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Saxon/English/noun

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Saxon/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/æksən", "Rhymes:English/æksən/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Demonyms", "en:Germanic tribes", "en:Saxony"], "derived": [{"word": "Transylvanian Saxon"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "색슨", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 색슨 (saekseun)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Korean: 색슨 (saekseun)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "Sacson", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: Sacson", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: Sacson"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "Saxe"}, "expansion": "Middle English Saxe", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*Seaxa"}, "expansion": "Old English *Seaxa", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "*Saxoun"}, "expansion": "Old French *Saxoun", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "Saxōnem"}, "expansion": "Late Latin Saxōnem", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*sahs"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sahs", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sahsą", "4": "", "5": "rock, knife"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-", "4": "", "5": "to cut"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Sais"}, "expansion": "Doublet of Sais", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "sasse", "3": "", "4": "someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "Seaxa", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon"}, "expansion": "Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "goh", "2": "Sahso", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon"}, "expansion": "Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "Saxi", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon"}, "expansion": "Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "et", "2": "saks", "3": "", "4": "lord; German"}, "expansion": "Estonian saks (“lord; German”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fi", "2": "Saksa", "3": "", "4": "Germany"}, "expansion": "Finnish Saksa (“Germany”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "seax", "3": "", "4": "a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger"}, "expansion": "Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Partially from Middle English Saxe, Sax; from Old English *Seaxa (attested in plural Seaxan), and Saxoun, from Old French *Saxoun, Saxon (“Saxon”), from Late Latin Saxōnem, accusative of Saxō (“a Saxon”), both from Proto-West Germanic *sahs, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”). Doublet of Sais.\nCognates\nCognate with Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”), Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”), Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”), Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”), Estonian saks (“lord; German”), Finnish Saksa (“Germany”). Also cognate to Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”); more at sax.", "forms": [{"form": "Saxons", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Saxon (plural Saxons)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [{"word": "Anglo-Saxon"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1881, John Kirby Hedges, The history of Wallingford, volume 1, page 170:", "text": "Kenett states that the military works still known by the name of Tadmarten Camp and Hook-Norton Barrow were cast up at this time ; the former, large and round, is judged to be a fortification of the Danes, and the latter, being smaller and rather a quinquangle than a square, of the Saxons.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A member of an ancient West Germanic tribe that lived at the eastern North Sea coast and south of it."], "links": [["ancient", "ancient"], ["Germanic", "Germanic"], ["tribe", "tribe"], ["North Sea", "North Sea"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2002, Jonathan Grix, Paul Cooke, East German distinctiveness in a unified Germany, page 142:", "text": "[...] in West Germany Saxony and Saxons became synonymous with Ulbricht's Communist regime, [...]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Judd Stitziel, Fashioning socialism: clothing, politics, and consumer culture, page 69:", "text": "The film taught that socialist competition, through encouraging the collaboration of both men and women and Saxons and Berliners, could overcome the natural antagonism between male industrial mass production and female fashion.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2008, Eckbert Schulz-Schomburgk, From Leipzig to Venezuela, page 40:", "text": "Dealing with people there was different from the way I dealt with Saxons, Berliners and others back in Leipzig.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2014, Marco Polo, Dresden Marco Polo Guide, →ISBN, page 21:", "text": "Not everyone from the former GDR states are Saxons – and they do not all speak Saxon, […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A native or inhabitant of Saxony."], "links": [["native", "native"], ["inhabitant", "inhabitant"], ["Saxony", "Saxony"]]}, {"categories": ["English poetic terms", "English terms with quotations", "Irish English", "Welsh English"], "examples": [{"ref": "1973, Sean McCarthy (lyrics and music), “Shanagolden”:", "text": "Then came the call to arms, love, the heather was aflame / Down from the silent mountains, the Saxon strangers came.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["An English/British person."], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland, Wales, poetic) An English/British person."], "tags": ["Ireland", "Wales", "poetic"]}, {"categories": ["American English", "English dated terms", "English terms with rare senses", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Printing"], "glosses": ["A size of type between German and Norse, 2-point type."], "links": [["printing", "printing#Noun"], ["size", "size"], ["type", "type"], ["German", "German"], ["Norse", "Norse"], ["point", "point"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable, US printing, rare, dated) A size of type between German and Norse, 2-point type."], "senseid": ["en:printing"], "tags": ["US", "dated", "rare", "uncountable"], "topics": ["media", "printing", "publishing"]}, {"glosses": ["A kind of rapidly spinning ground-based firework."], "links": [["spin", "spin"], ["firework", "firework"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈsæksən/"}, {"audio": "en-us-Saxon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg/En-us-Saxon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-æksən"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sakson"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sakʻs", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "սաքս"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saxón"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saks", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "сакс"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónec", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саксо́нец"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "саксо́нка"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxó"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "saxona"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "sakser"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Saks"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["dated"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saksi"}, {"code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saksɔŋa"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saksi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saksi"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksi", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "საქსი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sachse"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Sáxonas", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Σάξονας"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "saiksan", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "सैक्सन"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "szász"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sacsanach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "sassone"}, {"alt": "サクソンじん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sakusonjin", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "サクソン人"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "saekseunin", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "색슨인"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saksis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saksas"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["German-Low-German", "masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "Hakiana"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "Hakihona"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sakser"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saksar"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Seaxa"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Saiscon"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