See (s)neh₂- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for (s)neh₂- meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*snaH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snaH-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snaH-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*snaH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snaH-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snaH-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्ना"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्ना (snā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्ना (snā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "नहाना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: नहाना (nahānā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: नहाना (nahānā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*snaH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *snaH-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *snaH-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "ysänāh-"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (ysänāh-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (ysänāh-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ajne"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: ajne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: ajne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmn",
"2": "𐫙𐫢𐫗𐫀𐫉"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian: 𐫙𐫢𐫗𐫀𐫉 (ʿšnʾz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean Middle Persian: 𐫙𐫢𐫗𐫀𐫉 (ʿšnʾz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"t": "to swim",
"tr": "šnʾc",
"ts": "šnāz-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (šnʾc /šnāz-/, “to swim”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (šnʾc /šnāz-/, “to swim”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شناویدن",
"t": "to swim",
"tr": "šenâvidan"
},
"expansion": "Persian: شناویدن (šenâvidan, “to swim”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: شناویدن (šenâvidan, “to swim”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)néh₂ti",
"3": "*(s)néh₂-ti ~ *(s)n̥h₂-énti",
"pos": "athematic root present"
},
"expansion": "*(s)néh₂-ti ~ *(s)n̥h₂-énti (athematic root present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)néh₂-ti ~ *(s)n̥h₂-énti (athematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)noh₂-éye-ti",
"pos": "causative"
},
"expansion": "*(s)noh₂-éye-ti (causative)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)noh₂-éye-ti (causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*snaHpáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snaHpáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snaHpáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*snaHpáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snaHpáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snaHpáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्नापयति",
"tr": "snāpáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्नापयति (snāpáyati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्नापयति (snāpáyati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*snaHpáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *snaHpáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *snaHpáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬫𐬁𐬝"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬁𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬫𐬁𐬝 (āsnayāt̰)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬁𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬫𐬁𐬝 (āsnayāt̰)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "ysänāj-"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (ysänāj-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (ysänāj-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫀𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫀𐫏"
},
"expansion": "𐫀𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫀𐫏 (ʾʾsnʾy)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean Middle Persian: 𐫀𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫀𐫏 (ʾʾsnʾy)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "snʾy"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (snʾy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (snʾy)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)n̥h₂-sḱé-ti"
},
"expansion": "*(s)n̥h₂-sḱé-ti",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)n̥h₂-sḱé-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tocharian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "nāsk-"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: nāsk-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: nāsk-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)néh₂-mn̥"
},
"expansion": "*(s)néh₂-mn̥",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)néh₂-mn̥"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*(h)nā́mə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *(h)nā́mə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *(h)nā́mə"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νᾶμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: νᾶμᾰ (nâma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: νᾶμᾰ (nâma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*néh₂us",
"3": "*néh₂-u-s"
},
"expansion": "*néh₂-u-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*néh₂-u-s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)néHtr̥",
"3": "*(s)néH-tr̥"
},
"expansion": "*(s)néH-tr̥",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "*(s)néH-tr̥ (perhaps)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)n̥h₂-mós"
},
"expansion": "*(s)n̥h₂-mós",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)n̥h₂-mós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*snāmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *snāmos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *snāmos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "neuff"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: neuff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: neuff"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "neuñv"
},
"expansion": "Breton: neuñv",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "neuñ"
},
"expansion": "neuñ",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Breton: neuñv, neuñ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "nawf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: nawf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: nawf"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "nawf"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: nawf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: nawf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "snám"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: snám",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: snám"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "snámh"
},
"expansion": "Irish: snámh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: snámh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "snaue"
},
"expansion": "Manx: snaue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: snaue"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "snàmh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: snàmh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: snàmh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)neh₂-tós"
},
"expansion": "*(s)neh₂-tós",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)neh₂-tós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*snaHtás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snaHtás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snaHtás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*snaHtás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snaHtás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snaHtás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्नात",
"tr": "snātá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्नात (snātá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्नात (snātá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*snaHtáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *snaHtáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *snaHtáh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬥𐬁𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬥𐬁𐬙𐬀 (snāta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬥𐬁𐬙𐬀 (snāta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*snātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *snātos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *snātos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: nātus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: nātus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀 (snata)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌖",
"pos": "n.acc.pl."
