قطب

ar-verb

قَطَبَ • (qaṭaba) I (non-past يَقْطِبُ (yaqṭibu), verbal noun قَطْب (qaṭb))

قَطَبَ (canonical)
qaṭaba (romanization)
يَقْطِبُ (non-past)
قَطْب (noun-from-verb)
قَطْب (noun-from-verb)
قَاطِب (active participle)
مَقْطُوب (participle passive)
قَطَبْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
قَطَبْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
قَطَبَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
قَطَبْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
قَطَبَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
قَطَبْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
قَطَبْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
قَطَبُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
قَطَبْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
قَطَبْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
قَطَبَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
قَطَبْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
قَطَبَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
قَطَبْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
قَطَبْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
قَطَبْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَقْطِبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَقْطِبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَقْطِبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَقْطِبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَقْطِبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَقْطِبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَقْطِبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَقْطِبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَقْطِبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَقْطِبِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَقْطِبُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَقْطِبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَقْطِبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَقْطِبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَقْطِبَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَقْطِبَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَقْطِبَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَقْطِبَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَقْطِبَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَقْطِبُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَقْطِبُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَقْطِبَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَقْطِبِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَقْطِبَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَقْطِبَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَقْطِبْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَقْطِبْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَقْطِبْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَقْطِبَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَقْطِبْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَقْطِبُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَقْطِبُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَقْطِبْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَقْطِبِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَقْطِبْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَقْطِبَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَقْطِبْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَقْطِبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
اِقْطِبْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اِقْطِبَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
اِقْطِبُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
اِقْطِبِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
اِقْطِبَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اِقْطِبْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
قُطِبْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
قُطِبْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُطِبَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُطِبْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
قُطِبَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
قُطِبْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
قُطِبْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُطِبُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
قُطِبْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
قُطِبْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُطِبَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُطِبْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
قُطِبَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
قُطِبْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
قُطِبْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُطِبْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُقْطَبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُقْطَبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُقْطَبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقْطَبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُقْطَبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُقْطَبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُقْطَبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقْطَبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقْطَبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُقْطَبِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُقْطَبُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقْطَبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُقْطَبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُقْطَبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُقْطَبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقْطَبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقْطَبَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُقْطَبَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُقْطَبَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقْطَبَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُقْطَبَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقْطَبَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُقْطَبُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقْطَبُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقْطَبَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُقْطَبِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُقْطَبَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقْطَبَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُقْطَبَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقْطَبَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُقْطَبْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقْطَبْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقْطَبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُقْطَبْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُقْطَبْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُقْطَبَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُقْطَبَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُقْطَبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُقْطَبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُقْطَبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُقْطَبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُقْطَبِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُقْطَبْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُقْطَبَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُقْطَبَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُقْطَبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُقْطَبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُقْطَبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

From the root ق ط ب (q-ṭ-b). The plant-name is suspect of an old Aramaic loan, preceding dissimilated Classical Syriac ܩܘܽܪܛܒܳܐ (qurṭəḇā) and ܛܘܽܪܒܳܐ (ṭurṭəḇā) (and ܩܘܽܛܒܳܐ (quṭəḇā), ܩܘܽܛܒܬܳܐ (quṭəḇtā, “puncture-vine”), possibly Arabisms), however already with the meaning specification, but agreeing with Biblical Hebrew קֹטֶב (qōṭəḇ), קֶטֶב (qeṭeḇ, “thorn”). Compare رَتَم (ratam) for a similar constellation.

وَكَأسٍ كَعَينِ الديكِ باكَرتُ حَدَّها
بِفِتيانِ صِدقٍ وَالنَواقيسُ تُضرَبُ
سُلافٍ كَأَنَّ الزَعفَرانَ وَعَندَما
يُصَفَّقُ في ناجودِها ثُمَّ تُقطَبُ
wa-kaʾsin ka-ʿayni ad-dīki bākartu ḥadda-hā
bi-fityāni ṣidqin wa-n-nawāqīsu tuḍrabu
sulāfin ka-ʾanna az-zaʿfarāna wa-ʿindamā

a. 625, اَلأَعْشَى (al-ʔaʕšā)

There are stoops splendid like cock’s eyen, and I betook myself early to cross the border [into the land of the Christians]
with friendly lads, where the bells are hit,
where there is fore-must wine like saffron,
and one clinks the beakers and then mixes the wine.

(obsolete) to mix the wine, to fill it into its vessels in a blended state


قطب

قَطَّبَ • (qaṭṭaba) II (non-past يُقَطِّبُ (yuqaṭṭibu), verbal noun تَقْطِيب (taqṭīb))

قَطَّبَ (canonical)
qaṭṭaba (romanization)
يُقَطِّبُ (non-past)
تَقْطِيب (noun-from-verb)
تَقْطِيب (noun-from-verb)
مُقَطِّب (active participle)
مُقَطَّب (participle passive)
قَطَّبْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
قَطَّبْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
قَطَّبَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
قَطَّبْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
قَطَّبَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
قَطَّبْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
قَطَّبْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
قَطَّبُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
قَطَّبْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
قَطَّبْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
قَطَّبَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
قَطَّبْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
قَطَّبَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
قَطَّبْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
قَطَّبْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
قَطَّبْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُقَطِّبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُقَطِّبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُقَطِّبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُقَطِّبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُقَطِّبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُقَطِّبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُقَطِّبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُقَطِّبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُقَطِّبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُقَطِّبِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُقَطِّبُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُقَطِّبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُقَطِّبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُقَطِّبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُقَطِّبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُقَطِّبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُقَطِّبَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُقَطِّبَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُقَطِّبَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَطِّبَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطِّبَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُقَطِّبَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُقَطِّبُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطِّبُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَطِّبَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَطِّبِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَطِّبَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَطِّبَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُقَطِّبَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُقَطِّبَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُقَطِّبْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطِّبْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَطِّبْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُقَطِّبْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُقَطِّبْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُقَطِّبَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُقَطِّبَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُقَطِّبْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُقَطِّبُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُقَطِّبُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُقَطِّبْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُقَطِّبِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُقَطِّبْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُقَطِّبَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُقَطِّبَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُقَطِّبْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُقَطِّبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُقَطِّبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
قَطِّبْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
قَطِّبَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
قَطِّبُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
قَطِّبِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
قَطِّبَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
قَطِّبْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
قُطِّبْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
قُطِّبْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُطِّبَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُطِّبْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
قُطِّبَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
قُطِّبْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
قُطِّبْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُطِّبُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
قُطِّبْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
قُطِّبْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
قُطِّبَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
قُطِّبْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
قُطِّبَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
قُطِّبْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
قُطِّبْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
قُطِّبْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُقَطَّبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُقَطَّبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُقَطَّبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقَطَّبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُقَطَّبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُقَطَّبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُقَطَّبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقَطَّبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقَطَّبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُقَطَّبِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُقَطَّبُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُقَطَّبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُقَطَّبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُقَطَّبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُقَطَّبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُقَطَّبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُقَطَّبَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُقَطَّبَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُقَطَّبَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَطَّبَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطَّبَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقَطَّبَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُقَطَّبُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطَّبُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَطَّبَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُقَطَّبِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُقَطَّبَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُقَطَّبَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُقَطَّبَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُقَطَّبَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُقَطَّبْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُقَطَّبْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُقَطَّبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُقَطَّبْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُقَطَّبْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُقَطَّبَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُقَطَّبَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُقَطَّبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُقَطَّبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُقَطَّبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُقَطَّبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُقَطَّبِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُقَطَّبْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُقَطَّبَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُقَطَّبَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُقَطَّبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُقَطَّبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُقَطَّبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)


قطب

ar-noun

قُطْب • (quṭb) m (plural أَقْطَاب (ʔaqṭāb))

قُطْب (canonical)
quṭb (romanization)
أَقْطَاب (plural)
قُطْب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقُطْب (definite informal singular triptote)
قُطْب (construct informal singular triptote)
قُطْبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُطْبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قُطْبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قُطْبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُطْبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قُطْبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قُطْبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُطْبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قُطْبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
قُطْبَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقُطْبَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
قُطْبَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
قُطْبَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُطْبَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قُطْبَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قُطْبَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُطْبَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
قُطْبَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
قُطْبَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقُطْبَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قُطْبَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَقْطَاب (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَقْطَاب (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَقْطَاب (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَقْطَابٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَقْطَابُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَقْطَابُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَقْطَابًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَقْطَابَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَقْطَابَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَقْطَابٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَقْطَابِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَقْطَابِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܩܘܼܛܒܵܐ (quṭbā)

→ Azerbaijani: qütb

→ Bengali: কুতুব (kutub)

→ Chagatai: قطب

Uyghur: قۇتۇپ (qutup)

Uzbek: qutb

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: क़ुत्ब (qutb)

