All languages combined Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

冚/Chinese/character

5: 冚/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冚", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "兜巴冚"}, {"word": "冚住"}, {"word": "冚區旗"}, {"word": "冚区旗"}, {"word": "冚國旗"}, {"word": "冚国旗"}, {"word": "冚埋"}, {"word": "冚場"}, {"word": "冚场"}, {"word": "冚斗"}, {"word": "冚旗"}, {"word": "冚棉胎"}, {"word": "冚檔"}, {"word": "冚档"}, {"word": "冚波"}, {"word": "冚竇"}, {"word": "冚窦"}, {"word": "冚蓋"}, {"word": "冚盖"}, {"word": "冚賭"}, {"word": "冚赌"}, {"word": "天冧當被冚"}, {"word": "天冧当被冚"}, {"word": "天跌落嚟當被冚"}, {"word": "天跌落嚟当被冚"}, {"word": "床冚"}, {"word": "禾稈冚珍珠"}, {"word": "禾秆冚珍珠"}, {"word": "臭屎密冚"}, {"word": "車頭冚"}, {"word": "车头冚"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "冖", "2": "山", "ls": "ic", "t1": "cover", "t2": "mountain"}, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 冖 (“cover”) + 山 (“mountain”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠖫", "2": "to cover"}, "expansion": "𠖫 (gǎn, “to cover”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Bai, 1980"}, "expansion": "Bai, 1980", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "You, 1992"}, "expansion": "You, 1992", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Bauer (1996)"}, "expansion": "Bauer (1996)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "扱", "2": "kap1", "3": "to cover; to imprint"}, "expansion": "扱 (kap1, “to cover; to imprint”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "nan", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Min Nan", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "崁", "2": "khàm", "3": "to cover"}, "expansion": "崁 (khàm, “to cover”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြုံ", "3": "", "4": "to cover; to wrap"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြုံ (hkrum, “to cover; to wrap”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*hɤmᴮ", "3": "", "4": "to cover (with cloth)"}, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *hɤmᴮ (“to cover (with cloth)”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "za", "2": "hoemq"}, "expansion": "Zhuang hoemq", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "th", "2": "ห่ม"}, "expansion": "Thai ห่ม (hòm)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 冖 (“cover”) + 山 (“mountain”).\nTraditionally related to 𠖫 (gǎn, “to cover”) (Bai, 1980; You, 1992).\nBauer (1996) considers this to be part of an area word family in Southeast Asian languages: *khVm ~ *khVp ~ *kVm ~ *kVp ~ *k(h)l/rm/p. It is probably related to 扱 (kap1, “to cover; to imprint”). Compare Min Nan 崁 (khàm, “to cover”), Burmese ခြုံ (hkrum, “to cover; to wrap”), Proto-Tai *hɤmᴮ (“to cover (with cloth)”) (whence Zhuang hoemq and Thai ห่ม (hòm)). The root is found in many Sinitic dialects including Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien and Wenzhounese.", "forms": [{"form": "𢫏"}, {"form": "搇"}, {"form": "𠖫"}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["to slap"]}, {"form": "咸"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冚", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with collocations", "Cantonese terms with usage examples", "Hakka Chinese"], "examples": [{"text": "冚埋本書／冚埋本书 [Cantonese] ― kam² maai⁴ bun² syu¹ [Jyutping] ― close the book"}, {"english": "Last night, while sleeping, I put on two blankets.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "ngo⁵ kam⁴ maan⁵ fan³ gaau³ kam² zo² loeng⁵ zoeng¹ pei⁵.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "我琴晚瞓覺冚咗兩張被。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Last night, while sleeping, I put on two blankets.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "ngo⁵ kam⁴ maan⁵ fan³ gaau³ kam² zo² loeng⁵ zoeng¹ pei⁵.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "我琴晚𰥛觉冚咗两张被。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Please put the lid back on after taking it.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lo² jyun⁴ m⁴ goi¹ kam² faan¹ go³ goi³", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "攞完唔該冚返個蓋", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Please put the lid back on after taking it.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lo² jyun⁴ m⁴ goi¹ kam² faan¹ go³ goi³", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "𫽋完唔该冚返个盖", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to cover"], "links": [["cover", "cover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, Hakka) to cover"], "tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to cover up; to conceal; to prevent something from being discovered"], "links": [["cover up", "cover up"], ["conceal", "conceal"], ["prevent", "prevent"], ["discover", "discover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to cover up; to conceal; to prevent something from being discovered"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["cover; lid"], "links": [["cover", "cover"], ["lid", "lid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, Teochew) cover; lid"], "tags": ["Cantonese", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to raid (an illegal den)"], "links": [["raid", "raid"], ["illegal", "illegal"], ["den", "den"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to raid (an illegal den)"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "He got a slap in the face from his girlfriend.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "keoi⁵ bei² keoi⁵ neoi⁵ pang⁴ jau⁵ kam² zo² jat¹ baa¹.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "佢畀佢女朋友冚咗一巴。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to slap (someone) in the face"], "links": [["slap", "slap"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to slap (someone) in the face"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to cover (to be enough money for)"], "links": [["cover", "cover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to cover (to be enough money for)"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to overshadow; to dominate over"], "links": [["overshadow", "overshadow"], ["dominate", "dominate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to overshadow; to dominate over"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄎㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "kam²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "kʻan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "kaan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "кань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "kanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "kám"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kam²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"ipa": "/kʰɐm³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"ipa": "/kʰem⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "khàm"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam²¹³/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰɐm³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰem⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam²¹³/"}], "word": "冚"}