},
"expansion": "𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌖 (snatu, n.acc.pl.)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌔"
},
"expansion": "𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌔 (snates)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄",
"3": "",
"4": "cleansed",
"pos": "n.abl.pl."
},
"expansion": "𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄 (snate, “cleansed”, n.abl.pl.)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀"
},
"expansion": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀 (asnata)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌖",
"pos": "n.acc.pl."
},
"expansion": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌖 (asnatu, n.acc.pl.)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌔"
},
"expansion": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌔 (asnates)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄",
"3": "",
"4": "uncleansed?",
"pos": "n.abl.pl."
},
"expansion": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄 (asnate, “uncleansed?”, n.abl.pl.)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: 𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀 (snata), 𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌖 (snatu, n.acc.pl.), 𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌔 (snates), 𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄 (snate, “cleansed”, n.abl.pl.); 𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀 (asnata), 𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌖 (asnatu, n.acc.pl.), 𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌔 (asnates), 𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄 (asnate, “uncleansed?”, n.abl.pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ajna",
"tr": "āžnā"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: ajna (āžnā)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ajnê",
"tr": "āžnē"
},
"expansion": "ajnê (āžnē)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ajnî",
"3": "",
"4": "swimming",
"tr": "āžnī"
},
"expansion": "ajnî (āžnī, “swimming”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: ajna (āžnā), ajnê (āžnē), ajnî (āžnī, “swimming”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "سنو",
"t": "swimming",
"tr": "seno"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: سنو (seno, “swimming”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: سنو (seno, “swimming”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شنا",
"t": "swimming",
"tr": "šenâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian: شنا (šenâ, “swimming”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اشنان",
"3": "",
"4": "wash herb, alkalin herb, barilla",
"tr": "ôšnân"
},
"expansion": "اشنان (ôšnân, “wash herb, alkalin herb, barilla”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Persian: شنا (šenâ, “swimming”), اشنان (ôšnân, “wash herb, alkalin herb, barilla”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)neh₂-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CReH-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swim"
],
"id": "en-(s)neh₂--ine-pro-root-cne7kYg8",
"links": [
[
"swim",
"swim"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to float"
],
"id": "en-(s)neh₂--ine-pro-root-79GMauPA",
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "(s)neh₂-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European CReH-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots",
"Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*snaH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snaH-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snaH-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*snaH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snaH-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snaH-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्ना"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्ना (snā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्ना (snā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "नहाना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: नहाना (nahānā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: नहाना (nahānā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*snaH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *snaH-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *snaH-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "ysänāh-"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (ysänāh-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (ysänāh-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ajne"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: ajne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: ajne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmn",
"2": "𐫙𐫢𐫗𐫀𐫉"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian: 𐫙𐫢𐫗𐫀𐫉 (ʿšnʾz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean Middle Persian: 𐫙𐫢𐫗𐫀𐫉 (ʿšnʾz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"t": "to swim",
"tr": "šnʾc",
"ts": "šnāz-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (šnʾc /šnāz-/, “to swim”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (šnʾc /šnāz-/, “to swim”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شناویدن",
"t": "to swim",
"tr": "šenâvidan"
},
"expansion": "Persian: شناویدن (šenâvidan, “to swim”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: شناویدن (šenâvidan, “to swim”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)néh₂ti",
"3": "*(s)néh₂-ti ~ *(s)n̥h₂-énti",
"pos": "athematic root present"
},
"expansion": "*(s)néh₂-ti ~ *(s)n̥h₂-énti (athematic root present)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)néh₂-ti ~ *(s)n̥h₂-énti (athematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)noh₂-éye-ti",
"pos": "causative"
},
"expansion": "*(s)noh₂-éye-ti (causative)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)noh₂-éye-ti (causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*snaHpáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snaHpáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snaHpáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*snaHpáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snaHpáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snaHpáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्नापयति",
"tr": "snāpáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्नापयति (snāpáyati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्नापयति (snāpáyati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*snaHpáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *snaHpáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *snaHpáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬁𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬫𐬁𐬝"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬁𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬫𐬁𐬝 (āsnayāt̰)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬁𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬫𐬁𐬝 (āsnayāt̰)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"tr": "ysänāj-"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (ysänāj-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (ysänāj-)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫀𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫀𐫏"
},
"expansion": "𐫀𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫀𐫏 (ʾʾsnʾy)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean Middle Persian: 𐫀𐫀𐫘𐫗𐫀𐫏 (ʾʾsnʾy)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"tr": "snʾy"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [script needed] (snʾy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: [script needed] (snʾy)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)n̥h₂-sḱé-ti"
