fero (Latin verb) fero/Latin/verb: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin irregular verbs", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin suppletive verbs", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *telh₂- (bear)", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third conjugation verbs", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "adferō"}, {"word": "afferō"}, {"word": "auferō"}, {"word": "circumferō"}, {"word": "cōnferō"}, {"word": "dēferō"}, {"word": "differō"}, {"word": "efferō"}, {"word": "-fer"}, {"word": "ferculum"}, {"word": "fertilis"}, {"word": "fertus"}, {"word": "īnferō"}, {"word": "interferō"}, {"word": "intrōferō"}, {"word": "lātiō"}, {"word": "offerō"}, {"word": "perferō"}, {"word": "postferō"}, {"word": "praeferō"}, {"word": "praeterferor"}, {"word": "prōferō"}, {"word": "referō"}, {"word": "sufferō"}, {"word": "trānsferō"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "frp", "2": "fierre"}, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: fierre", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "merged with feriō"}, "expansion": "(merged with feriō)", "name": "q"}], "text": "Franco-Provençal: fierre (merged with feriō)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "sc", "2": "ferrere"}, "expansion": "Sardinian: ferrere", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Sardinian: ferrere"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "lij", "2": "ferir"}, "expansion": "Ligurian: ferir", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Old Ligurian: ferir"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-", "4": "*telh₂-", "id2": "bear"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "inh", "3": "itc-pro>*ferō>to carry", "4": "inh", "5": "itc-pro>*tetolai>to be holding up", "id": "to carry"}, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon"}, {"args": {"1": "suppletive"}, "expansion": "suppletive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*ferō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ferō", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰéreti", "t": "to bear, carry"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti (“to bear, carry”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "भरति", "tr": "bhárati"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit भरति (bhárati)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "بار", "tr": "bâr"}, "expansion": "Persian بار (bâr)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "xcl", "2": "բերեմ"}, "expansion": "Old Armenian բերեմ (berem)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φέρω"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φέρω (phérō)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "beran"}, "expansion": "Old English beran", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bear#Etymology_2"}, "expansion": "English bear", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*tetolai"}, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tetolai", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tetólh₂e", "t": "to be holding up"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tetólh₂e (“to be holding up”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*tlātos"}, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tlātos", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tl̥h₂tós"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tl̥h₂tós", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "thole", "t": "to endure"}, "expansion": "English thole (“to endure”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "dulden", "t": "to endure"}, "expansion": "German dulden (“to endure”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "A suppletive paradigm consisting of two different roots.\nThe present stem is from Proto-Italic *ferō (infinitive *ferzi), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti (“to bear, carry”), from the root *bʰer-. Cognates include Sanskrit भरति (bhárati), Persian بار (bâr), Old Armenian բերեմ (berem), Ancient Greek φέρω (phérō), Old English beran (English bear).\nThe perfect stem, originally of tollō, is from Proto-Italic *tetolai, from Proto-Indo-European *tetólh₂e (“to be holding up”), from the root *telh₂-. The stem of lātus has the same root, reduced from Proto-Italic *tlātos, from Proto-Indo-European *tl̥h₂tós. It is cognate with English thole (“to endure”), German dulden (“to endure”).", "forms": [{"form": "ferō", "tags": ["canonical"]}, {"form": "ferre", "tags": ["infinitive", "present"]}, {"form": "tulī", "tags": ["active", "perfect"]}, {"form": "tetulī", "tags": ["active", "perfect"]}, {"form": "lātum", "tags": ["supine"]}, {"form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "ferō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular"]}, {"form": "fers", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "fert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present"]}, {"form": "fertis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person"]}, {"form": "ferunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural"]}, {"form": "ferēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "ferēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "feram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "feret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural"]}, {"form": "ferētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "ferent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular"]}, {"form": "tetulī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular"]}, {"form": "tulistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "tetulistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "tulit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural"]}, {"form": "tetulimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural"]}, {"form": "tulistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "tetulistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "tulēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tuleram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular"]}, {"form": "tetuleram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular"]}, {"form": "tulerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "tetulerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "tulerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural"]}, {"form": "tetulerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural"]}, {"form": "tulerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "tetulerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "tulerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular"]}, {"form": "tetulerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular"]}, {"form": "tuleris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "tetuleris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "tulerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural"]}, {"form": "tetulerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural"]}, {"form": "tuleritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "tetuleritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "tulerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "feror", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "fertur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present"]}, {"form": "feriminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person"]}, {"form": "feruntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural"]}, {"form": "ferēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "ferēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural"]}, {"form": "ferēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "ferentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "lātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["indicative", "passive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "lātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["indicative", "passive", "pluperfect"]}, {"form": "lātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "feram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferrēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferrer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferrēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "lātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["passive", "perfect", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "lātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular"]}, {"form": "fer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present"]}, {"form": "ferte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular"]}, {"form": "fertō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "fertō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural"]}, {"form": "fertōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "feruntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present"]}, {"form": "feriminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular"]}, {"form": "fertor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "fertor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "feruntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "infinitive", "present"]}, {"form": "ferrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive", "passive", "present"]}, {"form": "ferēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["participle", "passive", "present"]}, {"form": "lātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "infinitive"]}, {"form": "lātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "infinitive", "passive"]}, {"form": "lātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "participle"]}, {"form": "ferendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "participle", "passive"]}, {"form": "ferundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "participle", "passive"]}, {"form": "tulisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "infinitive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "tetulisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "infinitive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "lātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive", "passive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "participle", "perfect"]}, {"form": "lātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["participle", "passive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "lātum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "participle", "perfect"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "participle", "passive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "lātūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "participle", "perfect", "potential"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential"]}, {"form": "ferendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb"]}, {"form": "ferendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb"]}, {"form": "ferendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb"]}, {"form": "ferendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb"]}, {"form": "lātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine"]}, {"form": "lātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "irreg", "2": "ferō"}, "expansion": "ferō (present infinitive ferre, perfect active tulī or tetulī, supine lātum); third conjugation, suppletive", "name": "la-verb"}], "inflection_templates": [{"args": {"1": "irreg", "2": "ferō"}, "name": "la-conj"}], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["Latin terms with quotations", "Latin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to be with child, to be pregnant (literally, “to carry an offspring/fetus/embryo/one's young”)", "text": "partum ferre", "type": "example"}, {"english": "And the earth was void and empty, and darkness was upon the face of the deep; and the spirit of God moved over the waters.", "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis.1.2", "text": "Terra autem erat inānis et vacua, et tenebrae erant super faciem abyssī: et spīritus Deī ferēbātur super aquās."}], "glosses": ["to bear, carry"], "links": [["bear", "bear"], ["carry", "carry"]], "synonyms": [{"word": "gerō"}, {"word": "portō"}, {"word": "vehō"}, {"word": "efferō"}, {"word": "trahō"}], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"glosses": ["to support, hold up"], "links": [["support", "support"], ["hold up", "hold up"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"glosses": ["to suffer, tolerate, endure"], "links": [["suffer", "suffer"], ["tolerate", "tolerate"], ["endure", "endure"]], "synonyms": [{"word": "tolerō"}, {"word": "sufferō"}, {"word": "subeō"}, {"word": "perferō"}, {"word": "perpetior"}, {"word": "recipiō"}, {"word": "accipiō"}, {"word": "sinō"}, {"word": "patiō"}, {"word": "sustentō"}, {"word": "dūrō"}, {"word": "sustineō"}], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"glosses": ["to consider"], "links": [["consider", "consider"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"glosses": ["to cast (a vote); to pass or ratify (a law)"], "links": [["cast", "cast"], ["pass", "pass"], ["ratify", "ratify"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"glosses": ["to propose"], "links": [["propose", "propose"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"glosses": ["to win"], "links": [["win", "win"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"glosses": ["to create"], "links": [["create", "create"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"categories": ["Latin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "I was uttering such [words], and with impassioned purpose I was moving ahead […] .", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.588", "text": "Tālia iactābam et furiātā mente ferēbar […] ."