All languages combined Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

burden/English/verb

1: burden/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with /ʌ~ʊ/ for Old English /y/", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dən", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dən/2 syllables", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations"], "derived": [{"word": "afterburden"}, {"word": "after-burden"}, {"word": "beast of burden"}, {"word": "bioburden"}, {"word": "burden basket"}, {"word": "burdener"}, {"word": "burdenless"}, {"word": "burden of persuasion"}, {"word": "burden of production"}, {"word": "burden of proof"}, {"word": "burdenous"}, {"word": "burdensome"}, {"word": "debt burden"}, {"word": "disburden"}, {"word": "double burden"}, {"word": "emburden"}, {"word": "enburden"}, {"word": "enburdenment"}, {"word": "overburden"}, {"word": "reburden"}, {"word": "sideburden"}, {"word": "unburden"}, {"word": "underburden"}, {"word": "white man's burden"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "burden"}, "expansion": "Middle English burden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "byrden"}, "expansion": "Old English byrden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*burþini"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *burþini", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burþį̄"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burþį̄", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-", "4": "", "5": "to carry, bear"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to carry, bear”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English burden, birden, burthen, birthen, byrthen, from Old English byrden, byrþen, from Proto-West Germanic *burþini, from *burþī, from Proto-Germanic *burþį̄, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to carry, bear”).", "forms": [{"form": "burdens", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "burdening", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "burdened", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "burdened", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "burden (third-person singular simple present burdens, present participle burdening, simple past and past participle burdened)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "to burden a nation with taxes", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:", "text": "My burdened heart would break.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:", "text": "This ſtraunge vnwelcome and vnhappie newes, […]\nBurdens my heart, and interrupts my ſleepe, […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Corinthians 8:13, column 2:", "text": "For I meane not that other men bee eaſed, and you burthened: […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To encumber with a literal or figurative burden."], "links": [["encumber", "encumber"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To encumber with a literal or figurative burden."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To impose, as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or objectionable)."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To impose, as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or objectionable)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbɜːdn̩/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbɝdn̩/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-burden.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-burden.ogg/En-us-burden.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-burden.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dən"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "burthen"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "natovarvam", "sense": "encumber", "word": "натоварвам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obremenjavam", "sense": "encumber", "word": "обременявам"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "encumber", "word": "bezwaren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "encumber", "word": "opgescheept zitten met"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "hnn", "sense": "encumber", "word": "h:n:n-D41:D40"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "kuormata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "encumber", "word": "incomber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "encumber", "word": "cangar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "encumber", "word": "cargar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "belasten"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "beladen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "beschweren"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "aufbürden"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "kaurjan", "sense": "encumber", "word": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "katabarúnō", "sense": "encumber", "word": "καταβαρύνω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "appioppare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "rifilare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "oberare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "encumber", "word": "dēgravō"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "encumber", "word": "whakawaha"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "obciążać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "obarczać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "encumber", "word": "carregar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "însărcina"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "împovăra"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "îngreuna"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obremenjátʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "обременя́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obremenítʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "обремени́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otjagoščátʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "отягоща́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otjagotítʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "отяготи́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "endilgar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "endiñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "enjaretar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "belasta"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tovarja", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "товаря"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "cargar"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "gravō"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "whakawaha"}], "wikipedia": ["burden"], "word": "burden"}
1: burden/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with /ʌ~ʊ/ for Old English /y/", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dən", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dən/2 syllables", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations"], "derived": [{"word": "afterburden"}, {"word": "after-burden"}, {"word": "beast of burden"}, {"word": "bioburden"}, {"word": "burden basket"}, {"word": "burdener"}, {"word": "burdenless"}, {"word": "burden of persuasion"}, {"word": "burden of production"}, {"word": "burden of proof"}, {"word": "burdenous"}, {"word": "burdensome"}, {"word": "debt burden"}, {"word": "disburden"}, {"word": "double burden"}, {"word": "emburden"}, {"word": "enburden"}, {"word": "enburdenment"}, {"word": "overburden"}, {"word": "reburden"}, {"word": "sideburden"}, {"word": "unburden"}, {"word": "underburden"}, {"word": "white man's burden"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "burden"}, "expansion": "Middle English burden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "byrden"}, "expansion": "Old English byrden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*burþini"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *burþini", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burþį̄"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burþį̄", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-", "4": "", "5": "to carry, bear"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to carry, bear”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English burden, birden, burthen, birthen, byrthen, from Old English byrden, byrþen, from Proto-West Germanic *burþini, from *burþī, from Proto-Germanic *burþį̄, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to carry, bear”).", "forms": [{"form": "burdens", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "burdening", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "burdened", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "burdened", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "burden (third-person singular simple present burdens, present participle burdening, simple past and past participle burdened)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "to burden a nation with taxes", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:", "text": "My burdened heart would break.