سلاف

سْلَاف (canonical)
slāf (romanization)
سْلَافِيّ (feminine singulative)
سْلَاف (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السّْلَاف (definite informal singular triptote)
سْلَاف (construct informal singular triptote)
سْلَافٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السّْلَافُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سْلَافُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سْلَافًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السّْلَافَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سْلَافَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سْلَافٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السّْلَافِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سْلَافِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


مزر

مِزْر (canonical)
mizr (romanization)
مِزْر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِزْر (definite informal singular triptote)
مِزْر (construct informal singular triptote)
مِزْرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِزْرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مِزْرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مِزْرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِزْرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مِزْرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مِزْرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِزْرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مِزْرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Borrowed from Old South Arabian 𐩣𐩸𐩧 (mzr). Further origin unknown.

any fermented drink from cereals: ale, beer, wine in the loose sense

(particularly) ale (high fermentation beer)


مصطار

ar-noun

مُصْطَار • (muṣṭār) m

مُصْطَار (canonical)
muṣṭār (romanization)
مُصْطَار (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَار (definite informal singular triptote)
مُصْطَار (construct informal singular triptote)
مُصْطَارٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُصْطَارُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُصْطَارًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُصْطَارٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُصْطَارِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُصْطَارَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مُصْطَارَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَصَاطِير (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْمَصَاطِير (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
مَصَاطِير (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَصَاطِيرُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْمَصَاطِيرُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
مَصَاطِيرُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَصَاطِيرَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْمَصَاطِيرَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
مَصَاطِيرَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَصَاطِيرَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْمَصَاطِيرِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
مَصَاطِيرِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Middle Armenian: մուստառ (mustaṙ)

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: مسطار (müstar, mistar)

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek μουστάριον (moustárion, “a measure of must”), from Latin mustārium (“a measure of must”), from Latin mustum (“must”).

bor+

إِذَا هَدَرَ الْعَصِيرَ رَأَيْتَهُمْ حُمْرًا عُيُونُهُمُ مِنَ الْمُسْطَارِ

a. 710, الأخطل al-ʾaḵṭal, edited by Theodor Nöldeke and August Müller, Delectus veterum carminum arabicorum, Berlin: H. Reuther’s Verlagsbuchhandlung, published 1890, page 54:

When they seethe the juice you see them red in the eyes from the defrutum.

ʔiḏā hadara l-ʕaṣīra raʔayta-hum ḥumran ʕuyūnu-humu mina al-musṭāri

وَأَمَّا المُصَنَّبُ فَيُؤْخَذُ الصِنَابُ الْحَدِيثُ وَيُجْتَنَبُ الْقَدِيمُ وَيُغْسَلُ حَبُّهُ بِالْمَاءِ الْعَذْبِ وَيُجَفَّفُ ثُمَّ يُدْرَسُ وَيُغَرْبَلُ ثُمَّ يُعْمَدُ إِلَى الْمُصْطَارِ الْحُلْوِ الْغَايَةِ فِي الْحَلَاوَةِ فَيُمْلِئُ مِنْهُ خَابِيَةً وَيُقَسَّمُ ذٰلِكَ الصِنَابُ أَقْسَامًا ثَلَاثَةً وَيُجْعَلُ كُلُّ ثُلْثٍ فِي خَرِيطَةٍ وَيُرْبَطُ فِي قَصَبَةٍ مِثْلَ مَا تَقَدَّمَ وَيُذْرَى مِن ذٰلِكَ الصِنَابِ عَلَى وَجْهِ الْمُصْطَارِ فِي أَعْلَا الْخَابِيَةِ حَتَّى يُسْتَرَ وَيَنْعَقِدَ.

c. 1200, يحيى بن محمد بن أحمد بن العوام [yaḥyā ibn muḥammad ibn ʔaḥmad ibn al-ʕawwām], edited by José Antonio Banqueri, كتاب الفلاحة [Book on Agriculture], volume 2, Madrid: Imprenta Real, published 1802ᴵᴬ, Cap. 30, Art. 7, page 416:

In what concerns the mustard preparation, one takes new mustard, avoiding the old, and cleans its grains with sweet water and dries them, then one threshes and sieves it, thereafter puts it to must of utmost sweetness, and it fills from it a vessel, and this mustard is dealt into three portions, of which all thirds are transferred into a pouch tied up with a cane in the way said earlier, and from this mustard one sews onto the must’s surface in the upper part of the vessel until it is covered and thickens.

وَدَعَوْتُ بِالْحَرِّ عَلَى الأَرْضِ وَعَلَى الْجِبَالِ وَعَلَى الْحِنْطَةِ وَعَلَى الْمِسْطَارِ وَعَلَى الزَّيْتِ وَعَلَى مَا تُنْبِتُهُ الأَرْضُ وَعَلَى النَّاسِ وَعَلَى الْبَهَائِمِ وَعَلَى كُلِّ أَتْعَابِ الْيَدَيْنِ.

And I called for a drought upon the land, and upon the mountains, and upon the corn, and upon the new wine, and upon the oil, and upon that which the ground bringeth forth, and upon men, and upon cattle, and upon all the labour of the hands.

wadaʕawtu bi-l-ḥarri ʕalā l-ʔarḍi waʕalā l-jibāli waʕalā l-ḥinṭati waʕalā al-misṭāri waʕalā z-zayti waʕalā mā tunbituhū l-ʔarḍu waʕalā n-nāsi waʕalā l-bahāʔimi waʕalā kulli ʔatʕābi l-yadayni.

must, fermentation grapes, or recently-made wine


large format

en-noun

large format (countable and uncountable, plural large formats)

(wine) A bottle size larger than the standard 750 mL.


vintage port

vintage port (countable and uncountable, plural vintage ports)

(wine) A style of port which uses the best grapes from a single vintage, and in which the wine is typically bottled unfiltered and aged for many years before drinking.


do you know the Bishop of Norwich

Traditionally, after a vintage port has been decanted, the decanter is passed clockwise around the table until everyone has poured some. If the decanter should stall en route, it is considered poor etiquette to ask for it directly, so one must request it in a roundabout way:
:— Do you know the Bishop of Norwich?
:— No.
:— He's a terribly good chap, but he always forgets to pass the port.

(UK, wine) Can you pass the port, please?


