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while/English/conj

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while (English conj) while/English/conj: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"antonyms": [{"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "since"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "until"}], "categories": ["English conjunctions", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English subordinating conjunctions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷyeh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪl", "Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Time"], "derived": [{"word": "build the plane while flying it"}, {"word": "do-while loop"}, {"word": "driving while black"}, {"word": "fiddle while Rome burns"}, {"word": "fix the roof while the sun is shining"}, {"word": "get out while the getting's good"}, {"word": "make hay while the sun shines"}, {"word": "not while pussy's a cat"}, {"word": "quit while one is ahead"}, {"word": "strike the iron while it's hot"}, {"word": "strike while the iron is hot"}, {"word": "while loop"}, {"word": "while one is about it"}, {"word": "while one is at it"}, {"word": "while we're young"}, {"word": "while you're down there"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷyeh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "whyle"}, "expansion": "Middle English whyle", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hwīl"}, "expansion": "Old English hwīl", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hwīlu"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hwīlō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlō", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wijl"}, "expansion": "Dutch wijl", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "Wiel"}, "expansion": "Low German Wiel", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Weile"}, "expansion": "German Weile", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "hvile", "3": "", "4": "rest"}, "expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "hvile", "3": "", "4": "rest"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷyeh₁-", "t": "to rest"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "sillë", "3": "", "4": "breakfast"}, "expansion": "Albanian sillë (“breakfast”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "tranquillus"}, "expansion": "Latin tranquillus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "चिर", "tr": "cirá"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit चिर (cirá)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "شاد", "tr": "šâd"}, "expansion": "Persian شاد (šâd)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).", "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "while", "name": "en-con"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "conj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He was sleeping while I was singing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Driving while intoxicated is against the law.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter XII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "While the powwow was going on the big woman came back again. She was consider'ble rumpled and scratched up, but there was fire in her eye.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1948, Carey McWilliams, North from Mexico / The Spanish-Speaking People of The United States, J. B. Lippincott Company, page 25:", "text": "While De Anza was exploring the Bay of San Francisco, seeking a site for the presidio, the American colonists on the eastern seaboard, three thousand miles away, were celebrating the signing of the Declaration of Independence.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36:", "text": "Like most human activities, ballooning has sponsored heroes and hucksters and a good deal in between. For every dedicated scientist patiently recording atmospheric pressure and wind speed while shivering at high altitudes, there is a carnival barker with a bevy of pretty girls willing to dangle from a basket or parachute down to earth.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["During the same time that."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "This case, while interesting, is a bit frustrating.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "While I would love to help, I am very busy at the moment.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "While Britain’s recession has been deep and unforgiving, in London it has been relatively shallow.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Although."], "links": [["Although", "although"]], "senseid": ["en:although"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Northern England English", "Scottish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I'll wait while you've finished painting.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1873, Richard Morris, Walter William Skeat, “Glossarial Index”, in Specimens of Early English, volumes II: From Robert of Gloucester to Gower, A.D. 1298—A.D. 1393, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 490:", "text": "To dark is still used in Swaledale (Yorkshire) in the sense of to lie hid, as, 'Te rattens [rats] mun ha bin darkin whel nu [till now]; we hannot heerd tem tis last fortnith'.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Until."], "links": [["Until", "until"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Northern England, Scotland) Until."], "tags": ["Northern-England", "Scotland"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "While you're at school you may live at home.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1725, Isaac Watts, Logick: Or, The Right Use of Reason in the Enquiry after Truth, […], 2nd edition, London: […] John Clark and Richard Hett, […], Emanuel Matthews, […], and Richard Ford, […], published 1726, →OCLC:", "text": "Use your memory; you will sensibly experience a gradual improvement, while you take care not to load it to excess.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["As long as."], "links": [["As long as", "as long as"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Media"], "examples": [{"text": "He was detained for four hours at the store yesterday. His crime? Shopping while black.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2016 November 7, Michael T. Luongo, “Traveling While Muslim Complicates Air Travel”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Ms. Syed, along with many of her American Muslim friends and Islamic-rights advocates, is all too familiar with what many refer to as the stigma of traveling while Muslim.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2019 March 8, Tom Perkins, “'Gardening while black': lawsuit targets white accusers over 'outrageous' claims”, in The Guardian:", "text": "He added that the case took an emotional toll and left him humiliated by the accusations when, in fact, all he had been doing was \"gardening while black\".", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to denote a person experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity."], "links": [["media", "media"], ["public policy", "public policy"], ["racial profiling", "racial profiling#English"]], "qualifier": "public policy", "raw_glosses": ["(media, public policy) Used to denote a person experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity."], "topics": ["media"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ʍaɪl/"}, {"ipa": "/waɪl/"}, {"audio": "en-ne-while.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg/En-ne-while.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg"}, {"audio": "en-us-while.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg/En-us-while.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪl"}, {"homophone": "wile"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "during the same time that", "word": "whilst"}, {"sense": "although", "word": "as much as"}, {"word": "even though"}, {"sense": "until", "word": "till"}, {"word": "until"}, {"sense": "as long as", "word": "provided that"}, {"sense": "as long as", "word": "providing"}, {"sense": "as long as", "word": "so long as"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "as"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "when"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "while"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "tags": ["dialectal", "literary"], "word": "whilom"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fī ḥīn", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "فِي حِين"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "baynamā", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "بَيْنَمَا"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "lama", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لما"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fəlwəqṭ", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "فلْوقْط"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "minčʻ", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "մինչ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mientres"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dun"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "bitartean"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pakúlʹ", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "паку́ль"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u toj čas jak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "у той час як"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "da tahó čásu, pakúlʹ", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "да таго́ ча́су, паку́ль"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dokato", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "докато"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentre"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentre que"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "...de shíhou", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...的時候 /...