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bird/English/verb

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bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Requests for translations into Aiton", "Requests for translations into Hadza", "Requests for translations into Loxicha Zapotec", "Requests for translations into Mon", "Requests for translations into Nuosu", "Requests for translations into Rakhine", "Requests for translations into Sikkimese", "Requests for translations into Tai Nüa", "Requests for translations into Western Cham", "Requests for translations into Yakan", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with Abau translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Abu translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ahom translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Alangan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Ama translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Anus translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Australian Kriol translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Avestan translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bahnar translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Blagar translations", "Terms with Bodo (India) translations", "Terms with Borôro translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cimbrian translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Darkinjung translations", "Terms with Daur translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Arrernte translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Edo translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fataluku translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Guugu Yimidhirr translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Highland Puebla Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ifè translations", "Terms with Igala translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Izon translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kanuri translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khasi translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kimaragang translations", "Terms with Kimbundu translations", "Terms with Koch translations", "Terms with Koho translations", "Terms with Kokborok translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kosraean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lautu Chin translations", "Terms with Ledo Kaili translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lucumí translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Magahi translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Mahican translations", "Terms with Maithili translations", "Terms with Makasae translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Mori Bawah translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nanticoke translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Negidal translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Ngunawal translations", "Terms with Nigerian Pidgin translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nkonya translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Min translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuer translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Kannada translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Omaha-Ponca translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Paicî translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Penobscot translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Pohnpeian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Potawatomi translations", "Terms with Powhatan translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rabha translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sangisari translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Sebop translations", "Terms with Semai translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shoshone translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tajio translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ternate translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Timugon Murut translations", "Terms with Tiwa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tokelauan translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Tulu translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Wardaman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woleaian translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yakkha translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yapese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yidgha translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zande translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "Terms with ǃKung translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bird"}, "expansion": "Middle English bird", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bridd", "t": "chick, fledgling, chicken"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "bridd"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd", "name": "m+"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bird, brid, from Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”), of uncertain origin (see Old English bridd for more). Originally from a term used of birds that could not fly (chicks, fledglings, chickens) as opposed to the general Old English term for flying birds, fugol (modern fowl). Gradually replaced fowl as the most common term starting in the 14th century.\nThe \"booing/jeering\" and \"vulgar hand gesture\" senses derived from the expression “to give the big bird”, as in “to hiss someone like a goose”, dated in the mid‐18th century.", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "links": [["wild", "wild"], ["natural", "natural"], ["environment", "environment"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, (please specify the Internet Archive page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "MAMMON: These day-owls.\nSURLY: That are birding in men's purses", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "links": [["thieve", "thieve"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Television"], "examples": [{"ref": "1995, David D. Pearce, Wary Partners: Diplomats and the Media, page 43:", "text": "Unless the TV crew has its own flyaway, the locals can still defeat a story they couldn't prevent reporters from covering by cutting it off at the pass, when it is being birded through their facilities.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Yoel Cohen, Media Diplomacy, page 127:", "text": "After being sent by fast car to Tel Aviv the cassettes would be 'birded' by satellite to the USA and London.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To transmit via satellite."], "links": [["television", "television"], ["transmit", "transmit"], ["satellite", "satellite"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, television) To transmit via satellite."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["broadcasting", "media", "television"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Requests for translations into Aiton", "Requests for translations into Hadza", "Requests for translations into Loxicha Zapotec", "Requests for translations into Mon", "Requests for translations into Nuosu", "Requests for translations into Rakhine", "Requests for translations into Sikkimese", "Requests for translations into Tai Nüa", "Requests for translations into Western Cham", "Requests for translations into Yakan", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with Abau translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Abu translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ahom translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Alangan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Ama translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Anus translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Australian Kriol translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Avestan translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bahnar translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Blagar translations", "Terms with Bodo (India) translations", "Terms with Borôro translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cimbrian translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Darkinjung translations", "Terms with Daur translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Arrernte translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Edo translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fataluku translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Guugu Yimidhirr translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Highland Puebla Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ifè translations", "Terms with Igala translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Izon translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kanuri translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khasi translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kimaragang translations", "Terms with Kimbundu translations", "Terms with Koch translations", "Terms with Koho translations", "Terms with Kokborok translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kosraean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lautu Chin translations", "Terms with Ledo Kaili translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lucumí translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Magahi translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Mahican translations", "Terms with Maithili translations", "Terms with Makasae translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Mori Bawah translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nanticoke translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Negidal translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Ngunawal translations", "Terms with Nigerian Pidgin translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nkonya translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Min translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuer translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Kannada translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Omaha-Ponca translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Paicî translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Penobscot translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Pohnpeian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Potawatomi translations", "Terms with Powhatan translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rabha translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sangisari translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Sebop translations", "Terms with Semai translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shoshone translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tajio translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ternate translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Timugon Murut translations", "Terms with Tiwa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tokelauan translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Tulu translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Wardaman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woleaian translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yakkha translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yapese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yidgha translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zande translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "Terms with ǃKung translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bird"}, "expansion": "Middle English bird", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bridd", "t": "chick, fledgling, chicken"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "bridd"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd", "name": "m+"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bird, brid, from Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”), of uncertain origin (see Old English bridd for more). Originally from a term used of birds that could not fly (chicks, fledglings, chickens) as opposed to the general Old English term for flying birds, fugol (modern fowl). Gradually replaced fowl as the most common term starting in the 14th century.\nThe \"booing/jeering\" and \"vulgar hand gesture\" senses derived from the expression “to give the big bird”, as in “to hiss someone like a goose”, dated in the mid‐18th century.", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "links": [["wild", "wild"], ["natural", "natural"], ["environment", "environment"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, (please specify the Internet Archive page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "MAMMON: These day-owls.\nSURLY: That are birding in men's purses", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "links": [["thieve", "thieve"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Television"], "examples": [{"ref": "1995, David D. Pearce, Wary Partners: Diplomats and the Media, page 43:", "text": "Unless the TV crew has its own flyaway, the locals can still defeat a story they couldn't prevent reporters from covering by cutting it off at the pass, when it is being birded through their facilities.