AIDS

→ Albanian: AIDS, aids

→ Czech: AIDS

→ Finnish: AIDS

→ Hindi: एड्स (eḍs), एड्ज़ (eḍz)

→ Hungarian: AIDS

→ Japanese: AIDS (AIDS)

→ Latvian: AIDS

→ Portuguese: AIDS

→ Swedish: aids

→ Telugu: ఎయిడ్స్ (eyiḍs)

desc

→ Urdu: ایڈس, ایڈز

→ Urdu: ایڈس, ایڈز

→ Yoruba: éèdì

Patients with AIDS become highly susceptible to infection by intracellular microbes normally contained by T cells (Fig. 4.8).

2007, Clinical Pathology, →ISBN, page 50:

acquired immune deficiency syndrome#English

(pathology, acronym) Acquired immune deficiency syndrome.

Vigs

acquired immune deficiency syndrome — see also acquired immune deficiency syndrome

atsʼíís yichʼą́ą́h naabaahii bąąh dah hazʼą́ yileehgo


AIDS

後天性免疫不全症候群 後天性免疫不全症候群#Japanese

Synonym of 後天性免疫不全症候群 (kōtensei men'eki fuzen shōkōgun, “acquired immune deficiency syndrome”); AIDS


AIDS

AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome)


Down syndrome

Named after John Langdon Haydon Down (1828–1896), an English physician who first described the condition as a distinct form of mental disability in the 1860s.

(neurology, chiefly US, Australia, New Zealand) A genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21 (a chromosomal excess), whereby the patients typically have a delay in cognitive ability and physical growth, as well as a small head and tilted eyelids.

مُتَلَازِمَة دَاوْن

genetic disorder caused by a chromosomal excess

唐氏综合症

tong⁴ si⁶ zung³ hap⁶ zing³, tong⁴ si⁶ zung¹ hap⁶ zing³


down

down (nominative singular)
downa (genitive singular)
downowi (dative singular)
downa (accusative singular)
downem (instrumental singular)
downie (locative singular)
downie (singular vocative)

Named after British physician John Langdon Down.

named-after

(informal, neurology) Down syndrome (genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21 (a chromosomal excess), whereby the patients typically have a delay in cognitive ability and physical growth, as well as a small head and tilted eyelids)


IBS

identical by state
identical by state#English


irritable bowel syndrome

(pathology) A functional disorder causing the nerves and muscles of the large intestine to be oversensitive, leading to symptoms such as cramp, bloating, flatulence, diarrhoea and constipation.

腸易激綜合徵

functional disorder of the large intestine


SBS

sick building syndrome
sick building syndrome#English

(pathology) Initialism of sick building syndrome, health effects experienced by building occupants that appear to be linked to time spent in a building.


Asperger's syndrome

/ˈæspɜːɡəz ˈsɪndɹəʊm/

/ˈæspɜːdʒəz ˈsɪndɹəʊm/

Named after Austrian pediatrician Hans Asperger (1906–1980).

(dated, uncountable, neurology) An autism-related developmental disorder characterised by sustained impairment in social interaction and nonverbal communication and by repetitive behaviour as well as restricted interests and routines.


SIDA

[si˧˧ ʔɗaː˧˧]

[si˧˧ ʔɗaː˧˧]

[sɪj˧˧ ʔɗaː˧˧]

[ʂɪj˧˧ ʔɗaː˧˧]

[sɪj˧˧ ʔɗaː˧˧]

[sɪj˧˧ ʔɗaː˧˧]

[ʂɪj˧˧ ʔɗaː˧˧]

[sɪj˧˧ ʔɗaː˧˧]

Em đâu có biết
Bố mẹ bị SIDA
Ông bà là tướng cướp
Giết người là chuyên gia.
I had no idea
My parents had AIDS
My grandparents were gangsters
Who were professional murderers.

hội chứng suy giảm miễn dịch mắc phải#Vietnamese

acquired immune deficiency syndrome
acquired immune deficiency syndrome

(colloquial) Synonym of hội chứng suy giảm miễn dịch mắc phải (“acquired immune deficiency syndrome”); AIDS


sida

síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida#Spanish

Abbreviation of síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida. (AIDS)


GBS

Guillain-Barré syndrome
Guillain-Barré syndrome#English

(neurology, pathology) Initialism of Guillain-Barré syndrome.


empty nest syndrome

A feeling of loneliness or depression experienced by some parents when their children have matured and left home.


唐氏症

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ siː²² t͡sɪŋ³³/

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ siː²² t͡sɪŋ³³/


唐氏綜合症

ㄊㄤˊ ㄕˋ ㄗㄨㄥ ㄏㄜˊ ㄓㄥˋ

ㄊㄤˊ ㄕˋ ㄗㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄓㄥˋ

Танши цзунхэчжэн

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʊŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ siː²² t͡sʊŋ³³ hɐp̚² t͡sɪŋ³³/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ siː²² t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ hɐp̚² t͡sɪŋ³³/

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʊŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ siː²² t͡sʊŋ³³ hɐp̚² t͡sɪŋ³³/

/tʰɔːŋ²¹ siː²² t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ hɐp̚² t͡sɪŋ³³/


Stockholm syndrome

→ Catalan: síndrome d'Estocolm

→ Dutch: stockholmssyndroom

→ French: syndrome de Stockholm

→ German: Stockholm-Syndrom

→ Italian: sindrome di Stoccolma

→ Portuguese: síndrome de Estocolmo

→ Spanish: síndrome de Estocolmo

→ Swedish: Stockholmssyndrom

Calque of Swedish Norrmalmstorgssyndromet. Named after the robbery of Kreditbanken at the Norrmalmstorg square in Stockholm, Sweden in which the bank robbers held bank employees hostage from August 23 to August 28, 1973. Originally, this term was directly translated from Swedish Norrmalmstorgssyndromet as the Norrmalmstorg syndrome, but later Norrmalmstorg was replaced with Stockholm, a word far more commonly known outside Sweden.

calque

You're suffering from what humans call Stockholm Syndrome: you have bonded with your captors.

2001, Eoin Colfer, Artemis Fowl, page 259:

Natascha Kampusch, the 18 year old Austrian woman who escaped from her kidnapper last week after eight years in captivity,[…] is thought to be suffering from an extreme version of Stockholm syndrome, in which victims begin to associate and sympathise with their attackers.

A psychological condition in which a hostage emotionally bonds to their captor.


acquired immune deficiency syndrome

en-noun

acquired immune deficiency syndrome (uncountable)

(pathology) An infectious disease, caused by HIV, that causes the gradual degeneration of the body's immune system.

infectious disease caused by HIV — see also AIDS

sindromi i mungesës së imunitetit të fituar

مُتَلَازِمَة نَقْص المَنَاعَة المُكْتَسَب

jeṙkʻberovi imunayin anbavararutʻyan hamaxtaniš

ձեռքբերովի իմունային անբավարարության համախտանիշ

sýndromo epíktitis anosologikís anepárkeias

σύνδρομο επίκτητης ανοσολογικής ανεπάρκειας

timim sapunniaġutiŋi inuŋasimmata naŋirrutinun

後天性免疫不全症候群

こうてんせいめんえきふぜんしょうこうぐん

jüre paida bolğan immunitet tapşylyğynyñ sindromy

жүре пайда болған иммунитет тапшылығының синдромы

jüre paida bolğan immundyq tapşylyq sindromy

жүре пайда болған иммундық тапшылық синдромы

naałniih yichʼą́ą́h naabaahígíí bąąh dahooʼaahgo


galar na seirg

AIDS, acquired immune deficiency syndrome


Cheadle-Möller-Barlow syndrome

Named after Dr. Walter Butler Cheadle, Sir Thomas Barlow and Julius Otto Ludwig Möller who described it.

