雞尾酒

→ Zhuang: gihveijciuj

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐi̯⁵⁵ mei̯¹³ t͡sɐu̯³⁵/

/kue⁴⁴⁻³³ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁵³/

/kue⁴⁴⁻²² be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁵³/

/ke⁴⁴⁻³³ bue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴¹/

/koi³³⁻²³ bue⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siu⁵²⁻²¹/

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐi̯⁵⁵ mei̯¹³ t͡sɐu̯³⁵/

/kue⁴⁴⁻³³ be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁵³/

/kue⁴⁴⁻²² be⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁵³/

/ke⁴⁴⁻³³ bue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡siu⁴¹/

/koi³³⁻²³ bue⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡siu⁵²⁻²¹/

Calque of English cocktail + 酒 (jiǔ, “alcohol”).

調製雞尾酒

调制鸡尾酒

(in general) cocktail (mixture of substances or things)


antiproteinuric

en-adj

antiproteinuric (comparative more antiproteinuric, superlative most antiproteinuric)

more antiproteinuric (comparative)
most antiproteinuric (superlative)

(pharmacology) That counters proteinuria


antidysenteric

(pharmacology) Working against dysentery.


antidysenteric

(pharmacology) A medicine for dysentery.


ܦܠܚܬܐ

head

ܦܠܚܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܦܠܚܬܐ, singular masculine counterpart ܦܠܚܐ)

ܦܠܚܬܐ (plural)
ܦܠܚܐ (masculine singular)
ܦܠܚܐ (absolute singular)
ܦܠܚܢ (absolute plural)
ܦܠܚܬ (construct singular)
ܦܠܚܬ (construct plural)
ܦܠܚܬܐ (emphatic singular)
ܦܠܚܬܐ (emphatic plural)
ܦܠܚܬܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܦܠܚܬܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܦܠܚܬܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܦܠܚܬܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܦܠܚܬܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܦܠܚܬܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܦܠܚܬܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܦܠܚܬܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܦܠܚܬܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܦܠܚܬܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

[pɑlħɑθɑ(ʔ)]

From the root ܦ-ܠ-ܚ (p-l-ḥ) related to working.


ܦܠܚܐ

ܦܠܚܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܦܠܚܘܬܐ or ܦܠܚܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܦܠܚܬܐ)

ܦܠܚܘܬܐ (plural)
ܦܠܚܐ (plural)
ܦܠܚܬܐ (feminine singular)
ܦܠܚ (absolute singular)
ܦܠܚܘܢ (absolute plural)
ܦܠܚܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܦܠܚ (construct singular)
ܦܠܚܘܬ (construct plural)
ܦܠܚܝ (construct plural)
ܦܠܚܐ (emphatic singular)
ܦܠܚܘܬܐ (emphatic plural)
ܦܠܚܐ (emphatic plural)
ܦܠܚܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܦܠܚܘܬܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܦܠܚܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܦܠܚܘܬܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܦܠܚܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܦܠܚܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܦܠܚܘܬܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܦܠܚܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܦܠܚܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܦܠܚܘܬܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܦܠܚܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܦܠܚܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܦܠܚܘܬܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܦܠܚܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܦܠܚܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܦܠܚܘܬܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܦܠܚܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܦܠܚܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܦܠܚܘܬܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܦܠܚܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܦܠܚܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܦܠܚܘܬܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܦܠܚܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܦܠܚܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܦܠܚܘܬܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܦܠܚܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܦܠܚܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܦܠܚܘܬܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܦܠܚܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

syc-decl-noun

ܦܠܚܘܢ ,ܦܠܚܝܢ

ܦܠܚܘܬܐ ,ܦܠܚܐ

ܦܠܚܘܬܝ ,ܦܠܚܝ

ܦܠܚܘܬܟ ,ܦܠܚܝܟ

ܦܠܚܘܬܟܝ ,ܦܠܚܝܟܝ

ܦܠܚܘܬܗ ,ܦܠܚܘܗܝ

ܦܠܚܘܬܗ ,ܦܠܚܝܗ

ܦܠܚܘܬܢ ,ܦܠܚܝܢ

ܦܠܚܘܬܟܘܢ ,ܦܠܚܝܟܘܢ

ܦܠܚܘܬܟܝܢ ,ܦܠܚܝܟܝܢ

ܦܠܚܘܬܗܘܢ ,ܦܠܚܝܗܘܢ

ܦܠܚܘܬܗܝܢ ,ܦܠܚܝܗܝܢ

Kurdish:

→ Northern Kurdish: pale

→ Central Kurdish: پاڵە (palle)


sgrondare

it-verb

sgrondàre (first-person singular present sgróndo, first-person singular past historic sgrondài, past participle sgrondàto, auxiliary avére)

sgrondàre (canonical)
sgróndo (first-person present singular)
sgrondài (first-person historic past singular)
sgrondàto (participle past)
avére (auxiliary)
sgrondàre (infinitive)
avére (auxiliary)
sgrondàndo (gerund)
sgrondànte (participle present)
sgrondàto (participle past)
sgróndo (first-person indicative present singular)
sgróndi (indicative present second-person singular)
sgrónda (indicative present singular third-person)
sgrondiàmo (first-person indicative plural present)
sgrondàte (indicative plural present second-person)
sgróndano (indicative plural present third-person)
sgrondàvo (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sgrondàvi (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sgrondàva (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sgrondavàmo (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sgrondavàte (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sgrondàvano (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sgrondài (first-person historic indicative past singular)
sgrondàsti (historic indicative past second-person singular)
sgrondò (historic indicative past singular third-person)
sgrondàmmo (first-person historic indicative past plural)
sgrondàste (historic indicative past plural second-person)
sgrondàrono (historic indicative past plural third-person)
sgronderò (first-person future indicative singular)
sgronderài (future indicative second-person singular)
sgronderà (future indicative singular third-person)
sgronderémo (first-person future indicative plural)
sgronderéte (future indicative plural second-person)
sgronderànno (future indicative plural third-person)
sgronderèi (conditional first-person present singular)
sgronderésti (conditional present second-person singular)
sgronderèbbe (conditional present singular third-person)
sgronderébbe (conditional present singular third-person)
sgronderémmo (conditional first-person plural present)
sgronderéste (conditional plural present second-person)
sgronderèbbero (conditional plural present third-person)
sgronderébbero (conditional plural present third-person)
sgróndi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sgróndi (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sgróndi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sgrondiàmo (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sgrondiàte (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sgróndino (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sgrondàssi (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sgrondàssi (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sgrondàsse (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sgrondàssimo (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sgrondàste (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sgrondàssero (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sgrónda (imperative second-person singular)
sgróndi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
sgrondiàmo (first-person imperative plural)
sgrondàte (imperative plural second-person)
sgróndino (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically third-person)
sgrondàre (imperative negative second-person singular)
sgróndi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular third-person)
sgrondiàmo (first-person imperative negative plural)
sgrondàte (imperative negative plural second-person)
sgróndino (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically third-person)

(transitive, cooking, viticulture) to drain, to strain the water from


grúdaireacht

head

grúdaireacht f (genitive singular grúdaireachta)

grúdaireachta (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
grúdaireacht (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a ghrúdaireacht (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
grúdaireachta (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an ghrúdaireacht (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
na grúdaireachta (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an ngrúdaireacht (definite singular)
don ghrúdaireacht (definite singular)
grúdaireacht
ghrúdaireacht
ngrúdaireacht

From grúdaire (“brewer”) + -acht (abstract nominal suffix).


grúdlann

head

grúdlann f (genitive singular grúdlainne, nominative plural grúdlanna)

grúdlainne (genitive singular)
grúdlanna (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
grúdlann (indefinite singular)
grúdlanna (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a ghrúdlann (indefinite singular)
a ghrúdlanna (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
grúdlainne (indefinite singular)
grúdlann (indefinite plural)
dative (indefinite)
grúdlainn (archaic dialectal indefinite singular)
nominative (definite)
an ghrúdlann (definite singular)
na grúdlanna (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
na grúdlainne (definite singular)
na ngrúdlann (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an ngrúdlann (definite singular)
leis an ngrúdlainn (archaic definite dialectal singular)
don ghrúdlann (definite singular)
don ghrúdlainn (archaic definite dialectal singular)
leis na grúdlanna (definite plural)
grúdlann
ghrúdlann
ngrúdlann

/ˈɡɾˠuːd̪ˠlˠən̪ˠ/


grúdaigh

grúdaigh (present analytic grúdaíonn, future analytic grúdóidh, verbal noun grúdú, past participle grúdaithe)

grúdaíonn (analytic present)
grúdóidh (analytic future)
grúdú (noun-from-verb)
grúdaithe (participle past)
grúdaím (first-person indicative present singular)
grúdaíonn tú (indicative present second-person singular)
grúdaír (indicative present second-person singular)
grúdaíonn sé (indicative present singular third-person)
sí (indicative present singular third-person)
grúdaímid (first-person indicative plural present)
grúdaíonn muid (first-person indicative plural present)
grúdaíonn sibh (indicative plural present second-person)
grúdaíonn siad (indicative plural present third-person)
grúdaíd (indicative plural present third-person)
a ghrúdaíonn (indicative present relative)
a ghrúdaíos (indicative present relative)
a ngrúdaíonn (indicative present relative)
grúdaítear (autonomous indicative present)
ghrúdaigh mé (first-person indicative past singular)
ghrúdaíos (first-person indicative past singular)
ghrúdaigh tú (indicative past second-person singular)
ghrúdaís (indicative past second-person singular)
ghrúdaigh sé (indicative past singular third-person)
sí (indicative past singular third-person)
ghrúdaíomar (first-person indicative past plural)
ghrúdaigh muid (first-person indicative past plural)
ghrúdaigh sibh (indicative past plural second-person)
ghrúdaíobhair (indicative past plural second-person)
ghrúdaigh siad (indicative past plural third-person)
ghrúdaíodar (indicative past plural third-person)
a ghrúdaigh (indicative past relative)
ar ghrúdaigh (indicative past relative)
grúdaíodh (autonomous indicative past)
ghrúdaínn (first-person habitual indicative past singular)
ngrúdaínn‡‡ (first-person habitual indicative past singular)
ghrúdaíteá (habitual indicative past second-person singular)
ngrúdaíteá‡‡ (habitual indicative past second-person singular)
ghrúdaíodh sé (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
sí (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
ngrúdaíodh sé (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
sí‡‡ (habitual indicative past singular third-person)
ghrúdaímis (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
ghrúdaíodh muid (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
ngrúdaímis‡‡ (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
ngrúdaíodh muid‡‡ (first-person habitual indicative past plural)
ghrúdaíodh sibh (habitual indicative past plural second-person)
ngrúdaíodh sibh‡‡ (habitual indicative past plural second-person)
ghrúdaídís (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
ghrúdaíodh siad (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
ngrúdaídís‡‡ (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
ngrúdaíodh siad‡‡ (habitual indicative past plural third-person)
a ghrúdaíodh (habitual indicative past relative)
a ngrúdaíodh (habitual indicative past relative)
ghrúdaítí (autonomous habitual indicative past)
ngrúdaítí‡‡ (autonomous habitual indicative past)
grúdóidh mé (first-person future singular)
grúdód (first-person future singular)
grúdóchaidh mé (first-person future singular)
grúdóidh tú (future second-person singular)
grúdóir (future second-person singular)
grúdóchaidh tú (future second-person singular)
grúdóidh sé (future singular third-person)
sí (future singular third-person)
grúdóchaidh sé (future singular third-person)
grúdóimid (first-person future plural)
grúdóidh muid (first-person future plural)
grúdóchaimid (first-person future plural)
grúdóchaidh muid (first-person future plural)
grúdóidh sibh (future plural second-person)
grúdóchaidh sibh (future plural second-person)
grúdóidh siad (future plural third-person)
grúdóid (future plural third-person)
grúdóchaidh siad (future plural third-person)
a ghrúdóidh (future relative)
a ghrúdós (future relative)
a ghrúdóchaidh (future relative)
a ghrúdóchas (future relative)
a ngrúdóidh (future relative)
a ngrúdóchaidh (future relative)
grúdófar (autonomous future)
grúdóchar (autonomous future)
ghrúdóinn (conditional first-person singular)
ghrúdóchainn (conditional first-person singular)
ngrúdóinn‡‡ (conditional first-person singular)
ngrúdóchainn^†‡‡ (conditional first-person singular)
ghrúdófá (conditional second-person singular)
ghrúdóchthá (conditional second-person singular)
ngrúdófá‡‡ (conditional second-person singular)
ngrúdóchthá^†‡‡ (conditional second-person singular)
ghrúdódh sé (conditional singular third-person)
sí (conditional singular third-person)
ghrúdóchadh sé (conditional singular third-person)
ngrúdódh sé (conditional singular third-person)
sí‡‡ (conditional singular third-person)
ngrúdóchadh sé (conditional singular third-person)
sí^†‡‡ (conditional singular third-person)
ghrúdóimis (conditional first-person plural)
ghrúdódh muid (conditional first-person plural)
ghrúdóchaimis (conditional first-person plural)
ghrúdóchadh muid (conditional first-person plural)
ngrúdóimis‡‡ (conditional first-person plural)
ngrúdódh muid‡‡ (conditional first-person plural)
ngrúdóchaimis^†‡‡ (conditional first-person plural)
ngrúdóchadh muid^†‡‡ (conditional first-person plural)
ghrúdódh sibh (conditional plural second-person)
ghrúdóchadh sibh (conditional plural second-person)
ngrúdódh sibh‡‡ (conditional plural second-person)
ngrúdóchadh sibh^†‡‡ (conditional plural second-person)
ghrúdóidís (conditional plural third-person)
ghrúdódh siad (conditional plural third-person)
ghrúdóchadh siad (conditional plural third-person)
ngrúdóidís‡‡ (conditional plural third-person)
ngrúdódh siad‡‡ (conditional plural third-person)
ngrúdóchadh siad^†‡‡ (conditional plural third-person)
a ghrúdódh (conditional relative)
a ghrúdóchadh (conditional relative)
a ngrúdódh (conditional relative)
a ngrúdóchadh (conditional relative)
ghrúdófaí (autonomous conditional)
ghrúdóchthaí (autonomous conditional)
ngrúdófaí‡‡ (autonomous conditional)
ngrúdóchthaí^†‡‡ (autonomous conditional)
go ngrúdaí mé (first-person present singular subjunctive)
go ngrúdaíod (first-person present singular subjunctive)
go ngrúdaí tú (present second-person singular subjunctive)
go ngrúdaír (present second-person singular subjunctive)
go ngrúdaí sé (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sí (present singular subjunctive third-person)
go ngrúdaímid (first-person plural present subjunctive)
go ngrúdaí muid (first-person plural present subjunctive)
go ngrúdaí sibh (plural present second-person subjunctive)
go ngrúdaí siad (plural present subjunctive third-person)
go ngrúdaíd (plural present subjunctive third-person)
go ngrúdaítear (autonomous present subjunctive)
dá ngrúdaínn (first-person past singular subjunctive)
dá ngrúdaíteá (past second-person singular subjunctive)
dá ngrúdaíodh sé (past singular subjunctive third-person)
sí (past singular subjunctive third-person)
dá ngrúdaímis (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dá ngrúdaíodh muid (first-person past plural subjunctive)
dá ngrúdaíodh sibh (past plural second-person subjunctive)
dá ngrúdaídís (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dá ngrúdaíodh siad (past plural subjunctive third-person)
dá ngrúdaítí (autonomous past subjunctive)
grúdaím (first-person imperative singular)
grúdaigh (imperative second-person singular)
grúdaíodh sé (imperative singular third-person)
sí (imperative singular third-person)
grúdaímis (first-person imperative plural)
grúdaígí (imperative plural second-person)
grúdaídh (imperative plural second-person)
grúdaídís (imperative plural third-person)
grúdaítear (autonomous imperative)
grúdú (noun-from-verb)
grúdaithe (participle past)
grúdaigh
ghrúdaigh
ngrúdaigh