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Yoel Cohen, Media Diplomacy, page 127:", "text": "After being sent by fast car to Tel Aviv the cassettes would be 'birded' by satellite to the USA and London.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To transmit via satellite."], "links": [["television", "television"], ["transmit", "transmit"], ["satellite", "satellite"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, television) To transmit via satellite."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["broadcasting", "media", "television"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Requests for translations into Aiton", "Requests for translations into Hadza", "Requests for translations into Loxicha Zapotec", "Requests for translations into Mon", "Requests for translations into Nuosu", "Requests for translations into Rakhine", "Requests for translations into Sikkimese", "Requests for translations into Tai Nüa", "Requests for translations into Western Cham", "Requests for translations into Yakan", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with Abau translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Abu translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ahom translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Alangan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Ama translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Anus translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Australian Kriol translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Avestan translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bahnar translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Blagar translations", "Terms with Bodo (India) translations", "Terms with Borôro translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cimbrian translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Darkinjung translations", "Terms with Daur translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Arrernte translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Edo translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fataluku translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Guugu Yimidhirr translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Highland Puebla Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ifè translations", "Terms with Igala translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Izon translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kanuri translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khasi translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kimaragang translations", "Terms with Kimbundu translations", "Terms with Koch translations", "Terms with Koho translations", "Terms with Kokborok translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kosraean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lautu Chin translations", "Terms with Ledo Kaili translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lucumí translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Magahi translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Mahican translations", "Terms with Maithili translations", "Terms with Makasae translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Mori Bawah translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nanticoke translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Negidal translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Ngunawal translations", "Terms with Nigerian Pidgin translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nkonya translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Min translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuer translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Kannada translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Omaha-Ponca translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Paicî translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Penobscot translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Pohnpeian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Potawatomi translations", "Terms with Powhatan translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rabha translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sangisari translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Sebop translations", "Terms with Semai translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shoshone translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tajio translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ternate translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Timugon Murut translations", "Terms with Tiwa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tokelauan translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Tulu translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Wardaman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woleaian translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yakkha translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yapese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yidgha translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zande translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "Terms with ǃKung translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bird"}, "expansion": "Middle English bird", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bridd", "t": "chick, fledgling, chicken"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "bridd"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd", "name": "m+"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bird, brid, from Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”), of uncertain origin (see Old English bridd for more). Originally from a term used of birds that could not fly (chicks, fledglings, chickens) as opposed to the general Old English term for flying birds, fugol (modern fowl). Gradually replaced fowl as the most common term starting in the 14th century.\nThe \"booing/jeering\" and \"vulgar hand gesture\" senses derived from the expression “to give the big bird”, as in “to hiss someone like a goose”, dated in the mid‐18th century.", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "links": [["wild", "wild"], ["natural", "natural"], ["environment", "environment"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, (please specify the Internet Archive page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "MAMMON: These day-owls.\nSURLY: That are birding in men's purses", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "links": [["thieve", "thieve"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Television"], "examples": [{"ref": "1995, David D. Pearce, Wary Partners: Diplomats and the Media, page 43:", "text": "Unless the TV crew has its own flyaway, the locals can still defeat a story they couldn't prevent reporters from covering by cutting it off at the pass, when it is being birded through their facilities.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Yoel Cohen, Media Diplomacy, page 127:", "text": "After being sent by fast car to Tel Aviv the cassettes would be 'birded' by satellite to the USA and London.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To transmit via satellite."], "links": [["television", "television"], ["transmit", "transmit"], ["satellite", "satellite"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, television) To transmit via satellite."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["broadcasting", "media", "television"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "derived": [{"word": "bird off"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Originally Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from bird-lime for \"time\".", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017, “No Hook”, ZK & Digga D (lyrics), CDM (music):", "text": "Free Criminal, he got birded\nThat's a L but I know he’ll firm it\nI was vexed when I heard that verdict", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bring into prison, to roof."], "links": [["prison", "prison"], ["roof", "roof"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To bring into prison, to roof."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "translations": [{"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bring into prison, to roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taule"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "derived": [{"word": "bird off"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Originally Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from bird-lime for \"time\".", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017, “No Hook”, ZK & Digga D (lyrics), CDM (music):", "text": "Free Criminal, he got birded\nThat's a L but I know he’ll firm it\nI was vexed when I heard that verdict", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bring into prison, to roof."], "links": [["prison", "prison"], ["roof", "roof"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To bring into prison, to roof."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "translations": [{"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bring into prison, to roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taule"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "derived": [{"word": "bird off"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Originally Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from bird-lime for \"time\".", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017, “No Hook”, ZK & Digga D (lyrics), CDM (music):", "text": "Free Criminal, he got birded\nThat's a L but I know he’ll firm it\nI was vexed when I heard that verdict", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bring into prison, to roof."], "links": [["prison", "prison"], ["roof", "roof"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To bring into prison, to roof."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "translations": [{"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bring into prison, to roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taule"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

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into Loxicha Zapotec", "Requests for translations into Mon", "Requests for translations into Nuosu", "Requests for translations into Rakhine", "Requests for translations into Sikkimese", "Requests for translations into Tai Nüa", "Requests for translations into Western Cham", "Requests for translations into Yakan", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with Abau translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Abu translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ahom translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Alangan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Ama translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek 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"Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cimbrian translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Darkinjung translations", "Terms with Daur translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Arrernte translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Edo translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fataluku translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Guugu Yimidhirr translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Highland Puebla Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ifè translations", "Terms with Igala translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms 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"Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kosraean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lautu Chin translations", "Terms with Ledo Kaili translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lucumí translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Magahi translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Mahican translations", "Terms with Maithili translations", "Terms with Makasae translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Mori Bawah translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nanticoke translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Negidal translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Ngunawal translations", "Terms with Nigerian Pidgin translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nkonya translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Min translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuer translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Kannada translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Omaha-Ponca translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Paicî translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Penobscot translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Pohnpeian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Potawatomi translations", "Terms with Powhatan translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rabha translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sangisari translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Sebop translations", "Terms with Semai translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shoshone translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tajio translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ternate translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Timugon Murut translations", "Terms with Tiwa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tokelauan translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Tulu translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Wardaman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woleaian translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yakkha translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yapese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yidgha translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zande translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "Terms with ǃKung translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bird"}, "expansion": "Middle English bird", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bridd", "t": "chick, fledgling, chicken"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "bridd"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd", "name": "m+"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bird, brid, from Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”), of uncertain origin (see Old English bridd for more). Originally from a term used of birds that could not fly (chicks, fledglings, chickens) as opposed to the general Old English term for flying birds, fugol (modern fowl). Gradually replaced fowl as the most common term starting in the 14th century.