All languages combined Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

激/Chinese/character

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激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "令人激賞"}, {"word": "令人激赏"}, {"roman": "piānjī", "word": "偏激"}, {"word": "偏激之詞"}, {"word": "偏激之词"}, {"roman": "cìjī", "word": "刺激"}, {"word": "刺激性"}, {"word": "刺激素"}, {"word": "刺激類化"}, {"word": "刺激类化"}, {"word": "制約刺激"}, {"word": "制约刺激"}, {"word": "勇退激流"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奮激"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奋激"}, {"roman": "xìngjīsù", "word": "性激素"}, {"roman": "gǎnjī", "word": "感激"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不盡"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不尽"}, {"word": "感激流涕"}, {"word": "感激涕泗"}, {"roman": "gǎnjītìlíng", "word": "感激涕零"}, {"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng", "word": "慷慨激昂"}, {"word": "慷慨激烈"}, {"word": "憤激"}, {"word": "愤激"}, {"word": "推激"}, {"word": "揚清激濁"}, {"word": "扬清激浊"}, {"word": "條件刺激"}, {"word": "条件刺激"}, {"word": "植物激素"}, {"word": "沖激"}, {"word": "冲激"}, {"word": "沽激"}, {"roman": "jīguāng", "word": "激光"}, {"word": "激光唱機"}, {"word": "激光唱机"}, {"word": "激光唱片"}, {"roman": "jīguāngqì", "word": "激光器"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印機"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印机"}, {"word": "激光照排"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光視盤"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光视盘"}, {"word": "激光計算機"}, {"word": "激光计算机"}, {"roman": "jīqiè", "word": "激切"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "激刺"}, {"word": "激劇"}, {"word": "激剧"}, {"word": "激勃素"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激動"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激动"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激勵"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激励"}, {"roman": "jīhuà", "word": "激化"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厲"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厉"}, {"word": "激問"}, {"word": "激问"}, {"roman": "jīzēng", "word": "激增"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奮"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奋"}, {"roman": "gik1 nau1", "word": "激嬲"}, {"roman": "jīzǐ", "word": "激子"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激將"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激将"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激將法"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激将法"}, {"word": "激忿填膺"}, {"roman": "jīnù", "word": "激怒"}, {"roman": "jīqíng", "word": "激情"}, {"word": "激惱"}, {"word": "激恼"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激憤"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激愤"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激戰"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激战"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激揚"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激扬"}, {"roman": "jī'áng", "word": "激昂"}, {"word": "激昂慷慨"}, {"word": "激楚"}, {"roman": "jīhuó", "word": "激活"}, {"roman": "jīliú", "word": "激流"}, {"word": "激浪"}, {"word": "激湧"}, {"word": "激涌"}, {"word": "激湍"}, {"word": "激激"}, {"word": "激濁揚清"}, {"word": "激浊扬清"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"word": "激煩"}, {"word": "激烦"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激發"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激发"}, {"word": "激發態"}, {"word": "激发态"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激盪"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激荡"}, {"word": "激磁"}, {"word": "激筒"}, {"roman": "jīsù", "word": "激素"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代療法"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代疗法"}, {"word": "激聒"}, {"word": "激話"}, {"word": "激话"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激論"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激论"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激變"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激变"}, {"word": "激貪厲俗"}, {"word": "激贪厉俗"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激賞"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激赏"}, {"word": "激越"}, {"word": "激辯"}, {"word": "激辩"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激進"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激进"}, {"roman": "jīméi", "word": "激酶"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激靈"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激灵"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生長激素"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生长激素"}, {"word": "由衷感激"}, {"roman": "xiāngjī", "word": "相激"}, {"word": "矯激奇詭"}, {"word": "矫激奇诡"}, {"word": "窺御激夫"}, {"word": "窥御激夫"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激憤"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激愤"}, {"word": "腦力激盪"}, {"word": "脑力激荡"}, {"word": "衝波激浪"}, {"word": "冲波激浪"}, {"word": "衝激"}, {"word": "褊激"}, {"word": "詭激"}, {"word": "诡激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "過激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "过激"}, {"roman": "xióngxìng jīsù", "word": "雄性激素"}, {"word": "風激電飛"}, {"word": "风激电飞"}, {"word": "風激電駭"}, {"word": "风激电骇"}, {"word": "黃體激素"}, {"word": "黄体激素"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["to swash; to surge; to dash"], "links": [["swash", "swash"], ["surge", "surge"], ["dash", "dash"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of water currents) to swash; to surge; to dash"], "raw_tags": ["of water currents"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以為我真不敢殺你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以为我真不敢杀你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to excite; to arouse; to incite; to irritate"], "links": [["excite", "excite"], ["arouse", "arouse"], ["incite", "incite"], ["irritate", "irritate"]]}, {"glosses": ["to fall ill from getting wet"], "links": [["fall", "fall"], ["ill", "ill"], ["getting", "getting"], ["wet", "wet"]]}, {"glosses": ["violently; fiercely; quickly; sharply"], "links": [["violently", "violently"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["quickly", "quickly"], ["sharply", "sharply"]]}, {"glosses": ["rapid; acute; fierce; strong"], "links": [["rapid", "rapid"], ["acute", "acute"], ["fierce", "fierce"], ["strong", "strong"]]}, {"glosses": ["drastic; radical; extreme"], "links": [["drastic", "drastic"], ["radical", "radical"], ["extreme", "extreme"]]}, {"glosses": ["resounding; reverberating; aroused"], "links": [["resounding", "resounding"], ["reverberating", "reverberating"], ["aroused", "aroused"]]}, {"glosses": ["to restrain; to check"], "links": [["restrain", "restrain"], ["check", "check"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms", "Chinese dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "links": [["chill", "chill"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, colloquial) to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "tags": ["colloquial", "dialectal"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["brilliant; great; cool"], "links": [["brilliant", "brilliant"], ["great", "great"], ["cool", "cool"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) brilliant; great; cool"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["extremely"], "links": [["extremely", "extremely"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) extremely"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激嚫佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激𰈍佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "So infuriating!", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gik¹ sei² jan⁴ aa³!", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "text": "激死人呀!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to infuriate; to piss off"], "links": [["infuriate", "infuriate"], ["piss off", "piss off"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to infuriate; to piss off"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "links": [["brew", "brew"], ["ferment", "ferment"], ["distill", "distill"], ["make", "make"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien, Teochew) to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese"], "glosses": ["to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "links": [["pretend", "pretend"], ["feign", "feign"], ["put on", "put on"], ["simulate", "simulate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien) to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "tags": ["Hokkien"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Mainland China Chinese"], "glosses": ["to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "links": [["suffocate", "suffocate"], ["asphyxiate", "asphyxiate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Mainland China Hokkien) to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Mainland-China"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "links": [["drown", "drown"], ["submerge", "submerge"], ["water", "water"], ["flood", "flood"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to compete"], "links": [["compete", "compete"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to compete"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname: Ji"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Ji", "Ji"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jie²"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "ji²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gik¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gék"}, {"zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gêg⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gie"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gīk"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gik⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "gig¹"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "gieb^"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "/ gidˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gieb⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gék"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "keg"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiag"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤewk/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "jùliè", "word": "劇烈"}, {"roman": "jùliè", "word": "剧烈"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厲害"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厉害"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "嚴"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "严"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖銳"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖锐"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "強烈"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "强烈"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急劇"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急剧"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急驟"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急骤"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火熱"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火热"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "熾烈"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "炽烈"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "熾盛"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "炽盛"}, {"roman": "kuáng", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "狂"}, {"roman": "měngliè", "word": "猛烈"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯裝"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯装"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假觸"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假触"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Teochew"], "word": "做假"}, {"roman": "jia3 jia3 zr", "tags": ["Xiang"], "word": "假假子"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假嬰"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假婴"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "假映"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假样"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假空"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "偽裝"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "伪装"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "張"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "张"}, {"roman": "baan6 je5", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "扮嘢"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激样"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "裝作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "装作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "令人激賞"}, {"word": "令人激赏"}, {"roman": "piānjī", "word": "偏激"}, {"word": "偏激之詞"}, {"word": "偏激之词"}, {"roman": "cìjī", "word": "刺激"}, {"word": "刺激性"}, {"word": "刺激素"}, {"word": "刺激類化"}, {"word": "刺激类化"}, {"word": "制約刺激"}, {"word": "制约刺激"}, {"word": "勇退激流"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奮激"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奋激"}, {"roman": "xìngjīsù", "word": "性激素"}, {"roman": "gǎnjī", "word": "感激"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不盡"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不尽"}, {"word": "感激流涕"}, {"word": "感激涕泗"}, {"roman": "gǎnjītìlíng", "word": "感激涕零"}, {"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng", "word": "慷慨激昂"}, {"word": "慷慨激烈"}, {"word": "憤激"}, {"word": "愤激"}, {"word": "推激"}, {"word": "揚清激濁"}, {"word": "扬清激浊"}, {"word": "條件刺激"}, {"word": "条件刺激"}, {"word": "植物激素"}, {"word": "沖激"}, {"word": "冲激"}, {"word": "沽激"}, {"roman": "jīguāng", "word": "激光"}, {"word": "激光唱機"}, {"word": "激光唱机"}, {"word": "激光唱片"}, {"roman": "jīguāngqì", "word": "激光器"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印機"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印机"}, {"word": "激光照排"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光視盤"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光视盘"}, {"word": "激光計算機"}, {"word": "激光计算机"}, {"roman": "jīqiè", "word": "激切"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "激刺"}, {"word": "激劇"}, {"word": "激剧"}, {"word": "激勃素"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激動"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激动"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激勵"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激励"}, {"roman": "jīhuà", "word": "激化"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厲"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厉"}, {"word": "激問"}, {"word": "激问"}, {"roman": "jīzēng", "word": "激增"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奮"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奋"}, {"roman": "gik1 nau1", "word": "激嬲"}, {"roman": "jīzǐ", "word": "激子"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激將"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激将"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激將法"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激将法"}, {"word": "激忿填膺"}, {"roman": "jīnù", "word": "激怒"}, {"roman": "jīqíng", "word": "激情"}, {"word": "激惱"}, {"word": "激恼"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激憤"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激愤"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激戰"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激战"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激揚"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激扬"}, {"roman": "jī'áng", "word": "激昂"}, {"word": "激昂慷慨"}, {"word": "激楚"}, {"roman": "jīhuó", "word": "激活"}, {"roman": "jīliú", "word": "激流"}, {"word": "激浪"}, {"word": "激湧"}, {"word": "激涌"}, {"word": "激湍"}, {"word": "激激"}, {"word": "激濁揚清"}, {"word": "激浊扬清"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"word": "激煩"}, {"word": "激烦"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激發"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激发"}, {"word": "激發態"}, {"word": "激发态"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激盪"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激荡"}, {"word": "激磁"}, {"word": "激筒"}, {"roman": "jīsù", "word": "激素"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代療法"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代疗法"}, {"word": "激聒"}, {"word": "激話"}, {"word": "激话"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激論"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激论"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激變"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激变"}, {"word": "激貪厲俗"}, {"word": "激贪厉俗"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激賞"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激赏"}, {"word": "激越"}, {"word": "激辯"}, {"word": "激辩"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激進"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激进"}, {"roman": "jīméi", "word": "激酶"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激靈"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激灵"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生長激素"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生长激素"}, {"word": "由衷感激"}, {"roman": "xiāngjī", "word": "相激"}, {"word": "矯激奇詭"}, {"word": "矫激奇诡"}, {"word": "窺御激夫"}, {"word": "窥御激夫"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激憤"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激愤"}, {"word": "腦力激盪"}, {"word": "脑力激荡"}, {"word": "衝波激浪"}, {"word": "冲波激浪"}, {"word": "衝激"}, {"word": "褊激"}, {"word": "詭激"}, {"word": "诡激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "過激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "过激"}, {"roman": "xióngxìng jīsù", "word": "雄性激素"}, {"word": "風激電飛"}, {"word": "风激电飞"}, {"word": "風激電駭"}, {"word": "风激电骇"}, {"word": "黃體激素"}, {"word": "黄体激素"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["to swash; to surge; to dash"], "links": [["swash", "swash"], ["surge", "surge"], ["dash", "dash"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of water currents) to swash; to surge; to dash"], "raw_tags": ["of water currents"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以為我真不敢殺你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以为我真不敢杀你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to excite; to arouse; to incite; to irritate"], "links": [["excite", "excite"], ["arouse", "arouse"], ["incite", "incite"], ["irritate", "irritate"]]}, {"glosses": ["to fall ill from getting wet"], "links": [["fall", "fall"], ["ill", "ill"], ["getting", "getting"], ["wet", "wet"]]}, {"glosses": ["violently; fiercely; quickly; sharply"], "links": [["violently", "violently"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["quickly", "quickly"], ["sharply", "sharply"]]}, {"glosses": ["rapid; acute; fierce; strong"], "links": [["rapid", "rapid"], ["acute", "acute"], ["fierce", "fierce"], ["strong", "strong"]]}, {"glosses": ["drastic; radical; extreme"], "links": [["drastic", "drastic"], ["radical", "radical"], ["extreme", "extreme"]]}, {"glosses": ["resounding; reverberating; aroused"], "links": [["resounding", "resounding"], ["reverberating", "reverberating"], ["aroused", "aroused"]]}, {"glosses": ["to restrain; to check"], "links": [["restrain", "restrain"], ["check", "check"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms", "Chinese dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "links": [["chill", "chill"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, colloquial) to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "tags": ["colloquial", "dialectal"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["brilliant; great; cool"], "links": [["brilliant", "brilliant"], ["great", "great"], ["cool", "cool"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) brilliant; great; cool"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["extremely"], "links": [["extremely", "extremely"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) extremely"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激嚫佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激𰈍佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "So infuriating!", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gik¹ sei² jan⁴ aa³!", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "text": "激死人呀!