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lash/English/noun
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- 1: lash/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æʃ", "Rhymes:English/æʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Hair", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "backlash"}, {"word": "lash curler"}, {"word": "lash lift"}, {"word": "lashline"}, {"word": "lashy"}, {"word": "on the lash"}, {"word": "pre-lash"}, {"word": "whitelash"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lashe"}, "expansion": "Middle English lashe", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laskô", "4": "", "5": "flap of fabric, strap"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laskô (“flap of fabric, strap”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "lasch"}, "expansion": "Dutch lasch", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds-de", "2": "Laske"}, "expansion": "German Low German Laske", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Lasche", "3": "", "4": "a flap; joint; strap; tongue; scarf"}, "expansion": "German Lasche (“a flap; joint; strap; tongue; scarf”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "lask", "3": "", "4": "scarf"}, "expansion": "Swedish lask (“scarf”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "laski", "3": "", "4": "the bottom part of a glove"}, "expansion": "Icelandic laski (“the bottom part of a glove”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lashe, lasshe, lasche (“a stroke; the flexible end of a whip”), from Proto-Germanic *laskô (“flap of fabric, strap”).\nCognate with Dutch lasch, las (“a piece; seal; joint; notch; seam”), German Low German Laske, Lask (“a flap; dag; strap”), German Lasche (“a flap; joint; strap; tongue; scarf”), Swedish lask (“scarf”), Icelandic laski (“the bottom part of a glove”).", "forms": [{"form": "lashes", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "lash (plural lashes)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1711 July 15 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison; Richard Steele et al.], “WEDNESDAY, July 4, 1711”, in The Spectator, number 108; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume II, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC:", "text": "I observed that your whip wanted a lash to it.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The thong or braided cord of a whip, with which the blow is given."], "links": [["thong", "thong"], ["braid", "braid"], ["cord", "cord"], ["whip", "whip"], ["blow", "blow"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["A leash in which an animal is caught or held; hence, a snare."], "links": [["leash", "leash"], ["snare", "snare"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) A leash in which an animal is caught or held; hence, a snare."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The culprit received thirty-nine lashes.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A stroke with a whip, or anything pliant and tough, often given as a punishment."], "links": [["stroke", "stroke"], ["pliant", "pliant"], ["tough", "tough"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["A quick and violent sweeping movement, as of an animal's tail; a swish."], "links": [["quick", "quick"], ["violent", "violent"], ["sweep", "sweep"], ["movement", "movement"], ["swish", "swish"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC:", "text": "The moral is a lash at the vanity of arrogating that to ourselves which succeeds well.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A stroke of satire or sarcasm; an expression or retort that cuts or gives pain; a cut."], "links": [["satire", "satire"], ["sarcasm", "sarcasm"], ["expression", "expression"], ["retort", "retort"], ["cut", "cut"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1959, Georgette Heyer, chapter 1, in The Unknown Ajax:", "text": "But Richmond, his grandfather's darling, after one thoughtful glance cast under his lashes at that uncompromising countenance appeared to lose himself in his own reflections.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A hair growing from the edge of the eyelid; an eyelash."], "links": [["hair", "hair"], ["edge", "edge"], ["eyelid", "eyelid"], ["eyelash", "eyelash"]]}, {"glosses": ["In carpet weaving, a group of strings for lifting simultaneously certain yarns, to form the figure."], "links": [["carpet", "carpet"], ["weaving", "weave"], ["yarn", "yarn"], ["form", "form"], ["figure", "figure"]]}, {"categories": ["Australian English", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Irish English", "New Zealand English"], "examples": [{"text": "I'll have a lash.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2021 August 28, Grant Smithies, “The Dark Remains: Ian Rankin's 'terrifying' return”, in Stuff:", "text": "Much-loved characters living on after their author’s death is not so unusual these days. Every second bloke in possession of a keyboard seems to have had a lash at a James Bond thriller, including Kingsley Amis, John Gardner, Raymond Benson, Jeffery Deaver, William Boyd, Anthony Horowitz, Christopher Wood and Sebastian Faulks.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 September 9, Cathal Dennehy, “Ciara Mageean shines in Diamond League to claim second”, in Irish Examiner:", "text": "“I felt I’d go out and grab the bull by the horns and give it a good lash and I’m very pleased to come away with second in my very first Diamond League final.”", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["An attempt; a go at something."], "links": [["attempt", "attempt"], ["go", "go"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, informal) An attempt; a go at something."], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["UK"], "word": "bash"}], "tags": ["Australia", "Ireland", "New-Zealand", "informal"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/læʃ/", "tags": ["UK", "US"]}, {"audio": "en-us-lash.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-lash.ogg/En-us-lash.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-us-lash.