بتع

ar-noun

بِتْع • (bitʕ) m

بِتْع (canonical)
bitʕ (romanization)
بِتْع (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبِتْع (definite informal singular triptote)
بِتْع (construct informal singular triptote)
بِتْعٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبِتْعُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بِتْعُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بِتْعًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِتْعَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بِتْعَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بِتْعٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبِتْعِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بِتْعِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

fermented drink from honey, mead, hydromel


جلف

جِلْف • (jilf) m (plural أَجْلَاف (ʔajlāf) or جُلُوف (julūf))

جِلْف (canonical)
jilf (romanization)
أَجْلَاف (plural)
جُلُوف (plural)
جِلْف (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجِلْف (definite informal singular triptote)
جِلْف (construct informal singular triptote)
جِلْفٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجِلْفُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جِلْفُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جِلْفًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِلْفَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جِلْفَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جِلْفٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِلْفِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جِلْفِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجِلْفَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
جِلْفَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجِلْفَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
جِلْفَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِلْفَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجِلْفَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
جِلْفَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَجْلَاف (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
جُلُوف (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَجْلَاف (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْجُلُوف (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَجْلَاف (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
جُلُوف (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَجْلَافٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
جُلُوفٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَجْلَافُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْجُلُوفُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَجْلَافُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
جُلُوفُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَجْلَافًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
جُلُوفًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَجْلَافَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْجُلُوفَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَجْلَافَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
جُلُوفَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَجْلَافٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
جُلُوفٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَجْلَافِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْجُلُوفِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَجْلَافِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
جُلُوفِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Maltese: ġolf

Borrowed from Aramaic גּוּלְפָא (gulp̄ā, “empty jug, stone pitcher”), apparently a metathesis of Akkadian 𒉺𒄖𒇻 (pagalu, pagulu, “a jar used for libation”). The term lout stemming from a drunkard, one who empties a wine jar, and their associated rowdy behavior; alternatively from the related Akkadian 𒉺𒂵𒈝 (pagalum, “to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny”).

der

lout, rude person or object, yokel, churlish bloke, something or someone rough, coarse, or rude in disposition (for example an amount of dry bread)


အဖျားဖြတ်ဆေး

အဖျား (a.hpya:) + ဖြတ် (hprat) + ဆေး (hce:)


äggtoddy

äggtoddy (indefinite nominative singular)


gimeracil

From [Term?] + -racil (“uracil type antineoplastic”).

(pharmacology) The compound 5-chloro-2,4-dihydroxypyridine used in the treatment of gastric cancer.


mericitabine

From [Term?] + -citabine (“cytarabine or azacytidine derivative”).

(pharmacology) A particular antiviral drug.


vental

(pharmacology) Synonym of phenylpropanolamine


DRV

(pharmacology) Abbreviation of darunavir.


ciser

→ English: cyser

From Medieval Latin sīcera, from Ancient Greek σίκερα (síkera), from Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār). Doublet of sider.

der

Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār)

Any alcoholic beverage of great strength and potency.


عنابي

Relative adjective (nisba) composed of عنب (“grape”) + ـِيّ (-iyy).


بلاذر

ar-noun

بَلاذُر or بَلاذِر • (balāḏur or balāḏir) m

بَلاذُر (canonical)
بَلاذِر (canonical)
balāḏur (romanization)
balāḏir (romanization)
بَلاذُر (diptote indefinite informal singular triptote)
بَلاذِر (diptote indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبَلاذُر (definite diptote informal singular triptote)
الْبَلاذِر (definite diptote informal singular triptote)
بَلاذُر (construct diptote informal singular triptote)
بَلاذِر (construct diptote informal singular triptote)
بَلاذُرٌ (diptote indefinite nominative singular triptote)
بَلاذِرُ (diptote indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَلاذُرُ (definite diptote nominative singular triptote)
الْبَلاذِرُ (definite diptote nominative singular triptote)
بَلاذُرُ (construct diptote nominative singular triptote)
بَلاذِرُ (construct diptote nominative singular triptote)
بَلاذُرًا (accusative diptote indefinite singular triptote)
بَلاذِرَ (accusative diptote indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَلاذُرَ (accusative definite diptote singular triptote)
الْبَلاذِرَ (accusative definite diptote singular triptote)
بَلاذُرَ (accusative construct diptote singular triptote)
بَلاذِرَ (accusative construct diptote singular triptote)
بَلاذُرٍ (diptote genitive indefinite singular triptote)
بَلاذِرَ (diptote genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبَلاذُرِ (definite diptote genitive singular triptote)
الْبَلاذِرِ (definite diptote genitive singular triptote)
بَلاذُرِ (construct diptote genitive singular triptote)
بَلاذِرِ (construct diptote genitive singular triptote)

Borrowed from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (bldwr, bltdwr, bltwr, blʾtwr /baladūr/), whence also Persian بلادور (balâdur), Classical Syriac ܒܠܕܘܪ (ḇalāḏūr), ܒܠܬܕܘܪ (ḇalāṯdūr), ܒܠܬܘܪ (ḇalāṯūr), Hebrew בלאדור／בלדור (ḇalāḏūr) (or בלאזור／בלזור (ḇalāzūr), but likely this is a misreading), Middle Armenian պալատուր (palatur), Georgian ბალადური (baladuri). The Iranian term is an Indian borrowing, Sanskrit भल्लात (bhallāta), भल्लातक (bhallātaka, “marking-nut plant”).

cog

בלאדור//בלדור

Hebrew בלאדור／בלדור (ḇalāḏūr)

Semecarpus anacardium
Semecarpus anacardium#Translingual

Malacca-bean, marking-nut (Semecarpus anacardium), harvest and tree)

cashew (Anacardium gen. et spp. harvest and tree)


Elefantenlaus

de-noun

Elefantenlaus f (genitive Elefantenlaus, plural Elefantenläuse)

Elefantenlaus (genitive)
Elefantenläuse (plural)
Elefantenlaus (nominative singular)
Elefantenläuse (definite nominative plural)
Elefantenlaus (genitive singular)
Elefantenläuse (definite genitive plural)
Elefantenlaus (dative singular)
Elefantenläusen (dative definite plural)
Elefantenlaus (accusative singular)
Elefantenläuse (accusative definite plural)

the elephant louse, Haematomyzus elephantis, being a parasite of elephants

ostindische Elefantenlaus
ostindische Elefantenlaus#German

ostindische Elefantenlaus, Semecarpus anacardium, marking-nut

westindische Elefantenlaus
westindische Elefantenlaus#German

Anacardium occidentale
Anacardium occidentale#Translingual

westindische Elefantenlaus, Anacardium occidentale, cashew-nut


westindische Elefantenlaus

westindische Elefantenlaus f (definite nominative die westindische Elefantenlaus, genitive westindischer Elefantenlaus, definite genitive der westindischen Elefantenlaus, plural westindische Elefantenläuse, definite plural die westindischen Elefantenläuse)

die westindische Elefantenlaus (definite nominative)
westindischer Elefantenlaus (genitive)
der westindischen Elefantenlaus (definite genitive)
westindische Elefantenläuse (plural)
die westindischen Elefantenläuse (definite plural)
westindische Elefantenlaus (nominative singular strong)
westindische Elefantenläuse (nominative plural strong)
westindischer Elefantenlaus (genitive singular strong)
westindischer Elefantenläuse (genitive plural strong)
westindischer Elefantenlaus (dative singular strong)
westindischen Elefantenläusen (dative plural strong)
westindische Elefantenlaus (accusative singular strong)
westindische Elefantenläuse (accusative plural strong)
westindische Elefantenlaus (nominative singular weak)
westindischen Elefantenläuse (nominative plural weak)
westindischen Elefantenlaus (genitive singular weak)
westindischen Elefantenläuse (genitive plural weak)
westindischen Elefantenlaus (dative singular weak)
westindischen Elefantenläusen (dative plural weak)
westindische Elefantenlaus (accusative singular weak)
westindischen Elefantenläuse (accusative plural weak)
westindische Elefantenlaus (mixed nominative singular)
westindischen Elefantenläuse (mixed nominative plural)
westindischen Elefantenlaus (genitive mixed singular)
westindischen Elefantenläuse (genitive mixed plural)
westindischen Elefantenlaus (dative mixed singular)
westindischen Elefantenläusen (dative mixed plural)
westindische Elefantenlaus (accusative mixed singular)
westindischen Elefantenläuse (accusative mixed plural)