\nThe \"booing/jeering\" and \"vulgar hand gesture\" senses derived from the expression “to give the big bird”, as in “to hiss someone like a goose”, dated in the mid‐18th century.", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "links": [["wild", "wild"], ["natural", "natural"], ["environment", "environment"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, (please specify the Internet Archive page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "MAMMON: These day-owls.\nSURLY: That are birding in men's purses", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "links": [["thieve", "thieve"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Television"], "examples": [{"ref": "1995, David D. Pearce, Wary Partners: Diplomats and the Media, page 43:", "text": "Unless the TV crew has its own flyaway, the locals can still defeat a story they couldn't prevent reporters from covering by cutting it off at the pass, when it is being birded through their facilities.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Yoel Cohen, Media Diplomacy, page 127:", "text": "After being sent by fast car to Tel Aviv the cassettes would be 'birded' by satellite to the USA and London.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To transmit via satellite."], "links": [["television", "television"], ["transmit", "transmit"], ["satellite", "satellite"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, television) To transmit via satellite."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["broadcasting", "media", "television"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Requests for translations into Aiton", "Requests for translations into Hadza", "Requests for translations into Loxicha Zapotec", "Requests for translations into Mon", "Requests for translations into Nuosu", "Requests for translations into Rakhine", "Requests for translations into Sikkimese", "Requests for translations into Tai Nüa", "Requests for translations into Western Cham", "Requests for translations into Yakan", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with Abau translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Abu translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ahom translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Alangan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Ama translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Anus translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Australian Kriol translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Avestan translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bahnar translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Blagar translations", "Terms with Bodo (India) translations", "Terms with Borôro translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cimbrian translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Darkinjung translations", "Terms with Daur translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Arrernte translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Edo translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fataluku translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Guugu Yimidhirr translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Highland Puebla Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ifè translations", "Terms with Igala translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Izon translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kanuri translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khasi translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kimaragang translations", "Terms with Kimbundu translations", "Terms with Koch translations", "Terms with Koho translations", "Terms with Kokborok translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kosraean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lautu Chin translations", "Terms with Ledo Kaili translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lucumí translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Magahi translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Mahican translations", "Terms with Maithili translations", "Terms with Makasae translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Mori Bawah translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nanticoke translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Negidal translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Ngunawal translations", "Terms with Nigerian Pidgin translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nkonya translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Min translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuer translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Kannada translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Omaha-Ponca translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Paicî translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Penobscot translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Pohnpeian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Potawatomi translations", "Terms with Powhatan translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rabha translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sangisari translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Sebop translations", "Terms with Semai translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shoshone translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tajio translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ternate translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Timugon Murut translations", "Terms with Tiwa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tokelauan translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Tulu translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Wardaman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woleaian translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yakkha translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yapese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yidgha translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zande translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "Terms with ǃKung translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bird"}, "expansion": "Middle English bird", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bridd", "t": "chick, fledgling, chicken"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "bridd"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd", "name": "m+"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bird, brid, from Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”), of uncertain origin (see Old English bridd for more). Originally from a term used of birds that could not fly (chicks, fledglings, chickens) as opposed to the general Old English term for flying birds, fugol (modern fowl). Gradually replaced fowl as the most common term starting in the 14th century.\nThe \"booing/jeering\" and \"vulgar hand gesture\" senses derived from the expression “to give the big bird”, as in “to hiss someone like a goose”, dated in the mid‐18th century.", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "links": [["wild", "wild"], ["natural", "natural"], ["environment", "environment"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, (please specify the Internet Archive page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "MAMMON: These day-owls.\nSURLY: That are birding in men's purses", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "links": [["thieve", "thieve"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Television"], "examples": [{"ref": "1995, David D. Pearce, Wary Partners: Diplomats and the Media, page 43:", "text": "Unless the TV crew has its own flyaway, the locals can still defeat a story they couldn't prevent reporters from covering by cutting it off at the pass, when it is being birded through their facilities.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Yoel Cohen, Media Diplomacy, page 127:", "text": "After being sent by fast car to Tel Aviv the cassettes would be 'birded' by satellite to the USA and London.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To transmit via satellite."], "links": [["television", "television"], ["transmit", "transmit"], ["satellite", "satellite"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, television) To transmit via satellite."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["broadcasting", "media", "television"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Requests for translations into Aiton", "Requests for translations into Hadza", "Requests for translations into Loxicha Zapotec", "Requests for translations into Mon", "Requests for translations into Nuosu", "Requests for translations into Rakhine", "Requests for translations into Sikkimese", "Requests for translations into Tai Nüa", "Requests for translations into Western Cham", "Requests for translations into Yakan", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with Abau translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Abu translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ahom translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Alangan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Ama translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Anus translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Australian Kriol translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Avestan translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bahnar translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Blagar translations", "Terms with Bodo (India) translations", "Terms with Borôro translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cimbrian translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Darkinjung translations", "Terms with Daur translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Arrernte translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Edo translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fataluku translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Guugu Yimidhirr translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Highland Puebla Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ifè translations", "Terms with Igala translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Izon translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kanuri translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khasi translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kimaragang translations", "Terms with Kimbundu translations", "Terms with Koch translations", "Terms with Koho translations", "Terms with Kokborok translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kosraean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lautu Chin translations", "Terms with Ledo Kaili translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lucumí translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Magahi translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Mahican translations", "Terms with Maithili translations", "Terms with Makasae translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Mori Bawah translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nanticoke translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Negidal translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Ngunawal translations", "Terms with Nigerian Pidgin translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nkonya translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Min translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuer translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Kannada translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Omaha-Ponca translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Paicî translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Penobscot translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Pohnpeian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Potawatomi translations", "Terms with Powhatan translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rabha translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sangisari translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Sebop translations", "Terms with Semai translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shoshone translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tajio translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ternate translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Timugon Murut translations", "Terms with Tiwa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tokelauan translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Tulu translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Wardaman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woleaian translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yakkha translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yapese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yidgha translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zande translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "Terms with ǃKung translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bird"}, "expansion": "Middle English bird", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bridd", "t": "chick, fledgling, chicken"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "bridd"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd", "name": "m+"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bird, brid, from Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”), of uncertain origin (see Old English bridd for more). Originally from a term used of birds that could not fly (chicks, fledglings, chickens) as opposed to the general Old English term for flying birds, fugol (modern fowl). Gradually replaced fowl as the most common term starting in the 14th century.\nThe \"booing/jeering\" and \"vulgar hand gesture\" senses derived from the expression “to give the big bird”, as in “to hiss someone like a goose”, dated in the mid‐18th century.", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "links": [["wild", "wild"], ["natural", "natural"], ["environment", "environment"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, (please specify the Internet Archive page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "MAMMON: These day-owls.\nSURLY: That are birding in men's purses", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "links": [["thieve", "thieve"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Television"], "examples": [{"ref": "1995, David D. Pearce, Wary Partners: Diplomats and the Media, page 43:", "text": "Unless the TV crew has its own flyaway, the locals can still defeat a story they couldn't prevent reporters from covering by cutting it off at the pass, when it is being birded through their facilities.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Yoel Cohen, Media Diplomacy, page 127:", "text": "After being sent by fast car to Tel Aviv the cassettes would be 'birded' by satellite to the USA and London.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To transmit via satellite."], "links": [["television", "television"], ["transmit", "transmit"], ["satellite", "satellite"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, television) To transmit via satellite."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["broadcasting", "media", "television"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "derived": [{"word": "bird off"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Originally Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from bird-lime for \"time\".", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017, “No Hook”, ZK & Digga D (lyrics), CDM (music):", "text": "Free Criminal, he got birded\nThat's a L but I know he’ll firm it\nI was vexed when I heard that verdict", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bring into prison, to roof."], "links": [["prison", "prison"], ["roof", "roof"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To bring into prison, to roof."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "translations": [{"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bring into prison, to roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taule"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "derived": [{"word": "bird off"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Originally Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from bird-lime for \"time\".", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017, “No Hook”, ZK & Digga D (lyrics), CDM (music):", "text": "Free Criminal, he got birded\nThat's a L but I know he’ll firm it\nI was vexed when I heard that verdict", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bring into prison, to roof."], "links": [["prison", "prison"], ["roof", "roof"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To bring into prison, to roof."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "translations": [{"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bring into prison, to roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taule"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "derived": [{"word": "bird off"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Originally Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from bird-lime for \"time\".", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017, “No Hook”, ZK & Digga D (lyrics), CDM (music):", "text": "Free Criminal, he got birded\nThat's a L but I know he’ll firm it\nI was vexed when I heard that verdict", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bring into prison, to roof."], "links": [["prison", "prison"], ["roof", "roof"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To bring into prison, to roof."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "translations": [{"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bring into prison, to roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taule"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Requests for translations into Aiton", "Requests for translations into Hadza", "Requests for translations into Loxicha Zapotec", "Requests for translations into Mon", "Requests for translations into Nuosu", "Requests for translations into Rakhine", "Requests for translations into Sikkimese", "Requests for translations into Tai Nüa", "Requests for translations into Western Cham", "Requests for translations into Yakan", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with Abau translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Abu translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ahom translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Alangan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Ama translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Anus translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Australian Kriol translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Avestan translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bahnar translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Blagar translations", "Terms with Bodo (India) translations", "Terms with Borôro translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cimbrian translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Darkinjung translations", "Terms with Daur translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Arrernte translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Edo translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fataluku translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Guugu Yimidhirr translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Highland Puebla Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ifè translations", "Terms with Igala translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Izon translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kanuri translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khasi translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kimaragang translations", "Terms with Kimbundu translations", "Terms with Koch translations", "Terms with Koho translations", "Terms with Kokborok translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kosraean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lautu Chin translations", "Terms with Ledo Kaili translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lucumí translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Magahi translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Mahican translations", "Terms with Maithili translations", "Terms with Makasae translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Mori Bawah translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nanticoke translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Negidal translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Ngunawal translations", "Terms with Nigerian Pidgin translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nkonya translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Min translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuer translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Kannada translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Omaha-Ponca translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Paicî translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Penobscot translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Pohnpeian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Potawatomi translations", "Terms with Powhatan translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rabha translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sangisari translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Sebop translations", "Terms with Semai translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shoshone translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tajio translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ternate translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Timugon Murut translations", "Terms with Tiwa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tokelauan translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Tulu translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Wardaman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woleaian translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yakkha translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yapese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yidgha translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zande translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "Terms with ǃKung translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bird"}, "expansion": "Middle English bird", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bridd", "t": "chick, fledgling, chicken"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "bridd"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd", "name": "m+"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bird, brid, from Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”), of uncertain origin (see Old English bridd for more). Originally from a term used of birds that could not fly (chicks, fledglings, chickens) as opposed to the general Old English term for flying birds, fugol (modern fowl). Gradually replaced fowl as the most common term starting in the 14th century.\nThe \"booing/jeering\" and \"vulgar hand gesture\" senses derived from the expression “to give the big bird”, as in “to hiss someone like a goose”, dated in the mid‐18th century.", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "links": [["wild", "wild"], ["natural", "natural"], ["environment", "environment"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, (please specify the Internet Archive page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "MAMMON: These day-owls.\nSURLY: That are birding in men's purses", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "links": [["thieve", "thieve"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Television"], "examples": [{"ref": "1995, David D. Pearce, Wary Partners: Diplomats and the Media, page 43:", "text": "Unless the TV crew has its own flyaway, the locals can still defeat a story they couldn't prevent reporters from covering by cutting it off at the pass, when it is being birded through their facilities.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Yoel Cohen, Media Diplomacy, page 127:", "text": "After being sent by fast car to Tel Aviv the cassettes would be 'birded' by satellite to the USA and London.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To transmit via satellite."], "links": [["television", "television"], ["transmit", "transmit"], ["satellite", "satellite"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, television) To transmit via satellite."