All languages combined Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

brown/English/noun

2: brown/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊn", "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bislama translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kankanaey translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Browns", "en:Fire", "en:Satyrine butterflies"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "bi", "2": "braon"}, "expansion": "Bislama: braon", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Bislama: braon"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tpi", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "Tok Pisin: braun", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Tok Pisin: braun"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "brown", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: brown", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: brown"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "to", "2": "palauni", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Tongan: palauni", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Tongan: palauni"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "id": "brown"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "broun"}, "expansion": "Middle English broun", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brūn", "4": "", "5": "brown; dark; dusky"}, "expansion": "Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*brūn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brūnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūnaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Doublet of bruin", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Dutch bruin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "German braun", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φρύνη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "brunneus", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Latin brunneus (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "bė́ras", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "बभ्रु", "t": "reddish-brown", "tr": "babhrú"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "brún"}, "expansion": "West Frisian brún", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English broun, from Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”), from Proto-West Germanic *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-. Doublet of bruin.\nCognates\n* Dutch bruin\n* German braun\n* Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē), φρῦνος (phrûnos, “toad”)\n* Latin brunneus (“brown”)\n* Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)\n* Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)\n* West Frisian brún", "forms": [{"form": "browns", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "brown (countable and uncountable, plural browns)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "brown:"}], "glosses": ["A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "links": [["colour", "colour"], ["chocolate", "chocolate"], ["coffee", "coffee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable and uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "senseid": ["en:Q47071"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "wikidata": ["Q47071"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Snooker"], "glosses": ["One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "links": [["snooker", "snooker#Noun"], ["colour", "colour"], ["snooker", "snooker"]], "raw_glosses": ["(snooker, countable) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["Black tar heroin."], "links": [["Black tar", "black tar"], ["heroin", "heroin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) Black tar heroin."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1853, Charles John Chetwynd Talbot, Meliora, Or, Better Times to Come, page 247:", "text": "I know there are many persons — some who are themselves poor — who 'never turn a beggar from their door,' but always give them a few browns (halfpence) or some scran (broken victuals).", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, “The Omnibus”, in London Town:", "text": "\"We've not had any breakfast,—won't you toss us down a brown?\"—\nThat's what they call a penny in the streets of London Town.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A copper coin."], "links": [["copper", "copper"], ["coin", "coin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, archaic, countable) A copper coin."], "tags": ["archaic", "countable", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:", "text": "[…] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brown horse or other animal."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English ethnic slurs", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Kristen A. Myers, Racetalk: Racism Hiding in Plain Sight:", "text": "Many browns and blacks are immigrants — some of whom have not yet become naturalized citizens of the United States.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "links": [["ethnic", "ethnic"], ["slur", "slur"], ["Latino", "Latino"], ["Middle Eastern", "Middle Eastern"], ["South Asia", "South Asia"], ["descent", "descent"], ["mulatto", "mulatto"], ["biracial", "biracial"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sometimes capitalised, countable, informal, ethnic slur) A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "tags": ["capitalized", "countable", "ethnic", "informal", "slur", "sometimes"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"], ["Satyrinae", "Satyrinae#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms"], "glosses": ["A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "links": [["brown trout", "brown trout#English"], ["Salmo trutta", "Salmo trutta#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "tags": ["countable", "informal", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Hunting"], "examples": [{"ref": "1928, R. Pigot, Twenty-five Years Big Game Hunting, page 166:", "text": "The temptation to have a shot into the brown was great. There was not a head there which was not a big one and the one by himself was not too easy a shot since it is always difficult to shoot when lying in soft snow.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1979, Kevin Andrews, Athens Alive, page 223:", "text": "My anger mounted at this, I opened the courtyard door and raised my musket to fire into the brown; I had loaded it with small shot, and if it had gone off that would have been the death of us and the ruin of all of us in the house.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "links": [["hunting", "hunting#Noun"], ["bird", "bird"], ["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(hunting, as \"the brown\") A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "raw_tags": ["as \"the brown\""], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɹaʊn/"}, {"audio": "en-us-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg/En-us-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg/En-uk-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aʊn"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ahaban dada"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ntokowa ntokowa"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bojëkafe"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "B@Cheek-PalmForward B@Jaw-PalmForward", "sense": "colour"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunniyy", "sense": "colour", "word": "بُنِّيّ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔasmar", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "أَسْمَر"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "بُنِّي"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahwi", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "قهوي"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "binni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "بني"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaganakaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "շագանակագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darčʻnaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "դարչնագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "srčaguyn", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Western"], "word": "սրճագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karičʻnivi", "sense": "colour", "word": "կարիչնիվի"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "murnu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "motia", "sense": "colour", "word": "মটীয়া"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "qəhvəyi"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "darçını"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "körən", "sense": "colour", "word": "көрән"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colour", "word": "marroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karýčnjevy", "sense": "colour", "word": "кары́чневы"}, {"code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "colour", "word": "braon"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv cvjat", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кафя́в цвят"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафя́в"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.nyui", "sense": "colour", "word": "အညို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marró"}, {"code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "colour", "word": "tatát·-i-"}, {"code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "colour", "word": "bulawuni"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "colour", "word": "lakna"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fe¹ sik¹", "sense": "colour", "word": "啡色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zōngsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "棕色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hèsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāfēisè", "sense": "colour", "word": "咖啡色"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "light brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gorm"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "colour", "word": "qoñur"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnědý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruno"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pruun"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnt"}, {"code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "colour", "word": "dravu"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "brown proper, coffee-color", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇avisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ყავისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "chestnut brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ablisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წაბლისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "colour", "word": "მურა"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "yellow-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "unabisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "უნაბისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "wine red-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žɣalisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ჟღალისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣engosperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წენგოსფერი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Braun"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Alemannic-German", "neuter"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kastanó", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καστανό"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kafé", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καφέ"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "orphnós", "sense": "colour", "word": "ὀρφνός"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "colour", "word": "kajortoq"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khúm", "sense": "colour", "word": "חוּם"}, {"code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "colour", "word": "abelyána"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "भूरा"}, {"code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "colour", "word": "tasikpu"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "barna"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnn"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruna"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "colour", "word": "nchara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "cokelat"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "bora", "sense": "colour", "word": "бора"}, {"code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "colour", "word": "maredtem"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "marrone"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castano"}, {"alt": "ちゃいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chairo", "sense": "colour", "word": "茶色"}, {"alt": "かっしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasshoku", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kürñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрң"}, {"code": "kne", "lang": "Kankanaey", "sense": "colour", "word": "kaman-nangu"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "komanggi"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "makomanggi"}, {"code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "colour", "word": "къахъвэ рэнги"}, {"code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xoor", "sense": "colour", "word": "хоор"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "poa tnaot", "sense": "colour", "word": "ពណ៌ត្នោត"}, {"code": "naq", "lang": "Khoekhoe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǂgama"}, {"code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "galsaek", "sense": "colour", "word": "갈색"}, {"code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qaweyî", "sense": "colour", "word": "قاوەیی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "çakar"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehweyî"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehwerengî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küröŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрөң"}, {"code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǧí"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bryuns"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aquilus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūns"}, {"code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "rudas"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "broen"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Brun"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "colour", "word": "ekawa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kafeav", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафеав"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "braon", "sense": "colour", "word": "браон"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "volontany"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "fiana"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "perang"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "coklat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taviṭṭŭ", "sense": "colour", "word": "തവിട്ട്"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "kannella"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "pale or light brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "hāuratea"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "light in colour, almost greenish", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā kōrito"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "reddish tinge to the brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "colour", "word": "malimba"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бор"}, {"code": "moe", "lang": "Montagnais", "sense": "colour", "word": "katshishtemauaput"}, {"code": "mtq", "lang": "Muong", "sense": "colour", "word": "nu"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dibéłchíʼí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "yishtłizh"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ozaawaanzan"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "colour", "word": "magaala"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "moræ", "sense": "colour", "word": "морӕ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bore", "sense": "colour", "word": "بور"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naswâri", "sense": "colour", "word": "نسواري"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qahve-yi", "sense": "colour", "word": "قهوهای"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "brąz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castanho"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrom"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "maro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koríčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневый"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "horse, coal", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "búryj", "sense": "colour", "word": "бу́рый"}, {"code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "colour", "word": "enaena"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castàngiu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "colour", "word": "broon"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "reddish-brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сме̏ђ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бра̏он"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "мр̏к"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "smȅđ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "brȁon"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "mȑk"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "colour", "word": "mbise"}, {"code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "küreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрең"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnedá"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rjava"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "colour", "word": "boodhe"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "küreŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱреҥ"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Bolivia", "Chile", "Colombia", "Mexico", "masculine"], "word": "café"}, {"code": "es", "english": "the Canary Islands", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "canelo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cuba", "masculine"], "word": "carmelita"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Colombia", "masculine"], "word": "carmelito"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for hair", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for brown bear", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for suntanned skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bronceado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Spain", "masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "broin"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahawia"}, {"code": "ss", "lang": "Swazi", "sense": "colour", "word": "nsúndvu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "kayumanggi"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "malakalaw"}, {"code": "ty", "lang": "Tahitian", "sense": "colour", "word": "'ina'ina"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kahvagi", "sense": "colour", "word": "каҳвагӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qahvarang", "sense": "colour", "word": "қаҳваранг"}, {"code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aqehwi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǐi-nám-dtaan", "sense": "colour", "word": "สีน้ำตาล"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "rgya smug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "རྒྱ་སྨུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "smug po", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "སྨུག་པོ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "bunawi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ቡናዊ"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "hüreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "һүреӈ"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braunpela"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "palauni"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "melomelo"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahverengi"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kongur"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "konur"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xüreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "хүрең"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kureń", "sense": "colour", "word": "курень"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korýčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневий"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بھورا"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрен"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "конур"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qo'ngur", "sense": "colour", "word": "قوڭۇر"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "colour", "word": "jigarrang"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "nâu"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blon"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "colour", "word": "brown"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "küreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрэҥ"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "colour", "word": "àwo pako"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the colour balls used in snooker", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copper coin", "word": "kupariraha"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "rautias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "raudikko"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown-skinned person", "word": "ruskeaihoinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nymphalid butterfly of subfamily Satyrinae", "word": "heinäperhonen"}], "wikipedia": ["brown"], "word": "brown"}
1: brown/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊn", "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bislama translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kankanaey translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Browns", "en:Fire", "en:Satyrine butterflies"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "bi", "2": "braon"}, "expansion": "Bislama: braon", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Bislama: braon"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tpi", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "Tok Pisin: braun", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Tok Pisin: braun"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "brown", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: brown", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: brown"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "to", "2": "palauni", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Tongan: palauni", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Tongan: palauni"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "id": "brown"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "broun"}, "expansion": "Middle English broun", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brūn", "4": "", "5": "brown; dark; dusky"}, "expansion": "Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*brūn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brūnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūnaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Doublet of bruin", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Dutch bruin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "German braun", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φρύνη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "brunneus", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Latin brunneus (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "bė́ras", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "बभ्रु", "t": "reddish-brown", "tr": "babhrú"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "brún"}, "expansion": "West Frisian brún", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English broun, from Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”), from Proto-West Germanic *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-. Doublet of bruin.\nCognates\n* Dutch bruin\n* German braun\n* Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē), φρῦνος (phrûnos, “toad”)\n* Latin brunneus (“brown”)\n* Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)\n* Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)\n* West Frisian brún", "forms": [{"form": "browns", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "brown (countable and uncountable, plural browns)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "brown:"}], "glosses": ["A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "links": [["colour", "colour"], ["chocolate", "chocolate"], ["coffee", "coffee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable and uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "senseid": ["en:Q47071"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "wikidata": ["Q47071"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Snooker"], "glosses": ["One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "links": [["snooker", "snooker#Noun"], ["colour", "colour"], ["snooker", "snooker"]], "raw_glosses": ["(snooker, countable) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["Black tar heroin."], "links": [["Black tar", "black tar"], ["heroin", "heroin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) Black tar heroin."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1853, Charles John Chetwynd Talbot, Meliora, Or, Better Times to Come, page 247:", "text": "I know there are many persons — some who are themselves poor — who 'never turn a beggar from their door,' but always give them a few browns (halfpence) or some scran (broken victuals).", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, “The Omnibus”, in London Town:", "text": "\"We've not had any breakfast,—won't you toss us down a brown?\"—\nThat's what they call a penny in the streets of London Town.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A copper coin."], "links": [["copper", "copper"], ["coin", "coin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, archaic, countable) A copper coin."], "tags": ["archaic", "countable", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:", "text": "[…] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brown horse or other animal."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English ethnic slurs", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Kristen A. Myers, Racetalk: Racism Hiding in Plain Sight:", "text": "Many browns and blacks are immigrants — some of whom have not yet become naturalized citizens of the United States.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "links": [["ethnic", "ethnic"], ["slur", "slur"], ["Latino", "Latino"], ["Middle Eastern", "Middle Eastern"], ["South Asia", "South Asia"], ["descent", "descent"], ["mulatto", "mulatto"], ["biracial", "biracial"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sometimes capitalised, countable, informal, ethnic slur) A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "tags": ["capitalized", "countable", "ethnic", "informal", "slur", "sometimes"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"], ["Satyrinae", "Satyrinae#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms"], "glosses": ["A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "links": [["brown trout", "brown trout#English"], ["Salmo trutta", "Salmo trutta#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "tags": ["countable", "informal", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Hunting"], "examples": [{"ref": "1928, R. Pigot, Twenty-five Years Big Game Hunting, page 166:", "text": "The temptation to have a shot into the brown was great. There was not a head there which was not a big one and the one by himself was not too easy a shot since it is always difficult to shoot when lying in soft snow.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1979, Kevin Andrews, Athens Alive, page 223:", "text": "My anger mounted at this, I opened the courtyard door and raised my musket to fire into the brown; I had loaded it with small shot, and if it had gone off that would have been the death of us and the ruin of all of us in the house.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "links": [["hunting", "hunting#Noun"], ["bird", "bird"], ["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(hunting, as \"the brown\") A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "raw_tags": ["as \"the brown\""], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɹaʊn/"}, {"audio": "en-us-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg/En-us-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg/En-uk-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aʊn"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ahaban dada"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ntokowa ntokowa"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bojëkafe"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "B@Cheek-PalmForward B@Jaw-PalmForward", "sense": "colour"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunniyy", "sense": "colour", "word": "بُنِّيّ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔasmar", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "أَسْمَر"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "بُنِّي"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahwi", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "قهوي"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "binni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "بني"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaganakaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "շագանակագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darčʻnaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "դարչնագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "srčaguyn", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Western"], "word": "սրճագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karičʻnivi", "sense": "colour", "word": "կարիչնիվի"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "murnu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "motia", "sense": "colour", "word": "মটীয়া"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "qəhvəyi"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "darçını"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "körən", "sense": "colour", "word": "көрән"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colour", "word": "marroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karýčnjevy", "sense": "colour", "word": "кары́чневы"}, {"code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "colour", "word": "braon"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv cvjat", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кафя́в цвят"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафя́в"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.nyui", "sense": "colour", "word": "အညို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marró"}, {"code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "colour", "word": "tatát·-i-"}, {"code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "colour", "word": "bulawuni"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "colour", "word": "lakna"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fe¹ sik¹", "sense": "colour", "word": "啡色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zōngsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "棕色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hèsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāfēisè", "sense": "colour", "word": "咖啡色"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "light brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gorm"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "colour", "word": "qoñur"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnědý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruno"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pruun"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnt"}, {"code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "colour", "word": "dravu"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "brown proper, coffee-color", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇avisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ყავისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "chestnut brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ablisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წაბლისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "colour", "word": "მურა"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "yellow-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "unabisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "უნაბისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "wine red-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žɣalisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ჟღალისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣engosperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წენგოსფერი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Braun"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Alemannic-German", "neuter"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kastanó", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καστανό"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kafé", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καφέ"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "orphnós", "sense": "colour", "word": "ὀρφνός"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "colour", "word": "kajortoq"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khúm", "sense": "colour", "word": "חוּם"}, {"code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "colour", "word": "abelyána"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "भूरा"}, {"code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "colour", "word": "tasikpu"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "barna"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnn"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruna"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "colour", "word": "nchara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "cokelat"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "bora", "sense": "colour", "word": "бора"}, {"code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "colour", "word": "maredtem"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "marrone"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castano"}, {"alt": "ちゃいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chairo", "sense": "colour", "word": "茶色"}, {"alt": "かっしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasshoku", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kürñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрң"}, {"code": "kne", "lang": "Kankanaey", "sense": "colour", "word": "kaman-nangu"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "komanggi"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "makomanggi"}, {"code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "colour", "word": "къахъвэ рэнги"}, {"code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xoor", "sense": "colour", "word": "хоор"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "poa tnaot", "sense": "colour", "word": "ពណ៌ត្នោត"}, {"code": "naq", "lang": "Khoekhoe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǂgama"}, {"code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "galsaek", "sense": "colour", "word": "갈색"}, {"code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qaweyî", "sense": "colour", "word": "قاوەیی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "çakar"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehweyî"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehwerengî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küröŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрөң"}, {"code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǧí"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bryuns"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aquilus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūns"}, {"code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "rudas"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "broen"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Brun"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "colour", "word": "ekawa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kafeav", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафеав"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "braon", "sense": "colour", "word": "браон"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "volontany"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "fiana"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "perang"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "coklat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taviṭṭŭ", "sense": "colour", "word": "തവിട്ട്"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "kannella"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "pale or light brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "hāuratea"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "light in colour, almost greenish", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā kōrito"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "reddish tinge to the brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "colour", "word": "malimba"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бор"}, {"code": "moe", "lang": "Montagnais", "sense": "colour", "word": "katshishtemauaput"}, {"code": "mtq", "lang": "Muong", "sense": "colour", "word": "nu"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dibéłchíʼí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "yishtłizh"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ozaawaanzan"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "colour", "word": "magaala"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "moræ", "sense": "colour", "word": "морӕ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bore", "sense": "colour", "word": "بور"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naswâri", "sense": "colour", "word": "نسواري"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qahve-yi", "sense": "colour", "word": "قهوهای"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "brąz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castanho"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrom"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "maro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koríčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневый"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "horse, coal", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "búryj", "sense": "colour", "word": "бу́рый"}, {"code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "colour", "word": "enaena"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castàngiu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "colour", "word": "broon"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "reddish-brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сме̏ђ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бра̏он"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "мр̏к"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "smȅđ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "brȁon"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "mȑk"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "colour", "word": "mbise"}, {"code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "küreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрең"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnedá"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rjava"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "colour", "word": "boodhe"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "küreŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱреҥ"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Bolivia", "Chile", "Colombia", "Mexico", "masculine"], "word": "café"}, {"code": "es", "english": "the Canary Islands", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "canelo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cuba", "masculine"], "word": "carmelita"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Colombia", "masculine"], "word": "carmelito"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for hair", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for brown bear", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for suntanned skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bronceado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Spain", "masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "broin"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahawia"}, {"code": "ss", "lang": "Swazi", "sense": "colour", "word": "nsúndvu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "kayumanggi"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "malakalaw"}, {"code": "ty", "lang": "Tahitian", "sense": "colour", "word": "'ina'ina"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kahvagi", "sense": "colour", "word": "каҳвагӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qahvarang", "sense": "colour", "word": "қаҳваранг"}, {"code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aqehwi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǐi-nám-dtaan", "sense": "colour", "word": "สีน้ำตาล"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "rgya smug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "རྒྱ་སྨུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "smug po", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "སྨུག་པོ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "bunawi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ቡናዊ"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "hüreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "һүреӈ"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braunpela"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "palauni"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "melomelo"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahverengi"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kongur"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "konur"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xüreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "хүрең"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kureń", "sense": "colour", "word": "курень"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korýčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневий"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بھورا"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрен"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "конур"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qo'ngur", "sense": "colour", "word": "قوڭۇر"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "colour", "word": "jigarrang"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "nâu"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blon"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "colour", "word": "brown"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "küreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрэҥ"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "colour", "word": "àwo pako"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the colour balls used in snooker", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copper coin", "word": "kupariraha"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "rautias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "raudikko"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown-skinned person", "word": "ruskeaihoinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nymphalid butterfly of subfamily Satyrinae", "word": "heinäperhonen"}], "wikipedia": ["brown"], "word": "brown"}
