külək

az-noun

külək (definite accusative küləyi, plural küləklər)

küləyi (accusative definite)
küləklər (plural)
küləyim (first-person nominative possessive singular)
küləklərim (first-person nominative possessive singular)
küləyin (nominative possessive second-person singular)
küləklərin (nominative possessive second-person singular)
küləyi (nominative possessive singular third-person)
küləkləri (nominative possessive singular third-person)
küləyimiz (first-person nominative plural possessive)
küləklərimiz (first-person nominative plural possessive)
küləyiniz (nominative plural possessive second-person)
küləkləriniz (nominative plural possessive second-person)
küləyi (nominative plural possessive third-person)
küləkləri (nominative plural possessive third-person)
küləyimi (accusative first-person possessive singular)
küləklərimi (accusative first-person possessive singular)
küləyini (accusative possessive second-person singular)
küləklərini (accusative possessive second-person singular)
küləyini (accusative possessive singular third-person)
küləklərini (accusative possessive singular third-person)
küləyimizi (accusative first-person plural possessive)
küləklərimizi (accusative first-person plural possessive)
küləyinizi (accusative plural possessive second-person)
küləklərinizi (accusative plural possessive second-person)
küləyini (accusative plural possessive third-person)
küləklərini (accusative plural possessive third-person)
küləyimə (dative first-person possessive singular)
küləklərimə (dative first-person possessive singular)
küləyinə (dative possessive second-person singular)
küləklərinə (dative possessive second-person singular)
küləyinə (dative possessive singular third-person)
küləklərinə (dative possessive singular third-person)
küləyimizə (dative first-person plural possessive)
küləklərimizə (dative first-person plural possessive)
küləyinizə (dative plural possessive second-person)
küləklərinizə (dative plural possessive second-person)
küləyinə (dative plural possessive third-person)
küləklərinə (dative plural possessive third-person)
küləyimdə (first-person locative possessive singular)
küləklərimdə (first-person locative possessive singular)
küləyində (locative possessive second-person singular)
küləklərində (locative possessive second-person singular)
küləyində (locative possessive singular third-person)
küləklərində (locative possessive singular third-person)
küləyimizdə (first-person locative plural possessive)
küləklərimizdə (first-person locative plural possessive)
küləyinizdə (locative plural possessive second-person)
küləklərinizdə (locative plural possessive second-person)
küləyində (locative plural possessive third-person)
küləklərində (locative plural possessive third-person)
küləyimdən (ablative first-person possessive singular)
küləklərimdən (ablative first-person possessive singular)
küləyindən (ablative possessive second-person singular)
küləklərindən (ablative possessive second-person singular)
küləyindən (ablative possessive singular third-person)
küləklərindən (ablative possessive singular third-person)
küləyimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessive)
küləklərimizdən (ablative first-person plural possessive)
küləyinizdən (ablative plural possessive second-person)
küləklərinizdən (ablative plural possessive second-person)
küləyindən (ablative plural possessive third-person)
küləklərindən (ablative plural possessive third-person)
küləyimin (first-person genitive possessive singular)
küləklərimin (first-person genitive possessive singular)
küləyinin (genitive possessive second-person singular)
küləklərinin (genitive possessive second-person singular)
küləyinin (genitive possessive singular third-person)
küləklərinin (genitive possessive singular third-person)
küləyimizin (first-person genitive plural possessive)
küləklərimizin (first-person genitive plural possessive)
küləyinizin (genitive plural possessive second-person)
küləklərinizin (genitive plural possessive second-person)
küləyinin (genitive plural possessive third-person)
küləklərinin (genitive plural possessive third-person)

→ Lezgi: кулак (kulak)

[t͡ʃyˈlæt͡ʃ]

Cognate with dialectal Turkish külek, dialectal Kumyk кулек (kulek, “strong wind”), Chagatai [script needed] (külek). Most recorded senses in Chagatai have connotations of "sea wind, sea storm, sea waves" (ibid.).
etymology note
Has been compared to dialectal Azerbaijani tülex (“wind”), for which senses “brisk, lively; sly, cunning” have been recorded too (in the form tüləx). These forms are, no doubt, related to Upper-Kondoma variety of Shor тӱйлек (“mad, crazy; storm, whirlwind”) and Kondoma Shor тӱӱлек (“storm”) (ib. 388). Levitskaja compares Azerbaijani tülex (“wind”) (seemingly unaware of the senses “brisk, lively; sly, cunning”) with külek and proposes a sound change /k/ -> /t/, deriving the former from the latter. However, this is implausible, since Azerbaijani tülex has a well-explicable etymology (ultimately ← *tül- 'to be mad'), whereas külek itself is yet unexplained. The sound change of the initial /t/ -> /k/ is rather unprecedented, too, in absence of any visible assimilatory factor, suggesting that tülex is not related, unless reshaped by analogy or re-interpretation.
Compare also dvandva-compounds in Turkmen kül-talkan, Karakalpak kül-talqan, Tuvan хүл-далган (xül-dalgan), Turkmen kül-uşak and dialectal Turkish kül-ufak all meaning “to pieces, into smithereens”, as in “to knock to pieces, to smash into smithereens, to shatter'. The first element in these compounds corresponds to Azerbaijani kül (“ashes”) (compare e.g. German Schutt und Asche (“wrack and ruin, lit. “rubbish and asches””)). Compare also the second part of the several of the compounds, e.g. Tuvan далган (dalgan, “flour, powder”), which resembles the Oghuz words for 'wave', cf. Azerbaijani dalğa, Turkish dalga and Turkmen tolkun (compare the sea-related senses in Chaghatai), whereas the terms for 'flour' and 'powder' in Oghuz languages go back to other roots. Külək might have originated in such compounds, although this is speculative.

xlit

Левитская, Л.С Этимологическая мозаика

Levitskaja, L.S Etimologičeskaja mozaika

90 лет Н. А. Баскакову

m+

külək enerjisi

külək turbini

Güclü külək əsir.

Külək ağacları qırıb.

Külək səngidi.


álddagas

álddagas (nominative singular)
álddagasat (nominative plural)
álddagasa (accusative singular)
álddagasaid (accusative plural)
álddagasa (genitive singular)
álddagasaid (genitive plural)
álddagassii (illative singular)
álddagasaide (illative plural)
álddagasas (locative singular)
álddagasain (locative plural)
álddagasain (comitative singular)
álddagasaiguin (comitative plural)
álddagassan (essive)
álddagassan (first-person possessive singular)
álddagassame (dual first-person possessive)
álddagassamet (first-person plural possessive)
álddagassat (possessive second-person singular)
álddagassade (dual possessive second-person)
álddagassadet (plural possessive second-person)
álddagassas (possessive singular third-person)
álddagassaska (dual possessive third-person)
álddagassaset (plural possessive third-person)


ensolarado

pt-adj

ensolarado (feminine ensolarada, masculine plural ensolarados, feminine plural ensolaradas)

ensolarada (feminine)
ensolarados (masculine plural)
ensolaradas (feminine plural)

From ensolarar (“to illuminate with sunlight”), from sol (“sun”).


zefir

pl-noun

zefir m inan (diminutive zefirek, related adjective zefirowy or zefiryczny)

zefirek (diminutive)
zefirowy (adjective)
zefiryczny (adjective)
zefir (nominative singular)
zefiry (nominative plural)
zefiru (genitive singular)
zefirów (genitive plural)
zefirowi (dative singular)
zefirom (dative plural)
zefir (accusative singular)
zefiry (accusative plural)
zefirem (instrumental singular)
zefirami (instrumental plural)
zefirze (locative singular)
zefirach (locative plural)
zefirze (singular vocative)
zefiry (plural vocative)

zephyr (light refreshing wind; a gentle breeze)


regendruppel

nl-noun

regendruppel m (plural regendruppels, diminutive regendruppeltje n)

regendruppels (plural)
regendruppeltje (diminutive neuter)

From Middle Dutch regendrup, Middle Dutch regendrop, from Old Dutch *regandropo, from Proto-Germanic *regnadrupô. Equivalent to regen (“rain”) + druppel (“drop, droplet”).


éghajlat

éghajlatok (plural)
éghajlat (nominative singular)
éghajlatok (nominative plural)
éghajlatot (accusative singular)
éghajlatokat (accusative plural)
éghajlatnak (dative singular)
éghajlatoknak (dative plural)
éghajlattal (instrumental singular)
éghajlatokkal (instrumental plural)
éghajlatért (causal-final singular)
éghajlatokért (causal-final plural)
éghajlattá (singular translative)
éghajlatokká (plural translative)
éghajlatig (singular terminative)
éghajlatokig (plural terminative)
éghajlatként (essive-formal singular)
éghajlatokként (essive-formal plural)
éghajlatban (inessive singular)
éghajlatokban (inessive plural)
éghajlaton (singular superessive)
éghajlatokon (plural superessive)
éghajlatnál (adessive singular)
éghajlatoknál (adessive plural)
éghajlatba (illative singular)
éghajlatokba (illative plural)
éghajlatra (singular sublative)
éghajlatokra (plural sublative)
éghajlathoz (allative singular)
éghajlatokhoz (allative plural)
éghajlatból (elative singular)
éghajlatokból (elative plural)
éghajlatról (delative singular)
éghajlatokról (delative plural)
éghajlattól (ablative singular)
éghajlatoktól (ablative plural)
éghajlaté (singular)
éghajlatoké (plural)
éghajlatéi (singular)
éghajlatokéi (plural)
éghajlatom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
éghajlataim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
éghajlatod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
éghajlataid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
éghajlata (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
éghajlatai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
éghajlatunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
éghajlataink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
éghajlatotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
éghajlataitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
éghajlatuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
éghajlataik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From ég (“sky”) + hajlat (“bend, curve”), influenced by Ancient Greek κλίμα (klíma, “latitude”, literally “inclination”). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.


chuvia

chuvias (plural)
choiva (alternative)
chuva (alternative)

[ˈt͡ʃu.β̞jɐ]

From Old Galician-Portuguese chuvia, from Latin pluvia. Compare Portuguese chuva.


choiva

Variant of chuvia. Compare dialectal Portuguese chuiva.


härme

härme (nominative singular)
härmeet (nominative plural)
härmeen (genitive singular)
härmein (genitive plural)
härmettä (partitive singular)
härmeitä (partitive plural)
härmeesse (illative singular)
härmeisse (illative plural)
härmees (inessive singular)
härmeis (inessive plural)
härmeest (elative singular)
härmeist (elative plural)
härmeelle (allative singular)
härmeille (allative plural)
härmeel (adessive singular)
härmeil (adessive plural)
härmeelt (ablative singular)
härmeilt (ablative plural)
härmeeks (singular translative)
härmeiks (plural translative)
härmeennä (essive singular)
härmeen (essive singular)
härmeinnä (essive plural)
härmein (essive plural)
härmeent (exessive singular)
härmeint (exessive plural)


cuir an t-sneachda

Tha e a' cur an t-sneachda mu thràth.


lóstrego

lóstregos (plural)
lústrigo (alternative)

Attested since 1370. Uncertain etymology. Perhaps from Latin lūstrō (“I purify; I illuminate”) from Latin lūstrum (“sacrifice”); or rather, given the stressed vowel /o/, from Proto-Celtic *lowkstriko-, from Proto-Celtic *lowko- (“bright, light”): compare Welsh lluched (“lightning”) and North Catalan llaucet. Alternatively, deverbal of lostregar, and this irregularly from Latin *lūstricare.
Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“to shine”).


