rototom

The guy said, 'The rototom's talking! Hear the rototom?' Swear to god, he said the rototom was telling the story. 'Can't put no verse there, the rototom telling the story'.

2005, Jeff Chang, Can't Stop Won't Stop: A History of the Hip-Hop Generation, St. Martin's Publishing, page 409:

[A] rototom, has the majority of its energy in the lower frequencies.

1987, John Strawn, The Proceedings of the AES 5th International Conference: Music and Digital Technology, Audio Engineering Society, pages 23-24

A drum that has no shell and is able to change pitch by rotating its drumhead around a threaded metal ring.


humstrum

en-noun

humstrum (countable and uncountable, plural humstrums)


bongó

head

bongó m (genitive singular bongó, nominative plural bongónna)

bongó (genitive singular)
bongónna (nominative plural)

Tragelaphus eurycerus
Tragelaphus eurycerus#Translingual


bongó

American Spanish, from a Bantu language; probably Ekele boungu.


ܟܢܪܐ

ܟܢܪܐ • (kennārā) m (plural ܟܢܪܐ (kennārē))

kennārā (romanization)
ܟܢܪܐ (plural)
ܟܢܪ (absolute singular)
ܟܢܪܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܟܢܪܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܟܢܪ (construct singular)
ܟܢܪܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܟܢܪܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܟܢܪܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܟܢܪܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܟܢܪܐ (emphatic singular)
ܟܢܪܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܟܢܪܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܟܢܪܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܟܢܪܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

desctree

→ Old Armenian: քնար (kʻnar)
→ Armenian: քնար (kʻnar) (learned)
→ Georgian: ქნარი (knari)

→ Middle Persian:

desc

Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (knʾl /kennār/)

→ Sanskrit: किंनरा (kiṃnarā), किन्नर (kinnara, “deity of divine music; divinized lyre”)

stringed instrument; lyre, harp, cithara, cittern


tamboril

Attested since circa 1594. From tambor + -il.

A gaita e o tamboril
Co máis ardente antusiasmo
Tocando unha muiñeiriña
Un valse repenicado
Unha alegre salerosa
Unh'alborada ou fandango

Bagpipe and drum,
with the most burning enthusiasm
playing a muiñeira,
an allegro waltz,
a jovial salerosa,
an alborada or a fandango

kind of tabor or small drum usually played with two drumsticks


四胡

/sei̯³³ wuː²¹⁻³⁵/

/ɬi⁴² ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɔu¹³/

/ɬi⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɔu¹³/

/sei̯³³ wuː²¹⁻³⁵/

/ɬi⁴² ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɔu¹³/

/ɬi⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɔu¹³/

四 (sì, “four”) + 胡 (hú, “fiddle”, short for 胡琴 (húqín), a family of Chinese vertical fiddles), implying "four-stringed fiddle." During the Qing Dynasty the original official name of this instrument was tiqin (提琴) and the original vernacular name was sixian (四絃) before sihu was finally adopted in the 19th century.

compound

short for 胡琴 (<i>húqín</i>), a family of Chinese vertical fiddles

sihu (a bowed string instrument with two pairs of strings used in Chinese folk music)


ásaaʼ

beʼésaʼ (possessed-form)
sheʼésaʼ (first-person singular)
niheʼésaʼ (duoplural first-person)
daniheʼésaʼ (first-person plural)
neʼésaʼ (second-person singular)
niheʼésaʼ (duoplural second-person)
daniheʼésaʼ (plural second-person)
beʼésaʼ (third-person)
yeʼésaʼ (fourth-person)
hweʼésaʼ (fourth-person)
sheʼésaaʼ (first-person singular)
niheʼésaaʼ (duoplural first-person)
daniheʼésaaʼ (first-person plural)
neʼésaaʼ (second-person singular)
niheʼésaaʼ (duoplural second-person)
daniheʼésaaʼ (plural second-person)
beʼésaaʼ (third-person)
yeʼésaaʼ (fourth-person)
hweʼésaaʼ (fourth-person)

Possibly Proto-Athabaskan *usa̓sakʸ, suggested to be of Eskimo-Aleut origin, compare Aleut isxatix (“grass basket”). Cognate with Chiricahua ʼísaa, Eyak ʼishXah, Tsuut'ina ʼásaʼ, Dena'ina isukʼ.


poikkihuilu

poikkihuilu (nominative singular)
poikkihuilut (nominative plural)
poikkihuilu (accusative nominative singular)
poikkihuilut (accusative nominative plural)
poikkihuilun (accusative genitive singular)
poikkihuilut (accusative genitive plural)
poikkihuilun (genitive singular)
poikkihuilujen (genitive plural)
poikkihuilua (partitive singular)
poikkihuiluja (partitive plural)
poikkihuilussa (inessive singular)
poikkihuiluissa (inessive plural)
poikkihuilusta (elative singular)
poikkihuiluista (elative plural)
poikkihuiluun (illative singular)
poikkihuiluihin (illative plural)
poikkihuilulla (adessive singular)
poikkihuiluilla (adessive plural)
poikkihuilulta (ablative singular)
poikkihuiluilta (ablative plural)
poikkihuilulle (allative singular)
poikkihuiluille (allative plural)
poikkihuiluna (essive singular)
poikkihuiluina (essive plural)
poikkihuiluksi (singular translative)
poikkihuiluiksi (plural translative)
poikkihuilutta (abessive singular)
poikkihuiluitta (abessive plural)
poikkihuiluin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
poikkihuiluni (nominative singular)
poikkihuiluni (nominative plural)
poikkihuiluni (accusative nominative singular)
poikkihuiluni (accusative nominative plural)
poikkihuiluni (accusative genitive singular)
poikkihuiluni (accusative genitive plural)
poikkihuiluni (genitive singular)
poikkihuilujeni (genitive plural)
poikkihuiluani (partitive singular)
poikkihuilujani (partitive plural)
poikkihuilussani (inessive singular)
poikkihuiluissani (inessive plural)
poikkihuilustani (elative singular)
poikkihuiluistani (elative plural)
poikkihuiluuni (illative singular)
poikkihuiluihini (illative plural)
poikkihuilullani (adessive singular)
poikkihuiluillani (adessive plural)
poikkihuilultani (ablative singular)
poikkihuiluiltani (ablative plural)
poikkihuilulleni (allative singular)
poikkihuiluilleni (allative plural)
poikkihuilunani (essive singular)
poikkihuiluinani (essive plural)
poikkihuilukseni (singular translative)
poikkihuiluikseni (plural translative)
poikkihuiluttani (abessive singular)
poikkihuiluittani (abessive plural)
poikkihuiluineni (comitative plural)
poikkihuilusi (nominative singular)
poikkihuilusi (nominative plural)
poikkihuilusi (accusative nominative singular)
poikkihuilusi (accusative nominative plural)
poikkihuilusi (accusative genitive singular)
poikkihuilusi (accusative genitive plural)
poikkihuilusi (genitive singular)
poikkihuilujesi (genitive plural)
poikkihuiluasi (partitive singular)
poikkihuilujasi (partitive plural)
poikkihuilussasi (inessive singular)
poikkihuiluissasi (inessive plural)
poikkihuilustasi (elative singular)
poikkihuiluistasi (elative plural)
poikkihuiluusi (illative singular)
poikkihuiluihisi (illative plural)
poikkihuilullasi (adessive singular)
poikkihuiluillasi (adessive plural)
poikkihuilultasi (ablative singular)
poikkihuiluiltasi (ablative plural)
poikkihuilullesi (allative singular)
poikkihuiluillesi (allative plural)
poikkihuilunasi (essive singular)
poikkihuiluinasi (essive plural)
poikkihuiluksesi (singular translative)
poikkihuiluiksesi (plural translative)
poikkihuiluttasi (abessive singular)
poikkihuiluittasi (abessive plural)
poikkihuiluinesi (comitative plural)
poikkihuilumme (nominative singular)
poikkihuilumme (nominative plural)
poikkihuilumme (accusative nominative singular)
poikkihuilumme (accusative nominative plural)
poikkihuilumme (accusative genitive singular)
poikkihuilumme (accusative genitive plural)
poikkihuilumme (genitive singular)
poikkihuilujemme (genitive plural)
poikkihuiluamme (partitive singular)
poikkihuilujamme (partitive plural)
poikkihuilussamme (inessive singular)
poikkihuiluissamme (inessive plural)
poikkihuilustamme (elative singular)
poikkihuiluistamme (elative plural)
poikkihuiluumme (illative singular)
poikkihuiluihimme (illative plural)
poikkihuilullamme (adessive singular)
poikkihuiluillamme (adessive plural)
poikkihuilultamme (ablative singular)
poikkihuiluiltamme (ablative plural)
poikkihuilullemme (allative singular)
poikkihuiluillemme (allative plural)
poikkihuilunamme (essive singular)
poikkihuiluinamme (essive plural)
poikkihuiluksemme (singular translative)
poikkihuiluiksemme (plural translative)
poikkihuiluttamme (abessive singular)
poikkihuiluittamme (abessive plural)
poikkihuiluinemme (comitative plural)
poikkihuilunne (nominative singular)
poikkihuilunne (nominative plural)
poikkihuilunne (accusative nominative singular)
poikkihuilunne (accusative nominative plural)
poikkihuilunne (accusative genitive singular)
poikkihuilunne (accusative genitive plural)
poikkihuilunne (genitive singular)
poikkihuilujenne (genitive plural)
poikkihuiluanne (partitive singular)
poikkihuilujanne (partitive plural)
poikkihuilussanne (inessive singular)
poikkihuiluissanne (inessive plural)
poikkihuilustanne (elative singular)
poikkihuiluistanne (elative plural)
poikkihuiluunne (illative singular)
poikkihuiluihinne (illative plural)
poikkihuilullanne (adessive singular)
poikkihuiluillanne (adessive plural)
poikkihuilultanne (ablative singular)
poikkihuiluiltanne (ablative plural)
poikkihuilullenne (allative singular)
poikkihuiluillenne (allative plural)
poikkihuilunanne (essive singular)
poikkihuiluinanne (essive plural)
poikkihuiluksenne (singular translative)
poikkihuiluiksenne (plural translative)
poikkihuiluttanne (abessive singular)
poikkihuiluittanne (abessive plural)
poikkihuiluinenne (comitative plural)
poikkihuilunsa (nominative singular)
poikkihuilunsa (nominative plural)
poikkihuilunsa (accusative nominative singular)
poikkihuilunsa (accusative nominative plural)
poikkihuilunsa (accusative genitive singular)
poikkihuilunsa (accusative genitive plural)
poikkihuilunsa (genitive singular)
poikkihuilujensa (genitive plural)
poikkihuiluaan (partitive singular)
poikkihuiluansa (partitive singular)
poikkihuilujaan (partitive plural)
poikkihuilujansa (partitive plural)
poikkihuilussaan (inessive singular)
poikkihuilussansa (inessive singular)
poikkihuiluissaan (inessive plural)
poikkihuiluissansa (inessive plural)
poikkihuilustaan (elative singular)
poikkihuilustansa (elative singular)
poikkihuiluistaan (elative plural)
poikkihuiluistansa (elative plural)
poikkihuiluunsa (illative singular)
poikkihuiluihinsa (illative plural)
poikkihuilullaan (adessive singular)
poikkihuilullansa (adessive singular)
poikkihuiluillaan (adessive plural)
poikkihuiluillansa (adessive plural)
poikkihuilultaan (ablative singular)
poikkihuilultansa (ablative singular)
poikkihuiluiltaan (ablative plural)
poikkihuiluiltansa (ablative plural)
poikkihuilulleen (allative singular)
poikkihuilullensa (allative singular)
poikkihuiluilleen (allative plural)
poikkihuiluillensa (allative plural)
poikkihuilunaan (essive singular)
poikkihuilunansa (essive singular)
poikkihuiluinaan (essive plural)
poikkihuiluinansa (essive plural)
poikkihuilukseen (singular translative)
poikkihuiluksensa (singular translative)
poikkihuiluikseen (plural translative)
poikkihuiluiksensa (plural translative)
poikkihuiluttaan (abessive singular)
poikkihuiluttansa (abessive singular)
poikkihuiluittaan (abessive plural)
poikkihuiluittansa (abessive plural)
poikkihuiluineen (comitative plural)
poikkihuiluinensa (comitative plural)

Compound of poikki- (“transverse”) + huilu (“flute”).