5: 冚/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 冚", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "佮佮冚"}], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [{"form": "𢫏"}, {"form": "搇"}, {"form": "𠖫"}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["to slap"]}, {"form": "咸"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冚", "name": "head"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Cantonese"}, "expansion": "(Cantonese)", "name": "tlb"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "If you don't close this window tight, the wind can easily blow it back open.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zek³ coeng¹ saan¹ m⁴ ham⁶ zau⁶ hou² ji⁶ bei² fung¹ ceoi¹ faan¹ hoi¹.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "隻窗閂唔冚就好易畀風吹返開。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "If you don't close this window tight, the wind can easily blow it back open.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "zek³ coeng¹ saan¹ m⁴ ham⁶ zau⁶ hou² ji⁶ bei² fung¹ ceoi¹ faan¹ hoi¹.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "只窗闩唔冚就好易畀风吹返开。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["tight; firm"], "links": [["tight", "tight"], ["firm", "firm"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of openings) tight; firm"], "raw_tags": ["of openings"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "ham⁶"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "ham⁶"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "hahm"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ham⁶"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "hem⁶"}, {"ipa": "/hɐm²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/hɐm²²/"}], "word": "冚"}
5: 冚/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 冚", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "冚啲"}, {"word": "冚唪唥"}, {"word": "冚家"}, {"word": "冚家富貴"}, {"word": "冚家富贵"}, {"word": "冚家拎"}, {"word": "冚家祥"}, {"word": "冚家鏟"}, {"word": "冚家铲"}, {"word": "墟冚"}], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [{"form": "𢫏"}, {"form": "搇"}, {"form": "𠖫"}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["to slap"]}, {"form": "咸"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冚", "name": "head"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Cantonese"}, "expansion": "(Cantonese)", "name": "tlb"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["all; entire"], "links": [["all", "all"], ["entire", "entire"]], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "ham⁶"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ham⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "hahm"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ham⁶"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "hem⁶"}, {"ipa": "/hɐm²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ham⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ham³²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"ipa": "/hɐm²²/"}, {"ipa": "/ham³²/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["formal", "Standard-Chinese"], "word": "整"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "整"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia"], "word": "整"}, {"tags": ["Singapore"], "word": "整"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "成"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "冚"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "成"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "冚"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan"], "word": "成"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore"], "word": "成"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore"], "word": "冚"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huizhou"], "word": "成"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hsinchu-County"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Taichung"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hsinchu-County"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Yunlin"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Xiamen"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Quanzhou"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Tainan"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Penang"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Singapore"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Manila"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Chaozhou"], "word": "夠"}, {"tags": ["Chaozhou"], "word": "咸"}, {"tags": ["Jieyang"], "word": "夠"}, {"tags": ["Jieyang"], "word": "咸"}, {"tags": ["Singapore", "Teochew"], "word": "夠"}, {"tags": ["Zhongshan"], "word": "成"}, {"word": "整"}, {"word": "Taiwan"}, {"word": "Malaysia"}, {"word": "Singapore"}, {"word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "成"}, {"word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "Taishan"}, {"tags": ["Guangfu"], "word": "Singapore"}, {"alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua", "word": "Huizhou"}, {"alt": "N. Sixian", "word": "Miaoli"}, {"word": "規"}, {"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian", "word": "Pingtung"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Zhudong"], "word": "Hsinchu County"}, {"tags": ["Dabu", "Dongshi"], "word": "Taichung"}, {"tags": ["Qionglin", "Raoping"], "word": "Hsinchu County"}, {"tags": ["Lunbei", "Zhao'an"], "word": "Yunlin"}, {"word": "Xiamen"}, {"word": "Quanzhou"}, {"word": "Zhangzhou"}, {"word": "Tainan"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Penang"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Singapore"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Manila"}, {"word": "Chaozhou"}, {"word": "夠"}, {"word": "咸"}, {"word": "Jieyang"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Singapore"}, {"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan"}], "word": "冚"}