Possibly a back-formation from grúdaire (“brewer”), from Middle Irish grutt (“malt”), from Old English grūt. Compare grúdlann (“brewery”).


giya

giyā̀ (canonical feminine)
giyàr̃ (possessed-form)


vîn

From Old French vin, from Latin vīnum, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.


clarré

He drinketh ipocras, clarree, and vernage
Of spyces hote, tencresen his corage; [...]

late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Merchant's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 1807-1808

He drinks mulled wine, claret, and strong white wine
With hot spices to increase his desire; …


whirlpooling

(brewing) A method of separating the trub from the wort, involving centrifugal force.


портвейн

ru-noun+

портве́йн • (portvéjn) m inan (genitive портве́йна, nominative plural портве́йны, genitive plural портве́йнов)

портве́йн (canonical)
portvéjn (romanization)
портве́йна (genitive)
портве́йны (nominative plural)
портве́йнов (genitive plural)
портве́йн (nominative singular)
портве́йны (nominative plural)
портве́йна (genitive singular)
портве́йнов (genitive plural)
портве́йну (dative singular)
портве́йнам (dative plural)
портве́йн (accusative singular)
портве́йны (accusative plural)
портве́йном (instrumental singular)
портве́йнами (instrumental plural)
портве́йне (prepositional singular)
портве́йнах (plural prepositional)

В це́нтре ка́фельного хо́лла сиде́л на полу́ мужичо́нка с расква́шенной мо́рдой и че́рез ра́вные интерва́лы вре́мени плева́л кро́вью на зали́тый портве́йном ка́фель.

1991, Виктор Пелевин [Victor Pelevin], Девятый сон Веры Павловны, Текст; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., Vera Pavlovna's Ninth Dream, New York: New Directions, 1998:

A young man with his face beaten to pulp was sitting in the middle of the floor, spitting out blood at regular intervals onto the tiles that were awash with fortified port wine.

V céntre káfelʹnovo xólla sidél na polú mužičónka s raskvášennoj mórdoj i čérez rávnyje intervály vrémeni plevál króvʹju na zalítyj portvéjnom káfelʹ.


vino espumoso

es-noun

vino espumoso m (plural vinos espumosos)


receptary

1898, Marcellin Berthelot, “Ancient and Mediæval Chemistry” in Men of Achievement: Inventors and Scientists, Library of Inspiration and Achievement, edited by Edward Everett Hale, New York: The University Society, 1902, p. 306,
It is known that the recipes of therapeutics and materia medica have been preserved in a parallel way by practice, which has never ceased, in the Receptaries and other Latin treatises; these treatises, translated from the Greek during the period of the Roman Empire, and compiled in the first and second centuries, passed from hand to hand, and were copied frequently during the earlier portions of the Middle Ages.

Although one of the rules of the genre of the receptary, like that of the traditional cookery book, was that editorial comment be severely restricted, many recipes begin or end with a simple statement of their marvellous power […]

1999, Richard Gordon, “Imagining Greek and Roman Magic”, in Witchcraft and Magic in Europe: Ancient Greece and Rome, London: Athlone, p:

Incantations were passed on from receptary to receptary, with little difference between the learned and the popular.

2010, Esther Cohen, The Modulated Scream: Pain in Late Medieval Culture, University of Chicago Press, Part I, Chapter 3, p. 95:

(historical, pharmacy, pharmacology) A book of pharmacological recipes, incantations or charms.


antidotary

A lerned man may hereby gathere that the doctore havyng an evil conscience […] poysoned hymself […] but, as it semeth by conjecture, receavyng suche chearefull message by poste from the commissyoners, wold have recovered hym selfe by medicyne, to late taken; for nuttes, rew, and fygges, ys a good antidotary preservative agaynst poysone, being taken in tyme.

1579, John Louth, “Reminiscences”, in John Gough Nichols, Camden Society, editors, Narratives of the Days of the Reformation, published 1859, page 22:

It is a gross mistake to suppose that the apothecary’s shop contains a remedy for every disease, or that medical skill consists in prescribing an antidotary drug […]

1838, Anthony Carlisle, Practical Observations on the Preservation of Health, and the Prevention of Diseases, London: John Churchill, Introductory Exposition, pp. xiv-xv:

In ancient times, in India, the kings used to decorate themselves with antidotary gems, as a safeguard against poisons. Even now the snake charmers apply a black stone on their bodies where they are wounded by the venomous reptile.

1913, Girindranāth Mukhopādhyāya, The Surgical Instruments of the Hindus, volume I, Calcutta University, page 198:

(pharmacology) Relating to or being an antidote, antidotal.


vinícola

ca-adj

vinícola m or f (masculine and feminine plural vinícoles)

regió vinícola


nadroparin

From [Term?] + -parin (“heparin derivative”).

deep vein thrombosis
deep vein thrombosis

(pharmacology) A relatively low-molecular weight fraction of heparin that is used as an antithrombotic agent in the treatment of deep vein thrombosis


shandygaff

en-noun

shandygaff (countable and uncountable, plural shandygaffs)

The origin is unknown. Perhaps from dialectal shandy (“boisterous, empty-headed”) + gaff (“outcry, nonsense”).

unk

unknown

af

“A bottle of beer for the cabman there at that table,” said Tom. “Whatever you please from shandygaff to champagne at this one here; and you sit down with us. Let me make you acquainted with my friend, Mr. Carthew. I've come on business, Billy; I want to consult you as a friend; I'm going into the island trade upon my own account.”

1892, Robert Louis Stevenson, “Chapter 22”, in The Wrecker:

On that side, plain for hundreds of miles; on this, forest: there, they drink squash and shandygaff; here, whisky and strong beer

1894, Horace Tucker, “Chapter 32”, in The New Arcadia:

There would always be weighty enquiries as to what they could have, and it would work out always at cold beef and pickles, or fried ham and eggs and shandygaff, two pints of beer and two bottles of ginger beer foaming in a huge round-bellied jug

1909, H. G. Wells, The History of Mr. Polly, Chapter 1:

After this excursion into culture and charity, Broad street feels the need of one more whistle-wetting before it wanders off onto the vast expanse of sunny, pollen-scented meadows that stretch toward the dry zones of League Island. For this purpose exists the cool haven of McBride, on the corner of Moyamensing avenue. There I encountered one of the best beakers of shandygaff in my experience. And—wonder of wonders—it can still be bought for a nickel.

1920, Christopher Morley, Travels in Philadelphia, South Broad Street:

A mixture of strong beer and ginger beer.


acondrapláise

head

acondrapláise f (genitive singular acondrapláise)

acondrapláise (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
acondrapláise (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a acondrapláise (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an acondrapláise (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
na hacondrapláise (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an acondrapláise (definite singular)
don acondrapláise (definite singular)
acondrapláise
n-acondrapláise
hacondrapláise

From a- + condra- (“chondro-”) + -pláise (“-plasia”).

af

(teratology) achondroplasia (a genetic disorder, the most common form of short limb dwarfism)


oleandomycin

en-noun

oleandomycin (countable and uncountable, plural oleandomycins)

(pharmacology) A macrolide antibiotic produced by Streptomyces antibioticus.


bríbhéireacht

head

bríbhéireacht f (genitive singular bríbhéireachta)

bríbhéireachta (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
bríbhéireacht (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a bhríbhéireacht (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
bríbhéireachta (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an bhríbhéireacht (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
na bríbhéireachta (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an mbríbhéireacht (definite singular)
don bhríbhéireacht (definite singular)
bríbhéireacht
bhríbhéireacht
mbríbhéireacht

From Middle Irish bríbéirecht, from bríbéir (“brewer”), from Middle English brewere. By surface analysis, bríbhéir + -acht.


grúdaire

grúdaire m (genitive singular grúdaire, nominative plural grúdairí)

grúdaire (genitive singular)
grúdairí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
grúdaire (indefinite singular)
grúdairí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a ghrúdaire (indefinite singular)
a ghrúdairí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an grúdaire (definite singular)
na grúdairí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an ghrúdaire (definite singular)
na ngrúdairí (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an ngrúdaire (definite singular)
don ghrúdaire (definite singular)
leis na grúdairí (definite plural)
grúdaire
ghrúdaire
ngrúdaire

/ˈɡɾˠuːd̪əɾʲə/

From Middle Irish gruadaire, from grutt (“malt”), from Old English grūt. Displaced native scóaire (“brewer”) from scó (“act of brewing ale/beer)”).


wastoid

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-wastoid.wav

From waste + -oid. Compare waster (“idler”), wasted (“in a drugged state”).

Andrew Clark: Yo, wastoid. You're not gonna blaze up in here.

1985, John Hughes, The Breakfast Club, 00:54:35:

(slang, derogatory, offensive) A person with a drug or alcohol addiction.


bríbhéir

bríbhéir m (genitive singular bríbhéara, nominative plural bríbhéirí)

bríbhéara (genitive singular)
bríbhéirí (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
bríbhéir (indefinite singular)
bríbhéirí (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a bhríbhéir (indefinite singular)
a bhríbhéirí (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
bríbhéara (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an bríbhéir (definite singular)
na bríbhéirí (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an bhríbhéara (definite singular)
na mbríbhéirí (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an mbríbhéir (definite singular)
don bhríbhéir (definite singular)
leis na bríbhéirí (definite plural)
bríbhéir
bhríbhéir
mbríbhéir

From Middle Irish bríbéir (“brewer”), from Middle English brewer.


tenocyclidine

From th(i)en(yl) + -o- + cycl(ohexyl) + -clidine (“muscarinic receptor agonist/antagonist”).

af

(pharmacology) A dissociative anaesthetic drug with stimulant and hallucinogenic effects, similar to phencyclidine but more potent.


bith-infhaighteacht

head

bith-infhaighteacht f (genitive singular bith-infhaighteachta)

bith-infhaighteachta (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
bith-infhaighteacht (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a bhith-infhaighteacht (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
bith-infhaighteachta (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an bhith-infhaighteacht (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
na bith-infhaighteachta (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an mbith-infhaighteacht (definite singular)
don bhith-infhaighteacht (definite singular)
bith-infhaighteacht
bhith-infhaighteacht
mbith-infhaighteacht


acrocephalosyndactylia

(teratology) craniosynostosis together with syndactyly


aracytine

(pharmacology) A pyrimidine nucleoside analog that is used mainly in the treatment of leukemia


huffcap

en-noun

huffcap (countable and uncountable, plural huffcaps)

From huff + cap. The ale is called this "because it induced people to set their caps in a bold huffing fashion."