(pathology) The disease scurvy especially in infants.


Asperger's

A blogger recently asked Altman, “How has having Asperger’s helped and hurt you?” Altman told me, “I was, like, ‘Fuck you, I don’t have Asperger’s!’

2016 October 3, Tad Friend, “Sam Altman’s Manifest Destiny”, in The New Yorker:

Asperger's syndrome
Asperger's syndrome#English


síndrome

pt-noun

síndrome f or (Portugal, sometimes proscribed) m (plural síndromes)

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek συνδρομή (sundromḗ, “concurrence of symptoms, concourse”), from σύνδρομος (súndromos, “running together”), from συν- (sun-, “with”) + δρόμος (drómos, “running, course”).

lbor

síndrome de Alice no país das maravilhas

(medicine, pathology) syndrome (a well-defined set of symptoms that do not characterize a single disease, but can reflect a pathogenic modality)


syndrome prémenstruel

premenstrual syndrome
premenstrual syndrome

premenstrual tension
premenstrual tension

premenstrual syndrome, premenstrual tension


syndrome d'immunodéficience acquise

fr-noun

syndrome d’immunodéficience acquise m (uncountable)

syndrome d’ immunodéficience acquise (canonical masculine)


Reye's syndrome

Reye's syndrome and Jamaican vomiting sickness are disorders of mitochondrial dysfunction, while MCAD is a defect in mitochondrial beta oxidation of fatty acids.

1997, Norman Gitlin, The Liver and Systemic Disease, page 277:

(pathology) A potentially fatal disease that causes numerous detrimental effects to many organs, especially the brain and liver.


σύνδρομο

head

σύνδρομο • (sýndromo) n (plural σύνδρομα)

sýndromo (romanization)
σύνδρομα (plural)
σύνδρομο (nominative singular)
σύνδρομα (nominative plural)
συνδρόμου (genitive singular)
σύνδρομου (genitive singular)
συνδρόμων (genitive plural)
σύνδρομο (accusative singular)
σύνδρομα (accusative plural)
σύνδρομο (singular vocative)
σύνδρομα (plural vocative)

σύνδρομο ευερέθιστου εντέρου

syndrome (recognizable pattern of symptoms or behaviours)


Mongolismus

de-noun

Mongolismus m (strong, genitive Mongolismus, no plural)

Mongolismus (genitive)
Mongolismus (nominative singular)
Mongolismus (genitive singular)
Mongolismus (dative singular)
Mongolismus (accusative singular)

(dated, today often seen as pejorative) mongolism


Downsyndrom

Downsyndrom n (strong, genitive Downsyndroms, no plural)

Downsyndroms (genitive)
Downsyndrom (nominative singular)
Downsyndroms (genitive singular)
Downsyndrom (dative singular)
Downsyndrom (accusative singular)

Down syndrome / Down's syndrome (Down’s syndrome)


Guillain-Barré syndrome

/ɡiːˈæn bəˈɹeɪ ˈsɪndɹoʊm/

From Georges Guillain and Jean Alexandre Barré, who described the condition in 1916.

peripheral nervous system
peripheral nervous system

(neurology, pathology) Rapid-onset muscle weakness, often severe and sometimes fatal, resulting from impaired peripheral nervous system function, associated with various viral and other infections.

مُتْلازِمَة غِيلان بَارِيه

rapid-onset muscle weakness resulting from impaired peripheral nervous system function

ギラン・バレー症候群

ギラン・バレーしょうこうぐん


syndrome du cri du chat

cri du chat syndrome
cri du chat syndrome


Marfan syndrome

en-noun

Marfan syndrome (usually uncountable, plural Marfan syndromes)

Named after French pediatrician Antoine Marfan, who first described the condition in 1896.

named-after

A genetic disorder of the connective tissue that causes defects in the heart valves and aorta.


syndrome de Stein-Leventhal

fr-noun

syndrome de Stein-Leventhal m (uncountable)

From syndrome + Stein (“Irving F. Stein, Sr.”) + Leventhal (“Michael L. Leventhal”). From being first described in 1935 by U.S. gynecologists Drs. Irving F. Stein, Sr. and Michael L. Leventhal.

af

polycystic ovary syndrome
polycystic ovary syndrome


síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida

es-noun

síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida m (uncountable)

(pathology) acquired immune deficiency syndrome


đao

Borrowed from English Down, from the name of John Langdon Down.


BWS

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome#English

Initialism of Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome.


zespół Guillaina-Barrégo

zespół Guillaina-Barrégo (nominative singular)
zespołu Guillaina-Barrégo (genitive singular)
zespołowi Guillaina-Barrégo (dative singular)
zespół Guillaina-Barrégo (accusative singular)
zespołem Guillaina-Barrégo (instrumental singular)
zespole Guillaina-Barrégo (locative singular)
zespole Guillaina-Barrégo (singular vocative)

Literally, “Guillain-Barré syndrome”, named after French neurologists Georges Guillain and Jean Alexandre Barré.

named-after

Guillain-Barré syndrome
Guillain-Barré syndrome


syndrome d'Asperger

syndrome d’ Asperger (canonical masculine)


Behçet hastalığı

Named after Turkish dermatologist Hulusi Behçet (1889–1948), who studied the disease in 1924.


SILENT

Acronym of syndrome of irreversible lithium-effectuated neurotoxicity.


shaken baby syndrome

en-noun

shaken baby syndrome (countable and uncountable, plural shaken baby syndromes)

A trauma on the head that occurs when a child is violently shaken, creating a whiplash-type motion that causes acceleration-deceleration injuries, often without external signs of trauma.


Costen's syndrome

Named after James B. Costen, who wrote extensively about this condition.

(pathology) A set of symptoms thought to involve hearing difficulties, facial pain, tinnitus, and dizziness, of unclear scientific validity.


PRRSV

w:Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus

Initialism of Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus., a virus that causes a disease of pigs called porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS).


Klüver-Bucy syndrome

Named after Heinrich Klüver and Paul Bucy.

named-after

In Klüver-Bucy syndrome the victim develops urges to eat and fornicate indiscriminately.

2019, Bill Bryson, The Body: A Guide for Occupants, Black Swan (2020), page 81:

A syndrome caused by bilateral lesions of the medial temporal lobe, characterized by hypersexuality, hyperorality, dietary changes, docility, and visual agnosia.

Heinrich Klüver
Klüver-Bucy syndrome
Paul Bucy


wobbly hedgehog syndrome

A disease found in the African Pygmy domesticated hedgehog, characterized by vacuolization of the grey matter of the brain and spinal cord that leads to neurogenic muscle atrophy.