1: 冚/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冚", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "兜巴冚"}, {"word": "冚住"}, {"word": "冚區旗"}, {"word": "冚区旗"}, {"word": "冚國旗"}, {"word": "冚国旗"}, {"word": "冚埋"}, {"word": "冚場"}, {"word": "冚场"}, {"word": "冚斗"}, {"word": "冚旗"}, {"word": "冚棉胎"}, {"word": "冚檔"}, {"word": "冚档"}, {"word": "冚波"}, {"word": "冚竇"}, {"word": "冚窦"}, {"word": "冚蓋"}, {"word": "冚盖"}, {"word": "冚賭"}, {"word": "冚赌"}, {"word": "天冧當被冚"}, {"word": "天冧当被冚"}, {"word": "天跌落嚟當被冚"}, {"word": "天跌落嚟当被冚"}, {"word": "床冚"}, {"word": "禾稈冚珍珠"}, {"word": "禾秆冚珍珠"}, {"word": "臭屎密冚"}, {"word": "車頭冚"}, {"word": "车头冚"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "冖", "2": "山", "ls": "ic", "t1": "cover", "t2": "mountain"}, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 冖 (“cover”) + 山 (“mountain”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠖫", "2": "to cover"}, "expansion": "𠖫 (gǎn, “to cover”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Bai, 1980"}, "expansion": "Bai, 1980", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "You, 1992"}, "expansion": "You, 1992", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Bauer (1996)"}, "expansion": "Bauer (1996)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "扱", "2": "kap1", "3": "to cover; to imprint"}, "expansion": "扱 (kap1, “to cover; to imprint”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "nan", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Min Nan", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "崁", "2": "khàm", "3": "to cover"}, "expansion": "崁 (khàm, “to cover”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြုံ", "3": "", "4": "to cover; to wrap"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြုံ (hkrum, “to cover; to wrap”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*hɤmᴮ", "3": "", "4": "to cover (with cloth)"}, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *hɤmᴮ (“to cover (with cloth)”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "za", "2": "hoemq"}, "expansion": "Zhuang hoemq", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "th", "2": "ห่ม"}, "expansion": "Thai ห่ม (hòm)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 冖 (“cover”) + 山 (“mountain”).\nTraditionally related to 𠖫 (gǎn, “to cover”) (Bai, 1980; You, 1992).\nBauer (1996) considers this to be part of an area word family in Southeast Asian languages: *khVm ~ *khVp ~ *kVm ~ *kVp ~ *k(h)l/rm/p. It is probably related to 扱 (kap1, “to cover; to imprint”). Compare Min Nan 崁 (khàm, “to cover”), Burmese ခြုံ (hkrum, “to cover; to wrap”), Proto-Tai *hɤmᴮ (“to cover (with cloth)”) (whence Zhuang hoemq and Thai ห่ม (hòm)). The root is found in many Sinitic dialects including Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien and Wenzhounese.", "forms": [{"form": "𢫏"}, {"form": "搇"}, {"form": "𠖫"}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["to slap"]}, {"form": "咸"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冚", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with collocations", "Cantonese terms with usage examples", "Hakka Chinese"], "examples": [{"text": "冚埋本書／冚埋本书 [Cantonese] ― kam² maai⁴ bun² syu¹ [Jyutping] ― close the book"}, {"english": "Last night, while sleeping, I put on two blankets.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "ngo⁵ kam⁴ maan⁵ fan³ gaau³ kam² zo² loeng⁵ zoeng¹ pei⁵.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "我琴晚瞓覺冚咗兩張被。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Last night, while sleeping, I put on two blankets.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "ngo⁵ kam⁴ maan⁵ fan³ gaau³ kam² zo² loeng⁵ zoeng¹ pei⁵.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "我琴晚𰥛觉冚咗两张被。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Please put the lid back on after taking it.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lo² jyun⁴ m⁴ goi¹ kam² faan¹ go³ goi³", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "攞完唔該冚返個蓋", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Please put the lid back on after taking it.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lo² jyun⁴ m⁴ goi¹ kam² faan¹ go³ goi³", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "𫽋完唔该冚返个盖", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to cover"], "links": [["cover", "cover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, Hakka) to cover"], "tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to cover up; to conceal; to prevent something from being discovered"], "links": [["cover up", "cover up"], ["conceal", "conceal"], ["prevent", "prevent"], ["discover", "discover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to cover up; to conceal; to prevent something from being discovered"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["cover; lid"], "links": [["cover", "cover"], ["lid", "lid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, Teochew) cover; lid"], "tags": ["Cantonese", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to raid (an illegal den)"], "links": [["raid", "raid"], ["illegal", "illegal"], ["den", "den"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to raid (an illegal den)"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "He got a slap in the face from his girlfriend.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "keoi⁵ bei² keoi⁵ neoi⁵ pang⁴ jau⁵ kam² zo² jat¹ baa¹.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "佢畀佢女朋友冚咗一巴。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to slap (someone) in the face"], "links": [["slap", "slap"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to slap (someone) in the face"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to cover (to be enough money for)"], "links": [["cover", "cover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to cover (to be enough money for)"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to overshadow; to dominate over"], "links": [["overshadow", "overshadow"], ["dominate", "dominate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to overshadow; to dominate over"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄎㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "kam²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "kʻan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "kaan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "кань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "kanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "kám"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kam²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"ipa": "/kʰɐm³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"ipa": "/kʰem⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "khàm"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam²¹³/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰɐm³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰem⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam²¹³/"}], "word": "冚"}