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:", "text": "This ſtraunge vnwelcome and vnhappie newes, […]\nBurdens my heart, and interrupts my ſleepe, […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Corinthians 8:13, column 2:", "text": "For I meane not that other men bee eaſed, and you burthened: […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To encumber with a literal or figurative burden."], "links": [["encumber", "encumber"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To encumber with a literal or figurative burden."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To impose, as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or objectionable)."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To impose, as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or objectionable)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbɜːdn̩/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbɝdn̩/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-burden.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-burden.ogg/En-us-burden.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-burden.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dən"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "burthen"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "natovarvam", "sense": "encumber", "word": "натоварвам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obremenjavam", "sense": "encumber", "word": "обременявам"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "encumber", "word": "bezwaren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "encumber", "word": "opgescheept zitten met"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "hnn", "sense": "encumber", "word": "h:n:n-D41:D40"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "kuormata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "encumber", "word": "incomber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "encumber", "word": "cangar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "encumber", "word": "cargar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "belasten"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "beladen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "beschweren"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "aufbürden"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "kaurjan", "sense": "encumber", "word": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "katabarúnō", "sense": "encumber", "word": "καταβαρύνω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "appioppare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "rifilare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "oberare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "encumber", "word": "dēgravō"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "encumber", "word": "whakawaha"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "obciążać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "obarczać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "encumber", "word": "carregar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "însărcina"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "împovăra"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "îngreuna"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obremenjátʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "обременя́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obremenítʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "обремени́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otjagoščátʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "отягоща́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otjagotítʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "отяготи́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "endilgar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "endiñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "enjaretar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "belasta"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tovarja", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "товаря"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "cargar"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "gravō"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "whakawaha"}], "wikipedia": ["burden"], "word": "burden"}

burden/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root bʰer-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with /ʌ~ʊ/ for Old English /y/", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dən", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dən/2 syllables", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations"], "derived": [{"word": "afterburden"}, {"word": "after-burden"}, {"word": "beast of burden"}, {"word": "bioburden"}, {"word": "burden basket"}, {"word": "burdener"}, {"word": "burdenless"}, {"word": "burden of persuasion"}, {"word": "burden of production"}, {"word": "burden of proof"}, {"word": "burdenous"}, {"word": "burdensome"}, {"word": "debt burden"}, {"word": "disburden"}, {"word": "double burden"}, {"word": "emburden"}, {"word": "enburden"}, {"word": "enburdenment"}, {"word": "overburden"}, {"word": "reburden"}, {"word": "sideburden"}, {"word": "unburden"}, {"word": "underburden"}, {"word": "white man's burden"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "bʰer-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "burden"}, "expansion": "Middle English burden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "byrden"}, "expansion": "Old English byrden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "burþini"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic burþini", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "burþį̄"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic burþį̄", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "bʰer-", "4": "", "5": "to carry, bear"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European bʰer- (“to carry, bear”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English burden, birden, burthen, birthen, byrthen, from Old English byrden, byrþen, from Proto-West Germanic burþini, from burþī, from Proto-Germanic burþį̄, from Proto-Indo-European bʰer- (“to carry, bear”).", "forms": [{"form": "burdens", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "burdening", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "burdened", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "burdened", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "burden (third-person singular simple present burdens, present participle burdening, simple past and past participle burdened)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "to burden a nation with taxes", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:", "text": "My burdened heart would break.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:", "text": "This ſtraunge vnwelcome and vnhappie newes, […]\nBurdens my heart, and interrupts my ſleepe, […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Corinthians 8:13, column 2:", "text": "For I meane not that other men bee eaſed, and you burthened: […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To encumber with a literal or figurative burden."], "links": [["encumber", "encumber"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To encumber with a literal or figurative burden."