1: brown/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊn", "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bislama translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kankanaey translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Browns", "en:Fire", "en:Satyrine butterflies"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "bi", "2": "braon"}, "expansion": "Bislama: braon", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Bislama: braon"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tpi", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "Tok Pisin: braun", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Tok Pisin: braun"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "brown", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: brown", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: brown"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "to", "2": "palauni", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Tongan: palauni", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Tongan: palauni"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "id": "brown"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "broun"}, "expansion": "Middle English broun", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brūn", "4": "", "5": "brown; dark; dusky"}, "expansion": "Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*brūn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brūnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūnaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Doublet of bruin", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Dutch bruin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "German braun", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φρύνη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "brunneus", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Latin brunneus (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "bė́ras", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "बभ्रु", "t": "reddish-brown", "tr": "babhrú"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "brún"}, "expansion": "West Frisian brún", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English broun, from Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”), from Proto-West Germanic *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-. Doublet of bruin.\nCognates\n* Dutch bruin\n* German braun\n* Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē), φρῦνος (phrûnos, “toad”)\n* Latin brunneus (“brown”)\n* Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)\n* Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)\n* West Frisian brún", "forms": [{"form": "browns", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "brown (countable and uncountable, plural browns)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "brown:"}], "glosses": ["A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "links": [["colour", "colour"], ["chocolate", "chocolate"], ["coffee", "coffee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable and uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "senseid": ["en:Q47071"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "wikidata": ["Q47071"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Snooker"], "glosses": ["One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "links": [["snooker", "snooker#Noun"], ["colour", "colour"], ["snooker", "snooker"]], "raw_glosses": ["(snooker, countable) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["Black tar heroin."], "links": [["Black tar", "black tar"], ["heroin", "heroin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) Black tar heroin."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1853, Charles John Chetwynd Talbot, Meliora, Or, Better Times to Come, page 247:", "text": "I know there are many persons — some who are themselves poor — who 'never turn a beggar from their door,' but always give them a few browns (halfpence) or some scran (broken victuals).", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, “The Omnibus”, in London Town:", "text": "\"We've not had any breakfast,—won't you toss us down a brown?\"—\nThat's what they call a penny in the streets of London Town.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A copper coin."], "links": [["copper", "copper"], ["coin", "coin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, archaic, countable) A copper coin."], "tags": ["archaic", "countable", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:", "text": "[…] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brown horse or other animal."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English ethnic slurs", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Kristen A. Myers, Racetalk: Racism Hiding in Plain Sight:", "text": "Many browns and blacks are immigrants — some of whom have not yet become naturalized citizens of the United States.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "links": [["ethnic", "ethnic"], ["slur", "slur"], ["Latino", "Latino"], ["Middle Eastern", "Middle Eastern"], ["South Asia", "South Asia"], ["descent", "descent"], ["mulatto", "mulatto"], ["biracial", "biracial"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sometimes capitalised, countable, informal, ethnic slur) A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "tags": ["capitalized", "countable", "ethnic", "informal", "slur", "sometimes"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"], ["Satyrinae", "Satyrinae#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms"], "glosses": ["A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "links": [["brown trout", "brown trout#English"], ["Salmo trutta", "Salmo trutta#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "tags": ["countable", "informal", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Hunting"], "examples": [{"ref": "1928, R. Pigot, Twenty-five Years Big Game Hunting, page 166:", "text": "The temptation to have a shot into the brown was great. There was not a head there which was not a big one and the one by himself was not too easy a shot since it is always difficult to shoot when lying in soft snow.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1979, Kevin Andrews, Athens Alive, page 223:", "text": "My anger mounted at this, I opened the courtyard door and raised my musket to fire into the brown; I had loaded it with small shot, and if it had gone off that would have been the death of us and the ruin of all of us in the house.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "links": [["hunting", "hunting#Noun"], ["bird", "bird"], ["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(hunting, as \"the brown\") A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "raw_tags": ["as \"the brown\""], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɹaʊn/"}, {"audio": "en-us-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg/En-us-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg/En-uk-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aʊn"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ahaban dada"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ntokowa ntokowa"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bojëkafe"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "B@Cheek-PalmForward B@Jaw-PalmForward", "sense": "colour"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunniyy", "sense": "colour", "word": "بُنِّيّ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔasmar", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "أَسْمَر"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "بُنِّي"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahwi", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "قهوي"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "binni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "بني"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaganakaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "շագանակագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darčʻnaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "դարչնագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "srčaguyn", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Western"], "word": "սրճագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karičʻnivi", "sense": "colour", "word": "կարիչնիվի"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "murnu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "motia", "sense": "colour", "word": "মটীয়া"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "qəhvəyi"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "darçını"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "körən", "sense": "colour", "word": "көрән"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colour", "word": "marroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karýčnjevy", "sense": "colour", "word": "кары́чневы"}, {"code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "colour", "word": "braon"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv cvjat", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кафя́в цвят"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафя́в"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.nyui", "sense": "colour", "word": "အညို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marró"}, {"code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "colour", "word": "tatát·-i-"}, {"code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "colour", "word": "bulawuni"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "colour", "word": "lakna"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fe¹ sik¹", "sense": "colour", "word": "啡色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zōngsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "棕色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hèsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāfēisè", "sense": "colour", "word": "咖啡色"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "light brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gorm"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "colour", "word": "qoñur"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnědý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruno"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pruun"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnt"}, {"code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "colour", "word": "dravu"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "brown proper, coffee-color", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇avisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ყავისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "chestnut brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ablisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წაბლისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "colour", "word": "მურა"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "yellow-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "unabisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "უნაბისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "wine red-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žɣalisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ჟღალისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣engosperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წენგოსფერი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Braun"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Alemannic-German", "neuter"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kastanó", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καστανό"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kafé", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καφέ"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "orphnós", "sense": "colour", "word": "ὀρφνός"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "colour", "word": "kajortoq"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khúm", "sense": "colour", "word": "חוּם"}, {"code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "colour", "word": "abelyána"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "भूरा"}, {"code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "colour", "word": "tasikpu"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "barna"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnn"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruna"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "colour", "word": "nchara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "cokelat"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "bora", "sense": "colour", "word": "бора"}, {"code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "colour", "word": "maredtem"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "marrone"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castano"}, {"alt": "ちゃいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chairo", "sense": "colour", "word": "茶色"}, {"alt": "かっしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasshoku", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kürñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрң"}, {"code": "kne", "lang": "Kankanaey", "sense": "colour", "word": "kaman-nangu"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "komanggi"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "makomanggi"}, {"code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "colour", "word": "къахъвэ рэнги"}, {"code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xoor", "sense": "colour", "word": "хоор"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "poa tnaot", "sense": "colour", "word": "ពណ៌ត្នោត"}, {"code": "naq", "lang": "Khoekhoe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǂgama"}, {"code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "galsaek", "sense": "colour", "word": "갈색"}, {"code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qaweyî", "sense": "colour", "word": "قاوەیی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "çakar"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehweyî"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehwerengî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küröŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрөң"}, {"code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǧí"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bryuns"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aquilus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūns"}, {"code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "rudas"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "broen"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Brun"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "colour", "word": "ekawa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kafeav", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафеав"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "braon", "sense": "colour", "word": "браон"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "volontany"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "fiana"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "perang"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "coklat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taviṭṭŭ", "sense": "colour", "word": "തവിട്ട്"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "kannella"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "pale or light brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "hāuratea"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "light in colour, almost greenish", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā kōrito"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "reddish tinge to the brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "colour", "word": "malimba"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бор"}, {"code": "moe", "lang": "Montagnais", "sense": "colour", "word": "katshishtemauaput"}, {"code": "mtq", "lang": "Muong", "sense": "colour", "word": "nu"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dibéłchíʼí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "yishtłizh"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ozaawaanzan"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "colour", "word": "magaala"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "moræ", "sense": "colour", "word": "морӕ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bore", "sense": "colour", "word": "بور"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naswâri", "sense": "colour", "word": "نسواري"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qahve-yi", "sense": "colour", "word": "قهوهای"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "brąz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castanho"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrom"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "maro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koríčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневый"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "horse, coal", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "búryj", "sense": "colour", "word": "бу́рый"}, {"code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "colour", "word": "enaena"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castàngiu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "colour", "word": "broon"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "reddish-brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сме̏ђ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бра̏он"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "мр̏к"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "smȅđ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "brȁon"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "mȑk"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "colour", "word": "mbise"}, {"code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "küreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрең"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnedá"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rjava"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "colour", "word": "boodhe"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "küreŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱреҥ"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Bolivia", "Chile", "Colombia", "Mexico", "masculine"], "word": "café"}, {"code": "es", "english": "the Canary Islands", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "canelo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cuba", "masculine"], "word": "carmelita"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Colombia", "masculine"], "word": "carmelito"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for hair", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for brown bear", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for suntanned skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bronceado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Spain", "masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "broin"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahawia"}, {"code": "ss", "lang": "Swazi", "sense": "colour", "word": "nsúndvu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "kayumanggi"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "malakalaw"}, {"code": "ty", "lang": "Tahitian", "sense": "colour", "word": "'ina'ina"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kahvagi", "sense": "colour", "word": "каҳвагӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qahvarang", "sense": "colour", "word": "қаҳваранг"}, {"code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aqehwi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǐi-nám-dtaan", "sense": "colour", "word": "สีน้ำตาล"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "rgya smug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "རྒྱ་སྨུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "smug po", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "སྨུག་པོ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "bunawi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ቡናዊ"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "hüreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "һүреӈ"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braunpela"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "palauni"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "melomelo"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahverengi"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kongur"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "konur"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xüreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "хүрең"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kureń", "sense": "colour", "word": "курень"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korýčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневий"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بھورا"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрен"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "конур"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qo'ngur", "sense": "colour", "word": "قوڭۇر"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "colour", "word": "jigarrang"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "nâu"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blon"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "colour", "word": "brown"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "küreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрэҥ"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "colour", "word": "àwo pako"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the colour balls used in snooker", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copper coin", "word": "kupariraha"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "rautias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "raudikko"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown-skinned person", "word": "ruskeaihoinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nymphalid butterfly of subfamily Satyrinae", "word": "heinäperhonen"}], "wikipedia": ["brown"], "word": "brown"}
1: brown/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊn", "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bislama translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kankanaey translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Browns", "en:Fire", "en:Satyrine butterflies"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "bi", "2": "braon"}, "expansion": "Bislama: braon", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Bislama: braon"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tpi", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "Tok Pisin: braun", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Tok Pisin: braun"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "brown", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: brown", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: brown"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "to", "2": "palauni", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Tongan: palauni", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Tongan: palauni"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "id": "brown"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "broun"}, "expansion": "Middle English broun", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brūn", "4": "", "5": "brown; dark; dusky"}, "expansion": "Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*brūn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brūnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūnaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Doublet of bruin", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Dutch bruin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "German braun", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φρύνη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "brunneus", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Latin brunneus (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "bė́ras", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "बभ्रु", "t": "reddish-brown", "tr": "babhrú"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "brún"}, "expansion": "West Frisian brún", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English broun, from Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”), from Proto-West Germanic *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-. Doublet of bruin.\nCognates\n* Dutch bruin\n* German braun\n* Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē), φρῦνος (phrûnos, “toad”)\n* Latin brunneus (“brown”)\n* Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)\n* Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)\n* West Frisian brún", "forms": [{"form": "browns", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "brown (countable and uncountable, plural browns)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "brown:"}], "glosses": ["A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "links": [["colour", "colour"], ["chocolate", "chocolate"], ["coffee", "coffee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable and uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "senseid": ["en:Q47071"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "wikidata": ["Q47071"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Snooker"], "glosses": ["One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "links": [["snooker", "snooker#Noun"], ["colour", "colour"], ["snooker", "snooker"]], "raw_glosses": ["(snooker, countable) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["Black tar heroin."], "links": [["Black tar", "black tar"], ["heroin", "heroin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) Black tar heroin."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1853, Charles John Chetwynd Talbot, Meliora, Or, Better Times to Come, page 247:", "text": "I know there are many persons — some who are themselves poor — who 'never turn a beggar from their door,' but always give them a few browns (halfpence) or some scran (broken victuals).", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, “The Omnibus”, in London Town:", "text": "\"We've not had any breakfast,—won't you toss us down a brown?\"—\nThat's what they call a penny in the streets of London Town.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A copper coin."], "links": [["copper", "copper"], ["coin", "coin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, archaic, countable) A copper coin."], "tags": ["archaic", "countable", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:", "text": "[…] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brown horse or other animal."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English ethnic slurs", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Kristen A. Myers, Racetalk: Racism Hiding in Plain Sight:", "text": "Many browns and blacks are immigrants — some of whom have not yet become naturalized citizens of the United States.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "links": [["ethnic", "ethnic"], ["slur", "slur"], ["Latino", "Latino"], ["Middle Eastern", "Middle Eastern"], ["South Asia", "South Asia"], ["descent", "descent"], ["mulatto", "mulatto"], ["biracial", "biracial"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sometimes capitalised, countable, informal, ethnic slur) A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "tags": ["capitalized", "countable", "ethnic", "informal", "slur", "sometimes"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"], ["Satyrinae", "Satyrinae#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms"], "glosses": ["A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "links": [["brown trout", "brown trout#English"], ["Salmo trutta", "Salmo trutta#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "tags": ["countable", "informal", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Hunting"], "examples": [{"ref": "1928, R. Pigot, Twenty-five Years Big Game Hunting, page 166:", "text": "The temptation to have a shot into the brown was great. There was not a head there which was not a big one and the one by himself was not too easy a shot since it is always difficult to shoot when lying in soft snow.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1979, Kevin Andrews, Athens Alive, page 223:", "text": "My anger mounted at this, I opened the courtyard door and raised my musket to fire into the brown; I had loaded it with small shot, and if it had gone off that would have been the death of us and the ruin of all of us in the house.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "links": [["hunting", "hunting#Noun"], ["bird", "bird"], ["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(hunting, as \"the brown\") A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "raw_tags": ["as \"the brown\""], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɹaʊn/"}, {"audio": "en-us-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg/En-us-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg/En-uk-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aʊn"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ahaban dada"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ntokowa ntokowa"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bojëkafe"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "B@Cheek-PalmForward B@Jaw-PalmForward", "sense": "colour"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunniyy", "sense": "colour", "word": "بُنِّيّ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔasmar", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "أَسْمَر"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "بُنِّي"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahwi", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "قهوي"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "binni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "بني"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaganakaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "շագանակագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darčʻnaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "դարչնագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "srčaguyn", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Western"], "word": "սրճագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karičʻnivi", "sense": "colour", "word": "կարիչնիվի"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "murnu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "motia", "sense": "colour", "word": "মটীয়া"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "qəhvəyi"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "darçını"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "körən", "sense": "colour", "word": "көрән"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colour", "word": "marroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karýčnjevy", "sense": "colour", "word": "кары́чневы"}, {"code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "colour", "word": "braon"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv cvjat", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кафя́в цвят"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафя́в"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.nyui", "sense": "colour", "word": "အညို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marró"}, {"code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "colour", "word": "tatát·-i-"}, {"code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "colour", "word": "bulawuni"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "colour", "word": "lakna"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fe¹ sik¹", "sense": "colour", "word": "啡色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zōngsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "棕色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hèsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāfēisè", "sense": "colour", "word": "咖啡色"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "light brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gorm"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "colour", "word": "qoñur"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnědý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruno"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pruun"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnt"}, {"code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "colour", "word": "dravu"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "brown proper, coffee-color", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇avisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ყავისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "chestnut brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ablisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წაბლისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "colour", "word": "მურა"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "yellow-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "unabisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "უნაბისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "wine red-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žɣalisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ჟღალისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣engosperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წენგოსფერი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Braun"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Alemannic-German", "neuter"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kastanó", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καστανό"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kafé", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καφέ"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "orphnós", "sense": "colour", "word": "ὀρφνός"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "colour", "word": "kajortoq"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khúm", "sense": "colour", "word": "חוּם"}, {"code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "colour", "word": "abelyána"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "भूरा"}, {"code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "colour", "word": "tasikpu"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "barna"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnn"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruna"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "colour", "word": "nchara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "cokelat"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "bora", "sense": "colour", "word": "бора"}, {"code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "colour", "word": "maredtem"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "marrone"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castano"}, {"alt": "ちゃいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chairo", "sense": "colour", "word": "茶色"}, {"alt": "かっしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasshoku", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kürñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрң"}, {"code": "kne", "lang": "Kankanaey", "sense": "colour", "word": "kaman-nangu"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "komanggi"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "makomanggi"}, {"code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "colour", "word": "къахъвэ рэнги"}, {"code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xoor", "sense": "colour", "word": "хоор"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "poa tnaot", "sense": "colour", "word": "ពណ៌ត្នោត"}, {"code": "naq", "lang": "Khoekhoe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǂgama"}, {"code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "galsaek", "sense": "colour", "word": "갈색"}, {"code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qaweyî", "sense": "colour", "word": "قاوەیی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "çakar"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehweyî"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehwerengî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küröŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрөң"}, {"code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǧí"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bryuns"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aquilus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūns"}, {"code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "rudas"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "broen"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Brun"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "colour", "word": "ekawa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kafeav", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафеав"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "braon", "sense": "colour", "word": "браон"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "volontany"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "fiana"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "perang"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "coklat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taviṭṭŭ", "sense": "colour", "word": "തവിട്ട്"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "kannella"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "pale or light brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "hāuratea"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "light in colour, almost greenish", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā kōrito"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "reddish tinge to the brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "colour", "word": "malimba"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бор"}, {"code": "moe", "lang": "Montagnais", "sense": "colour", "word": "katshishtemauaput"}, {"code": "mtq", "lang": "Muong", "sense": "colour", "word": "nu"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dibéłchíʼí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "yishtłizh"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ozaawaanzan"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "colour", "word": "magaala"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "moræ", "sense": "colour", "word": "морӕ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bore", "sense": "colour", "word": "بور"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naswâri", "sense": "colour", "word": "نسواري"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qahve-yi", "sense": "colour", "word": "قهوهای"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "brąz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castanho"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrom"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "maro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koríčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневый"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "horse, coal", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "búryj", "sense": "colour", "word": "бу́рый"}, {"code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "colour", "word": "enaena"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castàngiu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "colour", "word": "broon"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "reddish-brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сме̏ђ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бра̏он"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "мр̏к"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "smȅđ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "brȁon"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "mȑk"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "colour", "word": "mbise"}, {"code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "küreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрең"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnedá"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rjava"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "colour", "word": "boodhe"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "küreŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱреҥ"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Bolivia", "Chile", "Colombia", "Mexico", "masculine"], "word": "café"}, {"code": "es", "english": "the Canary Islands", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "canelo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cuba", "masculine"], "word": "carmelita"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Colombia", "masculine"], "word": "carmelito"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for hair", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for brown bear", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for suntanned skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bronceado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Spain", "masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "broin"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahawia"}, {"code": "ss", "lang": "Swazi", "sense": "colour", "word": "nsúndvu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "kayumanggi"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "malakalaw"}, {"code": "ty", "lang": "Tahitian", "sense": "colour", "word": "'ina'ina"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kahvagi", "sense": "colour", "word": "каҳвагӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qahvarang", "sense": "colour", "word": "қаҳваранг"}, {"code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aqehwi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǐi-nám-dtaan", "sense": "colour", "word": "สีน้ำตาล"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "rgya smug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "རྒྱ་སྨུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "smug po", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "སྨུག་པོ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "bunawi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ቡናዊ"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "hüreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "һүреӈ"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braunpela"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "palauni"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "melomelo"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahverengi"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kongur"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "konur"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xüreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "хүрең"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kureń", "sense": "colour", "word": "курень"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korýčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневий"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بھورا"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрен"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "конур"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qo'ngur", "sense": "colour", "word": "قوڭۇر"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "colour", "word": "jigarrang"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "nâu"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blon"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "colour", "word": "brown"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "küreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрэҥ"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "colour", "word": "àwo pako"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the colour balls used in snooker", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copper coin", "word": "kupariraha"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "rautias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "raudikko"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown-skinned person", "word": "ruskeaihoinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nymphalid butterfly of subfamily Satyrinae", "word": "heinäperhonen"}], "wikipedia": ["brown"], "word": "brown"}