冚/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冚", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "兜巴冚"}, {"word": "冚住"}, {"word": "冚區旗"}, {"word": "冚区旗"}, {"word": "冚國旗"}, {"word": "冚国旗"}, {"word": "冚埋"}, {"word": "冚場"}, {"word": "冚场"}, {"word": "冚斗"}, {"word": "冚旗"}, {"word": "冚棉胎"}, {"word": "冚檔"}, {"word": "冚档"}, {"word": "冚波"}, {"word": "冚竇"}, {"word": "冚窦"}, {"word": "冚蓋"}, {"word": "冚盖"}, {"word": "冚賭"}, {"word": "冚赌"}, {"word": "天冧當被冚"}, {"word": "天冧当被冚"}, {"word": "天跌落嚟當被冚"}, {"word": "天跌落嚟当被冚"}, {"word": "床冚"}, {"word": "禾稈冚珍珠"}, {"word": "禾秆冚珍珠"}, {"word": "臭屎密冚"}, {"word": "車頭冚"}, {"word": "车头冚"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "冖", "2": "山", "ls": "ic", "t1": "cover", "t2": "mountain"}, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 冖 (“cover”) + 山 (“mountain”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠖫", "2": "to cover"}, "expansion": "𠖫 (gǎn, “to cover”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Bai, 1980"}, "expansion": "Bai, 1980", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "You, 1992"}, "expansion": "You, 1992", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Bauer (1996)"}, "expansion": "Bauer (1996)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "扱", "2": "kap1", "3": "to cover; to imprint"}, "expansion": "扱 (kap1, “to cover; to imprint”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "nan", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Min Nan", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "崁", "2": "khàm", "3": "to cover"}, "expansion": "崁 (khàm, “to cover”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြုံ", "3": "", "4": "to cover; to wrap"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြုံ (hkrum, “to cover; to wrap”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "hɤmᴮ", "3": "", "4": "to cover (with cloth)"}, "expansion": "Proto-Tai hɤmᴮ (“to cover (with cloth)”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "za", "2": "hoemq"}, "expansion": "Zhuang hoemq", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "th", "2": "ห่ม"}, "expansion": "Thai ห่ม (hòm)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 冖 (“cover”) + 山 (“mountain”).\nTraditionally related to 𠖫 (gǎn, “to cover”) (Bai, 1980; You, 1992).\nBauer (1996) considers this to be part of an area word family in Southeast Asian languages: khVm ~ khVp ~ kVm ~ kVp ~ k(h)l/rm/p. It is probably related to 扱 (kap1, “to cover; to imprint”). Compare Min Nan 崁 (khàm, “to cover”), Burmese ခြုံ (hkrum, “to cover; to wrap”), Proto-Tai hɤmᴮ (“to cover (with cloth)”) (whence Zhuang hoemq and Thai ห่ม (hòm)). The root is found in many Sinitic dialects including Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien and Wenzhounese.", "forms": [{"form": "𢫏"}, {"form": "搇"}, {"form": "𠖫"}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["to slap"]}, {"form": "咸"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冚", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with collocations", "Cantonese terms with usage examples", "Hakka Chinese"], "examples": [{"text": "冚埋本書／冚埋本书 [Cantonese] ― kam² maai⁴ bun² syu¹ [Jyutping] ― close the book"}, {"english": "Last night, while sleeping, I put on two blankets.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "ngo⁵ kam⁴ maan⁵ fan³ gaau³ kam² zo² loeng⁵ zoeng¹ pei⁵.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "我琴晚瞓覺冚咗兩張被。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Last night, while sleeping, I put on two blankets.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "ngo⁵ kam⁴ maan⁵ fan³ gaau³ kam² zo² loeng⁵ zoeng¹ pei⁵.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "我琴晚𰥛觉冚咗两张被。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Please put the lid back on after taking it.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lo² jyun⁴ m⁴ goi¹ kam² faan¹ go³ goi³", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "攞完唔該冚返個蓋", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Please put the lid back on after taking it.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lo² jyun⁴ m⁴ goi¹ kam² faan¹ go³ goi³", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "𫽋完唔该冚返个盖", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to cover"], "links": [["cover", "cover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, Hakka) to cover"], "tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to cover up; to conceal; to prevent something from being discovered"], "links": [["cover up", "cover up"], ["conceal", "conceal"], ["prevent", "prevent"], ["discover", "discover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to cover up; to conceal; to prevent something from being discovered"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["cover; lid"], "links": [["cover", "cover"], ["lid", "lid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, Teochew) cover; lid"], "tags": ["Cantonese", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to raid (an illegal den)"], "links": [["raid", "raid"], ["illegal", "illegal"], ["den", "den"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to raid (an illegal den)"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "He got a slap in the face from his girlfriend.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "keoi⁵ bei² keoi⁵ neoi⁵ pang⁴ jau⁵ kam² zo² jat¹ baa¹.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "佢畀佢女朋友冚咗一巴。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to slap (someone) in the face"], "links": [["slap", "slap"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to slap (someone) in the face"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to cover (to be enough money for)"], "links": [["cover", "cover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to cover (to be enough money for)"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to overshadow; to dominate over"], "links": [["overshadow", "overshadow"], ["dominate", "dominate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to overshadow; to dominate over"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄎㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "kam²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "kʻan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "kaan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "кань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "kanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "kám"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kam²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"ipa": "/kʰɐm³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"ipa": "/kʰem⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "khàm"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam²¹³/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰɐm³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰem⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam²¹³/"}], "word": "冚"}