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to infuriate; to piss off"], "links": [["infuriate", "infuriate"], ["piss off", "piss off"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to infuriate; to piss off"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "links": [["brew", "brew"], ["ferment", "ferment"], ["distill", "distill"], ["make", "make"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien, Teochew) to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese"], "glosses": ["to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "links": [["pretend", "pretend"], ["feign", "feign"], ["put on", "put on"], ["simulate", "simulate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien) to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "tags": ["Hokkien"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Mainland China Chinese"], "glosses": ["to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "links": [["suffocate", "suffocate"], ["asphyxiate", "asphyxiate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Mainland China Hokkien) to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Mainland-China"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "links": [["drown", "drown"], ["submerge", "submerge"], ["water", "water"], ["flood", "flood"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to compete"], "links": [["compete", "compete"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to compete"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname: Ji"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Ji", "Ji"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jie²"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "ji²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gik¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gék"}, {"zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gêg⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gie"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gīk"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gik⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "gig¹"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "gieb^"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "/ gidˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gieb⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gék"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "keg"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiag"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤewk/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "jùliè", "word": "劇烈"}, {"roman": "jùliè", "word": "剧烈"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厲害"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厉害"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "嚴"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "严"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖銳"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖锐"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "強烈"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "强烈"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急劇"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急剧"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急驟"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急骤"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火熱"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火热"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "熾烈"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "炽烈"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "熾盛"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "炽盛"}, {"roman": "kuáng", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "狂"}, {"roman": "měngliè", "word": "猛烈"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯裝"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯装"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假觸"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假触"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Teochew"], "word": "做假"}, {"roman": "jia3 jia3 zr", "tags": ["Xiang"], "word": "假假子"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假嬰"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假婴"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "假映"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假样"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假空"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "偽裝"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "伪装"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "張"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "张"}, {"roman": "baan6 je5", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "扮嘢"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激样"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "裝作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "装作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "令人激賞"}, {"word": "令人激赏"}, {"roman": "piānjī", "word": "偏激"}, {"word": "偏激之詞"}, {"word": "偏激之词"}, {"roman": "cìjī", "word": "刺激"}, {"word": "刺激性"}, {"word": "刺激素"}, {"word": "刺激類化"}, {"word": "刺激类化"}, {"word": "制約刺激"}, {"word": "制约刺激"}, {"word": "勇退激流"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奮激"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奋激"}, {"roman": "xìngjīsù", "word": "性激素"}, {"roman": "gǎnjī", "word": "感激"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不盡"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不尽"}, {"word": "感激流涕"}, {"word": "感激涕泗"}, {"roman": "gǎnjītìlíng", "word": "感激涕零"}, {"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng", "word": "慷慨激昂"}, {"word": "慷慨激烈"}, {"word": "憤激"}, {"word": "愤激"}, {"word": "推激"}, {"word": "揚清激濁"}, {"word": "扬清激浊"}, {"word": "條件刺激"}, {"word": "条件刺激"}, {"word": "植物激素"}, {"word": "沖激"}, {"word": "冲激"}, {"word": "沽激"}, {"roman": "jīguāng", "word": "激光"}, {"word": "激光唱機"}, {"word": "激光唱机"}, {"word": "激光唱片"}, {"roman": "jīguāngqì", "word": "激光器"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印機"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印机"}, {"word": "激光照排"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光視盤"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光视盘"}, {"word": "激光計算機"}, {"word": "激光计算机"}, {"roman": "jīqiè", "word": "激切"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "激刺"}, {"word": "激劇"}, {"word": "激剧"}, {"word": "激勃素"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激動"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激动"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激勵"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激励"}, {"roman": "jīhuà", "word": "激化"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厲"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厉"}, {"word": "激問"}, {"word": "激问"}, {"roman": "jīzēng", "word": "激增"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奮"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奋"}, {"roman": "gik1 nau1", "word": "激嬲"}, {"roman": "jīzǐ", "word": "激子"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激將"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激将"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激將法"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激将法"}, {"word": "激忿填膺"}, {"roman": "jīnù", "word": "激怒"}, {"roman": "jīqíng", "word": "激情"}, {"word": "激惱"}, {"word": "激恼"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激憤"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激愤"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激戰"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激战"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激揚"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激扬"}, {"roman": "jī'áng", "word": "激昂"}, {"word": "激昂慷慨"}, {"word": "激楚"}, {"roman": "jīhuó", "word": "激活"}, {"roman": "jīliú", "word": "激流"}, {"word": "激浪"}, {"word": "激湧"}, {"word": "激涌"}, {"word": "激湍"}, {"word": "激激"}, {"word": "激濁揚清"}, {"word": "激浊扬清"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"word": "激煩"}, {"word": "激烦"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激發"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激发"}, {"word": "激發態"}, {"word": "激发态"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激盪"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激荡"}, {"word": "激磁"}, {"word": "激筒"}, {"roman": "jīsù", "word": "激素"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代療法"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代疗法"}, {"word": "激聒"}, {"word": "激話"}, {"word": "激话"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激論"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激论"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激變"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激变"}, {"word": "激貪厲俗"}, {"word": "激贪厉俗"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激賞"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激赏"}, {"word": "激越"}, {"word": "激辯"}, {"word": "激辩"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激進"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激进"}, {"roman": "jīméi", "word": "激酶"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激靈"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激灵"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生長激素"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生长激素"}, {"word": "由衷感激"}, {"roman": "xiāngjī", "word": "相激"}, {"word": "矯激奇詭"}, {"word": "矫激奇诡"}, {"word": "窺御激夫"}, {"word": "窥御激夫"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激憤"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激愤"}, {"word": "腦力激盪"}, {"word": "脑力激荡"}, {"word": "衝波激浪"}, {"word": "冲波激浪"}, {"word": "衝激"}, {"word": "褊激"}, {"word": "詭激"}, {"word": "诡激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "過激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "过激"}, {"roman": "xióngxìng jīsù", "word": "雄性激素"}, {"word": "風激電飛"}, {"word": "风激电飞"}, {"word": "風激電駭"}, {"word": "风激电骇"}, {"word": "黃體激素"}, {"word": "黄体激素"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["to swash; to surge; to dash"], "links": [["swash", "swash"], ["surge", "surge"], ["dash", "dash"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of water currents) to swash; to surge; to dash"], "raw_tags": ["of water currents"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以為我真不敢殺你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以为我真不敢杀你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to excite; to arouse; to incite; to irritate"], "links": [["excite", "excite"], ["arouse", "arouse"], ["incite", "incite"], ["irritate", "irritate"]]}, {"glosses": ["to fall ill from getting wet"], "links": [["fall", "fall"], ["ill", "ill"], ["getting", "getting"], ["wet", "wet"]]}, {"glosses": ["violently; fiercely; quickly; sharply"], "links": [["violently", "violently"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["quickly", "quickly"], ["sharply", "sharply"]]}, {"glosses": ["rapid; acute; fierce; strong"], "links": [["rapid", "rapid"], ["acute", "acute"], ["fierce", "fierce"], ["strong", "strong"]]}, {"glosses": ["drastic; radical; extreme"], "links": [["drastic", "drastic"], ["radical", "radical"], ["extreme", "extreme"]]}, {"glosses": ["resounding; reverberating; aroused"], "links": [["resounding", "resounding"], ["reverberating", "reverberating"], ["aroused", "aroused"]]}, {"glosses": ["to restrain; to check"], "links": [["restrain", "restrain"], ["check", "check"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms", "Chinese dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "links": [["chill", "chill"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, colloquial) to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "tags": ["colloquial", "dialectal"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["brilliant; great; cool"], "links": [["brilliant", "brilliant"], ["great", "great"], ["cool", "cool"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) brilliant; great; cool"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["extremely"], "links": [["extremely", "extremely"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) extremely"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激嚫佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激𰈍佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "So infuriating!", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gik¹ sei² jan⁴ aa³!", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "text": "激死人呀!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to infuriate; to piss off"], "links": [["infuriate", "infuriate"], ["piss off", "piss off"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to infuriate; to piss off"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "links": [["brew", "brew"], ["ferment", "ferment"], ["distill", "distill"], ["make", "make"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien, Teochew) to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese"], "glosses": ["to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "links": [["pretend", "pretend"], ["feign", "feign"], ["put on", "put on"], ["simulate", "simulate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien) to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "tags": ["Hokkien"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Mainland China Chinese"], "glosses": ["to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "links": [["suffocate", "suffocate"], ["asphyxiate", "asphyxiate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Mainland China Hokkien) to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Mainland-China"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "links": [["drown", "drown"], ["submerge", "submerge"], ["water", "water"], ["flood", "flood"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to compete"], "links": [["compete", "compete"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to compete"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname: Ji"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Ji", "Ji"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jie²"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "ji²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gik¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gék"}, {"zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gêg⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gie"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gīk"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gik⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "gig¹"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "gieb^"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "/ gidˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gieb⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gék"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "keg"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiag"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤewk/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "jùliè", "word": "劇烈"}, {"roman": "jùliè", "word": "剧烈"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厲害"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厉害"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "嚴"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "严"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖銳"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖锐"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "強烈"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "强烈"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急劇"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急剧"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急驟"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急骤"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火熱"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火热"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "熾烈"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "炽烈"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "熾盛"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "炽盛"}, {"roman": "kuáng", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "狂"}, {"roman": "měngliè", "word": "猛烈"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯裝"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯装"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假觸"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假触"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Teochew"], "word": "做假"}, {"roman": "jia3 jia3 zr", "tags": ["Xiang"], "word": "假假子"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假嬰"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假婴"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "假映"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假样"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假空"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "偽裝"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "伪装"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "張"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "张"}, {"roman": "baan6 je5", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "扮嘢"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激样"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "裝作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "装作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "令人激賞"}, {"word": "令人激赏"}, {"roman": "piānjī", "word": "偏激"}, {"word": "偏激之詞"}, {"word": "偏激之词"}, {"roman": "cìjī", "word": "刺激"}, {"word": "刺激性"}, {"word": "刺激素"}, {"word": "刺激類化"}, {"word": "刺激类化"}, {"word": "制約刺激"}, {"word": "制约刺激"}, {"word": "勇退激流"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奮激"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奋激"}, {"roman": "xìngjīsù", "word": "性激素"}, {"roman": "gǎnjī", "word": "感激"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不盡"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不尽"}, {"word": "感激流涕"}, {"word": "感激涕泗"}, {"roman": "gǎnjītìlíng", "word": "感激涕零"}, {"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng", "word": "慷慨激昂"}, {"word": "慷慨激烈"}, {"word": "憤激"}, {"word": "愤激"}, {"word": "推激"}, {"word": "揚清激濁"}, {"word": "扬清激浊"}, {"word": "條件刺激"}, {"word": "条件刺激"}, {"word": "植物激素"}, {"word": "沖激"}, {"word": "冲激"}, {"word": "沽激"}, {"roman": "jīguāng", "word": "激光"}, {"word": "激光唱機"}, {"word": "激光唱机"}, {"word": "激光唱片"}, {"roman": "jīguāngqì", "word": "激光器"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印機"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印机"}, {"word": "激光照排"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光視盤"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光视盘"}, {"word": "激光計算機"}, {"word": "激光计算机"}, {"roman": "jīqiè", "word": "激切"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "激刺"}, {"word": "激劇"}, {"word": "激剧"}, {"word": "激勃素"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激動"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激动"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激勵"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激励"}, {"roman": "jīhuà", "word": "激化"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厲"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厉"}, {"word": "激問"}, {"word": "激问"}, {"roman": "jīzēng", "word": "激增"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奮"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奋"}, {"roman": "gik1 nau1", "word": "激嬲"}, {"roman": "jīzǐ", "word": "激子"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激將"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激将"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激將法"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激将法"}, {"word": "激忿填膺"}, {"roman": "jīnù", "word": "激怒"}, {"roman": "jīqíng", "word": "激情"}, {"word": "激惱"}, {"word": "激恼"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激憤"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激愤"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激戰"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激战"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激揚"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激扬"}, {"roman": "jī'áng", "word": "激昂"}, {"word": "激昂慷慨"}, {"word": "激楚"}, {"roman": "jīhuó", "word": "激活"}, {"roman": "jīliú", "word": "激流"}, {"word": "激浪"}, {"word": "激湧"}, {"word": "激涌"}, {"word": "激湍"}, {"word": "激激"}, {"word": "激濁揚清"}, {"word": "激浊扬清"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"word": "激煩"}, {"word": "激烦"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激發"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激发"}, {"word": "激發態"}, {"word": "激发态"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激盪"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激荡"}, {"word": "激磁"}, {"word": "激筒"}, {"roman": "jīsù", "word": "激素"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代療法"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代疗法"}, {"word": "激聒"}, {"word": "激話"}, {"word": "激话"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激論"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激论"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激變"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激变"}, {"word": "激貪厲俗"}, {"word": "激贪厉俗"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激賞"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激赏"}, {"word": "激越"}, {"word": "激辯"}, {"word": "激辩"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激進"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激进"}, {"roman": "jīméi", "word": "激酶"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激靈"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激灵"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生長激素"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生长激素"}, {"word": "由衷感激"}, {"roman": "xiāngjī", "word": "相激"}, {"word": "矯激奇詭"}, {"word": "矫激奇诡"}, {"word": "窺御激夫"}, {"word": "窥御激夫"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激憤"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激愤"}, {"word": "腦力激盪"}, {"word": "脑力激荡"}, {"word": "衝波激浪"}, {"word": "冲波激浪"}, {"word": "衝激"}, {"word": "褊激"}, {"word": "詭激"}, {"word": "诡激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "過激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "过激"}, {"roman": "xióngxìng jīsù", "word": "雄性激素"}, {"word": "風激電飛"}, {"word": "风激电飞"}, {"word": "風激電駭"}, {"word": "风激电骇"}, {"word": "黃體激素"}, {"word": "黄体激素"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["to swash; to surge; to dash"], "links": [["swash", "swash"], ["surge", "surge"], ["dash", "dash"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of water currents) to swash; to surge; to dash"], "raw_tags": ["of water currents"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以為我真不敢殺你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以为我真不敢杀你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to excite; to arouse; to incite; to irritate"], "links": [["excite", "excite"], ["arouse", "arouse"], ["incite", "incite"], ["irritate", "irritate"]]}, {"glosses": ["to fall ill from getting wet"], "links": [["fall", "fall"], ["ill", "ill"], ["getting", "getting"], ["wet", "wet"]]}, {"glosses": ["violently; fiercely; quickly; sharply"], "links": [["violently", "violently"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["quickly", "quickly"], ["sharply", "sharply"]]}, {"glosses": ["rapid; acute; fierce; strong"], "links": [["rapid", "rapid"], ["acute", "acute"], ["fierce", "fierce"], ["strong", "strong"]]}, {"glosses": ["drastic; radical; extreme"], "links": [["drastic", "drastic"], ["radical", "radical"], ["extreme", "extreme"]]}, {"glosses": ["resounding; reverberating; aroused"], "links": [["resounding", "resounding"], ["reverberating", "reverberating"], ["aroused", "aroused"]]}, {"glosses": ["to restrain; to check"], "links": [["restrain", "restrain"], ["check", "check"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms", "Chinese dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "links": [["chill", "chill"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, colloquial) to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "tags": ["colloquial", "dialectal"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["brilliant; great; cool"], "links": [["brilliant", "brilliant"], ["great", "great"], ["cool", "cool"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) brilliant; great; cool"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["extremely"], "links": [["extremely", "extremely"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) extremely"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激嚫佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激𰈍佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "So infuriating!", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gik¹ sei² jan⁴ aa³!", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "text": "激死人呀!