See (s)teg- on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shaped roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*(s)tég-e-ti (root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στέγω (stégō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στέγω (stégō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*stʰágati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰágati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰágati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*stʰágati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰágati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰágati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्थगति",
"tr": "sthágati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्थगति (sthágati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्थगति (sthágati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tegō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tegō\nLatin: tegō\n⇒? Umbrian: 𐌕𐌄𐌇𐌕𐌄𐌛𐌉𐌌 (tehteřim, acc. sg.) (< *tekt-edjo-)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tegō\nLatin: tegō\n⇒? Umbrian: 𐌕𐌄𐌇𐌕𐌄𐌛𐌉𐌌 (tehteřim, acc. sg.) (< *tekt-edjo-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stog-éye-ti (causative/iterative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*togīti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *togīti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *togīti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*stʰagáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰagáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰagáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*stʰagáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰagáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰagáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्थगयति",
"tr": "sthagáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्थगयति (sthagáyati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्थगयति (sthagáyati)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*(s)tḗg-s (root noun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*tīxs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *tīxs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *tīxs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "tí"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: tí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: tí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*teg-dʰleh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tēgula"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tēgula",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tēgula (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tég-mn̥"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tegmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tegmen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with epenthetic -i- -u-"
},
"expansion": "(with epenthetic -i- -u-)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tegmen, tegimen, tegumen (with epenthetic -i- -u-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*teg-no-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tegnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tignum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tignum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tignum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*steg-nós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*stegnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *stegnós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *stegnós"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στεγανός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στεγανός (steganós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στεγανός (steganós)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "steganography",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: steganography",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: steganography"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*(s)tég-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*tāga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *tāga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *tāga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "tog"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: tog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: tog"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "toger"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: toger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: toger"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*tegos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *tegos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *tegos (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*(s)tégos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *(s)tégos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *(s)tégos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στέγος (stégos), τέγος (tégos)\n⇒ English: stegosaur, stegosaurus",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στέγος (stégos), τέγος (tégos)\n⇒ English: stegosaur, stegosaurus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*teg-ur-yo-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tugurium",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tugurium, tegurium, tigurium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tugurium, tegurium, tigurium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tég-us (“thick”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tog-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*togā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *togā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *togā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "toga"
},
"expansion": "Latin: toga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: toga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spx",
"2": "𐌕𐌏𐌊𐌀𐌌"
},
"expansion": "South Picene: 𐌕𐌏𐌊𐌀𐌌 (tokam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Picene: 𐌕𐌏𐌊𐌀𐌌 (tokam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tog-o-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*togos",
"gloss": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *togos (“roof”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *togos (“roof”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "to"
},
"expansion": "Breton: to",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: to"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "to"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: to",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: to"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *þaką",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *þaką, *þakjaną, *þakinō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*stāgas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *stāgas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *stāgas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "stogis"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: stogis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: stogis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "stogs"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian: stogs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latgalian: stogs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "stogas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: stogas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: stogas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stogъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *stogъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *stogъ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*entogos",
"qq": "< *h₁én-togo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *entogos (< *h₁én-togo-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *entogos (< *h₁én-togo-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "étach",
"t": "clothing"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: étach (“clothing”)\nIrish: éadach\nManx: eaddagh\nScottish Gaelic: aodach",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: étach (“clothing”)\nIrish: éadach\nManx: eaddagh\nScottish Gaelic: aodach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*togyā",
"qq": "< *tog-yeh₂"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": ""
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*táktas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táktas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táktas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*táxtah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *táxtah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *táxtah"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "tʾht'",
"tr": "taxt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: tʾht' (taxt)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: tʾht' (taxt) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "𐨟𐨿𐨟𐨁𐨌",
"gloss": "abode, covered place, nest",
"tr": "ttī"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: 𐨟𐨿𐨟𐨁𐨌 (ttī, “abode, covered place, nest”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: 𐨟𐨿𐨟𐨁𐨌 (ttī, “abode, covered place, nest”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*tāgah",
"t": "arch, vault"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tāgah (“arch, vault”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *tāgah (“arch, vault”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Middle Iranian: *tāk"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "طَاق",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: طَاق (ṭāq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: طَاق (ṭāq)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "tʾg",
"ts": "tāg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: tʾg (/tāg/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: tʾg (/tāg/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "طاق"
},
"expansion": "Persian: طاق, تاق (tâq)\n→ Armenian: թաղ (tʻaġ)\n→ Azerbaijani: tağ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Persian: طاق, تاق (tâq)\n→ Armenian: թաղ (tʻaġ)\n→ Azerbaijani: tağ"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cover"
],
"id": "en-(s)teg--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:cover",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:cover"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "(s)teg-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shaped roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stog-eh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stakô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stakô",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *stakô (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stog-nos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stakkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stakkaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *stakkaz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*teg-slom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tekslom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tekslom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tekslom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tēlum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tēlum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tēlum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*teg-nom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tegnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tignum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tignum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tignum"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole, stick, beam"
],
"id": "en-(s)teg--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:pole",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:pole"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "(s)teg-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
"Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots",
"Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
"Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shaped roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*(s)tég-e-ti (root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στέγω (stégō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στέγω (stégō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*stʰágati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰágati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰágati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*stʰágati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰágati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰágati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्थगति",
"tr": "sthágati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्थगति (sthágati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्थगति (sthágati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tegō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tegō\nLatin: tegō\n⇒? Umbrian: 𐌕𐌄𐌇𐌕𐌄𐌛𐌉𐌌 (tehteřim, acc. sg.) (< *tekt-edjo-)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tegō\nLatin: tegō\n⇒? Umbrian: 𐌕𐌄𐌇𐌕𐌄𐌛𐌉𐌌 (tehteřim, acc. sg.) (< *tekt-edjo-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stog-éye-ti (causative/iterative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*togīti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *togīti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *togīti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*stʰagáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰagáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰagáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*stʰagáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰagáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰagáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्थगयति",
"tr": "sthagáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्थगयति (sthagáyati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्थगयति (sthagáyati)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*(s)tḗg-s (root noun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*tīxs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *tīxs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *tīxs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "tí"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: tí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: tí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*teg-dʰleh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tēgula"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tēgula",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tēgula (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tég-mn̥"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tegmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tegmen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with epenthetic -i- -u-"
},
"expansion": "(with epenthetic -i- -u-)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tegmen, tegimen, tegumen (with epenthetic -i- -u-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*teg-no-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tegnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tignum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tignum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tignum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*steg-nós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*stegnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *stegnós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *stegnós"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στεγανός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στεγανός (steganós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στεγανός (steganós)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "steganography",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: steganography",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: steganography"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*(s)tég-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*tāga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *tāga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *tāga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "tog"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: tog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: tog"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "toger"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: toger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: toger"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*tegos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *tegos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *tegos (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*(s)tégos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *(s)tégos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *(s)tégos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στέγος (stégos), τέγος (tégos)\n⇒ English: stegosaur, stegosaurus",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στέγος (stégos), τέγος (tégos)\n⇒ English: stegosaur, stegosaurus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*teg-ur-yo-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tugurium",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tugurium, tegurium, tigurium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tugurium, tegurium, tigurium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tég-us (“thick”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tog-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*togā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *togā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *togā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "toga"
},
"expansion": "Latin: toga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: toga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spx",
"2": "𐌕𐌏𐌊𐌀𐌌"
},
"expansion": "South Picene: 𐌕𐌏𐌊𐌀𐌌 (tokam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Picene: 𐌕𐌏𐌊𐌀𐌌 (tokam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tog-o-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*togos",
"gloss": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *togos (“roof”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *togos (“roof”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "to"
},
"expansion": "Breton: to",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: to"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "to"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: to",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: to"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *þaką",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *þaką, *þakjaną, *þakinō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*stāgas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *stāgas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *stāgas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "stogis"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: stogis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: stogis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "stogs"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian: stogs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latgalian: stogs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "stogas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: stogas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: stogas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stogъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *stogъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *stogъ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*entogos",
"qq": "< *h₁én-togo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *entogos (< *h₁én-togo-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *entogos (< *h₁én-togo-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "étach",
"t": "clothing"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: étach (“clothing”)\nIrish: éadach\nManx: eaddagh\nScottish Gaelic: aodach",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: étach (“clothing”)\nIrish: éadach\nManx: eaddagh\nScottish Gaelic: aodach"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*togyā",
"qq": "< *tog-yeh₂"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": ""
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*táktas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táktas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táktas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*táxtah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *táxtah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *táxtah"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "tʾht'",
"tr": "taxt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: tʾht' (taxt)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: tʾht' (taxt) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "𐨟𐨿𐨟𐨁𐨌",
"gloss": "abode, covered place, nest",
"tr": "ttī"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: 𐨟𐨿𐨟𐨁𐨌 (ttī, “abode, covered place, nest”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: 𐨟𐨿𐨟𐨁𐨌 (ttī, “abode, covered place, nest”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*tāgah",
"t": "arch, vault"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tāgah (“arch, vault”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *tāgah (“arch, vault”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Middle Iranian: *tāk"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "طَاق",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: طَاق (ṭāq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: طَاق (ṭāq)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "tʾg",
"ts": "tāg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: tʾg (/tāg/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: tʾg (/tāg/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "طاق"
},
"expansion": "Persian: طاق, تاق (tâq)\n→ Armenian: թաղ (tʻaġ)\n→ Azerbaijani: tağ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Persian: طاق, تاق (tâq)\n→ Armenian: թաղ (tʻaġ)\n→ Azerbaijani: tağ"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cover"
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:cover"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "(s)teg-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
"Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots",
"Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
"Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shaped roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stog-eh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stakô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stakô",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *stakô (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stog-nos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stakkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stakkaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *stakkaz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*teg-slom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tekslom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tekslom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tekslom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tēlum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tēlum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tēlum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*teg-nom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tegnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tignum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tignum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tignum"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole, stick, beam"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:pole"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "(s)teg-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for (s)teg- meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.