внук

vnuk (romanization)
внук (nominative singular)
внукъяс (nominative plural)
внук (accusative accusative-i singular)
внукъяс (accusative accusative-i plural)
внукӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
внукъясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
внукӧн (instrumental singular)
внукъясӧн (instrumental plural)
внуккӧд (comitative singular)
внукъяскӧд (comitative plural)
внуктӧг (caritive singular)
внукъястӧг (caritive plural)
внукла (consecutive singular)
внукъясла (consecutive plural)
внуклӧн (genitive singular)
внукъяслӧн (genitive plural)
внуклысь (ablative singular)
внукъяслысь (ablative plural)
внуклы (dative singular)
внукъяслы (dative plural)
внукын (inessive singular)
внукъясын (inessive plural)
внукысь (elative singular)
внукъясысь (elative plural)
внукӧ (illative singular)
внукъясӧ (illative plural)
внуксянь (egressive singular)
внукъяссянь (egressive plural)
внуклань (approximative singular)
внукъяслань (approximative plural)
внукӧдз (singular terminative)
внукъясӧдз (plural terminative)
внукӧд (prolative prolative-i singular)
внукъясӧд (plural prolative prolative-i)
внукті (prolative prolative-ii singular)
внукъясті (plural prolative prolative-ii)
внукӧй (nominative singular)
внукъясӧй (nominative plural)
внукӧй (accusative accusative-i singular)
внукъясӧй (accusative accusative-i plural)
внукӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
внукъясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
внукнам (instrumental singular)
внукъяснам (instrumental plural)
внукӧйкӧд (comitative singular)
внукъясӧйкӧд (comitative plural)
внуктӧгым (caritive singular)
внукъястӧгым (caritive plural)
внукӧйла (consecutive singular)
внукъясӧйла (consecutive plural)
внукӧйлӧн (genitive singular)
внукъясӧйлӧн (genitive plural)
внукӧйлысь (ablative singular)
внукъясӧйлысь (ablative plural)
внукӧйлы (dative singular)
внукъясӧйлы (dative plural)
внукам (inessive singular)
внукъясам (inessive plural)
внуксьым (elative singular)
внукъяссьым (elative plural)
внукам (illative singular)
внукъясам (illative plural)
внуксяньым (egressive singular)
внукъяссяньым (egressive plural)
внукланьым (approximative singular)
внукъясланьым (approximative plural)
внукӧдзым (singular terminative)
внукъясӧдзым (plural terminative)
внукӧдым (prolative prolative-i singular)
внукъясӧдым (plural prolative prolative-i)
внуктіым (prolative prolative-ii singular)
внукъястіым (plural prolative prolative-ii)
внукыд (nominative singular)
внукъясыд (nominative plural)
внукыд (accusative accusative-i singular)
внукъясыд (accusative accusative-i plural)
внуктӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
внукъястӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
внукнад (instrumental singular)
внукъяснад (instrumental plural)
внукыдкӧд (comitative singular)
внукъясыдкӧд (comitative plural)
внуктӧгыд (caritive singular)
внукъястӧгыд (caritive plural)
внукыдла (consecutive singular)
внукъясыдла (consecutive plural)
внукыдлӧн (genitive singular)
внукъясыдлӧн (genitive plural)
внукыдлысь (ablative singular)
внукъясыдлысь (ablative plural)
внукыдлы (dative singular)
внукъясыдлы (dative plural)
внукад (inessive singular)
внукъясад (inessive plural)
внуксьыд (elative singular)
внукъяссьыд (elative plural)
внукад (illative singular)
внукъясад (illative plural)
внуксяньыд (egressive singular)
внукъяссяньыд (egressive plural)
внукланьыд (approximative singular)
внукъясланьыд (approximative plural)
внукӧдзыд (singular terminative)
внукъясӧдзыд (plural terminative)
внукӧдыд (prolative prolative-i singular)
внукъясӧдыд (plural prolative prolative-i)
внуктіыд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
внукъястіыд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
внукыс (nominative singular)
внукъясыс (nominative plural)
внукыс (accusative accusative-i singular)
внукъясыс (accusative accusative-i plural)
внуксӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
внукъяссӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
внукнас (instrumental singular)
внукъяснас (instrumental plural)
внукыскӧд (comitative singular)
внукъясыскӧд (comitative plural)
внуктӧгыс (caritive singular)
внукъястӧгыс (caritive plural)
внукысла (consecutive singular)
внукъясысла (consecutive plural)
внукыслӧн (genitive singular)
внукъясыслӧн (genitive plural)
внукыслысь (ablative singular)
внукъясыслысь (ablative plural)
внукыслы (dative singular)
внукъясыслы (dative plural)
внукас (inessive singular)
внукъясас (inessive plural)
внуксьыс (elative singular)
внукъяссьыс (elative plural)
внукас (illative singular)
внукъясас (illative plural)
внуксяньыс (egressive singular)
внукъяссяньыс (egressive plural)
внукланьыс (approximative singular)
внукъясланьыс (approximative plural)
внукӧдзыс (singular terminative)
внукъясӧдзыс (plural terminative)
внукӧдыс (prolative prolative-i singular)
внукъясӧдыс (plural prolative prolative-i)
внуктіыс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
внукъястіыс (plural prolative prolative-ii)
внукным (nominative singular)
внукъясным (nominative plural)
внукным (accusative accusative-i singular)
внукъясным (accusative accusative-i plural)
внукнымӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
внукъяснымӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
внукнаным (instrumental singular)
внукъяснаным (instrumental plural)
внукнымкӧд (comitative singular)
внукъяснымкӧд (comitative plural)
внуктӧгным (caritive singular)
внукъястӧгным (caritive plural)
внукнымла (consecutive singular)
внукъяснымла (consecutive plural)
внукнымлӧн (genitive singular)
внукъяснымлӧн (genitive plural)
внукнымлысь (ablative singular)
внукъяснымлысь (ablative plural)
внукнымлы (dative singular)
внукъяснымлы (dative plural)
внуканым (inessive singular)
внукъясаным (inessive plural)
внуксьыным (elative singular)
внукъяссьыным (elative plural)
внуканым (illative singular)
внукъясаным (illative plural)
внуксяньным (egressive singular)
внукъяссяньным (egressive plural)
внукланьным (approximative singular)
внукъясланьным (approximative plural)
внукӧдзным (singular terminative)
внукъясӧдзным (plural terminative)
внукӧдным (prolative prolative-i singular)
внукъясӧдным (plural prolative prolative-i)
внуктіным (prolative prolative-ii singular)
внукъястіным (plural prolative prolative-ii)
внукныд (nominative singular)
внукъясныд (nominative plural)
внукныд (accusative accusative-i singular)
внукъясныд (accusative accusative-i plural)
внукнытӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
внукъяснытӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
внукнаныд (instrumental singular)
внукъяснаныд (instrumental plural)
внукныдкӧд (comitative singular)
внукъясныдкӧд (comitative plural)
внуктӧгныд (caritive singular)
внукъястӧгныд (caritive plural)
внукныдла (consecutive singular)
внукъясныдла (consecutive plural)
внукныдлӧн (genitive singular)
внукъясныдлӧн (genitive plural)
внукныдлысь (ablative singular)
внукъясныдлысь (ablative plural)
внукныдлы (dative singular)
внукъясныдлы (dative plural)
внуканыд (inessive singular)
внукъясаныд (inessive plural)
внуксьыныд (elative singular)
внукъяссьыныд (elative plural)
внуканыд (illative singular)
внукъясаныд (illative plural)
внуксяньныд (egressive singular)
внукъяссяньныд (egressive plural)
внукланьныд (approximative singular)
внукъясланьныд (approximative plural)
внукӧдзныд (singular terminative)
внукъясӧдзныд (plural terminative)
внукӧдныд (prolative prolative-i singular)
внукъясӧдныд (plural prolative prolative-i)
внуктіныд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
внукъястіныд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
внукныс (nominative singular)
внукъясныс (nominative plural)
внукныс (accusative accusative-i singular)
внукъясныс (accusative accusative-i plural)
внукнысӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
внукъяснысӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
внукнаныс (instrumental singular)
внукъяснаныс (instrumental plural)
внукнымкӧс (comitative singular)
внукъяснымкӧс (comitative plural)
внуктӧгныс (caritive singular)
внукъястӧгныс (caritive plural)
внукнысла (consecutive singular)
внукъяснысла (consecutive plural)
внукныслӧн (genitive singular)
внукъясныслӧн (genitive plural)
внукныслысь (ablative singular)
внукъясныслысь (ablative plural)
внукныслы (dative singular)
внукъясныслы (dative plural)
внуканыс (inessive singular)
внукъясаныс (inessive plural)
внуксьыныс (elative singular)
внукъяссьыныс (elative plural)
внуканыс (illative singular)
внукъясаныс (illative plural)
внуксяньныс (egressive singular)
внукъяссяньныс (egressive plural)
внукланьныс (approximative singular)
внукъясланьныс (approximative plural)
внукӧдзныс (singular terminative)
внукъясӧдзныс (plural terminative)
внукӧдныс (prolative prolative-i singular)
внукъясӧдныс (plural prolative prolative-i)
внуктіныс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
внукъястіныс (plural prolative prolative-ii)


внук

mk-noun

внук • (vnuk) m (feminine внука, diminutive внуче)

vnuk (romanization)
внука (feminine)
внуче (diminutive)
внук (indefinite singular)
внуци (indefinite plural)
внукот (definite singular unspecified)
внуците (definite plural unspecified)
внуков (definite proximal singular)
внуциве (definite plural proximal)
внукон (definite distal singular)
внуцине (definite distal plural)
внуку (singular vocative)
внуци (plural vocative)
внука (count-form plural)


внук

ru-noun+

внук • (vnuk) m anim (genitive вну́ка, nominative plural вну́ки or внуча́та, genitive plural вну́ков or внуча́т, diminutive внучо́к or внучо́нок)

vnuk (romanization)
вну́ка (genitive)
вну́ки (nominative plural)
внуча́та (nominative plural)
вну́ков (genitive plural)
внуча́т (genitive plural)
внучо́к (diminutive)
внучо́нок (diminutive)
вну́к (nominative singular)
вну́ки (nominative plural)
внуча́та (irregular nominative plural)
вну́ка (genitive singular)
вну́ков (genitive plural)
внуча́т (genitive irregular plural)
вну́ку (dative singular)
вну́кам (dative plural)
внуча́там (dative irregular plural)
вну́ка (accusative singular)
вну́ков (accusative plural)
внуча́т (accusative irregular plural)
вну́ком (instrumental singular)
вну́ками (instrumental plural)
внуча́тами (instrumental irregular plural)
вну́ке (prepositional singular)
вну́ках (plural prepositional)
внуча́тах (irregular plural prepositional)

→ Ingrian: vunukka

→ Komi-Zyrian: внук (vnuk)

Inherited from Old East Slavic вънукъ (vŭnukŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vъnukъ.


внук

uk-noun

внук • (vnuk) m pers (genitive вну́ка, nominative plural вну́ки, genitive plural вну́ків, feminine вну́ка or вну́чка)

vnuk (romanization)
вну́ка (genitive)
вну́ки (nominative plural)
вну́ків (genitive plural)
вну́ка (feminine)
вну́чка (feminine)
внук (nominative singular)
вну́ки (nominative plural)
вну́ка (genitive singular)
вну́ків (genitive plural)
вну́кові (dative singular)
вну́ку (dative singular)
вну́кам (dative plural)
вну́ка (accusative singular)
вну́ків (accusative plural)
вну́ком (instrumental singular)
вну́ками (instrumental plural)
вну́кові (locative singular)
вну́ку (locative singular)
вну́ках (locative plural)
вну́че (singular vocative)
вну́ки (plural vocative)


правнук

ru-noun+

пра́внук • (právnuk) m anim (genitive пра́внука, nominative plural пра́внуки or правнуча́та, genitive plural пра́внуков or правнуча́т, feminine пра́внучка)

пра́внук (canonical)
právnuk (romanization)
пра́внука (genitive)
пра́внуки (nominative plural)
правнуча́та (nominative plural)
пра́внуков (genitive plural)
правнуча́т (genitive plural)
пра́внучка (feminine)
пра́внук (nominative singular)
пра́внуки (nominative plural)
правнуча́та (irregular nominative plural)
пра́внука (genitive singular)
пра́внуков (genitive plural)
правнуча́т (genitive irregular plural)
пра́внуку (dative singular)
пра́внукам (dative plural)
правнуча́там (dative irregular plural)
пра́внука (accusative singular)
пра́внуков (accusative plural)
правнуча́т (accusative irregular plural)
пра́внуком (instrumental singular)
пра́внуками (instrumental plural)
правнуча́тами (instrumental irregular plural)
пра́внуке (prepositional singular)
пра́внуках (plural prepositional)
правнуча́тах (irregular plural prepositional)


правнук

uk-noun

пра́внук<pr>

пра́внук • (právnuk) m pers (genitive пра́внука, nominative plural пра́внуки, genitive plural пра́внуків, feminine пра́внучка)

пра́внук (canonical)
právnuk (romanization)
пра́внука (genitive)
пра́внуки (nominative plural)
пра́внуків (genitive plural)
пра́внучка (feminine)
пра́внук (nominative singular)
пра́внуки (nominative plural)
пра́внука (genitive singular)
пра́внуків (genitive plural)
пра́внукові (dative singular)
пра́внуку (dative singular)
пра́внукам (dative plural)
пра́внука (accusative singular)
пра́внуків (accusative plural)
пра́внуком (instrumental singular)
пра́внуками (instrumental plural)
пра́внукові (locative singular)
пра́внуку (locative singular)
пра́внуках (locative plural)
пра́внуку (singular vocative)
пра́внуки (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