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to infuriate; to piss off"], "links": [["infuriate", "infuriate"], ["piss off", "piss off"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to infuriate; to piss off"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "links": [["brew", "brew"], ["ferment", "ferment"], ["distill", "distill"], ["make", "make"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien, Teochew) to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese"], "glosses": ["to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "links": [["pretend", "pretend"], ["feign", "feign"], ["put on", "put on"], ["simulate", "simulate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien) to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "tags": ["Hokkien"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Mainland China Chinese"], "glosses": ["to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "links": [["suffocate", "suffocate"], ["asphyxiate", "asphyxiate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Mainland China Hokkien) to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Mainland-China"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "links": [["drown", "drown"], ["submerge", "submerge"], ["water", "water"], ["flood", "flood"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to compete"], "links": [["compete", "compete"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to compete"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname: Ji"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Ji", "Ji"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jie²"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "ji²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gik¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gék"}, {"zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gêg⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gie"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gīk"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gik⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "gig¹"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "gieb^"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "/ gidˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gieb⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gék"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "keg"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiag"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤewk/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "jùliè", "word": "劇烈"}, {"roman": "jùliè", "word": "剧烈"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厲害"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厉害"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "嚴"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "严"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖銳"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖锐"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "強烈"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "强烈"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急劇"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急剧"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急驟"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急骤"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火熱"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火热"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "熾烈"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "炽烈"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "熾盛"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "炽盛"}, {"roman": "kuáng", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "狂"}, {"roman": "měngliè", "word": "猛烈"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯裝"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯装"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假觸"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假触"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Teochew"], "word": "做假"}, {"roman": "jia3 jia3 zr", "tags": ["Xiang"], "word": "假假子"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假嬰"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假婴"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "假映"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假样"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假空"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "偽裝"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "伪装"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "張"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "张"}, {"roman": "baan6 je5", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "扮嘢"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激样"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "裝作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "装作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "令人激賞"}, {"word": "令人激赏"}, {"roman": "piānjī", "word": "偏激"}, {"word": "偏激之詞"}, {"word": "偏激之词"}, {"roman": "cìjī", "word": "刺激"}, {"word": "刺激性"}, {"word": "刺激素"}, {"word": "刺激類化"}, {"word": "刺激类化"}, {"word": "制約刺激"}, {"word": "制约刺激"}, {"word": "勇退激流"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奮激"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奋激"}, {"roman": "xìngjīsù", "word": "性激素"}, {"roman": "gǎnjī", "word": "感激"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不盡"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不尽"}, {"word": "感激流涕"}, {"word": "感激涕泗"}, {"roman": "gǎnjītìlíng", "word": "感激涕零"}, {"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng", "word": "慷慨激昂"}, {"word": "慷慨激烈"}, {"word": "憤激"}, {"word": "愤激"}, {"word": "推激"}, {"word": "揚清激濁"}, {"word": "扬清激浊"}, {"word": "條件刺激"}, {"word": "条件刺激"}, {"word": "植物激素"}, {"word": "沖激"}, {"word": "冲激"}, {"word": "沽激"}, {"roman": "jīguāng", "word": "激光"}, {"word": "激光唱機"}, {"word": "激光唱机"}, {"word": "激光唱片"}, {"roman": "jīguāngqì", "word": "激光器"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印機"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印机"}, {"word": "激光照排"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光視盤"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光视盘"}, {"word": "激光計算機"}, {"word": "激光计算机"}, {"roman": "jīqiè", "word": "激切"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "激刺"}, {"word": "激劇"}, {"word": "激剧"}, {"word": "激勃素"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激動"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激动"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激勵"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激励"}, {"roman": "jīhuà", "word": "激化"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厲"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厉"}, {"word": "激問"}, {"word": "激问"}, {"roman": "jīzēng", "word": "激增"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奮"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奋"}, {"roman": "gik1 nau1", "word": "激嬲"}, {"roman": "jīzǐ", "word": "激子"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激將"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激将"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激將法"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激将法"}, {"word": "激忿填膺"}, {"roman": "jīnù", "word": "激怒"}, {"roman": "jīqíng", "word": "激情"}, {"word": "激惱"}, {"word": "激恼"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激憤"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激愤"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激戰"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激战"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激揚"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激扬"}, {"roman": "jī'áng", "word": "激昂"}, {"word": "激昂慷慨"}, {"word": "激楚"}, {"roman": "jīhuó", "word": "激活"}, {"roman": "jīliú", "word": "激流"}, {"word": "激浪"}, {"word": "激湧"}, {"word": "激涌"}, {"word": "激湍"}, {"word": "激激"}, {"word": "激濁揚清"}, {"word": "激浊扬清"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"word": "激煩"}, {"word": "激烦"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激發"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激发"}, {"word": "激發態"}, {"word": "激发态"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激盪"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激荡"}, {"word": "激磁"}, {"word": "激筒"}, {"roman": "jīsù", "word": "激素"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代療法"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代疗法"}, {"word": "激聒"}, {"word": "激話"}, {"word": "激话"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激論"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激论"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激變"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激变"}, {"word": "激貪厲俗"}, {"word": "激贪厉俗"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激賞"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激赏"}, {"word": "激越"}, {"word": "激辯"}, {"word": "激辩"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激進"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激进"}, {"roman": "jīméi", "word": "激酶"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激靈"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激灵"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生長激素"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生长激素"}, {"word": "由衷感激"}, {"roman": "xiāngjī", "word": "相激"}, {"word": "矯激奇詭"}, {"word": "矫激奇诡"}, {"word": "窺御激夫"}, {"word": "窥御激夫"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激憤"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激愤"}, {"word": "腦力激盪"}, {"word": "脑力激荡"}, {"word": "衝波激浪"}, {"word": "冲波激浪"}, {"word": "衝激"}, {"word": "褊激"}, {"word": "詭激"}, {"word": "诡激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "過激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "过激"}, {"roman": "xióngxìng jīsù", "word": "雄性激素"}, {"word": "風激電飛"}, {"word": "风激电飞"}, {"word": "風激電駭"}, {"word": "风激电骇"}, {"word": "黃體激素"}, {"word": "黄体激素"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["to swash; to surge; to dash"], "links": [["swash", "swash"], ["surge", "surge"], ["dash", "dash"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of water currents) to swash; to surge; to dash"], "raw_tags": ["of water currents"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以為我真不敢殺你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以为我真不敢杀你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to excite; to arouse; to incite; to irritate"], "links": [["excite", "excite"], ["arouse", "arouse"], ["incite", "incite"], ["irritate", "irritate"]]}, {"glosses": ["to fall ill from getting wet"], "links": [["fall", "fall"], ["ill", "ill"], ["getting", "getting"], ["wet", "wet"]]}, {"glosses": ["violently; fiercely; quickly; sharply"], "links": [["violently", "violently"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["quickly", "quickly"], ["sharply", "sharply"]]}, {"glosses": ["rapid; acute; fierce; strong"], "links": [["rapid", "rapid"], ["acute", "acute"], ["fierce", "fierce"], ["strong", "strong"]]}, {"glosses": ["drastic; radical; extreme"], "links": [["drastic", "drastic"], ["radical", "radical"], ["extreme", "extreme"]]}, {"glosses": ["resounding; reverberating; aroused"], "links": [["resounding", "resounding"], ["reverberating", "reverberating"], ["aroused", "aroused"]]}, {"glosses": ["to restrain; to check"], "links": [["restrain", "restrain"], ["check", "check"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms", "Chinese dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "links": [["chill", "chill"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, colloquial) to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "tags": ["colloquial", "dialectal"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["brilliant; great; cool"], "links": [["brilliant", "brilliant"], ["great", "great"], ["cool", "cool"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) brilliant; great; cool"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["extremely"], "links": [["extremely", "extremely"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) extremely"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激嚫佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激𰈍佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "So infuriating!", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gik¹ sei² jan⁴ aa³!", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "text": "激死人呀!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to infuriate; to piss off"], "links": [["infuriate", "infuriate"], ["piss off", "piss off"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to infuriate; to piss off"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "links": [["brew", "brew"], ["ferment", "ferment"], ["distill", "distill"], ["make", "make"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien, Teochew) to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese"], "glosses": ["to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "links": [["pretend", "pretend"], ["feign", "feign"], ["put on", "put on"], ["simulate", "simulate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien) to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "tags": ["Hokkien"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Mainland China Chinese"], "glosses": ["to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "links": [["suffocate", "suffocate"], ["asphyxiate", "asphyxiate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Mainland China Hokkien) to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Mainland-China"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "links": [["drown", "drown"], ["submerge", "submerge"], ["water", "water"], ["flood", "flood"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to compete"], "links": [["compete", "compete"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to compete"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname: Ji"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Ji", "Ji"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jie²"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "ji²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gik¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gék"}, {"zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gêg⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gie"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gīk"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gik⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "gig¹"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "gieb^"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "/ gidˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gieb⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gék"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "keg"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiag"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤewk/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "jùliè", "word": "劇烈"}, {"roman": "jùliè", "word": "剧烈"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厲害"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厉害"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "嚴"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "严"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖銳"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖锐"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "強烈"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "强烈"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急劇"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急剧"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急驟"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急骤"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火熱"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火热"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "熾烈"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "炽烈"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "熾盛"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "炽盛"}, {"roman": "kuáng", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "狂"}, {"roman": "měngliè", "word": "猛烈"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯裝"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯装"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假觸"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假触"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Teochew"], "word": "做假"}, {"roman": "jia3 jia3 zr", "tags": ["Xiang"], "word": "假假子"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假嬰"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假婴"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "假映"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假样"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假空"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "偽裝"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "伪装"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "張"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "张"}, {"roman": "baan6 je5", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "扮嘢"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激样"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "裝作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "装作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "令人激賞"}, {"word": "令人激赏"}, {"roman": "piānjī", "word": "偏激"}, {"word": "偏激之詞"}, {"word": "偏激之词"}, {"roman": "cìjī", "word": "刺激"}, {"word": "刺激性"}, {"word": "刺激素"}, {"word": "刺激類化"}, {"word": "刺激类化"}, {"word": "制約刺激"}, {"word": "制约刺激"}, {"word": "勇退激流"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奮激"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奋激"}, {"roman": "xìngjīsù", "word": "性激素"}, {"roman": "gǎnjī", "word": "感激"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不盡"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不尽"}, {"word": "感激流涕"}, {"word": "感激涕泗"}, {"roman": "gǎnjītìlíng", "word": "感激涕零"}, {"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng", "word": "慷慨激昂"}, {"word": "慷慨激烈"}, {"word": "憤激"}, {"word": "愤激"}, {"word": "推激"}, {"word": "揚清激濁"}, {"word": "扬清激浊"}, {"word": "條件刺激"}, {"word": "条件刺激"}, {"word": "植物激素"}, {"word": "沖激"}, {"word": "冲激"}, {"word": "沽激"}, {"roman": "jīguāng", "word": "激光"}, {"word": "激光唱機"}, {"word": "激光唱机"}, {"word": "激光唱片"}, {"roman": "jīguāngqì", "word": "激光器"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印機"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印机"}, {"word": "激光照排"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光視盤"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光视盘"}, {"word": "激光計算機"}, {"word": "激光计算机"}, {"roman": "jīqiè", "word": "激切"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "激刺"}, {"word": "激劇"}, {"word": "激剧"}, {"word": "激勃素"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激動"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激动"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激勵"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激励"}, {"roman": "jīhuà", "word": "激化"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厲"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厉"}, {"word": "激問"}, {"word": "激问"}, {"roman": "jīzēng", "word": "激增"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奮"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奋"}, {"roman": "gik1 nau1", "word": "激嬲"}, {"roman": "jīzǐ", "word": "激子"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激將"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激将"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激將法"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激将法"}, {"word": "激忿填膺"}, {"roman": "jīnù", "word": "激怒"}, {"roman": "jīqíng", "word": "激情"}, {"word": "激惱"}, {"word": "激恼"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激憤"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激愤"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激戰"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激战"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激揚"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激扬"}, {"roman": "jī'áng", "word": "激昂"}, {"word": "激昂慷慨"}, {"word": "激楚"}, {"roman": "jīhuó", "word": "激活"}, {"roman": "jīliú", "word": "激流"}, {"word": "激浪"}, {"word": "激湧"}, {"word": "激涌"}, {"word": "激湍"}, {"word": "激激"}, {"word": "激濁揚清"}, {"word": "激浊扬清"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"word": "激煩"}, {"word": "激烦"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激發"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激发"}, {"word": "激發態"}, {"word": "激发态"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激盪"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激荡"}, {"word": "激磁"}, {"word": "激筒"}, {"roman": "jīsù", "word": "激素"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代療法"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代疗法"}, {"word": "激聒"}, {"word": "激話"}, {"word": "激话"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激論"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激论"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激變"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激变"}, {"word": "激貪厲俗"}, {"word": "激贪厉俗"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激賞"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激赏"}, {"word": "激越"}, {"word": "激辯"}, {"word": "激辩"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激進"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激进"}, {"roman": "jīméi", "word": "激酶"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激靈"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激灵"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生長激素"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生长激素"}, {"word": "由衷感激"}, {"roman": "xiāngjī", "word": "相激"}, {"word": "矯激奇詭"}, {"word": "矫激奇诡"}, {"word": "窺御激夫"}, {"word": "窥御激夫"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激憤"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激愤"}, {"word": "腦力激盪"}, {"word": "脑力激荡"}, {"word": "衝波激浪"}, {"word": "冲波激浪"}, {"word": "衝激"}, {"word": "褊激"}, {"word": "詭激"}, {"word": "诡激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "過激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "过激"}, {"roman": "xióngxìng jīsù", "word": "雄性激素"}, {"word": "風激電飛"}, {"word": "风激电飞"}, {"word": "風激電駭"}, {"word": "风激电骇"}, {"word": "黃體激素"}, {"word": "黄体激素"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["to swash; to surge; to dash"], "links": [["swash", "swash"], ["surge", "surge"], ["dash", "dash"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of water currents) to swash; to surge; to dash"], "raw_tags": ["of water currents"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以為我真不敢殺你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以为我真不敢杀你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to excite; to arouse; to incite; to irritate"], "links": [["excite", "excite"], ["arouse", "arouse"], ["incite", "incite"], ["irritate", "irritate"]]}, {"glosses": ["to fall ill from getting wet"], "links": [["fall", "fall"], ["ill", "ill"], ["getting", "getting"], ["wet", "wet"]]}, {"glosses": ["violently; fiercely; quickly; sharply"], "links": [["violently", "violently"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["quickly", "quickly"], ["sharply", "sharply"]]}, {"glosses": ["rapid; acute; fierce; strong"], "links": [["rapid", "rapid"], ["acute", "acute"], ["fierce", "fierce"], ["strong", "strong"]]}, {"glosses": ["drastic; radical; extreme"], "links": [["drastic", "drastic"], ["radical", "radical"], ["extreme", "extreme"]]}, {"glosses": ["resounding; reverberating; aroused"], "links": [["resounding", "resounding"], ["reverberating", "reverberating"], ["aroused", "aroused"]]}, {"glosses": ["to restrain; to check"], "links": [["restrain", "restrain"], ["check", "check"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms", "Chinese dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "links": [["chill", "chill"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, colloquial) to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "tags": ["colloquial", "dialectal"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["brilliant; great; cool"], "links": [["brilliant", "brilliant"], ["great", "great"], ["cool", "cool"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) brilliant; great; cool"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["extremely"], "links": [["extremely", "extremely"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) extremely"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激嚫佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激𰈍佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "So infuriating!", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gik¹ sei² jan⁴ aa³!", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "text": "激死人呀!