冚 (Chinese character) 冚/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冚", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "兜巴冚"}, {"word": "冚住"}, {"word": "冚區旗"}, {"word": "冚区旗"}, {"word": "冚國旗"}, {"word": "冚国旗"}, {"word": "冚埋"}, {"word": "冚場"}, {"word": "冚场"}, {"word": "冚斗"}, {"word": "冚旗"}, {"word": "冚棉胎"}, {"word": "冚檔"}, {"word": "冚档"}, {"word": "冚波"}, {"word": "冚竇"}, {"word": "冚窦"}, {"word": "冚蓋"}, {"word": "冚盖"}, {"word": "冚賭"}, {"word": "冚赌"}, {"word": "天冧當被冚"}, {"word": "天冧当被冚"}, {"word": "天跌落嚟當被冚"}, {"word": "天跌落嚟当被冚"}, {"word": "床冚"}, {"word": "禾稈冚珍珠"}, {"word": "禾秆冚珍珠"}, {"word": "臭屎密冚"}, {"word": "車頭冚"}, {"word": "车头冚"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "冖", "2": "山", "ls": "ic", "t1": "cover", "t2": "mountain"}, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 冖 (“cover”) + 山 (“mountain”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠖫", "2": "to cover"}, "expansion": "𠖫 (gǎn, “to cover”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Bai, 1980"}, "expansion": "Bai, 1980", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "You, 1992"}, "expansion": "You, 1992", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Bauer (1996)"}, "expansion": "Bauer (1996)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "扱", "2": "kap1", "3": "to cover; to imprint"}, "expansion": "扱 (kap1, “to cover; to imprint”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "nan", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Min Nan", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "崁", "2": "khàm", "3": "to cover"}, "expansion": "崁 (khàm, “to cover”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြုံ", "3": "", "4": "to cover; to wrap"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြုံ (hkrum, “to cover; to wrap”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*hɤmᴮ", "3": "", "4": "to cover (with cloth)"}, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *hɤmᴮ (“to cover (with cloth)”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "za", "2": "hoemq"}, "expansion": "Zhuang hoemq", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "th", "2": "ห่ม"}, "expansion": "Thai ห่ม (hòm)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 冖 (“cover”) + 山 (“mountain”).\nTraditionally related to 𠖫 (gǎn, “to cover”) (Bai, 1980; You, 1992).\nBauer (1996) considers this to be part of an area word family in Southeast Asian languages: *khVm ~ *khVp ~ *kVm ~ *kVp ~ *k(h)l/rm/p. It is probably related to 扱 (kap1, “to cover; to imprint”). Compare Min Nan 崁 (khàm, “to cover”), Burmese ခြုံ (hkrum, “to cover; to wrap”), Proto-Tai *hɤmᴮ (“to cover (with cloth)”) (whence Zhuang hoemq and Thai ห่ม (hòm)). The root is found in many Sinitic dialects including Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien and Wenzhounese.", "forms": [{"form": "𢫏"}, {"form": "搇"}, {"form": "𠖫"}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["to slap"]}, {"form": "咸"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冚", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with collocations", "Cantonese terms with usage examples", "Hakka Chinese"], "examples": [{"text": "冚埋本書／冚埋本书 [Cantonese] ― kam² maai⁴ bun² syu¹ [Jyutping] ― close the book"}, {"english": "Last night, while sleeping, I put on two blankets.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "ngo⁵ kam⁴ maan⁵ fan³ gaau³ kam² zo² loeng⁵ zoeng¹ pei⁵.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "我琴晚瞓覺冚咗兩張被。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Last night, while sleeping, I put on two blankets.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "ngo⁵ kam⁴ maan⁵ fan³ gaau³ kam² zo² loeng⁵ zoeng¹ pei⁵.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "我琴晚𰥛觉冚咗两张被。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Please put the lid back on after taking it.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lo² jyun⁴ m⁴ goi¹ kam² faan¹ go³ goi³", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "攞完唔該冚返個蓋", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Please put the lid back on after taking it.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lo² jyun⁴ m⁴ goi¹ kam² faan¹ go³ goi³", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "𫽋完唔该冚返个盖", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to cover"], "links": [["cover", "cover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, Hakka) to cover"], "tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to cover up; to conceal; to prevent something from being discovered"], "links": [["cover up", "cover up"], ["conceal", "conceal"], ["prevent", "prevent"], ["discover", "discover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to cover up; to conceal; to prevent something from being discovered"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["cover; lid"], "links": [["cover", "cover"], ["lid", "lid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, Teochew) cover; lid"], "tags": ["Cantonese", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to raid (an illegal den)"], "links": [["raid", "raid"], ["illegal", "illegal"], ["den", "den"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to raid (an illegal den)"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "He got a slap in the face from his girlfriend.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "keoi⁵ bei² keoi⁵ neoi⁵ pang⁴ jau⁵ kam² zo² jat¹ baa¹.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "佢畀佢女朋友冚咗一巴。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to slap (someone) in the face"], "links": [["slap", "slap"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to slap (someone) in the face"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to cover (to be enough money for)"], "links": [["cover", "cover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to cover (to be enough money for)"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to overshadow; to dominate over"], "links": [["overshadow", "overshadow"], ["dominate", "dominate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to overshadow; to dominate over"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄎㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "kam²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "kʻan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "kaan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "кань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "kanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "kám"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kam²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"ipa": "/kʰɐm³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"ipa": "/kʰem⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "khàm"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam²¹³/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰɐm³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰem⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam²¹³/"}], "word": "冚"}