дъжд

bg-noun

дъжд • (dǎžd) m

dǎžd (romanization)
дъжд (indefinite singular)
дъждове́ (indefinite plural)
дъждъ́т (definite singular subjective)
дъждове́те (definite plural subjective)
дъжда́ (definite objective singular)
дъждове́те (definite objective plural)
дъ́жда (count-form plural)
дъ́жде (singular vocative)
дъждове́ (plural vocative)


дощ

uk-noun

дощ • (došč) m inan (genitive дощу́, nominative plural дощі́, genitive plural дощі́в, relational adjective дощови́й)

došč (romanization)
дощу́ (genitive)
дощі́ (nominative plural)
дощі́в (genitive plural)
дощови́й (adjective relational)
дощ (nominative singular)
дощі́ (nominative plural)
дощу́ (genitive singular)
дощі́в (genitive plural)
доще́ві (dative singular)
дощу́ (dative singular)
доща́м (dative plural)
дощ (accusative singular)
дощі́ (accusative plural)
доще́м (instrumental singular)
доща́ми (instrumental plural)
дощу́ (locative singular)
дощі́ (locative singular)
доща́х (locative plural)
до́щу (singular vocative)
дощі́ (plural vocative)


rękaw

rękaw (nominative singular)
rękawy (nominative plural)
rękawa (genitive singular)
rękawów (genitive plural)
rękawowi (dative singular)
rękawom (dative plural)
rękaw (accusative singular)
rękawy (accusative plural)
rękawem (instrumental singular)
rękawami (instrumental plural)
rękawie (locative singular)
rękawach (locative plural)
rękawie (singular vocative)
rękawy (plural vocative)
rękow (alternative)


суграшица

bg-noun

сугра́шица • (sugrášica) f

сугра́шица (canonical)
sugrášica (romanization)
сугра́шица (indefinite singular)
сугра́шицата (definite singular)

bg-ndecl

сугра́шица</n:sg>

су- (su-) + гра́шица (grášica, “pea grains”) (collective)

prefix

sleet (rain which freezes before reaching the ground)


борон

head

борон • (boron) (Persian spelling باران)

boron (romanization)
spelling باران (Persian)


égzengés

égzengések (plural)
égzengés (nominative singular)
égzengések (nominative plural)
égzengést (accusative singular)
égzengéseket (accusative plural)
égzengésnek (dative singular)
égzengéseknek (dative plural)
égzengéssel (instrumental singular)
égzengésekkel (instrumental plural)
égzengésért (causal-final singular)
égzengésekért (causal-final plural)
égzengéssé (singular translative)
égzengésekké (plural translative)
égzengésig (singular terminative)
égzengésekig (plural terminative)
égzengésként (essive-formal singular)
égzengésekként (essive-formal plural)
égzengésben (inessive singular)
égzengésekben (inessive plural)
égzengésen (singular superessive)
égzengéseken (plural superessive)
égzengésnél (adessive singular)
égzengéseknél (adessive plural)
égzengésbe (illative singular)
égzengésekbe (illative plural)
égzengésre (singular sublative)
égzengésekre (plural sublative)
égzengéshez (allative singular)
égzengésekhez (allative plural)
égzengésből (elative singular)
égzengésekből (elative plural)
égzengésről (delative singular)
égzengésekről (delative plural)
égzengéstől (ablative singular)
égzengésektől (ablative plural)
égzengésé (singular)
égzengéseké (plural)
égzengéséi (singular)
égzengésekéi (plural)
égzengésem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
égzengéseim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
égzengésed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
égzengéseid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
égzengése (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
égzengései (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
égzengésünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
égzengéseink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
égzengésetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
égzengéseitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
égzengésük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
égzengéseik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

[ˈeːɡzɛŋɡeːʃ]

From ég (“sky”) + zengés (“thundering”), from zeng (“to thunder”) + -és (noun-forming suffix).

affix

thunder (the loud rumbling, cracking, or crashing sound caused by expansion of rapidly heated air around a lightning bolt)


مناخ

ar-noun

مُنَاخ • (munāḵ) m (dual مُنَاخَانِ (munāḵāni), plural مُنَاخَات (munāḵāt))

مُنَاخ (canonical)
munāḵ (romanization)
مُنَاخَانِ (dual)
مُنَاخَات (plural)
مُنَاخ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُنَاخ (definite informal singular triptote)
مُنَاخ (construct informal singular triptote)
مُنَاخٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُنَاخُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُنَاخُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُنَاخًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُنَاخَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُنَاخَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُنَاخٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُنَاخِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُنَاخِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مُنَاخَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُنَاخَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مُنَاخَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مُنَاخَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُنَاخَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مُنَاخَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مُنَاخَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُنَاخَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مُنَاخَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مُنَاخَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُنَاخَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مُنَاخَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مُنَاخَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمُنَاخَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُنَاخَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُنَاخَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُنَاخَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُنَاخَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُنَاخَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُنَاخَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مُنَاخَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مُنَاخَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُنَاخَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مُنَاخَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

يَتَمَيَّزُ مُنَاخُ ٱلْمَدِينَةِ بِٱلْجَفَافِ وَٱلصَّيْفِ ٱلْحَارِّ.

The city's climate is characterized by dryness and hot summers.

yatamayyazu munāḵu l-madīnati bi-l-jafāfi wa-ṣ-ṣayfi l-ḥārri.

(meteorology) climate (“long term atmospheric conditions”)


ventu

From Old Galician-Portuguese vento, from Latin ventus.


kletsregenen

kletsregenen (infinitive)
kletsregenen (gerund neuter)
kletsregen (first-person present singular)
kletsregende (first-person past singular)
kletsregent (present second-person singular)
kletsregen (present second-person singular)
kletsregende (past second-person singular)
kletsregent (formal present second-person singular)
kletsregende (formal past second-person singular)
kletsregent (Flanders colloquial present second-person singular)
kletsregent (archaic formal majestic present second-person singular)
kletsregende (Flanders colloquial past second-person singular)
kletsregende (archaic formal majestic past second-person singular)
kletsregent (present singular third-person)
kletsregende (past singular third-person)
kletsregenen (plural present)
kletsregenden (past plural)
kletsregene (archaic present singular subjunctive)
kletsregende (archaic past singular subjunctive)
kletsregenen (archaic plural present subjunctive)
kletsregenden (archaic past plural subjunctive)
kletsregen (imperative present singular)
kletsregent (archaic imperative plural present)
kletsregenend (participle present)
gekletsregend (participle past)


tempestade

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese tempestade (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin tempestās, tempestātem. Cognate with Portuguese tempestade and Spanish tempestad.

inh+

nen a tenpestade nen a geada nen a pedraço nen a esterilidade nen a outra perda algua que aynda que a y aia que ha sofran en sy et non leixen por ende de pagar a dita renda, saluo se lla tomase ou mandase tomar el Rey

1360, E. Cal Pardo, editor, De Viveiro en la Edad Media, Estudios Mindonienses, 7, page 143:

nor for tempest, nor for freeze, nor for hail, nor for sterility, nor for any other loss, that if it ever happen that they should endure it, and never to stop paying that rent, except if taken or ordered to be taken by the King


lightning mapper

en-noun

lightning mapper (plural lightning mappers)

(instrumentation) The component of such a system that gathers the required data, comprising an interconnected network of electric field change sensors that measure the time of arrival of electric field pulses from the strokes in a lightning flash. Two-dimensional maps require three such sensors, and three-dimensional maps require four.


IC lightning

Intracloud lightning; lightning which occurs within a cloud, resulting in the discharge of electricity between regions of the cloud. (Often, but not always, this takes the form of sheet lightning.)


qanik

qaniit (plural)
qanik (absolutive singular)
qaniit (absolutive plural)
qaniup (ergative singular)
qaniit (ergative plural)
qanimmut (allative singular)
qaninnut (allative plural)
qanimmit (ablative singular)
qaninnit (ablative plural)
qanikkut (prolative singular)
qanitsigut (plural prolative)
qanimmi (locative singular)
qaninni (locative plural)
qanimmik (instrumental singular)
qaninnik (instrumental plural)
qanittut (equative)

From Proto-Inuit *qan(n)iГ (“falling snow, snowflake, snow”), from Proto-Eskimo *qaniɣ (“falling snow”). Compare qannerpoq (“snows”).


nuiaq

nuissat (plural)
nuiaq (absolutive singular)
nuissat (absolutive plural)
nuissap (ergative singular)
nuissat (ergative plural)
nuissamut (allative singular)
nuissanut (allative plural)
nuissamit (ablative singular)
nuissanit (ablative plural)
nuissakkut (prolative singular)
nuissatigut (plural prolative)
nuissami (locative singular)
nuissani (locative plural)
nuissamik (instrumental singular)
nuissanik (instrumental plural)
nuissatut (equative singular)
nuisatut (equative plural)

From Proto-Inuit *nụvǝ̣ja (“cloud, be cloudy”). Compare nuiavoq (“is cloudy, overcast”).


pluit

la-verb

pluit (present infinitive pluere, perfect active pluit or plūvit); third conjugation, impersonal, no passive, no supine stem

pluit (canonical)
no passive (canonical)
pluere (infinitive present)
pluit (active perfect)
plūvit (active perfect)
pluit (active indicative present singular third-person)
pluēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pluet (active future indicative singular third-person)
pluit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
plūvit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
pluerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
plūverat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
pluerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
plūverit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
pluat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
plueret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pluerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
plūverit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pluisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
plūvisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pluitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
pluere (active infinitive present)
pluēns (active participle present)
pluisse (active infinitive perfect)
plūvisse (active infinitive perfect)
pluendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
pluendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
pluendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
pluendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
pluō (alternative)

Vulgar Latin: *plovere (see there for further descendants)

From Proto-Italic *plowō, from Proto-Indo-European *plew- (“to flow, float, wash”), with a metaphorical usage of “to swim, float” to refer to pouring rain; see also Latin linter (“bath, trough, boat”), Ancient Greek πλύνω (plúnō, “to wash”), Lithuanian pìlti (“to pour”) and German fließen (“to flow”).
See Old Armenian լուանամ (luanam, “to wash”).


大雨如注

ㄉㄚˋ ㄩˇ ㄖㄨˊ ㄓㄨˋ

/tä⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² jyː¹³ jyː²¹ t͡syː³³/

/tä⁵¹ y²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² jyː¹³ jyː²¹ t͡syː³³/


graupel

en-noun

graupel (countable and uncountable, plural graupels)

Borrowed from German Graupel, derived from Graupe (“grain of pearl barley”), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *krupa.

With increase in latitude and in height the fall of graupel increases and that of hail decreases

(meteorology, uncountable) A precipitation that forms when supercooled droplets of water condense on a snowflake.


дожд

mk-noun

дожд • (dožd) m (plural до́ждови, relational adjective до́ждовен, diminutive до́жде, augmentative до́ждиште)

dožd (romanization)
до́ждови (plural)
до́ждовен (adjective relational)
до́жде (diminutive)
до́ждиште (augmentative)
дожд (indefinite singular)
дождови (indefinite plural)
дождот (definite singular unspecified)
дождовите (definite plural unspecified)
дождов (definite proximal singular)
дождовиве (definite plural proximal)
дождон (definite distal singular)
дождовине (definite distal plural)
дожду (singular vocative)
дождови (plural vocative)
дожда (count-form plural)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъždžь, from Proto-Indo-European *dus-dyu- (“bad sky”).


ոլոռն

head

ոլոռն • (oloṙn)

xcl-noun

ոլոռն • (oloṙn)

oloṙn (romanization)
ոլոռն (nominative singular)
ոլոռունք (nominative plural)
ոլոռան (genitive singular)
ոլորան (genitive singular)
ոլոռանց (genitive plural)
ոլորանց (genitive plural)
ոլոռան (dative singular)
ոլորան (dative singular)
ոլոռանց (dative plural)
ոլորանց (dative plural)
ոլոռն (accusative singular)
ոլոռունս (accusative plural)
ոլոռանէ (ablative singular)
ոլորանէ (ablative singular)
ոլոռանց (ablative plural)
ոլորանց (ablative plural)
ոլոռամբ (instrumental singular)
ոլորամբ (instrumental singular)
ոլոռամբք (instrumental plural)
ոլորամբք (instrumental plural)
ոլոռան (locative singular)
ոլորան (locative singular)
ոլոռունս (locative plural)
ոլեռն (alternative)

xcl-decl-noun

ոլոռան, ոլորան

ոլոռանց, ոլորանց

ոլոռան, ոլորան

ոլոռանց, ոլորանց

ոլոռանէ, ոլորանէ

ոլոռանց, ոլորանց

ոլոռամբ, ոլորամբ

ոլոռամբք, ոլորամբք

ոլոռան, ոլորան

Armenian: ոլոռ (oloṙ)

Likely borrowed from a substrate source, possibly Urartian, and related to Ancient Greek ὄλυρα (ólura), Arabic خُلَّر (ḵullar). See the latter for more.