}], "glosses": ["to bring forth, put in motion, move forward, move ahead"], "links": [["bring forth", "bring forth"], ["put in motion", "put in motion"], ["move forward", "move forward"], ["move ahead", "move ahead"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"categories": ["Latin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "My mind moves me to tell of forms changed into new bodies; […]", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.1", "text": "In nova fert animus mūtātās dīcere fōrmās corpora; […]"}], "glosses": ["to incite, to impel, to move"], "links": [["incite", "incite"], ["impel", "impel"], ["move", "move"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"categories": ["Latin intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["to lead"], "links": [["lead", "lead"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) to lead"], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "intransitive", "suppletive"]}, {"categories": ["Latin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "It is narrated that his name was Faustulus", "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.4", "text": "Faustulo fuisse nomen ferunt"}, {"english": "With such [words Dido] was pleading, and her most unhappy sister [Anna] relays such tearful [appeals] again and again [to Aeneas].", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.437–438", "roman": "fertque refertque soror. ….", "text": "Tālibus ōrābat, tālisque miserrima flētus"}], "glosses": ["to report, narrate, recount, relate, relay, quote, cite, speak of, say, tell, spread abroad"], "links": [["report", "report"], ["narrate", "narrate"], ["recount", "recount"], ["relate", "relate"], ["relay", "relay"], ["quote", "quote"], ["cite", "cite"], ["speak", "speak"], ["say", "say"], ["tell", "tell"], ["spread", "spread"], ["abroad", "abroad"]], "synonyms": [{"word": "referō"}, {"word": "prōdō"}, {"word": "pandō"}, {"word": "trādō"}, {"word": "dīcitur"}], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈfe.roː/", "tags": ["Classical-Latin"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈfɛroː]", "tags": ["Classical-Latin"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈfe.ro/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"}, {"ipa": "[ˈfɛːro]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"}], "word": "fero"}
fero (Latin verb) fero/Latin/verb: invalid uppercase tag Classical-Latin not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin irregular verbs", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin suppletive verbs", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *telh₂- (bear)", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third conjugation verbs", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries"], "derived": [{"word": "adferō"}, {"word": "afferō"}, {"word": "auferō"}, {"word": "circumferō"}, {"word": "cōnferō"}, {"word": "dēferō"}, {"word": "differō"}, {"word": "efferō"}, {"word": "-fer"}, {"word": "ferculum"}, {"word": "fertilis"}, {"word": "fertus"}, {"word": "īnferō"}, {"word": "interferō"}, {"word": "intrōferō"}, {"word": "lātiō"}, {"word": "offerō"}, {"word": "perferō"}, {"word": "postferō"}, {"word": "praeferō"}, {"word": "praeterferor"}, {"word": "prōferō"}, {"word": "referō"}, {"word": "sufferō"}, {"word": "trānsferō"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "frp", "2": "fierre"}, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: fierre", "name": "desc"}, {"args": {"1": "merged with feriō"}, "expansion": "(merged with feriō)", "name": "q"}], "text": "Franco-Provençal: fierre (merged with feriō)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "sc", "2": "ferrere"}, "expansion": "Sardinian: ferrere", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Sardinian: ferrere"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "lij", "2": "ferir"}, "expansion": "Ligurian: ferir", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Old Ligurian: ferir"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-", "4": "*telh₂-", "id2": "bear"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "inh", "3": "itc-pro>*ferō>to carry", "4": "inh", "5": "itc-pro>*tetolai>to be holding up", "id": "to carry"}, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon"}, {"args": {"1": "suppletive"}, "expansion": "suppletive", "name": "glossary"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*ferō"}, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *ferō", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰéreti", "t": "to bear, carry"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti (“to bear, carry”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "भरति", "tr": "bhárati"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit भरति (bhárati)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "بار", "tr": "bâr"}, "expansion": "Persian بار (bâr)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "xcl", "2": "բերեմ"}, "expansion": "Old Armenian բերեմ (berem)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φέρω"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φέρω (phérō)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "beran"}, "expansion": "Old English beran", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bear#Etymology_2"}, "expansion": "English bear", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*tetolai"}, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tetolai", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tetólh₂e", "t": "to be holding up"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tetólh₂e (“to be holding up”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*tlātos"}, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *tlātos", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tl̥h₂tós"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tl̥h₂tós", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "thole", "t": "to endure"}, "expansion": "English thole (“to endure”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "dulden", "t": "to endure"}, "expansion": "German dulden (“to endure”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "A suppletive paradigm consisting of two different roots.