冚/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 冚", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "佮佮冚"}], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [{"form": "𢫏"}, {"form": "搇"}, {"form": "𠖫"}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["to slap"]}, {"form": "咸"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冚", "name": "head"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Cantonese"}, "expansion": "(Cantonese)", "name": "tlb"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "If you don't close this window tight, the wind can easily blow it back open.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "zek³ coeng¹ saan¹ m⁴ ham⁶ zau⁶ hou² ji⁶ bei² fung¹ ceoi¹ faan¹ hoi¹.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "隻窗閂唔冚就好易畀風吹返開。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "If you don't close this window tight, the wind can easily blow it back open.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "zek³ coeng¹ saan¹ m⁴ ham⁶ zau⁶ hou² ji⁶ bei² fung¹ ceoi¹ faan¹ hoi¹.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "只窗闩唔冚就好易畀风吹返开。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["tight; firm"], "links": [["tight", "tight"], ["firm", "firm"]], "raw_glosses": ["(of openings) tight; firm"], "raw_tags": ["of openings"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Cantonese", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "ham⁶"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "ham⁶"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "hahm"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ham⁶"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "hem⁶"}, {"ipa": "/hɐm²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"ipa": "/hɐm²²/"}], "word": "冚"}

冚/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 冚", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "冚啲"}, {"word": "冚唪唥"}, {"word": "冚家"}, {"word": "冚家富貴"}, {"word": "冚家富贵"}, {"word": "冚家拎"}, {"word": "冚家祥"}, {"word": "冚家鏟"}, {"word": "冚家铲"}, {"word": "墟冚"}], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [{"form": "𢫏"}, {"form": "搇"}, {"form": "𠖫"}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["to slap"]}, {"form": "咸"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冚", "name": "head"}, {"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Cantonese"}, "expansion": "(Cantonese)", "name": "tlb"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"glosses": ["all; entire"], "links": [["all", "all"], ["entire", "entire"]], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "ham⁶"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ham⁵"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "hahm"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "ham⁶"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "hem⁶"}, {"ipa": "/hɐm²²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "ham⁵"}, {"ipa": "/ham³²/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"ipa": "/hɐm²²/"}, {"ipa": "/ham³²/"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["formal", "Standard-Chinese"], "word": "整"}, {"tags": ["Taiwan"], "word": "整"}, {"tags": ["Malaysia"], "word": "整"}, {"tags": ["Singapore"], "word": "整"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "成"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou"], "word": "冚"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "成"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Hong-Kong"], "word": "冚"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan"], "word": "成"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore"], "word": "成"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Singapore"], "word": "冚"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Huizhou"], "word": "成"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hsinchu-County"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Taichung"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Hsinchu-County"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hakka", "Yunlin"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Xiamen"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Quanzhou"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Zhangzhou"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Tainan"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Penang"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Singapore"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien", "Manila"], "word": "規"}, {"tags": ["Chaozhou"], "word": "夠"}, {"tags": ["Chaozhou"], "word": "咸"}, {"tags": ["Jieyang"], "word": "夠"}, {"tags": ["Jieyang"], "word": "咸"}, {"tags": ["Singapore", "Teochew"], "word": "夠"}, {"tags": ["Zhongshan"], "word": "成"}, {"word": "整"}, {"word": "Taiwan"}, {"word": "Malaysia"}, {"word": "Singapore"}, {"word": "Guangzhou"}, {"word": "成"}, {"word": "Hong Kong"}, {"word": "Taishan"}, {"tags": ["Guangfu"], "word": "Singapore"}, {"alt": "Huicheng; Bendihua", "word": "Huizhou"}, {"alt": "N. Sixian", "word": "Miaoli"}, {"word": "規"}, {"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian", "word": "Pingtung"}, {"tags": ["Hailu", "Zhudong"], "word": "Hsinchu County"}, {"tags": ["Dabu", "Dongshi"], "word": "Taichung"}, {"tags": ["Qionglin", "Raoping"], "word": "Hsinchu County"}, {"tags": ["Lunbei", "Zhao'an"], "word": "Yunlin"}, {"word": "Xiamen"}, {"word": "Quanzhou"}, {"word": "Zhangzhou"}, {"word": "Tainan"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Penang"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Singapore"}, {"tags": ["Hokkien"], "word": "Manila"}, {"word": "Chaozhou"}, {"word": "夠"}, {"word": "咸"}, {"word": "Jieyang"}, {"tags": ["Teochew"], "word": "Singapore"}, {"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi", "word": "Zhongshan"}], "word": "冚"}

冚/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冚", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "兜巴冚"}, {"word": "冚住"}, {"word": "冚區旗"}, {"word": "冚区旗"}, {"word": "冚國旗"}, {"word": "冚国旗"}, {"word": "冚埋"}, {"word": "冚場"}, {"word": "冚场"}, {"word": "冚斗"}, {"word": "冚旗"}, {"word": "冚棉胎"}, {"word": "冚檔"}, {"word": "冚档"}, {"word": "冚波"}, {"word": "冚竇"}, {"word": "冚窦"}, {"word": "冚蓋"}, {"word": "冚盖"}, {"word": "冚賭"}, {"word": "冚赌"}, {"word": "天冧當被冚"}, {"word": "天冧当被冚"}, {"word": "天跌落嚟當被冚"}, {"word": "天跌落嚟当被冚"}, {"word": "床冚"}, {"word": "禾稈冚珍珠"}, {"word": "禾秆冚珍珠"}, {"word": "臭屎密冚"}, {"word": "車頭冚"}, {"word": "车头冚"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "冖", "2": "山", "ls": "ic", "t1": "cover", "t2": "mountain"}, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 冖 (“cover”) + 山 (“mountain”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠖫", "2": "to cover"}, "expansion": "𠖫 (gǎn, “to cover”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Bai, 1980"}, "expansion": "Bai, 1980", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "You, 1992"}, "expansion": "You, 1992", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Bauer (1996)"}, "expansion": "Bauer (1996)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "扱", "2": "kap1", "3": "to cover; to imprint"}, "expansion": "扱 (kap1, “to cover; to imprint”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "nan", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Min Nan", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "崁", "2": "khàm", "3": "to cover"}, "expansion": "崁 (khàm, “to cover”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြုံ", "3": "", "4": "to cover; to wrap"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြုံ (hkrum, “to cover; to wrap”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "hɤmᴮ", "3": "", "4": "to cover (with cloth)"}, "expansion": "Proto-Tai hɤmᴮ (“to cover (with cloth)”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "za", "2": "hoemq"}, "expansion": "Zhuang hoemq", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "th", "2": "ห่ม"}, "expansion": "Thai ห่ม (hòm)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 冖 (“cover”) + 山 (“mountain”).