All languages combined Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

knife/English/verb

1: knife/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Danish", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Khanty", "Requests for review of Basque translations", "Requests for review of Corsican translations", "Requests for review of Danish translations", "Requests for review of Guaraní translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Malayalam translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Northern Khanty translations", "Requests for review of Rohingya translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Thai translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for translations into Aghwan", "Requests for translations into Ainu", "Requests for translations into Bau Bidayuh", "Requests for translations into Bikol Central", "Requests for translations into Central Melanau", "Requests for translations into Chakma", "Requests for translations into Western Mari", "Requests for translations into Yucatec Maya", "Rhymes:English/aɪf", "Rhymes:English/aɪf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Alabama translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Banjarese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Kom (Cameroon) translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Kristang translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nauruan translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Voro translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Cutlery", "en:Knives", "en:Violence", "en:Weapons"], "derived": [{"word": "knife up"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "knyf"}, "expansion": "Middle English knyf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "cnīf"}, "expansion": "Old English cnīf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "knífr"}, "expansion": "Old Norse knífr", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*knībaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knībaz", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gneybʰ-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "gnýbti"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian gnýbti", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "sax", "t": "knife"}, "expansion": "Middle English sax (“knife”)", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "seax"}, "expansion": "Old English seax", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Middle English coutel", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Old French coutel", "name": "nc"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English knyf, knif, from late Old English cnīf, from Old Norse knífr, from Proto-Germanic *knībaz, from *knīpaną (“to pinch”), Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ- (compare Lithuanian gnýbti, žnýbti (“to pinch”), gnaibis (“pinching”)). Displaced native Middle English sax (“knife”) from Old English seax; and Middle English coutel, qwetyll (“knife”) from Old French coutel.\nThe verb knife is attested since the mid 1800s; the variant knive is attested since 1733.", "forms": [{"form": "knifes", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "knifing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "knife (third-person singular simple present knifes, present participle knifing, simple past and past participle knifed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To cut with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cut with a knife."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "She was repeatedly knifed in the chest.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1843, The Foreign Quarterly Review, volume 31, Treuttel and Würtz, Treuttel, Jun, and Richter, page 236:", "text": "One day his sergeant began to cane him, on which, seizing his knife, he knifed the sergeant : he knifed the privates : he knifed until he was finally overpowered, and, brought before a court-martial, was condemned to fifteen years at the galleys.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Robert Biswas-Diener, The Courage Quotient: How Science Can Make You Braver, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 92:", "text": "The plane has been hijacked. They've already knifed a guy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2015, Ross H. Spencer, The Fedorovich File, Diversion Books, →ISBN, page 211:", "text": "Naw, they found him in the pissery of some gin mill near the Mohawk West terminal—he'd been knifed.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "links": [["knife", "#Noun"], ["injure", "injure"], ["kill", "kill"], ["stab", "stab"], ["slash", "slash"], ["sharp", "sharp"], ["edge", "edge"], ["weapon", "weapon"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The boat knifed through the water.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cut through as if with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["through", "through"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To cut through as if with a knife."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "links": [["betray", "betray"], ["political", "political"], ["slate", "slate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "links": [["ignore", "ignore"], ["denigrate", "denigrate"], ["cut", "cut"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/naɪf/", "tags": ["General-American", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/nɑɪf/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg/En-uk-a_knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-us-knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg/En-us-knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪf"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "noun): knyfe (obsolete", "tags": ["nonstandard", "plural"], "word": "knifes"}, {"tags": ["uncommon", "verb"], "word": "knive"}], "translations": [{"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "bıçaqnan kəsmək"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "reža", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "режа"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "tallar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "lõikama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "séče", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "се́че"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "réže", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "ре́же"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skjære"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "cortar com faca (uma)"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "porézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "поре́зать"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skära"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "knivhugga"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "bıçaqlamaq"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoltellar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "apunyalar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "stikke med kniv"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "pussitama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "nuga andma"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "suskama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "veristama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "puukottaa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "frapper d’un coup de couteau"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoitelar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "messern"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "machairóno", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "μαχαιρώνω"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "késel"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "accoltellare"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugge (med kniv)"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "esfaquear"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "a da o lovitură de cuțit"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "cuntellar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prirézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "прире́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zarézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zakolótʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заколо́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acuchillar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugga (med kniv)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "kniva"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "proboždam", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "пробождам"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "cortar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skära"}], "word": "knife"}