ostindische Elefantenlaus

ostindische Elefantenlaus f (definite nominative die ostindische Elefantenlaus, genitive ostindischer Elefantenlaus, definite genitive der ostindischen Elefantenlaus, plural ostindische Elefantenläuse, definite plural die ostindischen Elefantenläuse)

die ostindische Elefantenlaus (definite nominative)
ostindischer Elefantenlaus (genitive)
der ostindischen Elefantenlaus (definite genitive)
ostindische Elefantenläuse (plural)
die ostindischen Elefantenläuse (definite plural)
ostindische Elefantenlaus (nominative singular strong)
ostindische Elefantenläuse (nominative plural strong)
ostindischer Elefantenlaus (genitive singular strong)
ostindischer Elefantenläuse (genitive plural strong)
ostindischer Elefantenlaus (dative singular strong)
ostindischen Elefantenläusen (dative plural strong)
ostindische Elefantenlaus (accusative singular strong)
ostindische Elefantenläuse (accusative plural strong)
ostindische Elefantenlaus (nominative singular weak)
ostindischen Elefantenläuse (nominative plural weak)
ostindischen Elefantenlaus (genitive singular weak)
ostindischen Elefantenläuse (genitive plural weak)
ostindischen Elefantenlaus (dative singular weak)
ostindischen Elefantenläusen (dative plural weak)
ostindische Elefantenlaus (accusative singular weak)
ostindischen Elefantenläuse (accusative plural weak)
ostindische Elefantenlaus (mixed nominative singular)
ostindischen Elefantenläuse (mixed nominative plural)
ostindischen Elefantenlaus (genitive mixed singular)
ostindischen Elefantenläuse (genitive mixed plural)
ostindischen Elefantenlaus (dative mixed singular)
ostindischen Elefantenläusen (dative mixed plural)
ostindische Elefantenlaus (accusative mixed singular)
ostindischen Elefantenläuse (accusative mixed plural)


kartoflanka

kartoflanka (nominative singular)
kartoflanki (nominative plural)
kartoflanki (genitive singular)
kartoflanek (genitive plural)
kartoflance (dative singular)
kartoflankom (dative plural)
kartoflankę (accusative singular)
kartoflanki (accusative plural)
kartoflanką (instrumental singular)
kartoflankami (instrumental plural)
kartoflance (locative singular)
kartoflankach (locative plural)
kartoflanko (singular vocative)
kartoflanki (plural vocative)


Obstler

Obstler m (strong, genitive Obstlers, plural Obstler)

Obstlers (genitive)
Obstler (plural)
Obstler (nominative singular)
Obstler (definite nominative plural)
Obstlers (genitive singular)
Obstler (definite genitive plural)
Obstler (dative singular)
Obstlern (dative definite plural)
Obstler (accusative singular)
Obstler (accusative definite plural)


oghi

An Armenian spirit distilled from fruits or berries.


langkau

From Iban langkau, since it is prepared at home.