Saxa"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Saxanach"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sagsach"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxão"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxônio"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxônico"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxon"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saks", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "сакс"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "Саксо́нац"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "Saksónac"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Sasinja"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sajón"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "saxare"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "sachsare"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saks", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "сакс"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sacson"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saxón"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saksónjec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саксо́нец"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "саксо́нка"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саксо́нец"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "саксо́нка"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxó"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "saxona"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "sakser"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "sachser"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Saks"}, {"code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saksɔn-nẽra"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saksi"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sakslendingur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saksi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saksilainen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Saxon"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Saxonne"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksonieli", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "საქსონიელი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksoneli", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "საქსონელი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sachse"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Sächsin"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "szász"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sacsanach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "sassone"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Saksonec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Саксонец"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Saksonka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Саксонка"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sakser"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saksar"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Saksończyk"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Saksonka"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxão"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxônio"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saksónec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саксо́нец"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "саксо́нка"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sajón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sajona"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "sachsare"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "saxare"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saksónecʹ", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саксо́нець"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "саксо́нка"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sacson"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "non plus ultra"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "vierde petit"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "Non Plus Ultra"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "Viertelpetit"}], "wikipedia": ["Saxon"], "word": "Saxon"}

Saxon (English noun) Saxon/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag German-Low-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sek-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/æksən", "Rhymes:English/æksən/2 syllables", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Demonyms", "en:Germanic tribes", "en:Saxony"], "derived": [{"word": "Transylvanian Saxon"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "ko", "2": "색슨", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Korean: 색슨 (saekseun)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Korean: 색슨 (saekseun)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "cy", "2": "Sacson", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Welsh: Sacson", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Welsh: Sacson"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "Saxe"}, "expansion": "Middle English Saxe", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*Seaxa"}, "expansion": "Old English *Seaxa", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "", "4": "*Saxoun"}, "expansion": "Old French *Saxoun", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "Saxōnem"}, "expansion": "Late Latin Saxōnem", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*sahs"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sahs", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*sahsą", "4": "", "5": "rock, knife"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sek-", "4": "", "5": "to cut"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Sais"}, "expansion": "Doublet of Sais", "name": "doublet"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "gml", "2": "sasse", "3": "", "4": "someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German"}, "expansion": "Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "Seaxa", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon"}, "expansion": "Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "goh", "2": "Sahso", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon"}, "expansion": "Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "Saxi", "3": "", "4": "a Saxon"}, "expansion": "Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "et", "2": "saks", "3": "", "4": "lord; German"}, "expansion": "Estonian saks (“lord; German”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fi", "2": "Saksa", "3": "", "4": "Germany"}, "expansion": "Finnish Saksa (“Germany”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ang", "2": "seax", "3": "", "4": "a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger"}, "expansion": "Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "Partially from Middle English Saxe, Sax; from Old English *Seaxa (attested in plural Seaxan), and Saxoun, from Old French *Saxoun, Saxon (“Saxon”), from Late Latin Saxōnem, accusative of Saxō (“a Saxon”), both from Proto-West Germanic *sahs, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“rock, knife”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”). Doublet of Sais.\nCognates\nCognate with Middle Low German sasse (“someone speaking Saxon, i.e. (Middle) Low German”), Old English Seaxa (“a Saxon”), Old High German Sahso (“a Saxon”), Icelandic Saxi (“a Saxon”), Estonian saks (“lord; German”), Finnish Saksa (“Germany”). Also cognate to Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”); more at sax.", "forms": [{"form": "Saxons", "tags": ["plural"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Saxon (plural Saxons)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [{"word": "Anglo-Saxon"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1881, John Kirby Hedges, The history of Wallingford, volume 1, page 170:", "text": "Kenett states that the military works still known by the name of Tadmarten Camp and Hook-Norton Barrow were cast up at this time ; the former, large and round, is judged to be a fortification of the Danes, and the latter, being smaller and rather a quinquangle than a square, of the Saxons.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A member of an ancient West Germanic tribe that lived at the eastern North Sea coast and south of it."], "links": [["ancient", "ancient"], ["Germanic", "Germanic"], ["tribe", "tribe"], ["North Sea", "North Sea"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2002, Jonathan Grix, Paul Cooke, East German distinctiveness in a unified Germany, page 142:", "text": "[...] in West Germany Saxony and Saxons became synonymous with Ulbricht's Communist regime, [...]", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Judd Stitziel, Fashioning socialism: clothing, politics, and consumer culture, page 69:", "text": "The film taught that socialist competition, through encouraging the collaboration of both men and women and Saxons and Berliners, could overcome the natural antagonism between male industrial mass production and female fashion.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2008, Eckbert Schulz-Schomburgk, From Leipzig to Venezuela, page 40:", "text": "Dealing with people there was different from the way I dealt with Saxons, Berliners and others back in Leipzig.