Western concert flute
Western concert flute


anjomara

a bugle-like musical instrument made from bamboo and an ox horn


amponga

(dialectal) the pitcher plant species Nepenthes madagascariensis


antsoly

(dialectal, Sakalava) plants in the genus Phyllanthus


tamburin

tamburinen (definite singular)
tamburiner (indefinite plural)
tamburinene (definite plural)


tamburin

tamburinen (definite singular)
tamburinar (indefinite plural)
tamburinane (definite plural)


πιατίνι

head

πιατίνι • (piatíni) n (plural πιατίνια)

el-noun

πιατίνι • (piatíni) n (plural πιατίνια)

piatíni (romanization)
πιατίνια (plural)
πιατίνι (nominative singular)
πιατίνια (nominative plural)
πιατινιού (genitive singular)
πιατινιών (genitive plural)
πιατίνι (accusative singular)
πιατίνια (accusative plural)
πιατίνι (singular vocative)
πιατίνια (plural vocative)


lúður

fo-noun

lúður m (genitive singular lúðurs, plural lúðrar)

lúðurs (genitive singular)
lúðrar (plural)
lúður (indefinite nominative singular)
lúðurin (definite nominative singular)
lúðrar (indefinite nominative plural)
lúðrarnir (definite nominative plural)
lúður (accusative indefinite singular)
lúðurin (accusative definite singular)
lúðrar (accusative indefinite plural)
lúðrarnar (accusative definite plural)
lúðri (dative indefinite singular)
lúðrinum (dative definite singular)
lúðrum (dative indefinite plural)
lúðrunum (dative definite plural)
lúðurs (genitive indefinite singular)
lúðursins (definite genitive singular)
lúðra (genitive indefinite plural)
lúðranna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse lúðr (“brass instrument, trumpet”).


lúður

is-noun

lúður m (genitive singular lúðurs, nominative plural lúðrar)

lúðurs (genitive singular)
lúðrar (nominative plural)
lúður (indefinite nominative singular)
lúðurinn (definite nominative singular)
lúðrar (indefinite nominative plural)
lúðrarnir (definite nominative plural)
lúður (accusative indefinite singular)
lúðurinn (accusative definite singular)
lúðra (accusative indefinite plural)
lúðrana (accusative definite plural)
lúðri (dative indefinite singular)
lúðrinum (dative definite singular)
lúðrum (dative indefinite plural)
lúðrunum (dative definite plural)
lúðurs (genitive indefinite singular)
lúðursins (definite genitive singular)
lúðra (genitive indefinite plural)
lúðranna (definite genitive plural)


eofón

head

eofón m (genitive singular eofóin, nominative plural eofóin)

eofóin (genitive singular)
eofóin (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
eofón (indefinite singular)
eofóin (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a eofóin (indefinite singular)
a eofóna (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
eofóin (indefinite singular)
eofón (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an t-eofón (definite singular)
na heofóin (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an eofóin (definite singular)
na n-eofón (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an eofón (definite singular)
don eofón (definite singular)
leis na heofóin (definite plural)
eofón
n-eofón
heofón
t-eofón


bainseo

bainseo m (genitive singular bainseo, nominative plural bainseonna)

bainseo (genitive singular)
bainseonna (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
bainseo (indefinite singular)
bainseonna (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a bhainseo (indefinite singular)
a bhainseonna (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an bainseo (definite singular)
na bainseonna (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an bhainseo (definite singular)
na mbainseonna (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an mbainseo (definite singular)
don bhainseo (definite singular)
leis na bainseonna (definite plural)
bainseo
bhainseo
mbainseo


fideog

fideog f (genitive singular fideoige, nominative plural fideoga)

fideoige (genitive singular)
fideoga (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
fideog (indefinite singular)
fideoga (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a fhideog (indefinite singular)
a fhideoga (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
fideoige (indefinite singular)
fideog (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
fideoig (archaic dialectal indefinite singular)
nominative (definite)
an fhideog (definite singular)
na fideoga (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na fideoige (definite singular)
na bhfideog (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an bhfideog (definite singular)
leis an bhfideoig (archaic definite dialectal singular)
don fhideog (definite singular)
don fhideoig (archaic definite dialectal singular)
leis na fideoga (definite plural)
fideog
fhideog
bhfideog

From fead + -óg. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic fideag.


munnharpa

is-noun

munnharpa f (genitive singular munnhörpu, nominative plural munnhörpur)

munnhörpu (genitive singular)
munnhörpur (nominative plural)
munnharpa (indefinite nominative singular)
munnharpan (definite nominative singular)
munnhörpur (indefinite nominative plural)
munnhörpurnar (definite nominative plural)
munnhörpu (accusative indefinite singular)
munnhörpuna (accusative definite singular)
munnhörpur (accusative indefinite plural)
munnhörpurnar (accusative definite plural)
munnhörpu (dative indefinite singular)
munnhörpunni (dative definite singular)
munnhörpum (dative indefinite plural)
munnhörpunum (dative definite plural)
munnhörpu (genitive indefinite singular)
munnhörpunnar (definite genitive singular)
munnharpna (genitive indefinite plural)
munnharpa (genitive indefinite plural)
munnharpnanna (definite genitive plural)
munnharpanna (definite genitive plural)

From munnur (“mouth”) + harpa (“harp”). False friend of Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk munnharpe (“Jew's harp”).

cog

harmonica, mouth organ (wind instrument with multiple holes for blowing into)


オルゴール

→ Korean: 오르골 (oreugol)

[o̞ɾɯ̟ɡo̞ːɾɯ̟]

Daijisen
Kōjien
Shinmura Izuru
ja:オルゴール
ja:松村明


consairtín

head

consairtín m (genitive singular consairtín, nominative plural consairtíní)

consairtín (genitive singular)
consairtíní (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
consairtín (indefinite singular)
consairtíní (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a chonsairtín (indefinite singular)
a chonsairtíní (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an consairtín (definite singular)
na consairtíní (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an chonsairtín (definite singular)
na gconsairtíní (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an gconsairtín (definite singular)
don chonsairtín (definite singular)
leis na consairtíní (definite plural)
consairtín
chonsairtín
gconsairtín


cruit

cruit f (genitive singular cruite, nominative plural cruiteanna)

cruite (genitive singular)
cruiteanna (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
cruit (indefinite singular)
cruiteanna (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a chruit (indefinite singular)
a chruiteanna (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
cruite (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an chruit (definite singular)
na cruiteanna (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na cruite (definite singular)
na gcruiteanna (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an gcruit (definite singular)
don chruit (definite singular)
leis na cruiteanna (definite plural)
cruit
chruit
gcruit

From Old Irish cruitt, originally the dative of crott (“harp, lute”).


cruitchlár

cruitchlár m (genitive singular cruitchláir, nominative plural cruitchláir)

cruitchláir (genitive singular)
cruitchláir (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
cruitchlár (indefinite singular)
cruitchláir (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a chruitchláir (indefinite singular)
a chruitchlára (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
cruitchláir (indefinite singular)
cruitchlár (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an cruitchlár (definite singular)
na cruitchláir (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an chruitchláir (definite singular)
na gcruitchlár (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an gcruitchlár (definite singular)
don chruitchlár (definite singular)
leis na cruitchláir (definite plural)
cruitchlár
chruitchlár
gcruitchlár

/ˈkɾˠɪtʲˌxlˠɑːɾˠ/


dordveidhil

dordveidhil f (genitive singular dordveidhle, nominative plural dordveidhlí)

dordveidhle (genitive singular)
dordveidhlí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
dordveidhil (indefinite singular)
dordveidhlí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a dhordveidhil (indefinite singular)
a dhordveidhlí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dordveidhle (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an dordveidhil (definite singular)
na dordveidhlí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na dordveidhle (definite singular)
na ndordveidhlí (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an dordveidhil (definite singular)
don dordveidhil (definite singular)
leis na dordveidhlí (definite plural)
dordveidhil
dhordveidhil
ndordveidhil


dordveidhlín

dordveidhlín m (genitive singular dordveidhlín, nominative plural dordveidhlíní)

dordveidhlín (genitive singular)
dordveidhlíní (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
dordveidhlín (indefinite singular)
dordveidhlíní (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a dhordveidhlín (indefinite singular)
a dhordveidhlíní (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an dordveidhlín (definite singular)
na dordveidhlíní (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na ndordveidhlíní (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an dordveidhlín (definite singular)
don dordveidhlín (definite singular)
leis na dordveidhlíní (definite plural)
dordveidhlín
dhordveidhlín
ndordveidhlín


veidheal

veidheal f (genitive singular veidhle, nominative plural veidhlí)

veidhle (genitive singular)
veidhlí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
veidheal (indefinite singular)
veidhlí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a veidheal (indefinite singular)
a veidhlí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
veidhle (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
veidhil (archaic dialectal indefinite singular)
nominative (definite)
an veidheal (definite singular)
na veidhlí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na veidhle (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an veidheal (definite singular)
leis an veidhil (archaic definite dialectal singular)
don veidheal (definite singular)
don veidhil (archaic definite dialectal singular)
leis na veidhlí (definite plural)


coirnéad

coirnéad m (genitive singular coirnéid, nominative plural coirnéid)

coirnéid (genitive singular)
coirnéid (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
coirnéad (indefinite singular)
coirnéid (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a choirnéid (indefinite singular)
a choirnéada (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
coirnéid (indefinite singular)
coirnéad (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an coirnéad (definite singular)
na coirnéid (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an choirnéid (definite singular)
na gcoirnéad (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an gcoirnéad (definite singular)
don choirnéad (definite singular)
leis na coirnéid (definite plural)
coirnéad
choirnéad
gcoirnéad

Borrowed from Old French cornet, diminutive of a popular reflex of Latin cornū (“horn”).


téadchlár

téadchlár m (genitive singular téadchláir, nominative plural téadchláir)

téadchláir (genitive singular)
téadchláir (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
téadchlár (indefinite singular)
téadchláir (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a théadchláir (indefinite singular)
a théadchlára (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
téadchláir (indefinite singular)
téadchlár (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an téadchlár (definite singular)
na téadchláir (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an téadchláir (definite singular)
na dtéadchlár (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an téadchlár (definite singular)
don téadchlár (definite singular)
leis na téadchláir (definite plural)
téadchlár
théadchlár
dtéadchlár

/ˈtʲia̯d̪ˠˌxl̪ˠɑːɾˠ/

/ˈtʲeːd̪ˠˌxlˠɑːɾˠ/

/ˈtʲeə̯d̪ˠˌxlˠaːɾˠ/


téadchlár casúr

téadchlár casúr m (genitive singular téadchláir chasúr, nominative plural téadchláir chasúr)

téadchláir chasúr (genitive singular)
téadchláir chasúr (nominative plural)
téadchlár casúr
théadchlár casúr
dtéadchlár casúr


cláirseach

cláirseach f (genitive singular cláirsí, nominative plural cláirseacha)

cláirsí (genitive singular)
cláirseacha (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
cláirseach (indefinite singular)
cláirseacha (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a chláirseach (indefinite singular)
a chláirseacha (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
cláirsí (indefinite singular)
cláirseach (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
cláirsigh (archaic dialectal indefinite singular)
nominative (definite)
an chláirseach (definite singular)
na cláirseacha (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na cláirsí (definite singular)
na gcláirseach (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an gcláirseach (definite singular)
leis an gcláirsigh (archaic definite dialectal singular)
don chláirseach (definite singular)
don chláirsigh (archaic definite dialectal singular)
leis na cláirseacha (definite plural)
cláirseach
chláirseach
gcláirseach

/ˈklˠɑːɾˠʃəx/


clairnéid

clairnéid f (genitive singular clairnéide, nominative plural clairnéidí)

clairnéide (genitive singular)
clairnéidí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
clairnéid (indefinite singular)
clairnéidí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a chlairnéid (indefinite singular)
a chlairnéidí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
clairnéide (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an chlairnéid (definite singular)
na clairnéidí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na clairnéide (definite singular)
na gclairnéidí (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an gclairnéid (definite singular)
don chlairnéid (definite singular)
leis na clairnéidí (definite plural)
clairnéid
chlairnéid
gclairnéid

/klˠɑːɾˠˈnʲeːdʲ/

/ˈklˠɑːɾˠnʲeːdʲ/

/ˈklˠæːɾˠnʲedʲ/

Borrowed from Italian clarinetto, diminutive of clarino (“trumpet”).