փայլակն

head

փայլակն • (pʻaylakn)

xcl-noun

փայլակն • (pʻaylakn)

pʻaylakn (romanization)
փայլակն (nominative singular)
փայլակունք (nominative plural)
փայլական (genitive singular)
փայլականց (genitive plural)
փայլական (dative singular)
փայլականց (dative plural)
փայլակն (accusative singular)
փայլակունս (accusative plural)
փայլականէ (ablative singular)
փայլականց (ablative plural)
փայլակամբ (instrumental singular)
փայլակամբք (instrumental plural)
փայլական (locative singular)
փայլակունս (locative plural)

→ Armenian: փայլակ (pʻaylak)

From փայլ (pʻayl, “shine, glitter”) + ակն (akn, “eye”). Compare Ancient Greek ἀστερ-οπή (aster-opḗ, “lightning”) for a similar formation.

cog

սրավար, արագաթռիչ, իբրեւ զփայլակն


мраз

mraz (romanization)
мраз (indefinite singular)
мразове́ (indefinite plural)
мра́зи (dialectal indefinite plural)
мра́зът (definite singular subjective)
мразове́те (definite plural subjective)
мра́зите (definite dialectal plural subjective)
мра́за (definite objective singular)
мразове́те (definite objective plural)
мра́зите (definite dialectal objective plural)
мра́за (count-form plural)

bg-ndecl

мраз<+ове́+и􂀿d􂁀>


мраз

ru-noun+

мраз • (mraz) m inan (genitive мра́за, nominative plural мра́зы, genitive plural мра́зов)

mraz (romanization)
мра́за (genitive)
мра́зы (nominative plural)
мра́зов (genitive plural)
мра́з (nominative singular)
мра́зы (nominative plural)
мра́за (genitive singular)
мра́зов (genitive plural)
мра́зу (dative singular)
мра́зам (dative plural)
мра́з (accusative singular)
мра́зы (accusative plural)
мра́зом (instrumental singular)
мра́зами (instrumental plural)
мра́зе (prepositional singular)
мра́зах (plural prepositional)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic мразъ (mrazŭ), from Proto-Slavic *morzъ. Doublet of моро́з (moróz), the inherited East Slavic form.


мраз

мра̏з (canonical masculine)
mrȁz (romanization)
мраз (nominative singular)
мразови (nominative plural)
мраза (genitive singular)
мразова (genitive plural)
мразу (dative singular)
мразовима (dative plural)
мраз (accusative singular)
мразове (accusative plural)
мразу (singular vocative)
мразови (plural vocative)
мразу (locative singular)
мразовима (locative plural)
мразем (instrumental singular)
мразовима (instrumental plural)


եղեամն

head

եղեամն • (ełeamn)

xcl-noun

եղեամն • (ełeamn)

ełeamn (romanization)
եղեամն (nominative singular)
եղեմունք (nominative plural)
եղեման (genitive singular)
եղեմանց (genitive plural)
եղեման (dative singular)
եղեմանց (dative plural)
եղեամն (accusative singular)
եղեմունս (accusative plural)
եղեմանէ (ablative singular)
եղեմանց (ablative plural)
եղեմամբ (instrumental singular)
եղեմամբք (instrumental plural)
եղեման (locative singular)
եղեմունս (locative plural)
եղեմն (alternative)
եղեամ (alternative)

Armenian: եղյամ (eġyam)

The origin is uncertain. Martirosyan proposes derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyH-.

իջանել եղեման


եղյամ

head

եղյամ • (eġyam)

hy-noun

եղյամ • (eġyam)

eġyam (romanization)
եղյամ (nominative singular singular-only)
եղյամի (dative singular singular-only)
եղյամից (ablative singular singular-only)
եղյամով (instrumental singular singular-only)
եղյամում (locative singular singular-only)
եղյամը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
եղյամն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
եղյամին (dative definite singular singular-only)
եղյամս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
եղյամիս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
եղյամիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
եղյամովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
եղյամումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
եղյամդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
եղյամիդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
եղյամիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
եղյամովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
եղյամումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
եղեամ (alternative)

hy-decl-noun-unc

եղյամը/եղյամն

եղյամները/եղյամներն

եղյամներումս

եղյամներումդ

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian եղեամն (ełeamn).


neĝero

eo-head

neĝero (accusative singular neĝeron, plural neĝeroj, accusative plural neĝerojn)

neĝeron (accusative singular)
neĝeroj (plural)
neĝerojn (accusative plural)


frosto

frosto (accusative singular froston, plural frostoj, accusative plural frostojn)

froston (accusative singular)
frostoj (plural)
frostojn (accusative plural)

Borrowed from English frost and German Frost, both from Proto-Germanic *frustaz. Compare Yiddish פֿראָסט (frost).


frosto

Borrowed from Esperanto frosto, English frost, German Frost, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *frustaz, from Proto-Indo-European *prustós.


東風

*⟨ko₁ti⟩ → */kʷoti/*⟨ko₂ti⟩ → */kəti/ → /kot͡ɕi/
From Old Japanese.
The final chi is cognate with the -te in 疾風 (hayate, “gale”).


東風

Compound of 東風 (kochi, see above) + 風 (kaze, “wind”).


東風

東風 (canonical)
higashikaze (romanization)

Compound of 東 (higashi, “east”) + 風 (kaze, “wind”).


東風

ja-noun

東(とう)風(ふう) • (tōfū)

From Middle Chinese 東風 (MC tuwng pjuwng).


東風

ja-pos

東(とう)風(ふう) • (Tōfū)

a placename, especially Dongfeng in China


nival

fr-adj

nival (feminine nivale, masculine plural nivaux, feminine plural nivales)

nivale (feminine)
nivaux (masculine plural)
nivales (feminine plural)


רעגן

From Old High German regan, from Proto-Germanic *regną.

אַבֿרהם רייזען, מאי־קא משמע־לן
מאי־קא משמע־לן דער רעגן?
What does the rain come to teach us?


ostro

Borrowed from Italian ostro. Doublet of Auster.


ostro

Inherited from Latin austrum. Cognate to English auster.


дажд

да̏жд (canonical masculine)
dȁžd (romanization)
да̏жд (nominative singular)
да̏жди (nominative plural)
да̀ждови (nominative plural)
да̀ждеви (nominative plural)
дажда (genitive singular)
да́жда̄ (genitive plural)
да̀ждо̄ва̄ (genitive plural)
да̀жде̄ва̄ (genitive plural)
дажду (dative singular)
даждима (dative plural)
даждовима (dative plural)
даждевима (dative plural)
дажд (accusative singular)
дажде (accusative plural)
даждове (accusative plural)
даждеве (accusative plural)
дажде (singular vocative)
дажди (plural vocative)
даждови (plural vocative)
даждеви (plural vocative)
дажду (locative singular)
даждима (locative plural)
даждовима (locative plural)
даждевима (locative plural)
да̀ждом (instrumental singular)
да̀ждем (instrumental singular)
даждима (instrumental plural)
даждовима (instrumental plural)
даждевима (instrumental plural)
dežđ (alternative)

sh-decl-noun

да̏жди / да̀ждови / да̀ждеви

да́жда̄ / да̀ждо̄ва̄ / да̀жде̄ва̄

даждима / даждовима / даждевима

дажде / даждове / даждеве

дажди / даждови / даждеви

даждима / даждовима / даждевима

да̀ждом / да̀ждем

даждима / даждовима / даждевима


悶熱

/mən⁵⁵ ʐɤ⁵¹/

/bun⁴¹⁻²² luaʔ²⁴/

/bun²²⁻²¹ d͡zuaʔ¹²¹/

/mən⁵⁵ n̠ʲiɪʔ²¹/

/mən⁵⁵ ʐɤ⁵¹/

/bun⁴¹⁻²² luaʔ²⁴/

/bun²²⁻²¹ d͡zuaʔ¹²¹/

/mən⁵⁵ n̠ʲiɪʔ²¹/

(of an environment) hot and stuffy; muggy


јато

ја̏то (canonical neuter)
jȁto (romanization)
јато (nominative singular)
јата (nominative plural)
јата (genitive singular)
јата (genitive plural)
јату (dative singular)
јатима (dative plural)
јато (accusative singular)
јата (accusative plural)
јато (singular vocative)
јата (plural vocative)
јату (locative singular)
јатима (locative plural)
јатом (instrumental singular)
јатима (instrumental plural)


næpa

is-noun

næpa f (genitive singular næpu, no plural)

næpu (genitive singular)
næpa (indefinite nominative singular)
næpan (definite nominative singular)
næpu (accusative indefinite singular)
næpuna (accusative definite singular)
næpu (dative indefinite singular)
næpunni (dative definite singular)
næpu (genitive indefinite singular)
næpunnar (definite genitive singular)

Attested since the 18th century. Inherited from Proto-Germanic *nōpijǭ or *nēpijǭ, related to napur and nepja.


digrii

digrii class IX (canonical)
digrii class X (plural)

(chiefly Tanzania) degree (unit of temperature)


gharika

sw-noun

gharika class V (plural magharika class VI)

gharika class V (canonical)
magharika class VI (plural)

From Arabic غَرِيقَة (ḡarīqa, “drowned”).


вријеме

врије́ме (canonical neuter)
vrijéme (romanization)
врије́ме (nominative singular)
времѐна (nominative plural)
врѐмена (genitive singular)
време́на̄ (genitive plural)
врѐмену (dative singular)
времѐнима (dative plural)
врије́ме (accusative singular)
времѐна (accusative plural)
врије́ме (singular vocative)
времѐна (plural vocative)
врѐмену (locative singular)
времѐнима (locative plural)
врѐменом (instrumental singular)
времѐнима (instrumental plural)
вре́ме (alternative)
vrime (alternative)

From earlier *vrěmę, from Proto-Slavic *vermę.


kimbunga

kimbunga class VII (plural vimbunga class VIII)

kimbunga class VII (canonical)
vimbunga class VIII (plural)


κυκλώνας

head

κυκλώνας • (kyklónas) m (plural κυκλώνες)

kyklónas (romanization)
κυκλώνες (plural)
κυκλώνας (nominative singular)
κυκλώνες (nominative plural)
κυκλώνα (genitive singular)
κυκλώνων (genitive plural)
κυκλώνα (accusative singular)
κυκλώνες (accusative plural)
κυκλώνα (singular vocative)
κυκλώνες (plural vocative)


ցիկլոն

ցիկլոն • (cʻiklon)

hy-noun

ցիկլոն • (cʻiklon)

cʻiklon (romanization)
ցիկլոն (nominative singular)
ցիկլոններ (nominative plural)
ցիկլոնի (dative singular)
ցիկլոնների (dative plural)
ցիկլոնից (ablative singular)
ցիկլոններից (ablative plural)
ցիկլոնով (instrumental singular)
ցիկլոններով (instrumental plural)
ցիկլոնում (locative singular)
ցիկլոններում (locative plural)
ցիկլոնը (definite nominative singular)
ցիկլոնն (definite nominative singular)
ցիկլոնները (definite nominative plural)
ցիկլոններն (definite nominative plural)
ցիկլոնին (dative definite singular)
ցիկլոններին (dative definite plural)
ցիկլոնս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
ցիկլոններս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
ցիկլոնիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
ցիկլոններիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
ցիկլոնիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
ցիկլոններիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
ցիկլոնովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
ցիկլոններովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
ցիկլոնումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
ցիկլոններումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
ցիկլոնդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
ցիկլոններդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
ցիկլոնիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
ցիկլոններիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
ցիկլոնիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
ցիկլոններիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
ցիկլոնովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
ցիկլոններովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
ցիկլոնումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
ցիկլոններումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

