See (s)teg- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for (s)teg- meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)tég-e-ti",
"pos": "root present"
},
"expansion": "*(s)tég-e-ti (root present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)tég-e-ti (root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στέγω (stégō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στέγω (stégō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*stʰágati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰágati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰágati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*stʰágati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰágati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰágati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्थगति",
"tr": "sthágati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्थगति (sthágati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्थगति (sthágati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tegō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tegō\nLatin: tegō",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tegō\nLatin: tegō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*stog-éye-ti",
"pos": "causative"
},
"expansion": "*stog-éye-ti (causative)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*stog-éye-ti (causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*stʰagáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰagáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰagáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*stʰagáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰagáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰagáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्थगयति",
"tr": "sthagáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्थगयति (sthagáyati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्थगयति (sthagáyati)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*teg-dʰleh₂"
},
"expansion": "*teg-dʰleh₂",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*teg-dʰleh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tēgula"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tēgula",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tēgula (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*tég-mn̥"
},
"expansion": "*tég-mn̥",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*tég-mn̥"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tegmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tegmen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tegimen"
},
"expansion": "tegimen",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tegumen"
},
"expansion": "tegumen",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with epenthetic -i- -u-"
},
"expansion": "(with epenthetic -i- -u-)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tegmen, tegimen, tegumen (with epenthetic -i- -u-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*teg-no-"
},
"expansion": "*teg-no-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*teg-no-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tegnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tignum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tignum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tignum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*steg-nós"
},
"expansion": "*steg-nós",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*steg-nós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*stegnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *stegnós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *stegnós"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στεγανός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στεγανός (steganós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στεγανός (steganós)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "steganography",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: steganography",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: steganography"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)tég-os"
},
"expansion": "*(s)tég-os",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)tég-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*tāga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *tāga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *tāga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "tog"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: tog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: tog"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "toger"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: toger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: toger"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*tegos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *tegos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *tegos (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*(s)tégos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *(s)tégos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *(s)tégos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στέγος (stégos), τέγος (tégos)\n⇒ English: stegosaur, stegosaurus",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στέγος (stégos), τέγος (tégos)\n⇒ English: stegosaur, stegosaurus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*teg-ur-yo-"
},
"expansion": "*teg-ur-yo-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*teg-ur-yo-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tugurium",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tugurium, tegurium, tigurium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tugurium, tegurium, tigurium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tégus",
"3": "*tég-us",
"gloss": "thick"
},
"expansion": "*tég-us (“thick”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*tég-us (“thick”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*tog-eh₂-"
},
"expansion": "*tog-eh₂-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*tog-eh₂-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "toga"
},
"expansion": "Latin: toga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: toga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*tog-o-"
},
"expansion": "*tog-o-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*tog-o-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*togos",
"gloss": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *togos (“roof”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *togos (“roof”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "to"
},
"expansion": "Breton: to",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: to"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "to"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: to",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: to"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *þaką",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þakjaną"
},
"expansion": "*þakjaną",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þakinō"
},
"expansion": "*þakinō",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *þaką, *þakjaną, *þakinō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*stāgas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *stāgas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *stāgas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "stogis"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: stogis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: stogis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "stogs"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian: stogs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latgalian: stogs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "stogas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: stogas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: stogas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stogъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *stogъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *stogъ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*táktas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táktas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táktas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*táxtah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *táxtah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *táxtah"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "tʾht'",
"tr": "taxt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: tʾht' (taxt)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: tʾht' (taxt) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "𐨟𐨿𐨟𐨁𐨌",
"gloss": "abode, covered place, nest",
"tr": "ttī"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: 𐨟𐨿𐨟𐨁𐨌 (ttī, “abode, covered place, nest”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: 𐨟𐨿𐨟𐨁𐨌 (ttī, “abode, covered place, nest”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*tāgah",
"t": "arch, vault"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tāgah (“arch, vault”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *tāgah (“arch, vault”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "*tāk"
},
"expansion": "*tāk",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Middle Iranian: *tāk"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "طَاق",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: طَاق (ṭāq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: طَاق (ṭāq)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "tʾg",
"ts": "tāg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: tʾg (/tāg/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: tʾg (/tāg/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "طاق"
},
"expansion": "Persian: طاق, تاق (tâq)\n→ Armenian: թաղ (tʻaġ)\n→ Azerbaijani: tağ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Persian: طاق, تاق (tâq)\n→ Armenian: թաղ (tʻaġ)\n→ Azerbaijani: tağ"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cover"
],
"id": "en-(s)teg--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:cover",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:cover"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "(s)teg-"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*stog-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "*stog-eh₂",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*stog-eh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stakô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stakô",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *stakô (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*stog-nos"
},
"expansion": "*stog-nos",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*stog-nos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stakkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stakkaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *stakkaz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*teg-slom"
},
"expansion": "*teg-slom",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*teg-slom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tekslom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tekslom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tekslom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tēlum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tēlum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tēlum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*teg-nom"
},
"expansion": "*teg-nom",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*teg-nom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tegnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tīgnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tīgnum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tīgnum"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole, stick, beam"
],
"id": "en-(s)teg--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:pole",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:pole"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "(s)teg-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots",
"Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
"Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shape roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)tég-e-ti",