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-æʃ"}], "translations": [{"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "sıbırtqı", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "сыбыртҡы"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qamsı", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "ҡамсы"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kamšik", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "камшик"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bič", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "бич"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "fuet"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "piskesnert"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "siima"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lanière"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Schlag"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Peitschenschnur"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "siima"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "staffile"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "kare"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lanniéthe"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kırbaç", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "قرباچ"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "taziyane", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "تازیانه"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pletʹ", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "плеть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pljótka", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "плётка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "knut", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кнут"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xlyst", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "хлыст"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bič", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "бич"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nagájka", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "нага́йка"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "piska"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "piskrem"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "snärt"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carrai"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine", "plural"], "word": "careiau"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "obsolete: a snare", "word": "lieka"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jalda", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "جَلْدَة"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "boj s kamšik", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "бой с камшик"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "fuetada"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "piskeslag"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "šsm", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "V6:z-m-F27-Z1"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "piiskanisku"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "ruoskanisku"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "sivallus"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "coup de fouet"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Peitschenhieb"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Hieb"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "staffilata"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sferzata"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "frustata"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "whakapānga"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "whiunga"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "frangue"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "savt", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "سوط"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "smagnięcie"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "udár xlystóm", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "уда́р хлысто́м"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "udár bičóm", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "уда́р бичо́м"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "udár plétʹju", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "уда́р пле́тью"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "látigo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zurriagazo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "latigazo"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "piskslag"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "piskrapp"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "snärt"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "stroke of satire or sarcasm", "word": "sivallus"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "stroke of satire or sarcasm", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sferzata"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rézkij uprjók", "sense": "stroke of satire or sarcasm", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ре́зкий упрёк"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krítika", "sense": "stroke of satire or sarcasm", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "кри́тика"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "stroke of satire or sarcasm", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "snärt"}], "wikipedia": ["lash"], "word": "lash"}
lash/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æʃ", "Rhymes:English/æʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Hair", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "backlash"}, {"word": "lash curler"}, {"word": "lash lift"}, {"word": "lashline"}, {"word": "lashy"}, {"word": "on the lash"}, {"word": "pre-lash"}, {"word": "whitelash"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lashe"}, "expansion": "Middle English lashe", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laskô", "4": "", "5": "flap of fabric, strap"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laskô (“flap of fabric, strap”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "lasch"}, "expansion": "Dutch lasch", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds-de", "2": "Laske"}, "expansion": "German Low German Laske", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Lasche", "3": "", "4": "a flap; joint; strap; tongue; scarf"}, "expansion": "German Lasche (“a flap; joint; strap; tongue; scarf”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "lask", "3": "", "4": "scarf"}, "expansion": "Swedish lask (“scarf”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "laski", "3": "", "4": "the bottom part of a glove"}, "expansion": "Icelandic laski (“the bottom part of a glove”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lashe, lasshe, lasche (“a stroke; the flexible end of a whip”), from Proto-Germanic *laskô (“flap of fabric, strap”).\nCognate with Dutch lasch, las (“a piece; seal; joint; notch; seam”), German Low German Laske, Lask (“a flap; dag; strap”), German Lasche (“a flap; joint; strap; tongue; scarf”), Swedish lask (“scarf”), Icelandic laski (“the bottom part of a glove”).", "forms": [{"form": "lashes", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "lash (plural lashes)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1711 July 15 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison; Richard Steele et al.], “WEDNESDAY, July 4, 1711”, in The Spectator, number 108; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume II, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC:", "text": "I observed that your whip wanted a lash to it.