clabhchorda

clabhchorda m (genitive singular clabhchorda, nominative plural clabhchordaí)

clabhchorda (genitive singular)
clabhchordaí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
clabhchorda (indefinite singular)
clabhchordaí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a chlabhchorda (indefinite singular)
a chlabhchordaí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an clabhchorda (definite singular)
na clabhchordaí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an chlabhchorda (definite singular)
na gclabhchordaí (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an gclabhchorda (definite singular)
don chlabhchorda (definite singular)
leis na clabhchordaí (definite plural)
clabhchorda
chlabhchorda
gclabhchorda

[ˈklˠauˌxoːɾˠd̪ˠə]

From German Klavichord, from Renaissance Latin clāvīchordium, from clāvis (“key”) + chorda (“chord, string”).


ciombal

ciombal m (genitive singular ciombail, nominative plural ciombail)

ciombail (genitive singular)
ciombail (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
ciombal (indefinite singular)
ciombail (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a chiombail (indefinite singular)
a chiombala (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
ciombail (indefinite singular)
ciombal (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an ciombal (definite singular)
na ciombail (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an chiombail (definite singular)
na gciombal (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an gciombal (definite singular)
don chiombal (definite singular)
leis na ciombail (definite plural)
ciombal
chiombal
gciombal

From Old Irish cimbal, borrowed from Latin cymbalum.


ciombal ard-hata

ciombal ard-hata
chiombal ard-hata
gciombal ard-hata


tambourin

Obsolete form of tambourine (percussion instrument)


serinette

(music) A small barrel organ once used to teach tunes to canaries


sacqueboute

From Middle French sacquer (“to push”) + bouter (“to pull”).


planche à laver

fr-noun

planche à laver f (plural planches à laver)

LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-planche à laver.wav


viole d'amour

viole d’ amour (canonical feminine)
violes d’amour (plural)


cistre

Borrowed from Middle French citre, from Vulgar Latin cithera, from Latin cithara (itself from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára)), and probably influenced by sistre, from Latin sistrum. Doublet of cítara and guitarra.


cistre

Inherited from Middle French citre, from Vulgar Latin cithera, from Latin cithara (itself from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára)), and probably influenced by sistre, from Latin sistrum. Doublet of cithare and guitare. Cf. also citole.


cistre

Borrowed from French cistre, from Middle French citre, from Latin cithara. Doublet of cítara, guitarra, and cítola.

cittern (stringed instrument of the Renaissance)


chabrette

→ English: chabrette


armónach

head

armónach m (genitive singular armónaigh, nominative plural armónaigh)

armónaigh (genitive singular)
armónaigh (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
armónach (indefinite singular)
armónaigh (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a armónaigh (indefinite singular)
a armónacha (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
armónaigh (indefinite singular)
armónach (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an t-armónach (definite singular)
na harmónaigh (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an armónaigh (definite singular)
na n-armónach (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an armónach (definite singular)
don armónach (definite singular)
leis na harmónaigh (definite plural)
armónach
n-armónach
harmónach
t-armónach

From armóin (“harmony”) + -ach (adjectival suffix).


ciombal troitheáin

ciombal troitheáin
chiombal troitheáin
gciombal troitheáin


ciombal creatháin

ciombal creatháin
chiombal creatháin
gciombal creatháin


ciombal plimpe

ciombal plimpe
chiombal plimpe
gciombal plimpe


ciombal crochta

ciombal crochta
chiombal crochta
gciombal crochta


ceileiste

head

ceileiste f (genitive singular ceileiste)

ceileiste (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
ceileiste (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a cheileiste (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an cheileiste (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
na ceileiste (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an gceileiste (definite singular)
don cheileiste (definite singular)
ceileiste
cheileiste
gceileiste


castainéid

castainéid m pl (genitive plural castainéad)

castainéad (genitive plural)
nominative (indefinite)
castainéid (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a chastainéada (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
castainéad (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
na castainéid (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na gcastainéad (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis na castainéid (definite plural)
castainéid
chastainéid
gcastainéid


cairdín

cairdín m (genitive singular cairdín, nominative plural cairdíní)

cairdín (genitive singular)
cairdíní (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
cairdín (indefinite singular)
cairdíní (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a chairdín (indefinite singular)
a chairdíní (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an cairdín (definite singular)
na cairdíní (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an chairdín (definite singular)
na gcairdíní (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an gcairdín (definite singular)
don chairdín (definite singular)
leis na cairdíní (definite plural)
cairdín
chairdín
gcairdín

Borrowed from English accordion, modified to contain the suffix -ín.


giotár fuaimiúil

giotár fuaimiúil m (genitive singular giotáir fhuaimiúil, nominative plural giotáir fhuaimiúla)

giotáir fhuaimiúil (genitive singular)
giotáir fhuaimiúla (nominative plural)
giotár fuaimiúil
ghiotár fuaimiúil
ngiotár fuaimiúil


sacsafón

sacsafón m (genitive singular sacsafóin, nominative plural sacsafóin)

sacsafóin (genitive singular)
sacsafóin (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
sacsafón (indefinite singular)
sacsafóin (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a shacsafóin (indefinite singular)
a shacsafóna (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
sacsafóin (indefinite singular)
sacsafón (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an sacsafón (definite singular)
na sacsafóin (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an tsacsafóin (definite singular)
na sacsafón (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an sacsafón (definite singular)
don sacsafón (definite singular)
leis na sacsafóin (definite plural)
sacsafón
shacsafón
tsacsafón

Borrowed from French saxophone, a combination of the surname of its inventor Adolphe Sax (1814–94) + -o- + -phone (“phone”), from Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “voice”).


siotaran

siotaran m (genitive singular siotarain, nominative plural siotarain)

siotarain (genitive singular)
siotarain (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
siotaran (indefinite singular)
siotarain (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a shiotarain (indefinite singular)
a shiotarana (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
siotarain (indefinite singular)
siotaran (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an siotaran (definite singular)
na siotarain (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an tsiotarain (definite singular)
na siotaran (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an siotaran (definite singular)
don siotaran (definite singular)
leis na siotarain (definite plural)
siotaran
shiotaran
tsiotaran


siotár

siotár m (genitive singular siotáir, nominative plural siotáir)

siotáir (genitive singular)
siotáir (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
siotár (indefinite singular)
siotáir (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a shiotáir (indefinite singular)
a shiotára (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
siotáir (indefinite singular)
siotár (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an siotár (definite singular)
na siotáir (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an tsiotáir (definite singular)
na siotár (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an siotár (definite singular)
don siotár (definite singular)
leis na siotáir (definite plural)
siotár
shiotár
tsiotár


súsafón

súsafón m (genitive singular súsafóin, nominative plural súsafóin)

súsafóin (genitive singular)
súsafóin (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
súsafón (indefinite singular)
súsafóin (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a shúsafóin (indefinite singular)
a shúsafóna (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
súsafóin (indefinite singular)
súsafón (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an súsafón (definite singular)
na súsafóin (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an tsúsafóin (definite singular)
na súsafón (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an súsafón (definite singular)
don súsafón (definite singular)
leis na súsafóin (definite plural)
súsafón
shúsafón
tsúsafón

[ˈsˠuːsˠəfˠoːnˠ]


sticcado

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-sticcado.wav

Compare Italian steccato (“a palisade”).

(music) A musical instrument resembling a xylophone.


tiompán

tiompán m (genitive singular tiompáin, nominative plural tiompáin)

tiompáin (genitive singular)
tiompáin (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
tiompán (indefinite singular)
tiompáin (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a thiompáin (indefinite singular)
a thiompána (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
tiompáin (indefinite singular)
tiompán (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an tiompán (definite singular)
na tiompáin (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an tiompáin (definite singular)
na dtiompán (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an tiompán (definite singular)
don tiompán (definite singular)
leis na tiompáin (definite plural)
tiompán
thiompán
dtiompán


tiúba

tiúba m (genitive singular tiúba, nominative plural tiúbaí)

tiúba (genitive singular)
tiúbaí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
tiúba (indefinite singular)
tiúbaí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a thiúba (indefinite singular)
a thiúbaí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an tiúba (definite singular)
na tiúbaí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na dtiúbaí (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an tiúba (definite singular)
don tiúba (definite singular)
leis na tiúbaí (definite plural)
tiúba
thiúba
dtiúba

Borrowed from English tuba, from Latin tuba.


crott

crott (nominative singular)
croitt (dual nominative)
crotta (nominative plural)
crott (singular vocative)
croitt (dual vocative)
crotta (plural vocative)
croitt (accusative singular)
croitt (accusative dual)
crotta (accusative plural)
croitte (genitive singular)
crott (dual genitive)
crott (genitive plural)
croitt (dative singular)
crottaib (dative dual)
crottaib (dative plural)
crott
chrott
crott

Irish: cruit

Manx: cruitçh

Scottish Gaelic: cruit

From Proto-Celtic *kruttos (“string instrument, womb, round object”), whence Welsh crwth (“fiddle, hump”), Breton kourzh (“vagina”), and Cornish crothak (“abdomen, uterus”). Further origin unclear, perhaps related to Latvian krūtis (“breast, bust”), or to Proto-Celtic *krundis (“round”).


cláirsech

Irish: cláirseach

Manx: claasagh

Scottish Gaelic: clàrsach


claasagh

head

claasagh f (genitive singular claasee, plural claasaghyn or claasee)

claasee (genitive singular)
claasaghyn (plural)
claasee (plural)
claasagh
chlaasagh
glaasagh


bass trombone

A trombone with the same fundamental pitch as the tenor, typically has two valves, a wider bore, and larger bell. These help to produce a fuller, weightier, sound, and help play better in the lower register.


clogaireacht

clogaireacht f (genitive singular clogaireachta)

clogaireachta (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
clogaireacht (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a chlogaireacht (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
clogaireachta (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an chlogaireacht (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
na clogaireachta (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an gclogaireacht (definite singular)
don chlogaireacht (definite singular)
clogaireacht
chlogaireacht
gclogaireacht


clogra

clogra m (genitive singular clogra, nominative plural clograí)

clogra (genitive singular)
clograí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
clogra (indefinite singular)
clograí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a chlogra (indefinite singular)
a chlograí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an clogra (definite singular)
na clograí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an chlogra (definite singular)
na gclograí (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an gclogra (definite singular)
don chlogra (definite singular)
leis na clograí (definite plural)
clogra
chlogra
gclogra


seám

seám m (genitive singular seáma, nominative plural seámanna)

seáma (genitive singular)
seámanna (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
seám (indefinite singular)
seámanna (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a sheám (indefinite singular)
a sheámanna (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
seáma (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an seám (definite singular)
na seámanna (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an tseáma (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an seám (definite singular)
don seám (definite singular)
leis na seámanna (definite plural)
seám
sheám
tseám

From English shawm, from Old French chalemel, from Latin calamus (“reed”), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos).


armóin

armóin f (genitive singular armóine, nominative plural armóiní)

armóine (genitive singular)
armóiní (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
armóin (indefinite singular)
armóiní (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a armóin (indefinite singular)
a armóiní (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
armóine (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an armóin (definite singular)
na harmóiní (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na harmóine (definite singular)
na n-armóiní (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an armóin (definite singular)
don armóin (definite singular)
leis na harmóiní (definite plural)
armóin
n-armóin
harmóin

From Old French harmonie, armonie, from Latin harmonia, from Ancient Greek ἁρμονία (harmonía, “joint, union, agreement, concord of sounds”).


bass horn

A large brass instrument in the bass range, usually referring to the modern tuba or the archaic serpent


baritone horn

(music) A brass instrument in the baritone range that is similar to a euphonium.


vedel

nl-noun

vedel f (plural vedels or vedelen, diminutive vedeltje n)

vedels (plural)
vedelen (plural)
vedeltje (diminutive neuter)

From Middle Dutch vēdele, borrowed from Medieval Latin vitula (“stringed musical instrument”). Cognate to English fiddle. Doublet of viool and viola.


trombonas

lt-noun

trombònas m (plural trombònai) stress pattern 2

trombònas (canonical masculine stress-pattern-2)
trombònai (plural)
trombònas (nominative singular)
trombònai (nominative plural)
trombòno (genitive singular)
trombònų (genitive plural)
trombònui (dative singular)
trombònams (dative plural)
trombòną (accusative singular)
trombonùs (accusative plural)
trombonù (instrumental singular)
trombònais (instrumental plural)
trombonè (locative singular)
trombònuose (locative plural)
trombòne (singular vocative)
trombònai (plural vocative)


ܦܠܓܐ

aii-noun

ܦܠܲܓܵܐ • (plaggā) m (plural ܦܠܲܓܹ̈ܐ (plaggē))

ܦܠܲܓܵܐ (canonical)
plaggā (romanization)
ܦܠܲܓܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܦܠܲܓܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܦܠܲܓܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܦܠܲܓ (construct singular)
ܦܠܲܓܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܠܲܓܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܠܲܓܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܦܠܲܓܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܦܠܲܓܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܠܲܓܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܠܲܓܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܦܠܲܓܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܦܠܲܓܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܦܠܲܓܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
ܦܠܲܓܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܠܲܓܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܠܲܓܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܦܠܲܓܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܦܠܲܓܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܠܲܓ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܠܲܓܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܦܠܲܓܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

From Akkadian 𒁆 (balaggu, balangu [BALAG]).