пра́внук<pr>


праправнук

ru-noun+

прапра́внучка

прапра́внук • (praprávnuk) m anim (genitive прапра́внука, nominative plural прапра́внуки, genitive plural прапра́внуков, feminine прапра́внучка)

прапра́внук (canonical)
praprávnuk (romanization)
прапра́внука (genitive)
прапра́внуки (nominative plural)
прапра́внуков (genitive plural)
прапра́внучка (feminine)
прапра́внук (nominative singular)
прапра́внуки (nominative plural)
прапра́внука (genitive singular)
прапра́внуков (genitive plural)
прапра́внуку (dative singular)
прапра́внукам (dative plural)
прапра́внука (accusative singular)
прапра́внуков (accusative plural)
прапра́внуком (instrumental singular)
прапра́внуками (instrumental plural)
прапра́внуке (prepositional singular)
прапра́внуках (plural prepositional)

(in the plural) great-great-grandchildren


внучатый племянник

внуча́тый племя́нник • (vnučátyj plemjánnik) m anim (genitive внуча́того племя́нника, nominative plural внуча́тые племя́нники, genitive plural внуча́тых племя́нников)

внуча́тый племя́нник (canonical)
vnučátyj plemjánnik (romanization)
внуча́того племя́нника (genitive)
внуча́тые племя́нники (nominative plural)
внуча́тых племя́нников (genitive plural)
внуча́тый племя́нник (nominative singular)
внуча́тые племя́нники (nominative plural)
внуча́того племя́нника (genitive singular)
внуча́тых племя́нников (genitive plural)
внуча́тому племя́ннику (dative singular)
внуча́тым племя́нникам (dative plural)
внуча́того племя́нника (accusative singular)
внуча́тых племя́нников (accusative plural)
внуча́тым племя́нником (instrumental singular)
внуча́тыми племя́нниками (instrumental plural)
внуча́том племя́ннике (prepositional singular)
внуча́тых племя́нниках (plural prepositional)

[vnʊˈt͡ɕatɨj plʲɪˈmʲænʲːɪk]

grandnephew, great-nephew (nephew's son)


двоюродный племянник

двою́родный племя́нник • (dvojúrodnyj plemjánnik) m anim (genitive двою́родного племя́нника, nominative plural двою́родные племя́нники, genitive plural двою́родных племя́нников)

двою́родный племя́нник (canonical)
dvojúrodnyj plemjánnik (romanization)
двою́родного племя́нника (genitive)
двою́родные племя́нники (nominative plural)
двою́родных племя́нников (genitive plural)
двою́родный племя́нник (nominative singular)
двою́родные племя́нники (nominative plural)
двою́родного племя́нника (genitive singular)
двою́родных племя́нников (genitive plural)
двою́родному племя́ннику (dative singular)
двою́родным племя́нникам (dative plural)
двою́родного племя́нника (accusative singular)
двою́родных племя́нников (accusative plural)
двою́родным племя́нником (instrumental singular)
двою́родными племя́нниками (instrumental plural)
двою́родном племя́ннике (prepositional singular)
двою́родных племя́нниках (plural prepositional)

first cousin once removed
first cousin once removed

двоюродный дядя
двоюродный дядя

first cousin once removed (uncle's grandson; different from двоюродный дядя)

en-двоюродный_племянник-ru-noun-KzHs0Yf2


троюродный племянник

трою́родный племя́нник • (trojúrodnyj plemjánnik) m anim (genitive трою́родного племя́нника, nominative plural трою́родные племя́нники, genitive plural трою́родных племя́нников)

трою́родный племя́нник (canonical)
trojúrodnyj plemjánnik (romanization)
трою́родного племя́нника (genitive)
трою́родные племя́нники (nominative plural)
трою́родных племя́нников (genitive plural)
трою́родный племя́нник (nominative singular)
трою́родные племя́нники (nominative plural)
трою́родного племя́нника (genitive singular)
трою́родных племя́нников (genitive plural)
трою́родному племя́ннику (dative singular)
трою́родным племя́нникам (dative plural)
трою́родного племя́нника (accusative singular)
трою́родных племя́нников (accusative plural)
трою́родным племя́нником (instrumental singular)
трою́родными племя́нниками (instrumental plural)
трою́родном племя́ннике (prepositional singular)
трою́родных племя́нниках (plural prepositional)

second cousin once removed
second cousin once removed

second cousin once removed (son of a second cousin)

en-троюродный_племянник-ru-noun-OqUzHqRF


двоюродный правнук

двою́родный пра́внук • (dvojúrodnyj právnuk) m anim (genitive двою́родного пра́внука, nominative plural двою́родные пра́внуки or двою́родные правнуча́та, genitive plural двою́родных пра́внуков or двою́родных правнуча́т)

двою́родный пра́внук (canonical)
dvojúrodnyj právnuk (romanization)
двою́родного пра́внука (genitive)
двою́родные пра́внуки (nominative plural)
двою́родные правнуча́та (nominative plural)
двою́родных пра́внуков (genitive plural)
двою́родных правнуча́т (genitive plural)
двою́родный пра́внук (nominative singular)
двою́родные пра́внуки (nominative plural)
двою́родные правнуча́та (irregular nominative plural)
двою́родного пра́внука (genitive singular)
двою́родных пра́внуков (genitive plural)
двою́родных правнуча́т (genitive irregular plural)
двою́родному пра́внуку (dative singular)
двою́родным пра́внукам (dative plural)
двою́родным правнуча́там (dative irregular plural)
двою́родного пра́внука (accusative singular)
двою́родных пра́внуков (accusative plural)
двою́родных правнуча́т (accusative irregular plural)
двою́родным пра́внуком (instrumental singular)
двою́родными пра́внуками (instrumental plural)
двою́родными правнуча́тами (instrumental irregular plural)
двою́родном пра́внуке (prepositional singular)
двою́родных пра́внуках (plural prepositional)
двою́родных правнуча́тах (irregular plural prepositional)


троюродный правнук

трою́родный пра́внук • (trojúrodnyj právnuk) m anim (genitive трою́родного пра́внука, nominative plural трою́родные пра́внуки or трою́родные правнуча́та, genitive plural трою́родных пра́внуков or трою́родных правнуча́т)

трою́родный пра́внук (canonical)
trojúrodnyj právnuk (romanization)
трою́родного пра́внука (genitive)
трою́родные пра́внуки (nominative plural)
трою́родные правнуча́та (nominative plural)
трою́родных пра́внуков (genitive plural)
трою́родных правнуча́т (genitive plural)
трою́родный пра́внук (nominative singular)
трою́родные пра́внуки (nominative plural)
трою́родные правнуча́та (irregular nominative plural)
трою́родного пра́внука (genitive singular)
трою́родных пра́внуков (genitive plural)
трою́родных правнуча́т (genitive irregular plural)
трою́родному пра́внуку (dative singular)
трою́родным пра́внукам (dative plural)
трою́родным правнуча́там (dative irregular plural)
трою́родного пра́внука (accusative singular)
трою́родных пра́внуков (accusative plural)
трою́родных правнуча́т (accusative irregular plural)
трою́родным пра́внуком (instrumental singular)
трою́родными пра́внуками (instrumental plural)
трою́родными правнуча́тами (instrumental irregular plural)
трою́родном пра́внуке (prepositional singular)
трою́родных пра́внуках (plural prepositional)
трою́родных правнуча́тах (irregular plural prepositional)

first cousin three times removed downwards (first cousin's great-grandson)


четвероюродный правнук

четверою́родный

четверою́родный пра́внук • (četverojúrodnyj právnuk) m anim (genitive четверою́родного пра́внука, nominative plural четверою́родные пра́внуки or четверою́родные правнуча́та, genitive plural четверою́родных пра́внуков or четверою́родных правнуча́т)

четверою́родный пра́внук (canonical)
četverojúrodnyj právnuk (romanization)
четверою́родного пра́внука (genitive)
четверою́родные пра́внуки (nominative plural)
четверою́родные правнуча́та (nominative plural)
четверою́родных пра́внуков (genitive plural)
четверою́родных правнуча́т (genitive plural)
четверою́родный пра́внук (nominative singular)
четверою́родные пра́внуки (nominative plural)
четверою́родные правнуча́та (irregular nominative plural)
четверою́родного пра́внука (genitive singular)
четверою́родных пра́внуков (genitive plural)
четверою́родных правнуча́т (genitive irregular plural)
четверою́родному пра́внуку (dative singular)
четверою́родным пра́внукам (dative plural)
четверою́родным правнуча́там (dative irregular plural)
четверою́родного пра́внука (accusative singular)
четверою́родных пра́внуков (accusative plural)
четверою́родных правнуча́т (accusative irregular plural)
четверою́родным пра́внуком (instrumental singular)
четверою́родными пра́внуками (instrumental plural)
четверою́родными правнуча́тами (instrumental irregular plural)
четверою́родном пра́внуке (prepositional singular)
четверою́родных пра́внуках (plural prepositional)
четверою́родных правнуча́тах (irregular plural prepositional)

second cousin three times removed downwards (second cousin's great grandson).

en-четвероюродный_правнук-ru-noun-AngjsHkK


четвероюродный внук

четверою́родный

четверою́родный внук • (četverojúrodnyj vnuk) m anim (genitive четверою́родного вну́ка, nominative plural четверою́родные вну́ки or четверою́родные внуча́та, genitive plural четверою́родных вну́ков or четверою́родных внуча́т)

четверою́родный внук (canonical)
četverojúrodnyj vnuk (romanization)
четверою́родного вну́ка (genitive)
четверою́родные вну́ки (nominative plural)
четверою́родные внуча́та (nominative plural)
четверою́родных вну́ков (genitive plural)
четверою́родных внуча́т (genitive plural)
четверою́родный вну́к (nominative singular)
четверою́родные вну́ки (nominative plural)
четверою́родные внуча́та (irregular nominative plural)
четверою́родного вну́ка (genitive singular)
четверою́родных вну́ков (genitive plural)
четверою́родных внуча́т (genitive irregular plural)
четверою́родному вну́ку (dative singular)
четверою́родным вну́кам (dative plural)
четверою́родным внуча́там (dative irregular plural)
четверою́родного вну́ка (accusative singular)
четверою́родных вну́ков (accusative plural)
четверою́родных внуча́т (accusative irregular plural)
четверою́родным вну́ком (instrumental singular)
четверою́родными вну́ками (instrumental plural)
четверою́родными внуча́тами (instrumental irregular plural)
четверою́родном вну́ке (prepositional singular)
четверою́родных вну́ках (plural prepositional)
четверою́родных внуча́тах (irregular plural prepositional)

second cousin twice removed downwards (second cousin's grandson).


троюродный внук

трою́родный внук • (trojúrodnyj vnuk) m anim (genitive трою́родного вну́ка, nominative plural трою́родные вну́ки or трою́родные внуча́та, genitive plural трою́родных вну́ков or трою́родных внуча́т)

трою́родный внук (canonical)
trojúrodnyj vnuk (romanization)
трою́родного вну́ка (genitive)
трою́родные вну́ки (nominative plural)
трою́родные внуча́та (nominative plural)
трою́родных вну́ков (genitive plural)
трою́родных внуча́т (genitive plural)
трою́родный вну́к (nominative singular)
трою́родные вну́ки (nominative plural)
трою́родные внуча́та (irregular nominative plural)
трою́родного вну́ка (genitive singular)
трою́родных вну́ков (genitive plural)
трою́родных внуча́т (genitive irregular plural)
трою́родному вну́ку (dative singular)
трою́родным вну́кам (dative plural)
трою́родным внуча́там (dative irregular plural)
трою́родного вну́ка (accusative singular)
трою́родных вну́ков (accusative plural)
трою́родных внуча́т (accusative irregular plural)
трою́родным вну́ком (instrumental singular)
трою́родными вну́ками (instrumental plural)
трою́родными внуча́тами (instrumental irregular plural)
трою́родном вну́ке (prepositional singular)
трою́родных вну́ках (plural prepositional)
трою́родных внуча́тах (irregular plural prepositional)

first cousin twice removed
first cousin twice removed

first cousin twice removed (first cousin's grandson)


двоюродный брат

двою́родный брат • (dvojúrodnyj brat) m anim (genitive двою́родного бра́та, nominative plural двою́родные бра́тья, genitive plural двою́родных бра́тьев)

двою́родный брат (canonical)
dvojúrodnyj brat (romanization)
двою́родного бра́та (genitive)
двою́родные бра́тья (nominative plural)
двою́родных бра́тьев (genitive plural)
двою́родный бра́т (nominative singular)
двою́родные бра́тья (irregular nominative plural)
двою́родного бра́та (genitive singular)
двою́родных бра́тьев (genitive irregular plural)
двою́родному бра́ту (dative singular)
двою́родным бра́тьям (dative irregular plural)
двою́родного бра́та (accusative singular)
двою́родных бра́тьев (accusative irregular plural)
двою́родным бра́том (instrumental singular)
двою́родными бра́тьями (instrumental irregular plural)
двою́родном бра́те (prepositional singular)
двою́родных бра́тьях (irregular plural prepositional)

Ru-двоюродный брат.ogg


троюродный брат

трою́родный брат • (trojúrodnyj brat) m anim (genitive трою́родного бра́та, nominative plural трою́родные бра́тья, genitive plural трою́родных бра́тьев)