I am with child, till I behold this huff-cap.

1599, Thomas Dekker, The Shoemaker's Holiday, act 5, scene 3; Rhys, Ernest, editor, Thomas Dekker, unexpurgated edition, London: Vizetelly & Co, 1887, page 78:

Prethee tell me true, was not this Huff-cap once the Indian Emperour, and at another time did not he call himself Maximine?

a. 1677, Martin Clifford, “The Second Letter”, in Notes Upon Mr. Dryden's Poems in Four Letters, published 1687:


clocortolone

From chlo(ro)- + -cort- (“corticosteroid”) + -olone (“steroid or steroid-like drug”).

af

(pharmacology) A particular corticosteroid.


ambenonium

From am(ide) + ben(zyl) + -ium (“quaternary ammonium compound”).

(pharmacology) A cholinesterase inhibitor used in the management of myasthenia gravis.


aptiganel

(pharmacology) A discontinued drug with neuroprotective effects but undesirable side effects.


piribedil

(pharmacology) An antiparkinsonian drug derived from piperazine.


revospirone

From [Term?] + -spirone (“buspirone derivative”).

(pharmacology) A selective 5-HT_(1A) receptor partial agonist of the azapirone class.


enilospirone

Probably from (ph)enyl + (ch)lo(ro)- + -spirone (“buspirone derivative”).

(pharmacology) A selective 5-HT_(1A) receptor agonist of the azapirone class.


tiospirone

From (benzo)thi(azole) + -o- + -spirone (“buspirone derivative”).

(pharmacology) An atypical antipsychotic drug of the azapirone class.


alfacalcidol

From alpha- + -calci- (“vitamin D analog/derivative”) + d(i)ol.

(pharmacology) A synthetic analog of vitamin D₃, used in the treatment of conditions resulting from vitamin D deficiency.


lékárenství

lékárenství (nominative singular)
lékárenství (nominative plural)
lékárenství (genitive singular)
lékárenství (genitive plural)
lékárenství (dative singular)
lékárenstvím (dative plural)
lékárenství (accusative singular)
lékárenství (accusative plural)
lékárenství (singular vocative)
lékárenství (plural vocative)
lékárenství (locative singular)
lékárenstvích (locative plural)
lékárenstvím (instrumental singular)
lékárenstvími (instrumental plural)

pharmacy (the art or practice of preparing, preserving, compounding and dispensing medicines according to prescriptions of physicians)


diclofensine

A tetrahydroisoquinoline stimulant drug with antidepressant properties.


clopenthixol

(pharmacology) A typical antipsychotic drug of the thioxanthene class.


etybenzatropine

(pharmacology) An anticholinergic/antihistamine drug used to treat Parkinson's disease.


genièvre

Inherited from Old French geneivre, from Vulgar Latin ziniperus, from Latin iūniperus.

Juniperus communis
Juniperus communis#Translingual


benzatropine

en-noun

benzatropine (countable and uncountable, plural benzatropines)

(pharmacology) An anticholinergic drug administered in the form of its mesylate C₂₁H₂₅NO·CH₄O₃S especially to treat the symptoms of Parkinson's disease (as tremors, spasms, or muscle weakness) or similar symptoms caused as side effects of other drugs (as phenothiazine derivatives).


carbachol

carbachol (countable and uncountable, plural carbachols)

(pharmacology) A synthetic parasympathomimetic drug C₆H₁₅N₂O₂⁺ that is used in veterinary medicine and topically in glaucoma.


gruit

gruit (countable and uncountable, plural gruits)

Borrowed from Dutch gruit. Doublet of grit.

(brewing) An herbal mixture, used in the flavouring of beer, that preceded the use of hops.


antipsoric

(pharmacology) Effective against the itch.


diascordium

Medical Latin, from Ancient Greek διὰ σκορδίων (dià skordíōn), from σκόρδιον (skórdion, “scordium”).

uder

διὰ σκορδίων

Laudanum Paracelsi is prescribed in two or three grains, with a dram of diascordium, which Oswald. Crollius commends.

(obsolete, pharmacology) A medicine made from dried herbs, especially Teucrium scordium.


ciderkin

From cider + -kin; A Dictionary of the English Language calls it a "low word". Johnson then specifies in his time that it was brewed from "murk or gross matter of apples, after the cider is pressed out... [with] boiled water added to it; the whole infusing for about forty-eight hours."

Cyderkin […] is made for the common drinking of servants, […]supplying the place of Small-beer.

1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and J[onathan] Robinson […], →OCLC:

(historical, possibly dialectal) A weak cider made by steeping the refuse pomace in water; considered a drink for commoners, and traditionally often given to children.

A Dictionary of the English Language
Samuel Johnson
ciderkin


beeregar

From beer + eager. Compare English alegar, English vinegar.

(obsolete or historical) a sour vinegar-like byproduct of beer


antiphobic

It has been suggested that antidepressants are effective as antipanic and antiphobic agents only in depressed patients[…]

2006, Paul J. Perry, Psychotropic drug handbook, page 314:

(psychology, pharmacology) Counteracting a phobia.


antihypotensive

(pharmacology) Any drug etc. that combats hypotension.


antihypotensive

(pharmacology) That counters hypotension.


tokaj

tokaj (nominative singular)
tokaje (nominative plural)
tokaju (genitive singular)
tokajów (genitive plural)
tokajowi (dative singular)
tokajom (dative plural)
tokaj (accusative singular)
tokaje (accusative plural)
tokajem (instrumental singular)
tokajami (instrumental plural)
tokaju (locative singular)
tokajach (locative plural)
tokaju (singular vocative)
tokaje (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Hungarian tokaji, from Tokaj.


tó łikaní

tó (“water”) + łikan (“it is tasty, it is sweet”) + -í (nominalizing suffix)


tó łichxíʼí

tó (“water”) + łichxííʼ (“to be orange, to be reddish orange”) + -í (nominalizing suffix)


Usakhelauri

Borrowed from Georgian უსახელაური (usaxelauri), from Georgian უსახელო, meaning "unnamed", "nameless", "unnameable". This refers to the exceptional quality of wine, which was said to be so exquisite that no name could do it justice.


უსახელაური

ka-noun

უსახელაურები

უსახელაური • (usaxelauri) (plural უსახელაურები)

usaxelauri (romanization)
უსახელაურები (plural)
უსახელაური (nominative singular)
უსახელაურები (nominative plural)
უსახელაურნი (archaic nominative plural)
უსახელაურმა (ergative singular)
უსახელაურებმა (ergative plural)
უსახელაურთ (archaic ergative plural)
უსახელაურთ (archaic ergative plural)
უსახელაურთაt) (archaic ergative plural)
უსახელაურთაta) (archaic ergative plural)
უსახელაურს (dative singular)
უსახელაურს (dative singular)
უსახელაურსაs) (dative singular)
უსახელაურსაsa) (dative singular)
უსახელაურებს (dative plural)
უსახელაურებს (dative plural)
უსახელაურებსაs) (dative plural)
უსახელაურებსაsa) (dative plural)
უსახელაურთ (archaic dative plural)
უსახელაურთ (archaic dative plural)
უსახელაურთაt) (archaic dative plural)
უსახელაურთაta) (archaic dative plural)
უსახელაურის (genitive singular)
უსახელაურის (genitive singular)
უსახელაურისაs) (genitive singular)
უსახელაურისაsa) (genitive singular)
უსახელაურების (genitive plural)
უსახელაურების (genitive plural)
უსახელაურებისაs) (genitive plural)
უსახელაურებისაsa) (genitive plural)
უსახელაურთ (archaic genitive plural)
უსახელაურთ (archaic genitive plural)
უსახელაურთაt) (archaic genitive plural)
უსახელაურთაta) (archaic genitive plural)
უსახელაურით (instrumental singular)
უსახელაურით (instrumental singular)
უსახელაურითაt) (instrumental singular)
უსახელაურითაta) (instrumental singular)
უსახელაურებით (instrumental plural)
უსახელაურებით (instrumental plural)
უსახელაურებითაt) (instrumental plural)
უსახელაურებითაta) (instrumental plural)
უსახელაურად (adverbial singular)
უსახელაურად (adverbial singular)
უსახელაურადაd) (adverbial singular)
უსახელაურადაda) (adverbial singular)
უსახელაურებად (adverbial plural)
უსახელაურებად (adverbial plural)
უსახელაურებადაd) (adverbial plural)
უსახელაურებადაda) (adverbial plural)
უსახელაურო (singular vocative)
უსახელაურებო (plural vocative)
უსახელაურნო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
უსახელაურზე (singular)
უსახელაურებზე (plural)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
უსახელაურთან (singular)
უსახელაურებთან (plural)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
უსახელაურში (singular)
უსახელაურებში (plural)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
უსახელაურივით (singular)
უსახელაურებივით (plural)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
უსახელაურისთვის (singular)
უსახელაურებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
უსახელაურისებრ (singular)
უსახელაურებისებრ (plural)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
უსახელაურისკენ (singular)
უსახელაურებისკენ (plural)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
უსახელაურისგან (singular)
უსახელაურებისგან (plural)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
უსახელაურიდან (singular)
უსახელაურებიდან (plural)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
უსახელაურითურთ (singular)
უსახელაურებითურთ (plural)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
უსახელაურამდე (singular)
უსახელაურებამდე (plural)

From Georgian უსახელო, meaning "unnamed", "nameless", "unnameable". This refers to the exceptional quality of wine, which was said to be so exquisite that no name could do it justice.


verdello

From verde (“green”) + -ello (diminutive suffix).

affix

(viticulture) Verdello (Italian wine grape variety)


visciolato

From visciola (“sour cherry, morello cherry”) + -ato.


ગોળી

head

ગોળી • (goḷī) f

gu-noun

ગોળી • (goḷī) f

goḷī (romanization)
ગોળી (nominative singular)
ગોળીઓ (nominative plural)
ગોળી (oblique singular)
ગોળીઓ (oblique plural)
ગોળી (singular vocative)
ગોળીઓ (plural vocative)
ગોળી (instrumental singular)
ગોળીઓ (instrumental plural)
ગોળીએ (locative singular)
ગોળીઓએ (locative plural)

Inherited from Sanskrit गोलिका (golikā).


血瑪麗

ㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧˋ

ㄒㄩㄝˇ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧˋ

ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄇㄚˇ ㄌㄧˋ

/ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/

/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/

/ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/

/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹/


เหล้า

th-noun

เหล้า • (lâo)

From Proto-Tai *ʰlawꟲ. Cognate with Northern Thai ᩉᩖᩮᩢ᩶ᩣ, Lao ເຫຼົ້າ (lao), Lü ᦜᧁᧉ (l̇aw²), Tai Dam ꪹꪨ꫁ꪱ, Shan လဝ်ႈ (lāo), Tai Nüa ᥘᥝᥲ (làw), Phake လွ် (law), Ahom 𑜎𑜨𑜧 (low), Bouyei lauc, Zhuang laeuj, Saek เล̂า. Compare Middle Chinese 醪 (MC law, “liquor”).

cog

Lü ᦜᧁᧉ (l̇aw²)


hiera picra

From New Latin hiera picra, from Ancient Greek ἱερᾱ́ πίκρᾱ (hierā́ píkrā, literally “sacred bitterness”).

der

His hiera picra formula called for aloes, spices and herbs; the compound was made into an electuary.

1997, Roy Porter, The Greatest Benefit to Mankind, Folio Society, published 2016, page 77:

(pharmacology, now historical) A warming cathartic medicine made from aloes and canella.


rachiu

rachiuri (plural)
rachiu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
rachiul (accusative definite nominative singular)
rachiuri (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
rachiurile (accusative definite nominative plural)
rachiu (indefinite singular)
rachiului (definite singular)
rachiuri (indefinite plural)
rachiurilor (definite plural)
rachiule (singular vocative)
rachiurilor (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), from Arabic عَرَقِيّ (ʕaraqiyy, “of liquor”), from عَرَق (ʕaraq, “arrack, arak”, literally “condensate”), which refers to an ouzo-like liqueur made of raisins. Compare Albanian raki and Aromanian arãchii.


tetrandrine

From translingual Stephania tetrandra (“a plant in which it is found”) + -ine.

suffix

calcium channel blocker
calcium channel blocker

Stephania tetrandra
Stephania tetrandra#Translingual

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A benzylisoquinoline alkaloid that is a calcium channel blocker and isolated from Stephania tetrandra - C₃₈H₄₂N₂O₆.


losartan

From (ch)lo(ro)- + -sartan (“selective angiotensin receptor antagonist”).

af

(pharmacology) An antihypertensive drug that is taken orally in the form of its potassium salt C₂₂H₂₂ClKN₆O and blocks the action of the physiologically active form of angiotensin.


zymurgic

You can't go a hundred yards without a pick-up point for zymurgic solutions: off-licences, pubs, supermarkets, restaurants. Civilisation is a careful construction for the production and distribution of alcohol.