ցիկլոնը/ցիկլոնն

ցիկլոնները/ցիկլոններն

ցիկլոններում

ցիկլոններիցս

ցիկլոններովս

ցիկլոններումս

ցիկլոններիցդ

ցիկլոններովդ

ցիկլոններումդ


անտիցիկլոն

head

անտիցիկլոն • (anticʻiklon)

hy-noun

անտիցիկլոն • (anticʻiklon)

anticʻiklon (romanization)
անտիցիկլոն (nominative singular)
անտիցիկլոններ (nominative plural)
անտիցիկլոնի (dative singular)
անտիցիկլոնների (dative plural)
անտիցիկլոնից (ablative singular)
անտիցիկլոններից (ablative plural)
անտիցիկլոնով (instrumental singular)
անտիցիկլոններով (instrumental plural)
անտիցիկլոնում (locative singular)
անտիցիկլոններում (locative plural)
անտիցիկլոնը (definite nominative singular)
անտիցիկլոնն (definite nominative singular)
անտիցիկլոնները (definite nominative plural)
անտիցիկլոններն (definite nominative plural)
անտիցիկլոնին (dative definite singular)
անտիցիկլոններին (dative definite plural)
անտիցիկլոնս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
անտիցիկլոններս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
անտիցիկլոնիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
անտիցիկլոններիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
անտիցիկլոնիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
անտիցիկլոններիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
անտիցիկլոնովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
անտիցիկլոններովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
անտիցիկլոնումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
անտիցիկլոններումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
անտիցիկլոնդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
անտիցիկլոններդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
անտիցիկլոնիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
անտիցիկլոններիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
անտիցիկլոնիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
անտիցիկլոններիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
անտիցիկլոնովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
անտիցիկլոններովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
անտիցիկլոնումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
անտիցիկլոններումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

անտիցիկլոնը/անտիցիկլոնն

անտիցիկլոններ

անտիցիկլոնները/անտիցիկլոններն

անտիցիկլոնին

անտիցիկլոնների

անտիցիկլոններին

անտիցիկլոնից

անտիցիկլոններից

անտիցիկլոնով

անտիցիկլոններով

անտիցիկլոնում

անտիցիկլոններում

անտիցիկլոններս

անտիցիկլոնիս

անտիցիկլոններիս

անտիցիկլոնիցս

անտիցիկլոններիցս

անտիցիկլոնովս

անտիցիկլոններովս

անտիցիկլոնումս

անտիցիկլոններումս

անտիցիկլոններդ

անտիցիկլոնիդ

անտիցիկլոններիդ

անտիցիկլոնիցդ

անտիցիկլոններիցդ

անտիցիկլոնովդ

անտիցիկլոններովդ

անտիցիկլոնումդ

անտիցիկլոններումդ

Hy-անտիցիկլոն.ogg

Borrowed from Russian антицикло́н (anticiklón).


циклон

ciklon (romanization)
циклон (indefinite singular)
циклони (indefinite plural)
циклонот (definite singular unspecified)
циклоните (definite plural unspecified)
циклонов (definite proximal singular)
циклониве (definite plural proximal)
циклонон (definite distal singular)
циклонине (definite distal plural)
циклону (singular vocative)
циклони (plural vocative)
циклона (count-form plural)


циклон

ru-noun+

цикло́н • (ciklón) m inan (genitive цикло́на, nominative plural цикло́ны, genitive plural цикло́нов)

цикло́н (canonical)
ciklón (romanization)
цикло́на (genitive)
цикло́ны (nominative plural)
цикло́нов (genitive plural)
цикло́н (nominative singular)
цикло́ны (nominative plural)
цикло́на (genitive singular)
цикло́нов (genitive plural)
цикло́ну (dative singular)
цикло́нам (dative plural)
цикло́н (accusative singular)
цикло́ны (accusative plural)
цикло́ном (instrumental singular)
цикло́нами (instrumental plural)
цикло́не (prepositional singular)
цикло́нах (plural prepositional)
циклонъ (alternative)
цѵклонъ (alternative)

→ Armenian: ցիկլոն (cʻiklon)

Calque of English cyclone, on the model of цикл (cikl), циклоп (ciklop) and other words ultimately derived from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos). First attested in 1863.


циклон

цѝкло̄н (canonical masculine)
cìklōn (romanization)
цѝкло̄н (nominative singular)
циклони (nominative plural)
цикло́на (genitive singular)
циклона (genitive plural)
циклону (dative singular)
циклонима (dative plural)
циклон (accusative singular)
циклоне (accusative plural)
циклоне (singular vocative)
циклони (plural vocative)
циклону (locative singular)
циклонима (locative plural)
циклоном (instrumental singular)
циклонима (instrumental plural)


циклон

uk-noun

цикло́н • (cyklón) m inan (genitive цикло́ну or цикло́на, nominative plural цикло́ни, genitive plural цикло́нів)

цикло́н (canonical)
cyklón (romanization)
цикло́ну (genitive)
цикло́на (genitive)
цикло́ни (nominative plural)
цикло́нів (genitive plural)
цикло́н (nominative singular)
цикло́ни (nominative plural)
цикло́ну (genitive singular)
цикло́на (genitive singular)
цикло́нів (genitive plural)
цикло́нові (dative singular)
цикло́ну (dative singular)
цикло́нам (dative plural)
цикло́н (accusative singular)
цикло́ни (accusative plural)
цикло́ном (instrumental singular)
цикло́нами (instrumental plural)
цикло́ні (locative singular)
цикло́нах (locative plural)
цикло́не (singular vocative)
цикло́ни (plural vocative)

uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич
uk:циклон

Borrowed from English cyclone, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos).

цикло́ну циклону#Ukrainian

(genitive цикло́ну, meteorology) cyclone (weather phenomenon consisting of a system of winds rotating around a centre of low atmospheric pressure)

цикло́ну циклону#Ukrainian

(genitive цикло́ну, by extension, colloquial) cyclone (strong wind)

цикло́на циклона#Ukrainian

(genitive цикло́на) cyclone separator, cyclone (apparatus that employs cyclonic separation)


антициклон

ru-noun+

антицикло́н • (anticiklón) m inan (genitive антицикло́на, nominative plural антицикло́ны, genitive plural антицикло́нов)

антицикло́н (canonical)
anticiklón (romanization)
антицикло́на (genitive)
антицикло́ны (nominative plural)
антицикло́нов (genitive plural)
антицикло́н (nominative singular)
антицикло́ны (nominative plural)
антицикло́на (genitive singular)
антицикло́нов (genitive plural)
антицикло́ну (dative singular)
антицикло́нам (dative plural)
антицикло́н (accusative singular)
антицикло́ны (accusative plural)
антицикло́ном (instrumental singular)
антицикло́нами (instrumental plural)
антицикло́не (prepositional singular)
антицикло́нах (plural prepositional)

→ Kazakh: антициклон (antisiklon)

From English anticyclone through German Antizyklone.


антициклон

uk-noun

антицикло́н<genu>

антицикло́нний

антициклона́льний

антицикло́н • (antycyklón) m inan (genitive антицикло́ну, nominative plural антицикло́ни, genitive plural антицикло́нів, relational adjective антицикло́нний or антициклона́льний)

антицикло́н (canonical)
antycyklón (romanization)
антицикло́ну (genitive)
антицикло́ни (nominative plural)
антицикло́нів (genitive plural)
антицикло́нний (adjective relational)
антициклона́льний (adjective relational)
антицикло́н (nominative singular)
антицикло́ни (nominative plural)
антицикло́ну (genitive singular)
антицикло́нів (genitive plural)
антицикло́нові (dative singular)
антицикло́ну (dative singular)
антицикло́нам (dative plural)
антицикло́н (accusative singular)
антицикло́ни (accusative plural)
антицикло́ном (instrumental singular)
антицикло́нами (instrumental plural)
антицикло́ні (locative singular)
антицикло́нах (locative plural)
антицикло́не (singular vocative)
антицикло́ни (plural vocative)

uk-ndecl

антицикло́н<genu>

Probably borrowed from English anticyclone.


тайфун

ru-noun+

тайфу́н • (tajfún) m inan (genitive тайфу́на, nominative plural тайфу́ны, genitive plural тайфу́нов)

тайфу́н (canonical)
tajfún (romanization)
тайфу́на (genitive)
тайфу́ны (nominative plural)
тайфу́нов (genitive plural)
тайфу́н (nominative singular)
тайфу́ны (nominative plural)
тайфу́на (genitive singular)
тайфу́нов (genitive plural)
тайфу́ну (dative singular)
тайфу́нам (dative plural)
тайфу́н (accusative singular)
тайфу́ны (accusative plural)
тайфу́ном (instrumental singular)
тайфу́нами (instrumental plural)
тайфу́не (prepositional singular)
тайфу́нах (plural prepositional)

→ Georgian: ტაიფუნი (ṭaipuni)

→ Kazakh: тайфун (taifun)

Borrowed from English typhoon, probably ultimately of Sinitic origin, Mandarin 大风 (dàfēng, “big wind”), Cantonese 大風 /大风 (daai⁶ fung¹, “big wind”), via Arabic طوفان (ṭūfān), Hindi तूफ़ान (tūfān), and Persian توفان (tufân).


թայֆուն

head

թայֆուն • (tʻayfun)

hy-noun

թայֆուն • (tʻayfun)

tʻayfun (romanization)
թայֆուն (nominative singular)
թայֆուններ (nominative plural)
թայֆունի (dative singular)
թայֆունների (dative plural)
թայֆունից (ablative singular)
թայֆուններից (ablative plural)
թայֆունով (instrumental singular)
թայֆուններով (instrumental plural)
թայֆունում (locative singular)
թայֆուններում (locative plural)
թայֆունը (definite nominative singular)
թայֆունն (definite nominative singular)
թայֆունները (definite nominative plural)
թայֆուններն (definite nominative plural)
թայֆունին (dative definite singular)
թայֆուններին (dative definite plural)
թայֆունս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
թայֆուններս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
թայֆունիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
թայֆուններիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
թայֆունիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
թայֆուններիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
թայֆունովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
թայֆուններովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
թայֆունումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
թայֆուններումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
թայֆունդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
թայֆուններդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
թայֆունիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
թայֆուններիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
թայֆունիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
թայֆուններիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
թայֆունովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
թայֆուններովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
թայֆունումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
թայֆուններումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

թայֆունը/թայֆունն

թայֆունները/թայֆուններն

թայֆուններին

թայֆուններից

թայֆուններով

թայֆուններում

թայֆուններիս

թայֆուններիցս

թայֆուններովս

թայֆուններումս

թայֆուններիդ

թայֆուններիցդ

թայֆուններովդ

թայֆուններումդ

LL-Q8785 (hye)-Yevgenya Shamshyan (Vahagn Petrosyan)-թայֆուն.wav

From English typhoon. Doublet of թուֆան (tʻufan).

Հայաստանում թայֆուններ չեն լինում, քանի որ մենք ծով չունենք։

There are no typhoons in Armenia, because we don't have a sea.

Hayastanum tʻayfunner čʻen linum, kʻani or menkʻ cov čʻunenkʻ.


anemo-

From Ancient Greek ἄνεμος (ánemos, “wind”).


anemo-

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄνεμος (ánemos, “wind”).


anemofilia

(botany) anemophily (pollination by the wind)


anemografia

anemography (scientific description of the winds)


anemometria

anemometry (measurement of the direction and velocity of the wind)


anemometrico

it-adj

anemometrico (feminine anemometrica, masculine plural anemometrici, feminine plural anemometriche)

anemometrica (feminine)
anemometrici (masculine plural)
anemometriche (feminine plural)


aşît

ئاشیت (Arabic)
aşît (nominative singular)
aşît (nominative plural)
aşîta (construct singular)
aşîtên (construct plural)
aşîtê (oblique singular)
aşîtan (oblique plural)
wê aşîtê (singular)
wan aşîtan (plural)
aşîtê (singular vocative)
aşîtino (plural vocative)
aşîtek (nominative singular)
aşîtin (nominative plural)
aşîteke (construct singular)
aşîtine (construct plural)
aşîtekê (oblique singular)
aşîtinan (oblique plural)
aşit (alternative)
aşût (alternative)
aşûte (alternative)

Borrowed from Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܐܵܫܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (āšīṯā).


tayfun

head

tayfun (definite accusative tayfunu, plural tayfunlar)

tayfunu (accusative definite)
tayfunlar (plural)

From English typhoon, probably from Sinitic 大風／大风. See English typhoon for more.


regenbui

nl-noun

regenbui f (plural regenbuien, diminutive regenbuitje n)

regenbuien (plural)
regenbuitje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: reënbui

→ German: Regenbö (calque)

→ West Frisian: reinbui (calque)


regenachtig

nl-adj

regenachtig (comparative regenachtiger, superlative regenachtigst)

regenachtiger (comparative)
regenachtigst (superlative)
regenachtig (adverbial positive predicative)
regenachtiger (adverbial comparative predicative)
het regenachtigst (adverbial predicative superlative)
het regenachtigste (adverbial predicative superlative)
regenachtige (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
regenachtigere (comparative feminine indefinite masculine singular)
regenachtigste (feminine indefinite masculine singular superlative)
regenachtig (indefinite neuter positive singular)
regenachtiger (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
regenachtigste (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
regenachtige (indefinite plural positive)
regenachtigere (comparative indefinite plural)
regenachtigste (indefinite plural superlative)
regenachtige (definite positive)
regenachtigere (comparative definite)
regenachtigste (definite superlative)
regenachtigs (partitive positive)
regenachtigers (comparative partitive)

From regen (“rain”) + -achtig (“-like, -ish”).

suffix

De Noordzeelanden delen een regenachtig gematigd klimaat.