Urdu: قطب (qutb)

→ Israeli Hebrew: קֹטֶב (kótev)

→ Malay: kutub
Indonesian: kutub

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: قطب (kutb, vulg. kutub, kutup)

Turkish: kutup

→ Pashto: قطب

→ Persian: قطب (qotb)

→ Punjabi: قُطْب (qut̤b)

→ Sindhi: قطب

→ Tatar: котып (qotıp)

(electricity, astronomy, geography) pole


قطب

قَطْب (canonical)
قُطُب (canonical)
qaṭb (romanization)
quṭub (romanization)
قَطْب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
قُطُب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَطْب (definite informal singular triptote)
الْقُطُب (definite informal singular triptote)
قَطْب (construct informal singular triptote)
قُطُب (construct informal singular triptote)
قَطْبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
قُطُبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَطْبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُطُبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قَطْبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قُطُبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قَطْبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
قُطُبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَطْبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْقُطُبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قَطْبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قُطُبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قَطْبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
قُطُبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَطْبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْقُطُبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قَطْبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
قُطُبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Israeli Hebrew: קֹטֶב (kótev)

→ Tigre: ቅጠብ (ḳəṭäb), ቀጠብ (ḳäṭäb)

→ Tigre: ቅጠብ (ḳəṭäb), ቀጠብ (ḳäṭäb)


ալկոհոլ

alkohol (romanization)
ալկոհոլ (nominative singular)
ալկոհոլներ (nominative plural)
ալկոհոլի (dative singular)
ալկոհոլների (dative plural)
ալկոհոլից (ablative singular)
ալկոհոլներից (ablative plural)
ալկոհոլով (instrumental singular)
ալկոհոլներով (instrumental plural)
ալկոհոլում (locative singular)
ալկոհոլներում (locative plural)
ալկոհոլը (definite nominative singular)
ալկոհոլն (definite nominative singular)
ալկոհոլները (definite nominative plural)
ալկոհոլներն (definite nominative plural)
ալկոհոլին (dative definite singular)
ալկոհոլներին (dative definite plural)
ալկոհոլս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
ալկոհոլներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
ալկոհոլիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
ալկոհոլներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
ալկոհոլիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
ալկոհոլներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
ալկոհոլովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
ալկոհոլներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
ալկոհոլումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
ալկոհոլներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
ալկոհոլդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
ալկոհոլներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
ալկոհոլիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
ալկոհոլներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
ալկոհոլիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
ալկոհոլներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
ալկոհոլովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
ալկոհոլներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
ալկոհոլումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
ալկոհոլներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

ալկոհոլը/ալկոհոլն

ալկոհոլները/ալկոհոլներն

ալկոհոլներին

ալկոհոլներից

ալկոհոլներով

ալկոհոլներում

ալկոհոլներիս

ալկոհոլներիցս

ալկոհոլներովս

ալկոհոլներումս

ալկոհոլներիդ

ալկոհոլներիցդ

ալկոհոլներովդ

ալկոհոլներումդ

Hy-ալկոհոլ.ogg


gin's piss

From gin (“Australian aboriginal woman”) + piss (“inferior alcoholic beverage”).

As we Aussies would say a seppo beer like Coors tastes like gin's piss (you don't wanna know!) compared to ours - would you like some beer with your rocky mountain water!

1998 September 29, AG, “A Winnah-Beck's Bier, Pretzels and Pinball!”, in rec.games.pinball (Usenet):

Both sound like some sort of Canadian/North American gin's piss but I believe they are reasonable facsimiles of beer as we know it in the Antipodes, so I definitely would go the nearest.

2002 October 28, tediboy, “Labatt Blue vs. Molson Canadian”, in alt.beer (Usenet):

but he wears a nice hat tho, for whatever that's worth.
a flagon of drunken gin′s piss p'raps ?

2004 July 25, Teotwawki, “Titles for Scurvy's Life Story”, in alt.music.deep-purple (Usenet):


գարեջուր

head

գարեջուր • (gareǰur)

hy-noun

գարեջուր • (gareǰur)

gareǰur (romanization)
գարեջուր (nominative singular)
գարեջրեր (nominative plural)
գարեջրի (dative singular)
գարեջրերի (dative plural)
գարեջրից (ablative singular)
գարեջրերից (ablative plural)
գարեջրով (instrumental singular)
գարեջրերով (instrumental plural)
գարեջրում (locative singular)
գարեջրերում (locative plural)
գարեջուրը (definite nominative singular)
գարեջուրն (definite nominative singular)
գարեջրերը (definite nominative plural)
գարեջրերն (definite nominative plural)
գարեջրին (dative definite singular)
գարեջրերին (dative definite plural)
գարեջուրս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
գարեջրերս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
գարեջրիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
գարեջրերիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
գարեջրիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
գարեջրերիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
գարեջրովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
գարեջրերովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
գարեջրումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
գարեջրերումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
գարեջուրդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
գարեջրերդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
գարեջրիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
գարեջրերիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
գարեջրիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
գարեջրերիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
գարեջրովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
գարեջրերովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
գարեջրումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
գարեջրերումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

գարեջուրը/գարեջուրն

գարեջրերը/գարեջրերն

գարեջրերումս

գարեջրերումդ

/ɡɑɾeˈd͡ʒuɾ/

/kɑɾeˈt͡ʃuɾ/

[kʰɑɾet͡ʃʰúɾ]

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian գարեջուր (gareǰur).

lbor

Ես սիրում եմ գարեջուր, թեև գիտեմ, որ այն ինձ վնաս է։

I love beer even though I know it is bad for me.

Es sirum em gareǰur, tʻeew gitem, or ayn inj vnas ē.


գարեջուր

head

գարեջուր • (gareǰur)

xcl-noun

գարեջուր • (gareǰur)

gareǰur (romanization)
գարեջուր (nominative singular)
գարեջուրք (nominative plural)
գարեջրոյ (genitive singular)
գարեջրոց (genitive plural)
գարեջրոյ (dative singular)
գարեջրոց (dative plural)
գարեջուր (accusative singular)
գարեջուրս (accusative plural)
գարեջրոյ (ablative singular)
գարեջրոց (ablative plural)
գարեջրով (instrumental singular)
գարեջրովք (instrumental plural)
գարեջուր (locative singular)
գարեջուրս (locative plural)

desc

→ Armenian: գարեջուր (gareǰur) (learned)

հանել, յօրինել զգարեջուր


small beer

en-noun

small beer (countable and uncountable, plural small beers)

It was then that the large footmen were too much employed at Clavering Park to be able to bring messages, or dally over the cup of small beer with the poor little maids at Fairoaks

1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:

Looking back to the 18th century, when the production of very low-alcohol ‘small’ beers was widespread as a safer alternative to dirty drinking water for the whole family, Small Beer produces a set of sub-3% brews.

2020 April 12, David Williams, “The best low alcohol beers”, in The Guardian:

(countable, uncountable) Beer with a low alcoholic content, usually between 0.5% and 2.8%.

The income from standard widgets is small beer compared to the income from the gold-plated ones.

To ſuckle Fooles, and chronicle ſmall Beere.

c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], page 317, column 2:

‘He’s not in court, man—was quite a break.’
‘You small beer to him, Peter, it must be.’

1964 [1957], Colin MacInnes, City of Spades, London: Penguin Books, page 132:

The estimated £3m extra cost of providing free school meals represents a little over 1% of the council's education spending. That's no small beer, but nor will it be a huge saving.

2006 June 9, Kate Green, “Bring back free school meals”, in The Guardian:

But because there is a limit to how much of this is achievable while keeping the whole network operating, we can expect this to amount to small beer in terms of the overall level of cost savings required.

2022 January 12, Sir Michael Holden, “Reform of the workforce or death by a thousand cuts?”, in RAIL, number 948, page 23:

(uncountable, figurative, chiefly British) Something that is of relatively little importance.

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see small, beer.


pharmacophore

(pharmacology) The molecular framework responsible for a drug's biological activity


excipient

Borrowed from Latin excipiēns, present participle of excipiō. See except.

(pharmacy, pharmacology) An ingredient that is intentionally added to a drug for purposes other than the therapeutic or diagnostic effect at the intended dosage.

excipient

Drug additive without therapeutic or diagnostic effect


止痛藥

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡siː³⁵ tʰʊŋ³³ jœːk̚²/

/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰiã²¹⁻⁵³ ioʔ⁴/

/t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰiã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ioʔ²⁴/

/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰiã²¹⁻⁵³ ioʔ¹²¹/

/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰiã¹¹⁻⁵³ ioʔ⁴/

/t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰiã²¹⁻⁴¹ iɤʔ⁴/

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡siː³⁵ tʰʊŋ³³ jœːk̚²/

/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰiã²¹⁻⁵³ ioʔ⁴/

/t͡si⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰiã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ioʔ²⁴/