трою́родный брат (canonical)
trojúrodnyj brat (romanization)
трою́родного бра́та (genitive)
трою́родные бра́тья (nominative plural)
трою́родных бра́тьев (genitive plural)
трою́родный бра́т (nominative singular)
трою́родные бра́тья (irregular nominative plural)
трою́родного бра́та (genitive singular)
трою́родных бра́тьев (genitive irregular plural)
трою́родному бра́ту (dative singular)
трою́родным бра́тьям (dative irregular plural)
трою́родного бра́та (accusative singular)
трою́родных бра́тьев (accusative irregular plural)
трою́родным бра́том (instrumental singular)
трою́родными бра́тьями (instrumental irregular plural)
трою́родном бра́те (prepositional singular)
трою́родных бра́тьях (irregular plural prepositional)


двоюродный дядя

двою́родный дя́дя • (dvojúrodnyj djádja) m anim (genitive двою́родного дя́ди, nominative plural двою́родные дя́ди or двою́родные дядья́, genitive plural двою́родных дя́дей or двою́родных дядьёв)

двою́родный дя́дя (canonical)
dvojúrodnyj djádja (romanization)
двою́родного дя́ди (genitive)
двою́родные дя́ди (nominative plural)
двою́родные дядья́ (nominative plural)
двою́родных дя́дей (genitive plural)
двою́родных дядьёв (genitive plural)
двою́родный дя́дя (nominative singular)
двою́родные дя́ди (nominative plural)
двою́родные дядья́ (irregular nominative plural)
двою́родного дя́ди (genitive singular)
двою́родных дя́дей (genitive irregular plural)
двою́родных дядьёв (genitive irregular plural)
двою́родному дя́де (dative singular)
двою́родным дя́дям (dative plural)
двою́родным дядья́м (dative irregular plural)
двою́родного дя́дю (accusative singular)
двою́родных дя́дей (accusative irregular plural)
двою́родных дядьёв (accusative irregular plural)
двою́родным дя́дей (instrumental singular)
двою́родным дя́дею (instrumental singular)
двою́родными дя́дями (instrumental plural)
двою́родными дядья́ми (instrumental irregular plural)
двою́родном дя́де (prepositional singular)
двою́родных дя́дях (plural prepositional)
двою́родных дядья́х (irregular plural prepositional)

двоюродный племянник
двоюродный племянник

first cousin once removed (great uncle's son; different from двоюродный племянник)


тесть

тесть • (testʹ) m anim (genitive те́стя, nominative plural те́сти, genitive plural те́стей)

testʹ (romanization)
те́стя (genitive)
те́сти (nominative plural)
те́стей (genitive plural)
те́сть (nominative singular)
те́сти (nominative plural)
те́стя (genitive singular)
те́стей (genitive plural)
те́стю (dative singular)
те́стям (dative plural)
те́стя (accusative singular)
те́стей (accusative plural)
те́стем (instrumental singular)
те́стями (instrumental plural)
те́сте (prepositional singular)
те́стях (plural prepositional)
те́сть (dated nominative singular)
те́сти (dated nominative plural)
те́стя (dated genitive singular)
те́стей (dated genitive plural)
те́стю (dated dative singular)
те́стямъ (dated dative plural)
те́стя (accusative dated singular)
те́стей (accusative dated plural)
те́стемъ (dated instrumental singular)
те́стями (dated instrumental plural)
те́стѣ (dated prepositional singular)
те́стяхъ (dated plural prepositional)


тесть

uk-noun

тесть • (testʹ) m pers (genitive те́стя, nominative plural те́сті, genitive plural те́стів)

testʹ (romanization)
те́стя (genitive)
те́сті (nominative plural)
те́стів (genitive plural)
тесть (nominative singular)
те́сті (nominative plural)
те́стя (genitive singular)
те́стів (genitive plural)
те́стеві (dative singular)
те́стю (dative singular)
те́стям (dative plural)
те́стя (accusative singular)
те́стів (accusative plural)
те́стем (instrumental singular)
те́стями (instrumental plural)
те́стеві (locative singular)
те́стю (locative singular)
те́сті (locative singular)
те́стях (locative plural)
те́стю (singular vocative)
те́сті (plural vocative)


свёкор

ru-noun+

свёкор • (svjókor) m anim (genitive свёкра, nominative plural свёкры, genitive plural свёкров)

svjókor (romanization)
свёкра (genitive)
свёкры (nominative plural)
свёкров (genitive plural)
свёкор (nominative singular)
свёкры (nominative plural)
свёкра (genitive singular)
свёкров (genitive plural)
свёкру (dative singular)
свёкрам (dative plural)
свёкра (accusative singular)
свёкров (accusative plural)
свёкром (instrumental singular)
свёкрами (instrumental plural)
свёкре (prepositional singular)
свёкрах (plural prepositional)

Inherited from Old East Slavic свекръ (svekrŭ), from Proto-Slavic *svekrъ, from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros.

inh+

the father of one's husband; father-in-law


двоюродный внук

ru-noun+

двою́родный внук • (dvojúrodnyj vnuk) m anim (genitive двою́родного вну́ка, nominative plural двою́родные вну́ки or двою́родные внуча́та, genitive plural двою́родных вну́ков or двою́родных внуча́т)

двою́родный внук (canonical)
dvojúrodnyj vnuk (romanization)
двою́родного вну́ка (genitive)
двою́родные вну́ки (nominative plural)
двою́родные внуча́та (nominative plural)
двою́родных вну́ков (genitive plural)
двою́родных внуча́т (genitive plural)
двою́родный вну́к (nominative singular)
двою́родные вну́ки (nominative plural)
двою́родные внуча́та (irregular nominative plural)
двою́родного вну́ка (genitive singular)
двою́родных вну́ков (genitive plural)
двою́родных внуча́т (genitive irregular plural)
двою́родному вну́ку (dative singular)
двою́родным вну́кам (dative plural)
двою́родным внуча́там (dative irregular plural)
двою́родного вну́ка (accusative singular)
двою́родных вну́ков (accusative plural)
двою́родных внуча́т (accusative irregular plural)
двою́родным вну́ком (instrumental singular)
двою́родными вну́ками (instrumental plural)
двою́родными внуча́тами (instrumental irregular plural)
двою́родном вну́ке (prepositional singular)
двою́родных вну́ках (plural prepositional)
двою́родных внуча́тах (irregular plural prepositional)


Ehemann

de-noun

Ehemann m (strong or mixed, genitive Ehemannes or Ehemanns, plural Ehemänner or (obsolete) Ehemannen, diminutive Ehemännchen n or Ehemännlein n, feminine Ehefrau)

Ehemannes (genitive)
Ehemanns (genitive)
Ehemänner (plural)
Ehemannen (obsolete plural)
Ehemännchen (diminutive neuter)
Ehemännlein (diminutive neuter)
Ehefrau (feminine)
Ehemann (nominative singular)
Ehemänner (definite nominative plural)
Ehemannen (definite nominative obsolete plural)
Ehemannes (genitive singular)
Ehemanns (genitive singular)
Ehemänner (definite genitive plural)
Ehemannen (definite genitive obsolete plural)
Ehemann (dative singular)
Ehemanne (dative singular)
Ehemännern (dative definite plural)
Ehemannen (dative definite obsolete plural)
Ehemann (accusative singular)
Ehemänner (accusative definite plural)
Ehemannen (accusative definite obsolete plural)


gjysh

sq-noun

gjysh m (plural gjyshër or gjysha, definite gjyshi, definite plural gjyshërit or gjyshat)

gjyshër (plural)
gjysha (plural)
gjyshi (definite)
gjyshërit (definite plural)
gjyshat (definite plural)
gjysh (indefinite nominative singular)
gjyshi (definite nominative singular)
gjysha (indefinite nominative plural)
gjyshat (definite nominative plural)
gjysh (accusative indefinite singular)
gjyshin (accusative definite singular)
gjysha (accusative indefinite plural)
gjyshat (accusative definite plural)
gjyshi (dative indefinite singular)
gjyshit (dative definite singular)
gjyshave (dative indefinite plural)
gjyshave (dative definite plural)
gjyshi (ablative indefinite singular)
gjyshit (ablative definite singular)
gjyshash (ablative indefinite plural)
gjyshave (ablative definite plural)

From Proto-Albanian *sūša, from earlier *sūsa, from Proto-Indo-European *suHsos (compare Sanskrit सूषा (sūṣā́, “parturient woman”)), variant of *suHnús (compare English son). Compare also the related Romanian ghiuj.
Alternatively, from Proto-Albanian *źýśii̯a-, from older *sū́sii̯a-, from Proto-Indo-European *súHsii̯o- (“progenitor”).

cog

(religion) head of a group of Bektashi congregations


soț

ro-noun

soț m (plural soți, feminine equivalent soție)

soți (plural)
equivalent soție (feminine)
soț (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
soțul (accusative definite nominative singular)
soți (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
soții (accusative definite nominative plural)
soț (indefinite singular)
soțului (definite singular)
soți (indefinite singular)
soților (definite plural)
soțule (singular vocative)
soților (vocative)

Inherited from Latin socius (“partner”), from Proto-Indo-European *sokʷ-yo- (“companion”), from *sekʷ- (“to follow”). Compare Aromanian sots.


зять

ru-noun+

зять • (zjatʹ) m anim (genitive зя́тя, nominative plural зятья́, genitive plural зятьёв, diminutive зятёк)

zjatʹ (romanization)
зя́тя (genitive)
зятья́ (nominative plural)
зятьёв (genitive plural)
зятёк (diminutive)
зя́ть (nominative singular)
зятья́ (irregular nominative plural)
зя́тя (genitive singular)
зятьёв (genitive irregular plural)
зя́тю (dative singular)
зятья́м (dative irregular plural)
зя́тя (accusative singular)
зятьёв (accusative irregular plural)
зя́тем (instrumental singular)
зятья́ми (instrumental irregular plural)
зя́те (prepositional singular)
зятья́х (irregular plural prepositional)
зя́ть (dated nominative singular)
зятья́ (dated irregular nominative plural)
зя́тя (dated genitive singular)
зятьёвъ (dated genitive irregular plural)
зя́тю (dated dative singular)
зятья́мъ (dated dative irregular plural)
зя́тя (accusative dated singular)
зятьёвъ (accusative dated irregular plural)
зя́темъ (dated instrumental singular)
зятья́ми (dated instrumental irregular plural)
зя́тѣ (dated prepositional singular)
зятья́хъ (dated irregular plural prepositional)

→ Kildin Sami: зя̄һтҍ (zeaht’)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zętь, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-.

brother-in-law (the husband of one’s sister or sister-in-law)


зять

uk-noun

зять • (zjatʹ) m pers (genitive зя́тя, nominative plural зя́ті, genitive plural зя́тів)

zjatʹ (romanization)
зя́тя (genitive)
зя́ті (nominative plural)
зя́тів (genitive plural)
зять (nominative singular)
зя́ті (nominative plural)
зя́тя (genitive singular)
зя́тів (genitive plural)
зя́теві (dative singular)
зя́тю (dative singular)
зя́тям (dative plural)
зя́тя (accusative singular)
зя́тів (accusative plural)
зя́тем (instrumental singular)
зя́тями (instrumental plural)
зя́теві (locative singular)
зя́тю (locative singular)
зя́ті (locative singular)
зя́тях (locative plural)
зя́тю (singular vocative)
зя́ті (plural vocative)


шурин

ru-noun+

шу́рин • (šúrin) m anim (genitive шу́рина, nominative plural шурья́ or шу́рины, genitive plural шурьёв or шу́ринов)

шу́рин (canonical)
šúrin (romanization)
шу́рина (genitive)
шурья́ (nominative plural)
шу́рины (nominative plural)
шурьёв (genitive plural)
шу́ринов (genitive plural)
шу́рин (nominative singular)
шурья́ (irregular nominative plural)
шу́рины (nominative plural)
шу́рина (genitive singular)
шурьёв (genitive irregular plural)
шу́ринов (genitive plural)
шу́рину (dative singular)
шурья́м (dative irregular plural)
шу́ринам (dative plural)
шу́рина (accusative singular)
шурьёв (accusative irregular plural)
шу́ринов (accusative plural)
шу́рином (instrumental singular)
шурья́ми (instrumental irregular plural)
шу́ринами (instrumental plural)
шу́рине (prepositional singular)
шурья́х (irregular plural prepositional)
шу́ринах (plural prepositional)


деверь

де́верь • (déverʹ) m anim (genitive де́веря, nominative plural деверья́, genitive plural девере́й)

де́верь (canonical)
déverʹ (romanization)
де́веря (genitive)
деверья́ (nominative plural)
девере́й (genitive plural)
де́верь (nominative singular)
деверья́ (irregular nominative plural)
де́веря (genitive singular)
девере́й (genitive irregular plural)
де́верю (dative singular)
деверья́м (dative irregular plural)
де́веря (accusative singular)
девере́й (accusative irregular plural)
де́верем (instrumental singular)
деверья́ми (instrumental irregular plural)
де́вере (prepositional singular)
деверья́х (irregular plural prepositional)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děverь, from Proto-Indo-European *dayh₂wḗr. Cognate with Lithuanian dieveris, Sanskrit देवृ (devṛ́), Armenian տեգր (tegr), Urdu دیور (devar).

невестка невестка

brother-in-law (husband’s brother). His wife is one’s невестка.