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2014, Marco Polo, Dresden Marco Polo Guide, →ISBN, page 21:", "text": "Not everyone from the former GDR states are Saxons – and they do not all speak Saxon, […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["A native or inhabitant of Saxony."], "links": [["native", "native"], ["inhabitant", "inhabitant"], ["Saxony", "Saxony"]]}, {"categories": ["English poetic terms", "English terms with quotations", "Irish English", "Welsh English"], "examples": [{"ref": "1973, Sean McCarthy (lyrics and music), “Shanagolden”:", "text": "Then came the call to arms, love, the heather was aflame / Down from the silent mountains, the Saxon strangers came.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["An English/British person."], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland, Wales, poetic) An English/British person."], "tags": ["Ireland", "Wales", "poetic"]}, {"categories": ["American English", "English dated terms", "English terms with rare senses", "English uncountable nouns", "en:Printing"], "glosses": ["A size of type between German and Norse, 2-point type."], "links": [["printing", "printing#Noun"], ["size", "size"], ["type", "type"], ["German", "German"], ["Norse", "Norse"], ["point", "point"]], "raw_glosses": ["(uncountable, US printing, rare, dated) A size of type between German and Norse, 2-point type."], "senseid": ["en:printing"], "tags": ["US", "dated", "rare", "uncountable"], "topics": ["media", "printing", "publishing"]}, {"glosses": ["A kind of rapidly spinning ground-based firework."], "links": [["spin", "spin"], ["firework", "firework"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈsæksən/"}, {"audio": "en-us-Saxon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg/En-us-Saxon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-us-Saxon.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-æksən"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sakson"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "sakʻs", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "սաքս"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saxón"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saks", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "сакс"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónec", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саксо́нец"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "саксо́нка"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxó"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "saxona"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "sakser"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Saks"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["dated"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saksi"}, {"code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saksɔŋa"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saksi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "saksi"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksi", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "საქსი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sachse"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Sáxonas", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Σάξονας"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "saiksan", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "सैक्सन"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "szász"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sacsanach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "sassone"}, {"alt": "サクソンじん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sakusonjin", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "サクソン人"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "saekseunin", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "색슨인"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saksis"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saksas"}, {"code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "nds-de", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["German-Low-German", "masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "Hakiana"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "word": "Hakihona"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sakser"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saksar"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Seaxa"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Saiscon"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Saxa"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Saxanach"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sagsach"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxão"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxônio"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxônico"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxon"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saks", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "сакс"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "masculine"], "word": "Саксо́нац"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["Roman", "masculine"], "word": "Saksónac"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Sasinja"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sajón"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "saxare"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "sachsare"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saks", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "сакс"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "member of Saxon tribe", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sacson"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saxón"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saksónjec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саксо́нец"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "саксо́нка"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саксо́нец"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "саксо́нка"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxó"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "saxona"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "sakser"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "sachser"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Saks"}, {"code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saksɔn-nẽra"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saksi"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sakslendingur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saksi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "saksilainen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Saxon"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Saxonne"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksonieli", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "საქსონიელი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "saksoneli", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "საქსონელი"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sachse"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Sächsin"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "word": "szász"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sacsanach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "sassone"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Saksonec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Саксонец"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Saksonka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Саксонка"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sakser"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saksar"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Saksończyk"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "Saksonka"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxão"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "saxônio"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saksónec", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саксо́нец"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "саксо́нка"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sas"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sajón"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "sajona"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "sachsare"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["common-gender"], "word": "saxare"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saksónecʹ", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "саксо́нець"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "saksónka", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "саксо́нка"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "native or inhabitant of Saxony", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "Sacson"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "non plus ultra"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "vierde petit"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "Non Plus Ultra"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "2-point type", "word": "Viertelpetit"}], "wikipedia": ["Saxon"], "word": "Saxon"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.