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To impose, as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or objectionable)."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To impose, as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or objectionable)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbɜːdn̩/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbɝdn̩/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-burden.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-burden.ogg/En-us-burden.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-burden.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dən"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "burthen"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "natovarvam", "sense": "encumber", "word": "натоварвам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obremenjavam", "sense": "encumber", "word": "обременявам"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "encumber", "word": "bezwaren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "encumber", "word": "opgescheept zitten met"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "hnn", "sense": "encumber", "word": "h:n:n-D41:D40"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "kuormata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "encumber", "word": "incomber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "encumber", "word": "cangar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "encumber", "word": "cargar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "belasten"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "beladen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "beschweren"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "aufbürden"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "kaurjan", "sense": "encumber", "word": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "katabarúnō", "sense": "encumber", "word": "καταβαρύνω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "appioppare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "rifilare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "oberare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "encumber", "word": "dēgravō"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "encumber", "word": "whakawaha"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "obciążać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "obarczać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "encumber", "word": "carregar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "însărcina"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "împovăra"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "îngreuna"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obremenjátʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "обременя́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obremenítʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "обремени́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otjagoščátʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "отягоща́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otjagotítʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "отяготи́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "endilgar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "endiñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "enjaretar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "belasta"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tovarja", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "товаря"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "cargar"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "gravō"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "whakawaha"}], "wikipedia": ["burden"], "word": "burden"}

burden (English verb) burden/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with /ʌ~ʊ/ for Old English /y/", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dən", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dən/2 syllables", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations"], "derived": [{"word": "afterburden"}, {"word": "after-burden"}, {"word": "beast of burden"}, {"word": "bioburden"}, {"word": "burden basket"}, {"word": "burdener"}, {"word": "burdenless"}, {"word": "burden of persuasion"}, {"word": "burden of production"}, {"word": "burden of proof"}, {"word": "burdenous"}, {"word": "burdensome"}, {"word": "debt burden"}, {"word": "disburden"}, {"word": "double burden"}, {"word": "emburden"}, {"word": "enburden"}, {"word": "enburdenment"}, {"word": "overburden"}, {"word": "reburden"}, {"word": "sideburden"}, {"word": "unburden"}, {"word": "underburden"}, {"word": "white man's burden"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "burden"}, "expansion": "Middle English burden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "byrden"}, "expansion": "Old English byrden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*burþini"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *burþini", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burþį̄"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burþį̄", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-", "4": "", "5": "to carry, bear"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to carry, bear”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English burden, birden, burthen, birthen, byrthen, from Old English byrden, byrþen, from Proto-West Germanic *burþini, from *burþī, from Proto-Germanic *burþį̄, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to carry, bear”).", "forms": [{"form": "burdens", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "burdening", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "burdened", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "burdened", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "burden (third-person singular simple present burdens, present participle burdening, simple past and past participle burdened)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "to burden a nation with taxes", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:", "text": "My burdened heart would break.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:", "text": "This ſtraunge vnwelcome and vnhappie newes, […]\nBurdens my heart, and interrupts my ſleepe, […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Corinthians 8:13, column 2:", "text": "For I meane not that other men bee eaſed, and you burthened: […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To encumber with a literal or figurative burden."], "links": [["encumber", "encumber"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To encumber with a literal or figurative burden."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To impose, as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or objectionable)."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To impose, as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or objectionable)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbɜːdn̩/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbɝdn̩/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-burden.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-burden.ogg/En-us-burden.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-burden.