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The thong or braided cord of a whip, with which the blow is given."], "links": [["thong", "thong"], ["braid", "braid"], ["cord", "cord"], ["whip", "whip"], ["blow", "blow"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["A leash in which an animal is caught or held; hence, a snare."], "links": [["leash", "leash"], ["snare", "snare"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) A leash in which an animal is caught or held; hence, a snare."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The culprit received thirty-nine lashes.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A stroke with a whip, or anything pliant and tough, often given as a punishment."], "links": [["stroke", "stroke"], ["pliant", "pliant"], ["tough", "tough"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["A quick and violent sweeping movement, as of an animal's tail; a swish."], "links": [["quick", "quick"], ["violent", "violent"], ["sweep", "sweep"], ["movement", "movement"], ["swish", "swish"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC:", "text": "The moral is a lash at the vanity of arrogating that to ourselves which succeeds well.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A stroke of satire or sarcasm; an expression or retort that cuts or gives pain; a cut."], "links": [["satire", "satire"], ["sarcasm", "sarcasm"], ["expression", "expression"], ["retort", "retort"], ["cut", "cut"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1959, Georgette Heyer, chapter 1, in The Unknown Ajax:", "text": "But Richmond, his grandfather's darling, after one thoughtful glance cast under his lashes at that uncompromising countenance appeared to lose himself in his own reflections.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A hair growing from the edge of the eyelid; an eyelash."], "links": [["hair", "hair"], ["edge", "edge"], ["eyelid", "eyelid"], ["eyelash", "eyelash"]]}, {"glosses": ["In carpet weaving, a group of strings for lifting simultaneously certain yarns, to form the figure."], "links": [["carpet", "carpet"], ["weaving", "weave"], ["yarn", "yarn"], ["form", "form"], ["figure", "figure"]]}, {"categories": ["Australian English", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Irish English", "New Zealand English"], "examples": [{"text": "I'll have a lash.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2021 August 28, Grant Smithies, “The Dark Remains: Ian Rankin's 'terrifying' return”, in Stuff:", "text": "Much-loved characters living on after their author’s death is not so unusual these days. Every second bloke in possession of a keyboard seems to have had a lash at a James Bond thriller, including Kingsley Amis, John Gardner, Raymond Benson, Jeffery Deaver, William Boyd, Anthony Horowitz, Christopher Wood and Sebastian Faulks.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 September 9, Cathal Dennehy, “Ciara Mageean shines in Diamond League to claim second”, in Irish Examiner:", "text": "“I felt I’d go out and grab the bull by the horns and give it a good lash and I’m very pleased to come away with second in my very first Diamond League final.”", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["An attempt; a go at something."], "links": [["attempt", "attempt"], ["go", "go"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, informal) An attempt; a go at something."], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["UK"], "word": "bash"}], "tags": ["Australia", "Ireland", "New-Zealand", "informal"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/læʃ/", "tags": ["UK", "US"]}, {"audio": "en-us-lash.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-lash.ogg/En-us-lash.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-us-lash.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-æʃ"}], "translations": [{"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "sıbırtqı", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "сыбыртҡы"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qamsı", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "ҡамсы"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kamšik", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "камшик"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bič", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "бич"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "fuet"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "piskesnert"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "siima"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lanière"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Schlag"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Peitschenschnur"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "siima"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "staffile"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "kare"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lanniéthe"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kırbaç", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "قرباچ"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "taziyane", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "تازیانه"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pletʹ", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "плеть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pljótka", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "плётка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "knut", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кнут"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xlyst", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "хлыст"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bič", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "бич"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nagájka", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "нага́йка"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "piska"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "piskrem"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "snärt"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carrai"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine", "plural"], "word": "careiau"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "obsolete: a snare", "word": "lieka"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jalda", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "جَلْدَة"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "boj s kamšik", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "бой с камшик"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "fuetada"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "piskeslag"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "šsm", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "V6:z-m-F27-Z1"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "piiskanisku"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "ruoskanisku"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "sivallus"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "coup