(Malaysia) moonshine; home-brewed alcoholic drink


talouskalja

talouskalja (nominative singular)
talouskaljat (nominative plural)
talouskalja (accusative nominative singular)
talouskaljat (accusative nominative plural)
talouskaljan (accusative genitive singular)
talouskaljat (accusative genitive plural)
talouskaljan (genitive singular)
talouskaljojen (genitive plural)
talouskaljain (genitive plural rare)
talouskaljaa (partitive singular)
talouskaljoja (partitive plural)
talouskaljassa (inessive singular)
talouskaljoissa (inessive plural)
talouskaljasta (elative singular)
talouskaljoista (elative plural)
talouskaljaan (illative singular)
talouskaljoihin (illative plural)
talouskaljalla (adessive singular)
talouskaljoilla (adessive plural)
talouskaljalta (ablative singular)
talouskaljoilta (ablative plural)
talouskaljalle (allative singular)
talouskaljoille (allative plural)
talouskaljana (essive singular)
talouskaljoina (essive plural)
talouskaljaksi (singular translative)
talouskaljoiksi (plural translative)
talouskaljatta (abessive singular)
talouskaljoitta (abessive plural)
talouskaljoin (instructive plural)
See the possessive forms below. (comitative)
talouskaljani (nominative singular)
talouskaljani (nominative plural)
talouskaljani (accusative nominative singular)
talouskaljani (accusative nominative plural)
talouskaljani (accusative genitive singular)
talouskaljani (accusative genitive plural)
talouskaljani (genitive singular)
talouskaljojeni (genitive plural)
talouskaljaini (genitive plural rare)
talouskaljaani (partitive singular)
talouskaljojani (partitive plural)
talouskaljassani (inessive singular)
talouskaljoissani (inessive plural)
talouskaljastani (elative singular)
talouskaljoistani (elative plural)
talouskaljaani (illative singular)
talouskaljoihini (illative plural)
talouskaljallani (adessive singular)
talouskaljoillani (adessive plural)
talouskaljaltani (ablative singular)
talouskaljoiltani (ablative plural)
talouskaljalleni (allative singular)
talouskaljoilleni (allative plural)
talouskaljanani (essive singular)
talouskaljoinani (essive plural)
talouskaljakseni (singular translative)
talouskaljoikseni (plural translative)
talouskaljattani (abessive singular)
talouskaljoittani (abessive plural)
talouskaljoineni (comitative plural)
talouskaljasi (nominative singular)
talouskaljasi (nominative plural)
talouskaljasi (accusative nominative singular)
talouskaljasi (accusative nominative plural)
talouskaljasi (accusative genitive singular)
talouskaljasi (accusative genitive plural)
talouskaljasi (genitive singular)
talouskaljojesi (genitive plural)
talouskaljaisi (genitive plural rare)
talouskaljaasi (partitive singular)
talouskaljojasi (partitive plural)
talouskaljassasi (inessive singular)
talouskaljoissasi (inessive plural)
talouskaljastasi (elative singular)
talouskaljoistasi (elative plural)
talouskaljaasi (illative singular)
talouskaljoihisi (illative plural)
talouskaljallasi (adessive singular)
talouskaljoillasi (adessive plural)
talouskaljaltasi (ablative singular)
talouskaljoiltasi (ablative plural)
talouskaljallesi (allative singular)
talouskaljoillesi (allative plural)
talouskaljanasi (essive singular)
talouskaljoinasi (essive plural)
talouskaljaksesi (singular translative)
talouskaljoiksesi (plural translative)
talouskaljattasi (abessive singular)
talouskaljoittasi (abessive plural)
talouskaljoinesi (comitative plural)
talouskaljamme (nominative singular)
talouskaljamme (nominative plural)
talouskaljamme (accusative nominative singular)
talouskaljamme (accusative nominative plural)
talouskaljamme (accusative genitive singular)
talouskaljamme (accusative genitive plural)
talouskaljamme (genitive singular)
talouskaljojemme (genitive plural)
talouskaljaimme (genitive plural rare)
talouskaljaamme (partitive singular)
talouskaljojamme (partitive plural)
talouskaljassamme (inessive singular)
talouskaljoissamme (inessive plural)
talouskaljastamme (elative singular)
talouskaljoistamme (elative plural)
talouskaljaamme (illative singular)
talouskaljoihimme (illative plural)
talouskaljallamme (adessive singular)
talouskaljoillamme (adessive plural)
talouskaljaltamme (ablative singular)
talouskaljoiltamme (ablative plural)
talouskaljallemme (allative singular)
talouskaljoillemme (allative plural)
talouskaljanamme (essive singular)
talouskaljoinamme (essive plural)
talouskaljaksemme (singular translative)
talouskaljoiksemme (plural translative)
talouskaljattamme (abessive singular)
talouskaljoittamme (abessive plural)
talouskaljoinemme (comitative plural)
talouskaljanne (nominative singular)
talouskaljanne (nominative plural)
talouskaljanne (accusative nominative singular)
talouskaljanne (accusative nominative plural)
talouskaljanne (accusative genitive singular)
talouskaljanne (accusative genitive plural)
talouskaljanne (genitive singular)
talouskaljojenne (genitive plural)
talouskaljainne (genitive plural rare)
talouskaljaanne (partitive singular)
talouskaljojanne (partitive plural)
talouskaljassanne (inessive singular)
talouskaljoissanne (inessive plural)
talouskaljastanne (elative singular)
talouskaljoistanne (elative plural)
talouskaljaanne (illative singular)
talouskaljoihinne (illative plural)
talouskaljallanne (adessive singular)
talouskaljoillanne (adessive plural)
talouskaljaltanne (ablative singular)
talouskaljoiltanne (ablative plural)
talouskaljallenne (allative singular)
talouskaljoillenne (allative plural)
talouskaljananne (essive singular)
talouskaljoinanne (essive plural)
talouskaljaksenne (singular translative)
talouskaljoiksenne (plural translative)
talouskaljattanne (abessive singular)
talouskaljoittanne (abessive plural)
talouskaljoinenne (comitative plural)
talouskaljansa (nominative singular)
talouskaljansa (nominative plural)
talouskaljansa (accusative nominative singular)
talouskaljansa (accusative nominative plural)
talouskaljansa (accusative genitive singular)
talouskaljansa (accusative genitive plural)
talouskaljansa (genitive singular)
talouskaljojensa (genitive plural)
talouskaljainsa (genitive plural rare)
talouskaljaansa (partitive singular)
talouskaljojaan (partitive plural)
talouskaljojansa (partitive plural)
talouskaljassaan (inessive singular)
talouskaljassansa (inessive singular)
talouskaljoissaan (inessive plural)
talouskaljoissansa (inessive plural)
talouskaljastaan (elative singular)
talouskaljastansa (elative singular)
talouskaljoistaan (elative plural)
talouskaljoistansa (elative plural)
talouskaljaansa (illative singular)
talouskaljoihinsa (illative plural)
talouskaljallaan (adessive singular)
talouskaljallansa (adessive singular)
talouskaljoillaan (adessive plural)
talouskaljoillansa (adessive plural)
talouskaljaltaan (ablative singular)
talouskaljaltansa (ablative singular)
talouskaljoiltaan (ablative plural)
talouskaljoiltansa (ablative plural)
talouskaljalleen (allative singular)
talouskaljallensa (allative singular)
talouskaljoilleen (allative plural)
talouskaljoillensa (allative plural)
talouskaljanaan (essive singular)
talouskaljanansa (essive singular)
talouskaljoinaan (essive plural)
talouskaljoinansa (essive plural)
talouskaljakseen (singular translative)
talouskaljaksensa (singular translative)
talouskaljoikseen (plural translative)
talouskaljoiksensa (plural translative)
talouskaljattaan (abessive singular)
talouskaljattansa (abessive singular)
talouskaljoittaan (abessive plural)
talouskaljoittansa (abessive plural)
talouskaljoineen (comitative plural)
talouskaljoinensa (comitative plural)

[ˈt̪ɑ̝lo̞us̠ˌkɑ̝ljɑ̝]

industrially manufactured mild beer or kvass-like drink


kai-kai

Several things were needed before the family prayer started — water for washing hands, a chair for sitting and palm wine, or better still, strong drink, kai kai. Holding a gourd cup of palm wine in his right hand , the head of the family would […]

1983, Edet A. Udo, Who are the Ibibio?, page 251:

[…] vodka, gin, whiskey, brandy, moonshine (kai-kai) etc. Profits from this monopoly are invested by government in the various projects in the state. The state has what is known as ABC stores in all counties and they are a huge source of revenue.

1998, Emmanuel Uzo Obi, The Bridge to the 21st Century: The Path for Nigeria, Bizon Assoc, page 27:

[…] kai-kai, a keg of palm wine and a plate of kolanuts. "These items are for you, " he announced, looking at the guests, particularly Oshare's in-laws.

2004, Benson Omonode, Try Another Leg, page 70:

At ceremonies in the village, the traditional drinks presented and served were palm wine, kai-kai, and water. There were two sources of palm wine. That from the oil palm tree was the traditional one for men. It had high-alcohol content.

2009, Dr. Oliver Akamnonu, Professor Ndu Eke, Earth's Man of Color: Genes, Agenda or Jeans, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN, page 75:


trioxaquine

Any of a certain class of antimalarial drugs


turpethum

la-noun

turpethum n (genitive turpethī); second declension

turpethī (genitive)
turpethum (nominative singular)
turpetha (nominative plural)
turpethī (genitive singular)
turpethōrum (genitive plural)
turpethō (dative singular)
turpethīs (dative plural)
turpethum (accusative singular)
turpetha (accusative plural)
turpethō (ablative singular)
turpethīs (ablative plural)
turpethum (singular vocative)
turpetha (plural vocative)

From Arabic تُرْبِد (turbid), from Classical Persian تربد (turbid), from Sanskrit त्रिपुटा (tripuṭā), त्रिपुट (tripuṭa), literally “triplicated”, names of several plants.