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to infuriate; to piss off"], "links": [["infuriate", "infuriate"], ["piss off", "piss off"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to infuriate; to piss off"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "links": [["brew", "brew"], ["ferment", "ferment"], ["distill", "distill"], ["make", "make"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien, Teochew) to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese"], "glosses": ["to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "links": [["pretend", "pretend"], ["feign", "feign"], ["put on", "put on"], ["simulate", "simulate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien) to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "tags": ["Hokkien"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Mainland China Chinese"], "glosses": ["to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "links": [["suffocate", "suffocate"], ["asphyxiate", "asphyxiate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Mainland China Hokkien) to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Mainland-China"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "links": [["drown", "drown"], ["submerge", "submerge"], ["water", "water"], ["flood", "flood"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to compete"], "links": [["compete", "compete"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to compete"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname: Ji"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Ji", "Ji"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jie²"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "ji²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gik¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gék"}, {"zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gêg⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gie"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gīk"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gik⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "gig¹"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "gieb^"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "/ gidˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gieb⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gék"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "keg"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiag"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤewk/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "jùliè", "word": "劇烈"}, {"roman": "jùliè", "word": "剧烈"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厲害"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厉害"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "嚴"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "严"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖銳"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖锐"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "強烈"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "强烈"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急劇"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急剧"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急驟"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急骤"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火熱"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火热"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "熾烈"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "炽烈"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "熾盛"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "炽盛"}, {"roman": "kuáng", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "狂"}, {"roman": "měngliè", "word": "猛烈"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯裝"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯装"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假觸"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假触"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Teochew"], "word": "做假"}, {"roman": "jia3 jia3 zr", "tags": ["Xiang"], "word": "假假子"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假嬰"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假婴"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "假映"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假样"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假空"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "偽裝"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "伪装"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "張"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "张"}, {"roman": "baan6 je5", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "扮嘢"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激样"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "裝作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "装作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "令人激賞"}, {"word": "令人激赏"}, {"roman": "piānjī", "word": "偏激"}, {"word": "偏激之詞"}, {"word": "偏激之词"}, {"roman": "cìjī", "word": "刺激"}, {"word": "刺激性"}, {"word": "刺激素"}, {"word": "刺激類化"}, {"word": "刺激类化"}, {"word": "制約刺激"}, {"word": "制约刺激"}, {"word": "勇退激流"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奮激"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奋激"}, {"roman": "xìngjīsù", "word": "性激素"}, {"roman": "gǎnjī", "word": "感激"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不盡"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不尽"}, {"word": "感激流涕"}, {"word": "感激涕泗"}, {"roman": "gǎnjītìlíng", "word": "感激涕零"}, {"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng", "word": "慷慨激昂"}, {"word": "慷慨激烈"}, {"word": "憤激"}, {"word": "愤激"}, {"word": "推激"}, {"word": "揚清激濁"}, {"word": "扬清激浊"}, {"word": "條件刺激"}, {"word": "条件刺激"}, {"word": "植物激素"}, {"word": "沖激"}, {"word": "冲激"}, {"word": "沽激"}, {"roman": "jīguāng", "word": "激光"}, {"word": "激光唱機"}, {"word": "激光唱机"}, {"word": "激光唱片"}, {"roman": "jīguāngqì", "word": "激光器"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印機"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印机"}, {"word": "激光照排"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光視盤"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光视盘"}, {"word": "激光計算機"}, {"word": "激光计算机"}, {"roman": "jīqiè", "word": "激切"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "激刺"}, {"word": "激劇"}, {"word": "激剧"}, {"word": "激勃素"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激動"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激动"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激勵"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激励"}, {"roman": "jīhuà", "word": "激化"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厲"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厉"}, {"word": "激問"}, {"word": "激问"}, {"roman": "jīzēng", "word": "激增"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奮"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奋"}, {"roman": "gik1 nau1", "word": "激嬲"}, {"roman": "jīzǐ", "word": "激子"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激將"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激将"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激將法"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激将法"}, {"word": "激忿填膺"}, {"roman": "jīnù", "word": "激怒"}, {"roman": "jīqíng", "word": "激情"}, {"word": "激惱"}, {"word": "激恼"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激憤"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激愤"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激戰"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激战"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激揚"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激扬"}, {"roman": "jī'áng", "word": "激昂"}, {"word": "激昂慷慨"}, {"word": "激楚"}, {"roman": "jīhuó", "word": "激活"}, {"roman": "jīliú", "word": "激流"}, {"word": "激浪"}, {"word": "激湧"}, {"word": "激涌"}, {"word": "激湍"}, {"word": "激激"}, {"word": "激濁揚清"}, {"word": "激浊扬清"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"word": "激煩"}, {"word": "激烦"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激發"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激发"}, {"word": "激發態"}, {"word": "激发态"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激盪"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激荡"}, {"word": "激磁"}, {"word": "激筒"}, {"roman": "jīsù", "word": "激素"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代療法"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代疗法"}, {"word": "激聒"}, {"word": "激話"}, {"word": "激话"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激論"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激论"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激變"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激变"}, {"word": "激貪厲俗"}, {"word": "激贪厉俗"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激賞"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激赏"}, {"word": "激越"}, {"word": "激辯"}, {"word": "激辩"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激進"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激进"}, {"roman": "jīméi", "word": "激酶"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激靈"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激灵"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生長激素"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生长激素"}, {"word": "由衷感激"}, {"roman": "xiāngjī", "word": "相激"}, {"word": "矯激奇詭"}, {"word": "矫激奇诡"}, {"word": "窺御激夫"}, {"word": "窥御激夫"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激憤"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激愤"}, {"word": "腦力激盪"}, {"word": "脑力激荡"}, {"word": "衝波激浪"}, {"word": "冲波激浪"}, {"word": "衝激"}, {"word": "褊激"}, {"word": "詭激"}, {"word": "诡激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "過激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "过激"}, {"roman": "xióngxìng jīsù", "word": "雄性激素"}, {"word": "風激電飛"}, {"word": "风激电飞"}, {"word": "風激電駭"}, {"word": "风激电骇"}, {"word": "黃體激素"}, {"word": "黄体激素"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["to swash; to surge; to dash"], "links": [["swash", "swash"], ["surge", "surge"], ["dash", "dash"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of water currents) to swash; to surge; to dash"], "raw_tags": ["of water currents"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以為我真不敢殺你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以为我真不敢杀你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to excite; to arouse; to incite; to irritate"], "links": [["excite", "excite"], ["arouse", "arouse"], ["incite", "incite"], ["irritate", "irritate"]]}, {"glosses": ["to fall ill from getting wet"], "links": [["fall", "fall"], ["ill", "ill"], ["getting", "getting"], ["wet", "wet"]]}, {"glosses": ["violently; fiercely; quickly; sharply"], "links": [["violently", "violently"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["quickly", "quickly"], ["sharply", "sharply"]]}, {"glosses": ["rapid; acute; fierce; strong"], "links": [["rapid", "rapid"], ["acute", "acute"], ["fierce", "fierce"], ["strong", "strong"]]}, {"glosses": ["drastic; radical; extreme"], "links": [["drastic", "drastic"], ["radical", "radical"], ["extreme", "extreme"]]}, {"glosses": ["resounding; reverberating; aroused"], "links": [["resounding", "resounding"], ["reverberating", "reverberating"], ["aroused", "aroused"]]}, {"glosses": ["to restrain; to check"], "links": [["restrain", "restrain"], ["check", "check"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms", "Chinese dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "links": [["chill", "chill"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, colloquial) to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "tags": ["colloquial", "dialectal"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["brilliant; great; cool"], "links": [["brilliant", "brilliant"], ["great", "great"], ["cool", "cool"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) brilliant; great; cool"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["extremely"], "links": [["extremely", "extremely"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) extremely"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激嚫佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激𰈍佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "So infuriating!", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gik¹ sei² jan⁴ aa³!", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "text": "激死人呀!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to infuriate; to piss off"], "links": [["infuriate", "infuriate"], ["piss off", "piss off"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to infuriate; to piss off"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "links": [["brew", "brew"], ["ferment", "ferment"], ["distill", "distill"], ["make", "make"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien, Teochew) to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese"], "glosses": ["to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "links": [["pretend", "pretend"], ["feign", "feign"], ["put on", "put on"], ["simulate", "simulate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien) to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "tags": ["Hokkien"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Mainland China Chinese"], "glosses": ["to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "links": [["suffocate", "suffocate"], ["asphyxiate", "asphyxiate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Mainland China Hokkien) to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Mainland-China"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "links": [["drown", "drown"], ["submerge", "submerge"], ["water", "water"], ["flood", "flood"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to compete"], "links": [["compete", "compete"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to compete"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname: Ji"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Ji", "Ji"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jie²"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "ji²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gik¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gék"}, {"zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gêg⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gie"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gīk"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gik⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "gig¹"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "gieb^"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "/ gidˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gieb⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gék"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "keg"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiag"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤewk/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "jùliè", "word": "劇烈"}, {"roman": "jùliè", "word": "剧烈"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厲害"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厉害"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "嚴"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "严"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖銳"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖锐"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "強烈"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "强烈"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急劇"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急剧"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急驟"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急骤"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火熱"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火热"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "熾烈"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "炽烈"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "熾盛"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "炽盛"}, {"roman": "kuáng", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "狂"}, {"roman": "měngliè", "word": "猛烈"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯裝"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯装"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假觸"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假触"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Teochew"], "word": "做假"}, {"roman": "jia3 jia3 zr", "tags": ["Xiang"], "word": "假假子"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假嬰"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假婴"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "假映"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假样"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假空"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "偽裝"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "伪装"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "張"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "张"}, {"roman": "baan6 je5", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "扮嘢"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激样"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "裝作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "装作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "令人激賞"}, {"word": "令人激赏"}, {"roman": "piānjī", "word": "偏激"}, {"word": "偏激之詞"}, {"word": "偏激之词"}, {"roman": "cìjī", "word": "刺激"}, {"word": "刺激性"}, {"word": "刺激素"}, {"word": "刺激類化"}, {"word": "刺激类化"}, {"word": "制約刺激"}, {"word": "制约刺激"}, {"word": "勇退激流"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奮激"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奋激"}, {"roman": "xìngjīsù", "word": "性激素"}, {"roman": "gǎnjī", "word": "感激"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不盡"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不尽"}, {"word": "感激流涕"}, {"word": "感激涕泗"}, {"roman": "gǎnjītìlíng", "word": "感激涕零"}, {"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng", "word": "慷慨激昂"}, {"word": "慷慨激烈"}, {"word": "憤激"}, {"word": "愤激"}, {"word": "推激"}, {"word": "揚清激濁"}, {"word": "扬清激浊"}, {"word": "條件刺激"}, {"word": "条件刺激"}, {"word": "植物激素"}, {"word": "沖激"}, {"word": "冲激"}, {"word": "沽激"}, {"roman": "jīguāng", "word": "激光"}, {"word": "激光唱機"}, {"word": "激光唱机"}, {"word": "激光唱片"}, {"roman": "jīguāngqì", "word": "激光器"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印機"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印机"}, {"word": "激光照排"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光視盤"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光视盘"}, {"word": "激光計算機"}, {"word": "激光计算机"}, {"roman": "jīqiè", "word": "激切"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "激刺"}, {"word": "激劇"}, {"word": "激剧"}, {"word": "激勃素"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激動"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激动"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激勵"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激励"}, {"roman": "jīhuà", "word": "激化"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厲"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厉"}, {"word": "激問"}, {"word": "激问"}, {"roman": "jīzēng", "word": "激增"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奮"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奋"}, {"roman": "gik1 nau1", "word": "激嬲"}, {"roman": "jīzǐ", "word": "激子"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激將"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激将"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激將法"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激将法"}, {"word": "激忿填膺"}, {"roman": "jīnù", "word": "激怒"}, {"roman": "jīqíng", "word": "激情"}, {"word": "激惱"}, {"word": "激恼"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激憤"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激愤"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激戰"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激战"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激揚"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激扬"}, {"roman": "jī'áng", "word": "激昂"}, {"word": "激昂慷慨"}, {"word": "激楚"}, {"roman": "jīhuó", "word": "激活"}, {"roman": "jīliú", "word": "激流"}, {"word": "激浪"}, {"word": "激湧"}, {"word": "激涌"}, {"word": "激湍"}, {"word": "激激"}, {"word": "激濁揚清"}, {"word": "激浊扬清"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"word": "激煩"}, {"word": "激烦"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激發"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激发"}, {"word": "激發態"}, {"word": "激发态"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激盪"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激荡"}, {"word": "激磁"}, {"word": "激筒"}, {"roman": "jīsù", "word": "激素"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代療法"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代疗法"}, {"word": "激聒"}, {"word": "激話"}, {"word": "激话"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激論"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激论"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激變"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激变"}, {"word": "激貪厲俗"}, {"word": "激贪厉俗"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激賞"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激赏"}, {"word": "激越"}, {"word": "激辯"}, {"word": "激辩"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激進"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激进"}, {"roman": "jīméi", "word": "激酶"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激靈"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激灵"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生長激素"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生长激素"}, {"word": "由衷感激"}, {"roman": "xiāngjī", "word": "相激"}, {"word": "矯激奇詭"}, {"word": "矫激奇诡"}, {"word": "窺御激夫"}, {"word": "窥御激夫"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激憤"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激愤"}, {"word": "腦力激盪"}, {"word": "脑力激荡"}, {"word": "衝波激浪"}, {"word": "冲波激浪"}, {"word": "衝激"}, {"word": "褊激"}, {"word": "詭激"}, {"word": "诡激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "過激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "过激"}, {"roman": "xióngxìng jīsù", "word": "雄性激素"}, {"word": "風激電飛"}, {"word": "风激电飞"}, {"word": "風激電駭"}, {"word": "风激电骇"}, {"word": "黃體激素"}, {"word": "黄体激素"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["to swash; to surge; to dash"], "links": [["swash", "swash"], ["surge", "surge"], ["dash", "dash"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of water currents) to swash; to surge; to dash"], "raw_tags": ["of water currents"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以為我真不敢殺你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以为我真不敢杀你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to excite; to arouse; to incite; to irritate"], "links": [["excite", "excite"], ["arouse", "arouse"], ["incite", "incite"], ["irritate", "irritate"]]}, {"glosses": ["to fall ill from getting wet"], "links": [["fall", "fall"], ["ill", "ill"], ["getting", "getting"], ["wet", "wet"]]}, {"glosses": ["violently; fiercely; quickly; sharply"], "links": [["violently", "violently"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["quickly", "quickly"], ["sharply", "sharply"]]}, {"glosses": ["rapid; acute; fierce; strong"], "links": [["rapid", "rapid"], ["acute", "acute"], ["fierce", "fierce"], ["strong", "strong"]]}, {"glosses": ["drastic; radical; extreme"], "links": [["drastic", "drastic"], ["radical", "radical"], ["extreme", "extreme"]]}, {"glosses": ["resounding; reverberating; aroused"], "links": [["resounding", "resounding"], ["reverberating", "reverberating"], ["aroused", "aroused"]]}, {"glosses": ["to restrain; to check"], "links": [["restrain", "restrain"], ["check", "check"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms", "Chinese dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "links": [["chill", "chill"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, colloquial) to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "tags": ["colloquial", "dialectal"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["brilliant; great; cool"], "links": [["brilliant", "brilliant"], ["great", "great"], ["cool", "cool"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) brilliant; great; cool"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["extremely"], "links": [["extremely", "extremely"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) extremely"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激嚫佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激𰈍佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "So infuriating!", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gik¹ sei² jan⁴ aa³!", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "text": "激死人呀!