Ackerman syndrome

Described by James L. Ackerman, A. Leon Ackerman, and A. Bernard Ackerman.

A familial syndrome characterised by taurodontism, hypotrichosis, full upper lip without a Cupid's bow, thickened and wide philtrum, and occasional juvenile glaucoma.


empty nose syndrome

The condition where the nose has been physiologically crippled, typically by excessive surgical removal of turbinates (mainly the inferior turbinates) in a turbinectomy or conchotomy.

空鼻症

condition where the nose has been crippled


Borna disease

An infectious neurological syndrome caused by infection with Borna disease virus.


Mounier-Kuhn syndrome

Described by Pierre-Louis Mounier-Kuhn in 1932.


نشانگان آسپرگر

head

نشانگان آسپرگر • (nešânegân-e âsperger)

fa-noun

نشانگان آسپرگر • (nešânegân-e âsperger)

[neʃɒːneˌɡɒːne ɒːspeɾˈɡʲeɾ]

fa:نشانگان آسپرگر


Brown syndrome

A rare eye disorder characterized by defects and errors in eye movement, caused by a malfunction of the superior oblique tendon.


後天性免疫不全症候群

ja-noun

こうてんせい めんえき ふぜん しょうこうぐん

こうてんせいめんえきふぜんしやうこうぐん

後(こう)天(てん)性(せい)免(めん)疫(えき)不(ふ)全(ぜん)症(しょう)候(こう)群(ぐん) • (kōtensei men'eki fuzen shōkōgun) ^(←こうてんせいめんえきふぜんしやうこうぐん (koutenseimen'ekifuzensyaukougun)?)

後天性免疫不全症候群 (canonical)
kōtensei men'eki fuzen shōkōgun (romanization)
koutenseimen'ekifuzensyaukougun (romanization)
こうてんせいめんえきふぜんしやうこうぐん (hiragana historical)

こーてんせーめんえきふぜんしょーこーぐん

[ko̞ːtẽ̞ɰ̃se̞ː mẽ̞ɰ̃e̞kʲi̥ ɸɯ̟ze̞ɰ̃ ɕo̞ːko̞ːɡɯ̟̃ɴ]

From 後天性 (kōtensei, “acquired”) + 免疫不全 (men'eki fuzen, “immunodeficiency”) + 症候群 (shōkōgun, “syndrome”), calque of English acquired immune deficiency syndrome.

cal

acquired immune deficiency syndrome(AIDS)

ja:後天性免疫不全症候群


síndrome de Estocolmo

pt-noun

síndrome de Estocolmo f or m (uncountable)

A calque of the English Stockholm syndrome, derived from the Swedish Norrmalmstorgssyndromet.


síndrome de Estocolmo

Calque of English Stockholm syndrome, derived from the Swedish Norrmalmstorgssyndromet.


Asherman's syndrome

Described by Israeli gynecologist Joseph Asherman in 1948.

A condition characterized by adhesions and/or fibrosis of the endometrium, most often associated with dilation and curettage of the intrauterine cavity.

síndrome de Asherman

a condition characterized by adhesions and/or fibrosis of the endometrium


battered baby syndrome

shaken baby syndrome
shaken baby syndrome#English


亞斯伯格症候群

亚斯伯格症候群
亞斯伯格症候羣

ㄧㄚˋ ㄙ ㄅㄛˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄓㄥˋ ㄏㄡˋ ㄑㄩㄣˊ

Ясыбогэ чжэнхоуцюнь

/jä⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ kɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰyn³⁵/

(neurology, chiefly Taiwan) Asperger's syndrome


Da Costa's syndrome

Named after Jacob Mendes Da Costa, who investigated and described the disorder during the American Civil War.

A syndrome whose symptoms resemble those of heart disease, but without the physiological abnormalities; it is now considered a manifestation of an anxiety disorder.


Paterson-Brown-Kelly syndrome

Named after Derek Brown-Kelly and Donald Ross Paterson.

Plummer-Vinson syndrome
Plummer-Vinson syndrome


Churg-Strauss syndrome

Named after Jacob Churg and Lotte Strauss who first published on the topic in 1951.

(pathology) Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis, an extremely rare autoimmune condition.


mirror syndrome

Referring to the similarity between maternal oedema and fetal hydrops.

A rare pregnancy disorder involving the unusual association of fetal and placental hydrops with maternal preeclampsia.


síndrome de Guillain-Barré

síndrome de Guillain-Barré f (uncountable)

(neurology) Guillain-Barré syndrome (a disease of the nervous system)


síndrome de Guillain-Barré

(neurology, pathology) Guillain-Barré syndrome


Lobstein syndrome

Jean Lobstein dealt with it in adults in 1833.

osteogenesis imperfecta
osteogenesis imperfecta


síndrome de Asperger

(neurology, psychiatry) Asperger's syndrome


Chiari-Frommel syndrome

Named after Hans Chiari and Richard Frommel.

postpartum hyperprolactinemia in the absence of breastfeeding


Kallmann syndrome

From Kallmann + syndrome, described in a 1944 paper by Franz Josef Kallmann, a German-American geneticist.

A genetic condition characterised by a failure to start or complete puberty, and loss or alteration of the sense of smell.


síndrome de Down

(medical genetics) Down's syndrome / Down syndrome


síndrome de Down

[ˌsĩn̪.d̪ɾo.me ð̞e ˈð̞ãũn]

(genetics) Down's syndrome / Down syndrome


Lambert-Eaton syndrome

Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome
Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome


short man syndrome

Napoleon complex
Napoleon complex#English


Seckel syndrome

Named after Helmut Paul George Seckel (1900–1960), American physician.

(pathology) Microcephalic primordial dwarfism, a congenital nanosomic disorder characterized by intrauterine growth retardation and postnatal dwarfism with a small head, narrow birdlike face, and intellectual disability.


Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

Named after Louis Wolff, John Parkinson, and Paul Dudley White, who described the ECG findings in 1930.

A preexcitation syndrome caused by the presence of an abnormal accessory electrical conduction pathway (the bundle of Kent) between the atria and the ventricles.


Ekbom's syndrome

Named after Swedish neurologist Karl-Axel Ekbom.

restless legs syndrome
restless legs syndrome


triple A syndrome

From the three symptoms that begin with A.

A rare progressive congenital disorder whose symptoms include achalasia, Addisonianism, and alacrimia.


Allgrove syndrome

Discovered by Jeremy Allgrove and colleagues in 1978.


síndrome de Alagille

(medical genetics) Alagille syndrome (a rare genetic disorder affecting various organs and systems)


síndrome de Adie

(neurology) Adie syndrome (neurological disorder characterised by a tonically dilated pupil that reacts slowly to light)


síndrome de Aicardi

(medical genetics) Aicardi syndrome (a rare genetic malformation syndrome)


síndrome de Moebius

(neurology) Moebius syndrome (rare congenital disorder characterised by facial paralysis)


Irukandji syndrome

Named in 1952 by Hugo Flecker, after the Aboriginal Irukandji people who live in Palm Cove, north of Cairns, Queensland, Australia, where stings are common.

Carukia barnesi
Carukia barnesi#Translingual

A condition induced by venomization by the sting of Carukia barnesi and certain other box jellyfish. It can lead to cardiac arrest.