дедушка

де́душка • (déduška) m anim (genitive де́душки, nominative plural де́душки, genitive plural де́душек)

де́душка (canonical)
déduška (romanization)
де́душки (genitive)
де́душки (nominative plural)
де́душек (genitive plural)
де́душка (nominative singular)
де́душки (nominative plural)
де́душки (genitive singular)
де́душек (genitive plural)
де́душке (dative singular)
де́душкам (dative plural)
де́душку (accusative singular)
де́душек (accusative plural)
де́душкой (instrumental singular)
де́душкою (instrumental singular)
де́душками (instrumental plural)
де́душке (prepositional singular)
де́душках (plural prepositional)

Ru-дедушка.ogg

дѣ́душка — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

diminutive of дед (ded)
(colloquial) old man


унук

be-noun

уну́к • (unúk) m pers (genitive уну́ка, nominative plural уну́кі, genitive plural уну́каў, feminine уну́чка)

уну́к (canonical)
unúk (romanization)
уну́ка (genitive)
уну́кі (nominative plural)
уну́каў (genitive plural)
уну́чка (feminine)
уну́к (nominative singular)
уну́кі (nominative plural)
уну́ка (genitive singular)
уну́каў (genitive plural)
уну́ку (dative singular)
уну́кам (dative plural)
уну́ка (accusative singular)
уну́каў (accusative plural)
уну́кам (instrumental singular)
уну́камі (instrumental plural)
уну́ку (locative singular)
уну́ках (locative plural)
уну́кі (count-form plural)

→ Latgalian: unuks

Inherited from Old Ruthenian унукъ (unuk), внукъ (vnuk), from Old East Slavic вънукъ (vŭnukŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vъnùkъ. Cognate with Russian внук (vnuk) and Ukrainian внук (vnuk).


унук

у̀нук (canonical masculine)
ùnuk (romanization)
унук (nominative singular)
унуци (nominative plural)
унука (genitive singular)
унука (genitive plural)
унуку (dative singular)
унуцима (dative plural)
унука (accusative singular)
унуке (accusative plural)
унуче (singular vocative)
унуци (plural vocative)
унуку (locative singular)
унуцима (locative plural)
унуком (instrumental singular)
унуцима (instrumental plural)


свекор

mk-noun

свекор • (svekor) m (plural свекри or свекори or свекровци, feminine свекрва, relational adjective свекров, augmentative свекориште)

svekor (romanization)
свекри (plural)
свекори (plural)
свекровци (plural)
свекрва (feminine)
свекров (adjective relational)
свекориште (augmentative)
свекор (indefinite singular)
свекри (indefinite plural)
свекорот (definite singular unspecified)
свекрите (definite plural unspecified)
свекоров (definite proximal singular)
свекриве (definite plural proximal)
свекорон (definite distal singular)
свекрине (definite distal plural)
свекре (singular vocative)
свекри (plural vocative)
свекора (count-form plural)
свекор (indefinite singular)
свекори (indefinite plural)
свекорот (definite singular unspecified)
свекорите (definite plural unspecified)
свекоров (definite proximal singular)
свекориве (definite plural proximal)
свекорон (definite distal singular)
свекорине (definite distal plural)
свекре (singular vocative)
свекори (plural vocative)
свекора (count-form plural)
свекор (indefinite singular)
свекровци (indefinite plural)
свекорот (definite singular unspecified)
свекровците (definite plural unspecified)
свекоров (definite proximal singular)
свекровциве (definite plural proximal)
свекорон (definite distal singular)
свекровцине (definite distal plural)
свекре (singular vocative)
свекровци (plural vocative)
свекора (count-form plural)


свекор

uk-noun

све́кор<*.pr>

све́кор • (svékor) m pers (genitive све́кра, nominative plural све́кри, genitive plural све́крів)

све́кор (canonical)
svékor (romanization)
све́кра (genitive)
све́кри (nominative plural)
све́крів (genitive plural)
све́кор (nominative singular)
све́кри (nominative plural)
све́кра (genitive singular)
све́крів (genitive plural)
све́крові (dative singular)
све́кру (dative singular)
све́крам (dative plural)
све́кра (accusative singular)
све́крів (accusative plural)
све́кром (instrumental singular)
све́крами (instrumental plural)
све́крові (locative singular)
све́крі (locative singular)
све́крах (locative plural)
све́кре (singular vocative)
све́кри (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

све́кор<*.pr>


ded

dȅd (canonical masculine)
де̏д (Cyrillic)
dȅd (nominative singular)
dèdovi (nominative plural)
dedi (nominative plural)
deda (genitive singular)
dedova (genitive plural)
deda (genitive plural)
dedu (dative singular)
dedovima (dative plural)
dedima (dative plural)
deda (accusative singular)
dedove (accusative plural)
dede (accusative plural)
dede (singular vocative)
dedovi (plural vocative)
dedi (plural vocative)
dedu (locative singular)
dedovima (locative plural)
dedima (locative plural)
dedom (instrumental singular)
dedovima (instrumental plural)
dedima (instrumental plural)


ded

dẹ̑d (canonical)
dȅd (animate canonical masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
déd (nominative singular)
déda (dual nominative)
dédje (nominative plural)
dédi (nominative plural)
déda (genitive singular)
dédov (dual genitive)
dédov (genitive plural)
dédu (dative singular)
dédoma (dative dual)
dédom (dative plural)
déda (accusative singular)
déda (accusative dual)
déde (accusative plural)
dédu (locative singular)
dédih (dual locative)
dédih (locative plural)
dédom (instrumental singular)
dédoma (dual instrumental)
dédi (instrumental plural)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
dèd (nominative singular)
déda (dual nominative)
dédje (nominative plural)
dédi (nominative plural)
déda (genitive singular)
dédov (dual genitive)
dédov (genitive plural)
dédu (dative singular)
dédoma (dative dual)
dédom (dative plural)
déda (accusative singular)
déda (accusative dual)
déde (accusative plural)
dédu (locative singular)
dédih (dual locative)
dédih (locative plural)
dédom (instrumental singular)
dédoma (dual instrumental)
dédi (instrumental plural)


прадедушка

ru-noun+

праде́душка • (pradéduška) m anim (genitive праде́душки, nominative plural праде́душки, genitive plural праде́душек)

праде́душка (canonical)
pradéduška (romanization)
праде́душки (genitive)
праде́душки (nominative plural)
праде́душек (genitive plural)
праде́душка (nominative singular)
праде́душки (nominative plural)
праде́душки (genitive singular)
праде́душек (genitive plural)
праде́душке (dative singular)
праде́душкам (dative plural)
праде́душку (accusative singular)
праде́душек (accusative plural)
праде́душкой (instrumental singular)
праде́душкою (instrumental singular)
праде́душками (instrumental plural)
праде́душке (prepositional singular)
праде́душках (plural prepositional)


прапрадедушка

прапраде́душка

прапраде́душка • (prapradéduška) m anim (genitive прапраде́душки, nominative plural прапраде́душки, genitive plural прапраде́душек)

прапраде́душка (canonical)
prapradéduška (romanization)
прапраде́душки (genitive)
прапраде́душки (nominative plural)
прапраде́душек (genitive plural)
прапраде́душка (nominative singular)
прапраде́душки (nominative plural)
прапраде́душки (genitive singular)
прапраде́душек (genitive plural)
прапраде́душке (dative singular)
прапраде́душкам (dative plural)
прапраде́душку (accusative singular)
прапраде́душек (accusative plural)
прапраде́душкой (instrumental singular)
прапраде́душкою (instrumental singular)
прапраде́душками (instrumental plural)
прапраде́душке (prepositional singular)
прапраде́душках (plural prepositional)


кузен

кузе́н//kuzɛ́n

кузе́н • (kuzɛ́n) m anim (genitive кузе́на, nominative plural кузе́ны, genitive plural кузе́нов, feminine кузи́на)

кузе́н (canonical)
kuzɛ́n (romanization)
кузе́на (genitive)
кузе́ны (nominative plural)
кузе́нов (genitive plural)
кузи́на (feminine)
кузе́н (nominative singular)
кузе́ны (nominative plural)
кузе́на (genitive singular)
кузе́нов (genitive plural)
кузе́ну (dative singular)
кузе́нам (dative plural)
кузе́на (accusative singular)
кузе́нов (accusative plural)
кузе́ном (instrumental singular)
кузе́нами (instrumental plural)
кузе́не (prepositional singular)
кузе́нах (plural prepositional)


кузен

uk-noun

кузе́н • (kuzén) m pers (genitive кузе́на, nominative plural кузе́ни, genitive plural кузе́нів, feminine кузи́на)

кузе́н (canonical)
kuzén (romanization)
кузе́на (genitive)
кузе́ни (nominative plural)
кузе́нів (genitive plural)
кузи́на (feminine)
кузе́н (nominative singular)
кузе́ни (nominative plural)
кузе́на (genitive singular)
кузе́нів (genitive plural)
кузе́нові (dative singular)
кузе́ну (dative singular)
кузе́нам (dative plural)
кузе́на (accusative singular)
кузе́нів (accusative plural)
кузе́ном (instrumental singular)
кузе́нами (instrumental plural)
кузе́нові (locative singular)
кузе́ні (locative singular)
кузе́нах (locative plural)
кузе́не (singular vocative)
кузе́ни (plural vocative)


ayr

Borrowed from Manx ayr. Doublet of faeder, father, padre, pater, and père.


prozio

Internationalism. From Ancient Greek πρῶτος (prôtos) + -io (“-ium”, forms names of chemical elements).

af

(physics) protium (an isotope of hydrogen)


bonda

bonda (nominative singular)
bondan (nominative plural)
bondan (accusative singular)
bondan (accusative plural)
bondan (genitive singular)
bondena (genitive plural)
bondan (dative singular)
bondum (dative plural)

Middle English: bonde

English: bond

⇒ Medieval Latin: bondagium

→ Middle English: bondage

English: bondage

Scots: bondage

From Old Norse bóndi (“farmer; husband”, literally “dweller”).


nevo

eo-head

nevo (accusative singular nevon, plural nevoj, accusative plural nevojn)

nevon (accusative singular)
nevoj (plural)
nevojn (accusative plural)

From French neveu, from Latin nepos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂népōts. Doublet of nepo.


Vetter

de-noun

Vetter m (mixed, genitive Vetters, plural Vettern, diminutive Vetterchen n, feminine Cousine or Kusine or Vetterin or Base)

Vetters (genitive)
Vettern (plural)
Vetterchen (diminutive neuter)
Cousine (feminine)
Kusine (feminine)
Vetterin (feminine)
Base (feminine)
Vetter (nominative singular)
Vettern (definite nominative plural)
Vetters (genitive singular)
Vettern (definite genitive plural)
Vetter (dative singular)
Vettern (dative definite plural)
Vetter (accusative singular)
Vettern (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German veter, vetere, from Old High German fetiro (“father's brother”), fatureo, from Proto-West Germanic *faderjō or *fadurjō.

inh

Coordinate term: Base

(dated or regional, except in compounds) male cousin


大哥

→ Peranakan Indonesian: twako

/taːi̯²² kɔː⁵⁵/

/tua²²⁻²¹ ko⁴⁴/

/tua⁴¹⁻²² ko³³/

/tua²²⁻²¹ ko⁴⁴/

/tua³³⁻¹¹ ko⁴⁴/

/tua³³⁻²¹ kɤ⁴⁴/

/taːi̯²² kɔː⁵⁵/

/tua²²⁻²¹ ko⁴⁴/

/tua⁴¹⁻²² ko³³/

/tua²²⁻²¹ ko⁴⁴/

/tua³³⁻¹¹ ko⁴⁴/

/tua³³⁻²¹ kɤ⁴⁴/

a term of address for a close friend of the same age or older

(colloquial) male leader (especially of a gang); boss


аб

Inherited from Proto-Abkhaz-Abaza *abá. Cognate with Abaza аба́ (abá).


аб

Inherited from Classical Persian اَب (ab), from Arabic أَب (ʔab).


mees

mehe (genitive)
meest (partitive)
mees (nominative singular)
mehed (nominative plural)
mees (accusative nominative singular)
mehed (accusative nominative plural)
mehe (accusative genitive singular)
mehed (accusative genitive plural)
mehe (genitive singular)
meeste (genitive plural)
meest (partitive singular)
mehi (partitive plural)
mehesse (illative singular)
meestesse (illative plural)
mehisse (illative plural)
mehes (inessive singular)
meestes (inessive plural)
mehis (inessive plural)
mehest (elative singular)
meestest (elative plural)
mehist (elative plural)
mehele (allative singular)
meestele (allative plural)
mehile (allative plural)
mehel (adessive singular)
meestel (adessive plural)
mehil (adessive plural)
mehelt (ablative singular)
meestelt (ablative plural)
mehilt (ablative plural)
meheks (singular translative)
meesteks (plural translative)
mehiks (plural translative)
meheni (singular terminative)
meesteni (plural terminative)
mehena (essive singular)
meestena (essive plural)
meheta (abessive singular)
meesteta (abessive plural)
mehega (comitative singular)
meestega (comitative plural)

From Proto-Finnic *mees. Possibly derived from Proto-Germanic *mēgaz (earlier Proto-Finnic *meexes), compare Gothic 𐌼𐌴𐌲𐍃 (mēgs, “son-in-law”), Old English mǣġ (“relative”) and Old Norse mágr (“male relative”), although this proposal is questionable for phonetic reasons. Cognate with Finnish mies, Livonian mīez, Votic meez, Ingrian mees, Livvi mies, Ludian miez and Veps mez'.

Tema endine mees on ohvitser.