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dən"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "burthen"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "natovarvam", "sense": "encumber", "word": "натоварвам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obremenjavam", "sense": "encumber", "word": "обременявам"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "encumber", "word": "bezwaren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "encumber", "word": "opgescheept zitten met"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "hnn", "sense": "encumber", "word": "h:n:n-D41:D40"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "kuormata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "encumber", "word": "incomber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "encumber", "word": "cangar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "encumber", "word": "cargar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "belasten"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "beladen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "beschweren"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "aufbürden"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "kaurjan", "sense": "encumber", "word": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "katabarúnō", "sense": "encumber", "word": "καταβαρύνω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "appioppare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "rifilare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "oberare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "encumber", "word": "dēgravō"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "encumber", "word": "whakawaha"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "obciążać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "obarczać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "encumber", "word": "carregar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "însărcina"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "împovăra"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "îngreuna"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obremenjátʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "обременя́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obremenítʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "обремени́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otjagoščátʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "отягоща́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otjagotítʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "отяготи́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "endilgar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "endiñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "enjaretar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "belasta"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tovarja", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "товаря"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "cargar"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "gravō"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "whakawaha"}], "wikipedia": ["burden"], "word": "burden"}

burden/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root bʰer-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with /ʌ~ʊ/ for Old English /y/", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dən", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dən/2 syllables", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations"], "derived": [{"word": "afterburden"}, {"word": "after-burden"}, {"word": "beast of burden"}, {"word": "bioburden"}, {"word": "burden basket"}, {"word": "burdener"}, {"word": "burdenless"}, {"word": "burden of persuasion"}, {"word": "burden of production"}, {"word": "burden of proof"}, {"word": "burdenous"}, {"word": "burdensome"}, {"word": "debt burden"}, {"word": "disburden"}, {"word": "double burden"}, {"word": "emburden"}, {"word": "enburden"}, {"word": "enburdenment"}, {"word": "overburden"}, {"word": "reburden"}, {"word": "sideburden"}, {"word": "unburden"}, {"word": "underburden"}, {"word": "white man's burden"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "bʰer-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "burden"}, "expansion": "Middle English burden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "byrden"}, "expansion": "Old English byrden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "burþini"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic burþini", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "burþį̄"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic burþį̄", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "bʰer-", "4": "", "5": "to carry, bear"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European bʰer- (“to carry, bear”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English burden, birden, burthen, birthen, byrthen, from Old English byrden, byrþen, from Proto-West Germanic burþini, from burþī, from Proto-Germanic burþį̄, from Proto-Indo-European bʰer- (“to carry, bear”).", "forms": [{"form": "burdens", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "burdening", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "burdened", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "burdened", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "burden (third-person singular simple present burdens, present participle burdening, simple past and past participle burdened)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "to burden a nation with taxes", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:", "text": "My burdened heart would break.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:", "text": "This ſtraunge vnwelcome and vnhappie newes, […]\nBurdens my heart, and interrupts my ſleepe, […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Corinthians 8:13, column 2:", "text": "For I meane not that other men bee eaſed, and you burthened: […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To encumber with a literal or figurative burden."], "links": [["encumber", "encumber"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To encumber with a literal or figurative burden."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To impose, as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or objectionable)."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To impose, as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or objectionable)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbɜːdn̩/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbɝdn̩/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-burden.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-burden.ogg/En-us-burden.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-burden.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dən"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "burthen"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "natovarvam", "sense": "encumber", "word": "натоварвам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obremenjavam", "sense": "encumber", "word": "обременявам"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "encumber", "word": "bezwaren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "encumber", "word": "opgescheept zitten met"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "hnn", "sense": "encumber", "word": "h:n:n-D41:D40"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "kuormata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "encumber", "word": "incomber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "encumber", "word": "cangar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "encumber", "word": "cargar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "belasten"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "beladen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "beschweren"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "aufbürden"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "kaurjan", "sense": "encumber", "word": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "katabarúnō", "sense": "encumber", "word": "καταβαρύνω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "appioppare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "rifilare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "oberare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "encumber", "word": "dēgravō"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "encumber", "word": "whakawaha"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "obciążać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "obarczać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "encumber", "word": "carregar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "însărcina"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "împovăra"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "îngreuna"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obremenjátʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "обременя́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obremenítʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "обремени́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otjagoščátʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "отягоща́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otjagotítʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "отяготи́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "endilgar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "endiñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "enjaretar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "belasta"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tovarja", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "товаря"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "cargar"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "gravō"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "whakawaha"}], "wikipedia": ["burden"], "word": "burden"}