1: brown/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag South-Levantine-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊn", "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bislama translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kankanaey translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Browns", "en:Fire", "en:Satyrine butterflies"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "bi", "2": "braon"}, "expansion": "Bislama: braon", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Bislama: braon"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tpi", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "Tok Pisin: braun", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Tok Pisin: braun"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "brown", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: brown", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: brown"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "to", "2": "palauni", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Tongan: palauni", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Tongan: palauni"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "id": "brown"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "broun"}, "expansion": "Middle English broun", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brūn", "4": "", "5": "brown; dark; dusky"}, "expansion": "Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*brūn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brūnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūnaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Doublet of bruin", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Dutch bruin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "German braun", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φρύνη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "brunneus", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Latin brunneus (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "bė́ras", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "बभ्रु", "t": "reddish-brown", "tr": "babhrú"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "brún"}, "expansion": "West Frisian brún", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English broun, from Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”), from Proto-West Germanic *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-. Doublet of bruin.\nCognates\n* Dutch bruin\n* German braun\n* Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē), φρῦνος (phrûnos, “toad”)\n* Latin brunneus (“brown”)\n* Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)\n* Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)\n* West Frisian brún", "forms": [{"form": "browns", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "brown (countable and uncountable, plural browns)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "brown:"}], "glosses": ["A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "links": [["colour", "colour"], ["chocolate", "chocolate"], ["coffee", "coffee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable and uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "senseid": ["en:Q47071"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "wikidata": ["Q47071"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Snooker"], "glosses": ["One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "links": [["snooker", "snooker#Noun"], ["colour", "colour"], ["snooker", "snooker"]], "raw_glosses": ["(snooker, countable) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["Black tar heroin."], "links": [["Black tar", "black tar"], ["heroin", "heroin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) Black tar heroin."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1853, Charles John Chetwynd Talbot, Meliora, Or, Better Times to Come, page 247:", "text": "I know there are many persons — some who are themselves poor — who 'never turn a beggar from their door,' but always give them a few browns (halfpence) or some scran (broken victuals).", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, “The Omnibus”, in London Town:", "text": "\"We've not had any breakfast,—won't you toss us down a brown?\"—\nThat's what they call a penny in the streets of London Town.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A copper coin."], "links": [["copper", "copper"], ["coin", "coin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, archaic, countable) A copper coin."], "tags": ["archaic", "countable", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:", "text": "[…] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brown horse or other animal."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English ethnic slurs", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Kristen A. Myers, Racetalk: Racism Hiding in Plain Sight:", "text": "Many browns and blacks are immigrants — some of whom have not yet become naturalized citizens of the United States.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "links": [["ethnic", "ethnic"], ["slur", "slur"], ["Latino", "Latino"], ["Middle Eastern", "Middle Eastern"], ["South Asia", "South Asia"], ["descent", "descent"], ["mulatto", "mulatto"], ["biracial", "biracial"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sometimes capitalised, countable, informal, ethnic slur) A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "tags": ["capitalized", "countable", "ethnic", "informal", "slur", "sometimes"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"], ["Satyrinae", "Satyrinae#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms"], "glosses": ["A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "links": [["brown trout", "brown trout#English"], ["Salmo trutta", "Salmo trutta#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "tags": ["countable", "informal", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Hunting"], "examples": [{"ref": "1928, R. Pigot, Twenty-five Years Big Game Hunting, page 166:", "text": "The temptation to have a shot into the brown was great. There was not a head there which was not a big one and the one by himself was not too easy a shot since it is always difficult to shoot when lying in soft snow.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1979, Kevin Andrews, Athens Alive, page 223:", "text": "My anger mounted at this, I opened the courtyard door and raised my musket to fire into the brown; I had loaded it with small shot, and if it had gone off that would have been the death of us and the ruin of all of us in the house.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "links": [["hunting", "hunting#Noun"], ["bird", "bird"], ["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(hunting, as \"the brown\") A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "raw_tags": ["as \"the brown\""], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɹaʊn/"}, {"audio": "en-us-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg/En-us-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg/En-uk-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aʊn"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ahaban dada"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ntokowa ntokowa"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bojëkafe"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "B@Cheek-PalmForward B@Jaw-PalmForward", "sense": "colour"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunniyy", "sense": "colour", "word": "بُنِّيّ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔasmar", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "أَسْمَر"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "بُنِّي"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahwi", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "قهوي"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "binni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "بني"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaganakaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "շագանակագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darčʻnaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "դարչնագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "srčaguyn", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Western"], "word": "սրճագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karičʻnivi", "sense": "colour", "word": "կարիչնիվի"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "murnu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "motia", "sense": "colour", "word": "মটীয়া"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "qəhvəyi"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "darçını"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "körən", "sense": "colour", "word": "көрән"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colour", "word": "marroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karýčnjevy", "sense": "colour", "word": "кары́чневы"}, {"code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "colour", "word": "braon"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv cvjat", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кафя́в цвят"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафя́в"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.nyui", "sense": "colour", "word": "အညို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marró"}, {"code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "colour", "word": "tatát·-i-"}, {"code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "colour", "word": "bulawuni"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "colour", "word": "lakna"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fe¹ sik¹", "sense": "colour", "word": "啡色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zōngsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "棕色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hèsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāfēisè", "sense": "colour", "word": "咖啡色"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "light brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gorm"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "colour", "word": "qoñur"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnědý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruno"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pruun"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnt"}, {"code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "colour", "word": "dravu"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "brown proper, coffee-color", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇avisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ყავისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "chestnut brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ablisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წაბლისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "colour", "word": "მურა"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "yellow-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "unabisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "უნაბისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "wine red-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žɣalisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ჟღალისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣engosperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წენგოსფერი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Braun"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Alemannic-German", "neuter"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kastanó", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καστανό"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kafé", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καφέ"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "orphnós", "sense": "colour", "word": "ὀρφνός"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "colour", "word": "kajortoq"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khúm", "sense": "colour", "word": "חוּם"}, {"code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "colour", "word": "abelyána"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "भूरा"}, {"code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "colour", "word": "tasikpu"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "barna"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnn"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruna"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "colour", "word": "nchara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "cokelat"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "bora", "sense": "colour", "word": "бора"}, {"code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "colour", "word": "maredtem"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "marrone"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castano"}, {"alt": "ちゃいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chairo", "sense": "colour", "word": "茶色"}, {"alt": "かっしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasshoku", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kürñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрң"}, {"code": "kne", "lang": "Kankanaey", "sense": "colour", "word": "kaman-nangu"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "komanggi"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "makomanggi"}, {"code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "colour", "word": "къахъвэ рэнги"}, {"code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xoor", "sense": "colour", "word": "хоор"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "poa tnaot", "sense": "colour", "word": "ពណ៌ត្នោត"}, {"code": "naq", "lang": "Khoekhoe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǂgama"}, {"code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "galsaek", "sense": "colour", "word": "갈색"}, {"code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qaweyî", "sense": "colour", "word": "قاوەیی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "çakar"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehweyî"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehwerengî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küröŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрөң"}, {"code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǧí"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bryuns"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aquilus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūns"}, {"code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "rudas"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "broen"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Brun"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "colour", "word": "ekawa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kafeav", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафеав"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "braon", "sense": "colour", "word": "браон"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "volontany"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "fiana"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "perang"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "coklat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taviṭṭŭ", "sense": "colour", "word": "തവിട്ട്"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "kannella"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "pale or light brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "hāuratea"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "light in colour, almost greenish", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā kōrito"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "reddish tinge to the brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "colour", "word": "malimba"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бор"}, {"code": "moe", "lang": "Montagnais", "sense": "colour", "word": "katshishtemauaput"}, {"code": "mtq", "lang": "Muong", "sense": "colour", "word": "nu"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dibéłchíʼí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "yishtłizh"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ozaawaanzan"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "colour", "word": "magaala"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "moræ", "sense": "colour", "word": "морӕ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bore", "sense": "colour", "word": "بور"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naswâri", "sense": "colour", "word": "نسواري"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qahve-yi", "sense": "colour", "word": "قهوهای"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "brąz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castanho"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrom"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "maro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koríčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневый"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "horse, coal", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "búryj", "sense": "colour", "word": "бу́рый"}, {"code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "colour", "word": "enaena"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castàngiu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "colour", "word": "broon"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "reddish-brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сме̏ђ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бра̏он"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "мр̏к"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "smȅđ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "brȁon"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "mȑk"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "colour", "word": "mbise"}, {"code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "küreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрең"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnedá"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rjava"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "colour", "word": "boodhe"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "küreŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱреҥ"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Bolivia", "Chile", "Colombia", "Mexico", "masculine"], "word": "café"}, {"code": "es", "english": "the Canary Islands", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "canelo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cuba", "masculine"], "word": "carmelita"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Colombia", "masculine"], "word": "carmelito"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for hair", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for brown bear", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for suntanned skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bronceado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Spain", "masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "broin"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahawia"}, {"code": "ss", "lang": "Swazi", "sense": "colour", "word": "nsúndvu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "kayumanggi"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "malakalaw"}, {"code": "ty", "lang": "Tahitian", "sense": "colour", "word": "'ina'ina"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kahvagi", "sense": "colour", "word": "каҳвагӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qahvarang", "sense": "colour", "word": "қаҳваранг"}, {"code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aqehwi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǐi-nám-dtaan", "sense": "colour", "word": "สีน้ำตาล"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "rgya smug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "རྒྱ་སྨུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "smug po", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "སྨུག་པོ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "bunawi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ቡናዊ"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "hüreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "һүреӈ"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braunpela"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "palauni"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "melomelo"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahverengi"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kongur"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "konur"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xüreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "хүрең"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kureń", "sense": "colour", "word": "курень"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korýčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневий"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بھورا"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрен"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "конур"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qo'ngur", "sense": "colour", "word": "قوڭۇر"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "colour", "word": "jigarrang"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "nâu"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blon"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "colour", "word": "brown"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "küreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрэҥ"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "colour", "word": "àwo pako"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the colour balls used in snooker", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copper coin", "word": "kupariraha"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "rautias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "raudikko"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown-skinned person", "word": "ruskeaihoinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nymphalid butterfly of subfamily Satyrinae", "word": "heinäperhonen"}], "wikipedia": ["brown"], "word": "brown"}

brown/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root bʰerH- (brown)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊn", "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bislama translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kankanaey translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Browns", "en:Fire", "en:Satyrine butterflies"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "bi", "2": "braon"}, "expansion": "Bislama: braon", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Bislama: braon"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tpi", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "Tok Pisin: braun", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Tok Pisin: braun"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "brown", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: brown", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: brown"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "to", "2": "palauni", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Tongan: palauni", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Tongan: palauni"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "bʰerH-", "id": "brown"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "broun"}, "expansion": "Middle English broun", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brūn", "4": "", "5": "brown; dark; dusky"}, "expansion": "Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "brūn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic brūn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "brūnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic brūnaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "bʰerH-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European bʰerH-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Doublet of bruin", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Dutch bruin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "German braun", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φρύνη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "brunneus", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Latin brunneus (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "bė́ras", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "बभ्रु", "t": "reddish-brown", "tr": "babhrú"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "brún"}, "expansion": "West Frisian brún", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English broun, from Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”), from Proto-West Germanic brūn, from Proto-Germanic brūnaz, from Proto-Indo-European bʰerH-. Doublet of bruin.\nCognates\n Dutch bruin\n* German braun\n* Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē), φρῦνος (phrûnos, “toad”)\n* Latin brunneus (“brown”)\n* Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)\n* Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)\n* West Frisian brún", "forms": [{"form": "browns", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "brown (countable and uncountable, plural browns)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "brown:"}], "glosses": ["A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "links": [["colour", "colour"], ["chocolate", "chocolate"], ["coffee", "coffee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable and uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "senseid": ["en:Q47071"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "wikidata": ["Q47071"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Snooker"], "glosses": ["One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "links": [["snooker", "snooker#Noun"], ["colour", "colour"], ["snooker", "snooker"]], "raw_glosses": ["(snooker, countable) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["Black tar heroin."], "links": [["Black tar", "black tar"], ["heroin", "heroin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) Black tar heroin."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1853, Charles John Chetwynd Talbot, Meliora, Or, Better Times to Come, page 247:", "text": "I know there are many persons — some who are themselves poor — who 'never turn a beggar from their door,' but always give them a few browns (halfpence) or some scran (broken victuals).", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, “The Omnibus”, in London Town:", "text": "\"We've not had any breakfast,—won't you toss us down a brown?\"—\nThat's what they call a penny in the streets of London Town.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A copper coin."], "links": [["copper", "copper"], ["coin", "coin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, archaic, countable) A copper coin."], "tags": ["archaic", "countable", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:", "text": "[…] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brown horse or other animal."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English ethnic slurs", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Kristen A. Myers, Racetalk: Racism Hiding in Plain Sight:", "text": "Many browns and blacks are immigrants — some of whom have not yet become naturalized citizens of the United States.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "links": [["ethnic", "ethnic"], ["slur", "slur"], ["Latino", "Latino"], ["Middle Eastern", "Middle Eastern"], ["South Asia", "South Asia"], ["descent", "descent"], ["mulatto", "mulatto"], ["biracial", "biracial"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sometimes capitalised, countable, informal, ethnic slur) A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "tags": ["capitalized", "countable", "ethnic", "informal", "slur", "sometimes"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"], ["Satyrinae", "Satyrinae#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms"], "glosses": ["A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "links": [["brown trout", "brown trout#English"], ["Salmo trutta", "Salmo trutta#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "tags": ["countable", "informal", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Hunting"], "examples": [{"ref": "1928, R. Pigot, Twenty-five Years Big Game Hunting, page 166:", "text": "The temptation to have a shot into the brown was great. There was not a head there which was not a big one and the one by himself was not too easy a shot since it is always difficult to shoot when lying in soft snow.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1979, Kevin Andrews, Athens Alive, page 223:", "text": "My anger mounted at this, I opened the courtyard door and raised my musket to fire into the brown; I had loaded it with small shot, and if it had gone off that would have been the death of us and the ruin of all of us in the house.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "links": [["hunting", "hunting#Noun"], ["bird", "bird"], ["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(hunting, as \"the brown\") A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "raw_tags": ["as \"the brown\""], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɹaʊn/"}, {"audio": "en-us-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg/En-us-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg/En-uk-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aʊn"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ahaban dada"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ntokowa ntokowa"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bojëkafe"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "B@Cheek-PalmForward B@Jaw-PalmForward", "sense": "colour"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunniyy", "sense": "colour", "word": "بُنِّيّ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔasmar", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "أَسْمَر"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "بُنِّي"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahwi", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "قهوي"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "binni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "بني"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaganakaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "շագանակագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darčʻnaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "դարչնագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "srčaguyn", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Western"], "word": "սրճագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karičʻnivi", "sense": "colour", "word": "կարիչնիվի"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "murnu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "motia", "sense": "colour", "word": "মটীয়া"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "qəhvəyi"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "darçını"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "körən", "sense": "colour", "word": "көрән"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colour", "word": "marroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karýčnjevy", "sense": "colour", "word": "кары́чневы"}, {"code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "colour", "word": "braon"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv cvjat", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кафя́в цвят"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафя́в"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.nyui", "sense": "colour", "word": "အညို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marró"}, {"code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "colour", "word": "tatát·-i-"}, {"code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "colour", "word": "bulawuni"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "colour", "word": "lakna"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fe¹ sik¹", "sense": "colour", "word": "啡色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zōngsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "棕色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hèsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāfēisè", "sense": "colour", "word": "咖啡色"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "light brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gorm"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "colour", "word": "qoñur"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnědý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruno"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pruun"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnt"}, {"code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "colour", "word": "dravu"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "brown proper, coffee-color", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇avisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ყავისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "chestnut brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ablisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წაბლისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "colour", "word": "მურა"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "yellow-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "unabisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "უნაბისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "wine red-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žɣalisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ჟღალისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣engosperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წენგოსფერი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Braun"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Alemannic-German", "neuter"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kastanó", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καστανό"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kafé", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καφέ"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "orphnós", "sense": "colour", "word": "ὀρφνός"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "colour", "word": "kajortoq"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khúm", "sense": "colour", "word": "חוּם"}, {"code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "colour", "word": "abelyána"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "भूरा"}, {"code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "colour", "word": "tasikpu"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "barna"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnn"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruna"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "colour", "word": "nchara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "cokelat"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "bora", "sense": "colour", "word": "бора"}, {"code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "colour", "word": "maredtem"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "marrone"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castano"}, {"alt": "ちゃいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chairo", "sense": "colour", "word": "茶色"}, {"alt": "かっしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasshoku", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kürñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрң"}, {"code": "kne", "lang": "Kankanaey", "sense": "colour", "word": "kaman-nangu"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "komanggi"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "makomanggi"}, {"code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "colour", "word": "къахъвэ рэнги"}, {"code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xoor", "sense": "colour", "word": "хоор"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "poa tnaot", "sense": "colour", "word": "ពណ៌ត្នោត"}, {"code": "naq", "lang": "Khoekhoe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǂgama"}, {"code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "galsaek", "sense": "colour", "word": "갈색"}, {"code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qaweyî", "sense": "colour", "word": "قاوەیی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "çakar"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehweyî"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehwerengî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küröŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрөң"}, {"code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǧí"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bryuns"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aquilus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūns"}, {"code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "rudas"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "broen"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Brun"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "colour", "word": "ekawa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kafeav", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафеав"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "braon", "sense": "colour", "word": "браон"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "volontany"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "fiana"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "perang"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "coklat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taviṭṭŭ", "sense": "colour", "word": "തവിട്ട്"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "kannella"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "pale or light brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "hāuratea"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "light in colour, almost greenish", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā kōrito"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "reddish tinge to the brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "colour", "word": "malimba"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бор"}, {"code": "moe", "lang": "Montagnais", "sense": "colour", "word": "katshishtemauaput"}, {"code": "mtq", "lang": "Muong", "sense": "colour", "word": "nu"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dibéłchíʼí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "yishtłizh"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ozaawaanzan"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "colour", "word": "magaala"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "moræ", "sense": "colour", "word": "морӕ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bore", "sense": "colour", "word": "بور"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naswâri", "sense": "colour", "word": "نسواري"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qahve-yi", "sense": "colour", "word": "قهوهای"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "brąz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castanho"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrom"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "maro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koríčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневый"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "horse, coal", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "búryj", "sense": "colour", "word": "бу́рый"}, {"code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "colour", "word": "enaena"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castàngiu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "colour", "word": "broon"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "reddish-brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сме̏ђ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бра̏он"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "мр̏к"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "smȅđ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "brȁon"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "mȑk"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "colour", "word": "mbise"}, {"code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "küreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрең"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnedá"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rjava"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "colour", "word": "boodhe"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "küreŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱреҥ"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Bolivia", "Chile", "Colombia", "Mexico", "masculine"], "word": "café"}, {"code": "es", "english": "the Canary Islands", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "canelo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cuba", "masculine"], "word": "carmelita"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Colombia", "masculine"], "word": "carmelito"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for hair", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for brown bear", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for suntanned skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bronceado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Spain", "masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "broin"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahawia"}, {"code": "ss", "lang": "Swazi", "sense": "colour", "word": "nsúndvu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "kayumanggi"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "malakalaw"}, {"code": "ty", "lang": "Tahitian", "sense": "colour", "word": "'ina'ina"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kahvagi", "sense": "colour", "word": "каҳвагӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qahvarang", "sense": "colour", "word": "қаҳваранг"}, {"code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aqehwi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǐi-nám-dtaan", "sense": "colour", "word": "สีน้ำตาล"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "rgya smug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "རྒྱ་སྨུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "smug po", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "སྨུག་པོ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "bunawi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ቡናዊ"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "hüreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "һүреӈ"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braunpela"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "palauni"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "melomelo"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahverengi"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kongur"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "konur"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xüreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "хүрең"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kureń", "sense": "colour", "word": "курень"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korýčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневий"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بھورا"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрен"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "конур"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qo'ngur", "sense": "colour", "word": "قوڭۇر"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "colour", "word": "jigarrang"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "nâu"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blon"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "colour", "word": "brown"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "küreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрэҥ"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "colour", "word": "àwo pako"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the colour balls used in snooker", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copper coin", "word": "kupariraha"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "rautias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "raudikko"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown-skinned person", "word": "ruskeaihoinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nymphalid butterfly of subfamily Satyrinae", "word": "heinäperhonen"}], "wikipedia": ["brown"], "word": "brown"}

brown (English noun) brown/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊn", "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bislama translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kankanaey translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Browns", "en:Fire", "en:Satyrine butterflies"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "bi", "2": "braon"}, "expansion": "Bislama: braon", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Bislama: braon"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tpi", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "Tok Pisin: braun", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Tok Pisin: braun"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "brown", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: brown", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: brown"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "to", "2": "palauni", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Tongan: palauni", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Tongan: palauni"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "id": "brown"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "broun"}, "expansion": "Middle English broun", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brūn", "4": "", "5": "brown; dark; dusky"}, "expansion": "Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*brūn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brūnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūnaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Doublet of bruin", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Dutch bruin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "German braun", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φρύνη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "brunneus", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Latin brunneus (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "bė́ras", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "बभ्रु", "t": "reddish-brown", "tr": "babhrú"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "brún"}, "expansion": "West Frisian brún", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English broun, from Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”), from Proto-West Germanic *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-. Doublet of bruin.\nCognates\n* Dutch bruin\n* German braun\n* Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē), φρῦνος (phrûnos, “toad”)\n* Latin brunneus (“brown”)\n* Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)\n* Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)\n* West Frisian brún", "forms": [{"form": "browns", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "brown (countable and uncountable, plural browns)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "brown:"}], "glosses": ["A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "links": [["colour", "colour"], ["chocolate", "chocolate"], ["coffee", "coffee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable and uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "senseid": ["en:Q47071"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "wikidata": ["Q47071"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Snooker"], "glosses": ["One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "links": [["snooker", "snooker#Noun"], ["colour", "colour"], ["snooker", "snooker"]], "raw_glosses": ["(snooker, countable) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["Black tar heroin."], "links": [["Black tar", "black tar"], ["heroin", "heroin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) Black tar heroin."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1853, Charles John Chetwynd Talbot, Meliora, Or, Better Times to Come, page 247:", "text": "I know there are many persons — some who are themselves poor — who 'never turn a beggar from their door,' but always give them a few browns (halfpence) or some scran (broken victuals).", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, “The Omnibus”, in London Town:", "text": "\"We've not had any breakfast,—won't you toss us down a brown?\"—\nThat's what they call a penny in the streets of London Town.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A copper coin."], "links": [["copper", "copper"], ["coin", "coin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, archaic, countable) A copper coin."], "tags": ["archaic", "countable", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:", "text": "[…] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brown horse or other animal."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English ethnic slurs", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Kristen A. Myers, Racetalk: Racism Hiding in Plain Sight:", "text": "Many browns and blacks are immigrants — some of whom have not yet become naturalized citizens of the United States.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "links": [["ethnic", "ethnic"], ["slur", "slur"], ["Latino", "Latino"], ["Middle Eastern", "Middle Eastern"], ["South Asia", "South Asia"], ["descent", "descent"], ["mulatto", "mulatto"], ["biracial", "biracial"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sometimes capitalised, countable, informal, ethnic slur) A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "tags": ["capitalized", "countable", "ethnic", "informal", "slur", "sometimes"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"], ["Satyrinae", "Satyrinae#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms"], "glosses": ["A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "links": [["brown trout", "brown trout#English"], ["Salmo trutta", "Salmo trutta#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "tags": ["countable", "informal", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Hunting"], "examples": [{"ref": "1928, R. Pigot, Twenty-five Years Big Game Hunting, page 166:", "text": "The temptation to have a shot into the brown was great. There was not a head there which was not a big one and the one by himself was not too easy a shot since it is always difficult to shoot when lying in soft snow.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1979, Kevin Andrews, Athens Alive, page 223:", "text": "My anger mounted at this, I opened the courtyard door and raised my musket to fire into the brown; I had loaded it with small shot, and if it had gone off that would have been the death of us and the ruin of all of us in the house.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "links": [["hunting", "hunting#Noun"], ["bird", "bird"], ["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(hunting, as \"the brown\") A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "raw_tags": ["as \"the brown\""], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɹaʊn/"}, {"audio": "en-us-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg/En-us-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg/En-uk-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aʊn"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ahaban dada"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ntokowa ntokowa"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bojëkafe"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "B@Cheek-PalmForward B@Jaw-PalmForward", "sense": "colour"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunniyy", "sense": "colour", "word": "بُنِّيّ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔasmar", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "أَسْمَر"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "بُنِّي"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahwi", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "قهوي"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "binni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "بني"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaganakaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "շագանակագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darčʻnaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "դարչնագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "srčaguyn", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Western"], "word": "սրճագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karičʻnivi", "sense": "colour", "word": "կարիչնիվի"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "murnu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "motia", "sense": "colour", "word": "মটীয়া"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "qəhvəyi"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "darçını"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "körən", "sense": "colour", "word": "көрән"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colour", "word": "marroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karýčnjevy", "sense": "colour", "word": "кары́чневы"}, {"code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "colour", "word": "braon"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv cvjat", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кафя́в цвят"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафя́в"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.nyui", "sense": "colour", "word": "အညို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marró"}, {"code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "colour", "word": "tatát·-i-"}, {"code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "colour", "word": "bulawuni"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "colour", "word": "lakna"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fe¹ sik¹", "sense": "colour", "word": "啡色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zōngsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "棕色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hèsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāfēisè", "sense": "colour", "word": "咖啡色"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "light brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gorm"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "colour", "word": "qoñur"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnědý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruno"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pruun"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnt"}, {"code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "colour", "word": "dravu"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "brown proper, coffee-color", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇avisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ყავისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "chestnut brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ablisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წაბლისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "colour", "word": "მურა"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "yellow-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "unabisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "უნაბისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "wine red-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žɣalisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ჟღალისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣engosperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წენგოსფერი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Braun"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Alemannic-German", "neuter"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kastanó", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καστανό"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kafé", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καφέ"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "orphnós", "sense": "colour", "word": "ὀρφνός"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "colour", "word": "kajortoq"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khúm", "sense": "colour", "word": "חוּם"}, {"code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "colour", "word": "abelyána"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "भूरा"}, {"code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "colour", "word": "tasikpu"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "barna"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnn"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruna"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "colour", "word": "nchara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "cokelat"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "bora", "sense": "colour", "word": "бора"}, {"code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "colour", "word": "maredtem"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "marrone"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castano"}, {"alt": "ちゃいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chairo", "sense": "colour", "word": "茶色"}, {"alt": "かっしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasshoku", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kürñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрң"}, {"code": "kne", "lang": "Kankanaey", "sense": "colour", "word": "kaman-nangu"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "komanggi"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "makomanggi"}, {"code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "colour", "word": "къахъвэ рэнги"}, {"code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xoor", "sense": "colour", "word": "хоор"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "poa tnaot", "sense": "colour", "word": "ពណ៌ត្នោត"}, {"code": "naq", "lang": "Khoekhoe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǂgama"}, {"code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "galsaek", "sense": "colour", "word": "갈색"}, {"code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qaweyî", "sense": "colour", "word": "قاوەیی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "çakar"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehweyî"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehwerengî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küröŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрөң"}, {"code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǧí"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bryuns"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aquilus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūns"}, {"code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "rudas"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "broen"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Brun"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "colour", "word": "ekawa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kafeav", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафеав"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "braon", "sense": "colour", "word": "браон"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "volontany"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "fiana"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "perang"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "coklat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taviṭṭŭ", "sense": "colour", "word": "തവിട്ട്"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "kannella"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "pale or light brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "hāuratea"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "light in colour, almost greenish", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā kōrito"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "reddish tinge to the brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "colour", "word": "malimba"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бор"}, {"code": "moe", "lang": "Montagnais", "sense": "colour", "word": "katshishtemauaput"}, {"code": "mtq", "lang": "Muong", "sense": "colour", "word": "nu"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dibéłchíʼí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "yishtłizh"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ozaawaanzan"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "colour", "word": "magaala"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "moræ", "sense": "colour", "word": "морӕ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bore", "sense": "colour", "word": "بور"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naswâri", "sense": "colour", "word": "نسواري"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qahve-yi", "sense": "colour", "word": "قهوهای"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "brąz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castanho"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrom"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "maro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koríčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневый"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "horse, coal", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "búryj", "sense": "colour", "word": "бу́рый"}, {"code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "colour", "word": "enaena"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castàngiu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "colour", "word": "broon"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "reddish-brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сме̏ђ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бра̏он"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "мр̏к"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "smȅđ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "brȁon"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "mȑk"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "colour", "word": "mbise"}, {"code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "küreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрең"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnedá"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rjava"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "colour", "word": "boodhe"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "küreŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱреҥ"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Bolivia", "Chile", "Colombia", "Mexico", "masculine"], "word": "café"}, {"code": "es", "english": "the Canary Islands", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "canelo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cuba", "masculine"], "word": "carmelita"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Colombia", "masculine"], "word": "carmelito"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for hair", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for brown bear", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for suntanned skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bronceado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Spain", "masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "broin"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahawia"}, {"code": "ss", "lang": "Swazi", "sense": "colour", "word": "nsúndvu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "kayumanggi"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "malakalaw"}, {"code": "ty", "lang": "Tahitian", "sense": "colour", "word": "'ina'ina"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kahvagi", "sense": "colour", "word": "каҳвагӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qahvarang", "sense": "colour", "word": "қаҳваранг"}, {"code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aqehwi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǐi-nám-dtaan", "sense": "colour", "word": "สีน้ำตาล"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "rgya smug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "རྒྱ་སྨུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "smug po", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "སྨུག་པོ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "bunawi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ቡናዊ"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "hüreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "һүреӈ"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braunpela"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "palauni"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "melomelo"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahverengi"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kongur"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "konur"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xüreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "хүрең"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kureń", "sense": "colour", "word": "курень"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korýčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневий"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بھورا"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрен"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "конур"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qo'ngur", "sense": "colour", "word": "قوڭۇر"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "colour", "word": "jigarrang"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "nâu"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blon"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "colour", "word": "brown"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "küreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрэҥ"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "colour", "word": "àwo pako"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the colour balls used in snooker", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copper coin", "word": "kupariraha"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "rautias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "raudikko"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown-skinned person", "word": "ruskeaihoinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nymphalid butterfly of subfamily Satyrinae", "word": "heinäperhonen"}], "wikipedia": ["brown"], "word": "brown"}

brown/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root bʰerH- (brown)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊn", "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bislama translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kankanaey translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Browns", "en:Fire", "en:Satyrine butterflies"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "bi", "2": "braon"}, "expansion": "Bislama: braon", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Bislama: braon"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tpi", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "Tok Pisin: braun", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Tok Pisin: braun"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "brown", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: brown", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: brown"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "to", "2": "palauni", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Tongan: palauni", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Tongan: palauni"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "bʰerH-", "id": "brown"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "broun"}, "expansion": "Middle English broun", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brūn", "4": "", "5": "brown; dark; dusky"}, "expansion": "Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "brūn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic brūn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "brūnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic brūnaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "bʰerH-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European bʰerH-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Doublet of bruin", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Dutch bruin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "German braun", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φρύνη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "brunneus", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Latin brunneus (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "bė́ras", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "बभ्रु", "t": "reddish-brown", "tr": "babhrú"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "brún"}, "expansion": "West Frisian brún", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English broun, from Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”), from Proto-West Germanic brūn, from Proto-Germanic brūnaz, from Proto-Indo-European bʰerH-. Doublet of bruin.\nCognates\n Dutch bruin\n* German braun\n* Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē), φρῦνος (phrûnos, “toad”)\n* Latin brunneus (“brown”)\n* Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)\n* Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)\n* West Frisian brún", "forms": [{"form": "browns", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "brown (countable and uncountable, plural browns)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "brown:"}], "glosses": ["A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "links": [["colour", "colour"], ["chocolate", "chocolate"], ["coffee", "coffee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable and uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "senseid": ["en:Q47071"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "wikidata": ["Q47071"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Snooker"], "glosses": ["One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "links": [["snooker", "snooker#Noun"], ["colour", "colour"], ["snooker", "snooker"]], "raw_glosses": ["(snooker, countable) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["Black tar heroin."], "links": [["Black tar", "black tar"], ["heroin", "heroin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) Black tar heroin."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1853, Charles John Chetwynd Talbot, Meliora, Or, Better Times to Come, page 247:", "text": "I know there are many persons — some who are themselves poor — who 'never turn a beggar from their door,' but always give them a few browns (halfpence) or some scran (broken victuals).", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, “The Omnibus”, in London Town:", "text": "\"We've not had any breakfast,—won't you toss us down a brown?\"—\nThat's what they call a penny in the streets of London Town.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A copper coin."], "links": [["copper", "copper"], ["coin", "coin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, archaic, countable) A copper coin."], "tags": ["archaic", "countable", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:", "text": "[…] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brown horse or other animal."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English ethnic slurs", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Kristen A. Myers, Racetalk: Racism Hiding in Plain Sight:", "text": "Many browns and blacks are immigrants — some of whom have not yet become naturalized citizens of the United States.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "links": [["ethnic", "ethnic"], ["slur", "slur"], ["Latino", "Latino"], ["Middle Eastern", "Middle Eastern"], ["South Asia", "South Asia"], ["descent", "descent"], ["mulatto", "mulatto"], ["biracial", "biracial"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sometimes capitalised, countable, informal, ethnic slur) A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "tags": ["capitalized", "countable", "ethnic", "informal", "slur", "sometimes"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"], ["Satyrinae", "Satyrinae#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms"], "glosses": ["A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "links": [["brown trout", "brown trout#English"], ["Salmo trutta", "Salmo trutta#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "tags": ["countable", "informal", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Hunting"], "examples": [{"ref": "1928, R. Pigot, Twenty-five Years Big Game Hunting, page 166:", "text": "The temptation to have a shot into the brown was great. There was not a head there which was not a big one and the one by himself was not too easy a shot since it is always difficult to shoot when lying in soft snow.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1979, Kevin Andrews, Athens Alive, page 223:", "text": "My anger mounted at this, I opened the courtyard door and raised my musket to fire into the brown; I had loaded it with small shot, and if it had gone off that would have been the death of us and the ruin of all of us in the house.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "links": [["hunting", "hunting#Noun"], ["bird", "bird"], ["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(hunting, as \"the brown\") A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "raw_tags": ["as \"the brown\""], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɹaʊn/"}, {"audio": "en-us-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg/En-us-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg/En-uk-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aʊn"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ahaban dada"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ntokowa ntokowa"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bojëkafe"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "B@Cheek-PalmForward B@Jaw-PalmForward", "sense": "colour"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunniyy", "sense": "colour", "word": "بُنِّيّ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔasmar", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "أَسْمَر"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "بُنِّي"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahwi", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "قهوي"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "binni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "بني"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaganakaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "շագանակագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darčʻnaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "դարչնագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "srčaguyn", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Western"], "word": "սրճագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karičʻnivi", "sense": "colour", "word": "կարիչնիվի"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "murnu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "motia", "sense": "colour", "word": "মটীয়া"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "qəhvəyi"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "darçını"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "körən", "sense": "colour", "word": "көрән"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colour", "word": "marroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karýčnjevy", "sense": "colour", "word": "кары́чневы"}, {"code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "colour", "word": "braon"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv cvjat", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кафя́в цвят"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафя́в"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.nyui", "sense": "colour", "word": "အညို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marró"}, {"code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "colour", "word": "tatát·-i-"}, {"code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "colour", "word": "bulawuni"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "colour", "word": "lakna"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fe¹ sik¹", "sense": "colour", "word": "啡色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zōngsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "棕色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hèsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāfēisè", "sense": "colour", "word": "咖啡色"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "light brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gorm"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "colour", "word": "qoñur"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnědý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruno"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pruun"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnt"}, {"code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "colour", "word": "dravu"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "brown proper, coffee-color", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇avisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ყავისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "chestnut brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ablisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წაბლისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "colour", "word": "მურა"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "yellow-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "unabisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "უნაბისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "wine red-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žɣalisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ჟღალისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣engosperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წენგოსფერი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Braun"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Alemannic-German", "neuter"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kastanó", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καστανό"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kafé", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καφέ"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "orphnós", "sense": "colour", "word": "ὀρφνός"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "colour", "word": "kajortoq"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khúm", "sense": "colour", "word": "חוּם"}, {"code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "colour", "word": "abelyána"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "भूरा"}, {"code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "colour", "word": "tasikpu"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "barna"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnn"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruna"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "colour", "word": "nchara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "cokelat"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "bora", "sense": "colour", "word": "бора"}, {"code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "colour", "word": "maredtem"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "marrone"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castano"}, {"alt": "ちゃいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chairo", "sense": "colour", "word": "茶色"}, {"alt": "かっしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasshoku", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kürñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрң"}, {"code": "kne", "lang": "Kankanaey", "sense": "colour", "word": "kaman-nangu"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "komanggi"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "makomanggi"}, {"code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "colour", "word": "къахъвэ рэнги"}, {"code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xoor", "sense": "colour", "word": "хоор"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "poa