1: knife/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Danish", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Khanty", "Requests for review of Basque translations", "Requests for review of Corsican translations", "Requests for review of Danish translations", "Requests for review of Guaraní translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Malayalam translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Northern Khanty translations", "Requests for review of Rohingya translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Thai translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for translations into Aghwan", "Requests for translations into Ainu", "Requests for translations into Bau Bidayuh", "Requests for translations into Bikol Central", "Requests for translations into Central Melanau", "Requests for translations into Chakma", "Requests for translations into Western Mari", "Requests for translations into Yucatec Maya", "Rhymes:English/aɪf", "Rhymes:English/aɪf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Alabama translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Banjarese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Kom (Cameroon) translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Kristang translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nauruan translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Voro translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Cutlery", "en:Knives", "en:Violence", "en:Weapons"], "derived": [{"word": "knife up"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "knyf"}, "expansion": "Middle English knyf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "cnīf"}, "expansion": "Old English cnīf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "knífr"}, "expansion": "Old Norse knífr", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*knībaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knībaz", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gneybʰ-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "gnýbti"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian gnýbti", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "sax", "t": "knife"}, "expansion": "Middle English sax (“knife”)", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "seax"}, "expansion": "Old English seax", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Middle English coutel", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Old French coutel", "name": "nc"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English knyf, knif, from late Old English cnīf, from Old Norse knífr, from Proto-Germanic *knībaz, from *knīpaną (“to pinch”), Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ- (compare Lithuanian gnýbti, žnýbti (“to pinch”), gnaibis (“pinching”)). Displaced native Middle English sax (“knife”) from Old English seax; and Middle English coutel, qwetyll (“knife”) from Old French coutel.\nThe verb knife is attested since the mid 1800s; the variant knive is attested since 1733.", "forms": [{"form": "knifes", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "knifing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "knife (third-person singular simple present knifes, present participle knifing, simple past and past participle knifed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To cut with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cut with a knife."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "She was repeatedly knifed in the chest.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1843, The Foreign Quarterly Review, volume 31, Treuttel and Würtz, Treuttel, Jun, and Richter, page 236:", "text": "One day his sergeant began to cane him, on which, seizing his knife, he knifed the sergeant : he knifed the privates : he knifed until he was finally overpowered, and, brought before a court-martial, was condemned to fifteen years at the galleys.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Robert Biswas-Diener, The Courage Quotient: How Science Can Make You Braver, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 92:", "text": "The plane has been hijacked. They've already knifed a guy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2015, Ross H. Spencer, The Fedorovich File, Diversion Books, →ISBN, page 211:", "text": "Naw, they found him in the pissery of some gin mill near the Mohawk West terminal—he'd been knifed.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "links": [["knife", "#Noun"], ["injure", "injure"], ["kill", "kill"], ["stab", "stab"], ["slash", "slash"], ["sharp", "sharp"], ["edge", "edge"], ["weapon", "weapon"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The boat knifed through the water.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cut through as if with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["through", "through"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To cut through as if with a knife."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "links": [["betray", "betray"], ["political", "political"], ["slate", "slate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "links": [["ignore", "ignore"], ["denigrate", "denigrate"], ["cut", "cut"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/naɪf/", "tags": ["General-American", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/nɑɪf/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg/En-uk-a_knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-us-knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg/En-us-knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪf"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "noun): knyfe (obsolete", "tags": ["nonstandard", "plural"], "word": "knifes"}, {"tags": ["uncommon", "verb"], "word": "knive"}], "translations": [{"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "bıçaqnan kəsmək"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "reža", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "режа"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "tallar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "lõikama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "séče", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "се́че"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "réže", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "ре́же"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skjære"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "cortar com faca (uma)"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "porézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "поре́зать"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skära"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "knivhugga"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "bıçaqlamaq"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoltellar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "apunyalar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "stikke med kniv"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "pussitama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "nuga andma"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "suskama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "veristama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "puukottaa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "frapper d’un coup de couteau"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoitelar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "messern"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "machairóno", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "μαχαιρώνω"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "késel"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "accoltellare"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugge (med kniv)"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "esfaquear"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "a da o lovitură de cuțit"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "cuntellar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prirézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "прире́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zarézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zakolótʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заколо́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acuchillar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugga (med kniv)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "kniva"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "proboždam", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "пробождам"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "cortar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skära"}], "word": "knife"}
1: knife/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Danish", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Khanty", "Requests for review of Basque translations", "Requests for review of Corsican translations", "Requests for review of Danish translations", "Requests for review of Guaraní translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Malayalam translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Northern Khanty translations", "Requests for review of Rohingya translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Thai translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for translations into Aghwan", "Requests for translations into Ainu", "Requests for translations into Bau Bidayuh", "Requests for translations into Bikol Central", "Requests for translations into Central Melanau", "Requests for translations into Chakma", "Requests for translations into Western Mari", "Requests for translations into Yucatec Maya", "Rhymes:English/aɪf", "Rhymes:English/aɪf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Alabama translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Banjarese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Kom (Cameroon) translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Kristang translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nauruan translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Voro translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Cutlery", "en:Knives", "en:Violence", "en:Weapons"], "derived": [{"word": "knife up"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "knyf"}, "expansion": "Middle English knyf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "cnīf"}, "expansion": "Old English cnīf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "knífr"}, "expansion": "Old Norse knífr", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*knībaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knībaz", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gneybʰ-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "gnýbti"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian gnýbti", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "sax", "t": "knife"}, "expansion": "Middle English sax (“knife”)", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "seax"}, "expansion": "Old English seax", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Middle English coutel", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Old French coutel", "name": "nc"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English knyf, knif, from late Old English cnīf, from Old Norse knífr, from Proto-Germanic *knībaz, from *knīpaną (“to pinch”), Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ- (compare Lithuanian gnýbti, žnýbti (“to pinch”), gnaibis (“pinching”)). Displaced native Middle English sax (“knife”) from Old English seax; and Middle English coutel, qwetyll (“knife”) from Old French coutel.