burden (English verb) burden/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms with /ʌ~ʊ/ for Old English /y/", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dən", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dən/2 syllables", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Czech translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tocharian B translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations"], "derived": [{"word": "afterburden"}, {"word": "after-burden"}, {"word": "beast of burden"}, {"word": "bioburden"}, {"word": "burden basket"}, {"word": "burdener"}, {"word": "burdenless"}, {"word": "burden of persuasion"}, {"word": "burden of production"}, {"word": "burden of proof"}, {"word": "burdenous"}, {"word": "burdensome"}, {"word": "debt burden"}, {"word": "disburden"}, {"word": "double burden"}, {"word": "emburden"}, {"word": "enburden"}, {"word": "enburdenment"}, {"word": "overburden"}, {"word": "reburden"}, {"word": "sideburden"}, {"word": "unburden"}, {"word": "underburden"}, {"word": "white man's burden"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "burden"}, "expansion": "Middle English burden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "byrden"}, "expansion": "Old English byrden", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*burþini"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *burþini", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*burþį̄"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burþį̄", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-", "4": "", "5": "to carry, bear"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to carry, bear”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English burden, birden, burthen, birthen, byrthen, from Old English byrden, byrþen, from Proto-West Germanic *burþini, from *burþī, from Proto-Germanic *burþį̄, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to carry, bear”).", "forms": [{"form": "burdens", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "burdening", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "burdened", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "burdened", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "burden (third-person singular simple present burdens, present participle burdening, simple past and past participle burdened)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with collocations", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "to burden a nation with taxes", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:", "text": "My burdened heart would break.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act I:", "text": "This ſtraunge vnwelcome and vnhappie newes, […]\nBurdens my heart, and interrupts my ſleepe, […]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 2 Corinthians 8:13, column 2:", "text": "For I meane not that other men bee eaſed, and you burthened: […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To encumber with a literal or figurative burden."], "links": [["encumber", "encumber"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To encumber with a literal or figurative burden."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To impose, as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or objectionable)."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To impose, as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or objectionable)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbɜːdn̩/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/ˈbɝdn̩/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-burden.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-burden.ogg/En-us-burden.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-burden.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dən"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["archaic"], "word": "burthen"}], "translations": [{"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "natovarvam", "sense": "encumber", "word": "натоварвам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "obremenjavam", "sense": "encumber", "word": "обременявам"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "encumber", "word": "bezwaren"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "encumber", "word": "opgescheept zitten met"}, {"code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "hnn", "sense": "encumber", "word": "h:n:n-D41:D40"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "kuormata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "encumber", "word": "incomber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "encumber", "word": "cangar"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "encumber", "word": "cargar"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "belasten"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "beladen"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "beschweren"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "encumber", "word": "aufbürden"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "kaurjan", "sense": "encumber", "word": "𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "katabarúnō", "sense": "encumber", "word": "καταβαρύνω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "appioppare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "rifilare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "oberare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "encumber", "word": "dēgravō"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "encumber", "word": "whakawaha"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "obciążać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "obarczać"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "encumber", "word": "carregar"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "însărcina"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "împovăra"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "encumber", "word": "îngreuna"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obremenjátʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "обременя́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obremenítʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "обремени́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otjagoščátʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "отягоща́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otjagotítʹ", "sense": "encumber", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "отяготи́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "gravar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "endilgar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "endiñar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "enjaretar"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "encumber", "word": "belasta"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tovarja", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "товаря"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "cargar"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "gravō"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to impose a load", "word": "whakawaha"}], "wikipedia": ["burden"], "word": "burden"}

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