tnaot", "sense": "colour", "word": "ពណ៌ត្នោត"}, {"code": "naq", "lang": "Khoekhoe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǂgama"}, {"code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "galsaek", "sense": "colour", "word": "갈색"}, {"code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qaweyî", "sense": "colour", "word": "قاوەیی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "çakar"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehweyî"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehwerengî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küröŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрөң"}, {"code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǧí"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bryuns"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aquilus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūns"}, {"code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "rudas"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "broen"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Brun"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "colour", "word": "ekawa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kafeav", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафеав"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "braon", "sense": "colour", "word": "браон"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "volontany"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "fiana"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "perang"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "coklat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taviṭṭŭ", "sense": "colour", "word": "തവിട്ട്"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "kannella"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "pale or light brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "hāuratea"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "light in colour, almost greenish", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā kōrito"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "reddish tinge to the brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "colour", "word": "malimba"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бор"}, {"code": "moe", "lang": "Montagnais", "sense": "colour", "word": "katshishtemauaput"}, {"code": "mtq", "lang": "Muong", "sense": "colour", "word": "nu"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dibéłchíʼí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "yishtłizh"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ozaawaanzan"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "colour", "word": "magaala"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "moræ", "sense": "colour", "word": "морӕ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bore", "sense": "colour", "word": "بور"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naswâri", "sense": "colour", "word": "نسواري"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qahve-yi", "sense": "colour", "word": "قهوهای"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "brąz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castanho"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrom"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "maro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koríčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневый"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "horse, coal", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "búryj", "sense": "colour", "word": "бу́рый"}, {"code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "colour", "word": "enaena"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castàngiu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "colour", "word": "broon"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "reddish-brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сме̏ђ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бра̏он"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "мр̏к"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "smȅđ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "brȁon"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "mȑk"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "colour", "word": "mbise"}, {"code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "küreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрең"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnedá"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rjava"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "colour", "word": "boodhe"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "küreŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱреҥ"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Bolivia", "Chile", "Colombia", "Mexico", "masculine"], "word": "café"}, {"code": "es", "english": "the Canary Islands", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "canelo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cuba", "masculine"], "word": "carmelita"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Colombia", "masculine"], "word": "carmelito"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for hair", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for brown bear", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for suntanned skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bronceado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Spain", "masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "broin"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahawia"}, {"code": "ss", "lang": "Swazi", "sense": "colour", "word": "nsúndvu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "kayumanggi"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "malakalaw"}, {"code": "ty", "lang": "Tahitian", "sense": "colour", "word": "'ina'ina"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kahvagi", "sense": "colour", "word": "каҳвагӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qahvarang", "sense": "colour", "word": "қаҳваранг"}, {"code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aqehwi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǐi-nám-dtaan", "sense": "colour", "word": "สีน้ำตาล"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "rgya smug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "རྒྱ་སྨུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "smug po", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "སྨུག་པོ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "bunawi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ቡናዊ"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "hüreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "һүреӈ"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braunpela"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "palauni"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "melomelo"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahverengi"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kongur"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "konur"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xüreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "хүрең"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kureń", "sense": "colour", "word": "курень"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korýčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневий"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بھورا"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрен"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "конур"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qo'ngur", "sense": "colour", "word": "قوڭۇر"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "colour", "word": "jigarrang"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "nâu"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blon"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "colour", "word": "brown"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "küreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрэҥ"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "colour", "word": "àwo pako"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the colour balls used in snooker", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copper coin", "word": "kupariraha"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "rautias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "raudikko"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown-skinned person", "word": "ruskeaihoinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nymphalid butterfly of subfamily Satyrinae", "word": "heinäperhonen"}], "wikipedia": ["brown"], "word": "brown"}

brown (English noun) brown/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊn", "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bislama translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kankanaey translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Browns", "en:Fire", "en:Satyrine butterflies"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "bi", "2": "braon"}, "expansion": "Bislama: braon", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Bislama: braon"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tpi", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "Tok Pisin: braun", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Tok Pisin: braun"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "brown", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: brown", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: brown"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "to", "2": "palauni", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Tongan: palauni", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Tongan: palauni"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "id": "brown"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "broun"}, "expansion": "Middle English broun", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brūn", "4": "", "5": "brown; dark; dusky"}, "expansion": "Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*brūn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brūnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūnaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Doublet of bruin", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Dutch bruin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "German braun", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φρύνη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "brunneus", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Latin brunneus (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "bė́ras", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "बभ्रु", "t": "reddish-brown", "tr": "babhrú"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "brún"}, "expansion": "West Frisian brún", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English broun, from Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”), from Proto-West Germanic *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-. Doublet of bruin.\nCognates\n* Dutch bruin\n* German braun\n* Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē), φρῦνος (phrûnos, “toad”)\n* Latin brunneus (“brown”)\n* Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)\n* Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)\n* West Frisian brún", "forms": [{"form": "browns", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "brown (countable and uncountable, plural browns)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "brown:"}], "glosses": ["A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "links": [["colour", "colour"], ["chocolate", "chocolate"], ["coffee", "coffee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable and uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "senseid": ["en:Q47071"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "wikidata": ["Q47071"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Snooker"], "glosses": ["One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "links": [["snooker", "snooker#Noun"], ["colour", "colour"], ["snooker", "snooker"]], "raw_glosses": ["(snooker, countable) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["Black tar heroin."], "links": [["Black tar", "black tar"], ["heroin", "heroin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) Black tar heroin."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1853, Charles John Chetwynd Talbot, Meliora, Or, Better Times to Come, page 247:", "text": "I know there are many persons — some who are themselves poor — who 'never turn a beggar from their door,' but always give them a few browns (halfpence) or some scran (broken victuals).", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, “The Omnibus”, in London Town:", "text": "\"We've not had any breakfast,—won't you toss us down a brown?\"—\nThat's what they call a penny in the streets of London Town.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A copper coin."], "links": [["copper", "copper"], ["coin", "coin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, archaic, countable) A copper coin."], "tags": ["archaic", "countable", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:", "text": "[…] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brown horse or other animal."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English ethnic slurs", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Kristen A. Myers, Racetalk: Racism Hiding in Plain Sight:", "text": "Many browns and blacks are immigrants — some of whom have not yet become naturalized citizens of the United States.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "links": [["ethnic", "ethnic"], ["slur", "slur"], ["Latino", "Latino"], ["Middle Eastern", "Middle Eastern"], ["South Asia", "South Asia"], ["descent", "descent"], ["mulatto", "mulatto"], ["biracial", "biracial"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sometimes capitalised, countable, informal, ethnic slur) A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "tags": ["capitalized", "countable", "ethnic", "informal", "slur", "sometimes"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"], ["Satyrinae", "Satyrinae#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms"], "glosses": ["A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "links": [["brown trout", "brown trout#English"], ["Salmo trutta", "Salmo trutta#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "tags": ["countable", "informal", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Hunting"], "examples": [{"ref": "1928, R. Pigot, Twenty-five Years Big Game Hunting, page 166:", "text": "The temptation to have a shot into the brown was great. There was not a head there which was not a big one and the one by himself was not too easy a shot since it is always difficult to shoot when lying in soft snow.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1979, Kevin Andrews, Athens Alive, page 223:", "text": "My anger mounted at this, I opened the courtyard door and raised my musket to fire into the brown; I had loaded it with small shot, and if it had gone off that would have been the death of us and the ruin of all of us in the house.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "links": [["hunting", "hunting#Noun"], ["bird", "bird"], ["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(hunting, as \"the brown\") A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "raw_tags": ["as \"the brown\""], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɹaʊn/"}, {"audio": "en-us-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg/En-us-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg/En-uk-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aʊn"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ahaban dada"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ntokowa ntokowa"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bojëkafe"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "B@Cheek-PalmForward B@Jaw-PalmForward", "sense": "colour"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunniyy", "sense": "colour", "word": "بُنِّيّ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔasmar", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "أَسْمَر"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "بُنِّي"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahwi", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "قهوي"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "binni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "بني"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaganakaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "շագանակագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darčʻnaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "դարչնագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "srčaguyn", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Western"], "word": "սրճագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karičʻnivi", "sense": "colour", "word": "կարիչնիվի"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "murnu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "motia", "sense": "colour", "word": "মটীয়া"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "qəhvəyi"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "darçını"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "körən", "sense": "colour", "word": "көрән"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colour", "word": "marroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karýčnjevy", "sense": "colour", "word": "кары́чневы"}, {"code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "colour", "word": "braon"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv cvjat", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кафя́в цвят"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафя́в"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.nyui", "sense": "colour", "word": "အညို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marró"}, {"code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "colour", "word": "tatát·-i-"}, {"code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "colour", "word": "bulawuni"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "colour", "word": "lakna"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fe¹ sik¹", "sense": "colour", "word": "啡色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zōngsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "棕色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hèsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāfēisè", "sense": "colour", "word": "咖啡色"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "light brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gorm"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "colour", "word": "qoñur"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnědý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruno"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pruun"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnt"}, {"code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "colour", "word": "dravu"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "brown proper, coffee-color", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇avisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ყავისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "chestnut brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ablisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წაბლისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "colour", "word": "მურა"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "yellow-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "unabisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "უნაბისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "wine red-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žɣalisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ჟღალისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣engosperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წენგოსფერი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Braun"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Alemannic-German", "neuter"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kastanó", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καστανό"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kafé", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καφέ"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "orphnós", "sense": "colour", "word": "ὀρφνός"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "colour", "word": "kajortoq"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khúm", "sense": "colour", "word": "חוּם"}, {"code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "colour", "word": "abelyána"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "भूरा"}, {"code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "colour", "word": "tasikpu"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "barna"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnn"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruna"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "colour", "word": "nchara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "cokelat"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "bora", "sense": "colour", "word": "бора"}, {"code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "colour", "word": "maredtem"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "marrone"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castano"}, {"alt": "ちゃいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chairo", "sense": "colour", "word": "茶色"}, {"alt": "かっしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasshoku", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kürñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрң"}, {"code": "kne", "lang": "Kankanaey", "sense": "colour", "word": "kaman-nangu"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "komanggi"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "makomanggi"}, {"code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "colour", "word": "къахъвэ рэнги"}, {"code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xoor", "sense": "colour", "word": "хоор"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "poa tnaot", "sense": "colour", "word": "ពណ៌ត្នោត"}, {"code": "naq", "lang": "Khoekhoe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǂgama"}, {"code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "galsaek", "sense": "colour", "word": "갈색"}, {"code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qaweyî", "sense": "colour", "word": "قاوەیی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "çakar"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehweyî"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehwerengî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küröŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрөң"}, {"code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǧí"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bryuns"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aquilus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūns"}, {"code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "rudas"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "broen"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Brun"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "colour", "word": "ekawa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kafeav", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафеав"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "braon", "sense": "colour", "word": "браон"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "volontany"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "fiana"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "perang"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "coklat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taviṭṭŭ", "sense": "colour", "word": "തവിട്ട്"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "kannella"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "pale or light brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "hāuratea"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "light in colour, almost greenish", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā kōrito"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "reddish tinge to the brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "colour", "word": "malimba"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бор"}, {"code": "moe", "lang": "Montagnais", "sense": "colour", "word": "katshishtemauaput"}, {"code": "mtq", "lang": "Muong", "sense": "colour", "word": "nu"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dibéłchíʼí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "yishtłizh"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ozaawaanzan"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "colour", "word": "magaala"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "moræ", "sense": "colour", "word": "морӕ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bore", "sense": "colour", "word": "بور"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naswâri", "sense": "colour", "word": "نسواري"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qahve-yi", "sense": "colour", "word": "قهوهای"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "brąz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castanho"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrom"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "maro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koríčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневый"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "horse, coal", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "búryj", "sense": "colour", "word": "бу́рый"}, {"code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "colour", "word": "enaena"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castàngiu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "colour", "word": "broon"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "reddish-brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сме̏ђ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бра̏он"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "мр̏к"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "smȅđ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "brȁon"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "mȑk"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "colour", "word": "mbise"}, {"code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "küreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрең"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnedá"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rjava"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "colour", "word": "boodhe"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "küreŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱреҥ"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Bolivia", "Chile", "Colombia", "Mexico", "masculine"], "word": "café"}, {"code": "es", "english": "the Canary Islands", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "canelo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cuba", "masculine"], "word": "carmelita"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Colombia", "masculine"], "word": "carmelito"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for hair", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for brown bear", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for suntanned skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bronceado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Spain", "masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "broin"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahawia"}, {"code": "ss", "lang": "Swazi", "sense": "colour", "word": "nsúndvu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "kayumanggi"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "malakalaw"}, {"code": "ty", "lang": "Tahitian", "sense": "colour", "word": "'ina'ina"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kahvagi", "sense": "colour", "word": "каҳвагӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qahvarang", "sense": "colour", "word": "қаҳваранг"}, {"code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aqehwi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǐi-nám-dtaan", "sense": "colour", "word": "สีน้ำตาล"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "rgya smug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "རྒྱ་སྨུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "smug po", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "སྨུག་པོ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "bunawi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ቡናዊ"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "hüreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "һүреӈ"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braunpela"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "palauni"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "melomelo"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahverengi"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kongur"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "konur"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xüreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "хүрең"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kureń", "sense": "colour", "word": "курень"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korýčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневий"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بھورا"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрен"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "конур"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qo'ngur", "sense": "colour", "word": "قوڭۇر"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "colour", "word": "jigarrang"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "nâu"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blon"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "colour", "word": "brown"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "küreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрэҥ"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "colour", "word": "àwo pako"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the colour balls used in snooker", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copper coin", "word": "kupariraha"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "rautias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "raudikko"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown-skinned person", "word": "ruskeaihoinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nymphalid butterfly of subfamily Satyrinae", "word": "heinäperhonen"}], "wikipedia": ["brown"], "word": "brown"}

brown/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root bʰerH- (brown)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊn", "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bislama translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kankanaey translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Browns", "en:Fire", "en:Satyrine butterflies"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "bi", "2": "braon"}, "expansion": "Bislama: braon", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Bislama: braon"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tpi", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "Tok Pisin: braun", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Tok Pisin: braun"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "brown", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: brown", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: brown"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "to", "2": "palauni", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Tongan: palauni", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Tongan: palauni"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "bʰerH-", "id": "brown"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "broun"}, "expansion": "Middle English broun", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brūn", "4": "", "5": "brown; dark; dusky"}, "expansion": "Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "brūn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic brūn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "brūnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic brūnaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "bʰerH-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European bʰerH-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Doublet of bruin", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Dutch bruin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "German braun", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φρύνη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "brunneus", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Latin brunneus (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "bė́ras", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "बभ्रु", "t": "reddish-brown", "tr": "babhrú"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "brún"}, "expansion": "West Frisian brún", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English broun, from Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”), from Proto-West Germanic brūn, from Proto-Germanic brūnaz, from Proto-Indo-European bʰerH-. Doublet of bruin.\nCognates\n Dutch bruin\n* German braun\n* Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē), φρῦνος (phrûnos, “toad”)\n* Latin brunneus (“brown”)\n* Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)\n* Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)\n* West Frisian brún", "forms": [{"form": "browns", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "brown (countable and uncountable, plural browns)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "brown:"}], "glosses": ["A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "links": [["colour", "colour"], ["chocolate", "chocolate"], ["coffee", "coffee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable and uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "senseid": ["en:Q47071"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "wikidata": ["Q47071"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Snooker"], "glosses": ["One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "links": [["snooker", "snooker#Noun"], ["colour", "colour"], ["snooker", "snooker"]], "raw_glosses": ["(snooker, countable) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["Black tar heroin."], "links": [["Black tar", "black tar"], ["heroin", "heroin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) Black tar heroin."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1853, Charles John Chetwynd Talbot, Meliora, Or, Better Times to Come, page 247:", "text": "I know there are many persons — some who are themselves poor — who 'never turn a beggar from their door,' but always give them a few browns (halfpence) or some scran (broken victuals).", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, “The Omnibus”, in London Town:", "text": "\"We've not had any breakfast,—won't you toss us down a brown?\"—\nThat's what they call a penny in the streets of London Town.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A copper coin."], "links": [["copper", "copper"], ["coin", "coin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, archaic, countable) A copper coin."], "tags": ["archaic", "countable", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:", "text": "[…] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brown horse or other animal."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English ethnic slurs", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Kristen A. Myers, Racetalk: Racism Hiding in Plain Sight:", "text": "Many browns and blacks are immigrants — some of whom have not yet become naturalized citizens of the United States.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "links": [["ethnic", "ethnic"], ["slur", "slur"], ["Latino", "Latino"], ["Middle Eastern", "Middle Eastern"], ["South Asia", "South Asia"], ["descent", "descent"], ["mulatto", "mulatto"], ["biracial", "biracial"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sometimes capitalised, countable, informal, ethnic slur) A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "tags": ["capitalized", "countable", "ethnic", "informal", "slur", "sometimes"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"], ["Satyrinae", "Satyrinae#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms"], "glosses": ["A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "links": [["brown trout", "brown trout#English"], ["Salmo trutta", "Salmo trutta#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "tags": ["countable", "informal", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Hunting"], "examples": [{"ref": "1928, R. Pigot, Twenty-five Years Big Game Hunting, page 166:", "text": "The temptation to have a shot into the brown was great. There was not a head there which was not a big one and the one by himself was not too easy a shot since it is always difficult to shoot when lying in soft snow.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1979, Kevin Andrews, Athens Alive, page 223:", "text": "My anger mounted at this, I opened the courtyard door and raised my musket to fire into the brown; I had loaded it with small shot, and if it had gone off that would have been the death of us and the ruin of all of us in the house.