de fouet"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Peitschenhieb"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Hieb"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "staffilata"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sferzata"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "frustata"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "whakapānga"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "whiunga"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "frangue"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "savt", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "سوط"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "smagnięcie"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "udár xlystóm", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "уда́р хлысто́м"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "udár bičóm", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "уда́р бичо́м"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "udár plétʹju", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "уда́р пле́тью"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "látigo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zurriagazo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "latigazo"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "piskslag"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "piskrapp"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "snärt"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "stroke of satire or sarcasm", "word": "sivallus"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "stroke of satire or sarcasm", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sferzata"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rézkij uprjók", "sense": "stroke of satire or sarcasm", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ре́зкий упрёк"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krítika", "sense": "stroke of satire or sarcasm", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "кри́тика"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "stroke of satire or sarcasm", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "snärt"}], "wikipedia": ["lash"], "word": "lash"}
lash (English noun)
lash/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æʃ", "Rhymes:English/æʃ/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Hair", "en:Violence"], "derived": [{"word": "backlash"}, {"word": "lash curler"}, {"word": "lash lift"}, {"word": "lashline"}, {"word": "lashy"}, {"word": "on the lash"}, {"word": "pre-lash"}, {"word": "whitelash"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lashe"}, "expansion": "Middle English lashe", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*laskô", "4": "", "5": "flap of fabric, strap"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laskô (“flap of fabric, strap”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "lasch"}, "expansion": "Dutch lasch", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds-de", "2": "Laske"}, "expansion": "German Low German Laske", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Lasche", "3": "", "4": "a flap; joint; strap; tongue; scarf"}, "expansion": "German Lasche (“a flap; joint; strap; tongue; scarf”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "lask", "3": "", "4": "scarf"}, "expansion": "Swedish lask (“scarf”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "laski", "3": "", "4": "the bottom part of a glove"}, "expansion": "Icelandic laski (“the bottom part of a glove”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English lashe, lasshe, lasche (“a stroke; the flexible end of a whip”), from Proto-Germanic *laskô (“flap of fabric, strap”).\nCognate with Dutch lasch, las (“a piece; seal; joint; notch; seam”), German Low German Laske, Lask (“a flap; dag; strap”), German Lasche (“a flap; joint; strap; tongue; scarf”), Swedish lask (“scarf”), Icelandic laski (“the bottom part of a glove”).", "forms": [{"form": "lashes", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "lash (plural lashes)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1711 July 15 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison; Richard Steele et al.], “WEDNESDAY, July 4, 1711”, in The Spectator, number 108; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume II, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC:", "text": "I observed that your whip wanted a lash to it.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["The thong or braided cord of a whip, with which the blow is given."], "links": [["thong", "thong"], ["braid", "braid"], ["cord", "cord"], ["whip", "whip"], ["blow", "blow"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with obsolete senses"], "glosses": ["A leash in which an animal is caught or held; hence, a snare."], "links": [["leash", "leash"], ["snare", "snare"]], "raw_glosses": ["(obsolete) A leash in which an animal is caught or held; hence, a snare."], "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The culprit received thirty-nine lashes.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A stroke with a whip, or anything pliant and tough, often given as a punishment."], "links": [["stroke", "stroke"], ["pliant", "pliant"], ["tough", "tough"], ["punishment", "punishment"]]}, {"glosses": ["A quick and violent sweeping movement, as of an animal's tail; a swish."], "links": [["quick", "quick"], ["violent", "violent"], ["sweep", "sweep"], ["movement", "movement"], ["swish", "swish"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC:", "text": "The moral is a lash at the vanity of arrogating that to ourselves which succeeds well.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A stroke of satire or sarcasm; an expression or retort that cuts or gives pain; a cut."], "links": [["satire", "satire"], ["sarcasm", "sarcasm"], ["expression", "expression"], ["retort", "retort"], ["cut", "cut"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1959, Georgette Heyer, chapter 1, in The Unknown Ajax:", "text": "But Richmond, his grandfather's darling, after one thoughtful glance cast under his lashes at that uncompromising countenance appeared to lose himself in his own reflections.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A hair growing from the edge of the eyelid; an eyelash."], "links": [["hair", "hair"], ["edge", "edge"], ["eyelid", "eyelid"], ["eyelash", "eyelash"]]}, {"glosses": ["In carpet weaving, a group of strings for lifting simultaneously certain yarns, to form the figure."], "links": [["carpet", "carpet"], ["weaving", "weave"], ["yarn", "yarn"], ["form", "form"], ["figure", "figure"]]}, {"categories": ["Australian English", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "Irish English", "New Zealand English"], "examples": [{"text": "I'll have a lash.