The North Sea countries share a rainy temperate climate.


vrućina

vrućìna (canonical feminine)
врућѝна (Cyrillic)
vrućìna (nominative singular)
vrućine (nominative plural)
vrućine (genitive singular)
vrućínā (genitive plural)
vrućini (dative singular)
vrućinama (dative plural)
vrućinu (accusative singular)
vrućine (accusative plural)
vrućino (singular vocative)
vrućine (plural vocative)
vrućini (locative singular)
vrućinama (locative plural)
vrućinom (instrumental singular)
vrućinama (instrumental plural)

From vruć.
Cognates include Slovene vročina (fever).


врућина

врућѝна (canonical feminine)
vrućìna (romanization)
врућѝна (nominative singular)
врућине (nominative plural)
врући́на̄ (genitive singular)
врућина (genitive plural)
врућини (dative singular)
врућинама (dative plural)
врућину (accusative singular)
врућине (accusative plural)
врућино (singular vocative)
врућине (plural vocative)
врућини (locative singular)
врућинама (locative plural)
врућином (instrumental singular)
врућинама (instrumental plural)


намет

uk-noun

наме́т • (namét) m inan (genitive наме́та, nominative plural наме́ти, genitive plural наме́тів)

наме́т (canonical)
namét (romanization)
наме́та (genitive)
наме́ти (nominative plural)
наме́тів (genitive plural)
наме́т (nominative singular)
наме́ти (nominative plural)
наме́та (genitive singular)
наме́тів (genitive plural)
наме́тові (dative singular)
наме́ту (dative singular)
наме́там (dative plural)
наме́т (accusative singular)
наме́ти (accusative plural)
наме́том (instrumental singular)
наме́тами (instrumental plural)
наме́ті (locative singular)
наме́тах (locative plural)
наме́те (singular vocative)
наме́ти (plural vocative)

uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич
uk:намет

Borrowed from Polish namiot, from Proto-Slavic *nametъ. Related to наметати (nametaty).


жар

bg-noun

жар • (žar) f (relational adjective жа́рен)

žar (romanization)
жа́рен (adjective relational)
жар (indefinite singular)
жа́ри (indefinite plural)
жарта́ (definite singular)
жа́рите (definite plural)

blazing heat (condition of extreme hotness)


вјетар

вје̏тар (canonical masculine)
vjȅtar (romanization)
вје̏тар (nominative singular)
вје̏трови (nominative plural)
вје̏три (nominative plural)
вје̏тра (genitive singular)
вје̏тро̄ва̄ (genitive plural)
вје̏та̄ра̄ (genitive plural)
вје̏тру (dative singular)
вје̏тровима (dative plural)
ве̏трима (dative plural)
вје̏тар (accusative singular)
вје̏трове (accusative plural)
вје̏тре (accusative plural)
вје̏тре (singular vocative)
вје̏трови (plural vocative)
вје̏три (plural vocative)
вје̏тру (locative singular)
вјѐтру (locative singular)
вје̏тровима (locative plural)
ве̏трима (locative plural)
вје̏тром (instrumental singular)
вје̏тровима (instrumental plural)
ве̏трима (instrumental plural)
ве̏тар (alternative)
vitar (alternative)

sh-decl-noun

вје̏трови / вје̏три

вје̏тро̄ва̄ / вје̏та̄ра̄

вје̏тровима / ве̏трима

вје̏трове / вје̏тре

вје̏трови / вје̏три

вје̏тру / вјѐтру

вје̏тровима / ве̏трима

вје̏тровима / ве̏трима


ombrelo

eo-head

ombrelo (accusative singular ombrelon, plural ombreloj, accusative plural ombrelojn)

ombrelon (accusative singular)
ombreloj (plural)
ombrelojn (accusative plural)

From English umbrella or French ombrelle.


tondro

tondro (uncountable, accusative tondron)


tondro

Borrowing from Esperanto tondro, English thunder, French tonnerre, German Donner and Italian tuono.


Regentropfen

de-noun

Regentropfen m (strong, genitive Regentropfens, plural Regentropfen)

Regentropfens (genitive)
Regentropfen (plural)
Regentropfen (nominative singular)
Regentropfen (definite nominative plural)
Regentropfens (genitive singular)
Regentropfen (definite genitive plural)
Regentropfen (dative singular)
Regentropfen (dative definite plural)
Regentropfen (accusative singular)
Regentropfen (accusative definite plural)

From Middle High German regentropfe, from Old High German regantropfo, from Proto-Germanic *regnadrupô. Equivalent to Regen + Tropfen.


студен

bg-adj

студе́н • (studén) (adverb студе́но, abstract noun студенина́)

студе́н (canonical)
studén (romanization)
студе́но (adverb)
студенина́ (abstract-noun)
студе́н (indefinite masculine singular)
студе́на (feminine indefinite singular)
студе́но (indefinite neuter singular)
студе́ни (indefinite plural)
студе́ният (definite masculine singular subjective)
студе́ната (definite feminine singular subjective)
студе́ното (definite neuter singular subjective)
студе́ните (definite plural subjective)
студе́ния (definite masculine objective singular)
студе́ната (definite feminine objective singular)
студе́ното (definite neuter objective singular)
студе́ните (definite objective plural)
по́-студе́н (indefinite masculine singular)
по́-студе́на (feminine indefinite singular)
по́-студе́но (indefinite neuter singular)
по́-студе́ни (indefinite plural)
по́-студе́ният (definite masculine singular subjective)
по́-студе́ната (definite feminine singular subjective)
по́-студе́ното (definite neuter singular subjective)
по́-студе́ните (definite plural subjective)
по́-студе́ния (definite masculine objective singular)
по́-студе́ната (definite feminine objective singular)
по́-студе́ното (definite neuter objective singular)
по́-студе́ните (definite objective plural)
на́й-студе́н (indefinite masculine singular)
на́й-студе́на (feminine indefinite singular)
на́й-студе́но (indefinite neuter singular)
на́й-студе́ни (indefinite plural)
на́й-студе́ният (definite masculine singular subjective)
на́й-студе́ната (definite feminine singular subjective)
на́й-студе́ното (definite neuter singular subjective)
на́й-студе́ните (definite plural subjective)
на́й-студе́ния (definite masculine objective singular)
на́й-студе́ната (definite feminine objective singular)
на́й-студе́ното (definite neuter objective singular)
на́й-студе́ните (definite objective plural)

From Proto-Slavic *studenъ, the past passive participle of студя́ (studjá, “to cool”) + -ен (-en).


snježnik

snjȅžnīk (canonical masculine)
сње̏жнӣк (Cyrillic)
snježnik (nominative singular)
snježnici (nominative plural)
snježnika (genitive singular)
snježnika (genitive plural)
snježniku (dative singular)
snježnicima (dative plural)
snježnik (accusative singular)
snježnike (accusative plural)
snježniče (singular vocative)
snježnici (plural vocative)
snježniku (locative singular)
snježnicima (locative plural)
snježnikom (instrumental singular)
snježnicima (instrumental plural)
snȅžnīk (alternative)


сњежник

сње̏жнӣк (canonical masculine)
snjȅžnīk (romanization)
сњежник (nominative singular)
сњежници (nominative plural)
сњежника (genitive singular)
сњежника (genitive plural)
сњежнику (dative singular)
сњежницима (dative plural)
сњежник (accusative singular)
сњежнике (accusative plural)
сњежниче (singular vocative)
сњежници (plural vocative)
сњежнику (locative singular)
сњежницима (locative plural)
сњежником (instrumental singular)
сњежницима (instrumental plural)
сне̏жнӣк (alternative)


снежник

ru-noun+

снежни́к • (snežník) m inan (genitive снежника́, nominative plural снежники́, genitive plural снежнико́в)

снежни́к (canonical)
snežník (romanization)
снежника́ (genitive)
снежники́ (nominative plural)
снежнико́в (genitive plural)
снежни́к (nominative singular)
снежники́ (nominative plural)
снежника́ (genitive singular)
снежнико́в (genitive plural)
снежнику́ (dative singular)
снежника́м (dative plural)
снежни́к (accusative singular)
снежники́ (accusative plural)
снежнико́м (instrumental singular)
снежника́ми (instrumental plural)
снежнике́ (prepositional singular)
снежника́х (plural prepositional)

snow patch, snowfield (accumulated snow which remains unmelted for part of the warm season or year-round)

ground which occasionally remains frozen year-round


bão

vi-noun

(classifier cơn, trận) bão • (暴, 雹, 𣋰, 𩙕)

cơn (classifier)
trận (classifier)
暴 (CJK)
雹 (CJK)
𣋰 (CJK)
𩙕 (CJK)

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 暴 (“violent; vicious”, SV: bạo). Cognate with Muong Bi pão.
According to Trần Trọng Dương (2014), the sense "storm" arose from the clipping usage of Chinese 暴風 /暴风 (bàofēng, “violent wind; windstorm”) (SV: bạo phong), probably as early as the common Viet-Muong stage.

der

SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">bạo</i>


snežak

snežák (animate canonical masculine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
snežák (nominative singular)
snežáka (dual nominative)
snežáki (nominative plural)
snežáka (genitive singular)
snežákov (dual genitive)
snežákov (genitive plural)
snežáku (dative singular)
snežákoma (dative dual)
snežákom (dative plural)
snežáka (accusative singular)
snežáka (accusative dual)
snežáke (accusative plural)
snežáku (locative singular)
snežákih (dual locative)
snežákih (locative plural)
snežákom (instrumental singular)
snežákoma (dual instrumental)
snežáki (instrumental plural)


déneiger

déneiger (infinitive)
avoir + past participle (infinitive multiword-construction)
déneigeant (gerund participle present)
déneigeant (gerund participle present)
ayant + past participle (gerund multiword-construction participle present)
déneigé (participle past)
déneigé (participle past)
déneige (first-person indicative present singular)
déneiges (indicative present second-person singular)
déneige (indicative present singular third-person)
déneigeons (first-person indicative plural present)
déneigeons (first-person indicative plural present)
déneigez (indicative plural present second-person)
déneigez (indicative plural present second-person)
déneigent (indicative plural present third-person)
déneigeais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
déneigeais (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
déneigeais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
déneigeais (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
déneigeait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
déneigeait (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
déneigions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
déneigions (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
déneigiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
déneigiez (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
déneigeaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
déneigeaient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
déneigeai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
déneigeai (first-person historic indicative past singular)
déneigeas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
déneigeas (historic indicative past second-person singular)
déneigea (historic indicative past singular third-person)
déneigea (historic indicative past singular third-person)
déneigeâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
déneigeâmes (first-person historic indicative past plural)
déneigeâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
déneigeâtes (historic indicative past plural second-person)
déneigèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
déneigèrent (historic indicative past plural third-person)
déneigerai (first-person future indicative singular)
déneigeras (future indicative second-person singular)
déneigera (future indicative singular third-person)
déneigerons (first-person future indicative plural)
déneigerez (future indicative plural second-person)
déneigeront (future indicative plural third-person)
déneigerais (conditional first-person singular)
déneigerais (conditional second-person singular)
déneigerait (conditional singular third-person)
déneigerions (conditional first-person plural)
déneigerions (conditional first-person plural)
déneigeriez (conditional plural second-person)
déneigeriez (conditional plural second-person)
déneigeraient (conditional plural third-person)
future of avoir + past participle (future indicative multiword-construction perfect)
conditional of avoir + past participle (conditional multiword-construction perfect)
déneige (first-person present singular subjunctive)
déneiges (present second-person singular subjunctive)
déneige (present singular subjunctive third-person)
déneigions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
déneigions (first-person plural present subjunctive)
déneigiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
déneigiez (plural present second-person subjunctive)
déneigent (plural present subjunctive third-person)
déneigeasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
déneigeasse (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
déneigeasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
déneigeasses (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
déneigeât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
déneigeât (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
déneigeassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
déneigeassions (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
déneigeassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
déneigeassiez (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
déneigeassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
déneigeassent (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
déneige (imperative second-person singular)
déneigeons (first-person imperative plural)
déneigeons (first-person imperative plural)
déneigez (imperative plural second-person)
déneigez (imperative plural second-person)