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "links": [["hunting", "hunting#Noun"], ["bird", "bird"], ["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(hunting, as \"the brown\") A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "raw_tags": ["as \"the brown\""], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɹaʊn/"}, {"audio": "en-us-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg/En-us-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg/En-uk-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aʊn"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ahaban dada"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ntokowa ntokowa"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bojëkafe"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "B@Cheek-PalmForward B@Jaw-PalmForward", "sense": "colour"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunniyy", "sense": "colour", "word": "بُنِّيّ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔasmar", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "أَسْمَر"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "بُنِّي"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahwi", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "قهوي"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "binni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "بني"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaganakaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "շագանակագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darčʻnaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "դարչնագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "srčaguyn", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Western"], "word": "սրճագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karičʻnivi", "sense": "colour", "word": "կարիչնիվի"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "murnu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "motia", "sense": "colour", "word": "মটীয়া"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "qəhvəyi"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "darçını"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "körən", "sense": "colour", "word": "көрән"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colour", "word": "marroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karýčnjevy", "sense": "colour", "word": "кары́чневы"}, {"code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "colour", "word": "braon"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv cvjat", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кафя́в цвят"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафя́в"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.nyui", "sense": "colour", "word": "အညို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marró"}, {"code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "colour", "word": "tatát·-i-"}, {"code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "colour", "word": "bulawuni"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "colour", "word": "lakna"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fe¹ sik¹", "sense": "colour", "word": "啡色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zōngsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "棕色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hèsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāfēisè", "sense": "colour", "word": "咖啡色"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "light brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gorm"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "colour", "word": "qoñur"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnědý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruno"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pruun"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnt"}, {"code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "colour", "word": "dravu"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "brown proper, coffee-color", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇avisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ყავისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "chestnut brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ablisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წაბლისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "colour", "word": "მურა"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "yellow-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "unabisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "უნაბისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "wine red-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žɣalisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ჟღალისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣engosperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წენგოსფერი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Braun"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Alemannic-German", "neuter"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kastanó", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καστανό"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kafé", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καφέ"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "orphnós", "sense": "colour", "word": "ὀρφνός"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "colour", "word": "kajortoq"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khúm", "sense": "colour", "word": "חוּם"}, {"code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "colour", "word": "abelyána"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "भूरा"}, {"code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "colour", "word": "tasikpu"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "barna"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnn"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruna"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "colour", "word": "nchara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "cokelat"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "bora", "sense": "colour", "word": "бора"}, {"code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "colour", "word": "maredtem"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "marrone"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castano"}, {"alt": "ちゃいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chairo", "sense": "colour", "word": "茶色"}, {"alt": "かっしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasshoku", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kürñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрң"}, {"code": "kne", "lang": "Kankanaey", "sense": "colour", "word": "kaman-nangu"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "komanggi"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "makomanggi"}, {"code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "colour", "word": "къахъвэ рэнги"}, {"code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xoor", "sense": "colour", "word": "хоор"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "poa tnaot", "sense": "colour", "word": "ពណ៌ត្នោត"}, {"code": "naq", "lang": "Khoekhoe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǂgama"}, {"code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "galsaek", "sense": "colour", "word": "갈색"}, {"code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qaweyî", "sense": "colour", "word": "قاوەیی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "çakar"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehweyî"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehwerengî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küröŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрөң"}, {"code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǧí"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bryuns"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aquilus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūns"}, {"code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "rudas"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "broen"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Brun"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "colour", "word": "ekawa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kafeav", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафеав"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "braon", "sense": "colour", "word": "браон"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "volontany"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "fiana"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "perang"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "coklat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taviṭṭŭ", "sense": "colour", "word": "തവിട്ട്"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "kannella"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "pale or light brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "hāuratea"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "light in colour, almost greenish", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā kōrito"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "reddish tinge to the brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "colour", "word": "malimba"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бор"}, {"code": "moe", "lang": "Montagnais", "sense": "colour", "word": "katshishtemauaput"}, {"code": "mtq", "lang": "Muong", "sense": "colour", "word": "nu"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dibéłchíʼí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "yishtłizh"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ozaawaanzan"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "colour", "word": "magaala"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "moræ", "sense": "colour", "word": "морӕ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bore", "sense": "colour", "word": "بور"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naswâri", "sense": "colour", "word": "نسواري"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qahve-yi", "sense": "colour", "word": "قهوهای"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "brąz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castanho"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrom"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "maro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koríčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневый"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "horse, coal", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "búryj", "sense": "colour", "word": "бу́рый"}, {"code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "colour", "word": "enaena"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castàngiu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "colour", "word": "broon"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "reddish-brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сме̏ђ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бра̏он"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "мр̏к"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "smȅđ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "brȁon"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "mȑk"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "colour", "word": "mbise"}, {"code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "küreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрең"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnedá"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rjava"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "colour", "word": "boodhe"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "küreŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱреҥ"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Bolivia", "Chile", "Colombia", "Mexico", "masculine"], "word": "café"}, {"code": "es", "english": "the Canary Islands", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "canelo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cuba", "masculine"], "word": "carmelita"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Colombia", "masculine"], "word": "carmelito"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for hair", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for brown bear", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for suntanned skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bronceado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Spain", "masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "broin"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahawia"}, {"code": "ss", "lang": "Swazi", "sense": "colour", "word": "nsúndvu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "kayumanggi"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "malakalaw"}, {"code": "ty", "lang": "Tahitian", "sense": "colour", "word": "'ina'ina"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kahvagi", "sense": "colour", "word": "каҳвагӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qahvarang", "sense": "colour", "word": "қаҳваранг"}, {"code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aqehwi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǐi-nám-dtaan", "sense": "colour", "word": "สีน้ำตาล"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "rgya smug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "རྒྱ་སྨུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "smug po", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "སྨུག་པོ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "bunawi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ቡናዊ"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "hüreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "һүреӈ"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braunpela"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "palauni"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "melomelo"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahverengi"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kongur"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "konur"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xüreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "хүрең"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kureń", "sense": "colour", "word": "курень"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korýčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневий"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بھورا"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрен"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "конур"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qo'ngur", "sense": "colour", "word": "قوڭۇر"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "colour", "word": "jigarrang"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "nâu"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blon"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "colour", "word": "brown"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "küreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрэҥ"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "colour", "word": "àwo pako"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the colour balls used in snooker", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copper coin", "word": "kupariraha"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "rautias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "raudikko"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown-skinned person", "word": "ruskeaihoinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nymphalid butterfly of subfamily Satyrinae", "word": "heinäperhonen"}], "wikipedia": ["brown"], "word": "brown"}

brown (English noun) brown/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊn", "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bislama translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kankanaey translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Browns", "en:Fire", "en:Satyrine butterflies"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "bi", "2": "braon"}, "expansion": "Bislama: braon", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Bislama: braon"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tpi", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "Tok Pisin: braun", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Tok Pisin: braun"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "brown", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: brown", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: brown"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "to", "2": "palauni", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Tongan: palauni", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Tongan: palauni"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "id": "brown"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "broun"}, "expansion": "Middle English broun", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brūn", "4": "", "5": "brown; dark; dusky"}, "expansion": "Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*brūn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brūnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūnaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Doublet of bruin", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Dutch bruin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "German braun", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φρύνη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "brunneus", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Latin brunneus (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "bė́ras", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "बभ्रु", "t": "reddish-brown", "tr": "babhrú"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "brún"}, "expansion": "West Frisian brún", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English broun, from Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”), from Proto-West Germanic *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-. Doublet of bruin.\nCognates\n* Dutch bruin\n* German braun\n* Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē), φρῦνος (phrûnos, “toad”)\n* Latin brunneus (“brown”)\n* Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)\n* Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)\n* West Frisian brún", "forms": [{"form": "browns", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "brown (countable and uncountable, plural browns)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "brown:"}], "glosses": ["A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "links": [["colour", "colour"], ["chocolate", "chocolate"], ["coffee", "coffee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable and uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "senseid": ["en:Q47071"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "wikidata": ["Q47071"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Snooker"], "glosses": ["One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "links": [["snooker", "snooker#Noun"], ["colour", "colour"], ["snooker", "snooker"]], "raw_glosses": ["(snooker, countable) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["Black tar heroin."], "links": [["Black tar", "black tar"], ["heroin", "heroin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) Black tar heroin."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1853, Charles John Chetwynd Talbot, Meliora, Or, Better Times to Come, page 247:", "text": "I know there are many persons — some who are themselves poor — who 'never turn a beggar from their door,' but always give them a few browns (halfpence) or some scran (broken victuals).", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, “The Omnibus”, in London Town:", "text": "\"We've not had any breakfast,—won't you toss us down a brown?\"—\nThat's what they call a penny in the streets of London Town.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A copper coin."], "links": [["copper", "copper"], ["coin", "coin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, archaic, countable) A copper coin."], "tags": ["archaic", "countable", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:", "text": "[…] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brown horse or other animal."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English ethnic slurs", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Kristen A. Myers, Racetalk: Racism Hiding in Plain Sight:", "text": "Many browns and blacks are immigrants — some of whom have not yet become naturalized citizens of the United States.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "links": [["ethnic", "ethnic"], ["slur", "slur"], ["Latino", "Latino"], ["Middle Eastern", "Middle Eastern"], ["South Asia", "South Asia"], ["descent", "descent"], ["mulatto", "mulatto"], ["biracial", "biracial"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sometimes capitalised, countable, informal, ethnic slur) A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "tags": ["capitalized", "countable", "ethnic", "informal", "slur", "sometimes"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"], ["Satyrinae", "Satyrinae#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms"], "glosses": ["A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "links": [["brown trout", "brown trout#English"], ["Salmo trutta", "Salmo trutta#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "tags": ["countable", "informal", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Hunting"], "examples": [{"ref": "1928, R. Pigot, Twenty-five Years Big Game Hunting, page 166:", "text": "The temptation to have a shot into the brown was great. There was not a head there which was not a big one and the one by himself was not too easy a shot since it is always difficult to shoot when lying in soft snow.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1979, Kevin Andrews, Athens Alive, page 223:", "text": "My anger mounted at this, I opened the courtyard door and raised my musket to fire into the brown; I had loaded it with small shot, and if it had gone off that would have been the death of us and the ruin of all of us in the house.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "links": [["hunting", "hunting#Noun"], ["bird", "bird"], ["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(hunting, as \"the brown\") A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "raw_tags": ["as \"the brown\""], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɹaʊn/"}, {"audio": "en-us-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg/En-us-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg/En-uk-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aʊn"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ahaban dada"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ntokowa ntokowa"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bojëkafe"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "B@Cheek-PalmForward B@Jaw-PalmForward", "sense": "colour"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunniyy", "sense": "colour", "word": "بُنِّيّ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔasmar", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "أَسْمَر"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "بُنِّي"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahwi", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "قهوي"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "binni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "بني"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaganakaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "շագանակագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darčʻnaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "դարչնագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "srčaguyn", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Western"], "word": "սրճագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karičʻnivi", "sense": "colour", "word": "կարիչնիվի"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "murnu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "motia", "sense": "colour", "word": "মটীয়া"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "qəhvəyi"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "darçını"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "körən", "sense": "colour", "word": "көрән"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colour", "word": "marroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karýčnjevy", "sense": "colour", "word": "кары́чневы"}, {"code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "colour", "word": "braon"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv cvjat", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кафя́в цвят"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафя́в"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.nyui", "sense": "colour", "word": "အညို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marró"}, {"code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "colour", "word": "tatát·-i-"}, {"code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "colour", "word": "bulawuni"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "colour", "word": "lakna"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fe¹ sik¹", "sense": "colour", "word": "啡色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zōngsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "棕色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hèsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāfēisè", "sense": "colour", "word": "咖啡色"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "light brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gorm"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "colour", "word": "qoñur"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnědý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruno"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pruun"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnt"}, {"code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "colour", "word": "dravu"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "brown proper, coffee-color", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇avisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ყავისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "chestnut brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ablisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წაბლისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "colour", "word": "მურა"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "yellow-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "unabisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "უნაბისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "wine red-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žɣalisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ჟღალისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣engosperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წენგოსფერი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Braun"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Alemannic-German", "neuter"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kastanó", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καστανό"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kafé", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καφέ"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "orphnós", "sense": "colour", "word": "ὀρφνός"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "colour", "word": "kajortoq"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khúm", "sense": "colour", "word": "חוּם"}, {"code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "colour", "word": "abelyána"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "भूरा"}, {"code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "colour", "word": "tasikpu"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "barna"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnn"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruna"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "colour", "word": "nchara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "cokelat"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "bora", "sense": "colour", "word": "бора"}, {"code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "colour", "word": "maredtem"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "marrone"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castano"}, {"alt": "ちゃいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chairo", "sense": "colour", "word": "茶色"}, {"alt": "かっしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasshoku", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kürñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрң"}, {"code": "kne", "lang": "Kankanaey", "sense": "colour", "word": "kaman-nangu"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "komanggi"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "makomanggi"}, {"code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "colour", "word": "къахъвэ рэнги"}, {"code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xoor", "sense": "colour", "word": "хоор"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "poa tnaot", "sense": "colour", "word": "ពណ៌ត្នោត"}, {"code": "naq", "lang": "Khoekhoe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǂgama"}, {"code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "galsaek", "sense": "colour", "word": "갈색"}, {"code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qaweyî", "sense": "colour", "word": "قاوەیی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "çakar"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehweyî"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehwerengî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küröŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрөң"}, {"code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǧí"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bryuns"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aquilus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūns"}, {"code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "rudas"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "broen"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Brun"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "colour", "word": "ekawa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kafeav", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафеав"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "braon", "sense": "colour", "word": "браон"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "volontany"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "fiana"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "perang"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "coklat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taviṭṭŭ", "sense": "colour", "word": "തവിട്ട്"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "kannella"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "pale or light brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "hāuratea"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "light in colour, almost greenish", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā kōrito"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "reddish tinge to the brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "colour", "word": "malimba"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бор"}, {"code": "moe", "lang": "Montagnais", "sense": "colour", "word": "katshishtemauaput"}, {"code": "mtq", "lang": "Muong", "sense": "colour", "word": "nu"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dibéłchíʼí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "yishtłizh"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ozaawaanzan"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "colour", "word": "magaala"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "moræ", "sense": "colour", "word": "морӕ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bore", "sense": "colour", "word": "بور"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naswâri", "sense": "colour", "word": "نسواري"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qahve-yi", "sense": "colour", "word": "قهوهای"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "brąz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castanho"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrom"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "maro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koríčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневый"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "horse, coal", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "búryj", "sense": "colour", "word": "бу́рый"}, {"code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "colour", "word": "enaena"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castàngiu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "colour", "word": "broon"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "reddish-brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сме̏ђ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бра̏он"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "мр̏к"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "smȅđ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "brȁon"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "mȑk"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "colour", "word": "mbise"}, {"code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "küreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрең"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnedá"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rjava"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "colour", "word": "boodhe"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "küreŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱреҥ"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Bolivia", "Chile", "Colombia", "Mexico", "masculine"], "word": "café"}, {"code": "es", "english": "the Canary Islands", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "canelo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cuba", "masculine"], "word": "carmelita"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Colombia", "masculine"], "word": "carmelito"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for hair", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for brown bear", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for suntanned skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bronceado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Spain", "masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "broin"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahawia"}, {"code": "ss", "lang": "Swazi", "sense": "colour", "word": "nsúndvu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "kayumanggi"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "malakalaw"}, {"code": "ty", "lang": "Tahitian", "sense": "colour", "word": "'ina'ina"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kahvagi", "sense": "colour", "word": "каҳвагӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qahvarang", "sense": "colour", "word": "қаҳваранг"}, {"code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aqehwi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǐi-nám-dtaan", "sense": "colour", "word": "สีน้ำตาล"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "rgya smug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "རྒྱ་སྨུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "smug po", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "སྨུག་པོ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "bunawi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ቡናዊ"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "hüreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "һүреӈ"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braunpela"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "palauni"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "melomelo"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahverengi"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kongur"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "konur"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xüreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "хүрең"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kureń", "sense": "colour", "word": "курень"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korýčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневий"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بھورا"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрен"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "конур"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qo'ngur", "sense": "colour", "word": "قوڭۇر"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "colour", "word": "jigarrang"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "nâu"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blon"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "colour", "word": "brown"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "küreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрэҥ"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "colour", "word": "àwo pako"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the colour balls used in snooker", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copper coin", "word": "kupariraha"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "rautias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "raudikko"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown-skinned person", "word": "ruskeaihoinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nymphalid butterfly of subfamily Satyrinae", "word": "heinäperhonen"}], "wikipedia": ["brown"], "word": "brown"}

brown/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root bʰerH- (brown)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊn", "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bislama translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kankanaey translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Browns", "en:Fire", "en:Satyrine butterflies"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "bi", "2": "braon"}, "expansion": "Bislama: braon", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Bislama: braon"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tpi", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "Tok Pisin: braun", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Tok Pisin: braun"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "brown", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: brown", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: brown"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "to", "2": "palauni", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Tongan: palauni", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Tongan: palauni"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "bʰerH-", "id": "brown"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "broun"}, "expansion": "Middle English broun", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brūn", "4": "", "5": "brown; dark; dusky"}, "expansion": "Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "brūn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic brūn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "brūnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic brūnaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "bʰerH-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European bʰerH-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Doublet of bruin", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Dutch bruin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "German braun", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φρύνη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "brunneus", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Latin brunneus (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "bė́ras", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "बभ्रु", "t": "reddish-brown", "tr": "babhrú"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "brún"}, "expansion": "West Frisian brún", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English broun, from Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”), from Proto-West Germanic brūn, from Proto-Germanic brūnaz, from Proto-Indo-European bʰerH-. Doublet of bruin.\nCognates\n Dutch bruin\n* German braun\n* Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē), φρῦνος (phrûnos, “toad”)\n* Latin brunneus (“brown”)\n* Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)\n* Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)\n* West Frisian brún", "forms": [{"form": "browns", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "brown (countable and uncountable, plural browns)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "brown:"}], "glosses": ["A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "links": [["colour", "colour"], ["chocolate", "chocolate"], ["coffee", "coffee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable and uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "senseid": ["en:Q47071"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "wikidata": ["Q47071"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Snooker"], "glosses": ["One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "links": [["snooker", "snooker#Noun"], ["colour", "colour"], ["snooker", "snooker"]], "raw_glosses": ["(snooker, countable) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["Black tar heroin."], "links": [["Black tar", "black tar"], ["heroin", "heroin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) Black tar heroin."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1853, Charles John Chetwynd Talbot, Meliora, Or, Better Times to Come, page 247:", "text": "I know there are many persons — some who are themselves poor — who 'never turn a beggar from their door,' but always give them a few browns (halfpence) or some scran (broken victuals).", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, “The Omnibus”, in London Town:", "text": "\"We've not had any breakfast,—won't you toss us down a brown?\"—\nThat's what they call a penny in the streets of London Town.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A copper coin."], "links": [["copper", "copper"], ["coin", "coin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, archaic, countable) A copper coin."], "tags": ["archaic", "countable", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:", "text": "[…] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brown horse or other animal."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English ethnic slurs", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Kristen A. Myers, Racetalk: Racism Hiding in Plain Sight:", "text": "Many browns and blacks are immigrants — some of whom have not yet become naturalized citizens of the United States.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "links": [["ethnic", "ethnic"], ["slur", "slur"], ["Latino", "Latino"], ["Middle Eastern", "Middle Eastern"], ["South Asia", "South Asia"], ["descent", "descent"], ["mulatto", "mulatto"], ["biracial", "biracial"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sometimes capitalised, countable, informal, ethnic slur) A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "tags": ["capitalized", "countable", "ethnic", "informal", "slur", "sometimes"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"], ["Satyrinae", "Satyrinae#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms"], "glosses": ["A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "links": [["brown trout", "brown trout#English"], ["Salmo trutta", "Salmo trutta#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "tags": ["countable", "informal", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Hunting"], "examples": [{"ref": "1928, R. Pigot, Twenty-five Years Big Game Hunting, page 166:", "text": "The temptation to have a shot into the brown was great. There was not a head there which was not a big one and the one by himself was not too easy a shot since it is always difficult to shoot when lying in soft snow.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1979, Kevin Andrews, Athens Alive, page 223:", "text": "My anger mounted at this, I opened the courtyard door and raised my musket to fire into the brown; I had loaded it with small shot, and if it had gone off that would have been the death of us and the ruin of all of us in the house.