تربد

ar-verb

تَرَبَّدَ • (tarabbada) V (non-past يَتَرَبَّدُ (yatarabbadu), verbal noun تَرَبُّد (tarabbud))

تَرَبَّدَ (canonical)
tarabbada (romanization)
يَتَرَبَّدُ (non-past)
تَرَبُّد (noun-from-verb)
تَرَبُّد (noun-from-verb)
مُتَرَبِّد (active participle)
تَرَبَّدْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
تَرَبَّدْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
تَرَبَّدَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
تَرَبَّدْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
تَرَبَّدَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
تَرَبَّدْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
تَرَبَّدْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
تَرَبَّدُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
تَرَبَّدْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
تَرَبَّدْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
تَرَبَّدَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
تَرَبَّدْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
تَرَبَّدَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
تَرَبَّدْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
تَرَبَّدْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
تَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَتَرَبَّدُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَتَرَبَّدُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَتَرَبَّدُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَتَرَبَّدَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَتَرَبَّدُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَتَرَبَّدُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَتَرَبَّدُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَتَرَبَّدُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَتَرَبَّدِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَتَرَبَّدُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَتَرَبَّدُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَتَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَتَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَتَرَبَّدَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَتَرَبَّدَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَتَرَبَّدَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَتَرَبَّدَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَتَرَبَّدُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَتَرَبَّدُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَتَرَبَّدَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَتَرَبَّدِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَتَرَبَّدَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَتَرَبَّدَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَتَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَتَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَتَرَبَّدْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَتَرَبَّدْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَتَرَبَّدْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَتَرَبَّدْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَتَرَبَّدُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَتَرَبَّدُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَتَرَبَّدْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَتَرَبَّدِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَتَرَبَّدْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَتَرَبَّدَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَتَرَبَّدْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَتَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَتَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
تَرَبَّدْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
تَرَبَّدَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
تَرَبَّدُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
تَرَبَّدِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
تَرَبَّدَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
تَرَبَّدْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)

to exhibit patches of black, to get dark spotwise


تربد

Borrowed from Sanskrit त्रिपुटा (tripuṭā), त्रिपुट (tripuṭa), literally “triplicated”, names of several plants.


Aperol

Brand name, introduced in 1919. Its name comes from apero, a French slang word for 'apéritif'.

An Italian apéritif made with gentian, rhubarb, and cinchona.


目藥水

/bak̚⁴⁻³² io(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sui⁵³/

/bak̚⁴⁻³² iɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡sui⁴¹/

/mak̚⁴⁻² ioʔ⁴⁻² t͡sui⁵²/

/bak̚⁴⁻³² io(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sui⁵³/

/bak̚⁴⁻³² iɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡sui⁴¹/

/mak̚⁴⁻² ioʔ⁴⁻² t͡sui⁵²/

滴目藥水／滴目药水 [Teochew] ― dih⁴ mag⁸ ioh⁸ zui² [Peng'im] ― to put in eyedrop


شج

ar-verb

شَجَّ • (šajja) I (non-past يَشُجُّ (yašujju) or يَشِجُّ (yašijju), verbal noun شَجّ (šajj))

شَجَّ (canonical)
šajja (romanization)
يَشُجُّ (non-past)
يَشِجُّ (non-past)
شَجّ (noun-from-verb)
شَجّ (noun-from-verb)
شَاجّ (active participle)
مَشْجُوج (participle passive)
شَجَجْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
شَجَجْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
شَجَّ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
شَجَجْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
شَجَّا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
شَجَجْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
شَجَجْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
شَجُّوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
شَجَجْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
شَجَجْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
شَجَّتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
شَجَجْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
شَجَّتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
شَجَجْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
شَجَجْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
شَجَجْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أَشُجُّ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
أَشِجُّ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تَشُجُّ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
تَشِجُّ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يَشُجُّ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
يَشِجُّ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تَشُجَّانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
تَشِجَّانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يَشُجَّانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
يَشِجَّانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نَشُجُّ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
نَشِجُّ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تَشُجُّونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
تَشِجُّونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يَشُجُّونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
يَشِجُّونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أَشُجُّ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
أَشِجُّ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تَشُجِّينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَشِجِّينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تَشُجُّ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَشِجُّ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تَشُجَّانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَشِجَّانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تَشُجَّانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
تَشِجَّانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نَشُجُّ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
نَشِجُّ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تَشْجُجْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
تَشْجِجْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يَشْجُجْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
يَشْجِجْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أَشُجَّ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
أَشِجَّ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تَشُجَّ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَشِجَّ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يَشُجَّ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
يَشِجَّ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَشُجَّا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
تَشِجَّا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يَشُجَّا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
يَشِجَّا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نَشُجَّ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
نَشِجَّ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تَشُجُّوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
تَشِجُّوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَشُجُّوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
يَشِجُّوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَشُجَّ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
أَشِجَّ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تَشُجِّي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَشِجِّي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تَشُجَّ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَشِجَّ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تَشُجَّا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَشِجَّا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تَشُجَّا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
تَشِجَّا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نَشُجَّ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
نَشِجَّ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تَشْجُجْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
تَشْجِجْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يَشْجُجْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
يَشْجِجْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أَشُجَّ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
أَشُجِّ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
أَشْجُجْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
أَشِجَّ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
أَشِجِّ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
أَشْجِجْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تَشُجَّ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
تَشُجِّ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
تَشْجُجْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
تَشِجَّ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
تَشِجِّ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
تَشْجِجْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يَشُجَّ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
يَشُجِّ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
يَشْجُجْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
يَشِجَّ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
يَشِجِّ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
يَشْجِجْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تَشُجَّا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
تَشِجَّا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يَشُجَّا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
يَشِجَّا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نَشُجَّ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
نَشُجِّ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
نَشْجُجْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
نَشِجَّ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
نَشِجِّ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
نَشْجِجْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تَشُجُّوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
تَشِجُّوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يَشُجُّوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
يَشِجُّوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أَشُجَّ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
أَشُجِّ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
أَشْجُجْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
أَشِجَّ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
أَشِجِّ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
أَشْجِجْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تَشُجِّي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَشِجِّي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تَشُجَّ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَشُجِّ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَشْجُجْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَشِجَّ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَشِجِّ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَشْجِجْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تَشُجَّا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَشِجَّا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تَشُجَّا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
تَشِجَّا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نَشُجَّ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
نَشُجِّ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
نَشْجُجْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
نَشِجَّ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
نَشِجِّ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
نَشْجِجْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تَشْجُجْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
تَشْجِجْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يَشْجُجْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
يَشْجِجْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
شُجَّ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
شُجِّ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اُشْجُجْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
شِجَّ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
شِجِّ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
اِشْجِجْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
شُجَّا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
شِجَّا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
شُجُّوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
شِجُّوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
شُجِّي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
شِجِّي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
شُجَّا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
شِجَّا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
اُشْجُجْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
اِشْجِجْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
شُجِجْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
شُجِجْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
شُجَّ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
شُجِجْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
شُجَّا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
شُجِجْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
شُجِجْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
شُجُّوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
شُجِجْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
شُجِجْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
شُجَّتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
شُجِجْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
شُجَّتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
شُجِجْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
شُجِجْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
شُجِجْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُشَجُّ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُشَجُّ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُشَجُّ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُشَجَّانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُشَجَّانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُشَجُّ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُشَجُّونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُشَجُّونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُشَجُّ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُشَجِّينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُشَجُّ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُشَجَّانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُشَجَّانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُشَجُّ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُشْجَجْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُشْجَجْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُشَجَّ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُشَجَّ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُشَجَّ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُشَجَّا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُشَجَّا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُشَجَّ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُشَجُّوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُشَجُّوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُشَجَّ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُشَجِّي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُشَجَّ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُشَجَّا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُشَجَّا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُشَجَّ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُشْجَجْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُشْجَجْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُشَجَّ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
أُشَجِّ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
أُشْجَجْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُشَجَّ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
تُشَجِّ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
تُشْجَجْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُشَجَّ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
يُشَجِّ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
يُشْجَجْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُشَجَّا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُشَجَّا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُشَجَّ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
نُشَجِّ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
نُشْجَجْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُشَجُّوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُشَجُّوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُشَجَّ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
أُشَجِّ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
أُشْجَجْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُشَجِّي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُشَجَّ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُشَجِّ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُشْجَجْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُشَجَّا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُشَجَّا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُشَجَّ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
نُشَجِّ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
نُشْجَجْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُشْجَجْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُشْجَجْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