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["broadcasting", "media", "television"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Requests for translations into Aiton", "Requests for translations into Hadza", "Requests for translations into Loxicha Zapotec", "Requests for translations into Mon", "Requests for translations into Nuosu", "Requests for translations into Rakhine", "Requests for translations into Sikkimese", "Requests for translations into Tai Nüa", "Requests for translations into Western Cham", "Requests for translations into Yakan", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with Abau translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Abu translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ahom translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Alangan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Ama translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", 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Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with 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translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fataluku translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Guugu Yimidhirr translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Highland Puebla Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ifè translations", "Terms with Igala translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Izon translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kanuri translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khasi translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kimaragang translations", "Terms with Kimbundu translations", "Terms with Koch translations", "Terms with Koho translations", "Terms with Kokborok translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with 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with Mahican translations", "Terms with Maithili translations", "Terms with Makasae translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Mori Bawah translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nanticoke translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Negidal translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Ngunawal translations", "Terms with Nigerian Pidgin translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nkonya translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Min translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuer translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Kannada translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Omaha-Ponca translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Paicî translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Penobscot translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Pohnpeian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Potawatomi translations", "Terms with Powhatan translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rabha translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sangisari translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Sebop translations", "Terms with Semai translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shoshone translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tajio translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ternate translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Timugon Murut translations", "Terms with Tiwa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tokelauan translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Tulu translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Wardaman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woleaian translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yakkha translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yapese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yidgha translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zande translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "Terms with ǃKung translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bird"}, "expansion": "Middle English bird", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bridd", "t": "chick, fledgling, chicken"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "bridd"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd", "name": "m+"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bird, brid, from Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”), of uncertain origin (see Old English bridd for more). Originally from a term used of birds that could not fly (chicks, fledglings, chickens) as opposed to the general Old English term for flying birds, fugol (modern fowl). Gradually replaced fowl as the most common term starting in the 14th century.\nThe \"booing/jeering\" and \"vulgar hand gesture\" senses derived from the expression “to give the big bird”, as in “to hiss someone like a goose”, dated in the mid‐18th century.", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "links": [["wild", "wild"], ["natural", "natural"], ["environment", "environment"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, (please specify the Internet Archive page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "MAMMON: These day-owls.\nSURLY: That are birding in men's purses", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "links": [["thieve", "thieve"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Television"], "examples": [{"ref": "1995, David D. Pearce, Wary Partners: Diplomats and the Media, page 43:", "text": "Unless the TV crew has its own flyaway, the locals can still defeat a story they couldn't prevent reporters from covering by cutting it off at the pass, when it is being birded through their facilities.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Yoel Cohen, Media Diplomacy, page 127:", "text": "After being sent by fast car to Tel Aviv the cassettes would be 'birded' by satellite to the USA and London.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To transmit via satellite."], "links": [["television", "television"], ["transmit", "transmit"], ["satellite", "satellite"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, television) To transmit via satellite."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["broadcasting", "media", "television"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Requests for translations into Aiton", "Requests for translations into Hadza", 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Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cimbrian translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Darkinjung translations", "Terms with Daur translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Arrernte translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Edo translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fataluku translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Guugu Yimidhirr translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Highland Puebla Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ifè translations", "Terms with Igala translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Izon translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kanuri translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khasi translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kimaragang translations", "Terms with Kimbundu translations", "Terms with Koch translations", "Terms with Koho translations", "Terms with Kokborok translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kosraean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lautu Chin translations", "Terms with Ledo Kaili translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lucumí translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Magahi translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Mahican translations", "Terms with Maithili translations", "Terms with Makasae translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Mori Bawah translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nanticoke translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Negidal translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Ngunawal translations", "Terms with Nigerian Pidgin translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nkonya translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Min translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuer translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Kannada translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Omaha-Ponca translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Paicî translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Penobscot translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Pohnpeian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Potawatomi translations", "Terms with Powhatan translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rabha translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sangisari translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Sebop translations", "Terms with Semai translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shoshone translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tajio translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ternate translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Timugon Murut translations", "Terms with Tiwa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tokelauan translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Tulu translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Wardaman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woleaian translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yakkha translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yapese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yidgha translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zande translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "Terms with ǃKung translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bird"}, "expansion": "Middle English bird", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bridd", "t": "chick, fledgling, chicken"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "bridd"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd", "name": "m+"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bird, brid, from Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”), of uncertain origin (see Old English bridd for more). Originally from a term used of birds that could not fly (chicks, fledglings, chickens) as opposed to the general Old English term for flying birds, fugol (modern fowl). Gradually replaced fowl as the most common term starting in the 14th century.\nThe \"booing/jeering\" and \"vulgar hand gesture\" senses derived from the expression “to give the big bird”, as in “to hiss someone like a goose”, dated in the mid‐18th century.", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "links": [["wild", "wild"], ["natural", "natural"], ["environment", "environment"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, (please specify the Internet Archive page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "MAMMON: These day-owls.\nSURLY: That are birding in men's purses", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "links": [["thieve", "thieve"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Television"], "examples": [{"ref": "1995, David D. Pearce, Wary Partners: Diplomats and the Media, page 43:", "text": "Unless the TV crew has its own flyaway, the locals can still defeat a story they couldn't prevent reporters from covering by cutting it off at the pass, when it is being birded through their facilities.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Yoel Cohen, Media Diplomacy, page 127:", "text": "After being sent by fast car to Tel Aviv the cassettes would be 'birded' by satellite to the USA and London.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To transmit via satellite."], "links": [["television", "television"], ["transmit", "transmit"], ["satellite", "satellite"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, television) To transmit via satellite."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["broadcasting", "media", "television"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "derived": [{"word": "bird off"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Originally Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from bird-lime for \"time\".", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017, “No Hook”, ZK & Digga D (lyrics), CDM (music):", "text": "Free Criminal, he got birded\nThat's a L but I know he’ll firm it\nI was vexed when I heard that verdict", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bring into prison, to roof."], "links": [["prison", "prison"], ["roof", "roof"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To bring into prison, to roof."