See (s)ḱeh₁w- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for (s)ḱeh₁w- meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)ḱh₁w-o-tó-s",
"pos": "deadjectival noun"
},
"expansion": "*(s)ḱh₁w-o-tó-s (deadjectival noun)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*životъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βίοτος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βίοτος (bíotos)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "*gʷeyh₃-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly",
"2": "similar to Proto-Slavic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sla-pro\">*životъ</i>, Ancient Greek <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">βίοτος</i> (bíotos) < <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*gʷeyh₃-</i>"
},
"expansion": "(possibly, similar to Proto-Slavic *životъ, Ancient Greek βίοτος (bíotos) < *gʷeyh₃-)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "*(s)ḱh₁w-o-tó-s (deadjectival noun) (possibly, similar to Proto-Slavic *životъ, Ancient Greek βίοτος (bíotos) < *gʷeyh₃-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kowotos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *kowotos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kuwotos"
},
"expansion": "*kuwotos",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *kowotos or *kuwotos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cawad"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: cawad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: cawad"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cawod"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: cawod",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: cawod"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kowas"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: kowas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: kowas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "couatou"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: couatou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: couatou"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kaouad"
},
"expansion": "Breton: kaouad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: kaouad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)ḱéh₁w-er- ~ *(s)ḱh₁u-ér-"
},
"expansion": "*(s)ḱéh₁w-er- ~ *(s)ḱh₁u-ér-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)ḱéh₁w-er- ~ *(s)ḱh₁u-ér-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*śḗˀweras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *śḗˀweras",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*śjáuˀras",
"3": "",
"4": "cold, biting"
},
"expansion": "*śjáuˀras (“cold, biting”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *śḗˀweras, *śjáuˀras (“cold, biting”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šiū̃ras"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: šiū̃ras",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šiaurùs",
"3": "",
"4": "cold, biting, sharp"
},
"expansion": "šiaurùs (“cold, biting, sharp”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: šiū̃ras, šiaurùs (“cold, biting, sharp”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šiáurė",
"der": "1",
"t": "north"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Lithuanian: šiáurė (“north”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Lithuanian: šiáurė (“north”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sěverъ",
"t": "north"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sěverъ (“north”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *sěverъ (“north”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kaweros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *kaweros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *kaweros"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caurus",
"t": "northwestern wind"
},
"expansion": "Latin: caurus (“northwestern wind”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: caurus (“northwestern wind”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*(s)ḱéh₁w-r̥ ~ *(s)ḱh₁u-nós",
"nolb": "1",
"pos": "secondary r/n-stem?",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? *(s)ḱéh₁w-r̥ ~ *(s)ḱh₁u-nós (secondary r/n-stem?)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? *(s)ḱéh₁w-r̥ ~ *(s)ḱh₁u-nós (secondary r/n-stem?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skēwur"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *skēwur",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*skūnaz"
},
"expansion": "*skūnaz",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *skēwur, gen. *skūnaz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skūrō",
"der": "1",
"t": "shower"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *skūrō (“shower”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *skūrō (“shower”) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*(s)ḱh₁ur-do-",
"nolb": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? *(s)ḱh₁ur-do-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? *(s)ḱh₁ur-do-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ցուրտ",
"t": "cold; cold weather"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: ցուրտ (cʻurt, “cold; cold weather”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: ցուրտ (cʻurt, “cold; cold weather”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)ḱeh₁w-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European sCeHR-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold, rainy"
],
"id": "en-(s)ḱeh₁w--ine-pro-root-4kPHcoK-",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"rainy",
"rainy"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"north"
],
"id": "en-(s)ḱeh₁w--ine-pro-root-3DZeedQc",
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "(s)ḱeh₁w-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots",
"Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
"Proto-Indo-European sCeHR-shape roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)ḱh₁w-o-tó-s",
"pos": "deadjectival noun"
},
"expansion": "*(s)ḱh₁w-o-tó-s (deadjectival noun)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*životъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βίοτος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βίοτος (bíotos)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "*gʷeyh₃-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly",
"2": "similar to Proto-Slavic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sla-pro\">*životъ</i>, Ancient Greek <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">βίοτος</i> (bíotos) < <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*gʷeyh₃-</i>"
},
"expansion": "(possibly, similar to Proto-Slavic *životъ, Ancient Greek βίοτος (bíotos) < *gʷeyh₃-)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "*(s)ḱh₁w-o-tó-s (deadjectival noun) (possibly, similar to Proto-Slavic *životъ, Ancient Greek βίοτος (bíotos) < *gʷeyh₃-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kowotos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *kowotos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*kuwotos"
},
"expansion": "*kuwotos",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *kowotos or *kuwotos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cawad"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: cawad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: cawad"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cawod"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: cawod",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: cawod"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kowas"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: kowas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: kowas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "couatou"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: couatou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: couatou"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kaouad"
},
"expansion": "Breton: kaouad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: kaouad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*(s)ḱéh₁w-er- ~ *(s)ḱh₁u-ér-"
},
"expansion": "*(s)ḱéh₁w-er- ~ *(s)ḱh₁u-ér-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*(s)ḱéh₁w-er- ~ *(s)ḱh₁u-ér-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*śḗˀweras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *śḗˀweras",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*śjáuˀras",
"3": "",
"4": "cold, biting"
},
"expansion": "*śjáuˀras (“cold, biting”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *śḗˀweras, *śjáuˀras (“cold, biting”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šiū̃ras"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: šiū̃ras",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šiaurùs",
"3": "",
"4": "cold, biting, sharp"
},
"expansion": "šiaurùs (“cold, biting, sharp”)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: šiū̃ras, šiaurùs (“cold, biting, sharp”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šiáurė",
"der": "1",
"t": "north"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Lithuanian: šiáurė (“north”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Lithuanian: šiáurė (“north”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sěverъ",
"t": "north"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sěverъ (“north”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *sěverъ (“north”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kaweros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *kaweros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *kaweros"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "caurus",
"t": "northwestern wind"
},
"expansion": "Latin: caurus (“northwestern wind”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: caurus (“northwestern wind”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*(s)ḱéh₁w-r̥ ~ *(s)ḱh₁u-nós",
"nolb": "1",
"pos": "secondary r/n-stem?",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? *(s)ḱéh₁w-r̥ ~ *(s)ḱh₁u-nós (secondary r/n-stem?)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? *(s)ḱéh₁w-r̥ ~ *(s)ḱh₁u-nós (secondary r/n-stem?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skēwur"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *skēwur",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*skūnaz"
},
"expansion": "*skūnaz",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *skēwur, gen. *skūnaz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skūrō",
"der": "1",
"t": "shower"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *skūrō (“shower”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *skūrō (“shower”) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*(s)ḱh₁ur-do-",
"nolb": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? *(s)ḱh₁ur-do-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? *(s)ḱh₁ur-do-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ցուրտ",
"t": "cold; cold weather"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: ցուրտ (cʻurt, “cold; cold weather”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: ցուրտ (cʻurt, “cold; cold weather”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)ḱeh₁w-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cold, rainy"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"rainy",
"rainy"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"north"
],
"links": [
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "(s)ḱeh₁w-"
}
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