ܦܠܓܐ

head

ܦܠܓܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܠܓܐ)

ܦܠܓܐ (plural)
ܦܠܓ (absolute singular)
ܦܠܓܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܦܠܓܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܦܠܓ (construct singular)
ܦܠܓܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܠܓܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܦܠܓܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܦܠܓܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܦܠܓܐ (emphatic singular)
ܦܠܓܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܠܓܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܦܠܓܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܦܠܓܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)


cruitçh

cruitçh f (genitive singular cruitçh, plural cruitçhyn)

cruitçh (genitive singular)
cruitçhyn (plural)
cruitçh
chruitçh
gruitçh


toacă

toace (plural)
toacă (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
toaca (accusative definite nominative singular)
toace (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
toacele (accusative definite nominative plural)
toace (indefinite singular)
toacei (definite singular)
toacelor (definite plural)
toacă (singular vocative)
toaco (singular vocative)
toacelor (vocative)

the Romanian version of a semantron, a percussion instrument often made of wood that is knocked on with hammers by Eastern Orthodox monks to summon others to prayer


金石

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/kɐm⁵⁵ sɛːk̚²/

/kim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sioʔ¹²¹/

/kim⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɤʔ⁴/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/kɐm⁵⁵ sɛːk̚²/

/kim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sioʔ¹²¹/

/kim⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɤʔ⁴/

(music) bells and chime stones used in ancient Chinese music


nola

From Latin nola, traditionally derived from Nola in Italy, from its having been the supposed location of St Paulinus's introduction of bells to Christian ceremony, but possibly Onomatopoeic.

A very small bell used in the choir during consecration.


nola

nola (nominative singular)
nolae (nominative plural)
nolae (genitive singular)
nolārum (genitive plural)
nolae (dative singular)
nolīs (dative plural)
nolam (accusative singular)
nolās (accusative plural)
nolā (ablative singular)
nolīs (ablative plural)
nola (singular vocative)
nolae (plural vocative)

Traditionally reckoned from Nola in Italy, from its having been the supposed location of St Paulinus's introduction of bells to Christian ceremony, but possibly Onomatopoeic.

A nola: a small bell used in the choir during consecration.


strumstrum

Probably from strum; compare also humstrum.

[…] in the Churches belonging to Indian Towns they have all sorts of Vizards, and strange antick Dresses both for Men and Women, and abundance of Musical Hautboys and Strumstrums. The Strumstrum is made somewhat like a Cittern; most of those that the Indians use are made of a large Goad cut in the midst, and a thin Board laid over the hollow, and which is fastned to the Sides: this serves for the Belly; over which the Strings are placed.

1697, William Dampier, chapter 5, in A New Voyage Round the World, London: James Knapton, page 127:

1728, George Carleton (attributed to Daniel Defoe), The Memoirs of an English Officer, London: E. Symon, p. 279,
Their Guitars, if not their Sole, are their darling Instruments, and what they most delight in: Tho’ in my Opinion our English Sailors are not much amiss in giving them the Title of Strum Strums.

[The orator’s] cry […] was a species of musick to the mob, as agreeable as the sound of a bagpipe to a mountaineer of North Britain, or the strum-strum to the swarthy natives of Angola.

1769, Tobias Smollett, “The History and Adventures of an Atom”, in London, volume 1, Robinson and Roberts, page 106:

Banjo Byron that twangs the strum-strum there—

1876, Robert Browning, Pacchiarotto, and How He Worked in Distemper, London: Smith, Elder, page 43:

They sent ashore for some Sing-Song girls, which, with the fellers that brought them, all night made the cabin thick with cigarettes and the stringing of a strum-strum.

1903, Chester Bailey Fernald, “A Yarn of the Pea-Soup Sea”, in Under the Jack-Staff, New York: Century, pages 247–248:

(archaic, often derogatory) Any stringed musical instrument that is played with the fingertips, especially one considered to be foreign.


zanza

Idealized membranes, plates and bars are clearly inadequate and give way to the reality of tablas, gongs and zanzas.

2013, Simon Emmerson, Living Electronic Music, page 20:

(music) A kind of thumb piano from Africa.


carnyx

Learned borrowing from Late Latin carnyx, from Byzantine Greek κάρνυξ (kárnux, “carnyx”), from κάρνον (kárnon, “carnyx”) (both translating Galatian words into Greek), from Gaulish carno- (“horn of an animal”) (used in names), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head, top; horn of an animal”).

der

(music, historical) A bronze wind instrument used by Iron Age Celts (c. 200 B.C.E. – 200 C.E.) as a type of battle trumpet; held vertically when played, it was shaped like an elongated S with a mouthpiece at the lower end and a bell (often resembling an animal with an open mouth) at the upper end.

карникс

bronze wind instrument used by Iron Age Celts as a type of battle trumpet


ܩܝܬܪܐ

head

ܩܝܬܪܐ • (qīṯārā) m (plural ܩܝܬܪܐ (qīṯārē))

qīṯārā (romanization)
ܩܝܬܪܐ (plural)
ܩܝܬܪ (absolute singular)
ܩܝܬܪܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܩܝܬܪܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܩܝܬܪ (construct singular)
ܩܝܬܪܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܝܬܪܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܝܬܪܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܩܝܬܪܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܩܝܬܪܐ (emphatic singular)
ܩܝܬܪܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܝܬܪܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܝܬܪܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܩܝܬܪܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára).

bor+

(music) any stringed musical instrument (cithara, cittern, lyre, harp, etc.)


ghitarra

(music, Rumantsch Grischun, Surmiran) guitar


ܩܪܢܐ

aii-noun

ܩܲܪܢܵܐ • (qarnā) f sg (plural ܩܲܪ̈ܢܹܐ (qarnē) or ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܹܐ (qarnāṯē) or ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܢܹܐ (qarnānē))

ܩܲܪܢܵܐ (canonical)
qarnā (romanization)
ܩܲܪ̈ܢܹܐ (plural)
ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܹܐ (plural)
ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܢܹܐ (plural)
ܩܲܪܢܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܩܲܪܢܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܩܪܲܢ (construct singular)
ܩܲܪܢܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܲܪܢܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܲܪܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܩܲܪܢܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܩܲܪܢܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܲܪܢܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܲܪܢܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܩܲܪ̈ܢܲܝ (construct plural)
ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܹܐ (emphatic plural)
ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂

ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ

ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܘܼܗܝ

ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇

ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܩܲܪ̈ܢܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ

From Aramaic קַרְנָא (qarnā), from Proto-Semitic *ḳarn-; compare Akkadian 𒋛 (qarnum), Arabic قَرْن (qarn), Hebrew קֶרֶן (kéren), Ugaritic 𐎖𐎗𐎐 (qrn).

ܡܘܼܩܸܡ ܠܹܗ ܐܸܠܲܢ ܩܲܪܢܵܐ ܕܦܘܼܪܩܵܢܵܐ، ܡ̣ܢ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ ܕܕܵܘܝܼܕ݂ ܥܲܒ݂ܕܹܗ.

And has raised up a horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David

mūqim lēh illan qarnā d-purqānā, min baytā d-dāwīḏ ˁaḇdēh.


ܩܪܢܐ

head

ܩܪܢܐ • (qarnā) f (plural ܩܪܢܐ (qarnē) or ܩܪܢܬܐ (qarnāṯā))

qarnā (romanization)
ܩܪܢܐ (plural)
ܩܪܢܬܐ (plural)
ܩܪܢ (absolute singular)
ܩܪܢܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܩܪܢܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܩܪܢ (construct singular)
ܩܪܢܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܪܢܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܪܢܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܩܪܢܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܩܪܢܐ (emphatic singular)
ܩܪܢܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܪܢܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܪܢܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܩܪܢܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܩܪܢܢ (absolute plural)
ܩܪܢܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܩܪܢܬܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܩܪܢܬܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܩܪܢܝܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܩܪܢܬ (construct plural)
ܩܪܢܝ (construct plural)
ܩܪܢܬܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܪܢܝܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܪܢܬܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܪܢܝܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܩܪܢܬܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܩܪܢܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܩܪܢܬܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܩܪܢܬܐ (emphatic plural)
ܩܪܢܐ (emphatic plural)
ܩܪܢܬܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܪܢܘܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܪܢܬܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܪܢܝܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܩܪܢܬܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܩܪܢܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܩܪܢܬܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܩܪܢܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

syc-decl-noun

ܩܪܢܬܟ ,ܩܪܢܝܟ

ܩܪܢܬܟܝ ,ܩܪܢܝܟܝ

ܩܪܢܬܗ ,ܩܪܢܘܗܝ

ܩܪܢܬܗ ,ܩܪܢܝܗ

ܩܪܢܬܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܢ

ܩܪܢܬܟܘܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܟܘܢ

ܩܪܢܬܟܝܢ ,ܩܪܢܟܝܢ

ܩܪܢܬܗܘܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܗܘܢ

ܩܪܢܬܗܝܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܗܝܢ

syc-infl-noun-table

ܩܪܢܬܟ ,ܩܪܢܝܟ

ܩܪܢܬܟܝ ,ܩܪܢܝܟܝ

ܩܪܢܬܗ ,ܩܪܢܘܗܝ

ܩܪܢܬܗ ,ܩܪܢܝܗ

ܩܪܢܬܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܢ

ܩܪܢܬܟܘܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܟܘܢ

ܩܪܢܬܟܝܢ ,ܩܪܢܟܝܢ

ܩܪܢܬܗܘܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܗܘܢ

ܩܪܢܬܗܝܢ ,ܩܪܢܝܗܝܢ

From Proto-Semitic *ḳarn-; compare Akkadian 𒋛 (qarnum), Arabic قَرْن (qarn), Hebrew קֶרֶן (qéren), Ugaritic 𐎖𐎗𐎐 (qrn).

ܘܐܩܝܡ ܠܢ ܩܪܢܐ ܕܦܘܪܩܢܐ ܒܒܝܬܗ ܕܕܘܝܕ ܥܒܕܗ

And hath raised up an horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David

wə-ʾăqīm lan qarnā ḏə-p̄ūrqānā ḇə-ḇaytēh ḏə-ḏāwīḏ ʿaḇdēh


sawtry

The chaplets white and red their ladies bore.
Their instruments were various in their kind,
Some for the bow, and some for breathing wind:
The sawtry, pipe, and hautboy's noisy band.

1700, [John] Dryden, Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:


euphonon

(music) A musical instrument resembling the organ in tone and the upright piano in form.


cimpoi

cimpoaie (plural)
cimpoi (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cimpoiul (accusative definite nominative singular)
cimpoaie (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
cimpoaiele (accusative definite nominative plural)
cimpoi (indefinite singular)
cimpoiului (definite singular)
cimpoaie (indefinite singular)
cimpoaielor (definite plural)
cimpoiule (singular vocative)
cimpoaielor (vocative)

Probably from a Vulgar Latin root *centipollium, from Latin centipellium, centipellio (“third stomach of a ruminant”) < centum + pellium, as bagpipes were made from animal stomachs. Compare also Italian centopelle (“tripe”). Alternatively from the variant form cimpoaie, perhaps from an earlier *șimpoaie and this from Latin symphonia (compare Italian zampogna (“bagpipe”), Piedmontese ciamporgna; cf. also Portuguese sanfonha (“hurdy-gurdy”) and Romansch zampuogn (“type of bell”)) or Hungarian csimpolya, which seems more likely to have come from the Romanian word instead.