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "translations": [{"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bring into prison, to roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taule"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "derived": [{"word": "bird off"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Originally Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from bird-lime for \"time\".", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017, “No Hook”, ZK & Digga D (lyrics), CDM (music):", "text": "Free Criminal, he got birded\nThat's a L but I know he’ll firm it\nI was vexed when I heard that verdict", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bring into prison, to roof."], "links": [["prison", "prison"], ["roof", "roof"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To bring into prison, to roof."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "translations": [{"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bring into prison, to roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taule"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "derived": [{"word": "bird off"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Originally Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from bird-lime for \"time\".", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017, “No Hook”, ZK & Digga D (lyrics), CDM (music):", "text": "Free Criminal, he got birded\nThat's a L but I know he’ll firm it\nI was vexed when I heard that verdict", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bring into prison, to roof."], "links": [["prison", "prison"], ["roof", "roof"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To bring into prison, to roof."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "translations": [{"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bring into prison, to roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taule"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-York-City not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Requests for translations into Aiton", "Requests for translations into Hadza", "Requests for translations into Loxicha Zapotec", "Requests for translations into Mon", "Requests for translations into Nuosu", "Requests for translations into Rakhine", "Requests for translations into Sikkimese", "Requests for translations into Tai Nüa", "Requests for translations into Western Cham", "Requests for translations into Yakan", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with Abau translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Abu translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ahom translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Alangan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Ama translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Anus translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Australian Kriol translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Avestan translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bahnar translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Blagar translations", "Terms with Bodo (India) translations", "Terms with Borôro translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cimbrian translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Darkinjung translations", "Terms with Daur translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Arrernte translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Edo translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fataluku translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Guugu Yimidhirr translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Highland Puebla Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ifè translations", "Terms with Igala translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Izon translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kanuri translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khasi translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kimaragang translations", "Terms with Kimbundu translations", "Terms with Koch translations", "Terms with Koho translations", "Terms with Kokborok translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kosraean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lautu Chin translations", "Terms with Ledo Kaili translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lucumí translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Magahi translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Mahican translations", "Terms with Maithili translations", "Terms with Makasae translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Mori Bawah translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nanticoke translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Negidal translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Ngunawal translations", "Terms with Nigerian Pidgin translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nkonya translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Min translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuer translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Kannada translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Omaha-Ponca translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Paicî translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Penobscot translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Pohnpeian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Potawatomi translations", "Terms with Powhatan translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rabha translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sangisari translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Sebop translations", "Terms with Semai translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shoshone translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tajio translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ternate translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Timugon Murut translations", "Terms with Tiwa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tokelauan translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Tulu translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Wardaman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woleaian translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yakkha translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yapese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yidgha translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zande translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "Terms with ǃKung translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bird"}, "expansion": "Middle English bird", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bridd", "t": "chick, fledgling, chicken"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "bridd"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd", "name": "m+"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bird, brid, from Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”), of uncertain origin (see Old English bridd for more). Originally from a term used of birds that could not fly (chicks, fledglings, chickens) as opposed to the general Old English term for flying birds, fugol (modern fowl). Gradually replaced fowl as the most common term starting in the 14th century.\nThe \"booing/jeering\" and \"vulgar hand gesture\" senses derived from the expression “to give the big bird”, as in “to hiss someone like a goose”, dated in the mid‐18th century.", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "links": [["wild", "wild"], ["natural", "natural"], ["environment", "environment"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, (please specify the Internet Archive page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "MAMMON: These day-owls.\nSURLY: That are birding in men's purses", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "links": [["thieve", "thieve"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Television"], "examples": [{"ref": "1995, David D. Pearce, Wary Partners: Diplomats and the Media, page 43:", "text": "Unless the TV crew has its own flyaway, the locals can still defeat a story they couldn't prevent reporters from covering by cutting it off at the pass, when it is being birded through their facilities.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Yoel Cohen, Media Diplomacy, page 127:", "text": "After being sent by fast car to Tel Aviv the cassettes would be 'birded' by satellite to the USA and London.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To transmit via satellite."], "links": [["television", "television"], ["transmit", "transmit"], ["satellite", "satellite"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, television) To transmit via satellite."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["broadcasting", "media", "television"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-York-City not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Requests for translations into Aiton", "Requests for translations into Hadza", "Requests for translations into Loxicha Zapotec", "Requests for translations into Mon", "Requests for translations into Nuosu", "Requests for translations into Rakhine", "Requests for translations into Sikkimese", "Requests for translations into Tai Nüa", "Requests for translations into Western Cham", "Requests for translations into Yakan", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with Abau translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Abu translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ahom translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Alangan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Ama translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Anus translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Australian Kriol translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Avestan translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bahnar translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Blagar translations", "Terms with Bodo (India) translations", "Terms with Borôro translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cimbrian translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Darkinjung translations", "Terms with Daur translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Arrernte translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Edo translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fataluku translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Guugu Yimidhirr translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Highland Puebla Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ifè translations", "Terms with Igala translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Izon translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kanuri translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khasi translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kimaragang translations", "Terms with Kimbundu translations", "Terms with Koch translations", "Terms with Koho translations", "Terms with Kokborok translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kosraean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lautu Chin translations", "Terms with Ledo Kaili translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lucumí translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Magahi translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Mahican translations", "Terms with Maithili translations", "Terms with Makasae translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Mori Bawah translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nanticoke translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Negidal translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Ngunawal translations", "Terms with Nigerian Pidgin translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nkonya translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Min translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuer translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Kannada translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Omaha-Ponca translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Paicî translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Penobscot translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Pohnpeian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Potawatomi translations", "Terms with Powhatan translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rabha translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sangisari translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Sebop translations", "Terms with Semai translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shoshone translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tajio translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ternate translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Timugon Murut translations", "Terms with Tiwa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tokelauan translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Tulu translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Wardaman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woleaian translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yakkha translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yapese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yidgha translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zande translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "Terms with ǃKung translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bird"}, "expansion": "Middle English bird", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bridd", "t": "chick, fledgling, chicken"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "bridd"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd", "name": "m+"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bird, brid, from Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”), of uncertain origin (see Old English bridd for more). Originally from a term used of birds that could not fly (chicks, fledglings, chickens) as opposed to the general Old English term for flying birds, fugol (modern fowl). Gradually replaced fowl as the most common term starting in the 14th century.