See å- on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "abe, ab"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German abe, ab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ab"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ab",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ab",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab-"
},
"expansion": "German ab-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "af-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch af-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "off-"
},
"expansion": "English off-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German abe, ab, from Old High German ab, from Proto-West Germanic *ab, from Proto-Germanic *ab. Compare German ab-, Dutch af-, English off-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "å-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "å-",
"name": "bar-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "å- + foan (“to drive”) → åfoan (“to depart, drive away”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "å- + wischn (“to wipe”) → åwischn (“to wipe off”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "å- + bstön (“to order”) → åbstön (“to cancel an order, to unsubscribe”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Separable verb prefix that indicates removal or quitting, off, away."
],
"id": "en-å--bar-prefix-B7OoDBnS",
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "å- + tauchn (“to dive”) → åtauchn (“to dive down, submerge”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "å- + nehma (“to take”) → ånehma (“to decrease, shed”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Separable verb prefix that indicates a downward movement, spatial or numeral, down."
],
"id": "en-å--bar-prefix-TNcF9-zs",
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔː/"
}
],
"word": "å-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ana"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ana",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ana"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "an-"
},
"expansion": "German an-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "aan-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch aan-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "on-"
},
"expansion": "English on-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana. Compare German an-, Dutch aan-, English on-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "å-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "å-",
"name": "bar-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "å- + schraufn (“to screw”) → åschraufn (“to screw on”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "å- + greifn (“to grab, seize”) → ågreifn (“to touch, handle”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "å- + brenna (“to burn”) → åbrenna (“to scorch”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Separable verb prefix that indicates a direction, goal, destination and a contact made therein."
],
"id": "en-å--bar-prefix-lA2LXG20",
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Central",
"West"
],
"word": "o-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒ̃ː/",
"note": "Vienna"
}
],
"word": "å-"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From the obsolete preposition å (“on”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "å-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on"
],
"id": "en-å--sv-prefix-uNMehScl",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "å-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian prefixes",
"Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "abe, ab"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German abe, ab",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "ab"
},
"expansion": "Old High German ab",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ab",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ab",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ab-"
},
"expansion": "German ab-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "af-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch af-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "off-"
},
"expansion": "English off-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German abe, ab, from Old High German ab, from Proto-West Germanic *ab, from Proto-Germanic *ab. Compare German ab-, Dutch af-, English off-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "å-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "å-",
"name": "bar-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "å- + foan (“to drive”) → åfoan (“to depart, drive away”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "å- + wischn (“to wipe”) → åwischn (“to wipe off”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "å- + bstön (“to order”) → åbstön (“to cancel an order, to unsubscribe”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Separable verb prefix that indicates removal or quitting, off, away."
],
"links": [
[
"off",
"off"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "å- + tauchn (“to dive”) → åtauchn (“to dive down, submerge”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "å- + nehma (“to take”) → ånehma (“to decrease, shed”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Separable verb prefix that indicates a downward movement, spatial or numeral, down."
],
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔː/"
}
],
"word": "å-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian prefixes",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ana"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ana",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ana"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ana",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "an-"
},
"expansion": "German an-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "aan-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch aan-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "on-"
},
"expansion": "English on-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ana, from Proto-Germanic *ana. Compare German an-, Dutch aan-, English on-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "å-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "å-",
"name": "bar-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "å- + schraufn (“to screw”) → åschraufn (“to screw on”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "å- + greifn (“to grab, seize”) → ågreifn (“to touch, handle”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "å- + brenna (“to burn”) → åbrenna (“to scorch”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Separable verb prefix that indicates a direction, goal, destination and a contact made therein."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɒ̃ː/",
"note": "Vienna"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Central",
"West"
],
"word": "o-"
}
],
"word": "å-"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From the obsolete preposition å (“on”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "å-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"on"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "å-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for å- meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.