శంఖము

śaṅkhamu (romanization)
శంఖములు (plural)

From Sanskrit शङ्ख (śaṅkha, “(conch) shell”) + -ము (-mu).

Conch (marine mollusc of the family Strombidae which lives in its own spiral shell)

A musical instrument made from a large spiral seashell.


శంఖము

head

శంఖము • (śaṅkhamu)


ribible

(469) […] these gleemen […] not only played on harp and sytol, rote, sawtry, and ribible, but sang hymns to heaven in praise of the saint whose remains lay enshrined before them.

1853, Canon Daniel Rock, chapter 10, in The Church of Our Fathers, volume 3:


באַלאַלײַקע

באַלאַלײַקע • (balalayke) f

yi-noun

באַלאַלײַקע • (balalayke) f, plural באַלאַלײַקעס (balalaykes)

balalayke (romanization)
balalaykes (romanization)

Borrowed from Russian балала́йка (balalájka).


גיטאַר

גיטאַר • (gitar) f, plural גיטאַרן (gitarn)

gitar (romanization)
gitarn (romanization)


פּויק

פּויק • (poyk) f, plural פּויקן (poykn), diminutive פּײַקל (paykl)

poyk (romanization)
poykn (romanization)
paykl (romanization)

From Middle High German pūke. Further origin unknown; possibly imitative. Compare German Pauke.

onomatopoeic

imitative


פֿלייט

yi-noun

פֿלייט • (fleyt) f, plural פֿלייטן (fleytn), diminutive פֿלייטל (fleytl)

fleyt (romanization)
fleytn (romanization)
fleytl (romanization)


פֿידל

פֿידל • (fidl) m or f, plural פֿידלען (fidlen)

fidl (romanization)
fidlen (romanization)

From Middle High German videle, from Old High German fidula, Proto-West Germanic *fiþulā (“fiddle”). Compare English fiddle and German Fiedel f. The masculine gender may be due to an interpretation of Polish fidel.


flauto traverso

it-noun

flauto traverso m (plural flauti traversi)

(music) Western concert flute, transverse flute


rigoll

An old musical instrument consisting of several sticks bound together, but separated by beads, and played with a stick with a ball at its end.


არღანი

ka-noun

არღანი • (arɣani) (plural არღნები)

arɣani (romanization)
არღნები (plural)
არღანი (nominative singular)
არღნები (nominative plural)
არღანნი (archaic nominative plural)
არღანმა (ergative singular)
არღნებმა (ergative plural)
არღანთ (archaic ergative plural)
არღანთ (archaic ergative plural)
არღანთაt) (archaic ergative plural)
არღანთაta) (archaic ergative plural)
არღანს (dative singular)
არღანს (dative singular)
არღანსაs) (dative singular)
არღანსაsa) (dative singular)
არღნებს (dative plural)
არღნებს (dative plural)
არღნებსაs) (dative plural)
არღნებსაsa) (dative plural)
არღანთ (archaic dative plural)
არღანთ (archaic dative plural)
არღანთაt) (archaic dative plural)
არღანთაta) (archaic dative plural)
არღნის (genitive singular)
არღნის (genitive singular)
არღნისაs) (genitive singular)
არღნისაsa) (genitive singular)
არღნების (genitive plural)
არღნების (genitive plural)
არღნებისაs) (genitive plural)
არღნებისაsa) (genitive plural)
არღანთ (archaic genitive plural)
არღანთ (archaic genitive plural)
არღანთაt) (archaic genitive plural)
არღანთაta) (archaic genitive plural)
არღნით (instrumental singular)
არღნით (instrumental singular)
არღნითაt) (instrumental singular)
არღნითაta) (instrumental singular)
არღნებით (instrumental plural)
არღნებით (instrumental plural)
არღნებითაt) (instrumental plural)
არღნებითაta) (instrumental plural)
არღნად (adverbial singular)
არღნად (adverbial singular)
არღნადაd) (adverbial singular)
არღნადაda) (adverbial singular)
არღნებად (adverbial plural)
არღნებად (adverbial plural)
არღნებადაd) (adverbial plural)
არღნებადაda) (adverbial plural)
არღანო (singular vocative)
არღნებო (plural vocative)
არღანნო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე
არღანზე (singular)
არღნებზე (plural)
-თან
არღანთან (singular)
არღნებთან (plural)
-ში
არღანში (singular)
არღნებში (plural)
-ვით
არღანივით (singular)
არღნებივით (plural)
-თვის
არღნისთვის (singular)
არღნებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ
არღნისებრ (singular)
არღნებისებრ (plural)
-კენ
არღნისკენ (singular)
არღნებისკენ (plural)
-გან
არღნისგან (singular)
არღნებისგან (plural)
-ადმი
არღნისადმი (singular)
არღნებისადმი (plural)
-დან
არღნიდან (singular)
არღნებიდან (plural)
-ურთ
არღნითურთ (singular)
არღნებითურთ (plural)
-მდე
არღნამდე (singular)
არღნებამდე (plural)

From Persian ارغن (arğan). Doublet of ორღანო (orɣano).


Dudelsack

de-noun

Dudelsack m (strong, genitive Dudelsackes or Dudelsacks, plural Dudelsäcke)

Dudelsackes (genitive)
Dudelsacks (genitive)
Dudelsäcke (plural)
Dudelsack (nominative singular)
Dudelsäcke (definite nominative plural)
Dudelsackes (genitive singular)
Dudelsacks (genitive singular)
Dudelsäcke (definite genitive plural)
Dudelsack (dative singular)
Dudelsacke (dative singular)
Dudelsäcken (dative definite plural)
Dudelsack (accusative singular)
Dudelsäcke (accusative definite plural)

Formally dudeln (“play monotone music, tootle”) + Sack (“sack, bag”). While it is uncertain whether the verb dudeln as such is originally Slavic or not, its use in Dudelsack is definitely based on Czech and/or Polish dudy (“bagpipes”). The latter was also borrowed into early modern German as Dudei.


კლარნეტი

ka-noun

კლარნეტი • (ḳlarneṭi) (plural კლარნეტები)

ḳlarneṭi (romanization)
კლარნეტები (plural)
კლარნეტი (nominative singular)
კლარნეტები (nominative plural)
კლარნეტნი (archaic nominative plural)
კლარნეტმა (ergative singular)
კლარნეტებმა (ergative plural)
კლარნეტთ (archaic ergative plural)
კლარნეტთ (archaic ergative plural)
კლარნეტთაt) (archaic ergative plural)
კლარნეტთაta) (archaic ergative plural)
კლარნეტს (dative singular)
კლარნეტს (dative singular)
კლარნეტსაs) (dative singular)
კლარნეტსაsa) (dative singular)
კლარნეტებს (dative plural)
კლარნეტებს (dative plural)
კლარნეტებსაs) (dative plural)
კლარნეტებსაsa) (dative plural)
კლარნეტთ (archaic dative plural)
კლარნეტთ (archaic dative plural)
კლარნეტთაt) (archaic dative plural)
კლარნეტთაta) (archaic dative plural)
კლარნეტის (genitive singular)
კლარნეტის (genitive singular)
კლარნეტისაs) (genitive singular)
კლარნეტისაsa) (genitive singular)
კლარნეტების (genitive plural)
კლარნეტების (genitive plural)
კლარნეტებისაs) (genitive plural)
კლარნეტებისაsa) (genitive plural)
კლარნეტთ (archaic genitive plural)
კლარნეტთ (archaic genitive plural)
კლარნეტთაt) (archaic genitive plural)
კლარნეტთაta) (archaic genitive plural)
კლარნეტით (instrumental singular)
კლარნეტით (instrumental singular)
კლარნეტითაt) (instrumental singular)
კლარნეტითაta) (instrumental singular)
კლარნეტებით (instrumental plural)
კლარნეტებით (instrumental plural)
კლარნეტებითაt) (instrumental plural)
კლარნეტებითაta) (instrumental plural)
კლარნეტად (adverbial singular)
კლარნეტად (adverbial singular)
კლარნეტადაd) (adverbial singular)
კლარნეტადაda) (adverbial singular)
კლარნეტებად (adverbial plural)
კლარნეტებად (adverbial plural)
კლარნეტებადაd) (adverbial plural)
კლარნეტებადაda) (adverbial plural)
კლარნეტო (singular vocative)
კლარნეტებო (plural vocative)
კლარნეტნო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე
კლარნეტზე (singular)
კლარნეტებზე (plural)
-თან
კლარნეტთან (singular)
კლარნეტებთან (plural)
-ში
კლარნეტში (singular)
კლარნეტებში (plural)
-ვით
კლარნეტივით (singular)
კლარნეტებივით (plural)
-თვის
კლარნეტისთვის (singular)
კლარნეტებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ
კლარნეტისებრ (singular)
კლარნეტებისებრ (plural)
-კენ
კლარნეტისკენ (singular)
კლარნეტებისკენ (plural)
-გან
კლარნეტისგან (singular)
კლარნეტებისგან (plural)
-ადმი
კლარნეტისადმი (singular)
კლარნეტებისადმი (plural)
-დან
კლარნეტიდან (singular)
კლარნეტებიდან (plural)
-ურთ
კლარნეტითურთ (singular)
კლარნეტებითურთ (plural)
-მდე
კლარნეტამდე (singular)
კლარნეტებამდე (plural)

Borrowed from Russian кларне́т (klarnét).


საქსოფონი

ka-noun

საქსოფონი • (saksoponi) (plural საქსოფონები)

saksoponi (romanization)
საქსოფონები (plural)
საქსოფონი (nominative singular)
საქსოფონები (nominative plural)
საქსოფონნი (archaic nominative plural)
საქსოფონმა (ergative singular)
საქსოფონებმა (ergative plural)
საქსოფონთ (archaic ergative plural)
საქსოფონთ (archaic ergative plural)
საქსოფონთაt) (archaic ergative plural)
საქსოფონთაta) (archaic ergative plural)
საქსოფონს (dative singular)
საქსოფონს (dative singular)
საქსოფონსაs) (dative singular)
საქსოფონსაsa) (dative singular)
საქსოფონებს (dative plural)
საქსოფონებს (dative plural)
საქსოფონებსაs) (dative plural)
საქსოფონებსაsa) (dative plural)
საქსოფონთ (archaic dative plural)
საქსოფონთ (archaic dative plural)
საქსოფონთაt) (archaic dative plural)
საქსოფონთაta) (archaic dative plural)
საქსოფონის (genitive singular)
საქსოფონის (genitive singular)
საქსოფონისაs) (genitive singular)
საქსოფონისაsa) (genitive singular)
საქსოფონების (genitive plural)
საქსოფონების (genitive plural)
საქსოფონებისაs) (genitive plural)
საქსოფონებისაsa) (genitive plural)
საქსოფონთ (archaic genitive plural)
საქსოფონთ (archaic genitive plural)
საქსოფონთაt) (archaic genitive plural)
საქსოფონთაta) (archaic genitive plural)
საქსოფონით (instrumental singular)
საქსოფონით (instrumental singular)
საქსოფონითაt) (instrumental singular)
საქსოფონითაta) (instrumental singular)
საქსოფონებით (instrumental plural)
საქსოფონებით (instrumental plural)
საქსოფონებითაt) (instrumental plural)
საქსოფონებითაta) (instrumental plural)
საქსოფონად (adverbial singular)
საქსოფონად (adverbial singular)
საქსოფონადაd) (adverbial singular)
საქსოფონადაda) (adverbial singular)
საქსოფონებად (adverbial plural)
საქსოფონებად (adverbial plural)
საქსოფონებადაd) (adverbial plural)
საქსოფონებადაda) (adverbial plural)
საქსოფონო (singular vocative)
საქსოფონებო (plural vocative)
საქსოფონნო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე
საქსოფონზე (singular)
საქსოფონებზე (plural)
-თან
საქსოფონთან (singular)
საქსოფონებთან (plural)
-ში
საქსოფონში (singular)
საქსოფონებში (plural)
-ვით
საქსოფონივით (singular)
საქსოფონებივით (plural)
-თვის
საქსოფონისთვის (singular)
საქსოფონებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ
საქსოფონისებრ (singular)
საქსოფონებისებრ (plural)
-კენ
საქსოფონისკენ (singular)
საქსოფონებისკენ (plural)
-გან
საქსოფონისგან (singular)
საქსოფონებისგან (plural)
-ადმი
საქსოფონისადმი (singular)
საქსოფონებისადმი (plural)
-დან
საქსოფონიდან (singular)
საქსოფონებიდან (plural)
-ურთ
საქსოფონითურთ (singular)
საქსოფონებითურთ (plural)
-მდე
საქსოფონამდე (singular)
საქსოფონებამდე (plural)