وَمَهًا يَرِفُّ كَأَنَّهُ إِذْ ذُقْتَهُ … عَانِيَّةٌ شُجَّتْ بِمَاءِ يَرَاعِ
wamahan yariffu kaʔannahu ʔiḏ ḏuqtahu … ʕāniyyatun šujjat bi-māʔi yarāʕi

a. 625, الأعشى [al-ʾaʿšā], quoting الْمُسَيَّب بْنِ عَلَس [al-musayyab bni ʕalas], edited by Geyer, Rudolf, Zwei Gedichte von Al-ʾAʿšâ (Sitzungsberichte der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien. Philosophisch-historische Klasse; 149/6), volume Mâ Bukâʾu, Wien: In Kommission bei Carl Gerold’s Sohn, published 1905, pages 62–63

An essence, which when tried, tastes like wine of ʿānah diluted with sump water

القبج بالفارسية هو الحجل عنه ومن كتاب أهرن وفي اللغة: القبج ذكر الحجل، قال الصنوبري
يٰأخِي قُمْ فَقَدْ شَجَجْنا لَكَ الرَّاحَ … فَخُذْها مَشْجُوجَةً أيّ شَجّ
قَطَعَ المَاءُ جِسْمَها قِطَعًا لَمْ … تَغْذِ أَمْثالَها مَناقِيرُ قَبْج

a. 945, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →DOI, →ISBN, 825 (fol. 70r,14–v,1), page 963:

Al-qabj is Persian for partridge ibidem [in ar-Rāzī’s Ḥāwī]. From ʾAhrun’s book and the lexicographers: It is the male partridge. Aṣ-Ṣanawbarīy said:
 O brother, get up! We have mixed wine for you.
 Take it in a mixed state in whichever fashion!
 The water has stripped down its substance into bits,
 of size smaller than partridge beaks eat.

(obsolete, of wine) to dilute with water


filuferru

From filu (“thread”) + ferru (“iron”); the name is generally considered to reference how grappa containers were hidden from authorities by being buried with thread attached for later retrieval.


priorat

Priorat (wine from the DOQ Priorat in Catalonia)


reprotoxicological

(pharmacology, toxicology) Relating to the toxicology of reprotoxicants


węgrzyn

węgrzynek (diminutive)
węgrzyn (nominative singular)
węgrzyny (nominative plural)
węgrzynu (genitive singular)
węgrzynów (genitive plural)
węgrzynowi (dative singular)
węgrzynom (dative plural)
węgrzyn (accusative singular)
węgrzyny (accusative plural)
węgrzynem (instrumental singular)
węgrzynami (instrumental plural)
węgrzynie (locative singular)
węgrzynach (locative plural)
węgrzynie (singular vocative)
węgrzyny (plural vocative)


لانكر

From Greek λάγκυρος (lágkyros), λάγκερος (lágkeros), λάγκερο (lágkero), λάγγερος (lángeros), λάγγερας (lángeras), from Ancient Greek λάκυρος (lákuros), denoting an after-wine obtained by pouring water over the refuse of grapes after the wine proper has been drawn.


قومانداریه

Turkish: kumandarya

From Greek κουμανδαρία (koumandaría), κουμανταρία (koumantaría), κουμενταρία (koumentaría), κομμενταρία (kommentaría).

Commandaria (a Cypriot sweet dessert wine)


węgier

węgier (nominative singular)
węgry (nominative plural)
węgru (genitive singular)
węgrów (genitive plural)
węgrowi (dative singular)
węgrom (dative plural)
węgier (accusative singular)
węgry (accusative plural)
węgrem (instrumental singular)
węgrami (instrumental plural)
węgrze (locative singular)
węgrach (locative plural)
węgrze (singular vocative)
węgry (plural vocative)


torpedo juice

(US, military, slang) An alcoholic beverage, first mixed in World War II, made from pineapple juice and the 180-proof grain alcohol fuel used in torpedo motors.


راقی

head

راقی • (rakı)

ota-noun

راقی • (rakı)

Turkish: rakı

→ Albanian: raki

→ Armenian: ըռախի (əṙaxi), ռախի (ṙaxi)

→ Bulgarian: раки́я (rakíja)

→ English: raki

→ Finnish: raki

→ French: raki

→ German: Raki

→ Greek: ρακή (rakí), ρακί (rakí)

→ Ladino:

Hebrew script: ראקי

Latin script: raki

→ Macedonian: ракија (rakija)

→ Romanian: rachiu

→ Russian: ракы (raky)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: ра̀кија

Latin script: ràkija

→ English: rakija

From Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “sweat; liqueur”).


rifametane

From rifa- (“rifamycin derivative”) + methane.

af

(pharmacology) The antibiotic 3-azinomethyl-rifamycin.


tenzide

(organic chemistry, pharmacology) Synonym of hydrochlorothiazide


hop-forward

en-adj

hop-forward (comparative more hop-forward, superlative most hop-forward)

more hop-forward (comparative)
most hop-forward (superlative)

Of a beer, having hop characters most prominent in the flavour profile.


كميت

ar-adj

كُمَيْت • (kumayt) (common plural كُمْت (kumt))

كُمَيْت (canonical)
kumayt (romanization)
كُمْت (common plural)
كُمَيْت (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْت (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
كُمَيْت (feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْت (definite feminine informal singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتُ (definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
كُمَيْتًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
كُمَيْتًا (accusative feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتَ (accusative definite feminine singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتِ (definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
كُمَيْت (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْت (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
كُمَيْت (dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْت (definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٌ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتُ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٌ (dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتُ (definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
كُمَيْتًا (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتَ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
كُمَيْتًا (accusative dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتَ (accusative definite dual feminine singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٍ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
كُمَيْتٍ (dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْكُمَيْتِ (definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
كُمْت (broken-form indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
الْكُمْت (broken-form definite informal masculine plural triptote)
كُمْت (broken-form feminine indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْكُمْت (broken-form definite feminine informal plural triptote)
كُمْتٌ (broken-form indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْكُمْتُ (broken-form definite masculine nominative plural triptote)
كُمْتٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْكُمْتُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative plural triptote)
كُمْتًا (accusative broken-form indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْكُمْتَ (accusative broken-form definite masculine plural triptote)
كُمْتًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite plural triptote)
الْكُمْتَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine plural triptote)
كُمْتٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْكُمْتِ (broken-form definite genitive masculine plural triptote)
كُمْتٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْكُمْتِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive plural triptote)

→ Middle Armenian: քումայթ (kʻumaytʻ)

→ Persian: کمیت (komeyt)

Apparently diminutive of a *كَمِيت (*kamīt) as a passive participle from كَمَتَ (kamata, “to cover”), and that an extension of a form from the root ك م م (k-m-m) related to “covering, enveloping”, hence something “shaded” in skin-colour.