/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰiã²¹⁻⁵³ ioʔ¹²¹/

/t͡si⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰiã¹¹⁻⁵³ ioʔ⁴/

/t͡si⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰiã²¹⁻⁴¹ iɤʔ⁴/


խոտ

xot (romanization)
խոտ (nominative singular)
խոտեր (nominative plural)
խոտի (dative singular)
խոտերի (dative plural)
խոտից (ablative singular)
խոտերից (ablative plural)
խոտով (instrumental singular)
խոտերով (instrumental plural)
խոտում (locative singular)
խոտերում (locative plural)
խոտը (definite nominative singular)
խոտն (definite nominative singular)
խոտերը (definite nominative plural)
խոտերն (definite nominative plural)
խոտին (dative definite singular)
խոտերին (dative definite plural)
խոտս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
խոտերս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
խոտիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
խոտերիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
խոտիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
խոտերիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
խոտովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
խոտերովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
խոտումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
խոտերումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
խոտդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
խոտերդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
խոտիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
խոտերիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
խոտիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
խոտերիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
խոտովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
խոտերովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
խոտումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
խոտերումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)
խոտ (nominative singular)
խոտեր (nominative plural)
խոտի (dative singular)
խոտերու (dative plural)
խոտէ (ablative singular)
խոտերէ (ablative plural)
խոտով (instrumental singular)
խոտերով (instrumental plural)
խոտը (definite nominative singular)
խոտն (definite nominative singular)
խոտերը (definite nominative plural)
խոտերն (definite nominative plural)
խոտին (dative definite singular)
խոտերուն (dative definite plural)
խոտէն (ablative definite singular)
խոտերէն (ablative definite plural)
խոտովը (definite instrumental singular)
խոտովն (definite instrumental singular)
խոտերովը (definite instrumental plural)
խոտերովն (definite instrumental plural)
խոտս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
խոտերս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
խոտիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
խոտերուս (dative first-person plural possessive)
խոտէս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
խոտերէս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
խոտովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
խոտերովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
խոտդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
խոտերդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
խոտիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
խոտերուդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
խոտէդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
խոտերէդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
խոտովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
խոտերովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

խոտերը/խոտերն

hyw-decl-noun

խոտերը/խոտերն

խոտովը/խոտովն

խոտերովը/խոտերովն


anhidrotic

(pharmacology) A substance that prevents sweating


potass

The carbonate and bi-carbonate of potass are both decomposed by lime.

1825, John Ayrton Paris, The Elements of Medical Chemistry, page 431:


wherry

en-noun

wherry (countable and uncountable, plural wherries)

From Middle English whery (“small boat”), of obscure origin but cognate to French houari and Breton ouari, as well as Welsh chweri (“small boat”).

unk

obscure

Here I used to enjoy myself in playing about the bridge stairs, and often in the watermen's wherries, with other boys. On one of these occasions there was another boy with me in a wherry, and we went out into the current of the river: while we were there two more stout boys came to us in another wherry, and, abusing us for taking the boat, desired me to get into the other wherry-boat. Accordingly I went to get out of the wherry I was in; but just as I had got one of my feet into the other boat the boys shoved it off, so that I fell into the Thames; and, not being able to swim, I should unavoidably have been drowned, but for the assistance of some watermen who providentially came to my relief.

1789, Olaudah Equiano, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano:

The river was astir early and late with barges, wherries, and craft of every description.

1928, Virginia Woolf, Orlando: A Biography, London: The Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished as Orlando: A Biography (eBook no. 0200331h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, July 2015:

(countable, historical) A flat-bottomed vessel once employed by British merchants, notably in East Anglia, sometimes converted into pleasure boats.


nepenthes

Borrowed from Latin nēpenthes (“a drug bringing relief from grief”), from Ancient Greek νηπενθές (nēpenthés), neuter of νηπενθής (nēpenthḗs, “sorrow-banishing”), from νη- (nē-, “not”) + πένθος (pénthos, “grief”) (from πάσχειν (páskhein), present active infinitive of πάσχω (páskhō, “to be ill or injured in a certain way; to suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷendʰ- (“to endure, to suffer”)). Compare French népenthès (“a plant from which a drug supposedly bringing relief from grief may be obtained; such a drug”).

cog

Helen of Troy
Naples National Archaeological Museum
Villa of the Papyri

nepenthaceous

belonging to the Nepenthaceae family of plants

And how marvellous were the shapes of the nepenthes, how beautiful the colour, how delicate in form!

1863, Spenser [Buckingham] St. John, “Introduction”, in Life in the Forests of the Far East; or Travels in Northern Borneo. … With Numerous Illustrations. In Two Volumes, 2nd rev. edition, volume I, London: Smith, Elder and Co., page 11:

NEPENTHA′CEÆ, Nepenths, a natural order of Exogenous Plants inhabiting the damper and warmer parts of Asia, and having, in the place of leaves, large hollow bodies furnished with a lid, and containing water secreted from a peculiar glandular apparatus with which they are lined. […] [T]he adherent ovary of Birthworts, their highly developed calyx, axile placentation, and hermaphrodite flowers, are serious difficulties in the way of a close contact between them and Nepenths, unless the peculiar structure of the wood, the consideration of which I for the present abandon, should lead to the final establishment of the class of Homogens, in which case Nepenths and Birthworts will be brought into contact or at least a near neighbourhood.

1867, “NEPENTHA′CEÆ”, in Charles Knight, editor, Natural History or Second Division of “The English Cyclopædia”, volume III, London: Bradbury, Evans, & Co., 11, Bouverie St., Fleet St., E.C.; New York, N.Y.: Scribner, Welford, & Co., 654, Broadway, →OCLC, column 1080:

When studying the nepenthes, I was puzzled to see the use of the channel which exists on the back of the pitchers, and which is formed by two ridges furnished with spikes in most of the nepenthes, but not in all, which run up to the margin of the lip of the pitcher.

1875 July 29, Lawson Tait, “Insectivorous Plants”, in Nature: A Weekly Illustrated Journal of Science, volume XII, number 300, London, New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., page 252, column 2:

Different techniques in plant tissue culture may offer certain advantages over traditional methods of propagation which include […] Production of plants from seeds that have very low chances of germinating and growing, i.e.: orchids and nepenthes.

2013, Anwar Shahzad, Taiba Saeed, “In Vitro Conservation Protocols for Some Rare Medicinal Plant Species”, in Mohd. Shahid, Anwar Shahzad, Abida Malik, Aastha Sahai, editors, Recent Trends in Biotechnology and Therapeutic Applications of Medicinal Plants, Dordrecht: Springer, →DOI, →ISBN, page 265:

A Southeast Asian carnivorous plant of the genus Nepenthes; a monkey cup or tropical pitcher plant.


syllabub

en-noun

syllabub (countable and uncountable, plural syllabubs)

Origin unknown; the spelling may have been influenced by the unrelated word syllable.

I shall yet think it a diminution to our happiness, to miss of half our companions and compotators of syllabub, not to have Mr. Newsham and his dogs, and his preceptors, and his dearly-beloved cousin, and his mathematics, and his Greek, and his horses.

1731 August 23, Alexander Pope, William Roscoe, “Letter VIII. To John Knight, Esq.”, in The Works of Alexander Pope, Esq. […], volume IX, London: […] C[harles] and J[ohn] Rivington [et al.], published 1824, →OCLC, page 438:

In the evening I ſhall hope for the honour of your Lordſhip's company to take a diſh of tea there, or a ſullabub warm from the cow.

1766, George Colman, David Garrick, The Clandestine Marriage, a Comedy. […], London: […] T. Becket and P. A. De Hondt, […]; R[oberts] Baldwin, […]; R. Davis, […]; and T[homas] Davies, […], →OCLC, Act II, scene ii, page 28:

Whip Syllabubs. Take a Pint of thin Cream, rub a Lump of Loaf Sugar on the Out-ſide of a Lemon, and ſweeten it to your Taſte, then put in the Juice of a Lemon, and a Glaſs of Madeira Wine, or French Brandy, mill it to a Froth with a Chocolate Mill, and take it off as it riſes, and lay it upon a Hair Sieve, then fill one half of your Poſſet Glaſſes, a little more than half full with White Wine, and the other half of your Glaſſes a little more than half full of Red Wine, then lay on your Froth as high as you can, but obſerve that it is well drained on your Sieve, or it will mix with your Wine, and ſpoil your Syllabubs.

1769, Elizabeth Raffald, “Observations on Making Decorations for a Table”, in The Experienced English House-keeper, […], Manchester: […] J. Harrop, for the author, and sold by Messrs. Fletcher and Anderson, […]; and by Eliz. Raffald, […], →OCLC, pages 183–184:

To Make a Syllabub under the Cow. Put a bottle of either red or white wine, ale, or cyder, into a china bowl, sweeten it with sugar, and grate in some nutmeg; then hold it under the cow, and milk into it till it has a fine froth at the top; strew over it a handful of currants, clean washed and picked, and plumped before the fire. You may make this syllabub at home, by having new milk made as warm as from the cow, and pouring it out of a tea pot, or any other vessel with a spout, holding your hand very high.

1800, H. Glass [Hannah Glasse], Maria Wilson, “Syllabubs, Blanc-mange, Flummery, &c.”, in The Complete Confectioner; or, Housekeeper's Guide: To a Simple and Speedy Method of Understanding the Whole Art of Confectionary; …, London: […] J. W. Myers, […], for West and Hughes, […], →OCLC, pages 184–185:

London Syllabub. Put a pint and a half of port or white wine into a bowl, nutmeg grated, and a good deal of sugar, then milk into it near two quarts of milk, frothed up. If the wine be not rather sharp, it will require more for this quantity of milk. In Devonshire clouted cream is put on the top, and pounded cinnamon and sugar.

1824, “a lady” [Maria Eliza Ketelby Rundell], “London Syllabub”, in A New System of Domestic Cookery; Formed upon Principles of Economy: and Adapted to the Use of Private Families, new edition, London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, page 286:

[A]s small boys, we pelt one another and the village school-girls and our nursemaids and young lady cousins with they hay, till, hot and weary, we retire to tea or syllabub beneath the shade of some great oak or elm standing up like a monarch out of the fair pasture; […]

1860 July, Thomas Hughes, “Tom Brown at Oxford. Chapter XXIII. The Englebourn Constable.”, in David Masson, editor, Macmillan's Magazine, volume II, number 9, Cambridge: Macmillan and Co. and 23, Henrietta Street, Covent Garden, →OCLC, page 211, column 2:

[H]is kind mother, when she fancied the croquet was flagging, thought of a sillabub—and lo! in walked a meek looking cow, adorned with flowers, and furnished the party with a most fragrant and most refreshing draught.

1870, “Una” [pseudonym; Mary Anne McMullen Ford], “The Departure”, in Echoes of the Past from a Retired Hamlet. A Tale Founded on Fact, London: Hatchards, →OCLC, page 14:

A drink dating back to the 16th century consisting primarily of milk curdled with an alcoholic beverage or some acid such as lemon juice, which is usually then sweetened and spiced.


acetylcholine chloride

(pharmacology) A parasympathomimetic drug that is rapidly broken down in the body, used for cataract surgery.


parasympathomimetic

parasympathetic nervous system
parasympathetic nervous system

(pharmacology) Acting by stimulating the parasympathetic nervous system.

parasympathicomimétique

acting by stimulating the parasympathetic nervous system


parasympathomimetic

(pharmacology) A parasympathomimetic drug.


phenolphthalein

phenolphthalein (countable and uncountable, plural phenolphthaleins)

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A white or yellowish-white crystalline compound C₂₀H₁₄O₄ used in medicine as a laxative and in analysis as an indicator because its solution is brilliant red in alkalies and is decolorized by acids.


mydriatic

(pharmacology) A drug that causes mydriasis.


hot with

In like manner did the Cold Brandy-and-Water Sheet waft me now to the “Cider-Cellar”—now to the “Coal-Hole”! I heard a thousand voices cry, “ Hot with ”—“ Cold without ”—and saw a multitude of men, spinning like dervishes about me—spinning with tubs of oysters !

a. 1846, “Life at the Cold Brandy-and-Water Cure: From the MS. of a late Patient”, in Mark Lemon et al., Punch, Volume 11, Punch Publications Ltd. (1846), page 244

He [Mr. H. S. Edwards] had formerly been unacquainted with even the taste of gin (a laugh, which was quickly suppressed by the usher of the court), but since this case had been placed in his hands, he had felt it his duty to consume several gallons of it. Part of this he had taken “hot with,” (meaning, as our reporter understood, “hot with sugar”); another portion he had enjoyed in the form of “cold without;” and the remainder in its simplest and most natural state—a state which he might be allowed to characterize as “neat but not gaudy.”

1848, “Our Own Law Report: Seager and Evans v. Cruikshank”, in Puppet Show, Volume II, J. Dover (1849), page 29

“Let me have some whisky—hot, with;—and don't stand there looking at nothing.”

c. 1862, Anthony Trollope, chapter XVI, in Orley Farm, volume II, Dodd, Mead & Company, published 1913, page 203:

[…] we sang together […] under the exciting influence of two quart bottles of Guinness, and about three tumblers each of gin, hot with, and only one knob of sugar— […]

1863, “Lobster Salad: by a Crustacean Artist”, in James Hogg, Florence Marryat, editors, London Society, volume 4, William Clowes and Sons, page 283:

(obsolete, colloquial, UK) A drink of hot spirits with sugar and water.


vasoconstrictor

“Anyone have any nasal spray?” I asked. “Afrin specifically?” Afrin is basically neosynephrine, a potent vasoconstrictor, and would be ideal to put on a tissue stuffed deeply in the nose.

2019 November 16, Jay Wellons, “The Danger of Traveling Light”, in New York Times:

(pharmacology) Any substance that causes vasoconstriction.


bevvy

Clipping of beverage + -y (diminutive suffix)

Well, she schlumphed her Vera down the screech at a rate of knots, zhooshed up the riah, checked the slap in the mirror behind the bar, straightened up one ogle fake riah that had come adrift, and bold as brass orderlied over as fast as she could manage in those bats and, in her best lips, asked, if she could parker the omi a bevvy.

1997, James Gardiner, Who's a Pretty Boy Then?, page 123:

'Want some Lou Reed?' asked Spam.
'Nah. I'll stick to the bevvy.'

1998, Toni Davidson, Intoxication: An Anthology of Stimulant-based Writing, page 44:

(British, Ireland, slang) Alcoholic beverage.


bevvy

en-verb

bevvy (third-person singular simple present bevvies, present participle bevvying, simple past and past participle bevvied)

bevvies (present singular third-person)
bevvying (participle present)
bevvied (participle past)
bevvied (past)

Anthony and I bevvied together a few nights, but the truth is I couldn't keep up.

2019, Craig Ferguson, Riding the Elephant:

(British, Ireland, slang, intransitive) To get drunk.


adulterare

it-verb

adulteràre (first-person singular present adùltero, first-person singular past historic adulterài, past participle adulteràto, auxiliary avére)

adulteràre (canonical)
adùltero (first-person present singular)
adulterài (first-person historic past singular)
adulteràto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
adulteràre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
adulteràndo (gerund)
adulterànte (participle present)
adulteràto (participle past)
adùltero (first-person indicative present singular)
adùlteri (indicative present second-person singular)
adùltera (indicative present singular third-person)
adulteriàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
adulteràte (indicative plural present second-person)
adùlterano (indicative plural present third-person)
adulteràvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
adulteràvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
adulteràva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
adulteravàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
adulteravàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
adulteràvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
adulterài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
adulteràsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
adulterò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
adulteràmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
adulteràste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
adulteràrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
adultererò (first-person future indicative singular)
adultererài (future indicative second-person singular)
adultererà (future indicative singular third-person)
adultererémo (first-person future indicative plural)
adultereréte (future indicative plural second-person)
adultererànno (future indicative plural third-person)
adultererèi (conditional first-person present singular)
adultererésti (conditional present second-person singular)
adultererèbbe (conditional present singular third-person)
adultererébbe (conditional present singular third-person)
adultererémmo (conditional first-person plural present)
adultereréste (conditional plural present second-person)
adultererèbbero (conditional plural present third-person)
adultererébbero (conditional plural present third-person)
adùlteri (first-person present singular subjunctive)
adùlteri (present second-person singular subjunctive)
adùlteri (present singular subjunctive third-person)
adulteriàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
adulteriàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
adùlterino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
adulteràssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
adulteràssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
adulteràsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
adulteràssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
adulteràste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
adulteràssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
adùltera (imperative second-person singular)
adùlteri (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
adulteriàmo (first-person imperative plural)
adulteràte (imperative plural second-person)
adùlterino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
adulteràre (imperative negative second-person singular)
adùlteri (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
adulteriàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
adulteràte (imperative negative plural second-person)
adùlterino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)


fen-phen

Blend of fenfluramine + phentermine, from the initial syllables of the two drugs.

It is hard to recall the last time a drug so excited the general public. Fen-phen in the 1990s, maybe? Viagra or Botox in the 2000s? Each had amazing hype cycles but none as explosive as Ozempic.

2023 October 9, Tressie McMillan Cottom, “Ozempic Can’t Fix What Our Culture Has Broken”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

(pharmacology, medicine) A combination of the drugs fenfluramine and phentermine, formerly prescribed for weight loss.


paroxetine

selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor

(pharmacology) An antidepressant that is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and is also used for the treatment of anxiety disorders.


麻黃

/mä³⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/muã²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴/

/muã²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴/

/muã¹³⁻²² hɔŋ¹³/

/muã²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔŋ²⁴/

/muã²³⁻³³ hɔŋ²³/

/mä³⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/muã²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴/

/muã²⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴/

/muã¹³⁻²² hɔŋ¹³/

/muã²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔŋ²⁴/

/muã²³⁻³³ hɔŋ²³/


sulfa drug

Any of a group of antibiotic drugs structurally related to sulphonamide, tending to be bacteriostatic rather than bacteriocidal.


rode wijn

nl-noun

rode wijn m (plural rode wijnen, diminutive rood wijntje n)

rode wijnen (plural)
rood wijntje (diminutive neuter)


witte wijn

witte wijn m (plural witte wijnen, diminutive wit wijntje n)

witte wijnen (plural)
wit wijntje (diminutive neuter)


feints

(alcohol production) The weak spirit produced at the end of distillation (the weak feints); sometimes also the impure spirit produced at the beginning of distillation (the strong feints), much impregnated with fusel oil.


ipecac

en-noun

ipecac (countable and uncountable, plural ipecacs)

Contraction of ipecacuanha, from Portuguese ipecacuanha, from Tupi-Guarani ipekaaguéne (“emetic creeper”), from ipe (“small”) + kaa (“leaves”) + guéne (“vomit”); or from Tupian ɨpekakwánʸa, from ɨpeka (“duck”) + akwánʸa (“penis”).

af

(pharmacology) An emetic and expectorant drug that contains emetine and is prepared from ipecac especially as a syrup for use in treating accidental poisoning.


sex on the beach

en-noun

sex on the beach (plural sex on the beaches)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-sex on the beach.wav

While he mixed them up, I observed the other bar patrons – girls in tight white tops and guys swooping in on them – who had clearly drunk their fair share of sex on the beaches, perhaps in pursuit of same.

2002 July/August, Allison Joyce, “Party On!: It’s Never Too Late for Your First Spring Break in Jamaica”, in Islands, page 101, column 1:

[…] my hands and wrists ached from pouring thousands of long island ice teas, sex on the beaches, and white russians.

2012, Jayne Amelia Larson, Driving the Saudis: A Chauffeur’s Tale of Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness on Rodeo Drive, Simon & Schuster Paperbacks, published 2013, →ISBN, page 52:

Don’t worry Tara, we’ll get sloshed, all three of us, on the most expensive, delicious sex on the beaches you’ve ever tasted.