\nThe \"booing/jeering\" and \"vulgar hand gesture\" senses derived from the expression “to give the big bird”, as in “to hiss someone like a goose”, dated in the mid‐18th century.", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "links": [["wild", "wild"], ["natural", "natural"], ["environment", "environment"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, (please specify the Internet Archive page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "MAMMON: These day-owls.\nSURLY: That are birding in men's purses", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "links": [["thieve", "thieve"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Television"], "examples": [{"ref": "1995, David D. Pearce, Wary Partners: Diplomats and the Media, page 43:", "text": "Unless the TV crew has its own flyaway, the locals can still defeat a story they couldn't prevent reporters from covering by cutting it off at the pass, when it is being birded through their facilities.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Yoel Cohen, Media Diplomacy, page 127:", "text": "After being sent by fast car to Tel Aviv the cassettes would be 'birded' by satellite to the USA and London.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To transmit via satellite."], "links": [["television", "television"], ["transmit", "transmit"], ["satellite", "satellite"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, television) To transmit via satellite."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["broadcasting", "media", "television"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-York-City not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "derived": [{"word": "bird off"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Originally Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from bird-lime for \"time\".", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017, “No Hook”, ZK & Digga D (lyrics), CDM (music):", "text": "Free Criminal, he got birded\nThat's a L but I know he’ll firm it\nI was vexed when I heard that verdict", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bring into prison, to roof."], "links": [["prison", "prison"], ["roof", "roof"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To bring into prison, to roof."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "translations": [{"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bring into prison, to roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taule"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-York-City not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "derived": [{"word": "bird off"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Originally Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from bird-lime for \"time\".", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017, “No Hook”, ZK & Digga D (lyrics), CDM (music):", "text": "Free Criminal, he got birded\nThat's a L but I know he’ll firm it\nI was vexed when I heard that verdict", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bring into prison, to roof."], "links": [["prison", "prison"], ["roof", "roof"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To bring into prison, to roof."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "translations": [{"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bring into prison, to roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taule"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Southern-US not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Requests for translations into Aiton", "Requests for translations into Hadza", "Requests for translations into Loxicha Zapotec", "Requests for translations into Mon", "Requests for translations into Nuosu", "Requests for translations into Rakhine", "Requests for translations into Sikkimese", "Requests for translations into Tai Nüa", "Requests for translations into Western Cham", "Requests for translations into Yakan", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with Abau translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Abu translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ahom translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Alangan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Ama translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Anus translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Australian Kriol translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Avestan translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bahnar translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Blagar translations", "Terms with Bodo (India) translations", "Terms with Borôro translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cimbrian translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Darkinjung translations", "Terms with Daur translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Arrernte translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Edo translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fataluku translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Guugu Yimidhirr translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Highland Puebla Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ifè translations", "Terms with Igala translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Izon translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kanuri translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khasi translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kimaragang translations", "Terms with Kimbundu translations", "Terms with Koch translations", "Terms with Koho translations", "Terms with Kokborok translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kosraean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lautu Chin translations", "Terms with Ledo Kaili translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lucumí translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Magahi translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Mahican translations", "Terms with Maithili translations", "Terms with Makasae translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Mori Bawah translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nanticoke translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Negidal translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Ngunawal translations", "Terms with Nigerian Pidgin translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nkonya translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Min translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuer translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Kannada translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Omaha-Ponca translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Paicî translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Penobscot translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Pohnpeian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Potawatomi translations", "Terms with Powhatan translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rabha translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sangisari translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Sebop translations", "Terms with Semai translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shoshone translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tajio translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ternate translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Timugon Murut translations", "Terms with Tiwa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tokelauan translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Tulu translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Wardaman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woleaian translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yakkha translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yapese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yidgha translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zande translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "Terms with ǃKung translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bird"}, "expansion": "Middle English bird", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bridd", "t": "chick, fledgling, chicken"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "bridd"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd", "name": "m+"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bird, brid, from Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”), of uncertain origin (see Old English bridd for more). Originally from a term used of birds that could not fly (chicks, fledglings, chickens) as opposed to the general Old English term for flying birds, fugol (modern fowl). Gradually replaced fowl as the most common term starting in the 14th century.\nThe \"booing/jeering\" and \"vulgar hand gesture\" senses derived from the expression “to give the big bird”, as in “to hiss someone like a goose”, dated in the mid‐18th century.", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "links": [["wild", "wild"], ["natural", "natural"], ["environment", "environment"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, (please specify the Internet Archive page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "MAMMON: These day-owls.\nSURLY: That are birding in men's purses", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "links": [["thieve", "thieve"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Television"], "examples": [{"ref": "1995, David D. Pearce, Wary Partners: Diplomats and the Media, page 43:", "text": "Unless the TV crew has its own flyaway, the locals can still defeat a story they couldn't prevent reporters from covering by cutting it off at the pass, when it is being birded through their facilities.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Yoel Cohen, Media Diplomacy, page 127:", "text": "After being sent by fast car to Tel Aviv the cassettes would be 'birded' by satellite to the USA and London.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To transmit via satellite."], "links": [["television", "television"], ["transmit", "transmit"], ["satellite", "satellite"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, television) To transmit via satellite."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["broadcasting", "media", "television"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Southern-US not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Requests for translations into Aiton", "Requests for translations into Hadza", "Requests for translations into Loxicha Zapotec", "Requests for translations into Mon", "Requests for translations into Nuosu", "Requests for translations into Rakhine", "Requests for translations into Sikkimese", "Requests for translations into Tai Nüa", "Requests for translations into Western Cham", "Requests for translations into Yakan", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with Abau translations", "Terms with Abenaki translations", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Abu translations", "Terms with Acehnese translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ahom translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Alangan translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Algerian Arabic translations", "Terms with Ama translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Anus translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Australian Kriol translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Avestan translations", "Terms with Aymara translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bahnar translations", "Terms with Baluchi translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Blagar translations", "Terms with Bodo (India) translations", "Terms with Borôro translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Buginese translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Central Melanau translations", "Terms with Central Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Chepang translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Cheyenne translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Chichonyi-Chidzihana-Chikauma translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuukese translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Cimbrian translations", "Terms with Classical Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Coptic translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dargwa translations", "Terms with Darkinjung translations", "Terms with Daur