عَلَيْكُمْ بِكُلِّ كُمَيْتٍ أَغَرَّ مُحَجَّلٍ، أَوْ أَشْقَرَ أَغَرَّ مُحَجَّلٍ، أَوْ أَدْهَمَ أَغَرَّ مُحَجَّلٍ

Keep to every dark red horse with white on the face and on the legs, or sorrel with white on the face and on the legs, or black with white on the face and on the legs.

ʕalaykum bikulli kumaytin ʔaḡarra muḥajjalin, ʔaw ʔašqara ʔaḡarra muḥajjalin, ʔaw ʔadhama ʔaḡarra muḥajjalin

كُمَيْتٍ عَلَيْهَا حُمْرَةٌ فَوْقَ كُمْتَةٍ يُكَادُ يُفَرِّي الْمَسْكَ مِنْهَا حَمَاتُهَا

a. 625, اَلأَعْشَى (al-ʔaʕšā), أَجَدَّ بَتِيّاً هَجرُها وَشَتاتُها (first half line):

A dark red wine has redness over darkness, it feels hot with touch

kumaytin ʕalayhā ḥumratun fawqa kumtatin yukādu yufarrī l-maska minhā ḥamātuhā

علِّلاني بشَرْبَة ٍ مِنْ كَميْتٍ نعمة ُ النيم في شبا الزَّمهَريرِ

a. 710, الْأَخْطَل (al-ʔaḵṭal), هَلْ عَرَفْتَ الدّيارَ يابنَ أُوَيْسٍ (first half line):

Help me with a drink from a dark red wine a bliss for a frozen man in the break of bitter cold

أَوْ أَدْهَمٍ فِيهِ كُمْتَةٌ أَمَمٌ كَأَنَّهُ قِطْعَةٌ مِنَ الغَلَسِ

a. 850, Abu Tammam, قالَت وَعِيُّ النِساءِ كَالخَرَسِ (first half line):

or a black horse have dark red color, as if it is a piece of the early night.

ʔaw ʔadhamin fīhi kumtatun ʔamamun kaʔannahū qiṭʕatun mina l-ḡalasi


四仔

/sei̯³³ t͡sɐi̯³⁵/

/sei̯³³ t͡sɐi̯³⁵/

2017 August 10, “53人大埔上水街頭聚賭被捕”, in 《成報》 [Sing Pao Daily News], page A04:

With respect to cracking down on drugs, members of the Special Duty Team of the Yau Tsim District conducted an anti-narcotics operation at around 6 o'clock in the evening based on a tip-off and after thorough investigation. They raided a flat in 83 Nathan Road, where they discovered about 180 [grams?] of suspected hash, about 94 grams of suspected cannabis buds, about 10 grams of suspected heroin, 8 suspected ecstasy pills, and tools for packaging drugs.

zoi⁶ sou³ duk⁶ fong¹ min⁶, jau⁴ zim¹ ging² keoi¹ dak⁶ bit⁶ zik¹ mou⁶ deoi⁶⁻² jan⁴ jyun⁴ gan¹ geoi³ sin³ bou³ kap⁶ ging¹ sam¹ jap⁶ diu⁶ caa⁴ hau⁶, pong⁴ maan⁵ joek³ luk⁶ si⁴ zak¹ zeon³ hang⁴ faan² duk⁶ ban² hang⁴ dung⁶, sau² caa⁴ nei⁴ deon¹ dou⁶ 83 hou⁶ jat¹ daai⁶ haa⁶ daan¹ wai⁶⁻², zoi⁶ daan¹ wai⁶⁻² faat³ jin⁶ joek³ 180 waai⁴ ji⁴ daai⁶ maa⁴ zing¹, joek³ 94 hak¹ waai⁴ ji⁴ daai⁶ maa⁴ faa¹, joek³ 10 hak¹ waai⁴ ji⁴ sei³ zai², 8 lap¹ waai⁴ ji⁴ jiu⁴ tau⁴ jyun⁴⁻² kap⁶ duk⁶ ban² baau¹ zong¹ gung¹ geoi⁶.

在掃毒方面，油尖警區特別職務隊人員根據線報及經深入調查後，傍晚約6時則進行反毒品行動，搜查彌敦道83號一大廈單位，在單位發現約180懷疑大麻精、約94克懷疑大麻花、約10克懷疑四仔、8粒懷疑搖頭丸及毒品包裝工具。

在扫毒方面，油尖警区特别职务队人员根据线报及经深入调查后，傍晚约6时则进行反毒品行动，搜查弥敦道83号一大厦单位，在单位发现约180怀疑大麻精、约94克怀疑大麻花、约10克怀疑四仔、8粒怀疑摇头丸及毒品包装工具。


tezacitabine

(pharmacology) The ribonucleotide reductase inhibitor 4-amino-1-[(2R,3E,4S,5R)-3-(fluoromethylidene)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidin-2-one.


Auld Kirk

(slang) The whisky bottle; whisky generally.


malt-forward

en-adj

malt-forward (comparative more malt-forward, superlative most malt-forward)

more malt-forward (comparative)
most malt-forward (superlative)

Of a beer, having malt characters most prominent in the flavour profile.


thuthse

From an Angami-Pochuri language; compare Angami zhūtsē (“vessel for brewing rice beer”).

noncog

She started to use dansberg blue (beer), gin, honey bee, country made alcohol (Zutho, Thutse), Mc Dowell, royal stag, signature and vodka. She is a heavy drinker.

2014, Velhou Koza, Consequences of Drug Addiction and Alcoholism in Naga Society: A Case Study of Kohima, Dimapur and Phek Districts (Ph.D. dissertation), archived from the original on 2021-12-20, page 127:

The carnivalesque nature of the festival (this is the only time in this dry state that Thutse or local rice beer is openly sold and liberally consumed with the consent of the government) has resulted in a strong reaction from, in particular, the Baptist Church (the largest and predominant in the state).

2014, Theyiesinuo Keditsu, “Prohibition and Naga Cultural Identity: Cultural Politics of Hornbill Festival, Nagaland”, in Sub\versions: A Journal of Emerging Research in Media and Cultural Studies (2.2), archived from the original on 2020-07-13:

Drinks include zutho and thutse, beers made with sticky rice.

c. 2020, Nagaland Current Affairs Yearbook 2020:

(India) A beer made from rice in Nagaland; similar to zutho.