\nTraditionally related to 𠖫 (gǎn, “to cover”) (Bai, 1980; You, 1992).\nBauer (1996) considers this to be part of an area word family in Southeast Asian languages: khVm ~ khVp ~ kVm ~ kVp ~ k(h)l/rm/p. It is probably related to 扱 (kap1, “to cover; to imprint”). Compare Min Nan 崁 (khàm, “to cover”), Burmese ခြုံ (hkrum, “to cover; to wrap”), Proto-Tai hɤmᴮ (“to cover (with cloth)”) (whence Zhuang hoemq and Thai ห่ม (hòm)). The root is found in many Sinitic dialects including Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien and Wenzhounese.", "forms": [{"form": "𢫏"}, {"form": "搇"}, {"form": "𠖫"}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["to slap"]}, {"form": "咸"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冚", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with collocations", "Cantonese terms with usage examples", "Hakka Chinese"], "examples": [{"text": "冚埋本書／冚埋本书 [Cantonese] ― kam² maai⁴ bun² syu¹ [Jyutping] ― close the book"}, {"english": "Last night, while sleeping, I put on two blankets.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "ngo⁵ kam⁴ maan⁵ fan³ gaau³ kam² zo² loeng⁵ zoeng¹ pei⁵.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "我琴晚瞓覺冚咗兩張被。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Last night, while sleeping, I put on two blankets.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "ngo⁵ kam⁴ maan⁵ fan³ gaau³ kam² zo² loeng⁵ zoeng¹ pei⁵.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "我琴晚𰥛觉冚咗两张被。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Please put the lid back on after taking it.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lo² jyun⁴ m⁴ goi¹ kam² faan¹ go³ goi³", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "攞完唔該冚返個蓋", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Please put the lid back on after taking it.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lo² jyun⁴ m⁴ goi¹ kam² faan¹ go³ goi³", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "𫽋完唔该冚返个盖", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to cover"], "links": [["cover", "cover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, Hakka) to cover"], "tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to cover up; to conceal; to prevent something from being discovered"], "links": [["cover up", "cover up"], ["conceal", "conceal"], ["prevent", "prevent"], ["discover", "discover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to cover up; to conceal; to prevent something from being discovered"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["cover; lid"], "links": [["cover", "cover"], ["lid", "lid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, Teochew) cover; lid"], "tags": ["Cantonese", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to raid (an illegal den)"], "links": [["raid", "raid"], ["illegal", "illegal"], ["den", "den"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to raid (an illegal den)"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "He got a slap in the face from his girlfriend.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "keoi⁵ bei² keoi⁵ neoi⁵ pang⁴ jau⁵ kam² zo² jat¹ baa¹.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "佢畀佢女朋友冚咗一巴。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to slap (someone) in the face"], "links": [["slap", "slap"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to slap (someone) in the face"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to cover (to be enough money for)"], "links": [["cover", "cover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to cover (to be enough money for)"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to overshadow; to dominate over"], "links": [["overshadow", "overshadow"], ["dominate", "dominate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to overshadow; to dominate over"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄎㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "kam²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "kʻan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "kaan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "кань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "kanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "kám"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kam²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"ipa": "/kʰɐm³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"ipa": "/kʰem⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "khàm"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam²¹³/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰɐm³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰem⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam²¹³/"}], "word": "冚"}

冚 (Chinese character) 冚/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 冚", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "兜巴冚"}, {"word": "冚住"}, {"word": "冚區旗"}, {"word": "冚区旗"}, {"word": "冚國旗"}, {"word": "冚国旗"}, {"word": "冚埋"}, {"word": "冚場"}, {"word": "冚场"}, {"word": "冚斗"}, {"word": "冚旗"}, {"word": "冚棉胎"}, {"word": "冚檔"}, {"word": "冚档"}, {"word": "冚波"}, {"word": "冚竇"}, {"word": "冚窦"}, {"word": "冚蓋"}, {"word": "冚盖"}, {"word": "冚賭"}, {"word": "冚赌"}, {"word": "天冧當被冚"}, {"word": "天冧当被冚"}, {"word": "天跌落嚟當被冚"}, {"word": "天跌落嚟当被冚"}, {"word": "床冚"}, {"word": "禾稈冚珍珠"}, {"word": "禾秆冚珍珠"}, {"word": "臭屎密冚"}, {"word": "車頭冚"}, {"word": "车头冚"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"}, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize"}, {"args": {"1": "ic", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": ""}, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意)", "name": "liushu"}, {"args": {"1": "冖", "2": "山", "ls": "ic", "t1": "cover", "t2": "mountain"}, "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 冖 (“cover”) + 山 (“mountain”)", "name": "Han compound"}, {"args": {"1": "𠖫", "2": "to cover"}, "expansion": "𠖫 (gǎn, “to cover”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "Bai, 1980"}, "expansion": "Bai, 1980", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "You, 1992"}, "expansion": "You, 1992", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "Bauer (1996)"}, "expansion": "Bauer (1996)", "name": "zh-ref"}, {"args": {"1": "扱", "2": "kap1", "3": "to cover; to imprint"}, "expansion": "扱 (kap1, “to cover; to imprint”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "nan", "2": "-"}, "expansion": "Min Nan", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "崁", "2": "khàm", "3": "to cover"}, "expansion": "崁 (khàm, “to cover”)", "name": "zh-l"}, {"args": {"1": "my", "2": "ခြုံ", "3": "", "4": "to cover; to wrap"}, "expansion": "Burmese ခြုံ (hkrum, “to cover; to wrap”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "tai-pro", "2": "*hɤmᴮ", "3": "", "4": "to cover (with cloth)"}, "expansion": "Proto-Tai *hɤmᴮ (“to cover (with cloth)”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "za", "2": "hoemq"}, "expansion": "Zhuang hoemq", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "th", "2": "ห่ม"}, "expansion": "Thai ห่ม (hòm)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 冖 (“cover”) + 山 (“mountain”).