2016, Eva O’Connor, Overshadowed, Bloomsbury Methuen Drama, →ISBN, page 40:

A cocktail containing vodka, peach schnapps, cranberry juice and orange juice.


sex on the beach

sex on the beach (indefinite nominative singular)

Unadapted borrowing from English sex on the beach.

ubor

sex on the beach
sex on the beach#English


triple sec

en-noun

triple sec (countable and uncountable, plural triple secs)

Borrowed from French triple sec (“triple dry”).

Any of several triple-distilled liqueurs flavoured with fruit e.g. Curaçao, Cointreau, and Grand Marnier.

triple sec

any of several triple-distilled liqueurs flavoured with fruit


triple sec

head

triple sec (genitive triple sec'i, partitive triple sec'i)

triple sec'i (genitive)
triple sec'i (partitive)


black and tan

en-noun

black and tan (countable and uncountable, plural black and tans)

(countable) Any of various breeds of dog having black and tan colouring.


malformation

malformation (countable and uncountable, plural malformations)

(teratology) An abnormal developmental feature of offspring.

уродливост

(teratology) abnormal developmental feature of offspring


skunked

en-adj

skunked (comparative more skunked, superlative most skunked)

more skunked (comparative)
most skunked (superlative)

We found some skunked beer in the abandoned cabin, but it was not worth drinking.

(of beer) Ruined by poor storage or exposure to light.


party favor

(US) A small gift given to a guest at a party, as a souvenir.


pinte

From Vulgar Latin *pincta (“mark used to indicate level on vessels”), from Latin pictus (“painted”), from Latin pingō (“paint”, verb).

der

(Canada) a French-Canadian term for an Imperial quart, equal to ¹⁄₄ of an Imperial gallon, 2 Imperial pints, 40 Imperial ounces or 1.136 liters


cosmo

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-cosmo.wav

But if you’re looking to scream your head off with ten best friends and don’t want to hear boo about how you’re making too much noise, there’s no better place to get stupid than the Angie Dickinson room at Mary’s[…] With a cyclorama of Angie to spur you up and on, it’s bring on the Cosmos and pass the Pepper.

1997 April 14, “The Best of New York”, in New York, page 51:

There’s an incredible Tangerine Cosmo made in West Stockbridge, where the bartender, Jeremy Kenny, was inspired by the feminist symbolism on Passover.

2018, Natalka Burian, quoting Lenora Lapidus, A Woman’s Drink, page 141:

(informal) A cosmopolitan, a cocktail containing vodka, triple sec, lime juice, and cranberry juice.


modulare

it-verb

modulàre (first-person singular present mòdulo, first-person singular past historic modulài, past participle modulàto, auxiliary avére)

modulàre (canonical)
mòdulo (first-person present singular)
modulài (first-person historic past singular)
modulàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
modulàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
modulàndo (gerund)
modulànte (participle present)
modulàto (participle past)
mòdulo (first-person indicative present singular)
mòduli (indicative present second-person singular)
mòdula (indicative present singular third-person)
moduliàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
modulàte (indicative plural present second-person)
mòdulano (indicative plural present third-person)
modulàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
modulàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
modulàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
modulavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
modulavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
modulàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
modulài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
modulàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
modulò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
modulàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
modulàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
modulàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
modulerò (first-person future indicative singular)
modulerài (future indicative second-person singular)
modulerà (future indicative singular third-person)
modulerémo (first-person future indicative plural)
moduleréte (future indicative plural second-person)
modulerànno (future indicative plural third-person)
modulerèi (conditional first-person present singular)
modulerésti (conditional present second-person singular)
modulerèbbe (conditional present singular third-person)
modulerébbe (conditional present singular third-person)
modulerémmo (conditional first-person plural present)
moduleréste (conditional plural present second-person)
modulerèbbero (conditional plural present third-person)
modulerébbero (conditional plural present third-person)
mòduli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
mòduli (present second-person singular subjunctive)
mòduli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
moduliàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
moduliàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
mòdulino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
modulàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
modulàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
modulàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
modulàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
modulàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
modulàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
mòdula (imperative second-person singular)
mòduli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
moduliàmo (first-person imperative plural)
modulàte (imperative plural second-person)
mòdulino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
modulàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
mòduli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
moduliàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
modulàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
mòdulino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(music, physics, pharmacology) to modulate


combination product

en-noun

combination product (plural combination products)

(US, pharmacy) A drug, device, or biological product packaged separately that is intended for use only with another approved individually specified drug, where both are required to achieve the intended use, indication, or effect.


tacha

Borrowed from Vulgar Latin *tacca, *tecca, of Germanic origin, from Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌺𐌽𐍃 (taikns, “mark, sign”), from Proto-Germanic *taiknaz, *taikniz (“sign, mark”), from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-. Influenced by forms related to Frankish *stakjan, *stakkjan and Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐍃 (staks, “mark”). See attacher. Cognate with Old High German zeihhan (“sign, symbol, feature”), Old English tācn (“sign, marker”). More at token.


pharmacopeist

One who maintains, researches or studies pharmacopeia.


pharmacopeic

(American spelling, pharmacology, pharmacy) Alternative spelling of pharmacopoeic


dispensary

He watched for a while, pacing the small, slippery cobbles, then made for the deep shade of a stone porch on the other side of the square, where a sheet with a red cross on it had been draped around a pillar. A two-wheeled field dispensary with no driver stood outside the building.

1989, Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, translated by H. T. Willetts, August 1914, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, →ISBN, page 120:

A place or room where something is dispensed, particularly:

(dated) Synonym of pharmacy, particularly one included in a hospital that does not act as a point of sale.


Scooby snack

Scooby-Doo
Scooby-Doo (character)
Shaggy Rogers

Derived from the dog biscuits given to Shaggy and Scooby-Doo in the cartoon Scooby-Doo.

A cocktail made from Midori, banana liqueur, coconut rum, and pineapple juice.


ephedrine

en-noun

ephedrine (countable and uncountable, plural ephedrines)

The great advantage of ephedrine is its effectiveness if taken as a pill, whereas adrenaline works only if injected or inhaled.

2003, Samuel H. Barondes, chapter 5, in Better than Prozac, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 63:

(biochemistry, pharmacology) A crystalline alkaloid drug C₁₀H₁₅NO obtained from a Chinese ephedra (Ephedra sinica) or synthesized that has the physiological action of epinephrine. It causes constriction of the blood vessels and widening of the bronchial passages and is used in the form of its hydrochloride or sulfate to relieve asthma and hay fever.


Quincy

A Norman surname of Old French origin, from a place name Quincy or Quincey in France, ultimately from Latin Quintus (“fifth [born]”).
Use in reference to toilets derives from President John Quincy Adams, who was the first to have one installed at the White House.

Any of a number of places in the US named after people with the surname, including:

A census-designated place, the county seat of Plumas County, California. Originally named Quinsy.

census-designated place
census-designated place

A city, the county seat of Gadsden County, Florida.


Quincy

Quincy (usually uncountable, plural Quincies)

A kind of dry white wine made from Sauvignon blanc grapes grown near Quincy in the Loire valley.


pomatum

pomatum (countable and uncountable, plural pomatums)

From Medieval Latin pomatum (“cider, ointment”), from Latin pōmum (“fruit, apple”) + -ātum (“-ate: forming nouns”). Doublet of pomate, pomade, and pomace.

bor

[W]hen we were to assemble in the morning at breakfast, down came my wife and daughters, drest out in all their former splendour: their hair plaistered up with pomatum, their faces patched to taste, their trains bundled up into an heap behind, and rustling at every motion.

1766, [Oliver Goldsmith], chapter 4, in The Vicar of Wakefield: […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), Salisbury, Wiltshire: […] B. Collins, for F[rancis] Newbery, […], →OCLC:

On a huge tomb-like table in the middle of the room, lay two pencilled profiles of Mr. Fielding[…]; to these were added a cracked pomatum-pot containing ink, and a scrap of paper, […]

1829, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], chapter V, in Devereux. A Tale. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC:

(uncommon) Synonym of pomade, a kind of thick waxy hair product used as a styling gel.

pomade

(uncommon, obsolete) Synonym of cider, a soft or hard drink made from apples.


pomatum

en-verb

pomatum (third-person singular simple present pomatums, present participle pomatuming, simple past and past participle pomatumed)

pomatums (present singular third-person)
pomatuming (participle present)
pomatumed (participle past)
pomatumed (past)

(transitive, uncommon) Synonym of pomade: to apply pomade.


cinchona

en-noun

cinchona (countable and uncountable, plural cinchonas)

From New Latin cinchona, from Spanish Chinchón. Named by Carl Linnaeus after Ana de Osorio, 4th Countess of Chinchón (1599–1625), the wife of the Spanish Viceroy of Peru, who was allegedly cured of a fever by the bark.

named-after

Luis Jerónimo de Cabrera, 4th Count of Chinchón#Quinine

He seems to have collected plants of every kind - sugar-cane, coffee, cinchona, cocoa, indigo, and many others - and thus demonstrates beyond a doubt that Arnheim's Land will not prove herself behind the rest of the tropical world both in planting and agriculture, when the labour question is settled, and a properly-arranged coolie system enables planters to give the country a proper trial.

1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 222:

German chemists were the first to isolate pure drug chemicals from herbal medicines, with the isolation of morphine from crude opium in 1803 and quinine from the bark of the cinchona tree in 1820.