Her ex-husband/boyfriend is a military officer.

husband (a woman's spouse, consort or sexual partner)


mees

mees (nominative singular)
meehet (nominative plural)
meehen (genitive singular)
meehiin (genitive plural)
meestä (partitive singular)
meest (partitive singular)
meehiä (partitive plural)
meehee (illative singular)
meehii (illative plural)
meehees (inessive singular)
meehiis (inessive plural)
meehest (elative singular)
meehist (elative plural)
meehelle (allative singular)
meehille (allative plural)
meeheel (adessive singular)
meehiil (adessive plural)
meehelt (ablative singular)
meehilt (ablative plural)
meeheks (singular translative)
meehiks (plural translative)
meehennä (essive singular)
meeheen (essive singular)
meehinnä (essive plural)
meehiin (essive plural)
meehent (exessive singular)
meehint (exessive plural)
mees (nominative singular)
meehet (nominative plural)
meehen (genitive singular)
meehiin (genitive plural)
meestä (partitive singular)
meest (partitive singular)
meehiä (partitive plural)
meehee (illative singular)
meehii (illative plural)
meehees (inessive singular)
meehiis (inessive plural)
meeheest (elative singular)
meehiist (elative plural)
meehelle (allative singular)
meehille (allative plural)
meeheel (adessive singular)
meehiil (adessive plural)
meeheelt (ablative singular)
meehiilt (ablative plural)
meeheeks (singular translative)
meehiiks (plural translative)
meeheen (essive singular)
meehiin (essive plural)
meeheent (exessive singular)
meehiint (exessive plural)

From Proto-Finnic *mees. Cognates include Finnish mies and Estonian mees.

Mees oli viijenkymmenän voovven ikkäin.

1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 70:

A teen äärees istuu mees adran pääl.

1937, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 28:

And next to it a man sits on top of a plough.


lolo

tl-noun

lolo (feminine lola, Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜎᜓ)

Possibly from a reduplication of the last syllable of Spanish abuelo, possibly also influenced by mimicking other likewise reduplicated syllable direct family terms like nana, tata, mama, papa, kaka, nene, etc. Compare lelong, lola, lelang, ninong, ninang, etc. Compare Aragonese lolo.

(colloquial) term of address for an old man


phral

(Bugurdži, Crimea, Kosovo Arli, Macedonian Arli, Sepečides, Sofia Erli, Ursari) brother


phral

(Burgenland, East Slovakia, Gurvari, Prekmurski, Veršend) brother


phral

(Banatiski Gurbet, Gurbet, Kalderaš, Lovara, Macedonian Džambazi, Sremski Gurbet) brother


свояк

ru-noun+

своя́к • (svoják) m anim (genitive свояка́, nominative plural свояки́, genitive plural свояко́в)

своя́к (canonical)
svoják (romanization)
свояка́ (genitive)
свояки́ (nominative plural)
свояко́в (genitive plural)
своя́к (nominative singular)
свояки́ (nominative plural)
свояка́ (genitive singular)
свояко́в (genitive plural)
свояку́ (dative singular)
свояка́м (dative plural)
свояка́ (accusative singular)
свояко́в (accusative plural)
свояко́м (instrumental singular)
свояка́ми (instrumental plural)
свояке́ (prepositional singular)
свояка́х (plural prepositional)

(somewhat dated) brother-in-law (husband of wife’s sister)


свояк

uk-noun

своя́к • (svoják) m pers (genitive свояка́, nominative plural свояки́, genitive plural своякі́в, feminine своя́чка)

своя́к (canonical)
svoják (romanization)
свояка́ (genitive)
свояки́ (nominative plural)
своякі́в (genitive plural)
своя́чка (feminine)
своя́к (nominative singular)
свояки́ (nominative plural)
свояка́ (genitive singular)
своякі́в (genitive plural)
свояко́ві (dative singular)
свояку́ (dative singular)
свояка́м (dative plural)
свояка́ (accusative singular)
своякі́в (accusative plural)
свояко́м (instrumental singular)
свояка́ми (instrumental plural)
свояко́ві (locative singular)
свояку́ (locative singular)
свояка́х (locative plural)
своя́че (singular vocative)
свояки́ (plural vocative)

husband of wife's sister, brother-in-law


bamp

‘Shut up’ hissed Gwilym. ‘Don't be so rude! He's a great old bloke. I wish he was my bamp.’

2013, Karenne Griffin, New Voices in the Valley, Lulu.com, →ISBN, page 181:

Bell went back to Wales and my stayed with me. A week later Dave's brother, Ann Jane, mum and me went to lay Dave's ashes at the same spot where his mum and dad, my nan and Bamp had been laid.

2013, Angela Rogers, Dancing in the Rain: Seize the Day, Lulu.com, →ISBN, page 167:

[I] might be a builder ... or a carpenter ... Might even be an engineer.... My Bamp does it. He’s an engineer

2015, D. Mannay, E. Staples, S. Hallett, L. Roberts, A. Rees, R. Evans, D. Andrews, Understanding the educational experiences and opinions, attainment, achievement and aspirations of looked after children in Wales, →ISBN, page 69:


quatrayle

He was the quatrayle of Zaccheus Gould, the New England immigrant.

1880, The New England Register, volume 34, New England Historic Genealogical Society, published 1996, page 433:

This means that two individuals A and B whose most recent common ancestor C is the quatrayle (or great-great-great-grandfather) of the former and the quatrayle of the latter cannot belong to the same lineage, because the genealogical chain linking A to B contains ten degrees of kinship.

2012, Oliviu Felecan, Name and Naming: Synchronic and Diachronic Perspectives, page 80:

(rare) A great-great-great-grandfather; the grandfather of the grandfather of one's father.


maritus

la-noun

marītus m (genitive marītī, feminine marīta); second declension

marītus (canonical masculine)
marītī (genitive)
marīta (feminine)
marītus (nominative singular)
marītī (nominative plural)
marītī (genitive singular)
marītōrum (genitive plural)
marītō (dative singular)
marītīs (dative plural)
marītum (accusative singular)
marītōs (accusative plural)
marītō (ablative singular)
marītīs (ablative plural)
marīte (singular vocative)
marītī (plural vocative)

Aragonese: mariu

Aromanian: mãrit

Asturian: maríu

Catalan: marit

Corsican: maritu

Dalmatian: marait

Extremaduran: mariu

French: mari

Friulian: marît

Galician: marido

Istriot: mareî

Italian: marito

Leonese: maríu

Ligurian: màio, marîo

Middle English: mariet

Occitan: marit

Old French: mari

Portuguese: marido

Romanian: mărit

Sardinian: madiru

Sassarese: mariddu

Sicilian: maritu

Spanish: marido

Tarantino: marite

Venetan: marìo

Perhaps related with mās (“male, a male”). According to de Vaan from Proto-Indo-European *morei-, *mori- or *morih₂- (“young woman”), developing into a pre-Italic *mārī-, with possessive *-to-. Compare Welsh morwyn (“girl, maiden”) (< Proto-Celtic *moreinā-), Welsh merch (“daughter”) (< Proto-Celtic *merkā), Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “boy, girl”), Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “young man; foal”), Bactrian μαρηγο (marēgo, “servant”) (< Proto-Indo-European *meri̯o-), Lithuanian merga (“girl”) (< Proto-Indo-European *mergh-eh₂-), Lithuanian marti (“daughter-in-law”) (< Proto-Indo-European *mor-t-iH-).


tatti

head

tatti (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])

From Proto-Finnic *tatti. Related to Finnish tatti.


баща

bg-noun

баща́ • (baštá) m

баща́ (canonical)
baštá (romanization)
баща́ (indefinite singular)
бащи́ (indefinite plural)
баща́та (definite singular)
бащи́те (definite plural)
ба́що (singular vocative)
бащи́ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Slavic *batę; compare to Russian ба́тя (bátja).

(figurative) patriarch, founder, originator, initiator


пасынок

ru-noun+

па́сынок • (pásynok) m anim (genitive па́сынка, nominative plural па́сынки, genitive plural па́сынков)

па́сынок (canonical)
pásynok (romanization)
па́сынка (genitive)
па́сынки (nominative plural)
па́сынков (genitive plural)
па́сынок (nominative singular)
па́сынки (nominative plural)
па́сынка (genitive singular)
па́сынков (genitive plural)
па́сынку (dative singular)
па́сынкам (dative plural)
па́сынка (accusative singular)
па́сынков (accusative plural)
па́сынком (instrumental singular)
па́сынками (instrumental plural)
па́сынке (prepositional singular)
па́сынках (plural prepositional)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pasynъkъ. By surface analysis, па- (pa-) + сын (syn, “son”) + -ок (-ok, diminutive suffix).


отчим

ru-noun+

о́тчим • (ótčim) m anim (genitive о́тчима, nominative plural о́тчимы, genitive plural о́тчимов)

о́тчим (canonical)
ótčim (romanization)
о́тчима (genitive)
о́тчимы (nominative plural)
о́тчимов (genitive plural)
о́тчим (nominative singular)
о́тчимы (nominative plural)
о́тчима (genitive singular)
о́тчимов (genitive plural)
о́тчиму (dative singular)
о́тчимам (dative plural)
о́тчима (accusative singular)
о́тчимов (accusative plural)
о́тчимом (instrumental singular)
о́тчимами (instrumental plural)
о́тчиме (prepositional singular)
о́тчимах (plural prepositional)

Inherited from Old East Slavic о́тьчимъ (ótĭčimŭ), from Proto-Slavic *òtьčimъ.


neveu

→ Danish: nevø

→ Norwegian Bokmål: nevø

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: nevø

→ Swedish: nevö

Inherited from Old French neveu, from Latin nepōtem, from Proto-Italic *nepōts, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *népōts.


aca

used to show respect when addressing older men


丈夫

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴ fou²⁴/

/t͡sœːŋ²² fuː⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ fu²⁴/

/touŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muo⁵⁵/

/tuoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²² hu³³/

/tiaŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiõ³³⁴ pũ³³⁴/

/t͡siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hu³³/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴ fou²⁴/

/t͡sœːŋ²² fuː⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ fu²⁴/

/touŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muo⁵⁵/

/tuoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²² hu³³/

/tiaŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiõ³³⁴ pũ³³⁴/

/t͡siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hu³³/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/

/t͡sœːŋ²² fuː⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ fu²⁴/

/tuoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²² hu³³/

/tiaŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/ta³³⁻²¹ pɔ³³/

/ta⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔ⁴⁴/

/ta⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻²² peu⁴⁴/

/ta³³⁻²³ pou³³/

/ta⁵²⁻³⁵ pou³³/

/touŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muo⁵⁵/

/ta³³⁻²¹ pɔ³³/

/ta⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔ⁴⁴/

/ta⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻²² peu⁴⁴/

/ta³³⁻²³ pou³³/

/ta⁵²⁻³⁵ pou³³/

唐晡
唐餔
唐晡
大夫
查埔
查甫
乾埔
查夫
諸夫
打埠
禾埠

Unto the woman he said, I will greatly multiply thy sorrow and thy conception; in sorrow thou shalt bring forth children; and thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he [thy husband] shall rule over thee.

新標點和合本 (Chinese Union Version with New Punctuation), 創世記 (Genesis) 3:16

Yòu duì nǚrén shuō: wǒ bì duōduō jiāzēng nǐ huáitāi de kǔchǔ; nǐ shēngchǎn érnǚ bì duō shòu kǔchǔ. Nǐ bì liànmù nǐ zhàngfu; nǐ zhàngfu bì guǎnxiá nǐ.

又對女人說：我必多多加增你懷胎的苦楚；你生產兒女必多受苦楚。你必戀慕你丈夫；你丈夫必管轄你。

又对女人说：我必多多加增你怀胎的苦楚；你生产儿女必多受苦楚。你必恋慕你丈夫；你丈夫必管辖你。


丈夫

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴ fou²⁴/

/t͡sœːŋ²² fuː⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ fu²⁴/

/touŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muo⁵⁵/

/tuoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²² hu³³/

/tiaŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiõ³³⁴ pũ³³⁴/

/t͡siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hu³³/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴ fou²⁴/

/t͡sœːŋ²² fuː⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ fu²⁴/

/touŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muo⁵⁵/

/tuoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²² hu³³/

/tiaŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiõ³³⁴ pũ³³⁴/

/t͡siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hu³³/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/

/t͡sœːŋ²² fuː⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ fu²⁴/

/tuoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²² hu³³/

/tiaŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/ta³³⁻²¹ pɔ³³/

/ta⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔ⁴⁴/

/ta⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻²² peu⁴⁴/

/ta³³⁻²³ pou³³/

/ta⁵²⁻³⁵ pou³³/

/touŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muo⁵⁵/

/ta³³⁻²¹ pɔ³³/

/ta⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔ⁴⁴/

/ta⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻²² peu⁴⁴/

/ta³³⁻²³ pou³³/

/ta⁵²⁻³⁵ pou³³/

唐晡
唐餔
唐晡
大夫
查埔
查甫
乾埔
查夫
諸夫
打埠
禾埠

A man is capped at the age of twenty, after which he becomes an adult man. He marries at the age of thirty.

Commentary of Guliang, circa 206 BCE– 9 CE

Nánzǐ èrshí ér guàn, guàn ér liè zhàngfū, sānshí ér qǔ.