\nThe verb knife is attested since the mid 1800s; the variant knive is attested since 1733.", "forms": [{"form": "knifes", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "knifing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "knife (third-person singular simple present knifes, present participle knifing, simple past and past participle knifed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To cut with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cut with a knife."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "She was repeatedly knifed in the chest.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1843, The Foreign Quarterly Review, volume 31, Treuttel and Würtz, Treuttel, Jun, and Richter, page 236:", "text": "One day his sergeant began to cane him, on which, seizing his knife, he knifed the sergeant : he knifed the privates : he knifed until he was finally overpowered, and, brought before a court-martial, was condemned to fifteen years at the galleys.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Robert Biswas-Diener, The Courage Quotient: How Science Can Make You Braver, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 92:", "text": "The plane has been hijacked. They've already knifed a guy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2015, Ross H. Spencer, The Fedorovich File, Diversion Books, →ISBN, page 211:", "text": "Naw, they found him in the pissery of some gin mill near the Mohawk West terminal—he'd been knifed.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "links": [["knife", "#Noun"], ["injure", "injure"], ["kill", "kill"], ["stab", "stab"], ["slash", "slash"], ["sharp", "sharp"], ["edge", "edge"], ["weapon", "weapon"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The boat knifed through the water.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cut through as if with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["through", "through"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To cut through as if with a knife."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "links": [["betray", "betray"], ["political", "political"], ["slate", "slate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "links": [["ignore", "ignore"], ["denigrate", "denigrate"], ["cut", "cut"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/naɪf/", "tags": ["General-American", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/nɑɪf/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg/En-uk-a_knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-us-knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg/En-us-knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪf"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "noun): knyfe (obsolete", "tags": ["nonstandard", "plural"], "word": "knifes"}, {"tags": ["uncommon", "verb"], "word": "knive"}], "translations": [{"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "bıçaqnan kəsmək"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "reža", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "режа"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "tallar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "lõikama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "séče", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "се́че"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "réže", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "ре́же"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skjære"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "cortar com faca (uma)"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "porézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "поре́зать"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skära"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "knivhugga"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "bıçaqlamaq"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoltellar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "apunyalar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "stikke med kniv"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "pussitama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "nuga andma"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "suskama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "veristama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "puukottaa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "frapper d’un coup de couteau"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoitelar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "messern"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "machairóno", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "μαχαιρώνω"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "késel"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "accoltellare"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugge (med kniv)"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "esfaquear"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "a da o lovitură de cuțit"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "cuntellar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prirézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "прире́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zarézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zakolótʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заколо́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acuchillar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugga (med kniv)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "kniva"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "proboždam", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "пробождам"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "cortar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skära"}], "word": "knife"}

knife/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Danish", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Khanty", "Requests for review of Basque translations", "Requests for review of Corsican translations", "Requests for review of Danish translations", "Requests for review of Guaraní translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Malayalam translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Northern Khanty translations", "Requests for review of Rohingya translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Thai translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for translations into Aghwan", "Requests for translations into Ainu", "Requests for translations into Bau Bidayuh", "Requests for translations into Bikol Central", "Requests for translations into Central Melanau", "Requests for translations into Chakma", "Requests for translations into Western Mari", "Requests for translations into Yucatec Maya", "Rhymes:English/aɪf", "Rhymes:English/aɪf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Alabama translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Banjarese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Kom (Cameroon) translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Kristang translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nauruan translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Voro translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Cutlery", "en:Knives", "en:Violence", "en:Weapons"], "derived": [{"word": "knife up"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "knyf"}, "expansion": "Middle English knyf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "cnīf"}, "expansion": "Old English cnīf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "knífr"}, "expansion": "Old Norse knífr", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "knībaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic knībaz", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "gneybʰ-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European gneybʰ-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "gnýbti"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian gnýbti", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "sax", "t": "knife"}, "expansion": "Middle English sax (“knife”)", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "seax"}, "expansion": "Old English seax", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Middle English coutel", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Old French coutel", "name": "nc"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English knyf, knif, from late Old English cnīf, from Old Norse knífr, from Proto-Germanic knībaz, from knīpaną (“to pinch”), Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ- (compare Lithuanian gnýbti, žnýbti (“to pinch”), gnaibis (“pinching”)). Displaced native Middle English sax (“knife”) from Old English seax; and Middle English coutel, qwetyll (“knife”) from Old French coutel.\nThe verb knife is attested since the mid 1800s; the variant knive is attested since 1733.", "forms": [{"form": "knifes", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "knifing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "knife (third-person singular simple present knifes, present participle knifing, simple past and past participle knifed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To cut with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cut with a knife."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "She was repeatedly knifed in the chest.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1843, The Foreign Quarterly Review, volume 31, Treuttel and Würtz, Treuttel, Jun, and Richter, page 236:", "text": "One day his sergeant began to cane him, on which, seizing his knife, he knifed the sergeant : he knifed the privates : he knifed until he was finally overpowered, and, brought before a court-martial, was condemned to fifteen years at the galleys.