2001, Leslie Iversen, Drugs: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford, page 8:

A tree or shrub of the genus Cinchona, native to the Andes in South America but since widely cultivated in Indonesia and India as well for its medicinal bark.


phencyclidine

en-noun

phencyclidine (countable and uncountable, plural phencyclidines)

(pharmacology) A synthetic compound derived from piperidine, used as a veterinary anesthetic and in hallucinogenic drugs such as angel dust.

fensyklidiini

veterinary anesthetic, used illegally in humans as a hallucinogen


cannabidiol

cannabidiols (plural)
as CBD (abbreviation)

Coordinate term: tetrahydrocannabinol

We’re aware of the growing public interest in cannabis and cannabis-derived products, including cannabidiol (CBD). This increasing public interest in these products makes it even more important with the passage of this law for the FDA to clarify its regulatory authority over these products.

2018 December 20, U.S. Food, Drug Administration, “Statement from FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb, M.D., on signing of the Agriculture Improvement Act and the agency’s regulation of products containing cannabis and cannabis-derived compounds”, in fda.gov:

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa#Translingual

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A nonintoxicating cannabinoid found in the hemp plant Cannabis sativa.


USAN

Initialism of United States adopted name - unique nonproprietary names assigned to pharmaceuticals marketed in the United States.


INN

(pharmacology) Initialism of international nonproprietary name.


albuterol

From (s)al(icylic acid) + -buterol (“phenethylamine derivative”).


دن

دَنّ (canonical)
dann (romanization)
دِنَان (plural)
دَنّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدَّنّ (definite informal singular triptote)
دَنّ (construct informal singular triptote)
دَنٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّنُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دَنُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دَنًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّنَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دَنَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دَنٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّنِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دَنِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دَنَّيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدَّنَّيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
دَنَّيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دَنَّانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّنَّانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دَنَّا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دَنَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّنَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
دَنَّيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دَنَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدَّنَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دَنَّيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دِنَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الدِّنَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
دِنَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
دِنَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الدِّنَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
دِنَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
دِنَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الدِّنَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
دِنَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
دِنَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الدِّنَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
دِنَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Borrowed from Aramaic דַּנָּא / ܕܰܢܳܐ (dannā, “wine jug, vat”), from Akkadian 𒂁𒆗𒉡 (/dannu/, “storage vat mostly for storing beer and wine”).

bor

Aramaic דַּנָּא

der

كـَأَنَّ فَاهَا (var. فِيهَا) عـُقَارًا قَرْقَفًا (var. عـُقَارٌ قَرْقَفٌ) نُشَّ (var. سُنَّ) مِنَ الدَنِّ فَالْكَأْسُ رَذُوم
kaʔanna fāhā (var. fīhā) ʕuqāran qarqafan (var. ʕuqārun qarqafun) nušša (var. sunna) mina d-danni fa-l-kaʔsu raḏūm

a. 570, about when المُرَقِّش الْأَصْغَر (al-muraqqiš al-ʔaṣḡar) died, with this also quoted in الأعشى [al-ʾaʿšā] (a. 625) Geyer, Rudolf, editor, Zwei Gedichte von Al-ʾAʿšâ (Sitzungsberichte der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Philosophisch-historische Klasse; 149/6) (in German), volume Mâ Bukâʾu, Wien: In Kommission bei Carl Gerold’s Sohn, published 1905, page 65

As if her mouth were a gassing hooch … poured from the jug so the stoop was about to overflow


warfarin

en-noun

warfarin (countable and uncountable, plural warfarins)

From Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation + (coum)arin.

af

(pharmacology) A coumarin salt, warfarin sodium, found in certain clovers, that retards blood coagulation:

Manufactured as a pharmaceutical drug and used in low dosage, with regular monitoring, for the prevention of thrombosis and embolism.

Manufactured as a chemical, used in high dosage as a pesticide.

In the case of pathological hypercoagulative conditions such as thrombosis and embolism, 4-hydroxycoumarin based oral anticoagulants, including warfarin as a well-known example, are administered to block the enzymatic function of VKORC1, effectively diminishing turnover of the vitamin K cycle.

2015 July 29, Carville G. Bevans et al., “Phylogeny of the Vitamin K 2,3-Epoxide Reductase (VKOR) Family and Evolutionary Relationship to the Disulfide Bond Formation Protein B (DsbB) Family”, in Nutrients, volume 7, →DOI:


salbutamol

From sal- (“salicylic acid derivative”) + but(yl)am(ino) + -ol.

The blue inhaler contained a medication called salbutamol, which was only ever to be used when you felt wheezy or short of breath.

2020, Dr Amir Khan, The Doctor Will See You Now, Ebury Press (2021), page 236:

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

(pharmacology) A synthetic beta-agonist bronchodilator related to aspirin, administered in the form of its sulfate (C₁₃H₂₁NO₃)₂·H₂SO₄ as an inhalational aerosol or as a tablet to treat bronchospasm associated especially with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It is marketed under the trademarks Combivent, Proventil and Ventolin.


salbutamol sulphate

(pharmacology) The sulphate salt form of salbutamol used in the treatment of asthma via inhalation.


PCN

en-noun

PCN (countable and uncountable, plural PCNs)

(pharmacology) Abbreviation of penicillin.


plum wine

plum wine (usually uncountable, plural plum wines)

plum + wine, plum being the traditional (though inaccurate) translation of ume, a Japanese fruit closely related to the apricot.

A liqueur made from ume, sugar, and shochu; umeshu.


fall off the wagon

en-verb

fall off the wagon (third-person singular simple present falls off the wagon, present participle falling off the wagon, simple past fell off the wagon, past participle fallen off the wagon)

falls off the wagon (present singular third-person)
falling off the wagon (participle present)
fell off the wagon (past)
fallen off the wagon (participle past)

Originally fall off the water wagon or fall off the water cart, referring to carts used to hose down dusty roads: see the 1901 quotation below. The suggestion is that a person who is “on the wagon” is drinking water rather than alcoholic beverages. The term may have been used by the early 20th-century temperance movement in the United States; for instance, William Hamilton Anderson (1874 – c. 1959), the superintendent of the New York Anti-Saloon League, is said to have made the following remark about Prohibition: “Be a good sport about it. No more falling off the water wagon. Uncle Sam will help you keep your pledge.”

Though he fell off the wagon several times, he eventually succeeded in quitting.

In 2006, he checked himself into the Hazelden center in Springbrook, Ore., to be treated for an addiction to alcohol, having fallen off the wagon after some 20 years of sobriety.

2014 August 11, Dave Itzkoff, “Robin Williams, Oscar-Winning Comedian, Dies at 63 in Suspected Suicide”, in New York Times:

After nearly 17 years of sobriety, Zevon fell off the wagon hard when he was diagnosed.

2018 September 8, Steven Hyden, “His Sh*t’s F***ed Up: The Complicated Legacy of Warren Zevon”, in The Ringer, retrieved 2018-09-08:

(idiomatic) To cease or fail at a regimen of self-improvement or reform; to lapse back into an old habit or addiction.

falde af vandvognen

to cease a self-improvement or reform; to lapse back into an addiction

the latter three options are given for drinking, but can be replaced by other addictions

visszaesik/elcsábul, és újra iszik/inni kezd/italhoz nyúl


heroïne

From German Heroin, a brandname deposited in 1898 by Bayer.


methamphetamine hydrochloride

The appropriation artist had been led to believe that he was a former speed addict, intravenous addiction to methamphetamine hydrochloride is what he remembered telling that one,[…]

1996, David Foster Wallace, Infinite Jest […], Boston, Mass., New York, N.Y.: Little, Brown and Company, →ISBN, page 23:

The hydrochloride of the drug methamphetamine.


FDC

(pharmacology) Initialism of fixed-dose combination.


heroina

heroinowy (adjective)
heroina (nominative singular)
heroiny (genitive singular)
heroinie (dative singular)
heroinę (accusative singular)
heroiną (instrumental singular)
heroinie (locative singular)
heroino (singular vocative)

heroin (powerful and addictive drug derived from opium producing intense euphoria; classed as an illegal narcotic in most of the world)


serbesa

[sɛɾˈbɛː.sɐ]

Kabilin-bilinan ng lola / 'Wag nang uminom ng serbesa / Ito'y hindi inumin pang-bata / Mag-softdrinks ka na lang muna

1995, Teeth (lyrics and music), “Laklak”, in Teeth:

Grandma's constant advice / Don't drink beer anymore / It's not a drink for kids / Just have soft drinks for now


hvítvín

is-noun

hvítvín n (genitive singular hvítvíns, nominative plural hvítvín)

hvítvíns (genitive singular)
hvítvín (nominative plural)
hvítvín (indefinite nominative singular)
hvítvínið (definite nominative singular)
hvítvín (indefinite nominative plural)
hvítvínin (definite nominative plural)
hvítvín (accusative indefinite singular)
hvítvínið (accusative definite singular)
hvítvín (accusative indefinite plural)
hvítvínin (accusative definite plural)
hvítvíni (dative indefinite singular)
hvítvíninu (dative definite singular)
hvítvínum (dative indefinite plural)
hvítvínunum (dative definite plural)
hvítvíns (genitive indefinite singular)
hvítvínsins (definite genitive singular)
hvítvína (genitive indefinite plural)
hvítvínanna (definite genitive plural)


żubr

żubr (nominative singular)
żubrowie (nominative plural)
żubry (derogatory nominative plural)
żubra (genitive singular)
żubrów (genitive plural)
żubrowi (dative singular)
żubrom (dative plural)
żubra (accusative singular)
żubrów (accusative plural)
żubrem (instrumental singular)
żubrami (instrumental plural)
żubrze (locative singular)
żubrach (locative plural)
żubrze (singular vocative)
żubrowie (plural vocative)
żubry (derogatory plural vocative)

→ English: zubr

desctree

→ Old Ruthenian: жубръ (žubr), żubr — alternative spelling
⇒ Ukrainian: жуброви́й (žubrovýj)

→ Vilamovian: żubr

(historical, politics) żubr kresowy (representative of a group of conservative Polish landowners who lived in the early 20th century in the eastern territories of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, now part of Lithuania or Belarus)


non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug

en-noun

non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (plural non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs)

non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (plural)

(pharmacology) Alternative spelling of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug


vinho

vinho (countable and uncountable, plural vinhos)

Borrowed from Portuguese vinho (“wine”); compare vino. Doublet of wine and vine.


vinho

Kabuverdianu: vinhu

→ English: vinho

→ Malayalam: വീഞ്ഞ് (vīññŭ)

→ Kaingang: vĩjũ

→ Swahili: mvinyo

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese vinho, from Latin vīnum (compare Galician viño, Spanish and Italian vino, Catalan vi, French and Romanian vin, and English wine), from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.


nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

en-noun

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (plural nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs)

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (plural)

for hyponyms and hypernyms, see Thesaurus:nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

Any anti-inflammatory drug, such as aspirin or ibuprofen, that does not contain steroids.

