"'ma" meaning in All languages combined

See 'ma on Wiktionary

Adverb [Welsh]

IPA: /ma/ [North-Wales], /ma/ [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], /mə/ [South-Wales, colloquial]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Apheretic variant of yma (“here”). Etymology templates: {{m|cy|yma||here}} yma (“here”) Head templates: {{head|cy|adverb|head='ma}} 'ma
  1. (informal) Alternative form of yna (“here”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, informal Alternative form of: yna (extra: here) Derived forms: bore 'ma (english: this morning), heno 'ma (english: this evening, tonight), p'nawn 'ma, this afternoon
    Sense id: en-'ma-cy-adv-bXn4aukN Categories (other): Welsh determiners, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh determiners: 56 22 22 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 55 15 15 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adverb [Welsh]

IPA: /ma/ [North-Wales], /ma/ [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], /mə/ [South-Wales, colloquial]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Apheretic variant of dyma (“there”). Etymology templates: {{m|cy|dyma||there}} dyma (“there”) Head templates: {{head|cy|adverb|head='ma}} 'ma
  1. (informal) Alternative form of dyma (“here is/are”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, informal Alternative form of: dyma (extra: here is/are)
    Sense id: en-'ma-cy-adv-t2h2xIKA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Determiner [Welsh]

IPA: /ma/ [North-Wales], /ma/ [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], /mə/ [South-Wales, colloquial] Forms: y ... 'ma [canonical]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Apheretic variant of yma (“here”). Etymology templates: {{m|cy|yma||here}} yma (“here”) Head templates: {{head|cy|determiner|head=y ... 'ma}} y ... 'ma
  1. (informal) Alternative form of yma: this (literally, here) Tags: alt-of, alternative, informal Alternative form of: yma (extra: this (literally, here)) Synonyms: hwnnw, honno
    Sense id: en-'ma-cy-det-ou0gGstm
  2. (informal) Alternative form of yma: these (literally, here) Tags: alt-of, alternative, informal Alternative form of: yma (extra: these (literally, here)) Synonyms: hynny
    Sense id: en-'ma-cy-det-Q0NgM8aE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 'na (english: that)
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for 'ma meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "yma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "yma (“here”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apheretic variant of yma (“here”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "y ... 'ma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "determiner",
        "head": "y ... 'ma"
      },
      "expansion": "y ... 'ma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "that",
      "word": "'na"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "this (literally, here)",
          "word": "yma"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "this morning (literally, “the morning here”)",
          "text": "y bore 'ma",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of yma: this (literally, here)"
      ],
      "id": "en-'ma-cy-det-ou0gGstm",
      "links": [
        [
          "yma",
          "yma#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Alternative form of yma: this (literally, here)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hwnnw"
        },
        {
          "word": "honno"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "these (literally, here)",
          "word": "yma"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "these mornings (literally, “the mornings here”)",
          "text": "y boreau 'na",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of yma: these (literally, here)"
      ],
      "id": "en-'ma-cy-det-Q0NgM8aE",
      "links": [
        [
          "yma",
          "yma#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ],
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Alternative form of yma: these (literally, here)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hynny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mə/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "'ma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "yma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "yma (“here”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apheretic variant of yma (“here”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "'ma"
      },
      "expansion": "'ma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "here",
          "word": "yna"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "this morning",
          "word": "bore 'ma"
        },
        {
          "english": "this evening, tonight",
          "word": "heno 'ma"
        },
        {
          "word": "p'nawn 'ma"
        },
        {
          "word": "this afternoon"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's me (literally, “It is I who is here.”)",
          "text": "Fi sy 'ma.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of yna (“here”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-'ma-cy-adv-bXn4aukN",
      "links": [
        [
          "yna",
          "yna#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Alternative form of yna (“here”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mə/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "'ma"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dyma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "there"
      },
      "expansion": "dyma (“there”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apheretic variant of dyma (“there”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "'ma"
      },
      "expansion": "'ma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "here is/are",
          "word": "dyma"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Here/This is something for you.",
          "text": "'Ma rywbeth i ti.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of dyma (“here is/are”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-'ma-cy-adv-t2h2xIKA",
      "links": [
        [
          "dyma",
          "dyma#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Alternative form of dyma (“here is/are”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mə/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "'ma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/a",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/a/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adverbs",
    "Welsh determiners",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "yma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "yma (“here”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apheretic variant of yma (“here”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "y ... 'ma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "determiner",
        "head": "y ... 'ma"
      },
      "expansion": "y ... 'ma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "that",
      "word": "'na"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "this (literally, here)",
          "word": "yma"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Welsh informal terms",
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "this morning (literally, “the morning here”)",
          "text": "y bore 'ma",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of yma: this (literally, here)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yma",
          "yma#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Alternative form of yma: this (literally, here)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hwnnw"
        },
        {
          "word": "honno"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "these (literally, here)",
          "word": "yma"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Welsh informal terms",
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "these mornings (literally, “the mornings here”)",
          "text": "y boreau 'na",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of yma: these (literally, here)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yma",
          "yma#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ],
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Alternative form of yma: these (literally, here)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hynny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mə/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "'ma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/a",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/a/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adverbs",
    "Welsh determiners",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "this morning",
      "word": "bore 'ma"
    },
    {
      "english": "this evening, tonight",
      "word": "heno 'ma"
    },
    {
      "word": "p'nawn 'ma"
    },
    {
      "word": "this afternoon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "yma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "here"
      },
      "expansion": "yma (“here”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apheretic variant of yma (“here”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "'ma"
      },
      "expansion": "'ma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "here",
          "word": "yna"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Welsh informal terms",
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's me (literally, “It is I who is here.”)",
          "text": "Fi sy 'ma.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of yna (“here”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yna",
          "yna#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Alternative form of yna (“here”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mə/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "'ma"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/a",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/a/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adverbs",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dyma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "there"
      },
      "expansion": "dyma (“there”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apheretic variant of dyma (“there”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "'ma"
      },
      "expansion": "'ma",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "here is/are",
          "word": "dyma"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Welsh informal terms",
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Here/This is something for you.",
          "text": "'Ma rywbeth i ti.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of dyma (“here is/are”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dyma",
          "dyma#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Alternative form of dyma (“here is/are”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mə/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "'ma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.