GAPO syndrome

From the initial letters of its symptoms.

A rare genetic disorder characterized by growth retardation, alopecia, pseudoanodontia, and progressive optic atrophy.


síndrome de Allan-Herndon-Dudley

es-noun

síndrome de Allan-Herndon-Dudley f (uncountable)

Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome
Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome


Sweet's syndrome

First described in 1964 by Dr. Robert Douglas Sweet.

Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis: a skin disease characterized by the sudden onset of fever, an elevated white blood cell count, and tender, red, well-demarcated papules and plaques.


síndrome de Angelman

(medical genetics) Angelman syndrome (a neurogenetic disorder)


síndrome de Apert

(medical genetics, teratology) Apert syndrome (a form of acrocephalosyndactyly)


mushroom syndrome

A humorous metaphor about the cultivation of mushrooms, in that they are "given shit and kept in the dark".

We never heard about those changes coming, and were told everything would be staying the same. Typical mushroom syndrome from management again.

The practice of being supplied with little or no information and often instead intentionally supplied with misinformation.


systemic exertion intolerance disease

en-noun

systemic exertion intolerance disease (uncountable)

chronic fatigue syndrome
chronic fatigue syndrome#English

(pathology) Synonym of chronic fatigue syndrome


revolving-door syndrome

revolving door syndrome
revolving door syndrome#English

Alternative form of revolving door syndrome


syndrome de Stevens-Johnson

fr-noun

syndrome de Stevens-Johnson m (uncountable)

Stevens-Johnson syndrome
Stevens-Johnson syndrome


en-noun

severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (uncountable)

A clinical condition prevalent in East Asia caused by SFTS virus (SFTS, Huaiyangshan virus), a phlebovirus in the family Bunyaviridae.


purple urine bag syndrome

A medical syndrome characterised by purple discoloration of urine (caused by bacteria producing the enzyme indoxyl phosphatase), occurring in people with urinary catheters and coexistent urinary tract infection.


Genovese syndrome

After Kitty Genovese (1935–1964), who was murdered in New York while numerous witnesses allegedly took no action.


refractory anaemia with excess blasts

refractory anaemia with excess blasts (countable and uncountable, plural refractory anaemias with excess blasts)

refractory anaemias with excess blasts (plural)

myelodysplastic syndrome
myelodysplastic syndrome

(medicine) One of the myelodysplastic syndromes, namely having between 5-20% myeloblasts in the bone marrow; by the WHO further subdivided into RAEB-1 and RAEB-2, with 5-9% and 10-19% blasts, respectively.


Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond syndrome

Shwachman-Diamond syndrome
Shwachman-Diamond syndrome#English


hội chứng

[hoj˧˨ʔ t͡ɕɨŋ˧˦]

[hoj˨˩ʔ t͡ɕɨŋ˦˧˥]

[hoj˨˩˨ cɨŋ˦˥]

Sino-Vietnamese word from 會 (“gathering”) and 症 (“condition”), as in a "grouping of symptoms". See also triệu chứng (“symptom”).

vi-etym-sino

hội chứng suy giảm miễn dịch mắc phải


de la Chapelle syndrome

Named for Albert de la Chapelle, who characterized it in 1972.

XX male syndrome
XX male syndrome#English


Chédiak-Higashi syndrome

Named after Cuban physician and serologist Alejandro Moisés Chédiak (1903–1993) and named after Japanese pediatrician Otokata Higashi (1883–1981).

named-after

A rare autosomal recessive disorder that arises from a defect in lysosomes, leading to a decrease in phagocytosis, causing recurrent pyogenic infections, partial albinism and peripheral neuropathy.


IFS

en-noun

IFS (countable and uncountable, plural IFSs)

iterated function system
iterated function system#English

information fatigue syndrome
information fatigue syndrome#English

(uncountable) Initialism of information fatigue syndrome.


IFS

Input Field Separators
w:Input Field Separators

(computing, Unix) Initialism of Input Field Separators.


IFS

At the IFS, they laboured in vain to bring the nation’s attention back to the real economic news, which wasn’t the budget so much as the tax and benefit changes set to kick in next month: […]

2017 March 13, Zoe Williams, “Cuts are a feminist issue. So what would a suffragette do?”, in The Guardian:

Institute for Fiscal Studies
w:Institute for Fiscal Studies

(UK politics, economics) Initialism of Institute for Fiscal Studies: an economic research institute based in London, United Kingdom, which specialises in UK taxation and public policy.


toxic syndrome

toxic oil syndrome
toxic oil syndrome#English


Howel-Evans syndrome

First described in 1958 by W. Howel-Evans.

A rare condition involving thickening of the skin (hyperkeratosis) of the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet, and associated with a high risk of esophageal cancer.


phantom eye syndrome

phantom pain and visual hallucinations after the removal of an eye


alien hand syndrome

alien hand syndrome (countable and uncountable, plural alien hand syndromes)

(neurology, psychiatry) A condition in which a person experiences their limbs acting seemingly on their own, without control over the actions.


Prieur-Griscelli syndrome

From the surnames of the authors who first described it in 1981.

neonatal onset multisystem inflammatory disease


papular purpuric gloves and socks syndrome (uncountable)

(pathology) A cutaneous condition characterised by pruritus, oedema and erythema of the hands and feet.


iliotibial band friction syndrome

iliotibial band friction syndrome (uncountable)

Both conditions are a type of repetitive strain injury from friction at either end of an important structure known as the iliotibial band. Because the common denominator in what causes injury is friction, both conditions are collectively referred to as iliotibial band friction syndrome. Runner's knee is the more common form of this syndrome.

2004, Stuart C. Apfel, MD, David C Saidoff, PT, The Healthy Body Handbook: A Total Guide to the Prevention and Treatment of Sports Injuries, Demos Medical Publishing, page 139

iliotibial band syndrome
iliotibial band syndrome#English


New World syndrome

Obesity, heart disease, diabetes, etc. among the indigenous peoples of the New World, linked to a change from traditional diet and exercise to a Western diet and a sedentary lifestyle.


Vietnam syndrome

In reference to the domestic controversy over the Vietnam War, which ended in 1975.

(US politics) Public aversion to overseas military actions by the United States.


Darier-Roussy syndrome

Darier-Roussy disease
Darier-Roussy disease#English


ダウン症候群

ja-noun

^ダウン しょうこうぐん

ダウン症候群 (canonical)
Daun shōkōgun (romanization)

[da̠ɯ̟ɰ̃ ɕo̞ːko̞ːɡɯ̟̃ɴ]

Partial calque of English Down syndrome.


pseudo-pseudo-Meigs' syndrome

From pseudo- + pseudo-Meigs' syndrome, the latter in turn from pseudo- + Meigs' syndrome.

systemic lupus erythematosus
systemic lupus erythematosus

(pathology) A rare manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus, defined by the presence of ascites, pleural effusions and an elevated CA-125 level.


CHARGE syndrome

CHARGE is an acronym for the features listed in the definition: coloboma, heart defect, etc.

A rare syndrome caused by a genetic disorder, usually involving coloboma of the eye, heart defects, atresia of the nasal choanae, retardation of growth and/or development, genital and/or urinary abnormalities, and ear abnormalities and deafness.


low-effort syndrome

The situation where members of a minority group put in only minimal effort (e.g. in school) since they believe that discrimination will in any case doom them to failure.