男子二十而冠，冠而列丈夫，三十而娶。


丈夫

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴ fou²⁴/

/t͡sœːŋ²² fuː⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ fu²⁴/

/touŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muo⁵⁵/

/tuoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²² hu³³/

/tiaŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiõ³³⁴ pũ³³⁴/

/t͡siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hu³³/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁴⁴ fou²⁴/

/t͡sœːŋ²² fuː⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ fu²⁴/

/touŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muo⁵⁵/

/tuoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²² hu³³/

/tiaŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiõ³³⁴ pũ³³⁴/

/t͡siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hu³³/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ fu⁵⁵/

/t͡sœːŋ²² fuː⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ fu²⁴/

/tuoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵⁵/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/tiɔŋ²² hu³³/

/tiaŋ²²⁻²¹ hu⁴⁴/

/ta³³⁻²¹ pɔ³³/

/ta⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔ⁴⁴/

/ta⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻²² peu⁴⁴/

/ta³³⁻²³ pou³³/

/ta⁵²⁻³⁵ pou³³/

/touŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾muo⁵⁵/

/ta³³⁻²¹ pɔ³³/

/ta⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔ⁴⁴/

/ta⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻³³ pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡sa⁴⁴⁻²² peu⁴⁴/

/ta³³⁻²³ pou³³/

/ta⁵²⁻³⁵ pou³³/

唐晡
唐餔
唐晡
大夫
查埔
查甫
乾埔
查夫
諸夫
打埠
禾埠

(Northern Min, Ningde Eastern Min, Southern Min, Puxian Min) man; (adult) male


أخ

ar-noun

أَخ • (ʔaḵ) m (construct state أَخُو (ʔaḵū), dual أَخَوَان (ʔaḵawān), plural إِخْوَة (ʔiḵwa) or إِخْوَان (ʔiḵwān), feminine أُخْت (ʔuḵt))

أَخ (canonical)
ʔaḵ (romanization)
أَخُو (construct)
أَخَوَان (dual)
إِخْوَة (plural)
إِخْوَان (plural)
أُخْت (feminine)
أَخ (indefinite informal long-construct singular)
الْأَخ (definite informal long-construct singular)
أَخُو (construct informal long-construct singular)
أَخٌ (indefinite long-construct nominative singular)
الْأَخُ (definite long-construct nominative singular)
أَخُو (construct long-construct nominative singular)
أَخًا (accusative indefinite long-construct singular)
الْأَخَ (accusative definite long-construct singular)
أَخَا (accusative construct long-construct singular)
أَخٍ (genitive indefinite long-construct singular)
الْأَخِ (definite genitive long-construct singular)
أَخِي (construct genitive long-construct singular)
أَخَوَيْن (dual indefinite informal long-construct singular)
الْأَخَوَيْن (definite dual informal long-construct singular)
أَخَوَيْ (construct dual informal long-construct singular)
أَخَوَانِ (dual indefinite long-construct nominative singular)
الْأَخَوَانِ (definite dual long-construct nominative singular)
أَخَوَا (construct dual long-construct nominative singular)
أَخَوَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite long-construct singular)
الْأَخَوَيْنِ (accusative definite dual long-construct singular)
أَخَوَيْ (accusative construct dual long-construct singular)
أَخَوَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite long-construct singular)
الْأَخَوَيْنِ (definite dual genitive long-construct singular)
أَخَوَيْ (construct dual genitive long-construct singular)
إِخْوَة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
إِخْوَان (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْإِخْوَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْإِخْوَان (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
إِخْوَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
إِخْوَان (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
إِخْوَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
إِخْوَانٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْإِخْوَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْإِخْوَانُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
إِخْوَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
إِخْوَانُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
إِخْوَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
إِخْوَانًا (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْإِخْوَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْإِخْوَانَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
إِخْوَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
إِخْوَانَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
إِخْوَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
إِخْوَانٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْإِخْوَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْإِخْوَانِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
إِخْوَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
إِخْوَانِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Gulf Arabic: أخو (uḵu)

Maltese: ħu

Moroccan Arabic: أخ (ʔaḵḵ), (construct state) خو (ḵū), (construct state) خا (ḵā)

→ English: ock, akh, akhi

→ Malayalam: ഇക്ക (ikka)

→ Portuguese: Lafões


أخ

ary-noun

أخ • (ʔaḵḵ) m (construct state خو (ḵū) or خا (ḵā), plural خوت (ḵūt) or خاوة (ḵāwa), feminine أخت (ʔuḵt))

ʔaḵḵ (romanization)
خو (construct)
خا (construct)
خوت (plural)
خاوة (plural)
أخت (feminine)

خوك

ولد خاها


أخ

apc-noun

أخ • (ʔaḵḵ) m (construct state أخو (ʔaḵu), plural إخوة (ʔiḵwe) or إخوات (ʔiḵwāt) or إخوان (ʔiḵwān), feminine إخت (ʔiḵt))

ʔaḵḵ (romanization)
أخو (construct)
إخوة (plural)
إخوات (plural)
إخوان (plural)
إخت (feminine)


أخ

ajp-noun

أخّ • (ʔaḵḵ) m (construct state أخو (ʔaḵu), plural إخوة (ʔiḵwe) or إخوان (ʔiḵwān), feminine أخت (ʔuḵt))

أخّ (canonical)
ʔaḵḵ (romanization)
أخو (construct)
إخوة (plural)
إخوان (plural)
أخت (feminine)

Alternative form of أخو (ʔaḵu, “brother”)


kaka

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaka (“elder sibling of the same sex”), from Proto-Austronesian *kaka (“elder sibling”). Compare Tagalog kaka.


kaka

kaka class IX (canonical)
kaka class X (plural)


paternal grandfather

en-noun

paternal grandfather (plural paternal grandfathers)

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see paternal, grandfather. (This entry is a translation hub.)


maternal grandfather

maternal grandfather (plural maternal grandfathers)

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see maternal, grandfather. (This entry is a translation hub.)


որդի

ordi (romanization)
որդի (nominative singular)
որդիներ (nominative plural)
որդու (dative singular)
որդիների (dative plural)
որդուց (ablative singular)
որդիներից (ablative plural)
որդով (instrumental singular)
որդիով (instrumental singular)
որդիներով (instrumental plural)
որդին (definite nominative singular)
որդիները (definite nominative plural)
որդիներն (definite nominative plural)
որդուն (dative definite singular)
որդիներին (dative definite plural)
որդիս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
որդիներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
որդուս (dative first-person possessive singular)
որդիներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
որդուցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
որդիներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
որդովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
որդիովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
որդիներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
որդիդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
որդիներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
որդուդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
որդիներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
որդուցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
որդիներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
որդովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
որդիովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
որդիներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

որդիները/որդիներն

որդով, որդիով

որդովս, որդիովս

որդովդ, որդիովդ

Inherited from Old Armenian որդի (ordi).


broder

broderen (definite singular)
brødrar (indefinite plural)
brødrane (definite plural)

From Old Norse bróðir (“brother”), from Proto-Germanic *brōþēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.


broder

broder (indefinite nominative singular)
broders (genitive indefinite singular)
brodern (definite nominative singular)
broderns (definite genitive singular)
bröder (indefinite nominative plural)
bröders (genitive indefinite plural)
bröderna (definite nominative plural)
brödernas (definite genitive plural)

From Old Swedish brōþir, from Old Norse bróðir, from Proto-Germanic *brōþēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.

Troligen har det bott 15 till 25 bröder samtidigt i klostret.

The monastery probably housed 15 to 25 brethren.

a brother, a friar, a monk, a male member of a religious community


әти

äti (romanization)
әти (nominative singular)
әтиләр (nominative plural)
әтинең (genitive singular)
әтиләрнең (genitive plural)
әтине (accusative definite singular)
әтиләрне (accusative definite plural)
әтигә (dative singular)
әтиләргә (dative plural)
әтидә (locative singular)
әтиләрдә (locative plural)
әтидән (ablative singular)
әтиләрдән (ablative plural)
әтием (first-person nominative possessive singular)
әтиләрем (first-person nominative possessive singular)
әтиең (nominative possessive second-person singular)
әтиләрең (nominative possessive second-person singular)
әтисе (nominative possessive singular third-person)
әтиләре (nominative possessive singular third-person)
әтиебез (first-person nominative plural possessive)
әтиләребез (first-person nominative plural possessive)
әтиегез (nominative plural possessive second-person)
әтиләрегез (nominative plural possessive second-person)
әтисе (nominative plural possessive third-person)
әтиләре (nominative plural possessive third-person)
әтиемнең (first-person genitive possessive singular)
әтиләремнең (first-person genitive possessive singular)
әтиеңнең (genitive possessive second-person singular)
әтиләреңнең (genitive possessive second-person singular)
әтисенең (genitive possessive singular third-person)
әтиләренең (genitive possessive singular third-person)
әтиебезнең (first-person genitive plural possessive)
әтиләребезнең (first-person genitive plural possessive)
әтиегезнең (genitive plural possessive second-person)
әтиләрегезнең (genitive plural possessive second-person)
әтисенең (genitive plural possessive third-person)
әтиләренең (genitive plural possessive third-person)
әтиемне (accusative definite first-person possessive singular)
әтиләремне (accusative definite first-person possessive singular)
әтиеңне (accusative definite possessive second-person singular)
әтиләреңне (accusative definite possessive second-person singular)
әтисен (accusative definite possessive singular third-person)
әтиләрен (accusative definite possessive singular third-person)
әтиебезне (accusative definite first-person plural possessive)
әтиләребезне (accusative definite first-person plural possessive)
әтиегезне (accusative definite plural possessive second-person)
әтиләрегезне (accusative definite plural possessive second-person)
әтисен (accusative definite plural possessive third-person)
әтиләрен (accusative definite plural possessive third-person)
әтиемгә (dative first-person possessive singular)
әтиләремгә (dative first-person possessive singular)
әтиеңгә (dative possessive second-person singular)
әтиләреңгә (dative possessive second-person singular)
әтисенә (dative possessive singular third-person)
әтиләренә (dative possessive singular third-person)
әтиебезгә (dative first-person plural possessive)
әтиләребезгә (dative first-person plural possessive)
әтиегезгә (dative plural possessive second-person)
әтиләрегезгә (dative plural possessive second-person)
әтисенә (dative plural possessive third-person)
әтиләренә (dative plural possessive third-person)
әтиемдә (first-person locative possessive singular)
әтиләремдә (first-person locative possessive singular)
әтиеңдә (locative possessive second-person singular)
әтиләреңдә (locative possessive second-person singular)
әтисендә (locative possessive singular third-person)
әтиләрендә (locative possessive singular third-person)
әтиебездә (first-person locative plural possessive)
әтиләребездә (first-person locative plural possessive)
әтиегездә (locative plural possessive second-person)
әтиләрегездә (locative plural possessive second-person)
әтисендә (locative plural possessive third-person)
әтиләрендә (locative plural possessive third-person)
әтиемнән (ablative first-person possessive singular)
әтиләремнән (ablative first-person possessive singular)
әтиеңнән (ablative possessive second-person singular)
әтиләреңнән (ablative possessive second-person singular)
әтисеннән (ablative possessive singular third-person)
әтиләреннән (ablative possessive singular third-person)
әтиебездән (ablative first-person plural possessive)
әтиләребездән (ablative first-person plural possessive)
әтиегездән (ablative plural possessive second-person)
әтиләрегездән (ablative plural possessive second-person)
әтисеннән (ablative plural possessive third-person)
әтиләреннән (ablative plural possessive third-person)