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2021 August 28, Grant Smithies, “The Dark Remains: Ian Rankin's 'terrifying' return”, in Stuff:", "text": "Much-loved characters living on after their author’s death is not so unusual these days. Every second bloke in possession of a keyboard seems to have had a lash at a James Bond thriller, including Kingsley Amis, John Gardner, Raymond Benson, Jeffery Deaver, William Boyd, Anthony Horowitz, Christopher Wood and Sebastian Faulks.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2022 September 9, Cathal Dennehy, “Ciara Mageean shines in Diamond League to claim second”, in Irish Examiner:", "text": "“I felt I’d go out and grab the bull by the horns and give it a good lash and I’m very pleased to come away with second in my very first Diamond League final.”", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["An attempt; a go at something."], "links": [["attempt", "attempt"], ["go", "go"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, informal) An attempt; a go at something."], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["UK"], "word": "bash"}], "tags": ["Australia", "Ireland", "New-Zealand", "informal"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/læʃ/", "tags": ["UK", "US"]}, {"audio": "en-us-lash.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/En-us-lash.ogg/En-us-lash.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/En-us-lash.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-æʃ"}], "translations": [{"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "sıbırtqı", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "сыбыртҡы"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qamsı", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "ҡамсы"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kamšik", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "камшик"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bič", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "бич"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "fuet"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "piskesnert"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "siima"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lanière"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Schlag"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Peitschenschnur"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "siima"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "staffile"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "kare"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "lanniéthe"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "kırbaç", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "قرباچ"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "taziyane", "sense": "thong of a whip", "word": "تازیانه"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pletʹ", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "плеть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pljótka", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "плётка"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "knut", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кнут"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xlyst", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "хлыст"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bič", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "бич"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nagájka", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "нага́йка"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "piska"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "piskrem"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "snärt"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "carrai"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "thong of a whip", "tags": ["feminine", "plural"], "word": "careiau"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "obsolete: a snare", "word": "lieka"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jalda", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "جَلْدَة"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "boj s kamšik", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "бой с камшик"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "fuetada"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "piskeslag"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "šsm", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "V6:z-m-F27-Z1"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "piiskanisku"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "ruoskanisku"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "sivallus"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "coup de fouet"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Peitschenhieb"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Hieb"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "staffilata"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sferzata"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "frustata"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "whakapānga"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "whiunga"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "frangue"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "savt", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "word": "سوط"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "smagnięcie"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "udár xlystóm", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "уда́р хлысто́м"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "udár bičóm", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "уда́р бичо́м"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "udár plétʹju", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "уда́р пле́тью"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "látigo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zurriagazo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "latigazo"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "piskslag"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "piskrapp"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "stroke with a whip", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "snärt"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "stroke of satire or sarcasm", "word": "sivallus"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "stroke of satire or sarcasm", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sferzata"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rézkij uprjók", "sense": "stroke of satire or sarcasm", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ре́зкий упрёк"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krítika", "sense": "stroke of satire or sarcasm", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "кри́тика"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "stroke of satire or sarcasm", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "snärt"}], "wikipedia": ["lash"], "word": "lash"}
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