ჰობოი

hoboi (romanization)
ჰობოები (plural)
ჰობოი (nominative singular)
ჰობოები (nominative plural)
ჰობონი (archaic nominative plural)
ჰობომა (ergative singular)
ჰობოებმა (ergative plural)
ჰობოთ (archaic ergative plural)
ჰობოთ (archaic ergative plural)
ჰობოთაt) (archaic ergative plural)
ჰობოთაta) (archaic ergative plural)
ჰობოს (dative singular)
ჰობოს (dative singular)
ჰობოსაs) (dative singular)
ჰობოსაsa) (dative singular)
ჰობოებს (dative plural)
ჰობოებს (dative plural)
ჰობოებსაs) (dative plural)
ჰობოებსაsa) (dative plural)
ჰობოთ (archaic dative plural)
ჰობოთ (archaic dative plural)
ჰობოთაt) (archaic dative plural)
ჰობოთაta) (archaic dative plural)
ჰობოის (genitive singular)
ჰობოის (genitive singular)
ჰობოისაs) (genitive singular)
ჰობოისაsa) (genitive singular)
ჰობოების (genitive plural)
ჰობოების (genitive plural)
ჰობოებისაs) (genitive plural)
ჰობოებისაsa) (genitive plural)
ჰობოთ (archaic genitive plural)
ჰობოთ (archaic genitive plural)
ჰობოთაt) (archaic genitive plural)
ჰობოთაta) (archaic genitive plural)
ჰობოით (instrumental singular)
ჰობოით (instrumental singular)
ჰობოითაt) (instrumental singular)
ჰობოითაta) (instrumental singular)
ჰობოებით (instrumental plural)
ჰობოებით (instrumental plural)
ჰობოებითაt) (instrumental plural)
ჰობოებითაta) (instrumental plural)
ჰობოად (adverbial singular)
ჰობოად (adverbial singular)
ჰობოადაd) (adverbial singular)
ჰობოადაda) (adverbial singular)
ჰობოებად (adverbial plural)
ჰობოებად (adverbial plural)
ჰობოებადაd) (adverbial plural)
ჰობოებადაda) (adverbial plural)
ჰობოო (singular vocative)
ჰობოებო (plural vocative)
ჰობონო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე
ჰობოზე (singular)
ჰობოებზე (plural)
-თან
ჰობოთან (singular)
ჰობოებთან (plural)
-ში
ჰობოში (singular)
ჰობოებში (plural)
-ვით
ჰობოივით (singular)
ჰობოებივით (plural)
-თვის
ჰობოისთვის (singular)
ჰობოებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ
ჰობოისებრ (singular)
ჰობოებისებრ (plural)
-კენ
ჰობოისკენ (singular)
ჰობოებისკენ (plural)
-გან
ჰობოისგან (singular)
ჰობოებისგან (plural)
-ადმი
ჰობოისადმი (singular)
ჰობოებისადმი (plural)
-დან
ჰობოიდან (singular)
ჰობოებიდან (plural)
-ურთ
ჰობოითურთ (singular)
ჰობოებითურთ (plural)
-მდე
ჰობოამდე (singular)
ჰობოებამდე (plural)

Borrowed from Russian гобой (goboj), with replacement of /ɡ/ with /h/ in Georgian per English hautboy, the further source.


phorminx

en-noun

phorminx (plural phorminxes or phorminges)

We beat the phorminx till we hurt our thumbs,
As if still ignorant of counterpoint.

1856, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, “First Book”, in Aurora Leigh, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1857, →OCLC:

A kind of lyre used by the Ancient Greeks.


symbal

symbalen (definite singular)
symbalar (indefinite plural)
symbalane (definite plural)

Via Latin cymbalum, from Ancient Greek κύμβαλον (kúmbalon).


symbal

cy-noun

symbal m or f (plural cymbalau, not mutable)


chikara

The Indian four-horned antelope (Tetracerus quadricornis).

A Hindu musical instrument of the violin class.


fleute

fro-noun

fleute oblique singular, f (oblique plural fleutes, nominative singular fleute, nominative plural fleutes)

fleute oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
fleutes (oblique plural)
fleute (nominative singular)
fleutes (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: fleute
French: flûte, flute (post-1990 spelling)
→ Italian: flute, flûte
→ Luxembourgish: Flütt
→ Walloon: flûte
→ Volapük: flut (possibly)
Norman: fliûte (Jersey)

→ Middle Dutch: floite

Dutch: fluit
Afrikaans: fluit
→ Lokono: flauta
→ English: fluyt
→ Indonesian: peluit
→ Malay: peluit
→ Papiamentu: flùit, fleit
→ Sranan Tongo: froyti
→ Saramaccan: foloíti

→ Middle High German: vloite

German: Flöte (see there for further descendants)

→ Middle English: floute, floyte, flowte, fleute, flote, floite, fflott, ffloute, ffleute
English: flute
→ Irish: fliúit
→ Welsh: ffliwt
Scots: fluit

→ Middle Low German: flöite, vloite

German Low German: Fleut, Fleit

→ Danish: fløjte

→ Icelandic: flauta

→ Estonian: flööt

→ Norwegian:

Norwegian Bokmål: fløyte

Norwegian Nynorsk: fløyte

→ Saterland Frisian: Floite

→ Swedish: flöjt


జేగంట

te-noun

జేగంట • (jēgaṇṭa) ? (plural జేగంటలు)


monochord

Learned borrowing from Latin monochordon, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek μονόχορδον (monókhordon). By surface analysis, mono- + chord.

kanon

used in the context of ancient Greek music

If a musician were going to give a lecture upon the mathematical part of his art, he would find a very elegant substitute for the monochord in the Chinese kin.

1840, Elijah Coleman Bridgman, Samuel Wells Williams, The Chinese Repository, page 40:

A musical instrument for experimenting with the mathematical relations of musical sounds, consisting of a single string stretched between two bridges, one or both of which can be moved, and which stand upon a graduated rule for the purpose of changing and measuring the length of the part of the string between them.


տաւիղ

head

տաւիղ • (tawił)

xcl-noun

տաւիղ • (tawił)

tawił (romanization)
տաւիղ (nominative singular)
տաւիղք (nominative plural)
տաւղի (genitive singular)
տաւղաց (genitive plural)
տաւղի (dative singular)
տաւղաց (dative plural)
տաւիղ (accusative singular)
տաւիղս (accusative plural)
տաւղէ (ablative singular)
տաւղաց (ablative plural)
տաւղաւ (instrumental singular)
տաւղաւք = տաւղօք (tawławkʻ = tawłōkʻ) (instrumental plural)
տաւղի (locative singular)
տաւիղս (locative plural)

xcl-decl-noun

տաւղաւք = տաւղօք

→ Armenian: տավիղ (taviġ) (learned)

From Iranian *tabil. Compare Manichaean Parthian 𐫎𐫁𐫏𐫓 (ṯbyl /tabil/, “tambourine, drum (?)”), Ancient Greek ταβάλα (tabála), ταβῆλα (tabêla, “Parthian word for a drum”). Classical Syriac ܛܒܠܐ (ṭaḇlāʾ), Arabic طَبْل (ṭabl) and Turkish davul are from the same source.

cog

հարկանել զտաւիղ


валторна

valtorna (romanization)
валторна (nominative singular)
валторналар (nominative plural)
валторнаның (genitive singular)
валторналардың (genitive plural)
валторнаға (dative singular)
валторналарға (dative plural)
валторнаны (accusative singular)
валторналарды (accusative plural)
валторнада (locative singular)
валторналарда (locative plural)
валторнадан (ablative singular)
валторналардан (ablative plural)
валторнамен (instrumental singular)
валторналармен (instrumental plural)

kk-decl-noun

валторналардың

валторналарға

валторналарды

валторналарда

валторналардан

валторналармен

Borrowed from Russian валто́рна (valtórna), from Polish waltornia, from German Waldhorn.


валторна

ru-noun+

валто́рна • (valtórna) f inan (genitive валто́рны, nominative plural валто́рны, genitive plural валто́рн)

валто́рна (canonical)
valtórna (romanization)
валто́рны (genitive)
валто́рны (nominative plural)
валто́рн (genitive plural)
валто́рна (nominative singular)
валто́рны (nominative plural)
валто́рны (genitive singular)
валто́рн (genitive plural)
валто́рне (dative singular)
валто́рнам (dative plural)
валто́рну (accusative singular)
валто́рны (accusative plural)
валто́рной (instrumental singular)
валто́рною (instrumental singular)
валто́рнами (instrumental plural)
валто́рне (prepositional singular)
валто́рнах (plural prepositional)

→ Armenian: վալտորն (valtorn)

→ Kazakh: валторна (valtorna)

Borrowed from Polish waltornia, from German Waldhorn.


waltornia

pl-noun

waltornia f (related adjective waltorniowy)

waltorniowy (adjective)
waltornia (nominative singular)
waltornie (nominative plural)
waltorni (genitive singular)
waltorni (genitive plural)
waltorń (genitive plural)
waltorni (dative singular)
waltorniom (dative plural)
waltornię (accusative singular)
waltornie (accusative plural)
waltornią (instrumental singular)
waltorniami (instrumental plural)
waltorni (locative singular)
waltorniach (locative plural)
waltornio (singular vocative)
waltornie (plural vocative)

→ Belarusian: валто́рна (valtórna)

→ Lithuanian: valtorna

desctree

→ Russian: валто́рна (valtórna)
→ Armenian: վալտորն (valtorn)
→ Kazakh: валторна (valtorna)

→ Ukrainian: валто́рна (valtórna)

horn, French horn (coiled brass musical instrument, derived from the French hunting horn, which has rotary valves)


Waldhorn

de-noun

Waldhorn n (strong, genitive Waldhornes or Waldhorns, plural Waldhörner)

Waldhornes (genitive)
Waldhorns (genitive)
Waldhörner (plural)
Waldhorn (nominative singular)
Waldhörner (definite nominative plural)
Waldhornes (genitive singular)
Waldhorns (genitive singular)
Waldhörner (definite genitive plural)
Waldhorn (dative singular)
Waldhorne (dative singular)
Waldhörnern (dative definite plural)
Waldhorn (accusative singular)
Waldhörner (accusative definite plural)

desctree

→ Polish: waltornia
→ Belarusian: валто́рна (valtórna)
→ Lithuanian: valtorna
→ Russian: валто́рна (valtórna)
→ Armenian: վալտորն (valtorn)
→ Kazakh: валторна (valtorna)
→ Ukrainian: валто́рна (valtórna)


ταβάλα

head

τᾰβᾰ́λᾰ • (tăbắlă)

τᾰβᾰ́λᾰ (canonical)
tăbắlă (romanization)

From Parthian 𐫎𐫁𐫏𐫓 (ṯbyl /tabil/), from Iranian *tabil. See also Armenian տաւիղ (tawiġ), Classical Syriac ܛܒܠܐ (ṭaḇlāʾ), Arabic طَبْل (ṭabl), Turkish davul.

ταβάλα· ταβῆλα. ὑπὸ Πάρθων οὕτω καλεῖται ὄργανον κριβάνῳ ἐμφερές, ᾧ χρῶνται ἐν τοῖς πολέμοις ἀντὶ σάλπιγγος

tabála; tabêla. hupò Párthōn hoútō kaleîtai órganon kribánōi empherés, hôi khrôntai en toîs polémois antì sálpingos


flut

fluts (nominative plural)
flut (nominative singular)
fluts (nominative plural)
fluta (genitive singular)
flutas (genitive plural)
flute (dative singular)
flutes (dative plural)
fluti (accusative singular)
flutis (accusative plural)
o flut! (singular vocative)
o fluts! (plural vocative)
flutu (predicative singular)
flutus (plural predicative)

Possibly from either English flute or French flûte.


దుందుభి

Borrowed from Sanskrit दुन्दुभि (dundubhi, “drum”).


tripodian

(music) An ancient stringed instrument, resembling the Delphic tripod in form.