سيدا

ar-noun

سِيدَا • (sīdā) f

سِيدَا (canonical)
sīdā (romanization)
سِيدَا (indefinite informal invariable singular)
السِّيدَا (definite informal invariable singular)
سِيدَا (construct informal invariable singular)
سِيدَا (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
السِّيدَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
سِيدَا (construct invariable nominative singular)
سِيدَا (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
السِّيدَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
سِيدَا (accusative construct invariable singular)
سِيدَا (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
السِّيدَا (definite genitive invariable singular)
سِيدَا (construct genitive invariable singular)

From French SIDA, abbreviation of syndrome d’immunodéficience acquise (“acquired immune deficiency syndrome”).


little emperor syndrome

The situation in China where, because of the one-child policy, children of modern upper-class and wealthier Chinese families receive excessive attention from their parents and grandparents.


Puerto Rican syndrome

ataque de nervios
ataque de nervios#English


cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome

en-noun

cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome (uncountable)

2019, Catherine C. Crone, Jeanne M. Lackamp, Andrew R. Alkis, 19: Gastrointestinal Disorders, James L. Levenson (editor), Textbook of Psychosomatic Medicine and Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry, 3rd Edition, American Psychiatric Association Publishing, page 535,
Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome is sometimes mistaken for idiopathic cyclic vomiting syndrome, delaying appropriate treatment.

Comment: cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome (CHS) is indicated by recurrent episodes of refractory nausea and vomiting with vague diffuse abdominal pain (accompanied by compulsive, frequent, hot baths or showers for relief of abdominal pain; these behaviors are thought to be learned through their cyclical periods of emesis) in the context of chronic cannabis use (at least weekly for >2 years).

2019, Mari J. Wirfs, The APRN and PA's Complete Guide to Prescribing Drug Therapy 2020, Springer, page 73:

2023, Ivan A. Ross, Plant-Based Therapeutics, Volume 1: Cannabis sativa, Springer Publishing, page 343,
Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome can be challenging to differentiate from hyperemesis gravidarum.

(medicine, pathology) A syndrome sometimes resulting from cannabis use, characterized by recurrent nausea, hyperemesis, and abdominal pain.


restless legs

restless legs syndrome
restless legs syndrome#English

Alternative form of restless legs syndrome


إيدز

ar-noun

إِيدْز • (ʔīdz) m

إِيدْز (canonical)
ʔīdz (romanization)
إِيدْز (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْإِيدْز (definite informal singular triptote)
إِيدْز (construct informal singular triptote)
إِيدْزٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْإِيدْزُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
إِيدْزُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
إِيدْزًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِيدْزَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
إِيدْزَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
إِيدْزٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِيدْزِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
إِيدْزِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


hội chứng suy giảm miễn dịch mắc phải

[hoj˧˨ʔ t͡ɕɨŋ˧˦ swi˧˧ zaːm˧˩ miən˦ˀ˥ zïk̟̚˧˨ʔ mak̚˧˦ faːj˧˩]

[hoj˨˩ʔ t͡ɕɨŋ˦˧˥ ʂwɪj˧˧ jaːm˧˨ miəŋ˧˨ jɨt̚˨˩ʔ mak̚˦˧˥ faːj˧˨]

[hoj˨˩ʔ t͡ɕɨŋ˦˧˥ swɪj˧˧ jaːm˧˨ miəŋ˧˨ jɨt̚˨˩ʔ mak̚˦˧˥ faːj˧˨]

[hoj˨˩˨ cɨŋ˦˥ ʂ⁽ʷ⁾ɪj˧˧ jaːm˨˩˦ miəŋ˨˩˦ jɨt̚˨˩˨ mak̚˦˥ faːj˨˩˦]

[hoj˨˩˨ cɨŋ˦˥ s⁽ʷ⁾ɪj˧˧ jaːm˨˩˦ miəŋ˨˩˦ jɨt̚˨˩˨ mak̚˦˥ faːj˨˩˦]

hội chứng (“syndrome”) + suy giảm (“to diminish”) + miễn dịch (“immune”) + mắc phải (“to unfortunately contract”), calque of English acquired immune deficiency syndrome

cal

acquired immune deficiency syndrome
acquired immune deficiency syndrome


síndrome de piernas inquietas

es-noun

síndrome de piernas inquietas m (uncountable)

restless legs syndrome
restless legs syndrome


阿斯伯格綜合徵

ㄚ ㄙ ㄅㄛˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄗㄨㄥ ㄏㄜˊ ㄓㄥ

Асыбогэ цзунхэчжэн

/ˀä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ kɤ³⁵ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

(neurology, chiefly Mainland China) Asperger's syndrome


亞氏保加症

ㄧㄚˋ ㄕˋ ㄅㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄓㄥˋ

яшибаоцзячжэн

/jä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/aː³³ siː²² pou̯³⁵ kaː⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/

/aː³³ siː²² pou̯³⁵ kaː⁵⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/

(neurology, chiefly Hong Kong) Asperger's syndrome


síndrome del intestino irritable

síndrome del intestino irritable f (uncountable)

irritable bowel syndrome
irritable bowel syndrome


síndrome premenstrual

premenstrual syndrome
premenstrual syndrome


Williams-Beuren syndrome

See Williams syndrome; in this form, also named after German physician A. J. Beuren, who described some patients with the same presentation.

Williams syndrome
Williams syndrome#English


Kessler syndrome

Proposed by NASA scientist Donald J. Kessler in 1978.

A theoretical scenario in which the density of objects in low Earth orbit due to space pollution is high enough that collisions between objects could cause a cascade in which each collision generates debris that increases the likelihood of further collisions.


yellow nail syndrome

(medicine) A rare condition characterized by pleural effusions, lymphedema, and yellowish dystrophic nails.


choroba popromienna

choroba popromienna (nominative singular)
choroby popromiennej (genitive singular)
chorobie popromiennej (dative singular)
chorobę popromienną (accusative singular)
chorobą popromienną (instrumental singular)
chorobie popromiennej (locative singular)
chorobo popromienna (singular vocative)

acute radiation syndrome
acute radiation syndrome

(pathology) acute radiation syndrome, radiation poisoning, radiation sickness


West syndrome

Named after the English physician, William James West (1793–1848), who described it.

(medicine) The triad of infantile epileptic spasms, hypsarrhythmia, and developmental regression.


CHILD syndrome

Initialism, to spell the word child. The acronym was introduced in 1980.

(medicine) Congenital hemidysplasia with ichthyosiform erythroderma and limb defects.


Unertan syndrome

Uner Tan syndrome
Uner Tan syndrome#English


acute radiation syndrome

en-noun

acute radiation syndrome (usually uncountable, plural acute radiation syndromes)

(pathology) An acute illness caused by irradiation of the entire body by a high dose of penetrating radiation in a very short period of time.


syndrome du cœur brisé

broken heart syndrome
broken heart syndrome


Mowgli syndrome

After Mowgli, the fictional protagonist of Rudyard Kipling's The Jungle Book (1894), who was raised by wolves.