的时候"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dāng", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "當 /当"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "zatímco"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mens"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "medens"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "terwijl"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ḫft", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "x*t:f"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "use inessive of the second infinitive", "sense": "during the same time that"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "aikana (preceded by word in genitive)", "sense": "during the same time that"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sillä välin kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sillä aikaa kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "samaan aikaan kun"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "pendant que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "tant que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "tandis que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "alors que"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentres"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "entrementres"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "namentres"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ganmavlobaši", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "განმავლობაში"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "während"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "solange"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "þandē", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kathós", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "καθώς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "enó", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ενώ"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "enóso", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ενόσω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "biz'mán she-", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "בזמן ש־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "miközben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mialatt"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "amíg"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ameddig"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "míg"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sementara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "seraya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "durante que"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "agus"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentre"}, {"alt": "...あいだに", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...aida ni", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...間に"}, {"alt": "...ときに", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...toki ni", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...時に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...nagara", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...ながら"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "knoŋ peel", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ក្នុងពេល"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dong'an", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "동안"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "cikom"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "koleņ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dōnec"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "kamēr"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "wil"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dodeka", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "додека"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sambil"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "semasa"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sementara"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "keiwhā"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "koi"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mens"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "medan"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "jegda", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ѥгда"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "þā hwīle þe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hangâmi ke", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "هنگامی که"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mâdâmê ke", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "مادامی که"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "gdy"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "podczas"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dopóki"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "enquanto"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "în timp ce"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poká", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "пока́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do tex por, poká", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "до тех пор, пока́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v to vrémja, kak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "в то вре́мя, как"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vo vrémja", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "во вре́мя"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "док"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "dok"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "a p'assissì"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "a mentri ca"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "nnô mentri ca"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mientras [que]"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mientra (disused)"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "demientra (disused)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "medan"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nai-kà-nà-tîi", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ในขณะที่"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "-ken"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "iken"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "aynı zamanda"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "póky", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "по́ки"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dóky", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "до́ки"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pid čás", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "під ча́с"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u toj čas jak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "у той час як"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do tyx pir, jak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "до тих пір, як"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "trong khi"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "trong lúc"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "tins ki"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sol tins ki"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "wylst"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "beys", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "בעת"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "wəḵḵa", "sense": "although", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "وخّا"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bulha la", "sense": "although", "word": "булһа ла"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "although", "word": "malgrat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "although", "word": "byť"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "although", "word": "hoewel"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "although", "word": "terwijl"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "although", "word": "kvankam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "although", "word": "vaikka"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "although", "word": "vaikkakin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "at the beginning of a clause, contrasting", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "although", "word": "kun taas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "although", "word": "tandis que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "although", "word": "bien que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "although", "word": "quoique"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "obwohl"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "obgleich"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "während"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "auch wenn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "enó", "sense": "although", "word": "ενώ"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kaítoi", "sense": "although", "word": "καίτοι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "an kai", "sense": "although", "word": "αν και"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "molonóti", "sense": "although", "word": "μολονότι"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "bár"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "habár"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "noha"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "jóllehet"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "ámbár"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "although", "word": "ben que"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "although", "word": "malgrado"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "although", "word": "benché"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "although", "word": "sebbene"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "egerçî", "sense": "although", "word": "ئەگەرچی"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "iako", "sense": "although", "word": "иако"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "makar", "sense": "although", "word": "макар"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "although", "word": "yínee'"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "although", "word": "chociaż"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "although", "word": "mimo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "although", "word": "embora"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "although", "word": "malgrado"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "although", "word": "deși"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xotjá", "sense": "although", "word": "хотя́"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "although", "word": "aunque"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "although", "word": "fastän"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "although", "word": "rağmen"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "although", "word": "mågré ki"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "although", "word": "cweki"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "as long as", "word": "zolang"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "use inessive of the second infinitive", "sense": "as long as"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "niin kauan kuin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "sillä välin kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "sillä aikaa kun"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "as long as", "word": "tant que"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "as long as", "word": "solange"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "efóson", "sense": "as long as", "word": "εφόσον"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "amíg"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "ameddig"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "míg"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "chomh fada is"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "chúns"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "cât timp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "en tanto que"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "con tal que"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "siempre y cuando"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "mientras"}], "wikipedia": ["while"], "word": "while"}