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to infuriate; to piss off"], "links": [["infuriate", "infuriate"], ["piss off", "piss off"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to infuriate; to piss off"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "links": [["brew", "brew"], ["ferment", "ferment"], ["distill", "distill"], ["make", "make"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien, Teochew) to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese"], "glosses": ["to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "links": [["pretend", "pretend"], ["feign", "feign"], ["put on", "put on"], ["simulate", "simulate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien) to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "tags": ["Hokkien"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Mainland China Chinese"], "glosses": ["to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "links": [["suffocate", "suffocate"], ["asphyxiate", "asphyxiate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Mainland China Hokkien) to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Mainland-China"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "links": [["drown", "drown"], ["submerge", "submerge"], ["water", "water"], ["flood", "flood"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to compete"], "links": [["compete", "compete"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to compete"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname: Ji"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Ji", "Ji"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jie²"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "ji²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gik¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gék"}, {"zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gêg⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gie"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gīk"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gik⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "gig¹"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "gieb^"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "/ gidˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gieb⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gék"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "keg"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiag"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤewk/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "jùliè", "word": "劇烈"}, {"roman": "jùliè", "word": "剧烈"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厲害"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厉害"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "嚴"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "严"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖銳"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖锐"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "強烈"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "强烈"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急劇"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急剧"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急驟"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急骤"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火熱"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火热"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "熾烈"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "炽烈"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "熾盛"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "炽盛"}, {"roman": "kuáng", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "狂"}, {"roman": "měngliè", "word": "猛烈"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯裝"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯装"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假觸"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假触"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Teochew"], "word": "做假"}, {"roman": "jia3 jia3 zr", "tags": ["Xiang"], "word": "假假子"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假嬰"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假婴"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "假映"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假样"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假空"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "偽裝"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "伪装"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "張"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "张"}, {"roman": "baan6 je5", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "扮嘢"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激样"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "裝作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "装作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "令人激賞"}, {"word": "令人激赏"}, {"roman": "piānjī", "word": "偏激"}, {"word": "偏激之詞"}, {"word": "偏激之词"}, {"roman": "cìjī", "word": "刺激"}, {"word": "刺激性"}, {"word": "刺激素"}, {"word": "刺激類化"}, {"word": "刺激类化"}, {"word": "制約刺激"}, {"word": "制约刺激"}, {"word": "勇退激流"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奮激"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奋激"}, {"roman": "xìngjīsù", "word": "性激素"}, {"roman": "gǎnjī", "word": "感激"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不盡"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不尽"}, {"word": "感激流涕"}, {"word": "感激涕泗"}, {"roman": "gǎnjītìlíng", "word": "感激涕零"}, {"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng", "word": "慷慨激昂"}, {"word": "慷慨激烈"}, {"word": "憤激"}, {"word": "愤激"}, {"word": "推激"}, {"word": "揚清激濁"}, {"word": "扬清激浊"}, {"word": "條件刺激"}, {"word": "条件刺激"}, {"word": "植物激素"}, {"word": "沖激"}, {"word": "冲激"}, {"word": "沽激"}, {"roman": "jīguāng", "word": "激光"}, {"word": "激光唱機"}, {"word": "激光唱机"}, {"word": "激光唱片"}, {"roman": "jīguāngqì", "word": "激光器"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印機"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印机"}, {"word": "激光照排"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光視盤"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光视盘"}, {"word": "激光計算機"}, {"word": "激光计算机"}, {"roman": "jīqiè", "word": "激切"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "激刺"}, {"word": "激劇"}, {"word": "激剧"}, {"word": "激勃素"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激動"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激动"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激勵"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激励"}, {"roman": "jīhuà", "word": "激化"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厲"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厉"}, {"word": "激問"}, {"word": "激问"}, {"roman": "jīzēng", "word": "激增"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奮"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奋"}, {"roman": "gik1 nau1", "word": "激嬲"}, {"roman": "jīzǐ", "word": "激子"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激將"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激将"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激將法"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激将法"}, {"word": "激忿填膺"}, {"roman": "jīnù", "word": "激怒"}, {"roman": "jīqíng", "word": "激情"}, {"word": "激惱"}, {"word": "激恼"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激憤"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激愤"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激戰"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激战"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激揚"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激扬"}, {"roman": "jī'áng", "word": "激昂"}, {"word": "激昂慷慨"}, {"word": "激楚"}, {"roman": "jīhuó", "word": "激活"}, {"roman": "jīliú", "word": "激流"}, {"word": "激浪"}, {"word": "激湧"}, {"word": "激涌"}, {"word": "激湍"}, {"word": "激激"}, {"word": "激濁揚清"}, {"word": "激浊扬清"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"word": "激煩"}, {"word": "激烦"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激發"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激发"}, {"word": "激發態"}, {"word": "激发态"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激盪"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激荡"}, {"word": "激磁"}, {"word": "激筒"}, {"roman": "jīsù", "word": "激素"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代療法"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代疗法"}, {"word": "激聒"}, {"word": "激話"}, {"word": "激话"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激論"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激论"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激變"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激变"}, {"word": "激貪厲俗"}, {"word": "激贪厉俗"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激賞"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激赏"}, {"word": "激越"}, {"word": "激辯"}, {"word": "激辩"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激進"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激进"}, {"roman": "jīméi", "word": "激酶"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激靈"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激灵"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生長激素"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生长激素"}, {"word": "由衷感激"}, {"roman": "xiāngjī", "word": "相激"}, {"word": "矯激奇詭"}, {"word": "矫激奇诡"}, {"word": "窺御激夫"}, {"word": "窥御激夫"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激憤"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激愤"}, {"word": "腦力激盪"}, {"word": "脑力激荡"}, {"word": "衝波激浪"}, {"word": "冲波激浪"}, {"word": "衝激"}, {"word": "褊激"}, {"word": "詭激"}, {"word": "诡激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "過激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "过激"}, {"roman": "xióngxìng jīsù", "word": "雄性激素"}, {"word": "風激電飛"}, {"word": "风激电飞"}, {"word": "風激電駭"}, {"word": "风激电骇"}, {"word": "黃體激素"}, {"word": "黄体激素"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["to swash; to surge; to dash"], "links": [["swash", "swash"], ["surge", "surge"], ["dash", "dash"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of water currents) to swash; to surge; to dash"], "raw_tags": ["of water currents"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以為我真不敢殺你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以为我真不敢杀你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to excite; to arouse; to incite; to irritate"], "links": [["excite", "excite"], ["arouse", "arouse"], ["incite", "incite"], ["irritate", "irritate"]]}, {"glosses": ["to fall ill from getting wet"], "links": [["fall", "fall"], ["ill", "ill"], ["getting", "getting"], ["wet", "wet"]]}, {"glosses": ["violently; fiercely; quickly; sharply"], "links": [["violently", "violently"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["quickly", "quickly"], ["sharply", "sharply"]]}, {"glosses": ["rapid; acute; fierce; strong"], "links": [["rapid", "rapid"], ["acute", "acute"], ["fierce", "fierce"], ["strong", "strong"]]}, {"glosses": ["drastic; radical; extreme"], "links": [["drastic", "drastic"], ["radical", "radical"], ["extreme", "extreme"]]}, {"glosses": ["resounding; reverberating; aroused"], "links": [["resounding", "resounding"], ["reverberating", "reverberating"], ["aroused", "aroused"]]}, {"glosses": ["to restrain; to check"], "links": [["restrain", "restrain"], ["check", "check"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms", "Chinese dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "links": [["chill", "chill"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, colloquial) to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "tags": ["colloquial", "dialectal"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["brilliant; great; cool"], "links": [["brilliant", "brilliant"], ["great", "great"], ["cool", "cool"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) brilliant; great; cool"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["extremely"], "links": [["extremely", "extremely"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) extremely"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激嚫佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激𰈍佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "So infuriating!", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gik¹ sei² jan⁴ aa³!", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "text": "激死人呀!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to infuriate; to piss off"], "links": [["infuriate", "infuriate"], ["piss off", "piss off"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to infuriate; to piss off"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "links": [["brew", "brew"], ["ferment", "ferment"], ["distill", "distill"], ["make", "make"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien, Teochew) to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese"], "glosses": ["to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "links": [["pretend", "pretend"], ["feign", "feign"], ["put on", "put on"], ["simulate", "simulate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien) to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "tags": ["Hokkien"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Mainland China Chinese"], "glosses": ["to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "links": [["suffocate", "suffocate"], ["asphyxiate", "asphyxiate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Mainland China Hokkien) to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Mainland-China"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "links": [["drown", "drown"], ["submerge", "submerge"], ["water", "water"], ["flood", "flood"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to compete"], "links": [["compete", "compete"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to compete"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname: Ji"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Ji", "Ji"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jie²"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "ji²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gik¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gék"}, {"zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gêg⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gie"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gīk"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gik⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "gig¹"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "gieb^"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "/ gidˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gieb⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gék"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "keg"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiag"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤewk/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "jùliè", "word": "劇烈"}, {"roman": "jùliè", "word": "剧烈"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厲害"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厉害"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "嚴"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "严"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖銳"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖锐"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "強烈"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "强烈"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急劇"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急剧"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急驟"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急骤"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火熱"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火热"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "熾烈"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "炽烈"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "熾盛"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "炽盛"}, {"roman": "kuáng", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "狂"}, {"roman": "měngliè", "word": "猛烈"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯裝"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯装"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假觸"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假触"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Teochew"], "word": "做假"}, {"roman": "jia3 jia3 zr", "tags": ["Xiang"], "word": "假假子"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假嬰"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假婴"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "假映"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假样"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假空"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "偽裝"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "伪装"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "張"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "张"}, {"roman": "baan6 je5", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "扮嘢"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激样"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "裝作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "装作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "令人激賞"}, {"word": "令人激赏"}, {"roman": "piānjī", "word": "偏激"}, {"word": "偏激之詞"}, {"word": "偏激之词"}, {"roman": "cìjī", "word": "刺激"}, {"word": "刺激性"}, {"word": "刺激素"}, {"word": "刺激類化"}, {"word": "刺激类化"}, {"word": "制約刺激"}, {"word": "制约刺激"}, {"word": "勇退激流"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奮激"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奋激"}, {"roman": "xìngjīsù", "word": "性激素"}, {"roman": "gǎnjī", "word": "感激"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不盡"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不尽"}, {"word": "感激流涕"}, {"word": "感激涕泗"}, {"roman": "gǎnjītìlíng", "word": "感激涕零"}, {"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng", "word": "慷慨激昂"}, {"word": "慷慨激烈"}, {"word": "憤激"}, {"word": "愤激"}, {"word": "推激"}, {"word": "揚清激濁"}, {"word": "扬清激浊"}, {"word": "條件刺激"}, {"word": "条件刺激"}, {"word": "植物激素"}, {"word": "沖激"}, {"word": "冲激"}, {"word": "沽激"}, {"roman": "jīguāng", "word": "激光"}, {"word": "激光唱機"}, {"word": "激光唱机"}, {"word": "激光唱片"}, {"roman": "jīguāngqì", "word": "激光器"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印機"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印机"}, {"word": "激光照排"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光視盤"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光视盘"}, {"word": "激光計算機"}, {"word": "激光计算机"}, {"roman": "jīqiè", "word": "激切"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "激刺"}, {"word": "激劇"}, {"word": "激剧"}, {"word": "激勃素"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激動"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激动"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激勵"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激励"}, {"roman": "jīhuà", "word": "激化"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厲"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厉"}, {"word": "激問"}, {"word": "激问"}, {"roman": "jīzēng", "word": "激增"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奮"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奋"}, {"roman": "gik1 