There are a few Belgian beers which lie outside the designations afforded that beer-rich country's many hefty zymurgic offerings, and that, if sneaked into a barley wine tasting, might stand proud, stylistically speaking.

1998, Fal Allen, Dick Cantwell, Barley wine: history, brewing techniques, recipes:


vesnarinone

From [Term?] + -rinone (“amrinone derivative”).

(pharmacology) A particular cardiotonic agent.


tofacitinib

Tofacitinib was the first jakinib to be approved for the treatment of a rheumatic disease, specifically for patients with RA with an incomplete response to a conventional synthetic DMARD (csDMARD), either as tofacitinib monotherapy or in combination with a csDMARD (7-11). Subsequently, tofacitinib has been approved for PsA (12, 13) and ulcerative colitis (UC) (14).

2021 December, Christine Liu, Jacqueline Kieltyka, Roy Fleischmann, Massimo Gadina, John J. O’Shea, “A Decade of JAK Inhibitors: What Have We Learned and What May Be the Future?”, in Arthritis & Rheumatology, volume 73, number 12, →DOI, page 2168:

rheumatoid arthritis
rheumatoid arthritis

(pharmacology) A medication belonging to the class of Janus kinase inhibitors, used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ulcerative colitis.


nimhiú nicitín

head

nimhiú nicitín m (genitive singular nimhithe nicitín)


nalmefene

From nal- (“opioid receptor antagonist/agonist”) + [Term?] + -ene.

af

(pharmacology) An opiate derivative used mainly to manage alcoholism.


methylprednisone

(biochemistry, pharmacology) Alternative form of methylprednisolone


kalafungin

From [Term?] + -fungin (“antifungal antibiotic”).

(pharmacology) A particular antifungal antibiotic.


sarcotic

From Ancient Greek; compare French sarcotique. By surface analysis, sarc- + -otic.

(medicine) Any medicine that promotes the growth of flesh.


bragget

From Middle English bragot, braket, from Middle Welsh bragawd, bragaut, bragod, from brag (“malt”).

You have in draughts of Darby drill'd your men,
And we have serv'd there, armed all in ale,
With the brown bowl, and charg'd in bragget stale […]

1621 August 13 (first performance; Gregorian calendar), Ben Jonson, “The Masque of the Gypsies”, in Q. Horatius Flaccus: His Art of Poetry. […], London: […] J[ohn] Okes, for John Benson […], published 1640, →OCLC:

(obsolete) A liquor made of fermented ale and honey with spices.

mead

alcoholic drink fermented from honey and water


chloromycetin

For example, in treating gram positive cocci, a combination of penicillin, streptomycin and Chloromycetin has been recommended, while, in treating gram negative cocci, streptomycin, aureomycin or chloromycetin seem to be the best combination.

1951 July, Richard D. Reekie, “Critical Analysis of Recent Advances in Gynecology”, in Northwest Medicine, volume 50, number 7, Portland, Ore.: Northwest Medical Publishing Association, page 508:

(pharmacology) The antibiotic chloramphenicol.

cloromicetina

chloramphenicol — see also chloramphenicol


myotoxin

(biochemistry) Any of a family of small myotoxic peptides present in rattlesnake venom


nipradilol

(pharmacology) The beta blocker 8-(2-hydroxy-3-(isopropylamino)propoxy)-3-chromanol 3-nitrate that has a nitric oxide donative action


spiperone

From spi(ro) + -perone (“4’-fluoro-4-piperidinobutyrophenone derivative”).

(pharmacology) A psychoactive drug structurally related to butyrophenone.


taplash

(obsolete, UK, dialect) Small beer of bad quality.


fíonsaothrú

head

fíonsaothrú m (genitive singular fíonsaothraithe)

fíonsaothraithe (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
fíonsaothrú (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a fhíonsaothrú (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
fíonsaothraithe (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an fíonsaothrú (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
an fhíonsaothraithe (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an bhfíonsaothrú (definite singular)
don fhíonsaothrú (definite singular)
fíonsaothrú
fhíonsaothrú
bhfíonsaothrú


contrastimulant

(pharmacology) Any agent that counteracts a stimulant.


contrastimulant

en-adj

contrastimulant (comparative more contrastimulant, superlative most contrastimulant)

more contrastimulant (comparative)
most contrastimulant (superlative)

(pharmacology) That reverses the effect of a stimulant.


bourgogne

bourgogne (nominative singular)
bourgognet (nominative plural)
bourgogne (accusative nominative singular)
bourgognet (accusative nominative plural)
bourgognen (accusative genitive singular)
bourgognet (accusative genitive plural)
bourgognen (genitive singular)
bourgognejen (genitive plural)
bourgognein (genitive plural rare)
bourgognea (partitive singular)
bourgogneja (partitive plural)
bourgognessa (inessive singular)
bourgogneissa (inessive plural)
bourgognesta (elative singular)
bourgogneista (elative plural)
bourgogneen (illative singular)
bourgogneihin (illative plural)
bourgognella (adessive singular)
bourgogneilla (adessive plural)
bourgognelta (ablative singular)
bourgogneilta (ablative plural)
bourgognelle (allative singular)
bourgogneille (allative plural)
bourgognena (essive singular)
bourgogneina (essive plural)
bourgogneksi (singular translative)
bourgogneiksi (plural translative)
bourgognetta (abessive singular)
bourgogneitta (abessive plural)
bourgognein (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
bourgogneni (nominative singular)
bourgogneni (nominative plural)
bourgogneni (accusative nominative singular)
bourgogneni (accusative nominative plural)
bourgogneni (accusative genitive singular)
bourgogneni (accusative genitive plural)
bourgogneni (genitive singular)
bourgognejeni (genitive plural)
bourgogneini (genitive plural rare)
bourgogneani (partitive singular)
bourgognejani (partitive plural)
bourgognessani (inessive singular)
bourgogneissani (inessive plural)
bourgognestani (elative singular)
bourgogneistani (elative plural)
bourgogneeni (illative singular)
bourgogneihini (illative plural)
bourgognellani (adessive singular)
bourgogneillani (adessive plural)
bourgogneltani (ablative singular)
bourgogneiltani (ablative plural)
bourgognelleni (allative singular)
bourgogneilleni (allative plural)
bourgognenani (essive singular)
bourgogneinani (essive plural)
bourgognekseni (singular translative)
bourgogneikseni (plural translative)
bourgognettani (abessive singular)
bourgogneittani (abessive plural)
bourgogneineni (comitative plural)
bourgognesi (nominative singular)
bourgognesi (nominative plural)
bourgognesi (accusative nominative singular)
bourgognesi (accusative nominative plural)
bourgognesi (accusative genitive singular)
bourgognesi (accusative genitive plural)
bourgognesi (genitive singular)
bourgognejesi (genitive plural)
bourgogneisi (genitive plural rare)
bourgogneasi (partitive singular)
bourgognejasi (partitive plural)
bourgognessasi (inessive singular)
bourgogneissasi (inessive plural)
bourgognestasi (elative singular)
bourgogneistasi (elative plural)
bourgogneesi (illative singular)
bourgogneihisi (illative plural)
bourgognellasi (adessive singular)
bourgogneillasi (adessive plural)
bourgogneltasi (ablative singular)
bourgogneiltasi (ablative plural)
bourgognellesi (allative singular)
bourgogneillesi (allative plural)
bourgognenasi (essive singular)
bourgogneinasi (essive plural)
bourgogneksesi (singular translative)
bourgogneiksesi (plural translative)
bourgognettasi (abessive singular)
bourgogneittasi (abessive plural)
bourgogneinesi (comitative plural)
bourgognemme (nominative singular)
bourgognemme (nominative plural)
bourgognemme (accusative nominative singular)
bourgognemme (accusative nominative plural)
bourgognemme (accusative genitive singular)
bourgognemme (accusative genitive plural)
bourgognemme (genitive singular)
bourgognejemme (genitive plural)
bourgogneimme (genitive plural rare)
bourgogneamme (partitive singular)
bourgognejamme (partitive plural)
bourgognessamme (inessive singular)
bourgogneissamme (inessive plural)
bourgognestamme (elative singular)
bourgogneistamme (elative plural)
bourgogneemme (illative singular)
bourgogneihimme (illative plural)
bourgognellamme (adessive singular)
bourgogneillamme (adessive plural)
bourgogneltamme (ablative singular)
bourgogneiltamme (ablative plural)
bourgognellemme (allative singular)
bourgogneillemme (allative plural)
bourgognenamme (essive singular)
bourgogneinamme (essive plural)
bourgogneksemme (singular translative)
bourgogneiksemme (plural translative)
bourgognettamme (abessive singular)
bourgogneittamme (abessive plural)
bourgogneinemme (comitative plural)
bourgognenne (nominative singular)
bourgognenne (nominative plural)
bourgognenne (accusative nominative singular)
bourgognenne (accusative nominative plural)
bourgognenne (accusative genitive singular)
bourgognenne (accusative genitive plural)
bourgognenne (genitive singular)
bourgognejenne (genitive plural)
bourgogneinne (genitive plural rare)
bourgogneanne (partitive singular)
bourgognejanne (partitive plural)
bourgognessanne (inessive singular)
bourgogneissanne (inessive plural)
bourgognestanne (elative singular)
bourgogneistanne (elative plural)
bourgogneenne (illative singular)
bourgogneihinne (illative plural)
bourgognellanne (adessive singular)
bourgogneillanne (adessive plural)
bourgogneltanne (ablative singular)
bourgogneiltanne (ablative plural)
bourgognellenne (allative singular)
bourgogneillenne (allative plural)
bourgognenanne (essive singular)
bourgogneinanne (essive plural)
bourgogneksenne (singular translative)
bourgogneiksenne (plural translative)
bourgognettanne (abessive singular)
bourgogneittanne (abessive plural)
bourgogneinenne (comitative plural)
bourgognensa (nominative singular)
bourgognensa (nominative plural)
bourgognensa (accusative nominative singular)
bourgognensa (accusative nominative plural)
bourgognensa (accusative genitive singular)
bourgognensa (accusative genitive plural)
bourgognensa (genitive singular)
bourgognejensa (genitive plural)
bourgogneinsa (genitive plural rare)
bourgogneaan (partitive singular)
bourgogneansa (partitive singular)
bourgognejaan (partitive plural)
bourgognejansa (partitive plural)
bourgognessaan (inessive singular)
bourgognessansa (inessive singular)
bourgogneissaan (inessive plural)
bourgogneissansa (inessive plural)
bourgognestaan (elative singular)
bourgognestansa (elative singular)
bourgogneistaan (elative plural)
bourgogneistansa (elative plural)
bourgogneensa (illative singular)
bourgogneihinsa (illative plural)
bourgognellaan (adessive singular)
bourgognellansa (adessive singular)
bourgogneillaan (adessive plural)
bourgogneillansa (adessive plural)
bourgogneltaan (ablative singular)
bourgogneltansa (ablative singular)
bourgogneiltaan (ablative plural)
bourgogneiltansa (ablative plural)
bourgognelleen (allative singular)
bourgognellensa (allative singular)
bourgogneilleen (allative plural)
bourgogneillensa (allative plural)
bourgognenaan (essive singular)
bourgognenansa (essive singular)
bourgogneinaan (essive plural)
bourgogneinansa (essive plural)
bourgognekseen (singular translative)
bourgogneksensa (singular translative)
bourgogneikseen (plural translative)
bourgogneiksensa (plural translative)
bourgognettaan (abessive singular)
bourgognettansa (abessive singular)
bourgogneittaan (abessive plural)
bourgogneittansa (abessive plural)
bourgogneineen (comitative plural)
bourgogneinensa (comitative plural)


मद्य

madya (romanization)
मद्य (direct singular)
मद्य (direct plural)
मद्य (oblique singular)
मद्यों (oblique plural)
मद्य (singular vocative)
मद्यो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मद्य (mádya). Doublet of माँजा (māñjā).

lbor

(rare, formal) any intoxicating drink, liquor, wine, alcohol


मद्य

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मद्य (mádya). Doublet of माज (māj). First attested as Old Marathi 𑘦𑘟𑘿𑘧 (madya).