while (English conj) while/English/conj: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"antonyms": [{"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "since"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "until"}], "categories": ["English conjunctions", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English subordinating conjunctions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷyeh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪl", "Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Time"], "derived": [{"word": "build the plane while flying it"}, {"word": "do-while loop"}, {"word": "driving while black"}, {"word": "fiddle while Rome burns"}, {"word": "fix the roof while the sun is shining"}, {"word": "get out while the getting's good"}, {"word": "make hay while the sun shines"}, {"word": "not while pussy's a cat"}, {"word": "quit while one is ahead"}, {"word": "strike the iron while it's hot"}, {"word": "strike while the iron is hot"}, {"word": "while loop"}, {"word": "while one is about it"}, {"word": "while one is at it"}, {"word": "while we're young"}, {"word": "while you're down there"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷyeh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "whyle"}, "expansion": "Middle English whyle", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hwīl"}, "expansion": "Old English hwīl", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hwīlu"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hwīlō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlō", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wijl"}, "expansion": "Dutch wijl", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "Wiel"}, "expansion": "Low German Wiel", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Weile"}, "expansion": "German Weile", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "hvile", "3": "", "4": "rest"}, "expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "hvile", "3": "", "4": "rest"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷyeh₁-", "t": "to rest"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "sillë", "3": "", "4": "breakfast"}, "expansion": "Albanian sillë (“breakfast”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "tranquillus"}, "expansion": "Latin tranquillus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "चिर", "tr": "cirá"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit चिर (cirá)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "شاد", "tr": "šâd"}, "expansion": "Persian شاد (šâd)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).", "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "while", "name": "en-con"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "conj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He was sleeping while I was singing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Driving while intoxicated is against the law.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter XII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "While the powwow was going on the big woman came back again. She was consider'ble rumpled and scratched up, but there was fire in her eye.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1948, Carey McWilliams, North from Mexico / The Spanish-Speaking People of The United States, J. B. Lippincott Company, page 25:", "text": "While De Anza was exploring the Bay of San Francisco, seeking a site for the presidio, the American colonists on the eastern seaboard, three thousand miles away, were celebrating the signing of the Declaration of Independence.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36:", "text": "Like most human activities, ballooning has sponsored heroes and hucksters and a good deal in between. For every dedicated scientist patiently recording atmospheric pressure and wind speed while shivering at high altitudes, there is a carnival barker with a bevy of pretty girls willing to dangle from a basket or parachute down to earth.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["During the same time that."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "This case, while interesting, is a bit frustrating.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "While I would love to help, I am very busy at the moment.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "While Britain’s recession has been deep and unforgiving, in London it has been relatively shallow.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Although."], "links": [["Although", "although"]], "senseid": ["en:although"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Northern England English", "Scottish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I'll wait while you've finished painting.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1873, Richard Morris, Walter William Skeat, “Glossarial Index”, in Specimens of Early English, volumes II: From Robert of Gloucester to Gower, A.D. 1298—A.D. 1393, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 490:", "text": "To dark is still used in Swaledale (Yorkshire) in the sense of to lie hid, as, 'Te rattens [rats] mun ha bin darkin whel nu [till now]; we hannot heerd tem tis last fortnith'.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Until."], "links": [["Until", "until"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Northern England, Scotland) Until."], "tags": ["Northern-England", "Scotland"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "While you're at school you may live at home.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1725, Isaac Watts, Logick: Or, The Right Use of Reason in the Enquiry after Truth, […], 2nd edition, London: […] John Clark and Richard Hett, […], Emanuel Matthews, […], and Richard Ford, […], published 1726, →OCLC:", "text": "Use your memory; you will sensibly experience a gradual improvement, while you take care not to load it to excess.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["As long as."], "links": [["As long as", "as long as"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Media"], "examples": [{"text": "He was detained for four hours at the store yesterday. His crime? Shopping while black.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2016 November 7, Michael T. Luongo, “Traveling While Muslim Complicates Air Travel”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Ms. Syed, along with many of her American Muslim friends and Islamic-rights advocates, is all too familiar with what many refer to as the stigma of traveling while Muslim.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2019 March 8, Tom Perkins, “'Gardening while black': lawsuit targets white accusers over 'outrageous' claims”, in The Guardian:", "text": "He added that the case took an emotional toll and left him humiliated by the accusations when, in fact, all he had been doing was \"gardening while black\".", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to denote a person experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity."], "links": [["media", "media"], ["public policy", "public policy"], ["racial profiling", "racial profiling#English"]], "qualifier": "public policy", "raw_glosses": ["(media, public policy) Used to denote a person experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity."], "topics": ["media"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ʍaɪl/"}, {"ipa": "/waɪl/"}, {"audio": "en-ne-while.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg/En-ne-while.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg"}, {"audio": "en-us-while.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg/En-us-while.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪl"}, {"homophone": "wile"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "during the same time that", "word": "whilst"}, {"sense": "although", "word": "as much as"}, {"word": "even though"}, {"sense": "until", "word": "till"}, {"word": "until"}, {"sense": "as long as", "word": "provided that"}, {"sense": "as long as", "word": "providing"}, {"sense": "as long as", "word": "so long as"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "as"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "when"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "while"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "tags": ["dialectal", "literary"], "word": "whilom"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fī ḥīn", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "فِي حِين"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "baynamā", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "بَيْنَمَا"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "lama", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لما"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fəlwəqṭ", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "فلْوقْط"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "minčʻ", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "մինչ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mientres"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dun"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "bitartean"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pakúlʹ", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "паку́ль"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u toj čas jak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "у той час як"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "da tahó čásu, pakúlʹ", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "да таго́ ча́су, паку́ль"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dokato", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "докато"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentre"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentre que"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "...de shíhou", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...的時候 /...的时候"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dāng", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "當 /当"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "zatímco"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mens"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "medens"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "terwijl"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ḫft", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "x*t:f"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "use inessive of the second infinitive", "sense": "during the same time that"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "aikana (preceded by word in genitive)", "sense": "during the same time that"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sillä välin kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sillä aikaa kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "samaan aikaan kun"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "pendant que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "tant que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "tandis que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "alors que"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentres"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "entrementres"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "namentres"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ganmavlobaši", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "განმავლობაში"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "während"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "solange"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "þandē", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kathós", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "καθώς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "enó", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ενώ"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "enóso", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ενόσω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "biz'mán she-", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "בזמן ש־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "miközben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mialatt"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "amíg"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ameddig"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "míg"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sementara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "seraya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "durante que"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "agus"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentre"}, {"alt": "...