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Robert Biswas-Diener, The Courage Quotient: How Science Can Make You Braver, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 92:", "text": "The plane has been hijacked. They've already knifed a guy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2015, Ross H. Spencer, The Fedorovich File, Diversion Books, →ISBN, page 211:", "text": "Naw, they found him in the pissery of some gin mill near the Mohawk West terminal—he'd been knifed.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "links": [["knife", "#Noun"], ["injure", "injure"], ["kill", "kill"], ["stab", "stab"], ["slash", "slash"], ["sharp", "sharp"], ["edge", "edge"], ["weapon", "weapon"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The boat knifed through the water.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cut through as if with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["through", "through"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To cut through as if with a knife."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "links": [["betray", "betray"], ["political", "political"], ["slate", "slate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "links": [["ignore", "ignore"], ["denigrate", "denigrate"], ["cut", "cut"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/naɪf/", "tags": ["General-American", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/nɑɪf/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg/En-uk-a_knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-us-knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg/En-us-knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪf"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "noun): knyfe (obsolete", "tags": ["nonstandard", "plural"], "word": "knifes"}, {"tags": ["uncommon", "verb"], "word": "knive"}], "translations": [{"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "bıçaqnan kəsmək"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "reža", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "режа"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "tallar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "lõikama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "séče", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "се́че"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "réže", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "ре́же"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skjære"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "cortar com faca (uma)"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "porézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "поре́зать"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skära"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "knivhugga"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "bıçaqlamaq"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoltellar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "apunyalar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "stikke med kniv"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "pussitama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "nuga andma"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "suskama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "veristama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "puukottaa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "frapper d’un coup de couteau"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoitelar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "messern"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "machairóno", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "μαχαιρώνω"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "késel"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "accoltellare"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugge (med kniv)"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "esfaquear"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "a da o lovitură de cuțit"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "cuntellar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prirézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "прире́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zarézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zakolótʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заколо́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acuchillar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugga (med kniv)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "kniva"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "proboždam", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "пробождам"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "cortar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skära"}], "word": "knife"}

knife (English verb) knife/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Danish", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Khanty", "Requests for review of Basque translations", "Requests for review of Corsican translations", "Requests for review of Danish translations", "Requests for review of Guaraní translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Malayalam translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Northern Khanty translations", "Requests for review of Rohingya translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Thai translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for translations into Aghwan", "Requests for translations into Ainu", "Requests for translations into Bau Bidayuh", "Requests for translations into Bikol Central", "Requests for translations into Central Melanau", "Requests for translations into Chakma", "Requests for translations into Western Mari", "Requests for translations into Yucatec Maya", "Rhymes:English/aɪf", "Rhymes:English/aɪf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Alabama translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Banjarese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Kom (Cameroon) translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Kristang translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nauruan translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Voro translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Cutlery", "en:Knives", "en:Violence", "en:Weapons"], "derived": [{"word": "knife up"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "knyf"}, "expansion": "Middle English knyf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "cnīf"}, "expansion": "Old English cnīf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "knífr"}, "expansion": "Old Norse knífr", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*knībaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knībaz", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gneybʰ-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "gnýbti"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian gnýbti", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "sax", "t": "knife"}, "expansion": "Middle English sax (“knife”)", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "seax"}, "expansion": "Old English seax", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Middle English coutel", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Old French coutel", "name": "nc"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English knyf, knif, from late Old English cnīf, from Old Norse knífr, from Proto-Germanic *knībaz, from *knīpaną (“to pinch”), Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ- (compare Lithuanian gnýbti, žnýbti (“to pinch”), gnaibis (“pinching”)). Displaced native Middle English sax (“knife”) from Old English seax; and Middle English coutel, qwetyll (“knife”) from Old French coutel.\nThe verb knife is attested since the mid 1800s; the variant knive is attested since 1733.", "forms": [{"form": "knifes", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "knifing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "knife (third-person singular simple present knifes, present participle knifing, simple past and past participle knifed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To cut with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cut with a knife."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "She was repeatedly knifed in the chest.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1843, The Foreign Quarterly Review, volume 31, Treuttel and Würtz, Treuttel, Jun, and Richter, page 236:", "text": "One day his sergeant began to cane him, on which, seizing his knife, he knifed the sergeant : he knifed the privates : he knifed until he was finally overpowered, and, brought before a court-martial, was condemned to fifteen years at the galleys.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Robert Biswas-Diener, The Courage Quotient: How Science Can Make You Braver, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 92:", "text": "The plane has been hijacked. They've already knifed a guy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2015, Ross H. Spencer, The Fedorovich File, Diversion Books, →ISBN, page 211:", "text": "Naw, they found him in the pissery of some gin mill near the Mohawk West terminal—he'd been knifed.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "links": [["knife", "#Noun"], ["injure", "injure"], ["kill", "kill"], ["stab", "stab"], ["slash", "slash"], ["sharp", "sharp"], ["edge", "edge"], ["weapon", "weapon"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The boat knifed through the water.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cut through as if with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["through", "through"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To cut through as if with a knife."