нестероидный противовоспалительный препарат

нестероидное противовоспалительное средство


narcokleptocracy

From narco- (“of or pertaining to narcotics or their trade and use”) + kleptocracy (“corrupt and dishonest government characterised by greed”).

prefix

United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations

(rare) Drug lords and others involved in organized crime as a dominant group in society; the influence or rule exerted by this group.


vin de table

LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-vin de table.wav


Dom Pérignon

An expensive brand of champagne named for Dom Pérignon.


cidre

→ German: Cidre

→ Polish: cydr

→ Romanian: cidru

→ Russian: сидр (sidr)

→ Ukrainian: сидр (sydr)

From Old French sidre, from Latin sicera, from Ancient Greek σῑ́κερᾰ (sī́kera), from Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār), from Proto-Semitic *šikar- (“alcoholic drink”).

der

Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār)


cidre

From Old French cisdre, sidre (“beverage made from fermented apples”), from Medieval Latin sīcera, from Ancient Greek σίκερα (síkera, “fermented liquor, strong drink”).


digestif

Borrowed from French digestif. Doublet of digestive.

An alcoholic beverage consumed after eating, so called because it is presumed to aid digestion.


calamine

en-noun

calamine (usually uncountable, plural calamines)

From French calamine, from Medieval Latin calamīna, from Latin cadmīa, ultimately from Ancient Greek Κᾰδμείᾱ (Kadmeíā), from Κάδμος (Kádmos, “Cadmus”) + -εια (-eia, “-ia: forming related substances”). Doublet of cadmia, calaminaris, and lapis calaminaris.

doublet

(mineralogy) Synonym of hemimorphite, an orthorhombic-pyramidal mineral containing zinc.


brasserie

From brasser (“to brew”) + -erie, from Old French bracer, from brace (“malt”), from Gaulish bracem.

beer bar, beer parlor / beer parlour, alehouse (a pub or bar where beer is sold)


мёд

ru-noun+

мёд • (mjod) m inan (genitive мёда, nominative plural меды́, genitive plural медо́в, relational adjective медо́вый)

mjod (romanization)
мёда (genitive)
меды́ (nominative plural)
медо́в (genitive plural)
медо́вый (adjective relational)
мёд (nominative singular)
меды́ (nominative plural)
мёда (genitive singular)
медо́в (genitive plural)
мёду (dative singular)
меда́м (dative plural)
мёд (accusative singular)
меды́ (accusative plural)
мёдом (instrumental singular)
меда́ми (instrumental plural)
мёде (prepositional singular)
меда́х (plural prepositional)
мёду (partitive singular)
меду́ (locative singular)

→ Yakut: мүөт (müöt, “honey”)

→ Southern Altai: мӧт (möt)

From Old East Slavic медъ (medŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mȅdъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *médu, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu. Cognate with English mead, Ancient Greek μέθυ (méthu, “wine”) (whence Russian мети́л (metíl), English methyl).


cochlear

la-noun

cochlear n (genitive cochleāris); third declension

cochleāris (genitive)
cochlear (nominative singular)
cochleāria (nominative plural)
cochleāris (genitive singular)
cochleārium (genitive plural)
cochleārī (dative singular)
cochleāribus (dative plural)
cochlear (accusative singular)
cochleāria (accusative plural)
cochleārī (ablative singular)
cochleāribus (ablative plural)
cochlear (singular vocative)
cochleāria (plural vocative)

Italo-Romance:

Italian: cucchiaio

Neapolitan: cucchiaro

Sicilian: cucchiara

→ Maltese: kuċċarina

Padanian:

Emilian: cuciar, cuciär, cucièr

→ Piedmontese: cuciar

→ Franco-Provençal: cuchâr

Ligurian: cugiâ

Lombard: cugiar

Piedmontese:

Occidental: cujé, chier

Oriental: cugé

Romagnol: cucèra, cuceara, cucèr

Venetan: cuciàro

Northern Gallo-Romance:

Franco-Provençal: culyér, culyére

Norman: quillier, quillière

Old French: cuiller, cuilliere

French: cuiller, cuillère

Southern Gallo-Romance:

Aragonese: cullera, cullara, culler

Catalan: cullera

Occitan: culhièr, culhier

Auvergnat: culhèir, cuhlèira

Gascon: culhèr, culher, culhèra, culhera

Vivaro-Alpine: cuilher, cuilhera, culièra

Ibero-Romance:

Old Leonese:

Asturian: cuyar

Leonese: cuyar

Mirandese: colhar

Old Galician-Portuguese: cullar, collar

q

influenced by Old French <i class="Latn mention" lang="fro">cuiller</i>

Galician: collar, cullar; coller, culler (influenced by Old French cuiller)

Portuguese: colher (influenced by Old French cuiller)

Kabuverdianu: kudjer

Old Spanish:

Ladino: kuchara

Spanish: cuchara

Cebuano: kutsara

Hiligaynon: kutsara

Papiamentu: kuchara

Tagalog: kutsara

Borrowings:

Basque: koilara

Esperanto: kulero

Ido: kuliero

Interlingua: coclear

[ˈkɔkʰɫ̪eär]

cochlea (“snail”, “snail-shell”) + -ar (suffix forming neuter nouns).

af

(specifically, in medicine and pharmacy) a spoonful (a measurement of dose, equal to half a cheme or ¹⁄₁₄₄ of a cotyla)


Churchill

/ˈt͡ʃɜːt͡ʃɪl/

/ˈt͡ʃɜːɹt͡ʃɪl/

Any of several placenames, derived from church and hill.

A community in the town of Innisfil, Simcoe County, Ontario, Canada.

Wellington County
Wellington County#English

A community in the town of Erin, Wellington County, Ontario, Canada.

Allegheny County
Allegheny County#English

A borough of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States.


nill

Compare Irish and Gaelic neul star, light. Compare nebula.

Shining sparks thrown off from melted brass.


pharmacokinetics

(pharmacology) A branch of pharmacology concerned with the rate at which drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body.

Physiologic-based pharmocokinetic models are sometimes used to describe pharmocokinetics in laboratory animals, but they are seldom used to describe the pharmocokinetics of drugs used in humans.

2015, Thorsteinn Loftsson, Essential Pharmacokinetics: A Primer for Pharmaceutical Scientists, Academic Press, →ISBN, page 6:

(pharmacology) The particular rates at which drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body.


distillery

en-noun

distillery (countable and uncountable, plural distilleries)

It's the water that makes this area famous. […] That water is still being used to supply Blackford's two dominant industries, Tullibardine whisky distillery to the south of the village and, more significantly, Highland Spring Group's bottling plant to the north.

2023 December 27, Richard Foster, “New rail freight terminal leads the way”, in RAIL, number 999, page 38:

A place where distillation takes place, especially the distillation of alcoholic spirits.


restorative

/ɹɪˈstɒɹətɪv/

From Middle English restoratif, restoratyve, from Old French restoratif, restauratif and Medieval Latin restaurātīvus.

Marianne’s joy was almost a degree beyond happiness, so great was the perturbation of her spirits and her impatience to be gone. Her unwillingness to quit her mother was her only restorative to calmness; and at the moment of parting her grief on that score was excessive.

1811, Jane Austen, Sense and Sensibility, Chapter 25:


faints

Alternative form of feints (“product of distillation”)


pink gin

pink gin (countable and uncountable, plural pink gins)

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pink gin.wav

A cocktail consisting of gin with a very light dash of bitters.


Chinin

de-noun

Chinin n (strong, genitive Chinins, no plural)

Chinins (genitive)
Chinin (nominative singular)
Chinins (genitive singular)
Chinin (dative singular)
Chinin (accusative singular)

Borrowed from Italian chinina, ultimately from Quechua kina-kina.


corn liquor

en-noun

corn liquor (countable and uncountable, plural corn liquors)

(US) A distilled spirit, derived from maize, having a high alcohol content and little flavor.