ай

aj (romanization)
ай (nominative singular)
айяс (nominative plural)
ай (accusative accusative-i singular)
айяс (accusative accusative-i plural)
айӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
айясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
айӧн (instrumental singular)
айясӧн (instrumental plural)
айкӧд (comitative singular)
айяскӧд (comitative plural)
айтӧг (caritive singular)
айястӧг (caritive plural)
айла (consecutive singular)
айясла (consecutive plural)
айлӧн (genitive singular)
айяслӧн (genitive plural)
айлысь (ablative singular)
айяслысь (ablative plural)
айлы (dative singular)
айяслы (dative plural)
айын (inessive singular)
айясын (inessive plural)
айысь (elative singular)
айясысь (elative plural)
айӧ (illative singular)
айясӧ (illative plural)
айсянь (egressive singular)
айяссянь (egressive plural)
айлань (approximative singular)
айяслань (approximative plural)
айӧдз (singular terminative)
айясӧдз (plural terminative)
айӧд (prolative prolative-i singular)
айясӧд (plural prolative prolative-i)
айті (prolative prolative-ii singular)
айясті (plural prolative prolative-ii)
айӧй (nominative singular)
айясӧй (nominative plural)
айӧй (accusative accusative-i singular)
айясӧй (accusative accusative-i plural)
айӧс (accusative accusative-ii singular)
айясӧс (accusative accusative-ii plural)
айнам (instrumental singular)
айяснам (instrumental plural)
айӧйкӧд (comitative singular)
айясӧйкӧд (comitative plural)
айтӧгым (caritive singular)
айястӧгым (caritive plural)
айӧйла (consecutive singular)
айясӧйла (consecutive plural)
айӧйлӧн (genitive singular)
айясӧйлӧн (genitive plural)
айӧйлысь (ablative singular)
айясӧйлысь (ablative plural)
айӧйлы (dative singular)
айясӧйлы (dative plural)
аям (inessive singular)
айясам (inessive plural)
айсьым (elative singular)
айяссьым (elative plural)
аям (illative singular)
айясам (illative plural)
айсяньым (egressive singular)
айяссяньым (egressive plural)
айланьым (approximative singular)
айясланьым (approximative plural)
айӧдзым (singular terminative)
айясӧдзым (plural terminative)
айӧдым (prolative prolative-i singular)
айясӧдым (plural prolative prolative-i)
айтіым (prolative prolative-ii singular)
айястіым (plural prolative prolative-ii)
айыд (nominative singular)
айясыд (nominative plural)
айыд (accusative accusative-i singular)
айясыд (accusative accusative-i plural)
айтӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
айястӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
айнад (instrumental singular)
айяснад (instrumental plural)
айыдкӧд (comitative singular)
айясыдкӧд (comitative plural)
айтӧгыд (caritive singular)
айястӧгыд (caritive plural)
айыдла (consecutive singular)
айясыдла (consecutive plural)
айыдлӧн (genitive singular)
айясыдлӧн (genitive plural)
айыдлысь (ablative singular)
айясыдлысь (ablative plural)
айыдлы (dative singular)
айясыдлы (dative plural)
аяд (inessive singular)
айясад (inessive plural)
айсьыд (elative singular)
айяссьыд (elative plural)
аяд (illative singular)
айясад (illative plural)
айсяньыд (egressive singular)
айяссяньыд (egressive plural)
айланьыд (approximative singular)
айясланьыд (approximative plural)
айӧдзыд (singular terminative)
айясӧдзыд (plural terminative)
айӧдыд (prolative prolative-i singular)
айясӧдыд (plural prolative prolative-i)
айтіыд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
айястіыд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
айыс (nominative singular)
айясыс (nominative plural)
айыс (accusative accusative-i singular)
айясыс (accusative accusative-i plural)
айсӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
айяссӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
айнас (instrumental singular)
айяснас (instrumental plural)
айыскӧд (comitative singular)
айясыскӧд (comitative plural)
айтӧгыс (caritive singular)
айястӧгыс (caritive plural)
айысла (consecutive singular)
айясысла (consecutive plural)
айыслӧн (genitive singular)
айясыслӧн (genitive plural)
айыслысь (ablative singular)
айясыслысь (ablative plural)
айыслы (dative singular)
айясыслы (dative plural)
аяс (inessive singular)
айясас (inessive plural)
айсьыс (elative singular)
айяссьыс (elative plural)
аяс (illative singular)
айясас (illative plural)
айсяньыс (egressive singular)
айяссяньыс (egressive plural)
айланьыс (approximative singular)
айясланьыс (approximative plural)
айӧдзыс (singular terminative)
айясӧдзыс (plural terminative)
айӧдыс (prolative prolative-i singular)
айясӧдыс (plural prolative prolative-i)
айтіыс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
айястіыс (plural prolative prolative-ii)
айным (nominative singular)
айясным (nominative plural)
айным (accusative accusative-i singular)
айясным (accusative accusative-i plural)
айнымӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
айяснымӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
айнаным (instrumental singular)
айяснаным (instrumental plural)
айнымкӧд (comitative singular)
айяснымкӧд (comitative plural)
айтӧгным (caritive singular)
айястӧгным (caritive plural)
айнымла (consecutive singular)
айяснымла (consecutive plural)
айнымлӧн (genitive singular)
айяснымлӧн (genitive plural)
айнымлысь (ablative singular)
айяснымлысь (ablative plural)
айнымлы (dative singular)
айяснымлы (dative plural)
аяным (inessive singular)
айясаным (inessive plural)
айсьыным (elative singular)
айяссьыным (elative plural)
аяным (illative singular)
айясаным (illative plural)
айсяньным (egressive singular)
айяссяньным (egressive plural)
айланьным (approximative singular)
айясланьным (approximative plural)
айӧдзным (singular terminative)
айясӧдзным (plural terminative)
айӧдным (prolative prolative-i singular)
айясӧдным (plural prolative prolative-i)
айтіным (prolative prolative-ii singular)
айястіным (plural prolative prolative-ii)
айныд (nominative singular)
айясныд (nominative plural)
айныд (accusative accusative-i singular)
айясныд (accusative accusative-i plural)
айнытӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
айяснытӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
айнаныд (instrumental singular)
айяснаныд (instrumental plural)
айныдкӧд (comitative singular)
айясныдкӧд (comitative plural)
айтӧгныд (caritive singular)
айястӧгныд (caritive plural)
айныдла (consecutive singular)
айясныдла (consecutive plural)
айныдлӧн (genitive singular)
айясныдлӧн (genitive plural)
айныдлысь (ablative singular)
айясныдлысь (ablative plural)
айныдлы (dative singular)
айясныдлы (dative plural)
аяныд (inessive singular)
айясаныд (inessive plural)
айсьыныд (elative singular)
айяссьыныд (elative plural)
аяныд (illative singular)
айясаныд (illative plural)
айсяньныд (egressive singular)
айяссяньныд (egressive plural)
айланьныд (approximative singular)
айясланьныд (approximative plural)
айӧдзныд (singular terminative)
айясӧдзныд (plural terminative)
айӧдныд (prolative prolative-i singular)
айясӧдныд (plural prolative prolative-i)
айтіныд (prolative prolative-ii singular)
айястіныд (plural prolative prolative-ii)
айныс (nominative singular)
айясныс (nominative plural)
айныс (accusative accusative-i singular)
айясныс (accusative accusative-i plural)
айнысӧ (accusative accusative-ii singular)
айяснысӧ (accusative accusative-ii plural)
айнаныс (instrumental singular)
айяснаныс (instrumental plural)
айнымкӧс (comitative singular)
айяснымкӧс (comitative plural)
айтӧгныс (caritive singular)
айястӧгныс (caritive plural)
айнысла (consecutive singular)
айяснысла (consecutive plural)
айныслӧн (genitive singular)
айясныслӧн (genitive plural)
айныслысь (ablative singular)
айясныслысь (ablative plural)
айныслы (dative singular)
айясныслы (dative plural)
аяныс (inessive singular)
айясаныс (inessive plural)
айсьыныс (elative singular)
айяссьыныс (elative plural)
аяныс (illative singular)
айясаныс (illative plural)
айсяньныс (egressive singular)
айяссяньныс (egressive plural)
айланьныс (approximative singular)
айясланьныс (approximative plural)
айӧдзныс (singular terminative)
айясӧдзныс (plural terminative)
айӧдныс (prolative prolative-i singular)
айясӧдныс (plural prolative prolative-i)
айтіныс (prolative prolative-ii singular)
айястіныс (plural prolative prolative-ii)

From Proto-Permic *aj, from Proto-Finno-Permic *äjjä. Cognates include Finnish äijä and Northern Sami áddjá.
Permic cognates include Udmurt айы (ajy) and Komi-Permyak ай (aj).


faither

Inherited from Middle English fader, from Old English fæder, from Proto-Germanic *fadēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.


brither

head

brither (plural brithers or brether or breder or breether or breither)

brithers (plural)
brether (plural)
breder (plural)
breether (plural)
breither (plural)

Inherited from Middle English brother, from Old English brōþor.


oncle

desctree

→ German: Onkel
→ Danish: onkel
→ Latvian: onkulis

→ Dutch: nonkel

→ Esperanto: onklo

→ Ido: onklo

→ Norwegian Bokmål: onkel

→ Norwegian:

Bokmål: onkel

Nynorsk: onkel

→ Yiddish: אָנקל (onkl)

Inherited from Middle French oncle, from Old French oncle, from Vulgar Latin *aunclum, from Latin avunculus.

Mon père et mon oncle sont jumeaux.

si ma tante en avait, on l’appellerait mon oncle


cognato

From Latin cognātus (“related by blood”), from cum (“with”) + nātus (“born”).


बच्चा

hi-noun

बच्चा • (baccā) m (feminine बच्ची, Urdu spelling بچہ)

baccā (romanization)
बच्ची (feminine)
بچہ (Urdu)
बच्चा (direct singular)
बच्चे (direct plural)
बच्चे (oblique singular)
बच्चों (oblique plural)
बच्चे (singular vocative)
बच्चो (plural vocative)

/bət̪.t͡ʃɑː/

[bɐt̚.t͡ʃäː]

Borrowed from Classical Persian بَچَّه (bačča), from Proto-Iranian *wacáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *watsás, from Proto-Indo-European *wétos + *-ós. Doublet of बछड़ा (bachṛā, “calf, child, boy”).

doublet

यह तो एक बच्चा भी जानता है।


बाप

bāp (romanization)
باپ (Urdu)
बाप (direct singular)
बाप (direct plural)
बाप (oblique singular)
बापों (oblique plural)
बाप (singular vocative)
बापो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑀧𑁆𑀧 (bappa), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀩𑀸𑀧𑁆𑀧 (bāppa).


भाई

hi-noun

भाई • (bhāī) m (feminine बहन, Urdu spelling بھائی)

bhāī (romanization)
बहन (feminine)
بھائی (Urdu)
भाई (direct singular)
भाई (direct plural)
भाई (oblique singular)
भाइयों (oblique plural)
भाई (singular vocative)
भाइयो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀪𑀸𑀇𑀅 (bhāia) (see also 𑀪𑀸𑀇 (bhāi), 𑀪𑀸𑀉 (bhāu), 𑀪𑀸𑀆 (bhāā)), from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”). Cognate with Punjabi ਭਰਾ (bharā) / بھرا (bharā), Sindhi भाऊ / ڀاءُ (bhāū), Gujarati ભાઈ (bhāī), Marathi भाऊ (bhāū), Bengali ভাই (bhai), Persian برادر (barâdar), Ancient Greek φράτηρ (phrátēr), Latin frāter, Old Norse bróðir and Old English brōþor (English brother).

inh+

भाई-साहब

(informal, vocative) used to refer to any male person


भाई

head

भाई (bhāī) m

mwr-noun

भाई (bhāī) m

Inherited from Old Gujarati भाई (bhāī), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀪𑀸𑀇 (bhāi), from Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrā́tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (“brother”).


भतीजा

hi-noun

भतीजा • (bhatījā) m (feminine भतीजी, Urdu spelling بھتیجا)

bhatījā (romanization)
भतीजी (feminine)
بھتیجا (Urdu)
भतीजा (direct singular)
भतीजे (direct plural)
भतीजे (oblique singular)
भतीजों (oblique plural)
भतीजे (singular vocative)
भतीजो (plural vocative)

/bʱə.t̪iː.d͡ʒɑː/

[bʱɐ.t̪iː.d͡ʒäː]

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚 (bhattijja), from Sanskrit भ्रात्रीय (bhrātrīya, “fraternal”), from भ्राता (bhrātā, “brother”) + -ईय (-īya, adjectival suffix).

inh

चाची अपने भतीजे का ख़्याल रखती हैं।


भांजा

hi-noun

भांजा • (bhāñjā) m (feminine भांजी, Urdu spelling بھانجا)

bhāñjā (romanization)
भांजी (feminine)
بھانجا (Urdu)
भांजा (direct singular)
भांजे (direct plural)
भांजे (oblique singular)
भांजों (oblique plural)
भांजे (singular vocative)
भांजो (plural vocative)

/bʱɑːn.d͡ʒɑː/

[bʱä̃ːn.d͡ʒäː]

Contraction of भानजा (bhānjā), from Prakrit 𑀪𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚 (bhāyaṇijja) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit भागिनेय (bhāgineya), from भगिनी (bhaginī, “sister”), whence Hindi बहन (bahan).


بھانجا

ur-noun

بھان٘جا • (bhāñjā) m (feminine بھان٘جی (bhāñjī), Hindi spelling भाँजा)

بھان٘جا (canonical)
bhāñjā (romanization)
بھان٘جی (feminine)
भाँजा (Hindi)
بھان٘جا (direct singular)
بھان٘جے (direct plural)
بھان٘جے (oblique singular)
بھان٘جوں (oblique plural)
بھان٘جے (singular vocative)
بھان٘جو (plural vocative)

/bʱɑːn.d͡ʒɑː/

Inherited from Middle Hindi بھانجا (bhanja), from Prakrit 𑀪𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚 (bhāyaṇijja) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit भागिनेय (bhāginēya).


patronus

la-noun

patrōnus m (genitive patrōnī); second declension

patrōnus (canonical masculine)
patrōnī (genitive)
patrōnus (nominative singular)
patrōnī (nominative plural)
patrōnī (genitive singular)
patrōnōrum (genitive plural)
patrōnō (dative singular)
patrōnīs (dative plural)
patrōnum (accusative singular)
patrōnōs (accusative plural)
patrōnō (ablative singular)
patrōnīs (ablative plural)
patrōne (singular vocative)
patrōnī (plural vocative)

Catalan: patró

Sicilian: patronu, patrò

Corsican: patronu

Dutch: patroon

Old French: patrone

desctree

→ Middle English: patroun, patrone, patron, patroen, patrown
English: patron, pattern
Scots: patron, pawtron
Yola: patroon
→ Irish: pátrún

French: patron (see there for further descendants)

Friulian: paron

→ Middle High German: patrōn

German: Patron

Galician: padrón, patrón

Italian: padrone, patrono

Portuguese: padrão

Portuguese: patrono

Portuguese: patrão
→ Konkani: पात्रांव (pātrāuva)

Romanian: patron

Sicilian: patrunu

Spanish: patrón, padrón

Venetan: paron

→ Old Georgian: პატრონი (ṗaṭroni)

Middle Georgian: ბატონი (baṭoni)

→ Middle Armenian: պատրոն (patron)

From an unattested *patrō, -ōnis + -us, from
pater (“father, forefather”) + -ō ((colloquial) agent noun-forming suffix). Compare colōnus and avunculus. See also mātrōna.

Exspectō patrōnum.


ससुर

sasur (romanization)
سسر (Urdu)
ससुर (direct singular)
ससुर (direct plural)
ससुर (oblique singular)
ससुरों (oblique plural)
ससुर (singular vocative)
ससुरो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀲𑀼𑀭 (sasura), from Sanskrit श्वशुर (śvaśura), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *swáśuras, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swáćuras, from Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros. Cognate to Punjabi ਸਹੁਰਾ (sahurā), Assamese শহুৰ (xohur).