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "links": [["betray", "betray"], ["political", "political"], ["slate", "slate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "links": [["ignore", "ignore"], ["denigrate", "denigrate"], ["cut", "cut"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/naɪf/", "tags": ["General-American", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/nɑɪf/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg/En-uk-a_knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-us-knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg/En-us-knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪf"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "noun): knyfe (obsolete", "tags": ["nonstandard", "plural"], "word": "knifes"}, {"tags": ["uncommon", "verb"], "word": "knive"}], "translations": [{"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "bıçaqnan kəsmək"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "reža", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "режа"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "tallar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "lõikama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "séče", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "се́че"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "réže", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "ре́же"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skjære"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "cortar com faca (uma)"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "porézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "поре́зать"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skära"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "knivhugga"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "bıçaqlamaq"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoltellar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "apunyalar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "stikke med kniv"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "pussitama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "nuga andma"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "suskama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "veristama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "puukottaa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "frapper d’un coup de couteau"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoitelar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "messern"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "machairóno", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "μαχαιρώνω"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "késel"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "accoltellare"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugge (med kniv)"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "esfaquear"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "a da o lovitură de cuțit"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "cuntellar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prirézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "прире́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zarézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zakolótʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заколо́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acuchillar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugga (med kniv)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "kniva"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "proboždam", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "пробождам"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "cortar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skära"}], "word": "knife"}

knife/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Danish", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Khanty", "Requests for review of Basque translations", "Requests for review of Corsican translations", "Requests for review of Danish translations", "Requests for review of Guaraní translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Malayalam translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Northern Khanty translations", "Requests for review of Rohingya translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Thai translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for translations into Aghwan", "Requests for translations into Ainu", "Requests for translations into Bau Bidayuh", "Requests for translations into Bikol Central", "Requests for translations into Central Melanau", "Requests for translations into Chakma", "Requests for translations into Western Mari", "Requests for translations into Yucatec Maya", "Rhymes:English/aɪf", "Rhymes:English/aɪf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Alabama translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Banjarese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Kom (Cameroon) translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Kristang translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nauruan translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Voro translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Cutlery", "en:Knives", "en:Violence", "en:Weapons"], "derived": [{"word": "knife up"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "knyf"}, "expansion": "Middle English knyf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "cnīf"}, "expansion": "Old English cnīf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "knífr"}, "expansion": "Old Norse knífr", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "knībaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic knībaz", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "gneybʰ-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European gneybʰ-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "gnýbti"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian gnýbti", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "sax", "t": "knife"}, "expansion": "Middle English sax (“knife”)", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "seax"}, "expansion": "Old English seax", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Middle English coutel", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Old French coutel", "name": "nc"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English knyf, knif, from late Old English cnīf, from Old Norse knífr, from Proto-Germanic knībaz, from knīpaną (“to pinch”), Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ- (compare Lithuanian gnýbti, žnýbti (“to pinch”), gnaibis (“pinching”)). Displaced native Middle English sax (“knife”) from Old English seax; and Middle English coutel, qwetyll (“knife”) from Old French coutel.\nThe verb knife is attested since the mid 1800s; the variant knive is attested since 1733.", "forms": [{"form": "knifes", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "knifing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "knife (third-person singular simple present knifes, present participle knifing, simple past and past participle knifed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To cut with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cut with a knife."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "She was repeatedly knifed in the chest.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1843, The Foreign Quarterly Review, volume 31, Treuttel and Würtz, Treuttel, Jun, and Richter, page 236:", "text": "One day his sergeant began to cane him, on which, seizing his knife, he knifed the sergeant : he knifed the privates : he knifed until he was finally overpowered, and, brought before a court-martial, was condemned to fifteen years at the galleys.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Robert Biswas-Diener, The Courage Quotient: How Science Can Make You Braver, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 92:", "text": "The plane has been hijacked. They've already knifed a guy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2015, Ross H. Spencer, The Fedorovich File, Diversion Books, →ISBN, page 211:", "text": "Naw, they found him in the pissery of some gin mill near the Mohawk West terminal—he'd been knifed.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "links": [["knife", "#Noun"], ["injure", "injure"], ["kill", "kill"], ["stab", "stab"], ["slash", "slash"], ["sharp", "sharp"], ["edge", "edge"], ["weapon", "weapon"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The boat knifed through the water.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cut through as if with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["through", "through"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To cut through as if with a knife."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "links": [["betray", "betray"], ["political", "political"], ["slate", "slate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "links": [["ignore", "ignore"], ["denigrate", "denigrate"], ["cut", "cut"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/naɪf/", "tags": ["General-American", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/nɑɪf/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg/En-uk-a_knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-us-knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg/En-us-knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪf"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "noun): knyfe (obsolete", "tags": ["nonstandard", "plural"], "word": "knifes"}, {"tags": ["uncommon", "verb"], "word": "knive"}], "translations": [{"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "bıçaqnan kəsmək"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "reža", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "режа"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "tallar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "lõikama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "séče", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "се́че"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "réže", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "ре́же"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skjære"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "cortar com faca (uma)"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "porézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "поре́зать"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skära"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "knivhugga"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "bıçaqlamaq"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoltellar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "apunyalar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "stikke med kniv"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "pussitama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "nuga andma"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "suskama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "veristama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "puukottaa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "frapper d’un coup de couteau"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoitelar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "messern"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "machairóno", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "μαχαιρώνω"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "késel"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "accoltellare"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugge (med kniv)"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "esfaquear"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "a da o lovitură de cuțit"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "cuntellar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prirézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "прире́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zarézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zakolótʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заколо́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acuchillar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugga (med kniv)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "kniva"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "proboždam", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "пробождам"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "cortar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skära"}], "word": "knife"}

knife (English verb) knife/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Danish", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Khanty", "Requests for review of Basque translations", "Requests for review of Corsican translations", "Requests for review of Danish translations", "Requests for review of Guaraní translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Malayalam translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Northern Khanty translations", "Requests for review of Rohingya translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Thai translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for translations into Aghwan", "Requests for translations into Ainu", "Requests for translations into Bau Bidayuh", "Requests for translations into Bikol Central", "Requests for translations into Central Melanau", "Requests for translations into Chakma", "Requests for translations into Western Mari", "Requests for translations into Yucatec Maya", "Rhymes:English/aɪf", "Rhymes:English/aɪf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Alabama translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Banjarese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Kom (Cameroon) translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Kristang translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nauruan translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Voro translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Cutlery", "en:Knives", "en:Violence", "en:Weapons"], "derived": [{"word": "knife up"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "knyf"}, "expansion": "Middle English knyf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "cnīf"}, "expansion": "Old English cnīf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "knífr"}, "expansion": "Old Norse knífr", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*knībaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knībaz", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gneybʰ-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "gnýbti"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian gnýbti", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "sax", "t": "knife"}, "expansion": "Middle English sax (“knife”)", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "seax"}, "expansion": "Old English seax", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Middle English coutel", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Old French coutel", "name": "nc"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English knyf, knif, from late Old English cnīf, from Old Norse knífr, from Proto-Germanic *knībaz, from *knīpaną (“to pinch”), Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ- (compare Lithuanian gnýbti, žnýbti (“to pinch”), gnaibis (“pinching”)). Displaced native Middle English sax (“knife”) from Old English seax; and Middle English coutel, qwetyll (“knife”) from Old French coutel.\nThe verb knife is attested since the mid 1800s; the variant knive is attested since 1733.", "forms": [{"form": "knifes", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "knifing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "knife (third-person singular simple present knifes, present participle knifing, simple past and past participle knifed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To cut with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cut with a knife."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "She was repeatedly knifed in the chest.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1843, The Foreign Quarterly Review, volume 31, Treuttel and Würtz, Treuttel, Jun, and Richter, page 236:", "text": "One day his sergeant began to cane him, on which, seizing his knife, he knifed the sergeant : he knifed the privates : he knifed until he was finally overpowered, and, brought before a court-martial, was condemned to fifteen years at the galleys.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Robert Biswas-Diener, The Courage Quotient: How Science Can Make You Braver, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 92:", "text": "The plane has been hijacked. They've already knifed a guy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2015, Ross H. Spencer, The Fedorovich File, Diversion Books, →ISBN, page 211:", "text": "Naw, they found him in the pissery of some gin mill near the Mohawk West terminal—he'd been knifed.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "links": [["knife", "#Noun"], ["injure", "injure"], ["kill", "kill"], ["stab", "stab"], ["slash", "slash"], ["sharp", "sharp"], ["edge", "edge"], ["weapon", "weapon"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The boat knifed through the water.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cut through as if with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["through", "through"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To cut through as if with a knife."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "links": [["betray", "betray"], ["political", "political"], ["slate", "slate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "links": [["ignore", "ignore"], ["denigrate", "denigrate"], ["cut", "cut"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/naɪf/", "tags": ["General-American", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/nɑɪf/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg/En-uk-a_knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-us-knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg/En-us-knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪf"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "noun): knyfe (obsolete", "tags": ["nonstandard", "plural"], "word": "knifes"}, {"tags": ["uncommon", "verb"], "word": "knive"}], "translations": [{"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "bıçaqnan kəsmək"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "reža", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "режа"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "tallar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "lõikama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "séče", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "се́че"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "réže", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "ре́же"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skjære"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "cortar com faca (uma)"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "porézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "поре́зать"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skära"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "knivhugga"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "bıçaqlamaq"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoltellar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "apunyalar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "stikke med kniv"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "pussitama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "nuga andma"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "suskama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "veristama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "puukottaa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "frapper d’un coup de couteau"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoitelar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "messern"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "machairóno", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "μαχαιρώνω"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "késel"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "accoltellare"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugge (med kniv)"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "esfaquear"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "a da o lovitură de cuțit"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "cuntellar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prirézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "прире́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zarézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zakolótʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заколо́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acuchillar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugga (med kniv)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "kniva"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "proboždam", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "пробождам"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "cortar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skära"}], "word": "knife"}