студ

bg-noun

студ • (stud) m (relational adjective сту́ден or сту́дов)

stud (romanization)
сту́ден (adjective relational)
сту́дов (adjective relational)
студ (indefinite singular)
студове́ (indefinite plural)
студъ́т (definite singular subjective)
студове́те (definite plural subjective)
студа́ (definite objective singular)
студове́те (definite objective plural)
сту́да (count-form plural)

в студ и пек

cold, chill (а condition of low temperature)

насти́нка

насти́на pf (nastína), насти́вам impf (nastívam, “to get cold”)


термометар

termometar (romanization)
термометар (indefinite singular)
термометри (indefinite plural)
термометарот (definite singular unspecified)
термометрите (definite plural unspecified)
термометаров (definite proximal singular)
термометриве (definite plural proximal)
термометарон (definite distal singular)
термометрине (definite distal plural)
термометаре (singular vocative)
термометри (plural vocative)
термометара (count-form plural)

mk-decl-noun-table

термометарот

термометаров

термометарон

термометарје

термометрите

термометриве

термометрине


термометар

sh-noun

те̏рмометар m (Latin spelling tȅrmometar)

те̏рмометар (canonical masculine)
tȅrmometar (romanization)
термометар (nominative singular)
термометри (nominative plural)
термометра (genitive singular)
термометара (genitive plural)
термометру (dative singular)
термометрима (dative plural)
термометар (accusative singular)
термометре (accusative plural)
термометре (singular vocative)
термометри (plural vocative)
термометру (locative singular)
термометрима (locative plural)
термометром (instrumental singular)
термометрима (instrumental plural)

sh-decl-noun

термометрима

термометрима

термометрима


топлина

toplina (romanization)
топлина (indefinite singular)
топлини (indefinite plural)
топлината (definite singular unspecified)
топлините (definite plural unspecified)
топлинава (definite proximal singular)
топлиниве (definite plural proximal)
топлинана (definite distal singular)
топлинине (definite distal plural)
топлино (singular vocative)
топлини (plural vocative)


топлина

топлѝна (canonical feminine)
toplìna (romanization)
топлина (nominative singular)
топлине (nominative plural)
топлине (genitive singular)
топлина (genitive plural)
топлини (dative singular)
топлинама (dative plural)
топлину (accusative singular)
топлине (accusative plural)
топлино (singular vocative)
топлине (plural vocative)
топлини (locative singular)
топлинама (locative plural)
топлином (instrumental singular)
топлинама (instrumental plural)


zavjetrina

sh-noun

závjetrina f (Cyrillic spelling за́вјетрина)

závjetrina (canonical feminine)
за́вјетрина (Cyrillic)
zavjetrina (nominative singular)
zavjetrine (nominative plural)
zavjetrine (genitive singular)
zavjetrina (genitive plural)
zavjetrini (dative singular)
zavjetrinama (dative plural)
zavjetrinu (accusative singular)
zavjetrine (accusative plural)
zavjetrino (singular vocative)
zavjetrine (plural vocative)
zavjetrini (locative singular)
zavjetrinama (locative plural)
zavjetrinom (instrumental singular)
zavjetrinama (instrumental plural)
závetrina (alternative)


завјетрина

за́вјетрина f (Latin spelling závjetrina)

за́вјетрина (canonical feminine)
závjetrina (romanization)
завјетрина (nominative singular)
завјетрине (nominative plural)
завјетрине (genitive singular)
завјетрина (genitive plural)
завјетрини (dative singular)
завјетринама (dative plural)
завјетрину (accusative singular)
завјетрине (accusative plural)
завјетрино (singular vocative)
завјетрине (plural vocative)
завјетрини (locative singular)
завјетринама (locative plural)
завјетрином (instrumental singular)
завјетринама (instrumental plural)
за́ветрина (alternative)

sh-decl-noun

завјетринама

завјетринама

завјетринама

за‧вјет‧ри‧на


banc de neige

LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-banc de neige.wav


andain de neige

fr-noun

andain de neige m (plural andains de neige)


déneigement

From déneiger (“to remove snow from”) + -ment.


souffleuse à neige

fr-noun

souffleuse à neige f (plural souffleuse à neige)


atak

ataczek (diminutive)
atak (nominative singular)
ataki (nominative plural)
ataku (genitive singular)
ataków (genitive plural)
atakowi (dative singular)
atakom (dative plural)
atak (accusative singular)
ataki (accusative plural)
atakiem (instrumental singular)
atakami (instrumental plural)
ataku (locative singular)
atakach (locative plural)
ataku (singular vocative)
ataki (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French attaque. Compare Slovincian ataka.


топъл

bg-adj

то́пъл • (tópǎl) (adverb то́пло, abstract noun топлота́ or топлина́)

то́пъл (canonical)
tópǎl (romanization)
то́пло (adverb)
топлота́ (abstract-noun)
топлина́ (abstract-noun)
то́пъл (indefinite masculine singular)
то́пла (feminine indefinite singular)
то́пло (indefinite neuter singular)
то́пли (indefinite plural)
то́плият (definite masculine singular subjective)
то́плата (definite feminine singular subjective)
то́плото (definite neuter singular subjective)
то́плите (definite plural subjective)
то́плия (definite masculine objective singular)
то́плата (definite feminine objective singular)
то́плото (definite neuter objective singular)
то́плите (definite objective plural)
по́-то́пъл (indefinite masculine singular)
по́-то́пла (feminine indefinite singular)
по́-то́пло (indefinite neuter singular)
по́-то́пли (indefinite plural)
по́-то́плият (definite masculine singular subjective)
по́-то́плата (definite feminine singular subjective)
по́-то́плото (definite neuter singular subjective)
по́-то́плите (definite plural subjective)
по́-то́плия (definite masculine objective singular)
по́-то́плата (definite feminine objective singular)
по́-то́плото (definite neuter objective singular)
по́-то́плите (definite objective plural)
на́й-то́пъл (indefinite masculine singular)
на́й-то́пла (feminine indefinite singular)
на́й-то́пло (indefinite neuter singular)
на́й-то́пли (indefinite plural)
на́й-то́плият (definite masculine singular subjective)
на́й-то́плата (definite feminine singular subjective)
на́й-то́плото (definite neuter singular subjective)
на́й-то́плите (definite plural subjective)
на́й-то́плия (definite masculine objective singular)
на́й-то́плата (definite feminine objective singular)
на́й-то́плото (definite neuter objective singular)
на́й-то́плите (definite objective plural)

From Proto-Slavic *toplъ (in South Slavic), cognate with Old Church Slavonic топлъ (toplŭ), Macedonian топол (topol), Serbo-Croatian tȍpao. In other Slavic branches, the lemma is encountered with e-grade vocalism: e.g. Russian тёплый (tjóplyj), Polish ciepły.
Formally comparable with Bulgarian топо́ла (topóla, “poplar”) and Bulgarian те́пам (tépam, “to beat, to bash”), but the genetic relation between them is questionable.

cog

warm (having a temperature slightly higher than usual, but still pleasant)


nea

nea (accusative indefinite nominative)
neaua (accusative definite nominative)
nei (indefinite)
neii (definite)
neauă (alternative)

Inherited from Latin nivem, accusative singular of nix (“snow”), from Proto-Italic *sniks, from Proto-Indo-European *snígʷʰs.


omăt

omeți (plural)
omăt (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
omătul (accusative definite nominative singular)
omeți (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
omeții (accusative definite nominative plural)
omăt (indefinite singular)
omătului (definite singular)
omeți (indefinite singular)
omeților (definite plural)
omătule (singular vocative)
omeților (vocative)

Borrowed from Ukrainian обмет (obmet). Compare Serbo-Croatian omesti.

(Moldavia (region)) snow (precipitation)


kurek

kurek (nominative singular)
kurki (nominative plural)
kurka (genitive singular)
kurków (genitive plural)
kurkowi (dative singular)
kurkom (dative plural)
kurek (accusative singular)
kurki (accusative plural)
kurkiem (instrumental singular)
kurkami (instrumental plural)
kurku (locative singular)
kurkach (locative plural)
kurku (singular vocative)
kurki (plural vocative)

weathercock (rooftop weather vane in the shape of a rooster)


etesi

ca-adj

etesi (feminine etèsia, masculine plural etesis, feminine plural etèsies)

etèsia (feminine)
etesis (masculine plural)
etèsies (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin etesius (“annual”), from Ancient Greek ἐτήσιος (etḗsios, “annual”), from ἔτος (étos, “year”).


ערפיח

he-noun

עַרְפִּיחַ • (arpíakh) m

עַרְפִּיחַ (canonical)
arpíakh (romanization)

Blend of עֲרָפֶל (arafél, “fog”) + פִּיחַ (píakh, “soot”)

blend

smog (a noxious mixture of particulates and gases that is the result of urban air pollution)


frimas

Inherited from Middle French frimas, from Old French frimas, an extended form of Old French frime (“hoarfrost”), from Proto-West Germanic *hrīm (“hoarfrost”), from Proto-Germanic *hrīmô (“hoarfrost”), related to Old English hrīm (“hoarfrost”). More at rime.


բացարձակ զրո

head

բացարձակ զրո • (bacʻarjak zro)

hy-noun

բացարձակ զրո • (bacʻarjak zro)

/bɑt͡sʰɑɾˈt͡sʰɑk zəˈɾo/

[bɑt͡sʰɑɾt͡sʰɑ́k zəɾó]

/pɑt͡sɑɾˈt͡sɑɡ zəˈɾo/

[pʰɑt͡sʰɑɾt͡sʰɑ́ɡ zəɾó]


caleo

la-verb

caleō (present infinitive calēre, perfect active caluī, future active participle calitūrus); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem except in the future active participle

caleō (canonical)
no passive (canonical)
calēre (infinitive present)
caluī (active perfect)
calitūrus (active future participle)
caleō (active first-person indicative present singular)
calēs (active indicative present second-person singular)
calet (active indicative present singular third-person)
calēmus (active first-person indicative plural present)
calētis (active indicative plural present second-person)
calent (active indicative plural present third-person)
calēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
calēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
calēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
calēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
calēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
calēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
calēbō (active first-person future indicative singular)
calēbis (active future indicative second-person singular)
calēbit (active future indicative singular third-person)
calēbimus (active first-person future indicative plural)
calēbitis (active future indicative plural second-person)
calēbunt (active future indicative plural third-person)
caluī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
caluistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
caluit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
caluimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
caluistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
caluērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
caluēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
calueram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
caluerās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
caluerat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
caluerāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
caluerātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
caluerant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
caluerō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
calueris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
caluerit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
caluerimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
calueritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
caluerint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
caleam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
caleās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
caleat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
caleāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
caleātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
caleant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
calērem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
calērēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
calēret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
calērēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
calērētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
calērent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
caluerim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
caluerīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
caluerit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
caluerīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
caluerītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
caluerint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
caluissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
caluissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
caluisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
caluissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
caluissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
caluissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
calē (active imperative present second-person singular)
calēte (active imperative plural present second-person)
calētō (active future imperative second-person singular)
calētō (active future imperative singular third-person)
calētōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
calentō (active future imperative plural third-person)
calēre (active infinitive present)
calēns (active participle present)
calitūrum esse (active future infinitive)
calitūrus (active future participle)
caluisse (active infinitive perfect)
calitūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
calendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
calendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
calendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
calendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)

Catalan: caldre (“be needed”)

Aragonese: caler (“be needed”)

Franco-Provençal: chalêr

French: chaloir (“heat, matter”)

Occitan: caler

Italian: calere (“matter, care”)

Spanish: caler

English: nonchalant

From Proto-Italic *kalēō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱelh₁- (“to be hot”). Compare Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćarHáts, whence Sanskrit शरद् (śarad, “autumn”) and Persian سال (sâl, “year”), as well as Latvian silts (“warm”) and Welsh clyd (“id”).

der

(figuratively) to be yet warm, new or fresh


piovasco

From piovere (“to rain”) or piova (“rain”, noun) + -asco.