बहनोई

hi-noun

बहनोई • (bahnoī) m (Urdu spelling بہنوئی)

bahnoī (romanization)
بہنوئی (Urdu)
बहनोई (direct singular)
बहनोइयाँ (direct plural)
बहनोई (oblique singular)
बहनोइयों (oblique plural)
बहनोई (singular vocative)
बहनोइयो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀩𑀳𑀺𑀡𑀯𑀇 (*bahiṇavaï), from Sanskrit भगिनीपति (bhaginīpati), from भगिनी (bhaginī, “sister”) + पति (páti, “husband”).


साला

hi-noun

साला • (sālā) m (feminine साली, Urdu spelling سالا)

sālā (romanization)
साली (feminine)
سالا (Urdu)
साला (direct singular)
साले (direct plural)
साले (oblique singular)
सालों (oblique plural)
साले (singular vocative)
सालो (plural vocative)

From Sanskrit स्याल (syāla). Cognate with Marathi साळा (sāḷā).

मेरे साले ने अपनी बहन को लिखा।

saala/sala: brother-in-law, wife's brother


दामाद

dāmād (romanization)
داماد (Urdu)
दामाद (direct singular)
दामाद (direct plural)
दामाद (oblique singular)
दामादों (oblique plural)
दामाद (singular vocative)
दामादो (plural vocative)

/d̪ɑː.mɑːd̪/

[d̪äː.mäːd̪]

Borrowed from Classical Persian داماد (dāmād). Doublet of जमाई (jamāī) and जामाता (jāmātā). Compare Bengali দামাদ (damad), Punjabi ਦਾਮਾਦ (dāmād).


दादा

hi-noun

दादा • (dādā) m (feminine दादी, Urdu spelling دادا)

dādā (romanization)
दादी (feminine)
دادا (Urdu)
दादा (direct singular)
दादा (direct plural)
दादा (oblique singular)
दादाओं (oblique plural)
दादा (singular vocative)
दादाओ (plural vocative)

From Ashokan Prakrit *𑀤𑀸𑀤𑁆𑀤- (*dādda-), related to तात (tāta, “a father; a term of affection to a junior or senior”).

paternal grandfather
paternal grandfather


дід

uk-noun

дід • (did) m pers (genitive ді́да, nominative plural діди́, genitive plural діді́в, diminutive дзя́дзьо or діду́сь or діду́нь or діду́ньо)

did (romanization)
ді́да (genitive)
діди́ (nominative plural)
діді́в (genitive plural)
дзя́дзьо (diminutive)
діду́сь (diminutive)
діду́нь (diminutive)
діду́ньо (diminutive)
дід (nominative singular)
діди́ (nominative plural)
ді́да (genitive singular)
діді́в (genitive plural)
ді́дові (dative singular)
ді́ду (dative singular)
діда́м (dative plural)
ді́да (accusative singular)
діді́в (accusative plural)
ді́дом (instrumental singular)
діда́ми (instrumental plural)
ді́дові (locative singular)
ді́ді (locative singular)
ді́ду (locative singular)
діда́х (locative plural)
ді́ду (singular vocative)
діди́ (plural vocative)

one of the mummers in a Malánka group at New Year's


osaba

osaba (absolutive indefinite)
osaba (absolutive indefinite singular)
osabak (absolutive indefinite plural)
osabak (ergative indefinite)
osabak (ergative indefinite singular)
osabek (ergative indefinite plural)
osabari (dative indefinite)
osabari (dative indefinite singular)
osabei (dative indefinite plural)
osabaren (genitive indefinite)
osabaren (genitive indefinite singular)
osaben (genitive indefinite plural)
osabarekin (comitative indefinite)
osabarekin (comitative indefinite singular)
osabekin (comitative indefinite plural)
osabarengatik (causative indefinite)
osabarengatik (causative indefinite singular)
osabengatik (causative indefinite plural)
osabarentzat (benefactive indefinite)
osabarentzat (benefactive indefinite singular)
osabentzat (benefactive indefinite plural)
osabaz (indefinite instrumental)
osabaz (indefinite instrumental singular)
osabez (indefinite instrumental plural)
osabarengan (indefinite inessive)
osabarengan (indefinite inessive singular)
osabengan (indefinite inessive plural)
osabarengana (allative indefinite)
osabarengana (allative indefinite singular)
osabengana (allative indefinite plural)
osabarenganaino (indefinite terminative)
osabarenganaino (indefinite singular terminative)
osabenganaino (indefinite plural terminative)
osabarenganantz (directive indefinite)
osabarenganantz (directive indefinite singular)
osabenganantz (directive indefinite plural)
osabarenganako (destinative indefinite)
osabarenganako (destinative indefinite singular)
osabenganako (destinative indefinite plural)
osabarengandik (ablative indefinite)
osabarengandik (ablative indefinite singular)
osabengandik (ablative indefinite plural)
osabarik (indefinite partitive)
osabatzat (indefinite prolative)

From Proto-Basque *osaba, further etymology unknown. Contains the -ba kinship suffix.


atpatruus

la-noun

atpatruus m (genitive atpatruī); second declension

atpatruī (genitive)
atpatruus (nominative singular)
atpatruī (nominative plural)
atpatruī (genitive singular)
atpatruōrum (genitive plural)
atpatruō (dative singular)
atpatruīs (dative plural)
atpatruum (accusative singular)
atpatruōs (accusative plural)
atpatruō (ablative singular)
atpatruīs (ablative plural)
atpatrue (singular vocative)
atpatruī (plural vocative)


bruoder

desctree

Middle High German: bruoder
Alemannic German: Brüeder, Brueder
Italian Walser: briöder, bruder, brueder, bröder
Bavarian:
Cimbrian: pruudar, pruadar (Luserna, Tredici Comuni)
Mòcheno: pruader
Northern Bavarian: [ˈb̥rou̯d̥ɐ], [ˈb̥rei̯d̥ɐ]
Udinese: pruadar, prueder, pruider
Central Franconian: Broder, Bruder
Hunsrik: Bruder
Luxembourgish: Brudder
German: Bruder
Rhine Franconian: Bruder
Frankfurterisch: [pʀuːd̥æ̆], [prɔurə]
Pennsylvania German: Bruder
Vilamovian: brüder
Yiddish: ברודער (bruder)

From Proto-West Germanic *brōþer, from Proto-Germanic *brōþēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.


brot

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ.


mąż

pl-noun

mąż m pers (diminutive mężulek or mężuś or mężunio, augmentative mężysko, related adjective mężowski or mężowy)

mężulek (diminutive)
mężuś (diminutive)
mężunio (diminutive)
mężysko (augmentative)
mężowski (adjective)
mężowy (adjective)
mąż (nominative singular)
mężowie (nominative plural)
męże (derogatory nominative plural)
męża (genitive singular)
mężów (genitive plural)
mężowi (dative singular)
mężom (dative plural)
męża (accusative singular)
mężów (accusative plural)
mężem (instrumental singular)
mężami (instrumental plural)
mężu (locative singular)
mężach (locative plural)
mężu (singular vocative)
mężowie (plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Polish mąż. Cognate with English man.

(Middle Polish) male (male adult specimen of a species)


poppa

(US, colloquial, sometimes childish) father, papa.


ascendent

ascendent (nominative singular)
ascendenci (nominative plural)
ascendenty (derogatory nominative plural)
ascendenta (genitive singular)
ascendentów (genitive plural)
ascendentowi (dative singular)
ascendentom (dative plural)
ascendenta (accusative singular)
ascendentów (accusative plural)
ascendentem (instrumental singular)
ascendentami (instrumental plural)
ascendencie (locative singular)
ascendentach (locative plural)
ascendencie (singular vocative)
ascendenci (plural vocative)


ascendent

ascendent (nominative singular)
ascendenty (nominative plural)
ascendentu (genitive singular)
ascendentów (genitive plural)
ascendentowi (dative singular)
ascendentom (dative plural)
ascendent (accusative singular)
ascendenty (accusative plural)
ascendentem (instrumental singular)
ascendentami (instrumental plural)
ascendencie (locative singular)
ascendentach (locative plural)
ascendencie (singular vocative)
ascendenty (plural vocative)


bisnonno

it-noun

bisnonno m (plural bisnonni, feminine bisnonna)


बाल

bāl (romanization)
بال (Urdu)
बाल (direct singular)
बाल (direct plural)
बाल (oblique singular)
बालों (oblique plural)
बाल (singular vocative)
बालो (plural vocative)


gŵr

From Middle Welsh gwr, from Old Welsh gur, from Proto-Brythonic *gwur.


弟子

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (弟子):
* → Japanese: 弟子(でし) (deshi)
* → Korean: 제자(弟子) (jeja)
* → Vietnamese: đệ tử (弟子)

/ti⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tɐi̯²² t͡siː³⁵/

/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡sɨ³¹/

/te³³⁻²¹ t͡su⁴¹/

/te³³⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³/

/te²²⁻²¹ t͡su⁵³/

/te²² t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴/

/ti³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sɯ⁵²/

/ti⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tɐi̯²² t͡siː³⁵/

/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡sɨ³¹/

/te³³⁻²¹ t͡su⁴¹/

/te³³⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³/

/te²²⁻²¹ t͡su⁵³/

/te²² t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴/

/ti³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sɯ⁵²/

The Master said: "How dare I presume to be sagely and humane? I merely strive to become such without being disappointed, to teach people without being tired; this much can be said of me." Gongxi Hua said: "This is just what (we) disciples and pupils cannot learn to."

The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE

Zǐyuē: “Ruò shèng yǔ rén, zé wú qǐ gǎn? Yì wèi zhī bùyàn, huì rén bùjuàn, zé kě wèi yún ěr yǐ yǐ.” Gōngxī huá yuē: “Zhèng wéi dìzǐ bùnéng xué yě.”

子曰：「若聖與仁，則吾豈敢？抑為之不厭，誨人不倦，則可謂云爾已矣。」公西華曰：「正唯弟子不能學也。」

子曰：「若圣与仁，则吾岂敢？抑为之不厌，诲人不倦，则可谓云尔已矣。」公西华曰：「正唯弟子不能学也。」


сводный брат

ru-noun+

сво́дный брат • (svódnyj brat) m anim (genitive сво́дного бра́та, nominative plural сво́дные бра́тья, genitive plural сво́дных бра́тьев)

сво́дный брат (canonical)
svódnyj brat (romanization)
сво́дного бра́та (genitive)
сво́дные бра́тья (nominative plural)
сво́дных бра́тьев (genitive plural)
сво́дный бра́т (nominative singular)
сво́дные бра́тья (irregular nominative plural)
сво́дного бра́та (genitive singular)
сво́дных бра́тьев (genitive irregular plural)
сво́дному бра́ту (dative singular)
сво́дным бра́тьям (dative irregular plural)
сво́дного бра́та (accusative singular)
сво́дных бра́тьев (accusative irregular plural)
сво́дным бра́том (instrumental singular)
сво́дными бра́тьями (instrumental irregular plural)
сво́дном бра́те (prepositional singular)
сво́дных бра́тьях (irregular plural prepositional)


𐀞𐀳

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr
Proto-Hellenic *patḗr
Mycenaean Greek 𐀞𐀳 (pa-te)
From Proto-Hellenic *patḗr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr. Cognate with Ancient Greek πατήρ (patḗr).


بیٹا

ur-noun

بیٹا • (beṭā) m (feminine بیٹی (beṭī), Hindi spelling बेटा)

beṭā (romanization)
بیٹی (feminine)
बेटा (Hindi)
بیٹا (direct singular)
بیٹے (direct plural)
بیٹے (oblique singular)
بیٹوں (oblique plural)
بیٹے (singular vocative)
بیٹو (plural vocative)

Inherited from Middle Hindi بیٿا (byṭa), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀩𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀝 (biṭṭa), from Sanskrit बटु (baṭu, “boy, lad, chap”) or a related term. Ultimately, may have been borrowed from Munda.


gener

la-noun

gener m (genitive generī); second declension

generī (genitive)
gener (nominative singular)
generī (nominative plural)
generī (genitive singular)
generōrum (genitive plural)
generō (dative singular)
generīs (dative plural)
generum (accusative singular)
generōs (accusative plural)
generō (ablative singular)
generīs (ablative plural)
gener (singular vocative)
generī (plural vocative)

Balkan Romance:

Aromanian: dziniri, dzinire

Romanian: ginere

Italo-Romance:

Italian: genero

Neapolitan: jennero

Sicilian: jènniru

Padanian:

Gallo-Italic:

Emilian: zèner, zènar, zèndar

Ligurian: zénou, zénne, zénio, zèndre

desc

Lombard: zèner, gèner, zènder, xéner, gèner, gèndro

Piedmontese: gënner, gëner, gène, zène, zèni, zëndri, zëner

Romagnol: zènar, zènnar, zènre

Friulian: zinar, ginar

Venetan: zendro, zènero, xènero

Gallo-Romance:

Catalan: gendre, genre

Franco-Provençal: gendro

Old French: gendre (see there for further descendants)

Old Gascon: gier

Gascon: gèr, hiér, iendre

Occitan: gendre

Ibero-Romance:

Asturian: xenru

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Old Galician-Portuguese: genrro
Fala: ixhenru, xenru, xhenru
Galician: xenro
Portuguese: genro

Old Spanish: yerno

Spanish: yerno

Insular Romance:

Sardinian: ghèneru, génniru

From Proto-Italic *genros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵm̥ros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵem-. The current form can be derived from a byform *gemros, assimilating the nasal to make *genros, from which derives a second-declension r-stem.

hanc ego cum vellem generō dare, tempora taedīs

When I was wanting to give her to a son-in-law, I was looking for the times suited for marriage torches, and whichever [times] must be avoided.

aptā requīrēbam, quaeque cavenda forent.