几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
几 (Chinese character) 几/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 几", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys"], "derived": [{"word": "伏几"}, {"word": "几几"}, {"word": "几席"}, {"word": "几杖"}, {"roman": "jī'àn", "word": "几案"}, {"word": "几筵"}, {"word": "方几"}, {"word": "明窗淨几"}, {"word": "燕几"}, {"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng", "word": "窗明几淨"}, {"word": "茶几"}, {"word": "隱几"}, {"word": "雪窗螢几"}, {"word": "高几"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 0, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "几"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "lang"}, {"args": {"1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "gloss": ""}, "expansion": "几(き) (ki)", "name": "ja-r"}, {"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "궤(几)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": ""}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "kỉ", "bor": "1", "id": "几", "t": "", "tr": "几"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "几", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "几", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "几", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "几", "v": "几", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": ""}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV/code"}, {"args": {"1": "", "2": "き", "3": "궤", "4": "kỉ"}, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)", "name": "CJKV"}], "text": "Sino-Xenic (几):\n* → Japanese: 几(き) (ki)\n* → Korean: 궤(几) (gwe)\n* → Vietnamese: kỉ (几)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "vi", "2": "ghế", "bor": "1", "t": "chair"}, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Vietnamese: ghế (“chair”)"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "p"}, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*krəj", "4": "", "5": "foot, leg; stool"}, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "bo", "2": "ཁྲི"}, "expansion": "Tibetan ཁྲི (khri)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြေ"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြေ (hkre)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a small stool viewed from the side. The original version was 𠀃, in which the horizontal stroke at the bottom represents the floor and/or the ground.\nSee also the bottom component of 其, 真, and 典, in which 八 is the stylization of the legs of a table.\nUnrelated to 鉛, in which the top component is a stylization of 八, representing stagnant water. Also unrelated to 朵, 凡, and 殳.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *krəj (“foot, leg; stool”). Compare Tibetan ཁྲི (khri) and Burmese ခြေ (hkre).", "forms": [{"form": "𠀃"}, {"form": "机"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "几", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": ["明", "𠘧"], "senses": [{"categories": ["Chinese terms with obsolete senses", "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "謀於長者，必操几杖以從之。長者問，不辭讓而對，非禮也。", "type": "quote"}, {"english": "In going to take counsel with an elder, one must carry a stool and a staff with him (for the elder's use). When the elder asks a question, to reply without acknowledging one's incompetency and (trying to) decline answering, is contrary to propriety.", "raw_tags": ["Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "ref": " The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE", "roman": "Móu yú zhǎngzhě, bì cāo jī zhàng yǐ cóng zhī. Zhǎngzhě wèn, bù círàng ér duì, fēilǐ yě.", "tags": ["Pinyin"], "text": "谋于长者，必操几杖以从之。长者问，不辞让而对，非礼也。", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["stool; chair"], "links": [["stool", "stool"], ["chair", "chair"]], "qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese", "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) stool; chair"]}, {"glosses": ["long narrow table; bench"], "links": [["long", "long"], ["narrow", "narrow"], ["bench", "bench"]]}, {"categories": ["Mandarin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "tea table", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "chájī", "text": "茶几", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["small table"], "links": [["small", "small"], ["table", "table"]]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"zh-pron": "gī"}, {"zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"zh-pron": "kí"}, {"zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi¹"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jī"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "ji"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "цзи"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "czi"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "chi³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "jǐ"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "jii"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "gēi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "géi"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "gei²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi¹"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "géi²"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou"], "zh-pron": "gī"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/", "tags": ["Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Puxian-Min"], "zh-pron": "gi¹"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/", "tags": ["Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "POJ"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Tai-lo"], "zh-pron": "kí"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun"], "zh-pron": "kie"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Xiamen"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Quanzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Zhangzhou"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Taipei"]}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/", "tags": ["Hokkien", "Kaohsiung"]}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "⁵ci"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "ci^去"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "²ji"}, {"tags": ["Northern", "Wu"], "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"tags": ["Middle-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "kjijX"}, {"tags": ["Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese"], "zh-pron": "/*C.kr[ə]jʔ/"}, {"tags": ["Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang"], "zh-pron": "/*krilʔ/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kei̯³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/ki³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁵³/"}, {"ipa": "/ki⁴¹/"}, {"ipa": "/t͡ɕi³⁴/"}, {"other": "[ə]"}, {"other": "/*krilʔ/"}], "word": "几"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.