\nThe present stem is from Proto-Italic *ferō (infinitive *ferzi), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti (“to bear, carry”), from the root *bʰer-. Cognates include Sanskrit भरति (bhárati), Persian بار (bâr), Old Armenian բերեմ (berem), Ancient Greek φέρω (phérō), Old English beran (English bear).\nThe perfect stem, originally of tollō, is from Proto-Italic *tetolai, from Proto-Indo-European *tetólh₂e (“to be holding up”), from the root *telh₂-. The stem of lātus has the same root, reduced from Proto-Italic *tlātos, from Proto-Indo-European *tl̥h₂tós. It is cognate with English thole (“to endure”), German dulden (“to endure”).", "forms": [{"form": "ferō", "tags": ["canonical"]}, {"form": "ferre", "tags": ["infinitive", "present"]}, {"form": "tulī", "tags": ["active", "perfect"]}, {"form": "tetulī", "tags": ["active", "perfect"]}, {"form": "lātum", "tags": ["supine"]}, {"form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "ferō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular"]}, {"form": "fers", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "fert", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present"]}, {"form": "fertis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person"]}, {"form": "ferunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural"]}, {"form": "ferēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "ferēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "feram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "feret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural"]}, {"form": "ferētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "ferent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular"]}, {"form": "tetulī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular"]}, {"form": "tulistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "tetulistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "tulit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural"]}, {"form": "tetulimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural"]}, {"form": "tulistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "tetulistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "tulēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tuleram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular"]}, {"form": "tetuleram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular"]}, {"form": "tulerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "tetulerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "tulerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural"]}, {"form": "tetulerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural"]}, {"form": "tulerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "tetulerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "tulerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular"]}, {"form": "tetulerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular"]}, {"form": "tuleris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "tetuleris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "tulerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural"]}, {"form": "tetulerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural"]}, {"form": "tuleritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "tetuleritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "tulerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "feror", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "fertur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present"]}, {"form": "feriminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person"]}, {"form": "feruntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural"]}, {"form": "ferēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "ferēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural"]}, {"form": "ferēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "ferentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "lātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["indicative", "passive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "lātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["indicative", "passive", "pluperfect"]}, {"form": "lātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "feram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferrēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tulissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tetulissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "tulissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "tetulissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferrer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferrēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "ferrentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person"]}, {"form": "lātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["passive", "perfect", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "lātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular"]}, {"form": "fer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present"]}, {"form": "ferte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular"]}, {"form": "fertō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "fertō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural"]}, {"form": "fertōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "feruntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular"]}, {"form": "ferre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present"]}, {"form": "feriminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular"]}, {"form": "fertor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular"]}, {"form": "fertor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person"]}, {"form": "feruntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person"]}, {"form": "ferre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "infinitive", "present"]}, {"form": "ferrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive", "passive", "present"]}, {"form": "ferēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "participle", "present"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["participle", "passive", "present"]}, {"form": "lātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "infinitive"]}, {"form": "lātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "infinitive", "passive"]}, {"form": "lātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "participle"]}, {"form": "ferendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "participle", "passive"]}, {"form": "ferundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "participle", "passive"]}, {"form": "tulisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "infinitive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "tetulisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "infinitive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "lātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive", "passive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "participle", "perfect"]}, {"form": "lātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["participle", "passive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "lātum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "future", "participle", "perfect"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["future", "participle", "passive", "perfect"]}, {"form": "lātūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["active", "participle", "perfect", "potential"]}, {"form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential"]}, {"form": "ferendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb"]}, {"form": "ferendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb"]}, {"form": "ferendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb"]}, {"form": "ferendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb"]}, {"form": "lātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine"]}, {"form": "lātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "irreg", "2": "ferō"}, "expansion": "ferō (present infinitive ferre, perfect active tulī or tetulī, supine lātum); third conjugation, suppletive", "name": "la-verb"}], "inflection_templates": [{"args": {"1": "irreg", "2": "ferō"}, "name": "la-conj"}], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["Latin terms with quotations", "Latin terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"english": "to be with child, to be pregnant (literally, “to carry an offspring/fetus/embryo/one's young”)", "text": "partum ferre", "type": "example"}, {"english": "And the earth was void and empty, and darkness was upon the face of the deep; and the spirit of God moved over the waters.", "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis.1.2", "text": "Terra autem erat inānis et vacua, et tenebrae erant super faciem abyssī: et spīritus Deī ferēbātur super aquās."}], "glosses": ["to bear, carry"], "links": [["bear", "bear"], ["carry", "carry"]], "synonyms": [{"word": "gerō"}, {"word": "portō"}, {"word": "vehō"}, {"word": "efferō"}, {"word": "trahō"}], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"glosses": ["to support, hold up"], "links": [["support", "support"], ["hold up", "hold up"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"glosses": ["to suffer, tolerate, endure"], "links": [["suffer", "suffer"], ["tolerate", "tolerate"], ["endure", "endure"]], "synonyms": [{"word": "tolerō"}, {"word": "sufferō"}, {"word": "subeō"}, {"word": "perferō"}, {"word": "perpetior"}, {"word": "recipiō"}, {"word": "accipiō"}, {"word": "sinō"}, {"word": "patiō"}, {"word": "sustentō"}, {"word": "dūrō"}, {"word": "sustineō"}], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"glosses": ["to consider"], "links": [["consider", "consider"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"glosses": ["to cast (a vote); to pass or ratify (a law)"], "links": [["cast", "cast"], ["pass", "pass"], ["ratify", "ratify"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"glosses": ["to propose"], "links": [["propose", "propose"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"glosses": ["to win"], "links": [["win", "win"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"glosses": ["to create"], "links": [["create", "create"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"categories": ["Latin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "I was uttering such [words], and with impassioned purpose I was moving ahead […] .", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.588", "text": "Tālia iactābam et furiātā mente ferēbar […] ."}], "glosses": ["to bring forth, put in motion, move forward, move ahead"], "links": [["bring forth", "bring forth"], ["put in motion", "put in motion"], ["move forward", "move forward"], ["move ahead", "move ahead"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"categories": ["Latin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "My mind moves me to tell of forms changed into new bodies; […]", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 1.1", "text": "In nova fert animus mūtātās dīcere fōrmās corpora; […]"}], "glosses": ["to incite, to impel, to move"], "links": [["incite", "incite"], ["impel", "impel"], ["move", "move"]], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}, {"categories": ["Latin intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["to lead"], "links": [["lead", "lead"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) to lead"], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "intransitive", "suppletive"]}, {"categories": ["Latin terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"english": "It is narrated that his name was Faustulus", "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.4", "text": "Faustulo fuisse nomen ferunt"}, {"english": "With such [words Dido] was pleading, and her most unhappy sister [Anna] relays such tearful [appeals] again and again [to Aeneas].", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.437–438", "roman": "fertque refertque soror. ….", "text": "Tālibus ōrābat, tālisque miserrima flētus"}], "glosses": ["to report, narrate, recount, relate, relay, quote, cite, speak of, say, tell, spread abroad"], "links": [["report", "report"], ["narrate", "narrate"], ["recount", "recount"], ["relate", "relate"], ["relay", "relay"], ["quote", "quote"], ["cite", "cite"], ["speak", "speak"], ["say", "say"], ["tell", "tell"], ["spread", "spread"], ["abroad", "abroad"]], "synonyms": [{"word": "referō"}, {"word": "prōdō"}, {"word": "pandō"}, {"word": "trādō"}, {"word": "dīcitur"}], "tags": ["conjugation-3", "suppletive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈfe.roː/", "tags": ["Classical-Latin"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈfɛroː]", "tags": ["Classical-Latin"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈfe.ro/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"}, {"ipa": "[ˈfɛːro]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"}], "word": "fero"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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