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "links": [["hunting", "hunting#Noun"], ["bird", "bird"], ["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(hunting, as \"the brown\") A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "raw_tags": ["as \"the brown\""], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɹaʊn/"}, {"audio": "en-us-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg/En-us-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg/En-uk-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aʊn"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ahaban dada"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ntokowa ntokowa"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bojëkafe"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "B@Cheek-PalmForward B@Jaw-PalmForward", "sense": "colour"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunniyy", "sense": "colour", "word": "بُنِّيّ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔasmar", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "أَسْمَر"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "بُنِّي"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahwi", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "قهوي"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "binni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "بني"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaganakaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "շագանակագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darčʻnaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "դարչնագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "srčaguyn", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Western"], "word": "սրճագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karičʻnivi", "sense": "colour", "word": "կարիչնիվի"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "murnu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "motia", "sense": "colour", "word": "মটীয়া"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "qəhvəyi"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "darçını"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "körən", "sense": "colour", "word": "көрән"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colour", "word": "marroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karýčnjevy", "sense": "colour", "word": "кары́чневы"}, {"code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "colour", "word": "braon"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv cvjat", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кафя́в цвят"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафя́в"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.nyui", "sense": "colour", "word": "အညို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marró"}, {"code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "colour", "word": "tatát·-i-"}, {"code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "colour", "word": "bulawuni"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "colour", "word": "lakna"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fe¹ sik¹", "sense": "colour", "word": "啡色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zōngsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "棕色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hèsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāfēisè", "sense": "colour", "word": "咖啡色"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "light brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gorm"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "colour", "word": "qoñur"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnědý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruno"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pruun"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnt"}, {"code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "colour", "word": "dravu"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "brown proper, coffee-color", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇avisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ყავისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "chestnut brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ablisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წაბლისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "colour", "word": "მურა"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "yellow-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "unabisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "უნაბისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "wine red-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žɣalisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ჟღალისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣engosperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წენგოსფერი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Braun"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Alemannic-German", "neuter"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kastanó", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καστανό"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kafé", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καφέ"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "orphnós", "sense": "colour", "word": "ὀρφνός"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "colour", "word": "kajortoq"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khúm", "sense": "colour", "word": "חוּם"}, {"code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "colour", "word": "abelyána"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "भूरा"}, {"code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "colour", "word": "tasikpu"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "barna"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnn"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruna"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "colour", "word": "nchara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "cokelat"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "bora", "sense": "colour", "word": "бора"}, {"code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "colour", "word": "maredtem"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "marrone"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castano"}, {"alt": "ちゃいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chairo", "sense": "colour", "word": "茶色"}, {"alt": "かっしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasshoku", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kürñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрң"}, {"code": "kne", "lang": "Kankanaey", "sense": "colour", "word": "kaman-nangu"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "komanggi"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "makomanggi"}, {"code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "colour", "word": "къахъвэ рэнги"}, {"code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xoor", "sense": "colour", "word": "хоор"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "poa tnaot", "sense": "colour", "word": "ពណ៌ត្នោត"}, {"code": "naq", "lang": "Khoekhoe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǂgama"}, {"code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "galsaek", "sense": "colour", "word": "갈색"}, {"code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qaweyî", "sense": "colour", "word": "قاوەیی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "çakar"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehweyî"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehwerengî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küröŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрөң"}, {"code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǧí"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bryuns"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aquilus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūns"}, {"code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "rudas"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "broen"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Brun"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "colour", "word": "ekawa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kafeav", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафеав"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "braon", "sense": "colour", "word": "браон"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "volontany"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "fiana"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "perang"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "coklat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taviṭṭŭ", "sense": "colour", "word": "തവിട്ട്"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "kannella"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "pale or light brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "hāuratea"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "light in colour, almost greenish", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā kōrito"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "reddish tinge to the brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "colour", "word": "malimba"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бор"}, {"code": "moe", "lang": "Montagnais", "sense": "colour", "word": "katshishtemauaput"}, {"code": "mtq", "lang": "Muong", "sense": "colour", "word": "nu"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dibéłchíʼí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "yishtłizh"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ozaawaanzan"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "colour", "word": "magaala"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "moræ", "sense": "colour", "word": "морӕ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bore", "sense": "colour", "word": "بور"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naswâri", "sense": "colour", "word": "نسواري"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qahve-yi", "sense": "colour", "word": "قهوهای"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "brąz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castanho"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrom"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "maro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koríčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневый"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "horse, coal", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "búryj", "sense": "colour", "word": "бу́рый"}, {"code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "colour", "word": "enaena"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castàngiu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "colour", "word": "broon"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "reddish-brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сме̏ђ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бра̏он"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "мр̏к"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "smȅđ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "brȁon"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "mȑk"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "colour", "word": "mbise"}, {"code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "küreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрең"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnedá"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rjava"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "colour", "word": "boodhe"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "küreŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱреҥ"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Bolivia", "Chile", "Colombia", "Mexico", "masculine"], "word": "café"}, {"code": "es", "english": "the Canary Islands", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "canelo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cuba", "masculine"], "word": "carmelita"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Colombia", "masculine"], "word": "carmelito"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for hair", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for brown bear", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for suntanned skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bronceado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Spain", "masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "broin"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahawia"}, {"code": "ss", "lang": "Swazi", "sense": "colour", "word": "nsúndvu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "kayumanggi"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "malakalaw"}, {"code": "ty", "lang": "Tahitian", "sense": "colour", "word": "'ina'ina"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kahvagi", "sense": "colour", "word": "каҳвагӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qahvarang", "sense": "colour", "word": "қаҳваранг"}, {"code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aqehwi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǐi-nám-dtaan", "sense": "colour", "word": "สีน้ำตาล"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "rgya smug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "རྒྱ་སྨུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "smug po", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "སྨུག་པོ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "bunawi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ቡናዊ"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "hüreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "һүреӈ"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braunpela"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "palauni"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "melomelo"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahverengi"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kongur"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "konur"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xüreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "хүрең"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kureń", "sense": "colour", "word": "курень"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korýčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневий"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بھورا"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрен"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "конур"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qo'ngur", "sense": "colour", "word": "قوڭۇر"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "colour", "word": "jigarrang"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "nâu"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blon"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "colour", "word": "brown"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "küreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрэҥ"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "colour", "word": "àwo pako"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the colour balls used in snooker", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copper coin", "word": "kupariraha"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "rautias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "raudikko"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown-skinned person", "word": "ruskeaihoinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nymphalid butterfly of subfamily Satyrinae", "word": "heinäperhonen"}], "wikipedia": ["brown"], "word": "brown"}

brown (English noun) brown/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Moroccan-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊn", "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", 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with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kankanaey translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Browns", "en:Fire", "en:Satyrine butterflies"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "bi", "2": "braon"}, "expansion": "Bislama: braon", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Bislama: braon"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tpi", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "Tok Pisin: braun", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Tok Pisin: braun"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "brown", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: brown", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: brown"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "to", "2": "palauni", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Tongan: palauni", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Tongan: palauni"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "id": "brown"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "broun"}, "expansion": "Middle English broun", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brūn", "4": "", "5": "brown; dark; dusky"}, "expansion": "Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*brūn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brūnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūnaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Doublet of bruin", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Dutch bruin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "German braun", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φρύνη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "brunneus", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Latin brunneus (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "bė́ras", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "बभ्रु", "t": "reddish-brown", "tr": "babhrú"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "brún"}, "expansion": "West Frisian brún", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English broun, from Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”), from Proto-West Germanic *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-. Doublet of bruin.\nCognates\n* Dutch bruin\n* German braun\n* Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē), φρῦνος (phrûnos, “toad”)\n* Latin brunneus (“brown”)\n* Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)\n* Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)\n* West Frisian brún", "forms": [{"form": "browns", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "brown (countable and uncountable, plural browns)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "brown:"}], "glosses": ["A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "links": [["colour", "colour"], ["chocolate", "chocolate"], ["coffee", "coffee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable and uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "senseid": ["en:Q47071"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "wikidata": ["Q47071"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Snooker"], "glosses": ["One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "links": [["snooker", "snooker#Noun"], ["colour", "colour"], ["snooker", "snooker"]], "raw_glosses": ["(snooker, countable) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["Black tar heroin."], "links": [["Black tar", "black tar"], ["heroin", "heroin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) Black tar heroin."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1853, Charles John Chetwynd Talbot, Meliora, Or, Better Times to Come, page 247:", "text": "I know there are many persons — some who are themselves poor — who 'never turn a beggar from their door,' but always give them a few browns (halfpence) or some scran (broken victuals).", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, “The Omnibus”, in London Town:", "text": "\"We've not had any breakfast,—won't you toss us down a brown?\"—\nThat's what they call a penny in the streets of London Town.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A copper coin."], "links": [["copper", "copper"], ["coin", "coin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, archaic, countable) A copper coin."], "tags": ["archaic", "countable", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:", "text": "[…] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brown horse or other animal."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English ethnic slurs", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Kristen A. Myers, Racetalk: Racism Hiding in Plain Sight:", "text": "Many browns and blacks are immigrants — some of whom have not yet become naturalized citizens of the United States.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "links": [["ethnic", "ethnic"], ["slur", "slur"], ["Latino", "Latino"], ["Middle Eastern", "Middle Eastern"], ["South Asia", "South Asia"], ["descent", "descent"], ["mulatto", "mulatto"], ["biracial", "biracial"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sometimes capitalised, countable, informal, ethnic slur) A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "tags": ["capitalized", "countable", "ethnic", "informal", "slur", "sometimes"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"], ["Satyrinae", "Satyrinae#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms"], "glosses": ["A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "links": [["brown trout", "brown trout#English"], ["Salmo trutta", "Salmo trutta#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "tags": ["countable", "informal", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Hunting"], "examples": [{"ref": "1928, R. Pigot, Twenty-five Years Big Game Hunting, page 166:", "text": "The temptation to have a shot into the brown was great. There was not a head there which was not a big one and the one by himself was not too easy a shot since it is always difficult to shoot when lying in soft snow.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1979, Kevin Andrews, Athens Alive, page 223:", "text": "My anger mounted at this, I opened the courtyard door and raised my musket to fire into the brown; I had loaded it with small shot, and if it had gone off that would have been the death of us and the ruin of all of us in the house.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "links": [["hunting", "hunting#Noun"], ["bird", "bird"], ["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(hunting, as \"the brown\") A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "raw_tags": ["as \"the brown\""], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɹaʊn/"}, {"audio": "en-us-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg/En-us-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg/En-uk-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aʊn"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ahaban dada"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ntokowa ntokowa"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bojëkafe"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "B@Cheek-PalmForward B@Jaw-PalmForward", "sense": "colour"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunniyy", "sense": "colour", "word": "بُنِّيّ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔasmar", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "أَسْمَر"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "بُنِّي"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahwi", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "قهوي"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "binni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "بني"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaganakaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "շագանակագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darčʻnaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "դարչնագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "srčaguyn", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Western"], "word": "սրճագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karičʻnivi", "sense": "colour", "word": "կարիչնիվի"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "murnu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "motia", "sense": "colour", "word": "মটীয়া"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "qəhvəyi"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "darçını"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "körən", "sense": "colour", "word": "көрән"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colour", "word": "marroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karýčnjevy", "sense": "colour", "word": "кары́чневы"}, {"code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "colour", "word": "braon"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv cvjat", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кафя́в цвят"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафя́в"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.nyui", "sense": "colour", "word": "အညို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marró"}, {"code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "colour", "word": "tatát·-i-"}, {"code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "colour", "word": "bulawuni"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "colour", "word": "lakna"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fe¹ sik¹", "sense": "colour", "word": "啡色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zōngsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "棕色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hèsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāfēisè", "sense": "colour", "word": "咖啡色"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "light brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gorm"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "colour", "word": "qoñur"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnědý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruno"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pruun"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnt"}, {"code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "colour", "word": "dravu"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "brown proper, coffee-color", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇avisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ყავისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "chestnut brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ablisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წაბლისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "colour", "word": "მურა"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "yellow-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "unabisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "უნაბისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "wine red-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žɣalisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ჟღალისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣engosperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წენგოსფერი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Braun"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Alemannic-German", "neuter"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kastanó", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καστανό"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kafé", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καφέ"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "orphnós", "sense": "colour", "word": "ὀρφνός"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "colour", "word": "kajortoq"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khúm", "sense": "colour", "word": "חוּם"}, {"code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "colour", "word": "abelyána"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "भूरा"}, {"code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "colour", "word": "tasikpu"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "barna"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnn"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruna"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "colour", "word": "nchara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "cokelat"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "bora", "sense": "colour", "word": "бора"}, {"code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "colour", "word": "maredtem"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "marrone"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castano"}, {"alt": "ちゃいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chairo", "sense": "colour", "word": "茶色"}, {"alt": "かっしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasshoku", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kürñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрң"}, {"code": "kne", "lang": "Kankanaey", "sense": "colour", "word": "kaman-nangu"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "komanggi"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "makomanggi"}, {"code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "colour", "word": "къахъвэ рэнги"}, {"code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xoor", "sense": "colour", "word": "хоор"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "poa tnaot", "sense": "colour", "word": "ពណ៌ត្នោត"}, {"code": "naq", "lang": "Khoekhoe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǂgama"}, {"code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "galsaek", "sense": "colour", "word": "갈색"}, {"code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qaweyî", "sense": "colour", "word": "قاوەیی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "çakar"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehweyî"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehwerengî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küröŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрөң"}, {"code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǧí"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bryuns"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aquilus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūns"}, {"code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "rudas"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "broen"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Brun"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "colour", "word": "ekawa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kafeav", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафеав"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "braon", "sense": "colour", "word": "браон"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "volontany"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "fiana"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "perang"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "coklat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taviṭṭŭ", "sense": "colour", "word": "തവിട്ട്"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "kannella"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "pale or light brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "hāuratea"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "light in colour, almost greenish", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā kōrito"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "reddish tinge to the brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "colour", "word": "malimba"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бор"}, {"code": "moe", "lang": "Montagnais", "sense": "colour", "word": "katshishtemauaput"}, {"code": "mtq", "lang": "Muong", "sense": "colour", "word": "nu"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dibéłchíʼí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "yishtłizh"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ozaawaanzan"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "colour", "word": "magaala"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "moræ", "sense": "colour", "word": "морӕ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bore", "sense": "colour", "word": "بور"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naswâri", "sense": "colour", "word": "نسواري"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qahve-yi", "sense": "colour", "word": "قهوهای"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "brąz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castanho"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrom"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "maro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koríčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневый"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "horse, coal", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "búryj", "sense": "colour", "word": "бу́рый"}, {"code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "colour", "word": "enaena"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castàngiu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "colour", "word": "broon"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "reddish-brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сме̏ђ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бра̏он"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "мр̏к"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "smȅđ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "brȁon"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "mȑk"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "colour", "word": "mbise"}, {"code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "küreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрең"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnedá"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rjava"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "colour", "word": "boodhe"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "küreŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱреҥ"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Bolivia", "Chile", "Colombia", "Mexico", "masculine"], "word": "café"}, {"code": "es", "english": "the Canary Islands", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "canelo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cuba", "masculine"], "word": "carmelita"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Colombia", "masculine"], "word": "carmelito"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for hair", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for brown bear", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for suntanned skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bronceado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Spain", "masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "broin"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahawia"}, {"code": "ss", "lang": "Swazi", "sense": "colour", "word": "nsúndvu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "kayumanggi"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "malakalaw"}, {"code": "ty", "lang": "Tahitian", "sense": "colour", "word": "'ina'ina"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kahvagi", "sense": "colour", "word": "каҳвагӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qahvarang", "sense": "colour", "word": "қаҳваранг"}, {"code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aqehwi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǐi-nám-dtaan", "sense": "colour", "word": "สีน้ำตาล"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "rgya smug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "རྒྱ་སྨུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "smug po", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "སྨུག་པོ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "bunawi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ቡናዊ"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "hüreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "һүреӈ"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braunpela"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "palauni"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "melomelo"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahverengi"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kongur"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "konur"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xüreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "хүрең"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kureń", "sense": "colour", "word": "курень"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korýčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневий"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بھورا"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрен"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "конур"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qo'ngur", "sense": "colour", "word": "قوڭۇر"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "colour", "word": "jigarrang"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "nâu"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blon"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "colour", "word": "brown"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "küreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрэҥ"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "colour", "word": "àwo pako"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the colour balls used in snooker", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copper coin", "word": "kupariraha"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "rautias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "raudikko"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown-skinned person", "word": "ruskeaihoinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nymphalid butterfly of subfamily Satyrinae", "word": "heinäperhonen"}], "wikipedia": ["brown"], "word": "brown"}

brown/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag South-Levantine-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root bʰerH- (brown)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊn", "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bhojpuri translations", "Terms with Bislama translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chickasaw translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hiligaynon translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kankanaey translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Browns", "en:Fire", "en:Satyrine butterflies"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "bi", "2": "braon"}, "expansion": "Bislama: braon", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Bislama: braon"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tpi", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "Tok Pisin: braun", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Tok Pisin: braun"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "brown", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: brown", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: brown"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "to", "2": "palauni", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Tongan: palauni", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Tongan: palauni"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "bʰerH-", "id": "brown"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "broun"}, "expansion": "Middle English broun", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brūn", "4": "", "5": "brown; dark; dusky"}, "expansion": "Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "brūn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic brūn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "brūnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic brūnaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "bʰerH-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European bʰerH-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Doublet of bruin", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Dutch bruin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "German braun", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φρύνη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "brunneus", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Latin brunneus (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "bė́ras", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "बभ्रु", "t": "reddish-brown", "tr": "babhrú"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "brún"}, "expansion": "West Frisian brún", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English broun, from Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”), from Proto-West Germanic brūn, from Proto-Germanic brūnaz, from Proto-Indo-European bʰerH-. Doublet of bruin.\nCognates\n Dutch bruin\n* German braun\n* Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē), φρῦνος (phrûnos, “toad”)\n* Latin brunneus (“brown”)\n* Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)\n* Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)\n* West Frisian brún", "forms": [{"form": "browns", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "brown (countable and uncountable, plural browns)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "brown:"}], "glosses": ["A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "links": [["colour", "colour"], ["chocolate", "chocolate"], ["coffee", "coffee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable and uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "senseid": ["en:Q47071"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "wikidata": ["Q47071"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Snooker"], "glosses": ["One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "links": [["snooker", "snooker#Noun"], ["colour", "colour"], ["snooker", "snooker"]], "raw_glosses": ["(snooker, countable) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["Black tar heroin."], "links": [["Black tar", "black tar"], ["heroin", "heroin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) Black tar heroin."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1853, Charles John Chetwynd Talbot, Meliora, Or, Better Times to Come, page 247:", "text": "I know there are many persons — some who are themselves poor — who 'never turn a beggar from their door,' but always give them a few browns (halfpence) or some scran (broken victuals).", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, “The Omnibus”, in London Town:", "text": "\"We've not had any breakfast,—won't you toss us down a brown?\"—\nThat's what they call a penny in the streets of London Town.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A copper coin."], "links": [["copper", "copper"], ["coin", "coin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, archaic, countable) A copper coin."], "tags": ["archaic", "countable", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:", "text": "[…] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brown horse or other animal."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English ethnic slurs", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Kristen A. Myers, Racetalk: Racism Hiding in Plain Sight:", "text": "Many browns and blacks are immigrants — some of whom have not yet become naturalized citizens of the United States.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "links": [["ethnic", "ethnic"], ["slur", "slur"], ["Latino", "Latino"], ["Middle Eastern", "Middle Eastern"], ["South Asia", "South Asia"], ["descent", "descent"], ["mulatto", "mulatto"], ["biracial", "biracial"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sometimes capitalised, countable, informal, ethnic slur) A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "tags": ["capitalized", "countable", "ethnic", "informal", "slur", "sometimes"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"], ["Satyrinae", "Satyrinae#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms"], "glosses": ["A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "links": [["brown trout", "brown trout#English"], ["Salmo trutta", "Salmo trutta#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "tags": ["countable", "informal", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Hunting"], "examples": [{"ref": "1928, R. Pigot, Twenty-five Years Big Game Hunting, page 166:", "text": "The temptation to have a shot into the brown was great. There was not a head there which was not a big one and the one by himself was not too easy a shot since it is always difficult to shoot when lying in soft snow.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1979, Kevin Andrews, Athens Alive, page 223:", "text": "My anger mounted at this, I opened the courtyard door and raised my musket to fire into the brown; I had loaded it with small shot, and if it had gone off that would have been the death of us and the ruin of all of us in the house.