ܙܘܪܢܐ

aii-noun

ܙܘܼܪܢܵܐ • (zurnā) m (plural ܙܘܼܪ̈ܢܹܐ (zurnē))

ܙܘܼܪܢܵܐ (canonical)
zurnā (romanization)
ܙܘܼܪ̈ܢܹܐ (plural)
ܙܘܼܪܢܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܙܘܼܪܢܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܙܪܘܿܢ (construct singular)
ܙܘܼܪܢܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܙܘܼܪܢܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܙܘܼܪܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܙܘܼܪܢܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܙܘܼܪܢܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܙܘܼܪܢܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܙܘܼܪܢܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܙܘܼܪ̈ܢܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܙܘܼܪ̈ܢܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܙܘܼܪ̈ܢܲܝ (construct plural)
ܙܘܼܪ̈ܢܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܙܘܼܪ̈ܢܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܙܘܼܪ̈ܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܙܘܼܪ̈ܢܹܐ (emphatic plural)
ܙܘܼܪ̈ܢܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܙܘܼܪ̈ܢܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܙܘܼܪ̈ܢܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܙܘܼܪܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܙܘܼܪ̈ܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

From Ottoman Turkish زورنا (zurnâ), from Persian سرنای (sornây).


ܙܘܪܢܐ

head

ܙܘܪܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܙܘܪܢܐ)

ܙܘܪܢܐ (plural)
ܙܪܘܢ (absolute singular)
ܙܘܪܢܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܙܘܪܢܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܙܪܘܢ (construct singular)
ܙܘܪܢܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܙܘܪܢܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܙܘܪܢܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܙܘܪܢܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܙܘܪܢܐ (emphatic singular)
ܙܘܪܢܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܙܘܪܢܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܙܘܪܢܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܙܘܪܢܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)


వీణ

From Sanskrit वीणा (vīṇā, “the Indian lute”).

veena: a stringed instrument used mostly in Carnatic music.


వేణువు

te-noun

వేణువు • (vēṇuvu) ? (plural వేణువులు)

flute: a musical instrument consisting of a metal, wood or bamboo tube with a row of circular holes and played by blowing across a hole in the side of one end or through a narrow channel at one end against a sharp edge, while covering none, some or all of the holes with the fingers to vary the note played.


మృదంగం

మృదంగం • (mr̥daṅgaṁ) ? (plural మృదంగాలు)

mr̥daṅgaṁ (romanization)
మృదంగాలు (plural)

mridangam: an Indian percussion instrument, a two-sided drum whose body is usually made from a hollowed piece of jackfruit wood.


తబలా

tabla: a pair of tuned hand drums; used in Indian music.


ఘటం

ghatam: an earthenware pot used as a percussion instrument in the Carnatic music.


సారంగి

సారంగి • (sāraṅgi) ? (plural సారంగులు)

sāraṅgi (romanization)
సారంగులు (plural)

sarangi: a string instrument used in the Indian classical music.


తంబుర

tambura: a type of stringed musical instrument.


హార్మోనియం

హార్మోనియం • (hārmōniyaṁ) ? (plural హార్మోనియాలు)

hārmōniyaṁ (romanization)
హార్మోనియాలు (plural)

harmonium (a musical instrument consisting of a series of reed pipes which sound when air is allowed to pass through them by means of a valve that opens when a key is depressed)


даф

daf (romanization)
spelling دف (Persian)

Inherited from Classical Persian دَف (daf).


bağlama

head

bağlama (definite accusative bağlamayı, plural bağlamalar)

bağlamayı (accusative definite)
bağlamalar (plural)
bağlama (nominative singular)
bağlamalar (nominative plural)
bağlamayı (accusative definite singular)
bağlamaları (accusative definite plural)
bağlamaya (dative singular)
bağlamalara (dative plural)
bağlamada (locative singular)
bağlamalarda (locative plural)
bağlamadan (ablative singular)
bağlamalardan (ablative plural)
bağlamanın (genitive singular)
bağlamaların (genitive plural)
bağlamam (first-person nominative singular)
bağlamalarım (first-person nominative singular)
bağlaman (nominative second-person singular)
bağlamaların (nominative second-person singular)
bağlaması (nominative singular third-person)
bağlamaları (nominative singular third-person)
bağlamamız (first-person nominative plural)
bağlamalarımız (first-person nominative plural)
bağlamanız (nominative plural second-person)
bağlamalarınız (nominative plural second-person)
bağlamaları (nominative plural third-person)
bağlamamı (accusative definite first-person singular)
bağlamalarımı (accusative definite first-person singular)
bağlamanı (accusative definite second-person singular)
bağlamalarını (accusative definite second-person singular)
bağlamasını (accusative definite singular third-person)
bağlamalarını (accusative definite singular third-person)
bağlamamızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
bağlamalarımızı (accusative definite first-person plural)
bağlamanızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
bağlamalarınızı (accusative definite plural second-person)
bağlamalarını (accusative definite plural third-person)
bağlamama (dative first-person singular)
bağlamalarıma (dative first-person singular)
bağlamana (dative second-person singular)
bağlamalarına (dative second-person singular)
bağlamasına (dative singular third-person)
bağlamalarına (dative singular third-person)
bağlamamıza (dative first-person plural)
bağlamalarımıza (dative first-person plural)
bağlamanıza (dative plural second-person)
bağlamalarınıza (dative plural second-person)
bağlamalarına (dative plural third-person)
bağlamamda (first-person locative singular)
bağlamalarımda (first-person locative singular)
bağlamanda (locative second-person singular)
bağlamalarında (locative second-person singular)
bağlamasında (locative singular third-person)
bağlamalarında (locative singular third-person)
bağlamamızda (first-person locative plural)
bağlamalarımızda (first-person locative plural)
bağlamanızda (locative plural second-person)
bağlamalarınızda (locative plural second-person)
bağlamalarında (locative plural third-person)
bağlamamdan (ablative first-person singular)
bağlamalarımdan (ablative first-person singular)
bağlamandan (ablative second-person singular)
bağlamalarından (ablative second-person singular)
bağlamasından (ablative singular third-person)
bağlamalarından (ablative singular third-person)
bağlamamızdan (ablative first-person plural)
bağlamalarımızdan (ablative first-person plural)
bağlamanızdan (ablative plural second-person)
bağlamalarınızdan (ablative plural second-person)
bağlamalarından (ablative plural third-person)
bağlamamın (first-person genitive singular)
bağlamalarımın (first-person genitive singular)
bağlamanın (genitive second-person singular)
bağlamalarının (genitive second-person singular)
bağlamasının (genitive singular third-person)
bağlamalarının (genitive singular third-person)
bağlamamızın (first-person genitive plural)
bağlamalarımızın (first-person genitive plural)
bağlamanızın (genitive plural second-person)
bağlamalarınızın (genitive plural second-person)
bağlamalarının (genitive plural third-person)

From the verb bağlamak (“to bind, tie”).

Neşet Ertaş, bağlama ve kemanı ustalıkla çalar.
Neşet Ertaş plays the bağlama and the violin proficiently.


сакс

ru-noun+

сакс • (saks) m inan (genitive са́кса, nominative plural са́ксы, genitive plural са́ксов)

saks (romanization)
са́кса (genitive)
са́ксы (nominative plural)
са́ксов (genitive plural)
са́кс (nominative singular)
са́ксы (nominative plural)
са́кса (genitive singular)
са́ксов (genitive plural)
са́ксу (dative singular)
са́ксам (dative plural)
са́кс (accusative singular)
са́ксы (accusative plural)
са́ксом (instrumental singular)
са́ксами (instrumental plural)
са́ксе (prepositional singular)
са́ксах (plural prepositional)


סינתיסייזר

he-noun

סינתיסייזרים

סינתיסייזר • (síntisayzer) m (plural indefinite סינתיסייזרים)

síntisayzer (romanization)
סינתיסייזרים (indefinite plural)

2012 May 23, Maya Epsztajn (מיה אפשטיין), “גוגל חוגגת יום הולדת למפתח הסינתיסייזר רוברט מוּג” (gúgel khogéget yóm hulédet l'm'fatéakh hasintesaizer róbert múg, “Google celebrates the birthday of the developer of the synthesizer, Robert Moog”), TheMarker.

(music) synthesizer (an electronic musical instrument that creates its sounds with electronics and generally is played via a keyboard)


giotár rithime

head

giotár rithime m (genitive singular giotáir rithime, nominative plural giotáir rithime)

giotáir rithime (genitive singular)
giotáir rithime (nominative plural)
giotár rithime
ghiotár rithime
ngiotár rithime


giotár cruach

giotár cruach m (genitive singular giotáir chruach, nominative plural giotáir chruach)

giotáir chruach (genitive singular)
giotáir chruach (nominative plural)
giotár cruach
ghiotár cruach
ngiotár cruach


giotár clasaiceach

giotár clasaiceach m (genitive singular giotáir chlasaicigh, nominative plural giotáir chlasaiceacha)

giotáir chlasaicigh (genitive singular)
giotáir chlasaiceacha (nominative plural)
giotár clasaiceach
ghiotár clasaiceach
ngiotár clasaiceach


natural harmonic

en-noun

natural harmonic (plural natural harmonics)

(music) a sound produced by lightly touching the string as opposed to pressing it against the fingerboard, usually with the actual pitch notated

Although stopping may have served to produce some chromatic sounds, and partially filled up some of the smaller gaps in the natural harmonic series, the characteristic clearness of trumpet-tone was largely lost when the instrument was thus muted by having the passage through the bell closed by the hand.

1939, Adam Carse, Musical Wind Instruments, →ISBN, pages 235–236:

Desirably, a tuner gives the separate Larigot 1 1/3' rank the same perfect pitch as the natural harmonic.

1970, Thomas Scott Godfrey Burhrman, The American Organist - Volume 53, page 11:

Each valve or valve combination forms its own natural harmonic series; however, every valve instrument is by nature out of tune with the equal tempered scale. That is, certain pitches within the natural harmonic series are out of tune relative to the pitches used in equal temperament.

2009, Mark C. Ely, Amy E. Van Deuren, Wind Talk for Brass, →ISBN, page 65:

(music) The series of pitches produced by a wind instrument without modulation by a mute, valves, or keys.


ܢܩܘܫܐ

head

ܢܩܘܫܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܢܩܘܫܐ)

ܢܩܘܫܐ (plural)
ܢܩܘܫ (absolute singular)
ܢܩܘܫܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܢܩܘܫܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܢܩܘܫ (construct singular)
ܢܩܘܫܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܢܩܘܫܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܢܩܘܫܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܢܩܘܫܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܢܩܘܫܐ (emphatic singular)
ܢܩܘܫܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܢܩܘܫܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܢܩܘܫܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܢܩܘܫܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From the root ܢ ܩ ܫ related to knocking. Compare Arabic نَاقُوس (nāqūs).


pipeau

From pipe (“pipe”) + -eau (“masculine diminutive suffix”).


tilinkó

tilinkók (plural)
tilinkó (nominative singular)
tilinkók (nominative plural)
tilinkót (accusative singular)
tilinkókat (accusative plural)
tilinkónak (dative singular)
tilinkóknak (dative plural)
tilinkóval (instrumental singular)
tilinkókkal (instrumental plural)
tilinkóért (causal-final singular)
tilinkókért (causal-final plural)
tilinkóvá (singular translative)
tilinkókká (plural translative)
tilinkóig (singular terminative)
tilinkókig (plural terminative)
tilinkóként (essive-formal singular)
tilinkókként (essive-formal plural)
tilinkóban (inessive singular)
tilinkókban (inessive plural)
tilinkón (singular superessive)
tilinkókon (plural superessive)
tilinkónál (adessive singular)
tilinkóknál (adessive plural)
tilinkóba (illative singular)
tilinkókba (illative plural)
tilinkóra (singular sublative)
tilinkókra (plural sublative)
tilinkóhoz (allative singular)
tilinkókhoz (allative plural)
tilinkóból (elative singular)
tilinkókból (elative plural)
tilinkóról (delative singular)
tilinkókról (delative plural)
tilinkótól (ablative singular)
tilinkóktól (ablative plural)
tilinkóé (singular)
tilinkóké (plural)
tilinkóéi (singular)
tilinkókéi (plural)
tilinkóm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
tilinkóim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
tilinkód (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
tilinkóid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
tilinkója (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
tilinkói (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
tilinkónk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
tilinkóink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
tilinkótok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
tilinkóitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
tilinkójuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
tilinkóik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Romanian tilincă, titilincă (“flute”), of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Spanish tilín (“ting-a-ling, tinkle”).


clarichord

From Latin clarus (“clear”) + chorda (“string”). See chord.