あいだに", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...aida ni", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...間に"}, {"alt": "...ときに", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...toki ni", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...時に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...nagara", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...ながら"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "knoŋ peel", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ក្នុងពេល"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dong'an", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "동안"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "cikom"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "koleņ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dōnec"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "kamēr"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "wil"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dodeka", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "додека"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sambil"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "semasa"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sementara"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "keiwhā"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "koi"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mens"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "medan"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "jegda", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ѥгда"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "þā hwīle þe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hangâmi ke", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "هنگامی که"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mâdâmê ke", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "مادامی که"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "gdy"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "podczas"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dopóki"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "enquanto"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "în timp ce"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poká", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "пока́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do tex por, poká", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "до тех пор, пока́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v to vrémja, kak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "в то вре́мя, как"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vo vrémja", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "во вре́мя"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "док"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "dok"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "a p'assissì"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "a mentri ca"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "nnô mentri ca"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mientras [que]"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mientra (disused)"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "demientra (disused)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "medan"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nai-kà-nà-tîi", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ในขณะที่"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "-ken"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "iken"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "aynı zamanda"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "póky", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "по́ки"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dóky", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "до́ки"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pid čás", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "під ча́с"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u toj čas jak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "у той час як"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do tyx pir, jak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "до тих пір, як"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "trong khi"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "trong lúc"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "tins ki"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sol tins ki"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "wylst"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "beys", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "בעת"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "wəḵḵa", "sense": "although", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "وخّا"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bulha la", "sense": "although", "word": "булһа ла"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "although", "word": "malgrat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "although", "word": "byť"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "although", "word": "hoewel"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "although", "word": "terwijl"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "although", "word": "kvankam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "although", "word": "vaikka"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "although", "word": "vaikkakin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "at the beginning of a clause, contrasting", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "although", "word": "kun taas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "although", "word": "tandis que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "although", "word": "bien que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "although", "word": "quoique"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "obwohl"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "obgleich"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "während"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "auch wenn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "enó", "sense": "although", "word": "ενώ"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kaítoi", "sense": "although", "word": "καίτοι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "an kai", "sense": "although", "word": "αν και"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "molonóti", "sense": "although", "word": "μολονότι"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "bár"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "habár"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "noha"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "jóllehet"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "ámbár"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "although", "word": "ben que"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "although", "word": "malgrado"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "although", "word": "benché"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "although", "word": "sebbene"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "egerçî", "sense": "although", "word": "ئەگەرچی"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "iako", "sense": "although", "word": "иако"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "makar", "sense": "although", "word": "макар"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "although", "word": "yínee'"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "although", "word": "chociaż"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "although", "word": "mimo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "although", "word": "embora"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "although", "word": "malgrado"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "although", "word": "deși"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xotjá", "sense": "although", "word": "хотя́"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "although", "word": "aunque"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "although", "word": "fastän"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "although", "word": "rağmen"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "although", "word": "mågré ki"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "although", "word": "cweki"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "as long as", "word": "zolang"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "use inessive of the second infinitive", "sense": "as long as"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "niin kauan kuin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "sillä välin kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "sillä aikaa kun"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "as long as", "word": "tant que"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "as long as", "word": "solange"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "efóson", "sense": "as long as", "word": "εφόσον"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "amíg"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "ameddig"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "míg"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "chomh fada is"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "chúns"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "cât timp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "en tanto que"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "con tal que"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "siempre y cuando"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "mientras"}], "wikipedia": ["while"], "word": "while"}