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "links": [["hunting", "hunting#Noun"], ["bird", "bird"], ["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(hunting, as \"the brown\") A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "raw_tags": ["as \"the brown\""], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɹaʊn/"}, {"audio": "en-us-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg/En-us-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg/En-uk-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aʊn"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ahaban dada"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ntokowa ntokowa"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bojëkafe"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "B@Cheek-PalmForward B@Jaw-PalmForward", "sense": "colour"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunniyy", "sense": "colour", "word": "بُنِّيّ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔasmar", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "أَسْمَر"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "بُنِّي"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahwi", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "قهوي"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "binni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "بني"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaganakaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "շագանակագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darčʻnaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "դարչնագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "srčaguyn", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Western"], "word": "սրճագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karičʻnivi", "sense": "colour", "word": "կարիչնիվի"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "murnu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "motia", "sense": "colour", "word": "মটীয়া"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "qəhvəyi"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "darçını"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "körən", "sense": "colour", "word": "көрән"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colour", "word": "marroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karýčnjevy", "sense": "colour", "word": "кары́чневы"}, {"code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "colour", "word": "braon"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv cvjat", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кафя́в цвят"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафя́в"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.nyui", "sense": "colour", "word": "အညို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marró"}, {"code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "colour", "word": "tatát·-i-"}, {"code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "colour", "word": "bulawuni"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "colour", "word": "lakna"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fe¹ sik¹", "sense": "colour", "word": "啡色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zōngsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "棕色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hèsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāfēisè", "sense": "colour", "word": "咖啡色"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "light brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gorm"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "colour", "word": "qoñur"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnědý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruno"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pruun"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnt"}, {"code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "colour", "word": "dravu"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "brown proper, coffee-color", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇avisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ყავისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "chestnut brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ablisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წაბლისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "colour", "word": "მურა"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "yellow-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "unabisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "უნაბისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "wine red-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žɣalisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ჟღალისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣engosperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წენგოსფერი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Braun"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Alemannic-German", "neuter"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kastanó", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καστανό"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kafé", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καφέ"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "orphnós", "sense": "colour", "word": "ὀρφνός"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "colour", "word": "kajortoq"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khúm", "sense": "colour", "word": "חוּם"}, {"code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "colour", "word": "abelyána"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "भूरा"}, {"code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "colour", "word": "tasikpu"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "barna"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnn"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruna"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "colour", "word": "nchara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "cokelat"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "bora", "sense": "colour", "word": "бора"}, {"code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "colour", "word": "maredtem"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "marrone"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castano"}, {"alt": "ちゃいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chairo", "sense": "colour", "word": "茶色"}, {"alt": "かっしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasshoku", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kürñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрң"}, {"code": "kne", "lang": "Kankanaey", "sense": "colour", "word": "kaman-nangu"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "komanggi"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "makomanggi"}, {"code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "colour", "word": "къахъвэ рэнги"}, {"code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xoor", "sense": "colour", "word": "хоор"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "poa tnaot", "sense": "colour", "word": "ពណ៌ត្នោត"}, {"code": "naq", "lang": "Khoekhoe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǂgama"}, {"code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "galsaek", "sense": "colour", "word": "갈색"}, {"code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qaweyî", "sense": "colour", "word": "قاوەیی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "çakar"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehweyî"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehwerengî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küröŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрөң"}, {"code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǧí"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bryuns"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aquilus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūns"}, {"code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "rudas"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "broen"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Brun"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "colour", "word": "ekawa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kafeav", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафеав"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "braon", "sense": "colour", "word": "браон"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "volontany"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "fiana"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "perang"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "coklat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taviṭṭŭ", "sense": "colour", "word": "തവിട്ട്"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "kannella"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "pale or light brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "hāuratea"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "light in colour, almost greenish", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā kōrito"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "reddish tinge to the brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "colour", "word": "malimba"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бор"}, {"code": "moe", "lang": "Montagnais", "sense": "colour", "word": "katshishtemauaput"}, {"code": "mtq", "lang": "Muong", "sense": "colour", "word": "nu"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dibéłchíʼí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "yishtłizh"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ozaawaanzan"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "colour", "word": "magaala"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "moræ", "sense": "colour", "word": "морӕ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bore", "sense": "colour", "word": "بور"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naswâri", "sense": "colour", "word": "نسواري"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qahve-yi", "sense": "colour", "word": "قهوهای"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "brąz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castanho"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrom"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "maro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koríčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневый"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "horse, coal", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "búryj", "sense": "colour", "word": "бу́рый"}, {"code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "colour", "word": "enaena"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castàngiu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "colour", "word": "broon"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "reddish-brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сме̏ђ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бра̏он"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "мр̏к"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "smȅđ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "brȁon"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "mȑk"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "colour", "word": "mbise"}, {"code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "küreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрең"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnedá"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rjava"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "colour", "word": "boodhe"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "küreŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱреҥ"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Bolivia", "Chile", "Colombia", "Mexico", "masculine"], "word": "café"}, {"code": "es", "english": "the Canary Islands", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "canelo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cuba", "masculine"], "word": "carmelita"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Colombia", "masculine"], "word": "carmelito"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for hair", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for brown bear", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for suntanned skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bronceado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Spain", "masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "broin"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahawia"}, {"code": "ss", "lang": "Swazi", "sense": "colour", "word": "nsúndvu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "kayumanggi"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "malakalaw"}, {"code": "ty", "lang": "Tahitian", "sense": "colour", "word": "'ina'ina"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kahvagi", "sense": "colour", "word": "каҳвагӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qahvarang", "sense": "colour", "word": "қаҳваранг"}, {"code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aqehwi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǐi-nám-dtaan", "sense": "colour", "word": "สีน้ำตาล"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "rgya smug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "རྒྱ་སྨུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "smug po", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "སྨུག་པོ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "bunawi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ቡናዊ"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "hüreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "һүреӈ"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braunpela"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "palauni"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "melomelo"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahverengi"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kongur"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "konur"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xüreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "хүрең"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kureń", "sense": "colour", "word": "курень"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korýčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневий"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بھورا"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрен"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "конур"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qo'ngur", "sense": "colour", "word": "قوڭۇر"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "colour", "word": "jigarrang"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "nâu"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blon"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "colour", "word": "brown"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "küreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрэҥ"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "colour", "word": "àwo pako"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the colour balls used in snooker", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copper coin", "word": "kupariraha"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "rautias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "raudikko"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown-skinned person", "word": "ruskeaihoinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nymphalid butterfly of subfamily Satyrinae", "word": "heinäperhonen"}], "wikipedia": ["brown"], "word": "brown"}

brown (English noun) brown/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag South-Levantine-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations", "Requests for review of Woiwurrung translations", "Rhymes:English/aʊn", "Rhymes:English/aʊn/1 syllable", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Akan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali 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Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Luhya translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Frisian translations", "Terms with Old High German translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Urum translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Browns", "en:Fire", "en:Satyrine butterflies"], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "bi", "2": "braon"}, "expansion": "Bislama: braon", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Bislama: braon"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "tpi", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "Tok Pisin: braun", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Tok Pisin: braun"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "brown", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: brown", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: brown"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "to", "2": "palauni", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Tongan: palauni", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Tongan: palauni"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "id": "brown"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "broun"}, "expansion": "Middle English broun", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "brūn", "4": "", "5": "brown; dark; dusky"}, "expansion": "Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*brūn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brūn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*brūnaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūnaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Doublet of bruin", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "bruin"}, "expansion": "Dutch bruin", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "braun"}, "expansion": "German braun", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "grc", "2": "φρύνη"}, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "brunneus", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Latin brunneus (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "bė́ras", "t": "brown"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "बभ्रु", "t": "reddish-brown", "tr": "babhrú"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "brún"}, "expansion": "West Frisian brún", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English broun, from Old English brūn (“brown; dark; dusky”), from Proto-West Germanic *brūn, from Proto-Germanic *brūnaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-. Doublet of bruin.\nCognates\n* Dutch bruin\n* German braun\n* Ancient Greek φρύνη (phrúnē), φρῦνος (phrûnos, “toad”)\n* Latin brunneus (“brown”)\n* Lithuanian bė́ras (“brown”)\n* Sanskrit बभ्रु (babhrú, “reddish-brown”)\n* West Frisian brún", "forms": [{"form": "browns", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "~"}, "expansion": "brown (countable and uncountable, plural browns)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns"], "examples": [{"text": "The browns and greens in this painting give it a nice woodsy feel.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "brown:"}], "glosses": ["A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "links": [["colour", "colour"], ["chocolate", "chocolate"], ["coffee", "coffee"]], "raw_glosses": ["(countable and uncountable) A colour like that of chocolate or coffee."], "senseid": ["en:Q47071"], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "wikidata": ["Q47071"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "en:Snooker"], "glosses": ["One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "links": [["snooker", "snooker#Noun"], ["colour", "colour"], ["snooker", "snooker"]], "raw_glosses": ["(snooker, countable) One of the colour balls used in snooker, with a value of 4 points."], "tags": ["countable"], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "snooker", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English uncountable nouns"], "glosses": ["Black tar heroin."], "links": [["Black tar", "black tar"], ["heroin", "heroin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable) Black tar heroin."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English slang", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1853, Charles John Chetwynd Talbot, Meliora, Or, Better Times to Come, page 247:", "text": "I know there are many persons — some who are themselves poor — who 'never turn a beggar from their door,' but always give them a few browns (halfpence) or some scran (broken victuals).", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1883, “The Omnibus”, in London Town:", "text": "\"We've not had any breakfast,—won't you toss us down a brown?\"—\nThat's what they call a penny in the streets of London Town.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A copper coin."], "links": [["copper", "copper"], ["coin", "coin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(slang, archaic, countable) A copper coin."], "tags": ["archaic", "countable", "slang"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1877, George Nevile, Horses and Riding, page 105:", "text": "[…] browns are the soberest, bays are the worst tempered, and chestnuts are the most foolish.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A brown horse or other animal."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English ethnic slurs", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Kristen A. Myers, Racetalk: Racism Hiding in Plain Sight:", "text": "Many browns and blacks are immigrants — some of whom have not yet become naturalized citizens of the United States.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "links": [["ethnic", "ethnic"], ["slur", "slur"], ["Latino", "Latino"], ["Middle Eastern", "Middle Eastern"], ["South Asia", "South Asia"], ["descent", "descent"], ["mulatto", "mulatto"], ["biracial", "biracial"]], "raw_glosses": ["(sometimes capitalised, countable, informal, ethnic slur) A person of Latino, Middle Eastern or South Asian descent; a brown-skinned person; someone of mulatto, or biracial appearance."], "tags": ["capitalized", "countable", "ethnic", "informal", "slur", "sometimes"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae (formerly the family Satyridae)."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "en:Entomology"], "glosses": ["Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "links": [["entomology", "entomology"], ["nymphalid", "nymphalid"], ["Satyrinae", "Satyrinae#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(entomology) Any of certain species of nymphalid butterflies of subfamily Satyrinae, such as those of the genera Heteronympha and Melanitis."], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["biology", "entomology", "natural-sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms"], "glosses": ["A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "links": [["brown trout", "brown trout#English"], ["Salmo trutta", "Salmo trutta#Translingual"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal) A brown trout (Salmo trutta)."], "tags": ["countable", "informal", "uncountable"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Hunting"], "examples": [{"ref": "1928, R. Pigot, Twenty-five Years Big Game Hunting, page 166:", "text": "The temptation to have a shot into the brown was great. There was not a head there which was not a big one and the one by himself was not too easy a shot since it is always difficult to shoot when lying in soft snow.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1979, Kevin Andrews, Athens Alive, page 223:", "text": "My anger mounted at this, I opened the courtyard door and raised my musket to fire into the brown; I had loaded it with small shot, and if it had gone off that would have been the death of us and the ruin of all of us in the house.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "links": [["hunting", "hunting#Noun"], ["bird", "bird"], ["animal", "animal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(hunting, as \"the brown\") A mass of birds or animals that may be indiscriminately fired at."], "raw_tags": ["as \"the brown\""], "tags": ["countable", "uncountable"], "topics": ["hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/bɹaʊn/"}, {"audio": "en-us-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg/En-us-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-brown.ogg"}, {"audio": "En-uk-brown.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg/En-uk-brown.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/En-uk-brown.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-aʊn"}], "translations": [{"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ahaban dada"}, {"code": "ak", "lang": "Akan", "sense": "colour", "word": "ntokowa ntokowa"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bojëkafe"}, {"code": "ase", "lang": "American Sign Language", "note": "B@Cheek-PalmForward B@Jaw-PalmForward", "sense": "colour"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunniyy", "sense": "colour", "word": "بُنِّيّ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔasmar", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "أَسْمَر"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bunni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "بُنِّي"}, {"code": "ary", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qahwi", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Moroccan-Arabic"], "word": "قهوي"}, {"code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "binni", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["South-Levantine-Arabic"], "word": "بني"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "šaganakaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "շագանակագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "darčʻnaguyn", "sense": "colour", "word": "դարչնագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "srčaguyn", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Western"], "word": "սրճագույն"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karičʻnivi", "sense": "colour", "word": "կարիչնիվի"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "murnu"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "motia", "sense": "colour", "word": "মটীয়া"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "qəhvəyi"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "colour", "word": "darçını"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "körən", "sense": "colour", "word": "көрән"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colour", "word": "marroi"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karýčnjevy", "sense": "colour", "word": "кары́чневы"}, {"code": "bi", "lang": "Bislama", "sense": "colour", "word": "braon"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv cvjat", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "кафя́в цвят"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kafjáv", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафя́в"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "a.nyui", "sense": "colour", "word": "အညို"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marró"}, {"code": "csm", "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok", "sense": "colour", "word": "tatát·-i-"}, {"code": "ny", "lang": "Chichewa", "sense": "colour", "word": "bulawuni"}, {"code": "cic", "lang": "Chickasaw", "sense": "colour", "word": "lakna"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "fe¹ sik¹", "sense": "colour", "word": "啡色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zōngsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "棕色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hèsè", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāfēisè", "sense": "colour", "word": "咖啡色"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "light brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gell"}, {"code": "kw", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "colour", "word": "gorm"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "colour", "word": "qoñur"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnědý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruin"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruno"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colour", "word": "pruun"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnt"}, {"code": "fj", "lang": "Fijian", "sense": "colour", "word": "dravu"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "brun"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "brown proper, coffee-color", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇avisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ყავისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "chestnut brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣ablisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წაბლისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mura", "sense": "colour", "word": "მურა"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "yellow-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "unabisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "უნაბისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "english": "wine red-brown", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "žɣalisperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ჟღალისფერი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "c̣engosperi", "sense": "colour", "word": "წენგოსფერი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "Braun"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Alemannic-German", "neuter"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kastanó", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καστανό"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kafé", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "καφέ"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "orphnós", "sense": "colour", "word": "ὀρφνός"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "colour", "word": "kajortoq"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "khúm", "sense": "colour", "word": "חוּם"}, {"code": "hil", "lang": "Hiligaynon", "sense": "colour", "word": "abelyána"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "भूरा"}, {"code": "hop", "lang": "Hopi", "sense": "colour", "word": "tasikpu"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "colour", "word": "barna"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "brúnn"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruna"}, {"code": "ig", "lang": "Igbo", "sense": "colour", "word": "nchara"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colour", "word": "cokelat"}, {"code": "inh", "lang": "Ingush", "roman": "bora", "sense": "colour", "word": "бора"}, {"code": "ill", "lang": "Iranun", "sense": "colour", "word": "maredtem"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "marrone"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castano"}, {"alt": "ちゃいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chairo", "sense": "colour", "word": "茶色"}, {"alt": "かっしょく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasshoku", "sense": "colour", "word": "褐色"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "kürñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрң"}, {"code": "kne", "lang": "Kankanaey", "sense": "colour", "word": "kaman-nangu"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "komanggi"}, {"code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "colour", "word": "makomanggi"}, {"code": "krc", "lang": "Karachay-Balkar", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "colour", "word": "къахъвэ рэнги"}, {"code": "kjh", "lang": "Khakas", "roman": "xoor", "sense": "colour", "word": "хоор"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "poa tnaot", "sense": "colour", "word": "ពណ៌ត្នោត"}, {"code": "naq", "lang": "Khoekhoe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǂgama"}, {"code": "kg", "lang": "Kongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "galsaek", "sense": "colour", "word": "갈색"}, {"code": "kum", "lang": "Kumyk", "roman": "qoñur", "sense": "colour", "word": "къонгур"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "qaweyî", "sense": "colour", "word": "قاوەیی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "çakar"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehweyî"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "colour", "word": "qehwerengî"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "küröŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрөң"}, {"code": "lkt", "lang": "Lakota", "sense": "colour", "word": "ǧí"}, {"code": "ltg", "lang": "Latgalian", "sense": "colour", "word": "bryuns"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aquilus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūns"}, {"code": "ln", "lang": "Lingala", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "rudas"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "maron"}, {"code": "lou", "lang": "Louisiana Creole French", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "bruun"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "broen"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Brun"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["German-Low-German"], "word": "Bruun"}, {"code": "luy", "lang": "Luhya", "sense": "colour", "word": "ekawa"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kafeav", "sense": "colour", "word": "кафеав"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "braon", "sense": "colour", "word": "браон"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "volontany"}, {"code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "colour", "word": "fiana"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "perang"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colour", "word": "coklat"}, {"code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "taviṭṭŭ", "sense": "colour", "word": "തവിട്ട്"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "kannella"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "pale or light brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "hāuratea"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "light in colour, almost greenish", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā kōrito"}, {"code": "mi", "english": "reddish tinge to the brown", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colour", "word": "pākā"}, {"code": "mrw", "lang": "Maranao", "sense": "colour", "word": "malimba"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bor", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бор"}, {"code": "moe", "lang": "Montagnais", "sense": "colour", "word": "katshishtemauaput"}, {"code": "mtq", "lang": "Muong", "sense": "colour", "word": "nu"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "dibéłchíʼí"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "colour", "word": "yishtłizh"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colour", "word": "marron"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "colour", "word": "ozaawaanzan"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ofs", "lang": "Old Frisian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "goh", "lang": "Old High German", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "colour", "word": "brūn"}, {"code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "colour", "word": "magaala"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "moræ", "sense": "colour", "word": "морӕ"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "bore", "sense": "colour", "word": "بور"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "naswâri", "sense": "colour", "word": "نسواري"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qahve-yi", "sense": "colour", "word": "قهوهای"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["inanimate", "masculine"], "word": "brąz"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castanho"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrom"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "maro"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koríčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневый"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "horse, coal", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "búryj", "sense": "colour", "word": "бу́рый"}, {"code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "colour", "word": "enaena"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "colour", "word": "castàngiu"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "colour", "word": "broon"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "dark brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "donn"}, {"code": "gd", "english": "reddish-brown", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "colour", "word": "ruadh"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "сме̏ђ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "бра̏он"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "мр̏к"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "smȅđ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "brȁon"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "mȑk"}, {"code": "sn", "lang": "Shona", "sense": "colour", "word": "mbise"}, {"code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "küreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрең"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "colour", "word": "hnedá"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rjava"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "colour", "word": "boodhe"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "küreŋ", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱреҥ"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "marrón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Bolivia", "Chile", "Colombia", "Mexico", "masculine"], "word": "café"}, {"code": "es", "english": "the Canary Islands", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "canelo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Cuba", "masculine"], "word": "carmelita"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Colombia", "masculine"], "word": "carmelito"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for hair", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "castaño"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for brown bear", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "pardo"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "note": "for suntanned skin", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "bronceado"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["Spain", "masculine"], "word": "moreno"}, {"code": "srn", "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "sense": "colour", "word": "broin"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahawia"}, {"code": "ss", "lang": "Swazi", "sense": "colour", "word": "nsúndvu"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colour", "word": "brun"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "kayumanggi"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "colour", "word": "malakalaw"}, {"code": "ty", "lang": "Tahitian", "sense": "colour", "word": "'ina'ina"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "kahvagi", "sense": "colour", "word": "каҳвагӣ"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "qahvarang", "sense": "colour", "word": "қаҳваранг"}, {"code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "aqehwi"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sǐi-nám-dtaan", "sense": "colour", "word": "สีน้ำตาล"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "rgya smug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "རྒྱ་སྨུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "smug po", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "colour", "word": "སྨུག་པོ"}, {"code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "bunawi", "sense": "colour", "word": "ቡናዊ"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "hüreň", "sense": "colour", "word": "һүреӈ"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "colour", "word": "braunpela"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "palauni"}, {"code": "to", "lang": "Tongan", "sense": "colour", "word": "melomelo"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kahverengi"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "kongur"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colour", "word": "konur"}, {"code": "tyv", "lang": "Tuvan", "roman": "xüreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "хүрең"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "kureń", "sense": "colour", "word": "курень"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korýčnevyj", "sense": "colour", "word": "кори́чневий"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bhūrā", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "بھورا"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "кӱрен"}, {"code": "uum", "lang": "Urum", "sense": "colour", "word": "конур"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "qo'ngur", "sense": "colour", "word": "قوڭۇر"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "colour", "word": "jigarrang"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colour", "word": "nâu"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "word": "braun"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "colour", "tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "blon"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "colour", "word": "brown"}, {"code": "sah", "lang": "Yakut", "roman": "küreñ", "sense": "colour", "word": "күрэҥ"}, {"code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "colour", "word": "àwo pako"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one of the colour balls used in snooker", "word": "ruskea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copper coin", "word": "kupariraha"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "rautias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown horse or other animal", "word": "raudikko"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "brown-skinned person", "word": "ruskeaihoinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "nymphalid butterfly of subfamily Satyrinae", "word": "heinäperhonen"}], "wikipedia": ["brown"], "word": "brown"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.