knife/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Danish", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Khanty", "Requests for review of Basque translations", "Requests for review of Corsican translations", "Requests for review of Danish translations", "Requests for review of Guaraní translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Malayalam translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Northern Khanty translations", "Requests for review of Rohingya translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Thai translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for translations into Aghwan", "Requests for translations into Ainu", "Requests for translations into Bau Bidayuh", "Requests for translations into Bikol Central", "Requests for translations into Central Melanau", "Requests for translations into Chakma", "Requests for translations into Western Mari", "Requests for translations into Yucatec Maya", "Rhymes:English/aɪf", "Rhymes:English/aɪf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Alabama translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Banjarese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Kom (Cameroon) translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Kristang translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nauruan translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Voro translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Cutlery", "en:Knives", "en:Violence", "en:Weapons"], "derived": [{"word": "knife up"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "knyf"}, "expansion": "Middle English knyf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "cnīf"}, "expansion": "Old English cnīf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "knífr"}, "expansion": "Old Norse knífr", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "knībaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic knībaz", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "gneybʰ-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European gneybʰ-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "gnýbti"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian gnýbti", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "sax", "t": "knife"}, "expansion": "Middle English sax (“knife”)", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "seax"}, "expansion": "Old English seax", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Middle English coutel", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Old French coutel", "name": "nc"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English knyf, knif, from late Old English cnīf, from Old Norse knífr, from Proto-Germanic knībaz, from knīpaną (“to pinch”), Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ- (compare Lithuanian gnýbti, žnýbti (“to pinch”), gnaibis (“pinching”)). Displaced native Middle English sax (“knife”) from Old English seax; and Middle English coutel, qwetyll (“knife”) from Old French coutel.\nThe verb knife is attested since the mid 1800s; the variant knive is attested since 1733.", "forms": [{"form": "knifes", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "knifing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "knife (third-person singular simple present knifes, present participle knifing, simple past and past participle knifed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To cut with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cut with a knife."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "She was repeatedly knifed in the chest.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1843, The Foreign Quarterly Review, volume 31, Treuttel and Würtz, Treuttel, Jun, and Richter, page 236:", "text": "One day his sergeant began to cane him, on which, seizing his knife, he knifed the sergeant : he knifed the privates : he knifed until he was finally overpowered, and, brought before a court-martial, was condemned to fifteen years at the galleys.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Robert Biswas-Diener, The Courage Quotient: How Science Can Make You Braver, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 92:", "text": "The plane has been hijacked. They've already knifed a guy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2015, Ross H. Spencer, The Fedorovich File, Diversion Books, →ISBN, page 211:", "text": "Naw, they found him in the pissery of some gin mill near the Mohawk West terminal—he'd been knifed.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "links": [["knife", "#Noun"], ["injure", "injure"], ["kill", "kill"], ["stab", "stab"], ["slash", "slash"], ["sharp", "sharp"], ["edge", "edge"], ["weapon", "weapon"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The boat knifed through the water.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cut through as if with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["through", "through"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To cut through as if with a knife."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "links": [["betray", "betray"], ["political", "political"], ["slate", "slate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "links": [["ignore", "ignore"], ["denigrate", "denigrate"], ["cut", "cut"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/naɪf/", "tags": ["General-American", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/nɑɪf/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg/En-uk-a_knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-us-knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg/En-us-knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪf"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "noun): knyfe (obsolete", "tags": ["nonstandard", "plural"], "word": "knifes"}, {"tags": ["uncommon", "verb"], "word": "knive"}], "translations": [{"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "bıçaqnan kəsmək"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "reža", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "режа"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "tallar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "lõikama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "séče", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "се́че"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "réže", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "ре́же"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skjære"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "cortar com faca (uma)"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "porézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "поре́зать"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skära"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "knivhugga"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "bıçaqlamaq"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoltellar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "apunyalar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "stikke med kniv"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "pussitama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "nuga andma"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "suskama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "veristama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "puukottaa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "frapper d’un coup de couteau"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoitelar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "messern"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "machairóno", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "μαχαιρώνω"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "késel"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "accoltellare"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugge (med kniv)"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "esfaquear"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "a da o lovitură de cuțit"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "cuntellar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prirézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "прире́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zarézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zakolótʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заколо́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acuchillar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugga (med kniv)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "kniva"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "proboždam", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "пробождам"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "cortar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skära"}], "word": "knife"}

