},
"expansion": "ǣr-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"before, early, former, past, pre-"
],
"id": "en-ær--ang-prefix-B1ZsjoVD",
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"pre-",
"pre-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 80 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient, coming before, preceding"
],
"id": "en-ær--ang-prefix-bpILMaL6",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"preceding",
"preceding"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"premature, coming too early or too soon"
],
"id": "en-ær--ang-prefix-gf4xvLGj",
"links": [
[
"premature",
"premature"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"very, exceeding; prime"
],
"id": "en-ær--ang-prefix-31fum0ck",
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"exceeding",
"exceeding"
],
[
"prime",
"prime"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæːr/"
}
],
"word": "ær-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English prefixes",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"premeditated"
],
"word": "ǣrbeþōht"
},
{
"english": "dawn, morning, early in the day",
"word": "ǣrdæġ"
},
{
"english": "past conduct; former deed",
"word": "ǣrdǣd"
},
{
"english": "premature death",
"word": "ǣrdēaþ"
},
{
"english": "very good, of prime quality, first-rate",
"word": "ǣrgōd"
},
{
"english": "old creation, ancient work",
"word": "ǣrsceaft"
},
{
"english": "ancient world, former world",
"word": "ǣrweoruld"
},
{
"english": "before-named",
"word": "ǣrġenemned"
},
{
"english": "ancient treasure",
"word": "ǣrġestrēon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*airi-",
"4": "",
"5": "before"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airi- (“before”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ere#Preposition"
},
"expansion": "ere",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ǣr",
"3": "",
"4": "ere, before"
},
"expansion": "Old English ǣr (“ere, before”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *airi- (“before”), cognate with Old English ǣr (“ere, before”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ǣr-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "ǣr-",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ǣr-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "ǣr-"
},
"expansion": "ǣr-",
"name": "ang-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"before, early, former, past, pre-"
],
"links": [
[
"before",
"before"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"pre-",
"pre-"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ancient, coming before, preceding"
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"preceding",
"preceding"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"premature, coming too early or too soon"
],
"links": [
[
"premature",
"premature"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"very, exceeding; prime"
],
"links": [
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"exceeding",
"exceeding"
],
[
"prime",
"prime"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæːr/"
}
],
"word": "ær-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.