मद्य

mádya (romanization)
मद्यम् (nominative singular)
मद्ये (dual nominative)
मद्यानि (nominative plural)
मद्या1 (nominative plural)
मद्य (singular vocative)
मद्ये (dual vocative)
मद्यानि (plural vocative)
मद्या1 (plural vocative)
मद्यम् (accusative singular)
मद्ये (accusative dual)
मद्यानि (accusative plural)
मद्या1 (accusative plural)
मद्येन (instrumental singular)
मद्याभ्याम् (dual instrumental)
मद्यैः (instrumental plural)
मद्येभिः1 (instrumental plural)
मद्याय (dative singular)
मद्याभ्याम् (dative dual)
मद्येभ्यः (dative plural)
मद्यात् (ablative singular)
मद्याभ्याम् (ablative dual)
मद्येभ्यः (ablative plural)
मद्यस्य (genitive singular)
मद्ययोः (dual genitive)
मद्यानाम् (genitive plural)
मद्ये (locative singular)
मद्ययोः (dual locative)
मद्येषु (locative plural)

desctree

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀚𑁆𑀚 (majja)
Hindustani: māñjā
Hindi: माँजा
Urdu: مان٘جا
Old Marathi: māja
Devanagari script: माज
Modi script: 𑘦𑘰𑘕
Marathi: माज (māj)

Pali: majja
→ Khmer: មជ្ជ (maccĕəʼ, “alcohol”)

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀫𑀚𑁆𑀚 (majja)

Hindi: माँजा (māñjā)

→ Gujarati: મદ્ય (madya)

→ Hindi: मद्य (madya)

→ Malayalam: മദ്യം (madyaṁ)

→ Old Marathi: madya

Devanagari script: मद्य

Modi script: 𑘦𑘟𑘿𑘧

→ Tamil: மத்தியம் (mattiyam)

→ Telugu: మద్యము (madyamu)

From Proto-Indo-European *m̥h₂d-yó-s, from *meh₂d- (“to be wet”). Related to मदिर (madira).

c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata

c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti

any intoxicating drink, vinous or spiritous liquor, wine


θηριακή

grc-noun

θηρῐᾰκή • (thēriakḗ) f (genitive θηρῐᾰκῆς); first declension

θηρῐᾰκή (canonical)
thēriakḗ (romanization)
θηρῐᾰκῆς (genitive)
ἡ θηρῐᾰκή (nominative singular)
τὼ θηρῐᾰκᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ θηρῐᾰκαί (nominative plural)
τῆς θηρῐᾰκῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν θηρῐᾰκαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν θηρῐᾰκῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ θηρῐᾰκῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν θηρῐᾰκαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς θηρῐᾰκαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν θηρῐᾰκήν (accusative singular)
τὼ θηρῐᾰκᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς θηρῐᾰκᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
θηρῐᾰκή (singular vocative)
θηρῐᾰκᾱ́ (dual vocative)
θηρῐᾰκαί (plural vocative)

→ Aramaic:

desc

Jewish Palestinian Aramaic, Jewish Literary Aramaic, Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: תִּירְיָיקָא / תִּרְיָיקָא / תִּירְיָאקָא / תִּרְיָאקָא (teryāqā), תִּירְיָיקִי / תִּרְיָיקִי / תִּירְיָקִי / תִּרְיָקִי (teryāqī)

ܬܸܪܝܲܩܹܐ / ܬܸܪܝܲܩܹܝ

Classical Syriac: ܬܸܪܝܲܩܹܐ / ܬܸܪܝܲܩܹܝ (teryaqē)

→ Old English: tiriaca

desctree

→ Latin: thēriaca, thēriacē, thȳriaca, thīriaca, tȳriaca, tīriaca, tēriaca
→ English: theriaca
Old French: triacle f or m
Middle French: triacle f or m
French: triacle f or m
→ Middle Dutch: triakel
→ Middle English: triacle, triacul, triakle, triakel, triakele, triakil, treacle, treacul, treakil, treakille
English: treacle
→ Welsh: triagl
→ Middle High German: triakel f or m, driakel, triaker, driaker
German: Triakel m or f, Driakel m or f, Driaker m, Triaker m, Dreiocker m etc.
→ Czech: dryák
→ Middle French: thériaque
French: thériaque
→ English: theriac
→ Old Norse: tréhakl
Sicilian: triaca

desc

→ Persian: تریاک (taryâk, teryâk, “opium”)

→ Old Armenian: թիւրակէ (tʻiwrakē)

From θηρῐᾰκός (thēriakós, “of little beasts”), here particularly associated with poisonous reptiles.


sauvignon

Unknown, possibly related to servagnin (attested 1538, Lausanne) servagnin, sarvinien (1597), savagnin (Jura), regional names for types of grape.
Possibly ultimately derived from the Gallo-Roman Latin name Salvinius (compare Salvinus, Salvinia, Salvius), before the velarization of the "-al" and with the substantive suffix -on.


sauvignon

es-noun

sauvignon m (plural sauvignons or sauvignon)

Unadapted borrowing from French sauvignon.


మధువు

From Sanskrit मधु (mádhu, “mead; honey; juice, nectar”) + -వు (-vu); from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu (“mead”). Cognates include Ancient Greek μέθυ (méthu), Lithuanian medùs, Old Church Slavonic медъ (medŭ, “honey”), and Old English medu (English mead).


alexipyretic

/əˌlɛksɪpaɪˈɹɛtɪk/

PIE word
 *péh₂wr̥
The noun is a learned borrowing from Late Latin alexipyreticum, alexipyreticon + English -ic (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ forming adjectives). Alexipyreticum and alexipyreticon are derived from Ancient Greek ἀλέξειν (aléxein) (the active infinitive of ἀλέξω (aléxō, “to defend, guard, protect; to help; to keep off, turn aside, ward off”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂lek- (“to protect”)) + πυρετός (puretós, “fever; heat”) (from πῦρ (pûr, “fever; fire”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥ (“fire”)) + Latin -icum (suffix meaning ‘connected with; of or pertaining to’), -icon.
The adjective is derived from the noun.

der

(pharmacology, obsolete) A medicine which reduces fever.


alexipyretic

en-adj

alexipyretic (comparative more alexipyretic, superlative most alexipyretic)

more alexipyretic (comparative)
most alexipyretic (superlative)

/əˌlɛksɪpaɪˈɹɛtɪk/

(pharmacology, obsolete, rare) Having the effect of reducing fever.

alexipyrétique

having the effect of reducing fever — see also antipyretic


nanatocsaineolaíocht

head

nanatocsaineolaíocht f (genitive singular nanatocsaineolaíochta)

nanatocsaineolaíochta (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
nanatocsaineolaíocht (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a nanatocsaineolaíocht (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
nanatocsaineolaíochta (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an nanatocsaineolaíocht (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
na nanatocsaineolaíochta (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an nanatocsaineolaíocht (definite singular)
don nanatocsaineolaíocht (definite singular)


arylcyclohexylamine

(organic chemistry) Any of a class of pharmaceutical, designer, and experimental drugs, composed of a cyclohexylamine unit with an aryl moiety attachment.

arilcicloexilamina

any of a class of pharmaceutical, designer and experimental drugs


biéthe

From Old French biere, from Proto-Germanic *beuzą.


cervoise

fr-noun

cervoise f (usually uncountable, plural cervoises)

Inherited from Middle French cervoise, from Old French cervoise, from Latin cervēs(i)a.

(historical) ale, a beer made during antiquity and the Middle Ages with barley or wheat, but without hops


cervoise

French: cervoise (historical)


cervoise

fro-noun

cervoise oblique singular, f (oblique plural cervoises, nominative singular cervoise, nominative plural cervoises)

cervoise oblique singular or (canonical feminine)
cervoises (oblique plural)
cervoise (nominative singular)
cervoises (nominative plural)

desctree

Middle French: cervoise
French: cervoise (historical)

Picard: cervoise (rare)

Walloon: cervoisse (archaic)

→ Old Franco-Provençal: servoysa (presumably)

→ Old Italian: cervogia, cervese

→ Romansch: gervasa

/sɛɾˈvo̯ɛzə/


ნარკოტიკი

ka-noun

ნარკოტიკი • (narḳoṭiḳi) (plural ნარკოტიკები)

narḳoṭiḳi (romanization)
ნარკოტიკები (plural)
ნარკოტიკი (nominative singular)
ნარკოტიკები (nominative plural)
ნარკოტიკნი (archaic nominative plural)
ნარკოტიკმა (ergative singular)
ნარკოტიკებმა (ergative plural)
ნარკოტიკთ (archaic ergative plural)
ნარკოტიკთ (archaic ergative plural)
ნარკოტიკთაt) (archaic ergative plural)
ნარკოტიკთაta) (archaic ergative plural)
ნარკოტიკს (dative singular)
ნარკოტიკს (dative singular)
ნარკოტიკსაs) (dative singular)
ნარკოტიკსაsa) (dative singular)
ნარკოტიკებს (dative plural)
ნარკოტიკებს (dative plural)
ნარკოტიკებსაs) (dative plural)
ნარკოტიკებსაsa) (dative plural)
ნარკოტიკთ (archaic dative plural)
ნარკოტიკთ (archaic dative plural)
ნარკოტიკთაt) (archaic dative plural)
ნარკოტიკთაta) (archaic dative plural)
ნარკოტიკის (genitive singular)
ნარკოტიკის (genitive singular)
ნარკოტიკისაs) (genitive singular)
ნარკოტიკისაsa) (genitive singular)
ნარკოტიკების (genitive plural)
ნარკოტიკების (genitive plural)
ნარკოტიკებისაs) (genitive plural)
ნარკოტიკებისაsa) (genitive plural)
ნარკოტიკთ (archaic genitive plural)
ნარკოტიკთ (archaic genitive plural)
ნარკოტიკთაt) (archaic genitive plural)
ნარკოტიკთაta) (archaic genitive plural)
ნარკოტიკით (instrumental singular)
ნარკოტიკით (instrumental singular)
ნარკოტიკითაt) (instrumental singular)
ნარკოტიკითაta) (instrumental singular)
ნარკოტიკებით (instrumental plural)
ნარკოტიკებით (instrumental plural)
ნარკოტიკებითაt) (instrumental plural)
ნარკოტიკებითაta) (instrumental plural)
ნარკოტიკად (adverbial singular)
ნარკოტიკად (adverbial singular)
ნარკოტიკადაd) (adverbial singular)
ნარკოტიკადაda) (adverbial singular)
ნარკოტიკებად (adverbial plural)
ნარკოტიკებად (adverbial plural)
ნარკოტიკებადაd) (adverbial plural)
ნარკოტიკებადაda) (adverbial plural)
ნარკოტიკო (singular vocative)
ნარკოტიკებო (plural vocative)
ნარკოტიკნო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
ნარკოტიკზე (singular)
ნარკოტიკებზე (plural)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
ნარკოტიკთან (singular)
ნარკოტიკებთან (plural)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
ნარკოტიკში (singular)
ნარკოტიკებში (plural)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
ნარკოტიკივით (singular)
ნარკოტიკებივით (plural)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
ნარკოტიკისთვის (singular)
ნარკოტიკებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
ნარკოტიკისებრ (singular)
ნარკოტიკებისებრ (plural)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
ნარკოტიკისკენ (singular)
ნარკოტიკებისკენ (plural)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
ნარკოტიკისგან (singular)
ნარკოტიკებისგან (plural)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
ნარკოტიკიდან (singular)
ნარკოტიკებიდან (plural)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
ნარკოტიკითურთ (singular)
ნარკოტიკებითურთ (plural)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
ნარკოტიკამდე (singular)
ნარკოტიკებამდე (plural)