while (English conj) while/English/conj: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"antonyms": [{"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "since"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "until"}], "categories": ["English conjunctions", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English subordinating conjunctions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷyeh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aɪl", "Rhymes:English/aɪl/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Time"], "derived": [{"word": "build the plane while flying it"}, {"word": "do-while loop"}, {"word": "driving while black"}, {"word": "fiddle while Rome burns"}, {"word": "fix the roof while the sun is shining"}, {"word": "get out while the getting's good"}, {"word": "make hay while the sun shines"}, {"word": "not while pussy's a cat"}, {"word": "quit while one is ahead"}, {"word": "strike the iron while it's hot"}, {"word": "strike while the iron is hot"}, {"word": "while loop"}, {"word": "while one is about it"}, {"word": "while one is at it"}, {"word": "while we're young"}, {"word": "while you're down there"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷyeh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "whyle"}, "expansion": "Middle English whyle", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hwīl"}, "expansion": "Old English hwīl", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hwīlu"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hwīlō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlō", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wijl"}, "expansion": "Dutch wijl", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "Wiel"}, "expansion": "Low German Wiel", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Weile"}, "expansion": "German Weile", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "hvile", "3": "", "4": "rest"}, "expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "hvile", "3": "", "4": "rest"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷyeh₁-", "t": "to rest"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "sillë", "3": "", "4": "breakfast"}, "expansion": "Albanian sillë (“breakfast”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "tranquillus"}, "expansion": "Latin tranquillus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "चिर", "tr": "cirá"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit चिर (cirá)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "شاد", "tr": "šâd"}, "expansion": "Persian شاد (šâd)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).", "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "while", "name": "en-con"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "conj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He was sleeping while I was singing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Driving while intoxicated is against the law.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter XII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "While the powwow was going on the big woman came back again. She was consider'ble rumpled and scratched up, but there was fire in her eye.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1948, Carey McWilliams, North from Mexico / The Spanish-Speaking People of The United States, J. B. Lippincott Company, page 25:", "text": "While De Anza was exploring the Bay of San Francisco, seeking a site for the presidio, the American colonists on the eastern seaboard, three thousand miles away, were celebrating the signing of the Declaration of Independence.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36:", "text": "Like most human activities, ballooning has sponsored heroes and hucksters and a good deal in between. For every dedicated scientist patiently recording atmospheric pressure and wind speed while shivering at high altitudes, there is a carnival barker with a bevy of pretty girls willing to dangle from a basket or parachute down to earth.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["During the same time that."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "This case, while interesting, is a bit frustrating.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "While I would love to help, I am very busy at the moment.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "While Britain’s recession has been deep and unforgiving, in London it has been relatively shallow.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Although."], "links": [["Although", "although"]], "senseid": ["en:although"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Northern England English", "Scottish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I'll wait while you've finished painting.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1873, Richard Morris, Walter William Skeat, “Glossarial Index”, in Specimens of Early English, volumes II: From Robert of Gloucester to Gower, A.D. 1298—A.D. 1393, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 490:", "text": "To dark is still used in Swaledale (Yorkshire) in the sense of to lie hid, as, 'Te rattens [rats] mun ha bin darkin whel nu [till now]; we hannot heerd tem tis last fortnith'.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Until."], "links": [["Until", "until"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Northern England, Scotland) Until."], "tags": ["Northern-England", "Scotland"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "While you're at school you may live at home.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1725, Isaac Watts, Logick: Or, The Right Use of Reason in the Enquiry after Truth, […], 2nd edition, London: […] John Clark and Richard Hett, […], Emanuel Matthews, […], and Richard Ford, […], published 1726, →OCLC:", "text": "Use your memory; you will sensibly experience a gradual improvement, while you take care not to load it to excess.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["As long as."], "links": [["As long as", "as long as"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Media"], "examples": [{"text": "He was detained for four hours at the store yesterday. His crime? Shopping while black.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2016 November 7, Michael T. Luongo, “Traveling While Muslim Complicates Air Travel”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Ms. Syed, along with many of her American Muslim friends and Islamic-rights advocates, is all too familiar with what many refer to as the stigma of traveling while Muslim.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2019 March 8, Tom Perkins, “'Gardening while black': lawsuit targets white accusers over 'outrageous' claims”, in The Guardian:", "text": "He added that the case took an emotional toll and left him humiliated by the accusations when, in fact, all he had been doing was \"gardening while black\".", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to denote a person experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity."], "links": [["media", "media"], ["public policy", "public policy"], ["racial profiling", "racial profiling#English"]], "qualifier": "public policy", "raw_glosses": ["(media, public policy) Used to denote a person experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity."], "topics": ["media"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ʍaɪl/"}, {"ipa": "/waɪl/"}, {"audio": "en-ne-while.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg/En-ne-while.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg"}, {"audio": "en-us-while.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg/En-us-while.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪl"}, {"homophone": "wile"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "during the same time that", "word": "whilst"}, {"sense": "although", "word": "as much as"}, {"word": "even though"}, {"sense": "until", "word": "till"}, {"word": "until"}, {"sense": "as long as", "word": "provided that"}, {"sense": "as long as", "word": "providing"}, {"sense": "as long as", "word": "so long as"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "as"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "when"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "while"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "tags": ["dialectal", "literary"], "word": "whilom"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fī ḥīn", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "فِي حِين"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "baynamā", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "بَيْنَمَا"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "lama", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لما"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fəlwəqṭ", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "فلْوقْط"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "minčʻ", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "մինչ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mientres"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dun"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "bitartean"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pakúlʹ", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "паку́ль"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u toj čas jak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "у той час як"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "da tahó čásu, pakúlʹ", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "да таго́ ча́су, паку́ль"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dokato", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "докато"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentre"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentre que"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "...de shíhou", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...的時候 /...的时候"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dāng", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "當 /当"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "zatímco"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mens"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "medens"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "terwijl"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ḫft", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "x*t:f"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "use inessive of the second infinitive", "sense": "during the same time that"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "aikana (preceded by word in genitive)", "sense": "during the same time that"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sillä välin kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sillä aikaa kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "samaan aikaan kun"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "pendant que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "tant que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "tandis que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "alors que"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentres"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "entrementres"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "namentres"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ganmavlobaši", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "განმავლობაში"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "während"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "solange"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "þandē", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kathós", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "καθώς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "enó", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ενώ"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "enóso", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ενόσω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "biz'mán she-", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "בזמן ש־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "miközben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mialatt"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "amíg"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ameddig"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "míg"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sementara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "seraya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "durante que"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "agus"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentre"}, {"alt": "...