φαρμάκι

head

φαρμάκι • (farmáki) n (plural φαρμάκια)

el-noun

φαρμάκι • (farmáki) n (plural φαρμάκια)

farmáki (romanization)
φαρμάκια (plural)
φαρμάκι (nominative singular)
φαρμάκια (nominative plural)
φαρμάκι (accusative singular)
φαρμάκια (accusative plural)
φαρμάκι (singular vocative)
φαρμάκια (plural vocative)

Inherited from Byzantine Greek φαρμάκιν (pharmákin), from a diminutive *φαρμάκιον (*pharmákion) of the Ancient Greek φάρμακον (phármakon, “poison”). Also see the Ancient φαρμάκιον (pharmákion) with sense "mild purgative". Doublet of φάρμακο (fármako).


OxyContin

In his view, there is not much moral difference between the Sacklers, the enormously wealthy, extremely philanthropic family who made their money getting people addicted to OxyContin; Bill Clinton, who adopted MarketWorld’s beliefs during his presidency and in his work afterward; and others who have done nothing so obviously huge or harmful, but who aren’t willing to go radical, either.

2018 September 28, Bethany McLean, “Beware thought leaders and the wealthy purveying answers to our social ills”, in The Washington Post:

(pharmacology) A brand name for a controlled-release form of oxycodone, a synthetic analgesic drug.


bière à la pression

fr-noun

bière à la pression f (plural bières à la pression)


calcitonin

en-noun

calcitonin (countable and uncountable, plural calcitonins)

(pharmacology) A synthetic or recombinant form of calcitonin used to treat Paget disease of bone and postmenopausal osteoporosis.


drug of choice

(medicine, pharmacology) The best-choice medication designed to treat a particular medical problem.


haloperidol

haloperidol (countable and uncountable, plural haloperidols)

(pharmacology) A synthetic antidepressant drug used chiefly in the treatment of psychotic conditions.


Limoncello

de-noun

Limoncello m (strong, genitive Limoncellos or Limoncello, plural Limoncelli)

Limoncellos (genitive)
Limoncello (genitive)
Limoncelli (plural)
Limoncello (nominative singular)
Limoncelli (definite nominative plural)
Limoncellos (genitive singular)
Limoncello (genitive singular)
Limoncelli (definite genitive plural)
Limoncello (dative singular)
Limoncelli (dative definite plural)
Limoncello (accusative singular)
Limoncelli (accusative definite plural)

Borrowed from Italian limoncello, from limone (“lemon”).

(also uncountable) limoncello (Italian lemon-flavoured liqueur)


calcium channel blocker

en-noun

calcium channel blocker (plural calcium channel blockers)

(pharmacology) A class of drug used to treat hypertension and also angina and arrhythmia.


limoncello

limoncello (countable and uncountable, plural limoncellos)

/ˌlɪmənˈtʃɛləʊ/

/ˌlɪmənˈt͡ʃɛloʊ/

Borrowed from Italian limoncello, a diminutive of limone (“lemon”).

(uncountable) A kind of Italian lemon-flavoured liqueur.


limoncello

From limon(e) (“lemon”) + -cello (diminutive suffix).

affix

(also uncountable) limoncello (Italian lemon-flavoured/flavored liqueur)


neuroleptic

Borrowed from French neuroleptique, coined by Jean Delay and Pierre Deniker in 1955. Constructed from Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron, “neuron”) and λῆψις (lêpsis), noun form of λαμβάνω (lambánō, “take hold of”).

The time has come, therefore, to establish some definite criteria for the new drugs that Delay called neuroleptics, of which chlorpromazine and reserpine are the primary ones, although chemically different.

1956, Journal of Clinical and Experimental Psychopathology & Quarterly Review of Psychiatry and Neurology, volume 17, page 383:

Neuroleptics, the first psychopharmacological treatments reported to be effective in adults, were interpreted as potent antianxiety drugs giving rise to the term "major tranquilizer" that was popular in the United States until the early 1970s and were also used to treat anxiety symptoms in children (as were other agents, including psychostimulants and antihistamintes).

1990, N. Sartorius, Anxiety: Psychobiological and Clinical Perspectives, page 259:

Thus initially neuroleptics may increase DA turnover and possibly even its action depending on the degree of postsynaptic block.

2001, Roy Webster, Neurotransmitters, Drugs and Brain Function, page 359:


neuroleptic

By mouth in doses of 2 to 3 grains, combined with neuroleptic drugs, it has enabled us to bring about a certain number of improvements in chronic schizophrenics.

1959, Psychopharmacology frontiers : proceedings of the pyschopharmacology symposium, page 131:

The mechanisms underlying the appearance of the parkinson-like symptoms during neuroleptic treatments are not ascertained.

1965, Horizons in Neuropsychopharmacology, page 121:

The neuroleptic drugs, and especially the phenothiazines, interact with a number of neurotransmitter systems in the brain and these actions can account for many of the pharmacological properties of the drugs.

2014, Philip B. Bradley, Introduction to Neuropharmacology, page 212:

(pharmacology) Having antipsychotic properties.

успокояващ

pharmacology: having antipsychotic properties


vinu

From Latin vīnum, from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁nom, derived from *wéyh₁ō (“wine; vine”).


alcool

Haitian Creole: alkòl

Mauritian Creole: lalkol

Seychellois Creole: lalkol

→ English: alcool

→ Khmer: អាកុល (ʼaakol)

→ Malagasy: alkola

→? Norman: alcool

→ Romanian: alcool

→ Ottoman Turkish: آلقول (alkol)

→ Turkish: alkol

→ Persian: الکل (alkol)

→ Vietnamese: ancol, cồn

Borrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol, from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

Il n’y a jamais une goutte d’alcool, ni même de vin dans la maison.

1951, Georges Simenon, Maigret en meublé:

There is never a drop of alcohol, not even (one of) wine in the house.

spirits, hard liquor (strong alcoholic beverage, excludes wine, cider, beer)


alcool

alcooluri (plural)
alcool (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
alcoolul (accusative definite nominative singular)
alcooluri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
alcoolurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
alcool (indefinite singular)
alcoolului (definite singular)
alcooluri (indefinite plural)
alcoolurilor (definite plural)
alcoolule (singular vocative)
alcoolurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from French alcool, from Latin alcohol, from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).

alcohol (chemical compound containing ethanol)


vinifera

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera#Translingual

(winemaking) Vitis vinifera, the common grape vine.


rubino

a form of Marsala wine made from red grapes


carene

From Latin carēnum or caroenum, from Ancient Greek κάροινον (károinon), q.v.

(historical cooking, rare, obsolete) Synonym of carenum: a reduction of must or sweet wine in ancient European cuisine.


immunostimulant

(immunology, pharmacology) Any substance that stimulates an immune response.


immunostimulant

en-adj

immunostimulant (comparative more immunostimulant, superlative most immunostimulant)

more immunostimulant (comparative)
most immunostimulant (superlative)

(immunology, pharmacology) That stimulates an immune response.


spirits of wine

The genuine also ought to dissolve entirely in a mixture of four parts of spirits of wine , with one of rectified ether

1837, James Rennie, A New Supplement to the Latest Pharmacopoeias of London […] :


starköl

starköl (indefinite nominative singular)
starköls (genitive indefinite singular)
starkölet (definite nominative singular)
starkölets (definite genitive singular)
starköl (indefinite nominative plural)
starköls (genitive indefinite plural)
starkölen (definite nominative plural)
starkölens (definite genitive plural)
starköl (indefinite nominative singular)
starköls (genitive indefinite singular)
starkölet (definite nominative singular)
starkölets (definite genitive singular)
starköler (indefinite nominative plural)
starkölers (genitive indefinite plural)
starkölerna (definite nominative plural)
starkölernas (definite genitive plural)

beer, with alcohol content exceeding 3.5% by volume; a kind or brand of such beer n


lättöl

lättöl (indefinite nominative singular)
lättöls (genitive indefinite singular)
lättölet (definite nominative singular)
lättölets (definite genitive singular)
lättöl (indefinite nominative plural)
lättöls (genitive indefinite plural)
lättölen (definite nominative plural)
lättölens (definite genitive plural)
lättöl (indefinite nominative singular)
lättöls (genitive indefinite singular)
lättölet (definite nominative singular)
lättölets (definite genitive singular)
lättöler (indefinite nominative plural)
lättölers (genitive indefinite plural)
lättölerna (definite nominative plural)
lättölernas (definite genitive plural)

small beer, containing less than 2.25 % alcohol by volume n


orally disintegrating tablet

en-noun

orally disintegrating tablet (plural orally disintegrating tablets)

(pharmacology) A pill designed to disintegrate in the mouth.


Herceptin

A trademarked name for the anti-cancer drug trastuzumab.


trastuzumab

From [Term?] + -tu- (“tumor”) + -zumab (“humanized monoclonal antibody”).

af

(pharmacology) A drug used in the treatment of breast cancer which targets the HER-2 oncogene.


дерьмо

ru-noun+

дерьмо́ • (derʹmó) n inan (genitive дерьма́, uncountable, augmentative дерьми́ще)

дерьмо́ (canonical)
derʹmó (romanization)
дерьма́ (genitive)
дерьми́ще (augmentative)
дерьмо́ (nominative singular)
дерьма́ (genitive singular)
дерьму́ (dative singular)
дерьмо́ (accusative singular)
дерьмо́м (instrumental singular)
дерьме́ (prepositional singular)

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *derьmо. Related to драть (dratʹ, “to tear off”). Sense of a recreational drug is a semantic loan from English shit.

Мы ку́рим дерьмо́ в оте́ле,
по́хуй на зако́ны

2023 November 3, “BESTIE” (track 1), in Маленький ярче (lyrics), ANDERFUL ELF:

We be smoking shit in the hotel
Not giving a toss about laws

My kúrim derʹmó v otéle,
póxuj na zakóny

(vulgar, slang) shit, any recreational drug