ნარ‧კო‧ტი‧კი


ყურძენი

ყურძენი • (q̇urʒeni) (plural ყურძნები)

q̇urʒeni (romanization)
ყურძნები (plural)
ყურძენი (nominative singular)
ყურძნები (nominative plural)
ყურძენნი (archaic nominative plural)
ყურძენმა (ergative singular)
ყურძნებმა (ergative plural)
ყურძენთ (archaic ergative plural)
ყურძენთ (archaic ergative plural)
ყურძენთაt) (archaic ergative plural)
ყურძენთაta) (archaic ergative plural)
ყურძენს (dative singular)
ყურძენს (dative singular)
ყურძენსაs) (dative singular)
ყურძენსაsa) (dative singular)
ყურძნებს (dative plural)
ყურძნებს (dative plural)
ყურძნებსაs) (dative plural)
ყურძნებსაsa) (dative plural)
ყურძენთ (archaic dative plural)
ყურძენთ (archaic dative plural)
ყურძენთაt) (archaic dative plural)
ყურძენთაta) (archaic dative plural)
ყურძნის (genitive singular)
ყურძნის (genitive singular)
ყურძნისაs) (genitive singular)
ყურძნისაsa) (genitive singular)
ყურძნების (genitive plural)
ყურძნების (genitive plural)
ყურძნებისაs) (genitive plural)
ყურძნებისაsa) (genitive plural)
ყურძენთ (archaic genitive plural)
ყურძენთ (archaic genitive plural)
ყურძენთაt) (archaic genitive plural)
ყურძენთაta) (archaic genitive plural)
ყურძნით (instrumental singular)
ყურძნით (instrumental singular)
ყურძნითაt) (instrumental singular)
ყურძნითაta) (instrumental singular)
ყურძნებით (instrumental plural)
ყურძნებით (instrumental plural)
ყურძნებითაt) (instrumental plural)
ყურძნებითაta) (instrumental plural)
ყურძნად (adverbial singular)
ყურძნად (adverbial singular)
ყურძნადაd) (adverbial singular)
ყურძნადაda) (adverbial singular)
ყურძნებად (adverbial plural)
ყურძნებად (adverbial plural)
ყურძნებადაd) (adverbial plural)
ყურძნებადაda) (adverbial plural)
ყურძენო (singular vocative)
ყურძნებო (plural vocative)
ყურძენნო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
ყურძენზე (singular)
ყურძნებზე (plural)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
ყურძენთან (singular)
ყურძნებთან (plural)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
ყურძენში (singular)
ყურძნებში (plural)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
ყურძენივით (singular)
ყურძნებივით (plural)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
ყურძნისთვის (singular)
ყურძნებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
ყურძნისებრ (singular)
ყურძნებისებრ (plural)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
ყურძნისკენ (singular)
ყურძნებისკენ (plural)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
ყურძნისგან (singular)
ყურძნებისგან (plural)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
ყურძნიდან (singular)
ყურძნებიდან (plural)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
ყურძნითურთ (singular)
ყურძნებითურთ (plural)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
ყურძნამდე (singular)
ყურძნებამდე (plural)


ხერესი

xeresi (romanization)
ხერესი (nominative singular)
ხერესმა (ergative singular)
ხერესს (dative singular)
ხერესს (dative singular)
ხერესსაs) (dative singular)
ხერესსაsa) (dative singular)
ხერესის (genitive singular)
ხერესის (genitive singular)
ხერესისაs) (genitive singular)
ხერესისაsa) (genitive singular)
ხერესით (instrumental singular)
ხერესით (instrumental singular)
ხერესითაt) (instrumental singular)
ხერესითაta) (instrumental singular)
ხერესად (adverbial singular)
ხერესად (adverbial singular)
ხერესადაd) (adverbial singular)
ხერესადაda) (adverbial singular)
ხერესო (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
ხერესზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
ხერესთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
ხერესში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
ხერესივით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
ხერესისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
ხერესისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
ხერესისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
ხერესისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
ხერესიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
ხერესითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
ხერესამდე (singular)


ჰეროინი

heroini (romanization)
ჰეროინი (nominative singular)
ჰეროინმა (ergative singular)
ჰეროინს (dative singular)
ჰეროინს (dative singular)
ჰეროინსაs) (dative singular)
ჰეროინსაsa) (dative singular)
ჰეროინის (genitive singular)
ჰეროინის (genitive singular)
ჰეროინისაs) (genitive singular)
ჰეროინისაsa) (genitive singular)
ჰეროინით (instrumental singular)
ჰეროინით (instrumental singular)
ჰეროინითაt) (instrumental singular)
ჰეროინითაta) (instrumental singular)
ჰეროინად (adverbial singular)
ჰეროინად (adverbial singular)
ჰეროინადაd) (adverbial singular)
ჰეროინადაda) (adverbial singular)
ჰეროინო (singular vocative)
-ზე (postpositional with-dative)
ჰეროინზე (singular)
-თან (postpositional with-dative)
ჰეროინთან (singular)
-ში (postpositional with-dative)
ჰეროინში (singular)
-ვით (postpositional with-dative)
ჰეროინივით (singular)
-თვის (postpositional with-genitive)
ჰეროინისთვის (singular)
-ებრ (postpositional with-genitive)
ჰეროინისებრ (singular)
-კენ (postpositional with-genitive)
ჰეროინისკენ (singular)
-გან (postpositional with-genitive)
ჰეროინისგან (singular)
-დან (postpositional with-instrumental)
ჰეროინიდან (singular)
-ურთ (postpositional with-instrumental)
ჰეროინითურთ (singular)
-მდე (postpositional with-adverb)
ჰეროინამდე (singular)


cocainómano

pt-noun

cocainómano m (plural cocainómanos, feminine cocainómana, feminine plural cocainómanas)

cocainómanos (plural)
cocainómana (feminine)
cocainómanas (feminine plural)


leesy

en-adj

leesy (comparative more leesy, superlative most leesy)

more leesy (comparative)
most leesy (superlative)

(of the aroma or flavor of a wine) Rich in a way that indicates, and results from, long contact with lees.


saturní

ca-adj

saturní (feminine saturnina, masculine plural saturnins, feminine plural saturnines)

saturnina (feminine)
saturnins (masculine plural)
saturnines (feminine plural)


saturnin

fr-adj

saturnin (feminine saturnine, masculine plural saturnins, feminine plural saturnines)

saturnine (feminine)
saturnins (masculine plural)
saturnines (feminine plural)


hemina

From Latin hemina (“half-sextarius”), from Ancient Greek, from ἡμι- (hēmi-, “hemi-: half”) + -ίνα (-ína, “-ina: forming nouns”). As a Spanish unit, via Spanish hemina.

...an Æginean Hemina of Hydromel ...

1727, John Arbuthnot, Tables of Ancient Coins, Weights and Measures. Explain'd and exemplify'd in several dissertations:

(historical) A Roman unit of liquid measure reckoned as the volume of ⁵⁄₆ Roman pound of wine and equivalent to about 0.27 L although differing slightly over time, used in English pharmacy into the 17th century.


vi negre

[ˈbi ˈnɛ.ɣɾə]

[ˈvi ˈnə.ɣɾə]


hockamore

From German Hochheimer (“from Hochheim”), from the name of the German town of Hochheim am Main.

Restor'd the fainting high and mighty / With brandy-wine and aqua-vitae; / And made 'em stoutly overcome / With bachrach, hockamore, and mum;

c. 1660–1680, Samuel Butler, Hudibras, part III, canto III:


chloroprocaine

(pharmacology) A local anesthetic (trademark Nesacaine) that constricts the blood vessels, given by injection during surgical procedures and childbirth.


bride-ale

From Middle English brydale, from Old English brȳdealo (“wedding feast”), equivalent to bride + ale.

here was a bride-ale broke In the nick

1633 (first performance), Ben Jonson, “A Tale of a Tub. A Comedy […]”, in The Works of Beniamin Jonson, […] (Third Folio), London: […] Thomas Hodgkin, for H[enry] Herringman, E. Brewster, T. Bassett, R[ichard] Chiswell, M. Wotton, G. Conyers, published 1692, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):

(archaic or Northern England) A rustic wedding feast; a bridal.

(Northern England) The warmed, sweetened, and spiced ale presented to a wedding party on its return from church.


ఔషధము

auṣadhamu (romanization)
ఔషధములు (plural)

From Sanskrit औषध (auṣadha) + -ము (-mu).

ఆకలి కాకుండా నీకు ఔషధము యిస్తాను, నీ యింట్లో చద్ది నాకు పెట్టు అన్నాడట

"I'll give you medicine to keep away hunger, give me your breakfast", she said.

ākali kākuṇḍā nīku auṣadhamu yistānu, nī yiṇṭlō caddi nāku peṭṭu annāḍaṭa


tanespimycin

(pharmacology) A heat shock protein inhibitor that has some potential for treatment for multiple myeloma.


xenysalate

(pharmacology) A particular antiseborrheic compound.


hard liquor

en-noun

hard liquor (countable and uncountable, plural hard liquors)

Clarification of hard drink or liquor, which originally had a wider sense of application to many liquids.

Various hard liquors have become cultural touchstones, as bourbon in Kentucky, vodka in Russia, and baijiu in China.

Synonym of liquor: a beverage that has been distilled to give it a high alcohol content.


aceclofenac

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.


ablukast

From [Term?] + -lukast (“leukotriene receptor antagonist”).

af

(pharmacology) A leukotriene antagonist used in the treatment of inflammatory skin conditions.


abitesartan

From [Term?] + -sartan (“angiotensin II receptor antagonist”).

(pharmacology) A drug that is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist.


abecarnil

From [Term?] + -carnil (“carboline derivative”).


abediterol

From [Term?] + -terol (“phenethylamine derivative”).

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

(pharmacology) An experimental drug candidate for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.


alclofenac

(pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.


alatrofloxacin

From Ala + [Term?] + -floxacin (“nalidixic acid derivative”).

(pharmacology) A fluoroquinolone antibiotic.


amatuximab

(pharmacology) A chimeric monoclonal antibody designed for the treatment of cancer.


alagebrium

From [Term?] + [Term?] + -ium (“quaternary ammonium compound”).

(pharmacology) A drug used to treat blood pressure.


alfadolone

From alpha- + [Term?] + -olone (“steroid or steroid-like drug”).

(pharmacology) A neuroactive steroid with hypnotic effects.


alisporivir

From [Term?] + [Term?] + -vir (“antiviral”).


alcaftadine

From [Term?] + -tadine (“tricyclic compound”).

(pharmacology) An histamine H₁ receptor antagonist used to prevent eye irritation brought on by allergic conjunctivitis.


afimoxifene

From [Term?] + -oxifene (“tamoxifen derivative”).

(pharmacology) A selective estrogen receptor modulator which is the active metabolite of tamoxifen.


aleglitazar

/ˌæl.əˈɡlɪt.əˌzɑɹ/

From [Term?] + -glitazar (“dual peroxisome proliferator activated receptors-α and -γ agonist”).

(pharmacology) A drug being developed to treat diabetes.


afamelanotide

From [Term?] + melano- + -tide (“peptide, glycopeptide”).

(pharmacology) A synthetic analogue of the naturally-occurring melanocortin peptide hormone alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) that has been shown to induce skin pigmentation through melanogenesis.


alvespimycin

(pharmacology) A semisynthetic derivative of geldanamycin.


trenbolone

(pharmacology) A steroid used to increase muscle growth and appetite in livestock.


alovudine

From [Term?] + -vudine (“zidovudine derivative”).


divaplon

From [Term?] + -plon (“imidazopyrimidine or pyrazolopyrimidine derivative”).

(pharmacology) A nonbenzodiazepine anxiolytic and anticonvulsant drug from the pyrazolopyrimidine family.


drotaverine

(pharmacology) An antispasmodic drug, structurally related to papaverine.


diproteverine

From di(iso)pro(pyl) + [Term?] + -verine (“spasmolytic”).

(pharmacology) A calcium channel blocker.


alizapride

From ally(l) + -za- (“alteration of (benzotri)az(ole)”) + -pride (“sulpiride derivative”).

(pharmacology) A dopamine antagonist with prokinetic and antiemetic effects.


doxefazepam

Probably from d(ihydr)ox(y) + e(thyl) + f(luoro)- + -azepam (“diazepam derivative”).

(pharmacology) A benzodiazepine derivative drug with anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, sedative and skeletal muscle relaxant properties, used therapeutically as a hypnotic.


ebrotidine

From [Term?] + -tidine (“cimetidine derivative”).

(pharmacology) An H₂ receptor agonist with gastroprotective activity.


duteplase

From [Term?] + -teplase (“tissue-type plasminogen activator”).


altrenogest

From al(lyl) + tren(bolone) + -o- + -gest (“steroid, progestogen”).

(pharmacology) A progestagen structurally related to trenbolone.


disopyramide

From diiso(propyl) + pyr(idine) + (butan)amide.

(pharmacology) A cardiac depressant administered in the form of its phosphate C₂₁H₂₉N₃O·H₃PO₄ in the treatment of life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias.


cinoxacin

(pharmacology) A synthetic antimicrobial drug formerly used to treat urinary tract infections in adults.


donepezil

Probably from (in)d(en)one + (pi)pe(ridine) + (ben)zyl.

(pharmacology) A drug taken orally in the form of its hydrochloride C₂₄H₂₉NO₃·HCl to treat dementia associated with Alzheimer's disease


alprenolol

(pharmacology) alprenolol (drug used to treat angina)


albutoin

From al(lyl) + (iso)but(yl) + -toin (“hydantoin derivative”).


alminoprofen

(pharmacology) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.


ambroxol

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A secretolytic agent used in the treatment of respiratory diseases associated with viscid or excessive mucus, C₁₃H₁₈Br₂N₂O.


ambroxol

[ɐ̃.bɾokˈsɔʊ̯]

(pharmacology) ambroxol (secretolytic agent used in the treatment of respiratory diseases)


alglucerase

alglucerase (modified form of human β-glucocerebrosidase)


cachiri

Alternative form of caxiri (“alcoholic drink made from manioc/cassava”)


atinumab

From -n- (“neural”) + -umab (“human monoclonal antibody”).

(pharmacology) An immunomodulator that binds to reticulon-4.


aviptadil

vasoactive intestinal polypeptide
vasoactive intestinal polypeptide

erectile dysfunction
erectile dysfunction

(pharmacology) An analogue of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide for the treatment of erectile dysfunction.


atamestane

From [Term?] + -mestane (“aromatase inhibitor”).