あいだに", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...aida ni", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...間に"}, {"alt": "...ときに", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...toki ni", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...時に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...nagara", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...ながら"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "knoŋ peel", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ក្នុងពេល"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dong'an", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "동안"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "cikom"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "koleņ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dōnec"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "kamēr"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "wil"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dodeka", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "додека"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sambil"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "semasa"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sementara"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "keiwhā"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "koi"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mens"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "medan"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "jegda", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ѥгда"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "þā hwīle þe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hangâmi ke", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "هنگامی که"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mâdâmê ke", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "مادامی که"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "gdy"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "podczas"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dopóki"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "enquanto"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "în timp ce"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poká", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "пока́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do tex por, poká", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "до тех пор, пока́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v to vrémja, kak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "в то вре́мя, как"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vo vrémja", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "во вре́мя"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "док"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "dok"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "a p'assissì"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "a mentri ca"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "nnô mentri ca"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mientras [que]"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mientra (disused)"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "demientra (disused)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "medan"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nai-kà-nà-tîi", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ในขณะที่"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "-ken"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "iken"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "aynı zamanda"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "póky", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "по́ки"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dóky", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "до́ки"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pid čás", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "під ча́с"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u toj čas jak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "у той час як"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do tyx pir, jak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "до тих пір, як"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "trong khi"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "trong lúc"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "tins ki"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sol tins ki"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "wylst"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "beys", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "בעת"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "wəḵḵa", "sense": "although", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "وخّا"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bulha la", "sense": "although", "word": "булһа ла"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "although", "word": "malgrat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "although", "word": "byť"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "although", "word": "hoewel"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "although", "word": "terwijl"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "although", "word": "kvankam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "although", "word": "vaikka"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "although", "word": "vaikkakin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "at the beginning of a clause, contrasting", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "although", "word": "kun taas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "although", "word": "tandis que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "although", "word": "bien que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "although", "word": "quoique"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "obwohl"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "obgleich"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "während"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "auch wenn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "enó", "sense": "although", "word": "ενώ"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kaítoi", "sense": "although", "word": "καίτοι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "an kai", "sense": "although", "word": "αν και"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "molonóti", "sense": "although", "word": "μολονότι"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "bár"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "habár"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "noha"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "jóllehet"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "ámbár"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "although", "word": "ben que"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "although", "word": "malgrado"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "although", "word": "benché"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "although", "word": "sebbene"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "egerçî", "sense": "although", "word": "ئەگەرچی"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "iako", "sense": "although", "word": "иако"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "makar", "sense": "although", "word": "макар"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "although", "word": "yínee'"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "although", "word": "chociaż"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "although", "word": "mimo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "although", "word": "embora"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "although", "word": "malgrado"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "although", "word": "deși"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xotjá", "sense": "although", "word": "хотя́"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "although", "word": "aunque"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "although", "word": "fastän"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "although", "word": "rağmen"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "although", "word": "mågré ki"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "although", "word": "cweki"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "as long as", "word": "zolang"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "use inessive of the second infinitive", "sense": "as long as"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "niin kauan kuin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "sillä välin kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "sillä aikaa kun"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "as long as", "word": "tant que"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "as long as", "word": "solange"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "efóson", "sense": "as long as", "word": "εφόσον"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "amíg"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "ameddig"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "míg"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "chomh fada is"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "chúns"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "cât timp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "en tanto que"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "con tal que"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "siempre y cuando"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "mientras"}], "wikipedia": ["while"], "word": "while"}