nau1", "word": "激嬲"}, {"roman": "jīzǐ", "word": "激子"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激將"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激将"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激將法"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激将法"}, {"word": "激忿填膺"}, {"roman": "jīnù", "word": "激怒"}, {"roman": "jīqíng", "word": "激情"}, {"word": "激惱"}, {"word": "激恼"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激憤"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激愤"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激戰"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激战"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激揚"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激扬"}, {"roman": "jī'áng", "word": "激昂"}, {"word": "激昂慷慨"}, {"word": "激楚"}, {"roman": "jīhuó", "word": "激活"}, {"roman": "jīliú", "word": "激流"}, {"word": "激浪"}, {"word": "激湧"}, {"word": "激涌"}, {"word": "激湍"}, {"word": "激激"}, {"word": "激濁揚清"}, {"word": "激浊扬清"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"word": "激煩"}, {"word": "激烦"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激發"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激发"}, {"word": "激發態"}, {"word": "激发态"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激盪"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激荡"}, {"word": "激磁"}, {"word": "激筒"}, {"roman": "jīsù", "word": "激素"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代療法"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代疗法"}, {"word": "激聒"}, {"word": "激話"}, {"word": "激话"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激論"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激论"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激變"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激变"}, {"word": "激貪厲俗"}, {"word": "激贪厉俗"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激賞"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激赏"}, {"word": "激越"}, {"word": "激辯"}, {"word": "激辩"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激進"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激进"}, {"roman": "jīméi", "word": "激酶"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激靈"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激灵"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生長激素"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生长激素"}, {"word": "由衷感激"}, {"roman": "xiāngjī", "word": "相激"}, {"word": "矯激奇詭"}, {"word": "矫激奇诡"}, {"word": "窺御激夫"}, {"word": "窥御激夫"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激憤"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激愤"}, {"word": "腦力激盪"}, {"word": "脑力激荡"}, {"word": "衝波激浪"}, {"word": "冲波激浪"}, {"word": "衝激"}, {"word": "褊激"}, {"word": "詭激"}, {"word": "诡激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "過激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "过激"}, {"roman": "xióngxìng jīsù", "word": "雄性激素"}, {"word": "風激電飛"}, {"word": "风激电飞"}, {"word": "風激電駭"}, {"word": "风激电骇"}, {"word": "黃體激素"}, {"word": "黄体激素"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["to swash; to surge; to dash"], "links": [["swash", "swash"], ["surge", "surge"], ["dash", "dash"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of water currents) to swash; to surge; to dash"], "raw_tags": ["of water currents"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以為我真不敢殺你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以为我真不敢杀你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to excite; to arouse; to incite; to irritate"], "links": [["excite", "excite"], ["arouse", "arouse"], ["incite", "incite"], ["irritate", "irritate"]]}, {"glosses": ["to fall ill from getting wet"], "links": [["fall", "fall"], ["ill", "ill"], ["getting", "getting"], ["wet", "wet"]]}, {"glosses": ["violently; fiercely; quickly; sharply"], "links": [["violently", "violently"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["quickly", "quickly"], ["sharply", "sharply"]]}, {"glosses": ["rapid; acute; fierce; strong"], "links": [["rapid", "rapid"], ["acute", "acute"], ["fierce", "fierce"], ["strong", "strong"]]}, {"glosses": ["drastic; radical; extreme"], "links": [["drastic", "drastic"], ["radical", "radical"], ["extreme", "extreme"]]}, {"glosses": ["resounding; reverberating; aroused"], "links": [["resounding", "resounding"], ["reverberating", "reverberating"], ["aroused", "aroused"]]}, {"glosses": ["to restrain; to check"], "links": [["restrain", "restrain"], ["check", "check"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms", "Chinese dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "links": [["chill", "chill"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, colloquial) to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "tags": ["colloquial", "dialectal"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["brilliant; great; cool"], "links": [["brilliant", "brilliant"], ["great", "great"], ["cool", "cool"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) brilliant; great; cool"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["extremely"], "links": [["extremely", "extremely"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) extremely"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激嚫佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激𰈍佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "So infuriating!", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gik¹ sei² jan⁴ aa³!", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "text": "激死人呀!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to infuriate; to piss off"], "links": [["infuriate", "infuriate"], ["piss off", "piss off"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to infuriate; to piss off"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "links": [["brew", "brew"], ["ferment", "ferment"], ["distill", "distill"], ["make", "make"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien, Teochew) to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese"], "glosses": ["to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "links": [["pretend", "pretend"], ["feign", "feign"], ["put on", "put on"], ["simulate", "simulate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien) to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "tags": ["Hokkien"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Mainland China Chinese"], "glosses": ["to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "links": [["suffocate", "suffocate"], ["asphyxiate", "asphyxiate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Mainland China Hokkien) to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Mainland-China"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "links": [["drown", "drown"], ["submerge", "submerge"], ["water", "water"], ["flood", "flood"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to compete"], "links": [["compete", "compete"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to compete"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname: Ji"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Ji", "Ji"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jie²"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "ji²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gik¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gék"}, {"zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gêg⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gie"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gīk"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gik⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "gig¹"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "gieb^"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "/ gidˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gieb⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gék"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "keg"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiag"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤewk/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "jùliè", "word": "劇烈"}, {"roman": "jùliè", "word": "剧烈"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厲害"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厉害"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "嚴"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "严"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖銳"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖锐"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "強烈"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "强烈"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急劇"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急剧"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急驟"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急骤"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火熱"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火热"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "熾烈"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "炽烈"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "熾盛"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "炽盛"}, {"roman": "kuáng", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "狂"}, {"roman": "měngliè", "word": "猛烈"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯裝"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯装"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假觸"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假触"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Teochew"], "word": "做假"}, {"roman": "jia3 jia3 zr", "tags": ["Xiang"], "word": "假假子"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假嬰"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假婴"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "假映"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假样"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假空"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "偽裝"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "伪装"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "張"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "张"}, {"roman": "baan6 je5", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "扮嘢"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激样"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "裝作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "装作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "令人激賞"}, {"word": "令人激赏"}, {"roman": "piānjī", "word": "偏激"}, {"word": "偏激之詞"}, {"word": "偏激之词"}, {"roman": "cìjī", "word": "刺激"}, {"word": "刺激性"}, {"word": "刺激素"}, {"word": "刺激類化"}, {"word": "刺激类化"}, {"word": "制約刺激"}, {"word": "制约刺激"}, {"word": "勇退激流"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奮激"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奋激"}, {"roman": "xìngjīsù", "word": "性激素"}, {"roman": "gǎnjī", "word": "感激"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不盡"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不尽"}, {"word": "感激流涕"}, {"word": "感激涕泗"}, {"roman": "gǎnjītìlíng", "word": "感激涕零"}, {"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng", "word": "慷慨激昂"}, {"word": "慷慨激烈"}, {"word": "憤激"}, {"word": "愤激"}, {"word": "推激"}, {"word": "揚清激濁"}, {"word": "扬清激浊"}, {"word": "條件刺激"}, {"word": "条件刺激"}, {"word": "植物激素"}, {"word": "沖激"}, {"word": "冲激"}, {"word": "沽激"}, {"roman": "jīguāng", "word": "激光"}, {"word": "激光唱機"}, {"word": "激光唱机"}, {"word": "激光唱片"}, {"roman": "jīguāngqì", "word": "激光器"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印機"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印机"}, {"word": "激光照排"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光視盤"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光视盘"}, {"word": "激光計算機"}, {"word": "激光计算机"}, {"roman": "jīqiè", "word": "激切"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "激刺"}, {"word": "激劇"}, {"word": "激剧"}, {"word": "激勃素"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激動"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激动"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激勵"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激励"}, {"roman": "jīhuà", "word": "激化"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厲"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厉"}, {"word": "激問"}, {"word": "激问"}, {"roman": "jīzēng", "word": "激增"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奮"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奋"}, {"roman": "gik1 nau1", "word": "激嬲"}, {"roman": "jīzǐ", "word": "激子"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激將"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激将"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激將法"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激将法"}, {"word": "激忿填膺"}, {"roman": "jīnù", "word": "激怒"}, {"roman": "jīqíng", "word": "激情"}, {"word": "激惱"}, {"word": "激恼"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激憤"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激愤"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激戰"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激战"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激揚"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激扬"}, {"roman": "jī'áng", "word": "激昂"}, {"word": "激昂慷慨"}, {"word": "激楚"}, {"roman": "jīhuó", "word": "激活"}, {"roman": "jīliú", "word": "激流"}, {"word": "激浪"}, {"word": "激湧"}, {"word": "激涌"}, {"word": "激湍"}, {"word": "激激"}, {"word": "激濁揚清"}, {"word": "激浊扬清"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"word": "激煩"}, {"word": "激烦"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激發"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激发"}, {"word": "激發態"}, {"word": "激发态"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激盪"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激荡"}, {"word": "激磁"}, {"word": "激筒"}, {"roman": "jīsù", "word": "激素"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代療法"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代疗法"}, {"word": "激聒"}, {"word": "激話"}, {"word": "激话"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激論"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激论"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激變"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激变"}, {"word": "激貪厲俗"}, {"word": "激贪厉俗"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激賞"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激赏"}, {"word": "激越"}, {"word": "激辯"}, {"word": "激辩"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激進"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激进"}, {"roman": "jīméi", "word": "激酶"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激靈"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激灵"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生長激素"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生长激素"}, {"word": "由衷感激"}, {"roman": "xiāngjī", "word": "相激"}, {"word": "矯激奇詭"}, {"word": "矫激奇诡"}, {"word": "窺御激夫"}, {"word": "窥御激夫"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激憤"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激愤"}, {"word": "腦力激盪"}, {"word": "脑力激荡"}, {"word": "衝波激浪"}, {"word": "冲波激浪"}, {"word": "衝激"}, {"word": "褊激"}, {"word": "詭激"}, {"word": "诡激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "過激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "过激"}, {"roman": "xióngxìng jīsù", "word": "雄性激素"}, {"word": "風激電飛"}, {"word": "风激电飞"}, {"word": "風激電駭"}, {"word": "风激电骇"}, {"word": "黃體激素"}, {"word": "黄体激素"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["to swash; to surge; to dash"], "links": [["swash", "swash"], ["surge", "surge"], ["dash", "dash"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of water currents) to swash; to surge; to dash"], "raw_tags": ["of water currents"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以為我真不敢殺你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以为我真不敢杀你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to excite; to arouse; to incite; to irritate"], "links": [["excite", "excite"], ["arouse", "arouse"], ["incite", "incite"], ["irritate", "irritate"]]}, {"glosses": ["to fall ill from getting wet"], "links": [["fall", "fall"], ["ill", "ill"], ["getting", "getting"], ["wet", "wet"]]}, {"glosses": ["violently; fiercely; quickly; sharply"], "links": [["violently", "violently"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["quickly", "quickly"], ["sharply", "sharply"]]}, {"glosses": ["rapid; acute; fierce; strong"], "links": [["rapid", "rapid"], ["acute", "acute"], ["fierce", "fierce"], ["strong", "strong"]]}, {"glosses": ["drastic; radical; extreme"], "links": [["drastic", "drastic"], ["radical", "radical"], ["extreme", "extreme"]]}, {"glosses": ["resounding; reverberating; aroused"], "links": [["resounding", "resounding"], ["reverberating", "reverberating"], ["aroused", "aroused"]]}, {"glosses": ["to restrain; to check"], "links": [["restrain", "restrain"], ["check", "check"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms", "Chinese dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "links": [["chill", "chill"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, colloquial) to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "tags": ["colloquial", "dialectal"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["brilliant; great; cool"], "links": [["brilliant", "brilliant"], ["great", "great"], ["cool", "cool"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) brilliant; great; cool"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["extremely"], "links": [["extremely", "extremely"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) extremely"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激嚫佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激𰈍佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "So infuriating!", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gik¹ sei² jan⁴ aa³!", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "text": "激死人呀!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to infuriate; to piss off"], "links": [["infuriate", "infuriate"], ["piss off", "piss off"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to infuriate; to piss off"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "links": [["brew", "brew"], ["ferment", "ferment"], ["distill", "distill"], ["make", "make"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien, Teochew) to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese"], "glosses": ["to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "links": [["pretend", "pretend"], ["feign", "feign"], ["put on", "put on"], ["simulate", "simulate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien) to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "tags": ["Hokkien"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Mainland China Chinese"], "glosses": ["to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "links": [["suffocate", "suffocate"], ["asphyxiate", "asphyxiate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Mainland China Hokkien) to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Mainland-China"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "links": [["drown", "drown"], ["submerge", "submerge"], ["water", "water"], ["flood", "flood"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to compete"], "links": [["compete", "compete"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to compete"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname: Ji"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Ji", "Ji"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jie²"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "ji²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gik¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gék"}, {"zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gêg⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gie"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gīk"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gik⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "gig¹"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "gieb^"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "/ gidˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gieb⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gék"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "keg"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiag"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤewk/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "jùliè", "word": "劇烈"}, {"roman": "jùliè", "word": "剧烈"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厲害"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厉害"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "嚴"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "严"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖銳"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖锐"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "強烈"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "强烈"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急劇"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急剧"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急驟"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急骤"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火熱"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火热"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "熾烈"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "炽烈"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "熾盛"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "炽盛"}, {"roman": "kuáng", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "狂"}, {"roman": "měngliè", "word": "猛烈"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯裝"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯装"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假觸"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假触"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Teochew"], "word": "做假"}, {"roman": "jia3 jia3 zr", "tags": ["Xiang"], "word": "假假子"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假嬰"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假婴"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "假映"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假样"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假空"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "偽裝"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "伪装"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "張"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "张"}, {"roman": "baan6 