(pharmacology) An aromatase inhibitor that blocks estrogen production in the body.


atagabalin

(pharmacology) A drug related to gabapentin, under development for the treatment of insomnia.


aptazapine

(pharmacology) A tetracyclic antidepressant evaluated in the 1980s but never marketed.


azasetron

From aza(bicyclo) + -setron (“serotonin receptor 5-HT₃ antagonist”).


azalanstat

From [Term?] + -stat (“enzyme inhibitor”).


azipramine

From [Term?] + -pramine (“substance of the imipramine group”).

(pharmacology) A tetracyclic antidepressant drug, developed in the 1970s but never marketed.


azilsartan

From [Term?] + -sartan (“angiotensin II receptor antagonist”).

(pharmacology) A drug used to treat hypertension.


ataluren

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) A novel small-molecular agent designed to make ribosomes become less sensitive to, or possibly ignore, premature stop codons.


azosemide

From [Term?] + -semide (“furosemide derivative”).


avanafil

From [Term?] + -afil (“inhibitor of phosphodiesterase PDE5 with vasodilator action”).

(pharmacology) A drug used to treat erectile dysfunction.


aminoglutethimide

(pharmacology) A drug C₁₃H₁₆N₂O₂ that inhibits the production of steroids by the adrenal cortex by blocking the conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone and is used chiefly in the treatment of Cushing's disease. It is a derivative of glutethimide and has also been used as an aromatase inhibitor to treat cancers of the breast and prostate.


azlocillin

From (imid)az(o)l(idine) + -o- + -cillin (“6-aminopenicillanic acid derivative”).

(pharmacology) An acylampicillin antibiotic with an extended spectrum of activity and greater in vitro potency than the carboxy penicillins.


మందు

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *maruntu. Cognate with Tamil மருந்து (maruntu), Kannada ಮದ್ದು (maddu), Malayalam മരുന്ന് (marunnŭ).


amdoxovir

From (di)am(ino) + d(i)oxo(lane) + -vir (“antiviral”).

(pharmacology) A nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) undergoing research for the treatment of HIV.


slippery nipple

en-noun

slippery nipple (plural slippery nipples)

A layered cocktail shooter most commonly made with Baileys Irish Cream and sambuca.


exotic cheroot

But some busybody got a whiff of an exotic cheroot and the place was closed down.

No sweet scent of the exotic cheroot taints the air, there are scarcely even any smokers, and no one seems to be employing the men's room either to take on fuel or to make a brisk exchange of spermatozoa.

1994, Christopher Hitchens, “Warhol in One Dimension”, in For the Sake of Argument: Essays and Minority Reports, →ISBN, page 283:

'This friend of yours must have been smoking exotic cheroots while writing to you,' reads the note and I laugh out loud, especially as the letter comes from Chuck Pfeifer.

1994, Taki, Nothing to Declare, →ISBN, page 188:

(UK, euphemistic) Cannabis, a joint of cannabis.


σαμπάνια

head

σαμπάνια • (sampánia) f (plural σαμπάνιες)

sampánia (romanization)
σαμπάνιες (plural)
σαμπάνια (nominative singular)
σαμπάνιες (nominative plural)
σαμπάνιας (genitive singular)
σαμπάνια (accusative singular)
σαμπάνιες (accusative plural)
σαμπάνια (singular vocative)
σαμπάνιες (plural vocative)


గంజాయి

te-noun

గంజాయి • (gañjāyi) ? (plural గంజాయులు)

gañjāyi (romanization)
గంజాయులు (plural)

Borrowed from Sanskrit गञ्जा (gañjā, “hemp”).


گانجا

ur-noun

گانجا • (gāñjā) m (Hindi spelling गाँजा)

/ɡɑːn.d͡ʒɑː/


กัญชา

From Khmer កញ្ឆា (kɑɑkɑñchaa, “the narcotic plant Cannabis indica or Cannabis sativa”), ultimately from Western Cham kačha; or from Sanskrit गञ्जा (gañjā, “hemp”). Compare Malay ganja.

bor

Cannabis indica
Cannabis indica#Translingual

(botany) the plant Cannabis indica of the family Cannabaceae.


clobetasol

From chlo(ro)- + -betasol (“prednisone or prednisolone derivative”).

af

(pharmacology) A corticosteroid used to treat various skin disorders including eczema and psoriasis.


arterolane

From arte- (“artemisinin-related compound”).

(pharmacology) A novel antimalarial drug that contains both an adamantyl and an ozonide group.


mutage

A process for prematurely stopping the fermentation of the must of grapes, used in winemaking to make sweet wine.


piquette

→ English: piquette


enoxolone

Probably from -ene + (carb)ox(ylic acid) + -olone (“steroid or steroid-like drug”).

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) Glycyrrhetinic acid.


dabigatran

/dəˈbɪɡ.əˌtɹæn/

/ˌdæb.ɪˈɡæˌtɹæn/

From dabi- (of unknown origin) + -gatran (“thrombin inhibitor”).

(pharmacology) A direct thrombin inhibitor used as an oral anticoagulant for atrial fibrillation and other clinical conditions.


cascara sagrada

/kaˌskɑː.ɹə səˈɡɹɑː.də/

/kæˌskɛɹ.ə səˈɡɹɑ.də/

Borrowed from Spanish cáscara sagrada (“sacred bark”).

Mid-March 2021, at a bowling alley, I watch balls thunder down lanes and wonder if I’ve had a bowel movement since Presidents’ Day. I try: Miralax, Restoralax, magnesium citrate (liquid and powder), […] dandelion, cascara sagrada, pumpkin purée, […].

2022 October 2, Cara Schacter, “My Year of Stress and Constipation”, in The New York Times:

(pharmacology) A purgative made from the dried bark of an American buckthorn.


terroirist

This should be a caveat to those inveterate terroirists who are inclined to disparage the ripe, fruity, floral and cereal aromas of very young California Chardonnay, […]

1998, The Wine Spectator, volume 22, page 34:

A person who believes in the usage of the terroir, especially one whose production or selection of wine is influenced by this concept.


somewhereness

For politics is defined by its somewhereness, its concrete historicity in the real world of human beings.

1984, Benjamin R. Barber, Strong Democracy: Participatory Politics for a New Age, University of California Press, →ISBN, page 64:

The state or quality of being in, occurring in, or belonging to a specific place.

[…] Mary Merris had found it good to shed tears in this little, funny old room, wherein an old man who had looked on life had brought into being a beautiful faith in the essential somewhereness of God.

1928, Warwick Deeping, Old Pybus, Alfred A. Knopf, published 1928, page 230:

The state or quality of existing in a place that is unknown or cannot be pinpointed.

Comparing them is an ideal lesson in California wine somewhereness.

2004, Matt Kramer, New California Wine: Making Sense of Napa Valley, Sonoma, Central Coast, and Beyond, Running Press, →ISBN, page 334:

(rare) The unique characteristics imparted on a wine by the conditions of the place in which it was grown.


coffin dodger

That if parents don't look after their kids some long box makers are likely to be busy soon. That if after the discharge of buckshot these urchin's escape the "O.K" man will have to have another look out for the coffin-dodgers.

1891 August 1, O.K., “Short Notes by "O.K."”, in Logan Witness, Beenleigh, Qld, Australia, archived from the original on 2019-06-20, page 2:

Myers Gilbert known in Milwaukee, Wis., and in fact everywhere he has been as "Coffin Dodger," because of his good luck in wiggling out of tight places, is a typical tramp newsboy and a mighty clever sample of the progressive boy of the streets.

1906 May 22, “Man About Town”, in The Evening Times, Grand Forks, N.D., archived from the original on 2019-06-22, page 4:

"Captain Cook" tells a tale of sin and deceit :- Have you ever heard of Harry, the Coffin Dodger, champion leg-puller of the Ultimo depot ?

1907 November 13, Longstaff, “Tram Troubadors”, in The Sydney Sportsman, Surry Hills, NSW, Australia, archived from the original on 2019-06-20, page 3:

(slang, derogatory, humorous) An elderly person, a person close to death, or good at avoiding death.


reprotoxic

en-adj

reprotoxic (comparative more reprotoxic, superlative most reprotoxic)

more reprotoxic (comparative)
most reprotoxic (superlative)

/ˌɹiːpɹəʊˈtɒksɪk/

(pharmacology, toxicology) Having a toxic effect on the process of reproduction


SERM

en-noun

SERM (countable and uncountable, plural SERMs)

selective estrogen receptor modulator
w:selective estrogen receptor modulator

(pharmacology) Initialism of selective estrogen receptor modulator.


suboxone

Marketing name, perhaps a blend of Subutex + naloxone.

Coordinate term: Subutex

Not far behind OxyContin is Suboxone, the brand name for a drug whose primary ingredient is buprenorphine, a semisynthetic opioid.

2012 August 23, Conor Friedersdorf, quoting Chris Hedges and Joe Sacco, “What OxyContin Addicts in West Virginia Tell Us About the War on Drugs”, in The Atlantic:

(pharmacology) A combination drug of buprenorphine and naloxone, used to treat opiate addictions.


tokseco

eo-head

tokseco (uncountable, accusative toksecon)


surdose

Calque of English overdose. See also sur- + dose.


muscadel

en-noun

muscadel (countable and uncountable, plural muscadels)

Howbeit, as the beer well sodden in the brewing, and stale, is clear and well coloured as muscadel or malvesey, or rather yellow as the gold noble, as our pot-knights call it, so our ale, which is not at all or very little sodden, and without hops, is more thick, fulsome, and of no such continuance, which are three notable things to be considered in that liquor.

1910, Jean Froissart, Thomas Malory, Raphael Holinshed, Chronicle and Romance (The Harvard Classics Series):

The rich muscadel and malmsey, and the wines of Gascoigne and the Rhine, are no longer quaffed by the abbot and his more honoured guests, but drunk to his destruction by his foes.

1854, William Harrison Ainsworth, The Lancashire Witches:

It was his custom to wash the tobacco in muscadel and grains, and to keep it moist by wrapping it in greased leather, and oiled rags, or by burying it in gravel.

1875, E. R. Billings, Tobacco; Its History, Varieties, Culture, Manufacture and Commerce:

Alternative form of muscatel (“wine or grape”)


tinto de verano

tinto de verano (plural tintos de verano)

An alcoholic drink made from red wine and carbonated water.


tinto de verano

es-noun

tinto de verano m (plural tintos de verano)


kalimotxo

kalimotxo (absolutive indefinite)
kalimotxoa (absolutive indefinite singular)
kalimotxoak (absolutive indefinite plural)
kalimotxok (ergative indefinite)
kalimotxoak (ergative indefinite singular)
kalimotxoek (ergative indefinite plural)
kalimotxori (dative indefinite)
kalimotxoari (dative indefinite singular)
kalimotxoei (dative indefinite plural)
kalimotxoren (genitive indefinite)
kalimotxoaren (genitive indefinite singular)
kalimotxoen (genitive indefinite plural)
kalimotxorekin (comitative indefinite)
kalimotxoarekin (comitative indefinite singular)
kalimotxoekin (comitative indefinite plural)
kalimotxorengatik (causative indefinite)
kalimotxoarengatik (causative indefinite singular)
kalimotxoengatik (causative indefinite plural)
kalimotxorentzat (benefactive indefinite)
kalimotxoarentzat (benefactive indefinite singular)
kalimotxoentzat (benefactive indefinite plural)
kalimotxoz (indefinite instrumental)
kalimotxoaz (indefinite instrumental singular)
kalimotxoez (indefinite instrumental plural)
kalimotxotan (indefinite inessive)
kalimotxoan (indefinite inessive singular)
kalimotxoetan (indefinite inessive plural)
kalimotxotako (indefinite locative)
kalimotxoko (indefinite locative singular)
kalimotxoetako (indefinite locative plural)
kalimotxotara (allative indefinite)
kalimotxora (allative indefinite singular)
kalimotxoetara (allative indefinite plural)
kalimotxotaraino (indefinite terminative)
kalimotxoraino (indefinite singular terminative)
kalimotxoetaraino (indefinite plural terminative)
kalimotxotarantz (directive indefinite)
kalimotxorantz (directive indefinite singular)
kalimotxoetarantz (directive indefinite plural)
kalimotxotarako (destinative indefinite)
kalimotxorako (destinative indefinite singular)
kalimotxoetarako (destinative indefinite plural)
kalimotxotatik (ablative indefinite)
kalimotxotik (ablative indefinite singular)
kalimotxoetatik (ablative indefinite plural)
kalimotxorik (indefinite partitive)
kalimotxotzat (indefinite prolative)

→ Spanish: calimocho

Coined by members of the "Antzarrak" cuadrilla in 1972.