},
"expansion": "*(s)n̥h₂-sḱé-ti",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)n̥h₂-sḱé-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tocharian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "nāsk-"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: nāsk-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: nāsk-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)néh₂-mn̥"
},
"expansion": "*(s)néh₂-mn̥",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)néh₂-mn̥"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*(h)nā́mə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *(h)nā́mə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *(h)nā́mə"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νᾶμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: νᾶμᾰ (nâma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: νᾶμᾰ (nâma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*néh₂us",
"3": "*néh₂-u-s"
},
"expansion": "*néh₂-u-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*néh₂-u-s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)néHtr̥",
"3": "*(s)néH-tr̥"
},
"expansion": "*(s)néH-tr̥",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "*(s)néH-tr̥ (perhaps)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)n̥h₂-mós"
},
"expansion": "*(s)n̥h₂-mós",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)n̥h₂-mós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*snāmos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *snāmos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *snāmos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "neuff"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: neuff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: neuff"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "neuñv"
},
"expansion": "Breton: neuñv",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "neuñ"
},
"expansion": "neuñ",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Breton: neuñv, neuñ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "nawf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: nawf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: nawf"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "nawf"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: nawf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: nawf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "snám"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: snám",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: snám"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "snámh"
},
"expansion": "Irish: snámh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: snámh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "snaue"
},
"expansion": "Manx: snaue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: snaue"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "snàmh"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: snàmh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: snàmh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)neh₂-tós"
},
"expansion": "*(s)neh₂-tós",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)neh₂-tós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*snaHtás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snaHtás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *snaHtás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*snaHtás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snaHtás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *snaHtás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्नात",
"tr": "snātá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्नात (snātá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्नात (snātá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*snaHtáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *snaHtáh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *snaHtáh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬥𐬁𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬥𐬁𐬙𐬀 (snāta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬯𐬥𐬁𐬙𐬀 (snāta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*snātos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *snātos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *snātos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: nātus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: nātus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀 (snata)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌖",
"pos": "n.acc.pl."
},
"expansion": "𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌖 (snatu, n.acc.pl.)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌔"
},
"expansion": "𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌔 (snates)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄",
"3": "",
"4": "cleansed",
"pos": "n.abl.pl."
},
"expansion": "𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄 (snate, “cleansed”, n.abl.pl.)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀"
},
"expansion": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀 (asnata)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌖",
"pos": "n.acc.pl."
},
"expansion": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌖 (asnatu, n.acc.pl.)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌔"
},
"expansion": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌔 (asnates)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄",
"3": "",
"4": "uncleansed?",
"pos": "n.abl.pl."
},
"expansion": "𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄 (asnate, “uncleansed?”, n.abl.pl.)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: 𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀 (snata), 𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌖 (snatu, n.acc.pl.), 𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌔 (snates), 𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄 (snate, “cleansed”, n.abl.pl.); 𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌀 (asnata), 𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌖 (asnatu, n.acc.pl.), 𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄𐌔 (asnates), 𐌀𐌔𐌍𐌀𐌕𐌄 (asnate, “uncleansed?”, n.abl.pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ajna",
"tr": "āžnā"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: ajna (āžnā)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ajnê",
"tr": "āžnē"
},
"expansion": "ajnê (āžnē)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ajnî",
"3": "",
"4": "swimming",
"tr": "āžnī"
},
"expansion": "ajnî (āžnī, “swimming”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: ajna (āžnā), ajnê (āžnē), ajnî (āžnī, “swimming”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "سنو",
"t": "swimming",
"tr": "seno"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: سنو (seno, “swimming”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: سنو (seno, “swimming”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شنا",
"t": "swimming",
"tr": "šenâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian: شنا (šenâ, “swimming”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اشنان",
"3": "",
"4": "wash herb, alkalin herb, barilla",
"tr": "ôšnân"
},
"expansion": "اشنان (ôšnân, “wash herb, alkalin herb, barilla”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Persian: شنا (šenâ, “swimming”), اشنان (ôšnân, “wash herb, alkalin herb, barilla”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)neh₂-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ine-pro:Swimming"
],
"glosses": [
"to swim"
],
"links": [
[
"swim",
"swim"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to float"
],
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "(s)neh₂-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.