風颱

/fuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai̯²⁴/

/xɔŋ⁵⁴ tʰai⁵⁴/

/hɔŋ⁵⁵⁻³³ tʰai⁵⁵/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai⁴⁴/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai⁴⁴/

/hɔŋ³³⁻²¹ tʰai³³/

/huaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai⁴⁴/

/huaŋ³³⁻²³ tʰai³³/

/fuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰai̯²⁴/

/xɔŋ⁵⁴ tʰai⁵⁴/

/hɔŋ⁵⁵⁻³³ tʰai⁵⁵/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai⁴⁴/

/hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai⁴⁴/

/hɔŋ³³⁻²¹ tʰai³³/

/huaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai⁴⁴/

/huaŋ³³⁻²³ tʰai³³/

(Min; Hakka; dialectal Cantonese, including Zhongshan, Zhuhai) typhoon

樹頭徛予在，毋驚樹尾做風颱 / 树头徛予在，毋惊树尾做风台

chhiū-thâu khiā hō͘ chāi, m̄ kiaⁿ chhiū-bóe chò-hong-thai


solèy

… M' pa ka dòmi, yon bann vye lide ap pase nan tèt mwen jouk solèy leve.

… I can't sleep; a group of old ideas pass through my head until the sun rises.


geay

head

geay f (genitive singular geayee, plural geayghyn or geayaghyn)

geayee (genitive singular)
geayghyn (plural)
geayaghyn (plural)
geay
gheay
ngeay

From Old Irish gáeth. Cognate with Irish gaoth.


sniaghtey

sniaghtey m (genitive singular sniaghtee, plural sniaghtaghyn)

sniaghtee (genitive singular)
sniaghtaghyn (plural)
sniaghtey
niaghtey
after "yn"
tniaghtey

Heid y gheay y sniaghtey ayns sheebey noi'n cleigh.

The wind blew the snow against the hedge.

Huitt y sniaghtey roauyr.

T'eh ceau sniaghtey dy trome.

Ta ny raaidjyn glen erreish da'n sniaghtey.


snechtae

snechtae (nominative singular)
snechtae (dual nominative)
snechtai (nominative plural)
snechtai (singular vocative)
snechtae (dual vocative)
snechtu (plural vocative)
snechtae (accusative singular)
snechtae (accusative dual)
snechtu (accusative plural)
snechtai (genitive singular)
snechtae (dual genitive)
snechtae (genitive plural)
snechtu (dative singular)
snechtaib (dative dual)
snechtaib (dative plural)
snechtae
ṡnechtae

Middle Irish: snechta

Irish: sneachta

Manx: sniaghtey

Scottish Gaelic: sneachda

From a suffixed derivative of Proto-Indo-European *snéygʷʰs (“snow”); related to Proto-Celtic *snigʷyeti (“to snow”).


sneachta

sneachta m (genitive singular sneachta, nominative plural sneachtaí)

sneachta (genitive singular)
sneachtaí (nominative plural)
sneachta (indefinite nominative singular)
sneachtaí (indefinite nominative plural)
a shneachta (indefinite singular vocative)
a shneachtaí (indefinite plural vocative)
sneachta (genitive indefinite singular)
sneachtaí (genitive indefinite plural)
sneachta (dative indefinite singular)
sneachtaí (dative indefinite plural)
an sneachta (definite nominative singular)
na sneachtaí (definite nominative plural)
an tsneachta (definite genitive singular)
na sneachtaí (definite genitive plural)
leis an sneachta (dative definite singular)
don sneachta (dative definite singular)
leis na sneachtaí (dative definite plural)
sneachta
shneachta
tsneachta

/ˈʃnʲaxt̪ˠə/

/ˈʃnʲãxt̪ˠə/

/ˈʃnʲæːxt̪ˠə/

From Old Irish snechtae, from Proto-Indo-European *snéygʷʰs.

Níorbh iontaí liom an sneachta dearg ná é.

Nothing would surprise me more. (literally, “Red snow would not be more surprising to me than that.”)


fliaghey

fliaghey m (genitive singular fliaghee, plural fliaghaghyn)

fliaghee (genitive singular)
fliaghaghyn (plural)
fliaghey
liaghey
vliaghey

From Old Irish flechud (“rain”), from fliuch (“wet”), from Proto-Celtic *wlikʷos. By surface analysis, fliugh + -ey. Cognate with Irish fliuchadh.


flechud

flechuid (genitive)
flechud (nominative singular)
flechud (dual nominative)
flechuid (nominative plural)
flechuid (singular vocative)
flechud (dual vocative)
flechdu (plural vocative)
flechud (accusative singular)
flechud (accusative dual)
flechdu (accusative plural)
flechuid (genitive singular)
flechud (dual genitive)
flechud (genitive plural)
flechud (dative singular)
flechdaib (dative dual)
flechdaib (dative plural)
fleuchud (alternative)
fleochud (alternative)
fleochad (alternative)

Middle Irish: fleochad

Manx: fliaghey


pahuljica

sh-noun

pahùljica f (Cyrillic spelling паху̀љица)

pahùljica (canonical feminine)
паху̀љица (Cyrillic)
pahuljica (nominative singular)
pahuljice (nominative plural)
pahuljice (genitive singular)
pahuljica (genitive plural)
pahuljici (dative singular)
pahuljicama (dative plural)
pahuljicu (accusative singular)
pahuljice (accusative plural)
pahuljice (singular vocative)
pahuljice (plural vocative)
pahuljici (locative singular)
pahuljicama (locative plural)
pahuljicom (instrumental singular)
pahuljicama (instrumental plural)


пахуљица

паху̀љица (canonical feminine)
pahùljica (romanization)
пахуљица (nominative singular)
пахуљице (nominative plural)
пахуљице (genitive singular)
пахуљица (genitive plural)
пахуљици (dative singular)
пахуљицама (dative plural)
пахуљицу (accusative singular)
пахуљице (accusative plural)
пахуљице (singular vocative)
пахуљице (plural vocative)
пахуљици (locative singular)
пахуљицама (locative plural)
пахуљицом (instrumental singular)
пахуљицама (instrumental plural)

From пахуља + -ица.

suffix

пахуља + -ица


χιόνι

chióni (romanization)
χιόνια (plural)
χιόνι (nominative singular)
χιόνια (nominative plural)
χιονιού (genitive singular)
χιονιών (genitive plural)
χιόνι (accusative singular)
χιόνια (accusative plural)
χιόνι (singular vocative)
χιόνια (plural vocative)

Inherited from Byzantine Greek χιόνι (khióni), from Koine Greek χιόνιον (khiónion), diminutive of Ancient Greek χιών (khiṓn, “snow”), from Proto-Hellenic *kʰiṓn, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm. Compare Mariupol Greek шон (šon).

inh+

snowman; blizzard; snowball; snowflake; avalanche

χιον-χιονάνθρωπος mχιονοθύελλα fχιονόμπαλα fχιονονιφάδα fχιονοστιβάδα


snežinka

snežȋnka (canonical feminine)
please help by adding the tonal marks.
snežínka (nominative singular)
snežínki (dual nominative)
snežínke (nominative plural)
snežínke (genitive singular)
snežínk (dual genitive)
snežínk (genitive plural)
snežínki (dative singular)
snežínkama (dative dual)
snežínkam (dative plural)
snežínko (accusative singular)
snežínki (accusative dual)
snežínke (accusative plural)
snežínki (locative singular)
snežínkah (dual locative)
snežínkah (locative plural)
snežínko (instrumental singular)
snežínkama (dual instrumental)
snežínkami (instrumental plural)


ветре

vetre (romanization)
ветриња (plural)
ветре (indefinite singular)
ветриња (indefinite plural)
ветрето (definite singular unspecified)
ветрињата (definite plural unspecified)
ветрево (definite proximal singular)
ветрињава (definite plural proximal)
ветрено (definite distal singular)
ветрињана (definite distal plural)
ветре (singular vocative)
ветриња (plural vocative)

* ветар (vetar, “wind”) + -е (-e)
* ветер (veter, “wind”) + -е (-e)


bojler

bojler (nominative singular)
bojlery (nominative plural)
bojlera (genitive singular)
bojlerów (genitive plural)
bojlerowi (dative singular)
bojlerom (dative plural)
bojler (accusative singular)
bojlery (accusative plural)
bojlerem (instrumental singular)
bojlerami (instrumental plural)
bojlerze (locative singular)
bojlerach (locative plural)
bojlerze (singular vocative)
bojlery (plural vocative)


hríð

is-noun

hríð f (genitive singular hríðar, nominative plural hríðir or hríðar)

hríðar (genitive singular)
hríðir (nominative plural)
hríðar (nominative plural)
hríð (indefinite nominative singular)
hríðin (definite nominative singular)
hríðir (indefinite nominative plural)
hríðar (indefinite nominative plural)
hríðirnar (definite nominative plural)
hríðarnar (definite nominative plural)
hríð (accusative indefinite singular)
hríðina (accusative definite singular)
hríðir (accusative indefinite plural)
hríðar (accusative indefinite plural)
hríðirnar (accusative definite plural)
hríðarnar (accusative definite plural)
hríð (dative indefinite singular)
hríðinni (dative definite singular)
hríðum (dative indefinite plural)
hríðunum (dative definite plural)
hríðar (genitive indefinite singular)
hríðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
hríða (genitive indefinite plural)
hríðanna (definite genitive plural)


hríð

Danish: rid

Faroese: ríð

Icelandic: hríð

Norwegian Bokmål: ri

Norwegian Nynorsk: ri

Swedish: rid

From Proto-Germanic *hrīþō (“sudden attack; seizure; fit; storm”).
Compare Old English hriþ (“storm, tempest”).


niau

head

niau f (plural neuri, definite articulation niaua)

neuri (plural)
niaua (definite)
neao (alternative)
neauo (alternative)
neauã (alternative)
aneauã (alternative)

From Latin nix, nivem. Compare Romanian nea.


sludd

(meteorology) sleet (mixture of rain and snow)


ijskoud

ijskoud (adverbial positive predicative)
ijskoude (feminine indefinite masculine positive singular)
ijskoud (indefinite neuter positive singular)
ijskoude (indefinite plural positive)
ijskoude (definite positive)
ijskouds (partitive positive)

Toen hij uit het water kwam, voelde hij zich ijskoud.

When he came out of the water, he felt ice-cold.


reód

Irish: reo

Manx: rio

Scottish Gaelic: reòth

From Old Irish réud, from Proto-Celtic *ɸreswos, from Proto-Indo-European *prews-. Cognate with English freeze and Latin pruina (“hoar-frost”).


Föhn

de-noun

Föhn m (strong, genitive Föhns, plural Föhne or Föhns)

Föhns (genitive)
Föhne (plural)
Föhns (plural)
Föhn (nominative singular)
Föhne (definite nominative plural)
Föhns (definite nominative plural)
Föhns (genitive singular)
Föhne (definite genitive plural)
Föhns (definite genitive plural)
Föhn (dative singular)
Föhnen (dative definite plural)
Föhns (dative definite plural)
Föhn (accusative singular)
Föhne (accusative definite plural)
Föhns (accusative definite plural)
Fön (alternative)

→ Catalan: foehn

→ Chinese:

Mandarin: 焚風 /焚风 (fénfēng)

→ Czech: fén

→ Danish: føn

→ Dutch: föhn

→ Indonesian: fon

→ English: foehn

→ Finnish: föhn

→ French: foehn

→ Hebrew: פֶן (fen)

→ Hungarian: főn

→ Italian: föhn, fon

→ Macedonian: фен (fen)

desctree

→ Russian: фен (fen)
→ Armenian: ֆեն (fen)

→ Serbo-Croatian: fen

→ Slovak: fén, fön

→ Swedish: fön, föhn (strong wind)
→ Finnish: fööni

→ Turkish: fön

→ Ukrainian: фен (fen)

From Old High German phonno, from Vulgar Latin *faōnius, from Latin Favōnius (“Favonius”), a Roman wind god.