\nTraditionally related to 𠖫 (gǎn, “to cover”) (Bai, 1980; You, 1992).\nBauer (1996) considers this to be part of an area word family in Southeast Asian languages: *khVm ~ *khVp ~ *kVm ~ *kVp ~ *k(h)l/rm/p. It is probably related to 扱 (kap1, “to cover; to imprint”). Compare Min Nan 崁 (khàm, “to cover”), Burmese ခြုံ (hkrum, “to cover; to wrap”), Proto-Tai *hɤmᴮ (“to cover (with cloth)”) (whence Zhuang hoemq and Thai ห่ม (hòm)). The root is found in many Sinitic dialects including Cantonese, Hakka, Hokkien and Wenzhounese.", "forms": [{"form": "𢫏"}, {"form": "搇"}, {"form": "𠖫"}, {"form": "扻", "raw_tags": ["to slap"]}, {"form": "咸"}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "hanzi"}, "expansion": "冚", "name": "head"}], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [{"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with collocations", "Cantonese terms with usage examples", "Hakka Chinese"], "examples": [{"text": "冚埋本書／冚埋本书 [Cantonese] ― kam² maai⁴ bun² syu¹ [Jyutping] ― close the book"}, {"english": "Last night, while sleeping, I put on two blankets.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "ngo⁵ kam⁴ maan⁵ fan³ gaau³ kam² zo² loeng⁵ zoeng¹ pei⁵.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "我琴晚瞓覺冚咗兩張被。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Last night, while sleeping, I put on two blankets.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "ngo⁵ kam⁴ maan⁵ fan³ gaau³ kam² zo² loeng⁵ zoeng¹ pei⁵.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "我琴晚𰥛觉冚咗两张被。", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Please put the lid back on after taking it.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese"], "roman": "lo² jyun⁴ m⁴ goi¹ kam² faan¹ go³ goi³", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "攞完唔該冚返個蓋", "type": "example"}, {"english": "Please put the lid back on after taking it.", "raw_tags": ["Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "lo² jyun⁴ m⁴ goi¹ kam² faan¹ go³ goi³", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "𫽋完唔该冚返个盖", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to cover"], "links": [["cover", "cover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, Hakka) to cover"], "tags": ["Cantonese", "Hakka"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to cover up; to conceal; to prevent something from being discovered"], "links": [["cover up", "cover up"], ["conceal", "conceal"], ["prevent", "prevent"], ["discover", "discover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to cover up; to conceal; to prevent something from being discovered"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Teochew Chinese"], "glosses": ["cover; lid"], "links": [["cover", "cover"], ["lid", "lid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese, Teochew) cover; lid"], "tags": ["Cantonese", "Teochew"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to raid (an illegal den)"], "links": [["raid", "raid"], ["illegal", "illegal"], ["den", "den"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to raid (an illegal den)"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese", "Cantonese terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "He got a slap in the face from his girlfriend.", "raw_tags": ["Traditional Chinese", "Simplified Chinese"], "roman": "keoi⁵ bei² keoi⁵ neoi⁵ pang⁴ jau⁵ kam² zo² jat¹ baa¹.", "tags": ["Jyutping", "Cantonese"], "text": "佢畀佢女朋友冚咗一巴。", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["to slap (someone) in the face"], "links": [["slap", "slap"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to slap (someone) in the face"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to cover (to be enough money for)"], "links": [["cover", "cover"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to cover (to be enough money for)"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}, {"categories": ["Cantonese Chinese"], "glosses": ["to overshadow; to dominate over"], "links": [["overshadow", "overshadow"], ["dominate", "dominate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Cantonese) to overshadow; to dominate over"], "tags": ["Cantonese"]}], "sounds": [{"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "bopomofo"], "zh-pron": "ㄎㄢˇ"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping"], "zh-pron": "kam²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"tags": ["Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian"], "zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"tags": ["Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Wade-Giles"], "zh-pron": "kʻan³"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "kǎn"}, {"tags": ["Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin"], "zh-pron": "kaan"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "кань"}, {"tags": ["Mandarin", "Palladius"], "zh-pron": "kanʹ"}, {"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/", "tags": ["Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale"], "zh-pron": "kám"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin"], "zh-pron": "kam²"}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"ipa": "/kʰɐm³⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific"], "zh-pron": "kem²"}, {"ipa": "/kʰem⁵⁵/", "tags": ["Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/", "tags": ["Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA"]}, {"tags": ["Peng'im", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "kam³"}, {"tags": ["POJ", "Teochew"], "zh-pron": "khàm"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam²¹³/", "tags": ["Sinological-IPA", "Teochew"]}, {"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰɐm³⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰem⁵⁵/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/"}, {"ipa": "/kʰam²¹³/"}], "word": "冚"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.