Alas, in reality children who have no experience of human care, loving relationships, and language display none of these. Instead, they display symptoms of what is called the Mowgli syndrome, symptoms including fear of humans, […]

So when little Sasha came into the care of our outreach, he came with that “Mowgli syndrome” designation because he had been raised by dogs and had no memory of ever living with a human being.

2017, Rick Renner, Sparkling Gems from the Greek Vol. 2:


bingh'aiswhbing

head

bingh'aiswhbing (1957–1982 spelling biŋƅaisɯƅbiŋ)

/piŋ˧ ʔaːi˧˥ θɯ˧ piŋ˧˥/

From bingh (“disease”) + aiswhbing (“AIDS”), from Mandarin 艾滋病 (àizībìng).


aiswhbing

/ʔaːi˧˥ θɯ˧ piŋ˧˥/


Menkes kinky hair syndrome

en-noun

Menkes kinky hair syndrome (uncountable)


SAHA syndrome

polycystic ovary syndrome
polycystic ovary syndrome

(medicine, dermatology) A medical syndrome characterized by seborrhoea, acne, hirsutism and alopecia, frequently associated with polycystic ovary syndrome, cystic mastitis, obesity, and infertility.


亞斯伯格症

ㄧㄚˋ ㄙ ㄅㄛˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄓㄥˋ

ㄧㄚˇ ㄙ ㄅㄛˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄓㄥˋ

/jä⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ kɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ kɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/jä⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ kɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/jä²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵ kɤ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

(neurology, chiefly Taiwan) Asperger's syndrome


Engelmann syndrome

Camurati-Engelmann disease
Camurati-Engelmann disease#English


zespół abstynencyjny

zespół abstynencyjny (nominative singular)
zespoły abstynencyjne (nominative plural)
zespołu abstynencyjnego (genitive singular)
zespołów abstynencyjnych (genitive plural)
zespołowi abstynencyjnemu (dative singular)
zespołom abstynencyjnym (dative plural)
zespół abstynencyjny (accusative singular)
zespoły abstynencyjne (accusative plural)
zespołem abstynencyjnym (instrumental singular)
zespołami abstynencyjnymi (instrumental plural)
zespole abstynencyjnym (locative singular)
zespołach abstynencyjnych (locative plural)
zespole abstynencyjny (singular vocative)
zespoły abstynencyjne (plural vocative)


HAIR-AN syndrome

HAIR-AN syndrome (plural HAIR-AN syndromes)

(medicine, endocrinology) A rare disease in women which is a subset of polycystic ovary syndrome.


superior mesenteric artery syndrome

superior mesenteric artery syndrome (uncountable)

From superior mesenteric artery + syndrome.

superior mesenteric artery
superior mesenteric artery

(pathology) A gastrovascular disorder where part of the duodenum is under compression from both the abdominal aorta and the superior mesenteric artery.


zespół Downa

zespół Downa (nominative singular)
zespołu Downa (genitive singular)
zespołowi Downa (dative singular)
zespół Downa (accusative singular)
zespołem Downa (instrumental singular)
zespole Downa (locative singular)
zespole Downa (singular vocative)

(neurology) Down syndrome (genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21 (a chromosomal excess), whereby the patients typically have a delay in cognitive ability and physical growth, as well as a small head and tilted eyelids)


zespół Aspergera

zespół Aspergera (nominative singular)
zespołu Aspergera (genitive singular)
zespołowi Aspergera (dative singular)
zespół Aspergera (accusative singular)
zespołem Aspergera (instrumental singular)
zespole Aspergera (locative singular)
zespole Aspergera (singular vocative)

Literally, “Asperger's syndrome”, named after Austrian physician Hans Asperger.


RIDDLE syndrome

Abbreviation of "radiosensitivity, immunodeficiency, dysmorphic features and learning difficulties", modeled after riddle.

abbrev

learning difficulties
learning difficulty

(pathology) A rare syndrome of which symptoms include facial dysmorphism, short stature, motor control and learning difficulties, ataxia, microcephaly, conjunctival telangiectasia, recurring sinus infections, late onset of pulmonary fibrosis, increased alphafetoproteins, and increased radiosensitivity.


Jeavons syndrome

Named after P. M. Jeavons, who first described it in 1977.

She blinked rapidly several times, then her chin lifted slightly and her eyes rolled back. […] The strange eye movements indicated a rare type of absence-seizure disorder called Jeavons syndrome. […] Jeavons was first described in 1977.

2022 October 13, Lisa Sanders, M.D., “She Suffered From Headaches and Fatigue. Were Concussions to Blame?”, in The New York Times Magazine:

(pathology) An epileptic syndrome characterized by eyelid myoclonia, eye-closure-induced seizures or electroencephalography paroxysms (or both), and photosensitivity.


обсесивно-компульсивний розлад

uk-noun

обсеси́вно-компульси́вний<+> ро́злад<M.sg>

обсеси́вно-компульси́вний ро́злад • (obsesývno-kompulʹsývnyj rózlad) m inan (genitive обсеси́вно-компульси́вного ро́зладу, uncountable)

обсеси́вно-компульси́вний ро́злад (canonical)
obsesývno-kompulʹsývnyj rózlad (romanization)
обсеси́вно-компульси́вного ро́зладу (genitive)
обсеси́вно-компульси́вний ро́злад (nominative singular)
обсеси́вно-компульси́вного ро́зладу (genitive singular)
обсеси́вно-компульси́вному ро́зладові (dative singular)
обсеси́вно-компульси́вному ро́зладу (dative singular)
обсеси́вно-компульси́вний ро́злад (accusative singular)
обсеси́вно-компульси́вним ро́зладом (instrumental singular)
обсеси́вно-компульси́вному ро́зладу (locative singular)
обсеси́вно-компульси́вному ро́зладі (locative singular)
обсеси́вно-компульси́внім ро́зладу (locative singular)
обсеси́вно-компульси́внім ро́зладі (locative singular)
обсеси́вно-компульси́вний ро́зладе (singular vocative)

obsessive-compulsive disorder
obsessive-compulsive disorder

(medicine, psychology) obsessive-compulsive disorder

en-обсесивно-компульсивний_розлад-uk-noun-1pBYWRR1


синдром набутого імунодефіциту

синдро́м<sg.genu> набу́того імунодефіци́ту

синдро́м набу́того імунодефіци́ту • (syndróm nabútoho imunodeficýtu) m inan (genitive синдро́му набу́того імунодефіци́ту, uncountable)

синдро́м набу́того імунодефіци́ту (canonical)
syndróm nabútoho imunodeficýtu (romanization)
синдро́му набу́того імунодефіци́ту (genitive)
синдро́м набу́того імунодефіци́ту (nominative singular)
синдро́му набу́того імунодефіци́ту (genitive singular)
синдро́мові набу́того імунодефіци́ту (dative singular)
синдро́му набу́того імунодефіци́ту (dative singular)
синдро́м набу́того імунодефіци́ту (accusative singular)
синдро́мом набу́того імунодефіци́ту (instrumental singular)
синдро́му набу́того імунодефіци́ту (locative singular)
синдро́мі набу́того імунодефіци́ту (locative singular)
синдро́ме набу́того імунодефіци́ту (singular vocative)

acquired immune deficiency syndrome, AIDS

en-синдром_набутого_імунодефіциту-uk-noun-o1ZkoS6A


СНІД

СНІД • (SNID) m inan (genitive СНІ́Ду, uncountable)

SNID (romanization)
СНІ́Ду (genitive)
СНІД (nominative singular)
СНІ́Ду (genitive singular)
СНІ́Дові (dative singular)
СНІ́Ду (dative singular)
СНІД (accusative singular)
СНІ́Дом (instrumental singular)
СНІ́Ду (locative singular)
СНІ́Ді (locative singular)
СНІ́Де (singular vocative)

синдро́м набу́того імунодефіци́ту

синдром набутого імунодефіциту#Ukrainian

Acronym of синдро́м набу́того імунодефіци́ту (syndróm nabútoho imunodeficýtu): AIDS


Griscelli syndrome

Named after Claude Griscelli, French pediatrician.

A rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by albinism with immunodeficiency.


battered child syndrome

shaken baby syndrome
shaken baby syndrome#English


syndrom sztokholmski

syndrom sztokholmski (nominative singular)
syndromu sztokholmskiego (genitive singular)
syndromowi sztokholmskiemu (dative singular)
syndrom sztokholmski (accusative singular)
syndromem sztokholmskim (instrumental singular)
syndromie sztokholmskim (locative singular)
syndromie sztokholmski (singular vocative)

Literally, “Stockholm syndrome”. Calque of Swedish Stockholmssyndrom.


Elejalde syndrome

central nervous system
central nervous system

A rare autosomal recessive syndrome characterized by moderate pigment dilution, profound central nervous system dysfunction, no immune defects, and hair with a metallic silvery sheen.


upungufu wa kinga mwilini

sw-noun

upungufu wa kinga mwilini (u class, no plural)


syndrome de Marfan

fr-noun

syndrome de Marfan m (plural syndromes de Marfan)

Named after French pediatrician Antoine Marfan, who first described the condition in 1896.


síndrome X frágil

(medicine, medical genetics) fragile X syndrome


syndrome de Klinefelter

Named after Harry Klinefelter, who identified the condition in the 1940s.

Klinefelter syndrome
Klinefelter syndrome

(medicine, medical genetics) Klinefelter syndrome


syndrome de Turner

Named after American endocrinologist Henry Turner, who first described the condition in 1938.

(medicine, medical genetics) Turner syndrome


zespół Marfana

zespół Marfana (nominative singular)
zespołu Marfana (genitive singular)
zespołowi Marfana (dative singular)
zespół Marfana (accusative singular)
zespołem Marfana (instrumental singular)
zespole Marfana (locative singular)
zespole Marfana (singular vocative)

Marfan syndrome (genetic disorder of the connective tissue that causes defects in the heart valves and aorta)


Marfan sendromu

head

Marfan sendromu (definite accusative Marfan sendromunu, uncountable)

Marfan sendromunu (accusative definite)
Marfan sendromu (nominative singular)
sendromları (nominative plural)
Marfan sendromunu (accusative definite singular)
sendromlarını (accusative definite plural)
Marfan sendromuna (dative singular)
sendromlarına (dative plural)
Marfan sendromunda (locative singular)
sendromlarında (locative plural)
Marfan sendromundan (ablative singular)
sendromlarından (ablative plural)
Marfan sendromunun (genitive singular)
sendromlarının (genitive plural)


синдром Туретта

ru-noun+

синдро́м Туре́тта • (sindróm Turétta) m inan (genitive синдро́ма Туре́тты, uncountable)

синдро́м Туре́тта (canonical)
sindróm Turétta (romanization)
синдро́ма Туре́тты (genitive)
синдро́м Туре́тта (nominative singular)
синдро́ма Туре́тты (genitive singular)
синдро́му Туре́тте (dative singular)
синдро́м Туре́тту (accusative singular)
синдро́мом Туре́ттой (instrumental singular)
синдро́мом Туре́ттою (instrumental singular)
синдро́ме Туре́тте (prepositional singular)

Named after French physician Georges Gilles de la Tourette.

named-after

Georges Gilles de la Tourette
ru:синдром Туретта


синдром Туретта

uk-noun

синдро́м Туре́тта

синдро́му Туре́тта

синдро́м Туре́тта • (syndróm Turétta) m inan (genitive синдро́му Туре́тта, uncountable)

синдро́м Туре́тта (canonical)
syndróm Turétta (romanization)
синдро́му Туре́тта (genitive)
синдро́м Туре́тта (nominative singular)
синдро́му Туре́тта (genitive singular)
синдро́мові Туре́тта (dative singular)
синдро́му Туре́тта (dative singular)
синдро́м Туре́тта (accusative singular)
синдро́мом Туре́тта (instrumental singular)
синдро́му Туре́тта (locative singular)
синдро́мі Туре́тта (locative singular)
синдро́ме Туре́тта (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

синдро́м<M.sg> Туре́тта

Georges Gilles de la Tourette
uk:синдром Туретта


zespół Turnera

zespół Turnera (nominative singular)
zespołu Turnera (genitive singular)
zespołowi Turnera (dative singular)
zespół Turnera (accusative singular)
zespołem Turnera (instrumental singular)
zespole Turnera (locative singular)
zespole Turnera (singular vocative)

Turner syndrome (particular genetic condition, caused by partially or completely missing an X chromosome (monosomy), that leads to sterility and other issues)


sindrom Marfan

id-noun

sindrom Marfan (first-person possessive sindrom Marfanku, second-person possessive sindrom Marfanmu, third-person possessive sindrom Marfannya)

sindrom Marfan ku (first-person possessive)
sindrom Marfan mu (possessive second-person)
sindrom Marfan nya (possessive third-person)


sindrom Marfan

ms-noun

sindrom Marfan (plural sindrom-sindrom Marfan, informal 1st possessive sindrom Marfanku, 2nd possessive sindrom Marfanmu, 3rd possessive sindrom Marfannya)

sindrom-sindrom Marfan (plural)
sindrom Marfan ku (first-person informal possessive)
sindrom Marfan mu (possessive second-person)
sindrom Marfan nya (possessive third-person)


sindrom Down

id-noun

sindrom Down (first-person possessive sindrom Downku, second-person possessive sindrom Downmu, third-person possessive sindrom Downnya)

sindrom Down ku (first-person possessive)
sindrom Down mu (possessive second-person)
sindrom Down nya (possessive third-person)

Named after English physician John Langdon Haydon Down (1828–1896), who first described the condition as a distinct form of mental disability in the 1860s.

named-after

John Langdon Haydon Down
id:sindrom Down


sindrom Down

ms-noun

سيندروم داون

sindrom Down (Jawi spelling سيندروم داون, plural sindrom-sindrom Down, informal 1st possessive sindrom Downku, 2nd possessive sindrom Downmu, 3rd possessive sindrom Downnya)

سيندروم داون (Jawi)
sindrom-sindrom Down (plural)
sindrom Down ku (first-person informal possessive)
sindrom Down mu (possessive second-person)
sindrom Down nya (possessive third-person)