knife (English verb) knife/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Danish", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Khanty", "Requests for review of Basque translations", "Requests for review of Corsican translations", "Requests for review of Danish translations", "Requests for review of Guaraní translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Malayalam translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Northern Khanty translations", "Requests for review of Rohingya translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Tagalog translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Thai translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for translations into Aghwan", "Requests for translations into Ainu", "Requests for translations into Bau Bidayuh", "Requests for translations into Bikol Central", "Requests for translations into Central Melanau", "Requests for translations into Chakma", "Requests for translations into Western Mari", "Requests for translations into Yucatec Maya", "Rhymes:English/aɪf", "Rhymes:English/aɪf/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Alabama translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Banjarese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bats translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Inupiaq translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karakalpak translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Kituba translations", "Terms with Kom (Cameroon) translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koryak translations", "Terms with Kristang translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nauruan translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Tupi translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Samogitian translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sherpa translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Sami translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tlingit translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Voro translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "en:Cutlery", "en:Knives", "en:Violence", "en:Weapons"], "derived": [{"word": "knife up"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "knyf"}, "expansion": "Middle English knyf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "cnīf"}, "expansion": "Old English cnīf", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "knífr"}, "expansion": "Old Norse knífr", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*knībaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *knībaz", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gneybʰ-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "gnýbti"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian gnýbti", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "sax", "t": "knife"}, "expansion": "Middle English sax (“knife”)", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "seax"}, "expansion": "Old English seax", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "enm", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Middle English coutel", "name": "nc"}, {"args": {"1": "fro", "2": "coutel"}, "expansion": "Old French coutel", "name": "nc"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English knyf, knif, from late Old English cnīf, from Old Norse knífr, from Proto-Germanic *knībaz, from *knīpaną (“to pinch”), Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ- (compare Lithuanian gnýbti, žnýbti (“to pinch”), gnaibis (“pinching”)). Displaced native Middle English sax (“knife”) from Old English seax; and Middle English coutel, qwetyll (“knife”) from Old French coutel.\nThe verb knife is attested since the mid 1800s; the variant knive is attested since 1733.", "forms": [{"form": "knifes", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "knifing", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "knifed", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "knife (third-person singular simple present knifes, present participle knifing, simple past and past participle knifed)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To cut with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To cut with a knife."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "She was repeatedly knifed in the chest.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1843, The Foreign Quarterly Review, volume 31, Treuttel and Würtz, Treuttel, Jun, and Richter, page 236:", "text": "One day his sergeant began to cane him, on which, seizing his knife, he knifed the sergeant : he knifed the privates : he knifed until he was finally overpowered, and, brought before a court-martial, was condemned to fifteen years at the galleys.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Robert Biswas-Diener, The Courage Quotient: How Science Can Make You Braver, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 92:", "text": "The plane has been hijacked. They've already knifed a guy.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2015, Ross H. Spencer, The Fedorovich File, Diversion Books, →ISBN, page 211:", "text": "Naw, they found him in the pissery of some gin mill near the Mohawk West terminal—he'd been knifed.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "links": [["knife", "#Noun"], ["injure", "injure"], ["kill", "kill"], ["stab", "stab"], ["slash", "slash"], ["sharp", "sharp"], ["edge", "edge"], ["weapon", "weapon"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To use a knife to injure or kill by stabbing, slashing, or otherwise using the sharp edge of the knife as a weapon."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The boat knifed through the water.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cut through as if with a knife."], "links": [["cut", "cut"], ["through", "through"], ["knife", "#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To cut through as if with a knife."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "links": [["betray", "betray"], ["political", "political"], ["slate", "slate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To betray, especially in the context of a political slate."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "links": [["ignore", "ignore"], ["denigrate", "denigrate"], ["cut", "cut"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To positively ignore, especially in order to denigrate; compare cut."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/naɪf/", "tags": ["General-American", "Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/nɑɪf/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-a knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg/En-uk-a_knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/En-uk-a_knife.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-us-knife.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg/En-us-knife.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-us-knife.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aɪf"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "noun): knyfe (obsolete", "tags": ["nonstandard", "plural"], "word": "knifes"}, {"tags": ["uncommon", "verb"], "word": "knive"}], "translations": [{"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "bıçaqnan kəsmək"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "reža", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "режа"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "tallar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "lõikama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "séče", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "се́че"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "réže", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "ре́же"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skjære"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "cortar com faca (uma)"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "porézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "поре́зать"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "skära"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to cut", "word": "knivhugga"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "bıçaqlamaq"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoltellar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "apunyalar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "stikke med kniv"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "pussitama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "nuga andma"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "suskama"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "veristama"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "puukottaa"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "frapper d’un coup de couteau"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acoitelar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "messern"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "machairóno", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "μαχαιρώνω"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "késel"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "accoltellare"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugge (med kniv)"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "esfaquear"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "a da o lovitură de cuțit"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "cuntellar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prirézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "прире́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zarézatʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заре́зать"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zakolótʹ", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "заколо́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "acuchillar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "hugga (med kniv)"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to use a knife to injure or kill", "word": "kniva"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "proboždam", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "пробождам"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skære"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "leikata"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "cortar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to cut through as if with a knife", "word": "skära"}], "word": "knife"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.