An old musical instrument similar to a spinet, manichord or clavichord.


wobble board

A musical instrument consisting of a flat board which is held in the hands and shaken so that the board flexes in order to produce a rhythmic "whoop-whoop" noise.


కొమ్ము

Cognate with Kannada ಕೊಂಬು (kombu), Malayalam കൊമ്പ് (kompŭ), Tamil கொம்பு (kompu), Tulu ಕೊಂಬು (kombu).

The name of the sign of the ఉ (u) which is added to a consonant.


bâsse dé viole

head

bâsse dé viole f (plural bâsses dé viole)


viela

Borrowed from French vielle (“vielle; hurdy-gurdy”).

bor+

(music) vielle (medieval stringed instrument similar to a violin)


viela

Borrowed from French bielle (“connecting rod”).


organillo

rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines


street organ

(music) A type of mechanically-played barrel organ designed to be played in the street.


siwa

siwa class V (canonical)
masiwa class VI (plural)

A type of ceremonial horn made of ivory and brass or wood blown at weddings and other events.


సప్త

A musical instrument with seven strings.


ģitāra

ģitāra (nominative singular)
ģitāras (nominative plural)
ģitāras (genitive singular)
ģitāru (genitive plural)
ģitārai (dative singular)
ģitārām (dative plural)
ģitāru (accusative singular)
ģitāras (accusative plural)
ģitāru (instrumental singular)
ģitārām (instrumental plural)
ģitārā (locative singular)
ģitārās (locative plural)
ģitāra (singular vocative)
ģitāras (plural vocative)

sešstīgu, septiņstīgu ģitāra

spāņu ģitāra

krievu ģitāra

Havajas ģitāra

elektrisā ģitāra

ģitāras spēle

dziedāt ģitāras pavadījumā

musical instrument
musical instrument#English


orchestrelle

He had the orchestrelle moved to Dublin, although it was no small undertaking, for he needed the solace of its harmonies; […]

1912, Albert Bigelow Paine, chapter CCXXXV, in Mark Twain, A Biography: Volume III, Part 1: 1900-1907:

(historical, music) A player organ designed to mimic the sound of an orchestra, manufactured and used from the late 19th century to early 20th century.


sauterie

English: psaltery

Borrowed from Old French sauterie, salterie, borrowed from Late Latin psaltērium, from Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion). Doublet of sauter.

string instrument
string instrument#English

A psaltery (lute-like string instrument)


bazoo

Probably from Dutch bazuin (“trumpet”). First attested in the mid 19th c..

It goes against the grain to toot one’s own “bazoo”

1894, “Splendid work of the National Association of Dental Faculties”, in Dominion Dental Journal, volume VI, page 221:

Born Charles Westover in Coopersville, Michigan, on 30 December 1939, he learned to play the bazoo, ukulele and, eventually, the guitar.

2012, Sharon Davis, Every Chart Topper Tells a Story:

The bully girl with a crystal optic and tin horn was at the jollification. She “tooted her bazoo” in concert with Hon. Nelson’s horn, and wanted “White husbands or none.”

2017 May 1, Peter Jensen Brown, quoting Leavenworth Weekly Times, July 21, 1870, “Bazoo, Kazoo, Bazooka”, in Early Sports and Pop Culture History Blog:

(Canada, US, dated) A simple wind instrument, such as a kazoo or tin horn.

If any galoot in the mob knows of anything that mout block the game ef tuk to a higher court, let him now toot his bazoo, or else keep his jaw to himself now and forever more.

1881, Paul the Pilgrim, “A Wyoming Wedding”, in Wit and Wisdom, page 12:

"As for the screechin', one bazoo's as good as a dozen, if so be ye blow it fierce enough."

1902, Francis Lynde, The Master of Appleby, New York: Grosset & Dunlap, page 504:

No doubt you have heard the expression, “He blows his bazoo too much.” In Arkansas that is said of a “windy” guy who talks too much.

2013, Charles Earle Funk, Thereby Hangs a Tale:


castañuela

(music) castanet (a single handheld percussion instrument)


borija

bòrija (canonical feminine)
бо̀рија (Cyrillic)


ܠܘܪܐ

head

ܠܘܪܐ • (lūrā) f


sonnaille

From Old French, borrowed from Franco-Provençal sonalye, from Vulgar Latin *sonācula pl.


دربوكة

ar-noun

دَرْبُوكَة • (darbūka) f (plural دَرْبُوكَات (darbūkāt))

دَرْبُوكَة (canonical)
darbūka (romanization)
دَرْبُوكَات (plural)
دَرْبُوكَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدَّرْبُوكَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّرْبُوكَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّرْبُوكَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّرْبُوكَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدَّرْبُوكَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّرْبُوكَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّرْبُوكَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّرْبُوكَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دَرْبُوكَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الدَّرْبُوكَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
دَرْبُوكَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
دَرْبُوكَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الدَّرْبُوكَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دَرْبُوكَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دَرْبُوكَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الدَّرْبُوكَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
دَرْبُوكَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
دَرْبُوكَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الدَّرْبُوكَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
دَرْبُوكَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

→ Ottoman Turkish: داربوقه (darbuka)

Turkish: darbuka

An Iranian borrowing, found as Classical Syriac ܐܪܕܒܐ (ʾardbā), ܐܪܕܒܩܐ (ʾardbaqqā), ܐܪܕܒܟܐ (ʾardbakkā), ܕܥܒܒܘܩܐ (daʿbukkā), ܕܥܒܘܟܐ (darbukkā), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic דבוכא (/*dabbukkā/), maybe mediated via Classical Syriac ܕܥܒܘܟܐ (darbukkā, darbūkā) specifically and ultimately the same word as Persian دنبک (donbak) which is the same kind of drum.

bor

تمبک تنبک#Persian

darbuka, a goblet drum of the Arab world and Turkey; in Iran, called a تمبک (tombak)


ارگ

From Middle Persian [script needed] (arg), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-. Cognates include Old Armenian արգել (argel, “obstacle”) and Ancient Greek ἀρκέω (arkéō), Latin arx (“citadel”).

citadel (strong fortress that sits high above a city)


కంఠగుణిక

te-noun

కంఠగుణిక • (kaṇṭhaguṇika) f (plural కంఠగుణికలు)

kaṇṭhaguṇika (romanization)
కంఠగుణికలు (plural)

Te-కంఠగుణిక.oga


ܒܪܒܝܛܐ

head

ܒܪܒܝܛܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܒܪܒܝܛܐ)

ܒܪܒܝܛܐ (plural)
ܒܪܒܝܛ (absolute singular)
ܒܪܒܝܛܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܒܪܒܝܛܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܒܪܒܝܛ (construct singular)
ܒܪܒܝܛܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܒܪܒܝܛܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܒܪܒܝܛܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܒܪܒܝܛܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܒܪܒܝܛܐ (emphatic singular)
ܒܪܒܝܛܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܒܪܒܝܛܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܒܪܒܝܛܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܒܪܒܝܛܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From Ancient Greek βάρβιτος (bárbitos). Compare Persian بربط (barbat).


ribibe

Well, my friend, and where is your ribibe, or such like instrument, belonging to a minstrel?

1841, Maria Elizabeth Budden, True Stories from English History. Chronologically Arranged:

"The tones of lutes and ribibes [translating German Ribeben]
I have right masterly and fine As ordered by imperial might.

1850, “Augustin, court musician to the emperor Maximilian I.”, in Hugh James Rose, editor, A New General Biographical Dictionary, volume 2:

The tone of the rubebe was similar to that of the lower register of the modern viola. As it possessed but two strings, however, its range was necessarily limited.

1880, Emil Naumann, translated by F. Praeger, The History of Music, volume 1, pages 258–259:

The Rybybe is well portrayed among the Norman carvings of the twelfth century which adorn the south doorway of Barfreston Church in Kent (Plate XV).

1911, Francis William Galpin, Old English Instruments of Music, page 81:

Over the high-altar at Gloucester the bosses, which are foliated in the rest of the choir, represent angel-musicians, whose varied orchestra would have out-rivalled that of Nebuchadnezzar the King; harp, hutchet and psaltery; lute, clarion, shawm; bag-pipe, ribibe, gittern; bozine, symphony, cymbals; organ, tabor and timbrel, the very names ring in one's ears like the stately cadences of celestial music.

1935, Mary Désirée Anderson, The Medieval Carver, page 86:

The rebec or ribibe, a favourite instrument with Chaucer, may be counted as one of the precursors of our violin.

1937, Philip K. Hitti, History of The Arabs:

The Persian hunting scene, the Arabian ribibi. Here, that is, in Janequin we find ground for one of the basic dissociations of music.

(historical) A kind of stringed instrument; a rebec or an instrument similar to it.


flûte traversière

fr-noun

flûte traversière f (plural flûtes traversières)

transverse flute
transverse flute#English

(music) Western concert flute (a type of transverse flute)


ఢంకా

te-noun

ఢంకా • (ḍhaṅkā) ? (plural ఢంకాలు)


డోలు

డోలు • (ḍōlu) ? (plural డోళ్ళు)


pandura

From Late Latin pandura, from Ancient Greek πανδοῦρα (pandoûra), a Pre-Greek/substrate loan. Doublet of mandola.

(music) An Ancient Greek stringed instrument, a kind of lute with three strings that were stopped with a fingerboard to alter the tone, and with either a mandolin- or banjo-like shape.


šķīvis

šķīvis (nominative singular)
šķīvji (nominative plural)
šķīvja (genitive singular)
šķīvju (genitive plural)
šķīvim (dative singular)
šķīvjiem (dative plural)
šķīvi (accusative singular)
šķīvjus (accusative plural)
šķīvi (instrumental singular)
šķīvjiem (instrumental plural)
šķīvī (locative singular)
šķīvjos (locative plural)
šķīvi (singular vocative)
šķīvji (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Middle High German schive (“disk, round plate, dish”), or maybe from Middle Dutch schijf or an East Frisian word (compare Saterland Frisian Schieuwe, Skieuwe; also compare German Scheibe). The borrowing is first mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries (as šķīva), in competition with another borrowing, tallerķis, telerķis, telēķis (compare German Teller). In the 19th century, a form šķīve is mentioned, especially from Kurzeme, while telerķis was more frequent in Vidzeme. A. Kronvalds used both forms to translate German Teller (šķīvis (telēķis), in 1863). The form šķīvis became standard in the literary language by the end of the 19th century.

bor

es situ šķīvjus visos jaunatnes simfoniskā orķestra koncertos

I play (lit. hit) the cymbals in all youth symphonic orchestra concerts

(music, chiefly plural) cymbals, brass plates (percussion instrument consisting of two metal disks)


Maraca

de-noun

Maraca f (genitive Maraca, plural Maracas)

Maraca (genitive)
Maracas (plural)
Maraca (nominative singular)
Maracas (definite nominative plural)
Maraca (genitive singular)
Maracas (definite genitive plural)
Maraca (dative singular)
Maracas (dative definite plural)
Maraca (accusative singular)
Maracas (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from Guaraní [Term?] or Old Tupi [Term?].

(music) maraca (Latin American percussion instrument consisting of a hollow-gourd rattle containing pebbles and often played in pairs)


corno di bassetto

it-noun

corno di bassetto m (plural corni di bassetto)

(music) A tenor clarinet, or basset horn.

(music) A certain organ stop of 8' or 16' imitating the sound of the basset horn, similar to the clarinet stop.


natural trumpet

en-noun

natural trumpet (plural natural trumpets)

A valveless brass instrument that is able to play the notes of the harmonic series.


వాద్యము

te-noun

వాద్యము • (vādyamu) n (plural వాద్యములు)

vādyamu (romanization)
వాద్యములు (plural)

From Sanskrit वाद्य (vādya, “musical instrument”) + -ము (-mu, nominal suffix).


డమరుకము

te-noun

డమరుకము • (ḍamarukamu) ? (plural డమరుకములు)

ḍamarukamu (romanization)
డమరుకములు (plural)

From Sanskrit डमरु (ḍamaru, “a sort of drum”).

uder

A rattle or small drum shaped like an hour glass.


జలతరంగము

te-noun

జలతరంగము • (jalataraṅgamu) ? (plural జలతరంగములు)

jalataraṅgamu (romanization)
జలతరంగములు (plural)

jal tarang: a complex musical instrument consists of a set of cups of water in which the quantity of water is so adjusted that each cup produces a distinct musical note when struck.