while (English conj) while/English/conj: invalid uppercase tag Northern-England not in or uppercase_tags: {"antonyms": [{"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "since"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "until"}], "categories": ["English conjunctions", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English prepositions", "English subordinating conjunctions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷyeh₁-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation 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translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Time"], "derived": [{"word": "build the plane while flying it"}, {"word": "do-while loop"}, {"word": "driving while black"}, {"word": "fiddle while Rome burns"}, {"word": "fix the roof while the sun is shining"}, {"word": "get out while the getting's good"}, {"word": "make hay while the sun shines"}, {"word": "not while pussy's a cat"}, {"word": "quit while one is ahead"}, {"word": "strike the iron while it's hot"}, {"word": "strike while the iron is hot"}, {"word": "while loop"}, {"word": "while one is about it"}, {"word": "while one is at it"}, {"word": "while we're young"}, {"word": "while you're down there"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷyeh₁-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "whyle"}, "expansion": "Middle English whyle", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hwīl"}, "expansion": "Old English hwīl", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hwīlu"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hwīlō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwīlō", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "wijl"}, "expansion": "Dutch wijl", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "Wiel"}, "expansion": "Low German Wiel", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Weile"}, "expansion": "German Weile", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "hvile", "3": "", "4": "rest"}, "expansion": "Danish hvile (“rest”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nb", "2": "hvile", "3": "", "4": "rest"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷyeh₁-", "t": "to rest"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "sillë", "3": "", "4": "breakfast"}, "expansion": "Albanian sillë (“breakfast”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "tranquillus"}, "expansion": "Latin tranquillus", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "चिर", "tr": "cirá"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit चिर (cirá)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "شاد", "tr": "šâd"}, "expansion": "Persian شاد (šâd)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”)), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”). Cognate with Albanian sillë (“breakfast”), Latin tranquillus, Sanskrit चिर (cirá), Persian شاد (šâd).", "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "while", "name": "en-con"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "conj", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He was sleeping while I was singing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Driving while intoxicated is against the law.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter XII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:", "text": "While the powwow was going on the big woman came back again. She was consider'ble rumpled and scratched up, but there was fire in her eye.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1948, Carey McWilliams, North from Mexico / The Spanish-Speaking People of The United States, J. B. Lippincott Company, page 25:", "text": "While De Anza was exploring the Bay of San Francisco, seeking a site for the presidio, the American colonists on the eastern seaboard, three thousand miles away, were celebrating the signing of the Declaration of Independence.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2013 June 7, David Simpson, “Fantasy of navigation”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 26, page 36:", "text": "Like most human activities, ballooning has sponsored heroes and hucksters and a good deal in between. For every dedicated scientist patiently recording atmospheric pressure and wind speed while shivering at high altitudes, there is a carnival barker with a bevy of pretty girls willing to dangle from a basket or parachute down to earth.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["During the same time that."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "This case, while interesting, is a bit frustrating.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "While I would love to help, I am very busy at the moment.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 2013-09-28:", "text": "While Britain’s recession has been deep and unforgiving, in London it has been relatively shallow.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Although."], "links": [["Although", "although"]], "senseid": ["en:although"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Northern England English", "Scottish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I'll wait while you've finished painting.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1873, Richard Morris, Walter William Skeat, “Glossarial Index”, in Specimens of Early English, volumes II: From Robert of Gloucester to Gower, A.D. 1298—A.D. 1393, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 490:", "text": "To dark is still used in Swaledale (Yorkshire) in the sense of to lie hid, as, 'Te rattens [rats] mun ha bin darkin whel nu [till now]; we hannot heerd tem tis last fortnith'.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Until."], "links": [["Until", "until"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Northern England, Scotland) Until."], "tags": ["Northern-England", "Scotland"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "While you're at school you may live at home.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1725, Isaac Watts, Logick: Or, The Right Use of Reason in the Enquiry after Truth, […], 2nd edition, London: […] John Clark and Richard Hett, […], Emanuel Matthews, […], and Richard Ford, […], published 1726, →OCLC:", "text": "Use your memory; you will sensibly experience a gradual improvement, while you take care not to load it to excess.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["As long as."], "links": [["As long as", "as long as"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Media"], "examples": [{"text": "He was detained for four hours at the store yesterday. His crime? Shopping while black.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2016 November 7, Michael T. Luongo, “Traveling While Muslim Complicates Air Travel”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Ms. Syed, along with many of her American Muslim friends and Islamic-rights advocates, is all too familiar with what many refer to as the stigma of traveling while Muslim.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2019 March 8, Tom Perkins, “'Gardening while black': lawsuit targets white accusers over 'outrageous' claims”, in The Guardian:", "text": "He added that the case took an emotional toll and left him humiliated by the accusations when, in fact, all he had been doing was \"gardening while black\".", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Used to denote a person experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity."], "links": [["media", "media"], ["public policy", "public policy"], ["racial profiling", "racial profiling#English"]], "qualifier": "public policy", "raw_glosses": ["(media, public policy) Used to denote a person experiencing racial profiling when performing a seemingly benign activity."], "topics": ["media"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ʍaɪl/"}, {"ipa": "/waɪl/"}, {"audio": "en-ne-while.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg/En-ne-while.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/En-ne-while.ogg"}, {"audio": "en-us-while.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg/En-us-while.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-while.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪl"}, {"homophone": "wile"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "during the same time that", "word": "whilst"}, {"sense": "although", "word": "as much as"}, {"word": "even though"}, {"sense": "until", "word": "till"}, {"word": "until"}, {"sense": "as long as", "word": "provided that"}, {"sense": "as long as", "word": "providing"}, {"sense": "as long as", "word": "so long as"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "as"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "when"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "word": "while"}, {"source": "Thesaurus:while", "tags": ["dialectal", "literary"], "word": "whilom"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fī ḥīn", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "فِي حِين"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "baynamā", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "بَيْنَمَا"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "lama", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "لما"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "fəlwəqṭ", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "فلْوقْط"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "minčʻ", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "մինչ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mientres"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dun"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "bitartean"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pakúlʹ", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "паку́ль"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u toj čas jak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "у той час як"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "da tahó čásu, pakúlʹ", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "да таго́ ча́су, паку́ль"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dokato", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "докато"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentre"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentre que"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "...de shíhou", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...的時候 /...的时候"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dāng", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "當 /当"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "zatímco"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mens"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "medens"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "terwijl"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ḫft", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "x*t:f"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "use inessive of the second infinitive", "sense": "during the same time that"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "aikana (preceded by word in genitive)", "sense": "during the same time that"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sillä välin kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sillä aikaa kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "samaan aikaan kun"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "pendant que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "tant que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "tandis que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "alors que"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentres"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "entrementres"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "namentres"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ganmavlobaši", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "განმავლობაში"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "während"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "solange"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "þandē", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kathós", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "καθώς"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "enó", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ενώ"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "enóso", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ενόσω"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "biz'mán she-", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "בזמן ש־"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "miközben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mialatt"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "amíg"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ameddig"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "míg"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum ke"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sementara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "seraya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "durante que"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "agus"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mentre"}, {"alt": "...