"pos": "root present"
},
"expansion": "*(s)tég-e-ti (root present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)tég-e-ti (root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στέγω (stégō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στέγω (stégō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*stʰágati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰágati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰágati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*stʰágati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰágati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰágati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्थगति",
"tr": "sthágati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्थगति (sthágati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्थगति (sthágati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tegō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tegō\nLatin: tegō",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tegō\nLatin: tegō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*stog-éye-ti",
"pos": "causative"
},
"expansion": "*stog-éye-ti (causative)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*stog-éye-ti (causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*stʰagáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰagáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stʰagáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*stʰagáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰagáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stʰagáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्थगयति",
"tr": "sthagáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्थगयति (sthagáyati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्थगयति (sthagáyati)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*teg-dʰleh₂"
},
"expansion": "*teg-dʰleh₂",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*teg-dʰleh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tēgula"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tēgula",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tēgula (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*tég-mn̥"
},
"expansion": "*tég-mn̥",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*tég-mn̥"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tegmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tegmen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tegimen"
},
"expansion": "tegimen",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tegumen"
},
"expansion": "tegumen",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with epenthetic -i- -u-"
},
"expansion": "(with epenthetic -i- -u-)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tegmen, tegimen, tegumen (with epenthetic -i- -u-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*teg-no-"
},
"expansion": "*teg-no-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*teg-no-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tegnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tignum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tignum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tignum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*steg-nós"
},
"expansion": "*steg-nós",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*steg-nós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*stegnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *stegnós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *stegnós"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στεγανός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στεγανός (steganós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στεγανός (steganós)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "steganography",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: steganography",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: steganography"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)tég-os"
},
"expansion": "*(s)tég-os",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)tég-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*tāga"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *tāga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *tāga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "tog"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: tog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: tog"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "toger"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: toger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: toger"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*tegos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *tegos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *tegos (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*(s)tégos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *(s)tégos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *(s)tégos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέγος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στέγος (stégos), τέγος (tégos)\n⇒ English: stegosaur, stegosaurus",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στέγος (stégos), τέγος (tégos)\n⇒ English: stegosaur, stegosaurus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*teg-ur-yo-"
},
"expansion": "*teg-ur-yo-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*teg-ur-yo-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tugurium",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tugurium, tegurium, tigurium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tugurium, tegurium, tigurium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tégus",
"3": "*tég-us",
"gloss": "thick"
},
"expansion": "*tég-us (“thick”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*tég-us (“thick”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*tog-eh₂-"
},
"expansion": "*tog-eh₂-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*tog-eh₂-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "toga"
},
"expansion": "Latin: toga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: toga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*tog-o-"
},
"expansion": "*tog-o-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*tog-o-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*togos",
"gloss": "roof"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *togos (“roof”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *togos (“roof”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "to"
},
"expansion": "Breton: to",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: to"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "to"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: to",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: to"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þaką"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *þaką",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þakjaną"
},
"expansion": "*þakjaną",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*þakinō"
},
"expansion": "*þakinō",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *þaką, *þakjaną, *þakinō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*stāgas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *stāgas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *stāgas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "stogis"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: stogis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: stogis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "stogs"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian: stogs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latgalian: stogs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "stogas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: stogas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: stogas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stogъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *stogъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *stogъ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*táktas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táktas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táktas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*táxtah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *táxtah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *táxtah"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "tʾht'",
"tr": "taxt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: tʾht' (taxt)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: tʾht' (taxt) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"2": "𐨟𐨿𐨟𐨁𐨌",
"gloss": "abode, covered place, nest",
"tr": "ttī"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: 𐨟𐨿𐨟𐨁𐨌 (ttī, “abode, covered place, nest”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: 𐨟𐨿𐨟𐨁𐨌 (ttī, “abode, covered place, nest”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*tāgah",
"t": "arch, vault"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tāgah (“arch, vault”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *tāgah (“arch, vault”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "und",
"2": "*tāk"
},
"expansion": "*tāk",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Middle Iranian: *tāk"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "طَاق",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: طَاق (ṭāq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: طَاق (ṭāq)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "tʾg",
"ts": "tāg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: tʾg (/tāg/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: tʾg (/tāg/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "طاق"
},
"expansion": "Persian: طاق, تاق (tâq)\n→ Armenian: թաղ (tʻaġ)\n→ Azerbaijani: tağ",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Persian: طاق, تاق (tâq)\n→ Armenian: թաղ (tʻaġ)\n→ Azerbaijani: tağ"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to cover"
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:cover"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "(s)teg-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots",
"Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
"Proto-Indo-European sCeC-shape roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*stog-eh₂"
},
"expansion": "*stog-eh₂",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*stog-eh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stakô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stakô",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *stakô (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*stog-nos"
},
"expansion": "*stog-nos",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*stog-nos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stakkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stakkaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *stakkaz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*teg-slom"
},
"expansion": "*teg-slom",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*teg-slom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tekslom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tekslom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tekslom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tēlum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tēlum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tēlum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*teg-nom"
},
"expansion": "*teg-nom",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*teg-nom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*tegnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *tegnom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tīgnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: tīgnum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: tīgnum"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teg-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pole, stick, beam"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:pole"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "(s)teg-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.