John Langdon Haydon Down
ms:sindrom Down


sindrom Tourette

id-noun

sindrom Tourette (first-person possessive sindrom Touretteku, second-person possessive sindrom Tourettemu, third-person possessive sindrom Tourettenya)

sindrom Tourette ku (first-person possessive)
sindrom Tourette mu (possessive second-person)
sindrom Tourette nya (possessive third-person)

Georges Gilles de la Tourette
id:sindrom Tourette


sindrom Tourette

ms-noun

sindrom Tourette (plural sindrom-sindrom Tourette, informal 1st possessive sindrom Touretteku, 2nd possessive sindrom Tourettemu, 3rd possessive sindrom Tourettenya)

sindrom-sindrom Tourette (plural)
sindrom Tourette ku (first-person informal possessive)
sindrom Tourette mu (possessive second-person)
sindrom Tourette nya (possessive third-person)

Georges Gilles de la Tourette
ms:sindrom Tourette


sindrom Klinefelter

id-noun

sindrom Klinefelter (first-person possessive sindrom Klinefelterku, second-person possessive sindrom Klinefeltermu, third-person possessive sindrom Klinefelternya)

sindrom Klinefelter ku (first-person possessive)
sindrom Klinefelter mu (possessive second-person)
sindrom Klinefelter nya (possessive third-person)

Named after Harry Klinefelter, who first described the condition in 1940.


sindrom Klinefelter

ms-noun

sindrom Klinefelter (plural sindrom-sindrom Klinefelter, informal 1st possessive sindrom Klinefelterku, 2nd possessive sindrom Klinefeltermu, 3rd possessive sindrom Klinefelternya)

sindrom-sindrom Klinefelter (plural)
sindrom Klinefelter ku (first-person informal possessive)
sindrom Klinefelter mu (possessive second-person)
sindrom Klinefelter nya (possessive third-person)


馬凡氏症候群

ㄇㄚˇ ㄈㄢˊ ㄕˋ ㄓㄥˋ ㄏㄡˋ ㄑㄩㄣˊ

Мафаньши чжэнхоуцюнь

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ fän³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰyn³⁵/


克氏症候群

ㄎㄜˋ ㄕˋ ㄓㄥˋ ㄏㄡˋ ㄑㄩㄣˊ

Кэши чжэнхоуцюнь

/kʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰyn³⁵/


克蘭費爾特症候群

ㄎㄜˋ ㄌㄢˊ ㄈㄟˋ ㄦˇ ㄊㄜˋ ㄓㄥˋ ㄏㄡˋ ㄑㄩㄣˊ

кэланьфэйэртэ чжэнхоуцюнь

/kʰɤ⁵¹ län³⁵ feɪ̯⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰyn³⁵/


ターナー症候群

ja-noun

^ターナー しょうこうぐん

ターナー症(しょう)候(こう)群(ぐん) • (Tānā shōkōgun)

ターナー症候群 (canonical)
Tānā shōkōgun (romanization)

[ta̠ːna̠ː ɕo̞ːko̞ːɡɯ̟̃ɴ]

Henry Turner (endocrinologist)
ja:ターナー症候群


Turner sendromu

head

Turner sendromu (definite accusative Turner sendromunu, uncountable)

Turner sendromunu (accusative definite)
Turner sendromu (nominative singular)
sendromları (nominative plural)
Turner sendromunu (accusative definite singular)
sendromlarını (accusative definite plural)
Turner sendromuna (dative singular)
sendromlarına (dative plural)
Turner sendromunda (locative singular)
sendromlarında (locative plural)
Turner sendromundan (ablative singular)
sendromlarından (ablative plural)
Turner sendromunun (genitive singular)
sendromlarının (genitive plural)


синдром Шерешевского-Тернера

ru-noun+

Шереше́вского

синдро́м Шереше́вского Те́рнера • (sindróm Šerešévskovo Térnera) n inan (genitive синдро́ма Шереше́вского Те́рнера, nominative plural синдро́мы Шереше́вского Те́рнера, genitive plural синдро́мов Шереше́вского Те́рнера)

синдро́м Шереше́вского Те́рнера (canonical)
sindróm Šerešévskovo Térnera (romanization)
синдро́ма Шереше́вского Те́рнера (genitive)
синдро́мы Шереше́вского Те́рнера (nominative plural)
синдро́мов Шереше́вского Те́рнера (genitive plural)
синдро́м Шереше́вского Те́рнера (nominative singular)
синдро́мы Шереше́вского Те́рнера (nominative plural)
синдро́ма Шереше́вского Те́рнера (genitive singular)
синдро́мов Шереше́вского Те́рнера (genitive plural)
синдро́му Шереше́вского Те́рнера (dative singular)
синдро́мам Шереше́вского Те́рнера (dative plural)
синдро́м Шереше́вского Те́рнера (accusative singular)
синдро́мы Шереше́вского Те́рнера (accusative plural)
синдро́мом Шереше́вского Те́рнера (instrumental singular)
синдро́мами Шереше́вского Те́рнера (instrumental plural)
синдро́ме Шереше́вского Те́рнера (prepositional singular)
синдро́мах Шереше́вского Те́рнера (plural prepositional)

Named after American endocrinologist Henry Turner, who first described the condition in 1938, however, the condition was already discovered already by the Soviet endocrinologist Nikolai Shereshevsky in 1925 before Turner's discovery.

(medicine, medical genetics) Turner syndrome (literally, “Shereshevsky-Turner syndrome”)

ru:синдром Шерешевского-Тернера

en-синдром_Шерешевского-Тернера-ru-noun-lZtoA8zP


синдром Тернера

синдро́м Те́рнера • (sindróm Térnera) n inan (genitive синдро́ма Те́рнера, uncountable)

синдро́м Те́рнера (canonical)
sindróm Térnera (romanization)
синдро́ма Те́рнера (genitive)
синдро́м Те́рнера (nominative singular)
синдро́ма Те́рнера (genitive singular)
синдро́му Те́рнера (dative singular)
синдро́м Те́рнера (accusative singular)
синдро́мом Те́рнера (instrumental singular)
синдро́ме Те́рнера (prepositional singular)

named-after

Named after American endocrinologist Henry Turner

ru:синдром Тернера


синдром Тернера

uk-noun

синдро́м Те́рнера

синдро́му Те́рнера

синдро́м Те́рнера • (syndróm Térnera) n inan (genitive синдро́му Те́рнера, uncountable)

синдро́м Те́рнера (canonical)
syndróm Térnera (romanization)
синдро́му Те́рнера (genitive)
синдро́м Те́рнера (nominative singular)
синдро́му Те́рнера (genitive singular)
синдро́мові Те́рнера (dative singular)
синдро́му Те́рнера (dative singular)
синдро́м Те́рнера (accusative singular)
синдро́мом Те́рнера (instrumental singular)
синдро́му Те́рнера (locative singular)
синдро́мі Те́рнера (locative singular)
синдро́ме Те́рнера (singular vocative)

uk-ndecl

синдро́м<M.sg> Те́рнера

uk:синдром Тернера


PMDS

persistent Müllerian duct syndrome
w:persistent Müllerian duct syndrome

Initialism of persistent Müllerian duct syndrome.


síndrome do ninho vazio

Likely a calque of English empty nest syndrome.

empty nest syndrome (a feeling of loneliness or depression experienced by some parents when their children have matured and left home)