translations", "Terms with Dhivehi translations", "Terms with Dolgan translations", "Terms with Drung translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Dzongkha translations", "Terms with Eastern Arrernte translations", "Terms with Eastern Cham translations", "Terms with Eastern Mari translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Edo translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Fataluku translations", "Terms with Fijian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Ge'ez translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Guugu Yimidhirr translations", "Terms with Haitian Creole translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Highland Puebla Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hopi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Iban translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ifè translations", "Terms with Igala translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Iranun translations", "Terms with Iraqi Arabic translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Ivatan translations", "Terms with Izon translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jarai translations", "Terms with Jarawa translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Jeju translations", "Terms with Kabuverdianu translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kanuri translations", "Terms with Kapampangan translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kashmiri translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Ket translations", "Terms with Khasi translations", "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Khoekhoe translations", "Terms with Kimaragang translations", "Terms with Kimbundu translations", "Terms with Koch translations", "Terms with Koho translations", "Terms with Kokborok translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Kongo translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kosraean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lakota translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lautu Chin translations", "Terms with Ledo Kaili translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Lingala translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lucumí translations", "Terms with Luganda translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Magahi translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Mahican translations", "Terms with Maithili translations", "Terms with Makasae translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Maricopa translations", "Terms with Mariupol Greek translations", "Terms with Mauritian Creole translations", "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations", "Terms with Mi'kmaq translations", "Terms with Middle Dutch translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mirandese translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Mori Bawah translations", "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations", "Terms with Muong translations", "Terms with Mwani translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nanticoke translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Negidal translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Newar translations", "Terms with Nganasan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Ngunawal translations", "Terms with Nigerian Pidgin translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Nkonya translations", "Terms with Nogai translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Min translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Nuer translations", "Terms with Nupe translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Okinawan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old Dutch translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Javanese translations", "Terms with Old Kannada translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Old Prussian translations", "Terms with Old Turkic translations", "Terms with Omaha-Ponca translations", "Terms with Oromo translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Paicî translations", "Terms with Pali translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pawnee translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Penobscot translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Pipil translations", "Terms with Pitjantjatjara translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Pohnpeian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Potawatomi translations", "Terms with Powhatan translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rabha translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Rohingya translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with S'gaw Karen translations", "Terms with Saek translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Sangisari translations", "Terms with Sango translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Santali translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Sebop translations", "Terms with Semai translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Shoshone translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sidamo translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Sotho translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Sumerian translations", "Terms with Sundanese translations", "Terms with Svan translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Sylheti translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tahitian translations", "Terms with Tai Dam translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tajio translations", "Terms with Talysh translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tarifit translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Tausug translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Ternate translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Timugon Murut translations", "Terms with Tiwa translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Tokelauan translations", "Terms with Tongan translations", "Terms with Tswana translations", "Terms with Tulu translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ugaritic translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Wardaman translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Coast Bajau translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Western Apache translations", "Terms with Western Huasteca Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Western Mari translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Woleaian translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yakkha translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yapese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yidgha translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Zande translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "Terms with Zuni translations", "Terms with Záparo translations", "Terms with ǃKung translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bird"}, "expansion": "Middle English bird", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bridd", "t": "chick, fledgling, chicken"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "nocap": "1"}, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "bridd"}, "expansion": "Old English bridd", "name": "m+"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bird, brid, from Old English bridd (“chick, fledgling, chicken”), of uncertain origin (see Old English bridd for more). Originally from a term used of birds that could not fly (chicks, fledglings, chickens) as opposed to the general Old English term for flying birds, fugol (modern fowl). Gradually replaced fowl as the most common term starting in the 14th century.\nThe \"booing/jeering\" and \"vulgar hand gesture\" senses derived from the expression “to give the big bird”, as in “to hiss someone like a goose”, dated in the mid‐18th century.", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "links": [["wild", "wild"], ["natural", "natural"], ["environment", "environment"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To observe or identify wild birds in their natural environment."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs"], "glosses": ["To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To catch or shoot birds; to hunt birds."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1610 (first performance), Ben[jamin] Jonson, The Alchemist, London: […] Thomas Snodham, for Walter Burre, and are to be sold by Iohn Stepneth, […], published 1612, →OCLC, (please specify the Internet Archive page), (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):", "text": "MAMMON: These day-owls.\nSURLY: That are birding in men's purses", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "links": [["thieve", "thieve"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, figuratively) To seek for game or plunder; to thieve."], "tags": ["figuratively", "intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Television"], "examples": [{"ref": "1995, David D. Pearce, Wary Partners: Diplomats and the Media, page 43:", "text": "Unless the TV crew has its own flyaway, the locals can still defeat a story they couldn't prevent reporters from covering by cutting it off at the pass, when it is being birded through their facilities.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2012, Yoel Cohen, Media Diplomacy, page 127:", "text": "After being sent by fast car to Tel Aviv the cassettes would be 'birded' by satellite to the USA and London.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To transmit via satellite."], "links": [["television", "television"], ["transmit", "transmit"], ["satellite", "satellite"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, television) To transmit via satellite."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["broadcasting", "media", "television"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Southern-US not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "derived": [{"word": "bird off"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Originally Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from bird-lime for \"time\".", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017, “No Hook”, ZK & Digga D (lyrics), CDM (music):", "text": "Free Criminal, he got birded\nThat's a L but I know he’ll firm it\nI was vexed when I heard that verdict", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bring into prison, to roof."], "links": [["prison", "prison"], ["roof", "roof"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To bring into prison, to roof."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "translations": [{"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bring into prison, to roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taule"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}

bird (English verb) bird/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Southern-US not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "English words derived through metathesis", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Swahili translations", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d/1 syllable", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "en:Birds", "en:Vertebrates"], "derived": [{"word": "bird off"}], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Originally Cockney rhyming slang, shortened from bird-lime for \"time\".", "forms": [{"form": "birds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "birding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "birded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "bird (third-person singular simple present birds, present participle birding, simple past and past participle birded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017, “No Hook”, ZK & Digga D (lyrics), CDM (music):", "text": "Free Criminal, he got birded\nThat's a L but I know he’ll firm it\nI was vexed when I heard that verdict", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To bring into prison, to roof."], "links": [["prison", "prison"], ["roof", "roof"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang) To bring into prison, to roof."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜːd/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜɹd/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bɝˑɖ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[bəɪd]", "tags": ["New-York-City", "Southern-US", "dated"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bird.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg/En-us-bird.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/En-us-bird.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/bəɹd/", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"ipa": "[bɚ(ɹ)d]", "tags": ["Canada"]}, {"enpr": "bû(r)d", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɘːd/", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"ipa": "/bɜd/", "tags": ["India"]}, {"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d"}], "translations": [{"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to bring into prison, to roof", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "taule"}], "wikipedia": ["Bird (disambiguation)"], "word": "bird"}


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.