je5", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "扮嘢"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激样"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "裝作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "装作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "令人激賞"}, {"word": "令人激赏"}, {"roman": "piānjī", "word": "偏激"}, {"word": "偏激之詞"}, {"word": "偏激之词"}, {"roman": "cìjī", "word": "刺激"}, {"word": "刺激性"}, {"word": "刺激素"}, {"word": "刺激類化"}, {"word": "刺激类化"}, {"word": "制約刺激"}, {"word": "制约刺激"}, {"word": "勇退激流"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奮激"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奋激"}, {"roman": "xìngjīsù", "word": "性激素"}, {"roman": "gǎnjī", "word": "感激"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不盡"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不尽"}, {"word": "感激流涕"}, {"word": "感激涕泗"}, {"roman": "gǎnjītìlíng", "word": "感激涕零"}, {"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng", "word": "慷慨激昂"}, {"word": "慷慨激烈"}, {"word": "憤激"}, {"word": "愤激"}, {"word": "推激"}, {"word": "揚清激濁"}, {"word": "扬清激浊"}, {"word": "條件刺激"}, {"word": "条件刺激"}, {"word": "植物激素"}, {"word": "沖激"}, {"word": "冲激"}, {"word": "沽激"}, {"roman": "jīguāng", "word": "激光"}, {"word": "激光唱機"}, {"word": "激光唱机"}, {"word": "激光唱片"}, {"roman": "jīguāngqì", "word": "激光器"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印機"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印机"}, {"word": "激光照排"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光視盤"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光视盘"}, {"word": "激光計算機"}, {"word": "激光计算机"}, {"roman": "jīqiè", "word": "激切"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "激刺"}, {"word": "激劇"}, {"word": "激剧"}, {"word": "激勃素"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激動"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激动"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激勵"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激励"}, {"roman": "jīhuà", "word": "激化"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厲"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厉"}, {"word": "激問"}, {"word": "激问"}, {"roman": "jīzēng", "word": "激增"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奮"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奋"}, {"roman": "gik1 nau1", "word": "激嬲"}, {"roman": "jīzǐ", "word": "激子"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激將"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激将"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激將法"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激将法"}, {"word": "激忿填膺"}, {"roman": "jīnù", "word": "激怒"}, {"roman": "jīqíng", "word": "激情"}, {"word": "激惱"}, {"word": "激恼"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激憤"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激愤"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激戰"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激战"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激揚"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激扬"}, {"roman": "jī'áng", "word": "激昂"}, {"word": "激昂慷慨"}, {"word": "激楚"}, {"roman": "jīhuó", "word": "激活"}, {"roman": "jīliú", "word": "激流"}, {"word": "激浪"}, {"word": "激湧"}, {"word": "激涌"}, {"word": "激湍"}, {"word": "激激"}, {"word": "激濁揚清"}, {"word": "激浊扬清"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"word": "激煩"}, {"word": "激烦"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激發"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激发"}, {"word": "激發態"}, {"word": "激发态"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激盪"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激荡"}, {"word": "激磁"}, {"word": "激筒"}, {"roman": "jīsù", "word": "激素"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代療法"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代疗法"}, {"word": "激聒"}, {"word": "激話"}, {"word": "激话"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激論"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激论"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激變"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激变"}, {"word": "激貪厲俗"}, {"word": "激贪厉俗"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激賞"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激赏"}, {"word": "激越"}, {"word": "激辯"}, {"word": "激辩"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激進"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激进"}, {"roman": "jīméi", "word": "激酶"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激靈"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激灵"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生長激素"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生长激素"}, {"word": "由衷感激"}, {"roman": "xiāngjī", "word": "相激"}, {"word": "矯激奇詭"}, {"word": "矫激奇诡"}, {"word": "窺御激夫"}, {"word": "窥御激夫"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激憤"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激愤"}, {"word": "腦力激盪"}, {"word": "脑力激荡"}, {"word": "衝波激浪"}, {"word": "冲波激浪"}, {"word": "衝激"}, {"word": "褊激"}, {"word": "詭激"}, {"word": "诡激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "過激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "过激"}, {"roman": "xióngxìng jīsù", "word": "雄性激素"}, {"word": "風激電飛"}, {"word": "风激电飞"}, {"word": "風激電駭"}, {"word": "风激电骇"}, {"word": "黃體激素"}, {"word": "黄体激素"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["to swash; to surge; to dash"], "links": [["swash", "swash"], ["surge", "surge"], ["dash", "dash"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of water currents) to swash; to surge; to dash"], "raw_tags": ["of water currents"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以為我真不敢殺你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以为我真不敢杀你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to excite; to arouse; to incite; to irritate"], "links": [["excite", "excite"], ["arouse", "arouse"], ["incite", "incite"], ["irritate", "irritate"]]}, {"glosses": ["to fall ill from getting wet"], "links": [["fall", "fall"], ["ill", "ill"], ["getting", "getting"], ["wet", "wet"]]}, {"glosses": ["violently; fiercely; quickly; sharply"], "links": [["violently", "violently"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["quickly", "quickly"], ["sharply", "sharply"]]}, {"glosses": ["rapid; acute; fierce; strong"], "links": [["rapid", "rapid"], ["acute", "acute"], ["fierce", "fierce"], ["strong", "strong"]]}, {"glosses": ["drastic; radical; extreme"], "links": [["drastic", "drastic"], ["radical", "radical"], ["extreme", "extreme"]]}, {"glosses": ["resounding; reverberating; aroused"], "links": [["resounding", "resounding"], ["reverberating", "reverberating"], ["aroused", "aroused"]]}, {"glosses": ["to restrain; to check"], "links": [["restrain", "restrain"], ["check", "check"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms", "Chinese dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "links": [["chill", "chill"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, colloquial) to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "tags": ["colloquial", "dialectal"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["brilliant; great; cool"], "links": [["brilliant", "brilliant"], ["great", "great"], ["cool", "cool"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) brilliant; great; cool"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["extremely"], "links": [["extremely", "extremely"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) extremely"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激嚫佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激𰈍佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "So infuriating!", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gik¹ sei² jan⁴ aa³!", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "text": "激死人呀!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to infuriate; to piss off"], "links": [["infuriate", "infuriate"], ["piss off", "piss off"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to infuriate; to piss off"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "links": [["brew", "brew"], ["ferment", "ferment"], ["distill", "distill"], ["make", "make"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien, Teochew) to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese"], "glosses": ["to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "links": [["pretend", "pretend"], ["feign", "feign"], ["put on", "put on"], ["simulate", "simulate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien) to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "tags": ["Hokkien"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Mainland China Chinese"], "glosses": ["to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "links": [["suffocate", "suffocate"], ["asphyxiate", "asphyxiate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Mainland China Hokkien) to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Mainland-China"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "links": [["drown", "drown"], ["submerge", "submerge"], ["water", "water"], ["flood", "flood"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to compete"], "links": [["compete", "compete"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to compete"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname: Ji"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Ji", "Ji"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jie²"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "ji²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gik¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gék"}, {"zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gêg⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gie"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gīk"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gik⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "gig¹"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "gieb^"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "/ gidˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gieb⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gék"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "keg"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiag"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤewk/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "jùliè", "word": "劇烈"}, {"roman": "jùliè", "word": "剧烈"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厲害"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厉害"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "嚴"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "严"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖銳"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖锐"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "強烈"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "强烈"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急劇"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急剧"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急驟"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急骤"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火熱"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火热"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "熾烈"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "炽烈"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "熾盛"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "炽盛"}, {"roman": "kuáng", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "狂"}, {"roman": "měngliè", "word": "猛烈"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯裝"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯装"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假觸"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假触"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Teochew"], "word": "做假"}, {"roman": "jia3 jia3 zr", "tags": ["Xiang"], "word": "假假子"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假嬰"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假婴"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "假映"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假样"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假空"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "偽裝"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "伪装"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "張"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "张"}, {"roman": "baan6 je5", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "扮嘢"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激样"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "裝作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "装作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["turbulent"], "links": [["turbulent", "turbulent"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, of water) turbulent"], "raw_tags": ["of water"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["half-covered"], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) half-covered"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["long"], "links": [["long", "long"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) long"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["bright"], "links": [["bright", "bright"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) bright"]}, {"alt_of": [{"extra": "jiào", "word": "噭"}], "categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["Alternative form of 噭 (jiào)"], "links": [["噭", "噭#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 噭 (jiào)"], "tags": ["alt-of", "alternative"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiào"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiao⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiào"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiào"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiao⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyàu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiaw"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзяо"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czjao"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kewH"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢs/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢs/"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Mainland-China not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "令人激賞"}, {"word": "令人激赏"}, {"roman": "piānjī", "word": "偏激"}, {"word": "偏激之詞"}, {"word": "偏激之词"}, {"roman": "cìjī", "word": "刺激"}, {"word": "刺激性"}, {"word": "刺激素"}, {"word": "刺激類化"}, {"word": "刺激类化"}, {"word": "制約刺激"}, {"word": "制约刺激"}, {"word": "勇退激流"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奮激"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奋激"}, {"roman": "xìngjīsù", "word": "性激素"}, {"roman": "gǎnjī", "word": "感激"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不盡"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不尽"}, {"word": "感激流涕"}, {"word": "感激涕泗"}, {"roman": "gǎnjītìlíng", "word": "感激涕零"}, {"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng", "word": "慷慨激昂"}, {"word": "慷慨激烈"}, {"word": "憤激"}, {"word": "愤激"}, {"word": "推激"}, {"word": "揚清激濁"}, {"word": "扬清激浊"}, {"word": "條件刺激"}, {"word": "条件刺激"}, {"word": "植物激素"}, {"word": "沖激"}, {"word": "冲激"}, {"word": "沽激"}, {"roman": "jīguāng", "word": "激光"}, {"word": "激光唱機"}, {"word": "激光唱机"}, {"word": "激光唱片"}, {"roman": "jīguāngqì", "word": "激光器"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印機"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印机"}, {"word": "激光照排"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光視盤"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光视盘"}, {"word": "激光計算機"}, {"word": "激光计算机"}, {"roman": "jīqiè", "word": "激切"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "激刺"}, {"word": "激劇"}, {"word": "激剧"}, {"word": "激勃素"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激動"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激动"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激勵"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激励"}, {"roman": "jīhuà", "word": "激化"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厲"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厉"}, {"word": "激問"}, {"word": "激问"}, {"roman": "jīzēng", "word": "激增"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奮"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奋"}, {"roman": "gik1 nau1", "word": "激嬲"}, {"roman": "jīzǐ", "word": "激子"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激將"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激将"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激將法"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激将法"}, {"word": "激忿填膺"}, {"roman": "jīnù", "word": "激怒"}, {"roman": "jīqíng", "word": "激情"}, {"word": "激惱"}, {"word": "激恼"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激憤"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激愤"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激戰"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激战"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激揚"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激扬"}, {"roman": "jī'áng", "word": "激昂"}, {"word": "激昂慷慨"}, {"word": "激楚"}, {"roman": "jīhuó", "word": "激活"}, {"roman": "jīliú", "word": "激流"}, {"word": "激浪"}, {"word": "激湧"}, {"word": "激涌"}, {"word": "激湍"}, {"word": "激激"}, {"word": "激濁揚清"}, {"word": "激浊扬清"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"word": "激煩"}, {"word": "激烦"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激發"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激发"}, {"word": "激發態"}, {"word": "激发态"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激盪"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激荡"}, {"word": "激磁"}, {"word": "激筒"}, {"roman": "jīsù", "word": "激素"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代療法"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代疗法"}, {"word": "激聒"}, {"word": "激話"}, {"word": "激话"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激論"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激论"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激變"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激变"}, {"word": "激貪厲俗"}, {"word": "激贪厉俗"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激賞"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激赏"}, {"word": "激越"}, {"word": "激辯"}, {"word": "激辩"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激進"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激进"}, {"roman": "jīméi", "word": "激酶"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激靈"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激灵"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生長激素"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生长激素"}, {"word": "由衷感激"}, {"roman": "xiāngjī", "word": "相激"}, {"word": "矯激奇詭"}, {"word": "矫激奇诡"}, {"word": "窺御激夫"}, {"word": "窥御激夫"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激憤"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激愤"}, {"word": "腦力激盪"}, {"word": "脑力激荡"}, {"word": "衝波激浪"}, {"word": "冲波激浪"}, {"word": "衝激"}, {"word": "褊激"}, {"word": "詭激"}, {"word": "诡激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "過激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "过激"}, {"roman": "xióngxìng jīsù", "word": "雄性激素"}, {"word": "風激電飛"}, {"word": "风激电飞"}, {"word": "風激電駭"}, {"word": "风激电骇"}, {"word": "黃體激素"}, {"word": "黄体激素"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["to swash; to surge; to dash"], "links": [["swash", "swash"], ["surge", "surge"], ["dash", "dash"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of water currents) to swash; to surge; to dash"], "raw_tags": ["of water currents"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以為我真不敢殺你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以为我真不敢杀你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to excite; to arouse; to incite; to irritate"], "links": [["excite", "excite"], ["arouse", "arouse"], ["incite", "incite"], ["irritate", "irritate"]]}, {"glosses": ["to fall ill from getting wet"], "links": [["fall", "fall"], ["ill", "ill"], ["getting", "getting"], ["wet", "wet"]]}, {"glosses": ["violently; fiercely; quickly; sharply"], "links": [["violently", "violently"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["quickly", "quickly"], ["sharply", "sharply"]]}, {"glosses": ["rapid; acute; fierce; strong"], "links": [["rapid", "rapid"], ["acute", "acute"], ["fierce", "fierce"], ["strong", "strong"]]}, {"glosses": ["drastic; radical; extreme"], "links": [["drastic", "drastic"], ["radical", "radical"], ["extreme", "extreme"]]}, {"glosses": ["resounding; reverberating; aroused"], "links": [["resounding", "resounding"], ["reverberating", "reverberating"], ["aroused", "aroused"]]}, {"glosses": ["to restrain; to check"], "links": [["restrain", "restrain"], ["check", "check"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms", "Chinese dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "links": [["chill", "chill"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, colloquial) to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "tags": ["colloquial", "dialectal"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["brilliant; great; cool"], "links": [["brilliant", "brilliant"], ["great", "great"], ["cool", "cool"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) brilliant; great; cool"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["extremely"], "links": [["extremely", "extremely"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) extremely"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激嚫佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激𰈍佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "So infuriating!", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gik¹ sei² jan⁴ aa³!", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "text": "激死人呀!