拮抗

/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ kʰɑŋ⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ kʰɑŋ⁵¹/

Variant of 頡頏／颉颃 (xiéháng), probably via Japanese 拮(きっ)抗(こう) (kikkō).

zh-l

頡頏／颉颃 (xiéháng)


induktor

induktor (nominative singular)
induktory (nominative plural)
induktoru (genitive singular)
induktorů (genitive plural)
induktoru (dative singular)
induktorům (dative plural)
induktor (accusative singular)
induktory (accusative plural)
induktore (singular vocative)
induktory (plural vocative)
induktoru (locative singular)
induktorech (locative plural)
induktorem (instrumental singular)
induktory (instrumental plural)

enzymový induktor.


edrophonium

From e(thyl) + (hy)dro(xy)ph(enyl) + -onium (“quaternary ammonium compound”).

af

(biochemistry, pharmacology) An anticholinesterase C₁₀H₁₆NO⁺ used especially to stimulate skeletal muscle and in the diagnosis of myasthenia gravis.


lucimycin

From translingual luc(ensis) + -i- + -mycin (“antibiotic”).

(pharmacology) A macrolide antibiotic synthesized by the bacterium Streptomyces lucensis, belonging to the group of polyene antimycotics.


sirenomelia

From Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn, “Siren from Greek mythology”) + μέλος (mélos, “limb”) + -εια (-eia, nominal suffix).

(teratology) A rare congenital deformity in which the legs are fused together, giving them the appearance of a mermaid's tail.


यवसुरा

yavsurā (romanization)
यवसुरा (direct singular)
यवसुराएँ (direct plural)
यवसुरा (oblique singular)
यवसुराओं (oblique plural)
यवसुरा (singular vocative)
यवसुराओ (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit यवसुरा (yávasurā).


यवसुरा

→ Hindi: यवसुरा (yavsurā)

यव (yáva, “barley”) + सुरा (surā, “liquor; wine; beer”).

compound

beer; a kind of alcoholic drink made from barley


cab sav

en-noun

cab sav (countable and uncountable, plural cab savs)


TPV

TPV (countable and uncountable, plural TPVs)

(pharmacology) Abbreviation of tipranavir.


posologic

en-adj

posologic (comparative more posologic, superlative most posologic)

more posologic (comparative)
most posologic (superlative)

While you have an opportunity in ſhops to ſee compound medicines prepared, you ought carefully to obſerve what proportion the excipient bears to the ſpecies, or other ingredients, by weighing them after they are made up. For thus you will acquire the greateſt certainty as to their doſes, and will be able to judge whether the common poſologic tables are to be depended on.

1770, Charles Alston, “Appendix. On the Method of Prescribing.”, in John Hope, editor, Lectures of the Materia Medica: Containing the Natural History of Drugs, Their Virtues and Doses: Also Directions for the Study of the Materia Medica; and an Appendix on the Method of Prescribing. … In Two Volumes, volume II, London: Printed for Edward and Charles Dilly, in the Poultry; and A. Kincaid and J. Bell, at Edinburgh, →OCLC, section III, page 565:

(pharmacy, pharmacology) Of or pertaining to posology; posological.


viskí

is-noun

viskí n (genitive singular viskís, no plural)

viskís (genitive singular)
viskí (indefinite nominative singular)
viskíið (definite nominative singular)
viskí (accusative indefinite singular)
viskíið (accusative definite singular)
viskíi (dative indefinite singular)
viskíinu (dative definite singular)
viskís (genitive indefinite singular)
viskísins (definite genitive singular)


mlíko

mlíko (nominative singular)
mlíka (nominative plural)
mlíka (genitive singular)
mlík (genitive plural)
mlíku (dative singular)
mlíkům (dative plural)
mlíko (accusative singular)
mlíka (accusative plural)
mlíko (singular vocative)
mlíka (plural vocative)
mlíce (locative singular)
mlíku (locative singular)
mlíkách (locative plural)
mlíkem (instrumental singular)
mlíky (instrumental plural)

A form of mléko (“milk”) exhibiting the colloquial sound change é > í.

beer poured in a manner such that foam occupies most of the mug's volume


ragi

From Malay ragi (“fermenting medium, yeast”), from an Indian language such as Hindi रागी (rāgī, “finger millet”), since finger millet can be fermented. See Etymology 1.

Pound 5 kg of round ragi (yeast) and 5 pieces of thinly sliced ragi into powder. Mix ragi into cooled rice.

2005, Malaysia at Random, Didier Millet, page 30:

2010, M.J. Robert Nout, Kofi E. Aidoo, 2: Asian Fungal Fermented Food, Martin Hofrichter (volume editor), Karl Esser (editor), The Mycota, Volume X: Industrial Applications, page 49,
It is made from cooked gelatinised rice and red pulverised ragi (yeast cake or jui-piang) and fermented for up to 30 days at 25°C.

Finely ground and sifted round ragi yeast 3⁄4 tsp

2014, Florence Tan, Florence Tan: Best Nyonya Recipes, page 108:

Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Saccharomyces cerevisiae#Translingual

(cooking, brewing) A type of yeast traditionally used in winemaking, baking, and brewing, now identified as Saccharomyces cerevisiae.


Einstiegsdroge

de-noun

Einstiegsdroge f (genitive Einstiegsdroge, plural Einstiegsdrogen)

Einstiegsdroge (genitive)
Einstiegsdrogen (plural)
Einstiegsdroge (nominative singular)
Einstiegsdrogen (definite nominative plural)
Einstiegsdroge (genitive singular)
Einstiegsdrogen (definite genitive plural)
Einstiegsdroge (dative singular)
Einstiegsdrogen (dative definite plural)
Einstiegsdroge (accusative singular)
Einstiegsdrogen (accusative definite plural)

/ˈaɪ̯nʃtiːksˌdʁoːɡə/


slaapmuts

nl-noun

slaapmuts f (plural slaapmutsen, diminutive slaapmutsje n)

slaapmutsen (plural)
slaapmutsje (diminutive neuter)


phenacaine

From phen(yl) + a(midine) + -caine (“local anesthetic”).

af

(pharmacology) A local anesthetic, the only anesthetic other than cocaine that is approved for ophthalmic use.


pheneticillin

(pharmacology) A certain penicillin antibiotic.


phenobutiodil

From pheno- + but(yric acid) + -iod- (“iodine-containing contrast medium”).

(pharmacology) A chemical used as a contrast medium.


hetacillin

From [Term?] + -cillin (“6-aminopenicillanic acid derivative”).

(pharmacology) A beta-lactam that is converted by the body to ampicillin.


phensuximide

(pharmacology) An anticonvulsant drug C₁₁H₁₁NO₂ sometimes used in the treatment of absence seizures.


pramipexole

From pr(opyl) + ami(no) + -pex- (of unknown origin) + (benzothiaz)ole.

(pharmacology) A dopamine agonist administered in the form of its dihydrochloride C₁₀H₁₇N₃S·2HCl to treat the symptoms of Parkinson's disease.


obat

id-noun

obat (first-person possessive obatku, second-person possessive obatmu, third-person possessive obatnya)

obatku (first-person possessive)
obatmu (possessive second-person)
obatnya (possessive third-person)

From Malay ubat, obat, from Classical Malay اوبت (ubat), اوبت (obat), from Proto-Malayic *ubat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ubat. Influenced by Javanese ꦲꦺꦴꦧꦠ꧀ (obat).

Pemerintah didesak dalam penelitian dan pengembangan obat.

The government is pressed in medicine research and development.


ܫܟܪܐ

šakrā (romanization)
ܫܟܪܐ (plural)
ܫܟܪ (absolute singular)
ܫܟܪܝܢ (absolute plural)
ܫܟܪ (construct singular)
ܫܟܪܝ (construct plural)
ܫܟܪܐ (emphatic singular)
ܫܟܪܐ (emphatic plural)
ܫܟܪܝ (common-gender first-person possessive singular)
ܫܟܪܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܫܟܪܝܟ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
ܫܟܪܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܫܟܪܝܟܝ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
ܫܟܪܗ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܫܟܪܘܗܝ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
ܫܟܪܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܫܟܪܝܗ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
ܫܟܪܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܫܟܪܝܢ (common-gender first-person plural possessive)
ܫܟܪܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܫܟܪܝܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
ܫܟܪܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܫܟܪܝܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
ܫܟܪܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܫܟܪܝܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessive third-person)
ܫܟܪܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)
ܫܟܪܝܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessive third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *šikar- (“alcoholic drink”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒁉 (šikarum), Arabic سَكَر (sakar), and Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār).

cog

Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār)

any liquor or spirit not made from grapes


litcheu

Borrowed from Latin liquor (compare French liqueur).


cefamandole

From cepha(losporanic acid) + mand(elamide) + (tetraz)ole.

af

(pharmacology) A particular cephalosporin antibiotic.


aramon

a variety of black grape from the South of France


cambusard

(nautical) a rough red wine once distributed to French sailors


counoise

a black grape variety from the Rhône valley in France


décuvage

devatting (removal of wine from the fermentation vats)


бахъсымэ

head

бахъсымэ • (baχsəmɛ)

ady-noun

бахъсымэ • (baχsəmɛ)

baχsəmɛ (romanization)
бахъсымэ (indefinite singular)
бахъсымэхэ (indefinite plural)
бахъсымэр (nominative singular)
бахъсымэхэр (nominative plural)
бахъсымэм (ergative singular)
бахъсымэхэмэ (ergative plural)
бахъсымэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
бахъсымэкӏэ (instrumental singular)
бахъсымэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
бахъсымэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental singular)
бахъсымэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
бахъсымэхэкӏэ (instrumental plural)
бахъсымэхэмɛkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
бахъсымэхэмɛmkʼɛ) (instrumental plural)
бахъсымэу (invertive singular)
бахъсымэхыу (invertive plural)

ady-decl-noun-table

бахъсымэ (baχsəmɛ)

бахъсымэхэ (baχsəmɛxɛ)

бахъсымэр (baχsəmɛr)

бахъсымэхэр (baχsəmɛxɛr)

бахъсымэм (baχsəmɛm)

бахъсымэхэмэ (baχsəmɛxɛmɛ)

бахъсымэ(м)кӏэ (baχsəmɛ(m)kʼɛ)

бахъсымэхэ(м)кӏэ (baχsəmɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ)

бахъсымэу (baχsəmɛwu)

бахъсымэхыу (baχsəmɛxəwu)

a Circassian alcoholic drink (Circassian boza)


clairet

en-noun

clairet (countable and uncountable, plural clairets)

A full-bodied and deep-coloured type of rosé wine from the Bordeaux region.


clairet

Inherited from Middle French claret (compare English claret), from Medieval Latin clārātum, from Latin clārus (“clear”).

an infusion of fragrant plants in honeyed wine


kir royal

A cocktail made with a measure of crème de cassis topped up with champagne.


foxé

fr-adj

foxé (feminine foxée, masculine plural foxés, feminine plural foxées)

foxée (feminine)
foxés (masculine plural)
foxées (feminine plural)


Beaujolais

en-noun

Beaujolais (countable and uncountable, plural Beaujolais)

A historical province of France known for winemaking, covering parts of Rhône-Alpes and Burgundy.

Educated the expensive way / He knows his claret from his Beaujolais

1996, “Charmless Man”, in The Great Escape, performed by Blur:

A light-bodied French red wine made from Gamay grapes.


Beaujolais

fr-noun

Beaujolais m (plural Beaujolais, feminine Beaujolaise)

Beaujolais (plural)
Beaujolaise (feminine)


gaillac

From the Roman name of the town, whose name came from a nearby riverport, Latin Gallia Narbōnēnsis (“Narbonnian Gaul”).


guinguet

From ginguer, variant of giguer (“to dance, to jump”), from gigue.

(dated, colloquial) a rough wine produced near Paris


levurage

the introduction of yeast to start the fermentation process in winemaking


jurançon

/ʒy.ʁɑ̃.sɔ̃/

a white wine from the south-west of France


muselet

a wire cage that is used to clamp the cork of bottles of champagne or similar sparkling wines


œnothèque

From œno- + -thèque (compare Italian enoteca).


perlant

fr-adj

perlant (feminine perlante, masculine plural perlants, feminine plural perlantes)

perlante (feminine)
perlants (masculine plural)
perlantes (feminine plural)

slightly effervescent (especially of wine)


luberon

any of several wines (mostly red) from the valley of the Rhône


macvin

a fortified wine from the Jura region of France


surmaturé

surmaturé (feminine surmaturée, masculine plural surmaturés, feminine plural surmaturées)

surmaturée (feminine)
surmaturés (masculine plural)
surmaturées (feminine plural)


zurracapote

en-noun

zurracapote (countable and uncountable, plural zurracapotes)

A Spanish drink, similar to sangria, of red wine and fruit.


zurracapote

A drink originally from the Basque Country of Northern Spain, possibly a compound word composed of Spanish zurra ("soup without broth"), the suffix -aca (of basque origin) and pote ("glass of wine").


flumequine

(pharmacology) A particular fluoroquinolone antibiotic