See (ʔ)boʔ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for (ʔ)boʔ meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aslian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tea",
"2": "bo"
},
"expansion": "Temiar: bo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Temiar: bo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jhi",
"2": "baboʔ"
},
"expansion": "Jehai: baboʔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jehai: baboʔ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khasic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "bei",
"3": "be"
},
"expansion": "Pnar: bei, be",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pnar: bei, be"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "(?) Nicobaric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caq",
"2": "popo"
},
"expansion": "Car Nicobarese: popo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "(interjection)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Car Nicobarese: popo (interjection)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ၝောံ",
"t": "female of animals",
"tr": "bɜ̀ˀ"
},
"expansion": "Mon: ၝောံ (bɜ̀ˀ, “female of animals”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mon: ၝောံ (bɜ̀ˀ, “female of animals”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pearic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pear: pè"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chong: peː"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "*-bəːʔ",
"t": "wife"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic: *-bəːʔ (“wife”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Vietic: *-bəːʔ (“wife”) (Ferlus, 2007) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "babu",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old Javanese: babu\n> Javanese: ꦧꦧꦸ (babu) (inherited)\n→ Brunei Malay: babu\n→ Malay: babu\n→ Indonesian: babu\n→ Balinese: ᬩᬩᬸ (babu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": ">? Old Javanese: babu\n> Javanese: ꦧꦧꦸ (babu) (inherited)\n→ Brunei Malay: babu\n→ Malay: babu\n→ Indonesian: babu\n→ Balinese: ᬩᬩᬸ (babu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ibu"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ibu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ibu"
},
"expansion": "Malay ibu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Mon-Khmer: *(ʔ)boʔ (Shorto, 2006, #113)\nLikely a nursery word, although its distribution throughout the various branches of Mon-Khmer suggests that it could be genuinely ancient.\nShorto (2006) and Blust & Trussel (ACD) relate Javanese ibu and Malay ibu to a language, which may be of Austroasiatic descent, ancestral to Indonesia prior to the arrival of Western Malayo-Polynesian speakers.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*(ʔ)boʔ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"lang_code": "mkh-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/(ʔ)boʔ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Mon-Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"id": "en-(ʔ)boʔ-mkh-pro-noun-zwYi7ypm",
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "(ʔ)boʔ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aslian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tea",
"2": "bo"
},
"expansion": "Temiar: bo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Temiar: bo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jhi",
"2": "baboʔ"
},
"expansion": "Jehai: baboʔ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jehai: baboʔ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khasic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "bei",
"3": "be"
},
"expansion": "Pnar: bei, be",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pnar: bei, be"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "(?) Nicobaric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "caq",
"2": "popo"
},
"expansion": "Car Nicobarese: popo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "(interjection)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Car Nicobarese: popo (interjection)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ၝောံ",
"t": "female of animals",
"tr": "bɜ̀ˀ"
},
"expansion": "Mon: ၝောံ (bɜ̀ˀ, “female of animals”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mon: ၝောံ (bɜ̀ˀ, “female of animals”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pearic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pear: pè"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Chong: peː"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "*-bəːʔ",
"t": "wife"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic: *-bəːʔ (“wife”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Vietic: *-bəːʔ (“wife”) (Ferlus, 2007) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "babu",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old Javanese: babu\n> Javanese: ꦧꦧꦸ (babu) (inherited)\n→ Brunei Malay: babu\n→ Malay: babu\n→ Indonesian: babu\n→ Balinese: ᬩᬩᬸ (babu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": ">? Old Javanese: babu\n> Javanese: ꦧꦧꦸ (babu) (inherited)\n→ Brunei Malay: babu\n→ Malay: babu\n→ Indonesian: babu\n→ Balinese: ᬩᬩᬸ (babu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ibu"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ibu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ibu"
},
"expansion": "Malay ibu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Mon-Khmer: *(ʔ)boʔ (Shorto, 2006, #113)\nLikely a nursery word, although its distribution throughout the various branches of Mon-Khmer suggests that it could be genuinely ancient.\nShorto (2006) and Blust & Trussel (ACD) relate Javanese ibu and Malay ibu to a language, which may be of Austroasiatic descent, ancestral to Indonesia prior to the arrival of Western Malayo-Polynesian speakers.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*(ʔ)boʔ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"lang_code": "mkh-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/(ʔ)boʔ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Mon-Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Mon-Khmer lemmas",
"Proto-Mon-Khmer nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "(ʔ)boʔ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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