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to infuriate; to piss off"], "links": [["infuriate", "infuriate"], ["piss off", "piss off"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to infuriate; to piss off"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "links": [["brew", "brew"], ["ferment", "ferment"], ["distill", "distill"], ["make", "make"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien, Teochew) to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese"], "glosses": ["to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "links": [["pretend", "pretend"], ["feign", "feign"], ["put on", "put on"], ["simulate", "simulate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien) to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "tags": ["Hokkien"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Mainland China Chinese"], "glosses": ["to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "links": [["suffocate", "suffocate"], ["asphyxiate", "asphyxiate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Mainland China Hokkien) to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Mainland-China"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "links": [["drown", "drown"], ["submerge", "submerge"], ["water", "water"], ["flood", "flood"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to compete"], "links": [["compete", "compete"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to compete"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname: Ji"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Ji", "Ji"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jie²"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "ji²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gik¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gék"}, {"zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gêg⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gie"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gīk"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gik⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "gig¹"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "gieb^"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "/ gidˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gieb⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gék"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "keg"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiag"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤewk/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "jùliè", "word": "劇烈"}, {"roman": "jùliè", "word": "剧烈"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厲害"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厉害"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "嚴"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "严"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖銳"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖锐"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "強烈"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "强烈"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急劇"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急剧"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急驟"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急骤"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火熱"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火热"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "熾烈"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "炽烈"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "熾盛"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "炽盛"}, {"roman": "kuáng", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "狂"}, {"roman": "měngliè", "word": "猛烈"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯裝"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯装"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假觸"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假触"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Teochew"], "word": "做假"}, {"roman": "jia3 jia3 zr", "tags": ["Xiang"], "word": "假假子"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假嬰"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假婴"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "假映"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假样"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假空"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "偽裝"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "伪装"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "張"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "张"}, {"roman": "baan6 je5", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "扮嘢"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激样"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "裝作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "装作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "令人激賞"}, {"word": "令人激赏"}, {"roman": "piānjī", "word": "偏激"}, {"word": "偏激之詞"}, {"word": "偏激之词"}, {"roman": "cìjī", "word": "刺激"}, {"word": "刺激性"}, {"word": "刺激素"}, {"word": "刺激類化"}, {"word": "刺激类化"}, {"word": "制約刺激"}, {"word": "制约刺激"}, {"word": "勇退激流"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奮激"}, {"roman": "fènjī", "word": "奋激"}, {"roman": "xìngjīsù", "word": "性激素"}, {"roman": "gǎnjī", "word": "感激"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不盡"}, {"roman": "gǎnjībùjìn", "word": "感激不尽"}, {"word": "感激流涕"}, {"word": "感激涕泗"}, {"roman": "gǎnjītìlíng", "word": "感激涕零"}, {"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng", "word": "慷慨激昂"}, {"word": "慷慨激烈"}, {"word": "憤激"}, {"word": "愤激"}, {"word": "推激"}, {"word": "揚清激濁"}, {"word": "扬清激浊"}, {"word": "條件刺激"}, {"word": "条件刺激"}, {"word": "植物激素"}, {"word": "沖激"}, {"word": "冲激"}, {"word": "沽激"}, {"roman": "jīguāng", "word": "激光"}, {"word": "激光唱機"}, {"word": "激光唱机"}, {"word": "激光唱片"}, {"roman": "jīguāngqì", "word": "激光器"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印機"}, {"roman": "jīguāng dǎyìnjī", "word": "激光打印机"}, {"word": "激光照排"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光視盤"}, {"roman": "jīguāng shìpán", "word": "激光视盘"}, {"word": "激光計算機"}, {"word": "激光计算机"}, {"roman": "jīqiè", "word": "激切"}, {"roman": "jīcì", "word": "激刺"}, {"word": "激劇"}, {"word": "激剧"}, {"word": "激勃素"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激動"}, {"roman": "jīdòng", "word": "激动"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激勵"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激励"}, {"roman": "jīhuà", "word": "激化"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厲"}, {"roman": "jīlì", "word": "激厉"}, {"word": "激問"}, {"word": "激问"}, {"roman": "jīzēng", "word": "激增"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奮"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激奋"}, {"roman": "gik1 nau1", "word": "激嬲"}, {"roman": "jīzǐ", "word": "激子"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激將"}, {"roman": "jījiàng", "word": "激将"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激將法"}, {"roman": "jījiàngfǎ", "word": "激将法"}, {"word": "激忿填膺"}, {"roman": "jīnù", "word": "激怒"}, {"roman": "jīqíng", "word": "激情"}, {"word": "激惱"}, {"word": "激恼"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激憤"}, {"roman": "jīfèn", "word": "激愤"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激戰"}, {"roman": "jīzhàn", "word": "激战"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激揚"}, {"roman": "jīyáng", "word": "激扬"}, {"roman": "jī'áng", "word": "激昂"}, {"word": "激昂慷慨"}, {"word": "激楚"}, {"roman": "jīhuó", "word": "激活"}, {"roman": "jīliú", "word": "激流"}, {"word": "激浪"}, {"word": "激湧"}, {"word": "激涌"}, {"word": "激湍"}, {"word": "激激"}, {"word": "激濁揚清"}, {"word": "激浊扬清"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"word": "激煩"}, {"word": "激烦"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激發"}, {"roman": "jīfā", "word": "激发"}, {"word": "激發態"}, {"word": "激发态"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激盪"}, {"roman": "jīdàng", "word": "激荡"}, {"word": "激磁"}, {"word": "激筒"}, {"roman": "jīsù", "word": "激素"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代療法"}, {"roman": "jīsù tìdài liáofǎ", "word": "激素替代疗法"}, {"word": "激聒"}, {"word": "激話"}, {"word": "激话"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激論"}, {"roman": "jīlùn", "word": "激论"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激變"}, {"roman": "jībiàn", "word": "激变"}, {"word": "激貪厲俗"}, {"word": "激贪厉俗"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激賞"}, {"roman": "jīshǎng", "word": "激赏"}, {"word": "激越"}, {"word": "激辯"}, {"word": "激辩"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激進"}, {"roman": "jījìn", "word": "激进"}, {"roman": "jīméi", "word": "激酶"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激靈"}, {"roman": "jīling", "word": "激灵"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生長激素"}, {"roman": "shēngzhǎng jīsù", "word": "生长激素"}, {"word": "由衷感激"}, {"roman": "xiāngjī", "word": "相激"}, {"word": "矯激奇詭"}, {"word": "矫激奇诡"}, {"word": "窺御激夫"}, {"word": "窥御激夫"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激憤"}, {"roman": "qúnqíng jīfèn", "word": "群情激愤"}, {"word": "腦力激盪"}, {"word": "脑力激荡"}, {"word": "衝波激浪"}, {"word": "冲波激浪"}, {"word": "衝激"}, {"word": "褊激"}, {"word": "詭激"}, {"word": "诡激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "過激"}, {"roman": "guòjī", "word": "过激"}, {"roman": "xióngxìng jīsù", "word": "雄性激素"}, {"word": "風激電飛"}, {"word": "风激电飞"}, {"word": "風激電駭"}, {"word": "风激电骇"}, {"word": "黃體激素"}, {"word": "黄体激素"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["to swash; to surge; to dash"], "links": [["swash", "swash"], ["surge", "surge"], ["dash", "dash"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of water currents) to swash; to surge; to dash"], "raw_tags": ["of water currents"]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以為我真不敢殺你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Don't assume I'd hesitate to kill you — don't test me.", "raw_tags": ["MSC", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "Nǐ bùyào yǐwéi wǒ zhēn bùgǎn shā nǐ, nǐ bùyào jī wǒ.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "你不要以为我真不敢杀你,你不要激我。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to excite; to arouse; to incite; to irritate"], "links": [["excite", "excite"], ["arouse", "arouse"], ["incite", "incite"], ["irritate", "irritate"]]}, {"glosses": ["to fall ill from getting wet"], "links": [["fall", "fall"], ["ill", "ill"], ["getting", "getting"], ["wet", "wet"]]}, {"glosses": ["violently; fiercely; quickly; sharply"], "links": [["violently", "violently"], ["fiercely", "fiercely"], ["quickly", "quickly"], ["sharply", "sharply"]]}, {"glosses": ["rapid; acute; fierce; strong"], "links": [["rapid", "rapid"], ["acute", "acute"], ["fierce", "fierce"], ["strong", "strong"]]}, {"glosses": ["drastic; radical; extreme"], "links": [["drastic", "drastic"], ["radical", "radical"], ["extreme", "extreme"]]}, {"glosses": ["resounding; reverberating; aroused"], "links": [["resounding", "resounding"], ["reverberating", "reverberating"], ["aroused", "aroused"]]}, {"glosses": ["to restrain; to check"], "links": [["restrain", "restrain"], ["check", "check"]]}, {"categories": ["Chinese colloquialisms", "Chinese dialectal terms"], "glosses": ["to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "links": [["chill", "chill"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dialectal, colloquial) to chill (something by dipping it in cold or ice water)"], "tags": ["colloquial", "dialectal"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["brilliant; great; cool"], "links": [["brilliant", "brilliant"], ["great", "great"], ["cool", "cool"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) brilliant; great; cool"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["extremely"], "links": [["extremely", "extremely"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) extremely"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激嚫佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Why did you piss him off?", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "nei⁵ zou⁶ mat¹ gik¹ can¹ keoi⁵?", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "你做乜激𰈍佢?", "type": "example"}, {"english": "So infuriating!", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "gik¹ sei² jan⁴ aa³!", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "text": "激死人呀!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to infuriate; to piss off"], "links": [["infuriate", "infuriate"], ["piss off", "piss off"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to infuriate; to piss off"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "links": [["brew", "brew"], ["ferment", "ferment"], ["distill", "distill"], ["make", "make"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien, Teochew) to brew; to ferment; to distill; to make (alcoholic beverage, etc.)"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese"], "glosses": ["to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "links": [["pretend", "pretend"], ["feign", "feign"], ["put on", "put on"], ["simulate", "simulate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Hokkien) to pretend; to feign; to put on; to simulate"], "tags": ["Hokkien"]}, {"categories": ["Hokkien Chinese", "Mainland China Chinese"], "glosses": ["to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "links": [["suffocate", "suffocate"], ["asphyxiate", "asphyxiate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Mainland China Hokkien) to suffocate; to asphyxiate"], "tags": ["Hokkien", "Mainland-China"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "links": [["drown", "drown"], ["submerge", "submerge"], ["water", "water"], ["flood", "flood"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to drown; to submerge in water; to flood"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["to compete"], "links": [["compete", "compete"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Teochew) to compete"], "tags": ["Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese surnames"], "glosses": ["a surname: Ji"], "links": [["surname", "surname"], ["Ji", "Ji"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "jie²"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese"], "zh-pron": "ji²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gik¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gék"}, {"zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "gêg⁴"}, {"zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gie"}, {"tags": ["Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "gi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/", "tags": ["Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gīk"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gik⁷"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "gig¹"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "get²"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jit⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/", "tags": ["Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kie̍p"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Phak-fa-su"], "zh-pron": "kit"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "gieb^"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System"], "zh-pron": "/ gidˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gieb⁶"}, {"tags": ["Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka"], "zh-pron": "gid⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "jieh⁴"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/", "tags": ["Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan"]}, {"tags": ["Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gék"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "kih⁶"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kik"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "keg"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kiak"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kiag"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Jinjiang", "Quanzhou"]}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁷ciq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "cih^入"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁴jiq"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"tags": ["Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang"], "zh-pron": "ji⁶"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/", "tags": ["Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kek"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤewk/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛ²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kɪk̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ket̚⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕit̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki̯ep̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/kit̚¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiəʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰiʔ²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²/"}, {"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kek̚²/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²⁴/"}, {"other": "[k]"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢ/"}], "synonyms": [{"roman": "jùliè", "word": "劇烈"}, {"roman": "jùliè", "word": "剧烈"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厲害"}, {"roman": "lìhài", "word": "厉害"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "嚴"}, {"roman": "yán", "word": "严"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖銳"}, {"roman": "jiānruì", "word": "尖锐"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "強烈"}, {"roman": "qiángliè", "word": "强烈"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急劇"}, {"roman": "jíjù", "word": "急剧"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急驟"}, {"roman": "jízhòu", "word": "急骤"}, {"roman": "jīliè", "word": "激烈"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火熱"}, {"roman": "huǒrè", "word": "火热"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "熾烈"}, {"roman": "chìliè", "tags": ["figuratively"], "word": "炽烈"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "熾盛"}, {"english": "of an emotion", "roman": "chìshèng", "tags": ["formal"], "word": "炽盛"}, {"roman": "kuáng", "tags": ["in-compounds", "literary"], "word": "狂"}, {"roman": "měngliè", "word": "猛烈"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯裝"}, {"roman": "yángzhuāng", "word": "佯装"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假觸"}, {"tags": ["Taiwanese-Hokkien"], "word": "假仙假触"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Teochew"], "word": "做假"}, {"roman": "jia3 jia3 zr", "tags": ["Xiang"], "word": "假假子"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假嬰"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"], "word": "假婴"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "假映"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假样"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "假空"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假裝"}, {"roman": "jiǎzhuāng", "word": "假装"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "偽裝"}, {"roman": "wěizhuāng", "word": "伪装"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "張"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou-Hokkien"], "word": "张"}, {"roman": "baan6 je5", "tags": ["Cantonese"], "word": "扮嘢"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激樣"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "激样"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "裝作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngzuò", "word": "装作"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "裝假"}, {"roman": "zhuāngjiǎ", "word": "装假"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["turbulent"], "links": [["turbulent", "turbulent"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, of water) turbulent"], "raw_tags": ["of water"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["half-covered"], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) half-covered"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["long"], "links": [["long", "long"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) long"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["bright"], "links": [["bright", "bright"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) bright"]}, {"alt_of": [{"extra": "jiào", "word": "噭"}], "categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["Alternative form of 噭 (jiào)"], "links": [["噭", "噭#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 噭 (jiào)"], "tags": ["alt-of", "alternative"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiào"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiao⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiào"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiào"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiao⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyàu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiaw"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзяо"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czjao"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kewH"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢs/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢs/"}], "word": "激"}

激 (Chinese character) 激/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese adjectives", "Chinese adverbs", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese proper nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 激", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min adverbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min proper nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese adverbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese proper nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Northern Min adjectives", "Northern Min adverbs", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min proper nouns", "Northern Min verbs", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese adverbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese proper nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "水", "2": "敫", "alt1": "氵", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "water"}, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ)", "name": "Han compound"}], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kleːwɢs, *kleːwɢ): semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 敫 (OC *kleːwɢs, *ɢlewɢ, *kleːwɢ) – (of water) to swash.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "激", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["turbulent"], "links": [["turbulent", "turbulent"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, of water) turbulent"], "raw_tags": ["of water"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["half-covered"], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) half-covered"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["long"], "links": [["long", "long"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) long"]}, {"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["bright"], "links": [["bright", "bright"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) bright"]}, {"alt_of": [{"extra": "jiào", "word": "噭"}], "categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["Alternative form of 噭 (jiào)"], "links": [["噭", "噭#Chinese"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of 噭 (jiào)"], "tags": ["alt-of", "alternative"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiào"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiao⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠˋ"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiào"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jiào"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chiao⁴"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jyàu"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jiaw"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзяо"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czjao"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kewH"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*kleːwɢs/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"}, {"other": "/*kleːwɢs/"}], "word": "激"}


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.