(meteorology) foehn (warm wind which appears on the leeward side of mountains, for example on the northern side of the alps in south Germany)


ウパㇱ

upas (romanization)
オパㇱ (alternative)
ヲバス (alternative)


jasno

jasno (nominative singular)
jasna (nominative plural)
jasna (genitive singular)
jasen (genitive plural)
jasnu (dative singular)
jasnům (dative plural)
jasno (accusative singular)
jasna (accusative plural)
jasno (singular vocative)
jasna (plural vocative)
jasnu (locative singular)
jasnech (locative plural)
jasnem (instrumental singular)
jasny (instrumental plural)

From *ěsno (“clear sky”), from earlier *ěsno nebo.

vnést jasno


dew point

dew points (plural)
dewpoint (alternative)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-dew point.wav

The temperature at which the air becomes saturated and water vapor condenses to form dew.


шквал

ru-noun+

шквал • (škval) m inan (genitive шква́ла, nominative plural шква́лы, genitive plural шква́лов, relational adjective шква́льный)

škval (romanization)
шква́ла (genitive)
шква́лы (nominative plural)
шква́лов (genitive plural)
шква́льный (adjective relational)
шква́л (nominative singular)
шква́лы (nominative plural)
шква́ла (genitive singular)
шква́лов (genitive plural)
шква́лу (dative singular)
шква́лам (dative plural)
шква́л (accusative singular)
шква́лы (accusative plural)
шква́лом (instrumental singular)
шква́лами (instrumental plural)
шква́ле (prepositional singular)
шква́лах (plural prepositional)

First attested in 1765. Borrowed from English squall, from Scandinavian language (compare Swedish skval, skvala).

squall (a sudden gust of wind, often accompanied by precipitation)

Shkval (Soviet and Russian supercavitating torpedo)


muson

head

muson (definite accusative musonu, plural musonlar)

musonu (accusative definite)
musonlar (plural)
muson (nominative singular)
musonlar (nominative plural)
musonu (accusative definite singular)
musonları (accusative definite plural)
musona (dative singular)
musonlara (dative plural)
musonda (locative singular)
musonlarda (locative plural)
musondan (ablative singular)
musonlardan (ablative plural)
musonun (genitive singular)
musonların (genitive plural)

From French mousson, ultimately from Arabic مَوْسِم (mawsim, “season”). Doublet of mevsim.


сніг

uk-noun

сніг • (snih) m inan (genitive сні́гу, nominative plural сніги́, genitive plural снігі́в)

snih (romanization)
сні́гу (genitive)
сніги́ (nominative plural)
снігі́в (genitive plural)
сніг (nominative singular)
сніги́ (nominative plural)
сні́гу (genitive singular)
снігі́в (genitive plural)
сні́гові (dative singular)
сні́гу (dative singular)
сніга́м (dative plural)
сніг (accusative singular)
сніги́ (accusative plural)
сні́гом (instrumental singular)
сніга́ми (instrumental plural)
снігу́ (locative singular)
сніга́х (locative plural)
сні́гу (singular vocative)
сніги́ (plural vocative)

From Proto-Slavic *sněgъ, from Proto-Indo-European *snóygʷʰos.


tajfun

tajfun (nominative singular)
tajfuny (nominative plural)
tajfunu (genitive singular)
tajfunů (genitive plural)
tajfunu (dative singular)
tajfunům (dative plural)
tajfun (accusative singular)
tajfuny (accusative plural)
tajfune (singular vocative)
tajfuny (plural vocative)
tajfunu (locative singular)
tajfunech (locative plural)
tajfunem (instrumental singular)
tajfuny (instrumental plural)


tajfun

pl-noun

tajfun m inan (related adjective tajfunowy)

tajfunowy (adjective)
tajfun (nominative singular)
tajfuny (nominative plural)
tajfunu (genitive singular)
tajfunów (genitive plural)
tajfunowi (dative singular)
tajfunom (dative plural)
tajfun (accusative singular)
tajfuny (accusative plural)
tajfunem (instrumental singular)
tajfunami (instrumental plural)
tajfunie (locative singular)
tajfunach (locative plural)
tajfunie (singular vocative)
tajfuny (plural vocative)

(meteorology) typhoon (weather phenomenon in the northwestern Pacific that is precisely equivalent to a hurricane, which results in wind speeds of 64 knots (118 km/h) or above; equivalent to a cyclone in the Indian Ocean and Indonesia/Australia)


bogha báistí

head

bogha báistí m (genitive singular bogha bhaistí, nominative plural boghanna báistí)

bogha bhaistí (genitive singular)
boghanna báistí (nominative plural)
bogha báistí (indefinite nominative singular)
boghanna báistí (indefinite nominative plural)
a bhogha báistí (indefinite singular vocative)
a bhoghanna báistí (indefinite plural vocative)
bogha báistí (genitive indefinite singular)
boghanna báistí (genitive indefinite plural)
bogha báistí (dative indefinite singular)
boghanna báistí (dative indefinite plural)
an bogha báistí (definite nominative singular)
na boghanna báistí (definite nominative plural)
an bhogha báistí (definite genitive singular)
na mboghanna báistí (definite genitive plural)
leis an mbogha báistí (dative definite singular)
don bhogha báistí (dative definite singular)
leis na boghanna báistí (dative definite plural)
bogha báistí
bhogha báistí
mbogha báistí

[ˈbˠoː ˈbˠaːʃtʲi]


tuar ceatha

tuar ceatha m (genitive singular tuair cheatha, nominative plural tuartha ceatha)

tuair cheatha (genitive singular)
tuartha ceatha (nominative plural)
tuar ceatha
thuar ceatha
dtuar ceatha

[ˈt̪ˠuəɾˠ ˈcahə]


báisteach

báistí (genitive singular)
báisteach (indefinite nominative singular)
a bháisteach (indefinite singular vocative)
báistí (genitive indefinite singular)
báisteach (dative indefinite singular)
báistigh (archaic dative dialectal indefinite singular)
an bháisteach (definite nominative singular)
na báistí (definite genitive singular)
leis an mbáisteach (dative definite singular)
leis an mbáistigh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
don bháisteach (dative definite singular)
don bháistigh (archaic dative definite dialectal singular)
báisteach
bháisteach
mbáisteach

/ˈbˠɑːʃtʲəx/

From Old Irish baistech, from the root baiste ('baptism').

rain (condensed water from a cloud); rainfall


fearthainn

fearthainn f (genitive singular fearthainne)

fearthainne (genitive singular)
fearthainn (indefinite nominative singular)
a fhearthainn (indefinite singular vocative)
fearthainne (genitive indefinite singular)
fearthainn (dative indefinite singular)
an fhearthainn (definite nominative singular)
na fearthainne (definite genitive singular)
leis an bhfearthainn (dative definite singular)
don fhearthainn (dative definite singular)
fearthainn
fhearthainn
bhfearthainn
fearthain (alternative)

/ˈfʲaɾˠhən̠ʲ/

/ˈfʲaɾˠhən̠ʲ/

From Middle Irish ferthain (“giving forth, pouring, showering”), from the verbal noun of Old Irish feraid (“grant, afford, supply”).


ливень

ru-noun+

ли́вень • (lívenʹ) m inan (genitive ли́вня, nominative plural ли́вни, genitive plural ли́вней, relational adjective ли́вневый)

ли́вень (canonical)
lívenʹ (romanization)
ли́вня (genitive)
ли́вни (nominative plural)
ли́вней (genitive plural)
ли́вневый (adjective relational)
ли́вень (nominative singular)
ли́вни (nominative plural)
ли́вня (genitive singular)
ли́вней (genitive plural)
ли́вню (dative singular)
ли́вням (dative plural)
ли́вень (accusative singular)
ли́вни (accusative plural)
ли́внем (instrumental singular)
ли́внями (instrumental plural)
ли́вне (prepositional singular)
ли́внях (plural prepositional)
ли́вень (dated nominative singular)
ли́вни (dated nominative plural)
ли́вня (dated genitive singular)
ли́вней (dated genitive plural)
ли́вню (dated dative singular)
ли́внямъ (dated dative plural)
ли́вень (accusative dated singular)
ли́вни (accusative dated plural)
ли́внемъ (dated instrumental singular)
ли́внями (dated instrumental plural)
ли́внѣ (dated prepositional singular)
ли́вняхъ (dated plural prepositional)

shower, downpour, heavy rain, cloud-burst


буран

buran (romanization)
буран (absolute singular)
бурандар (absolute plural)
бурандың (definite genitive singular)
бурандарҙың (definite genitive plural)
буранға (dative singular)
бурандарға (dative plural)
буранды (accusative definite singular)
бурандарҙы (accusative definite plural)
буранда (locative singular)
бурандарҙа (locative plural)
бурандан (ablative singular)
бурандарҙан (ablative plural)

From Volga Turki بوران (boran, “blizzard”), Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bora- (“north wind; to snow heavily”); cognate with Crimean Tatar boran, Kazakh боран (boran), Turkish bora and Turkmen boran. Alternatively, it could be a wanderwort related to Italian bora and Greek μπόρα (bóra).


буран

ru-noun+

бура́н • (burán) m inan (genitive бура́на, nominative plural бура́ны, genitive plural бура́нов)

бура́н (canonical)
burán (romanization)
бура́на (genitive)
бура́ны (nominative plural)
бура́нов (genitive plural)
бура́н (nominative singular)
бура́ны (nominative plural)
бура́на (genitive singular)
бура́нов (genitive plural)
бура́ну (dative singular)
бура́нам (dative plural)
бура́н (accusative singular)
бура́ны (accusative plural)
бура́ном (instrumental singular)
бура́нами (instrumental plural)
бура́не (prepositional singular)
бура́нах (plural prepositional)


буран

uk-noun

бура́н • (burán) m inan (genitive бура́на, nominative plural бура́ни, genitive plural бура́нів)

бура́н (canonical)
burán (romanization)
бура́на (genitive)
бура́ни (nominative plural)
бура́нів (genitive plural)
бура́н (nominative singular)
бура́ни (nominative plural)
бура́на (genitive singular)
бура́нів (genitive plural)
бура́нові (dative singular)
бура́ну (dative singular)
бура́нам (dative plural)
бура́н (accusative singular)
бура́ни (accusative plural)
бура́ном (instrumental singular)
бура́нами (instrumental plural)
бура́ні (locative singular)
бура́нах (locative plural)
бура́не (singular vocative)
бура́ни (plural vocative)


elve

elves (plural)
ELVE (alternative)
ELVES (alternative)

From e(mission of) l(ight and) v(ery low-frequency perturbations from) e(lectromagnetic pulse sources), and to avoid clashing with the acronym ELF (extremely low frequency) used in the same field of science.

It is likely that the first elve was recorded with the Space Shuttle low-light camera.

2006, Martin Füllekrug, Eugene A. Mareev, Michael J. Rycroft, Sprites, elves and intense lightning discharges, page 37:

(astronomy, meteorology) A rapidly expanding disk-shaped region of red luminosity in the ionosphere, lasting less than a thousandth of a second, which occurs high above energetic cloud-to-ground lightning of positive or negative polarity.


plucha

plucha (nominative singular)
pluchy (nominative plural)
pluchy (genitive singular)
pluch (genitive plural)
plusze (dative singular)
pluchom (dative plural)
pluchę (accusative singular)
pluchy (accusative plural)
pluchą (instrumental singular)
pluchami (instrumental plural)
plusze (locative singular)
pluchach (locative plural)
plucho (singular vocative)
pluchy (plural vocative)

Deverbal of pluchać, an expressive variant of pluskać.


vânt

vânturi (plural)
vânt (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vântul (accusative definite nominative singular)
vânturi (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
vânturile (accusative definite nominative plural)
vânt (indefinite singular)
vântului (definite singular)
vânturi (indefinite singular)
vânturilor (definite plural)
vântule (singular vocative)
vânturilor (vocative)
vênt (alternative)
vînt (alternative)
вынт (alternative)

Inherited from Latin ventus (“wind”), from Proto-Italic *wentos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts < *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).


ónos eső

[ˈoːnoʃɛʃøː]