あいだに", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...aida ni", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...間に"}, {"alt": "...ときに", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...toki ni", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...時に"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "...nagara", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "...ながら"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "knoŋ peel", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ក្នុងពេល"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "dong'an", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "동안"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "cikom"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "koleņ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dum"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dōnec"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "kamēr"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "wil"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "dodeka", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "додека"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sambil"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "semasa"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sementara"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "keiwhā"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "koi"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mens"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "medan"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "jegda", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ѥгда"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "þā hwīle þe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hangâmi ke", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "هنگامی که"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mâdâmê ke", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "مادامی که"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "gdy"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "podczas"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "dopóki"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "enquanto"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "în timp ce"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poká", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "пока́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "do tex por, poká", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "до тех пор, пока́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "v to vrémja, kak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "в то вре́мя, как"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vo vrémja", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "во вре́мя"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "док"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "during the same time that", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "dok"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "a p'assissì"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "a mentri ca"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "nnô mentri ca"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mientras [que]"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "mientra (disused)"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "demientra (disused)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "medan"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "nai-kà-nà-tîi", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "ในขณะที่"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "-ken"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "iken"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "aynı zamanda"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "póky", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "по́ки"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dóky", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "до́ки"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "pid čás", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "під ча́с"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u toj čas jak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "у той час як"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "do tyx pir, jak", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "до тих пір, як"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "trong khi"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "trong lúc"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "tins ki"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "sol tins ki"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "wylst"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "beys", "sense": "during the same time that", "word": "בעת"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "wəḵḵa", "sense": "although", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "وخّا"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "bulha la", "sense": "although", "word": "булһа ла"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "although", "word": "malgrat"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "although", "word": "byť"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "although", "word": "hoewel"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "although", "word": "terwijl"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "although", "word": "kvankam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "although", "word": "vaikka"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "although", "word": "vaikkakin"}, {"code": "fi", "english": "at the beginning of a clause, contrasting", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "although", "word": "kun taas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "although", "word": "tandis que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "although", "word": "bien que"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "although", "word": "quoique"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "obwohl"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "obgleich"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "während"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "although", "word": "auch wenn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "enó", "sense": "although", "word": "ενώ"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kaítoi", "sense": "although", "word": "καίτοι"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "an kai", "sense": "although", "word": "αν και"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "molonóti", "sense": "although", "word": "μολονότι"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "bár"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "habár"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "noha"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "jóllehet"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "although", "word": "ámbár"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "although", "word": "ben que"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "although", "word": "malgrado"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "although", "word": "benché"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "although", "word": "sebbene"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "egerçî", "sense": "although", "word": "ئەگەرچی"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "iako", "sense": "although", "word": "иако"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "makar", "sense": "although", "word": "макар"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "although", "word": "yínee'"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "although", "word": "chociaż"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "although", "word": "mimo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "although", "word": "embora"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "although", "word": "malgrado"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "although", "word": "deși"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xotjá", "sense": "although", "word": "хотя́"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "although", "word": "aunque"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "although", "word": "fastän"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "although", "word": "rağmen"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "although", "word": "mågré ki"}, {"code": "wa", "lang": "Walloon", "sense": "although", "word": "cweki"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "as long as", "word": "zolang"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "use inessive of the second infinitive", "sense": "as long as"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "niin kauan kuin"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "sillä välin kun"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "sillä aikaa kun"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "as long as", "word": "tant que"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "as long as", "word": "solange"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "efóson", "sense": "as long as", "word": "εφόσον"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "amíg"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "ameddig"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "míg"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "chomh fada is"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "chúns"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "as long as", "word": "cât timp"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "en tanto que"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "con tal que"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "siempre y cuando"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "as long as", "word": "mientras"}], "wikipedia": ["while"], "word": "while"}


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.