-toin

(pharmacology) Used to form names of hydantoin derivatives used as antiepileptics.


immunopharmaceutical

(pharmacology) immunological and pharmaceutical


immunopharmaceutical

(pharmacology) Any such drug (typically a modified protein)


SEGRA

glucocorticoid receptor
glucocorticoid receptor#English

(pharmacology) Acronym of selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist.


單硝酸異山梨醇酯

ㄉㄢ ㄒㄧㄠ ㄙㄨㄢ ㄧˋ ㄕㄢ ㄌㄧˊ ㄔㄨㄣˊ ㄓˇ

даньсяосуань ишаньличуньчжи

/tän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵ i⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵ li³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

isosorbide mononitrate
isosorbide mononitrate

(pharmacology) isosorbide mononitrate (ISMN)


含服

/hɐm²¹ fʊk̚²/

/hɐm²¹ fʊk̚²/

(pharmacology) to take (a medicine) by having it naturally melt in the mouth without chewing or swallowing (i.e. sublingually)


氣霧劑

/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/hei̯³³ mou̯²² t͡sɐi̯⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/hei̯³³ mou̯²² t͡sɐi̯⁵⁵/


噴霧劑

/pʰən⁵⁵ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/pʰɐn³³ mou̯²² t͡sɐi̯⁵⁵/

/pʰən⁵⁵ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/

/pʰɐn³³ mou̯²² t͡sɐi̯⁵⁵/


單硝酸異山梨酯

ㄉㄢ ㄒㄧㄠ ㄙㄨㄢ ㄧˋ ㄕㄢ ㄌㄧˊ ㄓˇ

даньсяосуань ишаньличжи

/tän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ su̯än⁵⁵ i⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵ li³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


دياقود

ar-noun

دِيَاقُودَات

دِيَاقُود • (diyāqūd) m (plural دِيَاقُودَات (diyāqūdāt))

دِيَاقُود (canonical)
diyāqūd (romanization)
دِيَاقُودَات (plural)
دِيَاقُود (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدِّيَاقُود (definite informal singular triptote)
دِيَاقُود (construct informal singular triptote)
دِيَاقُودٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدِّيَاقُودُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دِيَاقُودُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دِيَاقُودًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدِّيَاقُودَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دِيَاقُودَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دِيَاقُودٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدِّيَاقُودِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دِيَاقُودِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دِيَاقُودَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدِّيَاقُودَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
دِيَاقُودَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دِيَاقُودَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدِّيَاقُودَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دِيَاقُودَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دِيَاقُودَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدِّيَاقُودَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
دِيَاقُودَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دِيَاقُودَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدِّيَاقُودَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دِيَاقُودَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دِيَاقُودَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الدِّيَاقُودَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
دِيَاقُودَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
دِيَاقُودَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الدِّيَاقُودَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دِيَاقُودَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
دِيَاقُودَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الدِّيَاقُودَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
دِيَاقُودَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
دِيَاقُودَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الدِّيَاقُودَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
دِيَاقُودَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

→ Medieval Latin: deiacur

From Classical Syriac ܕܝܩܘܕܐ, ܕܝܐܩܘܕܐ (diyāqōḏā), from Byzantine Greek διὰ κωδυῶν (dià kōduôn), διακώδιον (diakṓdion), where κωδύα (kōdúa), κώδεια (kṓdeia), κώδυον (kṓduon) is the Greek word for the poppyhead.

وإن كان مزاج مركّب فركب التدبير وإن كان هناك مادة رقيقة فأنضجها بالدياقودات الساذجة واللعوقات الخشخاشية واللعابية التي ذكرناها في القراباذين.

1025, ابن سينا (Avicenna), القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae], Rome: Stamperia Orientale Medicea, published 1593, Liber 3, page on the web:

(obsolete) diacode, a soporific remedy against coughs consisting of a sugared brew obtained by cooking whole poppyheads


氯氮平

ㄌㄩˋ ㄉㄢˋ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ tän⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ tän⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/


氯丙嗪

ㄌㄩˋ ㄅㄧㄥˇ ㄑㄧㄣˊ

/ly⁵¹ piŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/

/ly⁵¹ piŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/


doranidazole

From [Term?] + -nidazole (“metronidazole derivative”).

af

(pharmacology) The anticancer drug (2R,3S)-3-[(2-nitroimidazol-1-yl)methoxy]butane-1,2,4-triol.


imperial India pale ale

en-noun

imperial India pale ale (countable and uncountable, plural imperial India pale ales)

double India pale ale
double India pale ale#English


tezosentan

From [Term?] + -entan (“endothelin receptor antagonist”).


西林

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ lɐm²¹/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ lɐm²¹/


安眠酮

/ˀän⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵/

/ɔːn⁵⁵ miːn²¹ tʰʊŋ²¹/

/ˀän⁵⁵ mi̯ɛn³⁵ tʰʊŋ³⁵/

/ɔːn⁵⁵ miːn²¹ tʰʊŋ²¹/


安寧片

/ˀän⁵⁵ niŋ³⁵ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ɔːn⁵⁵ nɪŋ²¹ pʰiːn³³/

/ˀän⁵⁵ niŋ³⁵ pʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ɔːn⁵⁵ nɪŋ²¹ pʰiːn³³/


藥動學

ㄧㄠˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ

/jɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

/jɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

藥物代謝動力學 藥物代謝動力學#Chinese

药物代谢动力学 药物代谢动力学#Chinese

Short for 藥物代謝動力學／药物代谢动力学 (yàowù dàixiè dònglì xué, “pharmacokinetics”).


藥效學

ㄧㄠˋ ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ

/jɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

/jœːk̚² haːu̯²² hɔːk̚²/

/jɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

/jœːk̚² haːu̯²² hɔːk̚²/


藥代動力學

ㄧㄠˋ ㄉㄞˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ

яодай дунлисюэ

/jɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

藥物代謝動力學 藥物代謝動力學#Chinese

药物代谢动力学 药物代谢动力学#Chinese


藥效動力學

ㄧㄠˋ ㄒㄧㄠˋ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄧˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ

яосяо дунлисюэ

/jɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

/jœːk̚² haːu̯²² tʊŋ²² lɪk̚² hɔːk̚²/

/jœːk̚² haːu̯²² tʊŋ²² lɪk̚² hɔːk̚²/


他汀

/tʰä⁵⁵ tʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰä⁵⁵ tiŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰaː⁵⁵ tɪŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰä⁵⁵ tʰiŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰä⁵⁵ tiŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰaː⁵⁵ tɪŋ⁵⁵/


kräusen

en-verb

kräusen (third-person singular simple present kräusens, present participle kräusening, simple past and past participle kräusened)

kräusens (present singular third-person)
kräusening (participle present)
kräusened (participle past)
kräusened (past)

From German krausen, from kraus (“curly”).

(transitive, brewing) To condition (beer) by adding fermenting wort, so as to restart fermentation and introduce fresh carbon dioxide.


opiat

ca-adj

opiat (feminine opiada, masculine plural opiats, feminine plural opiades)

opiada (feminine)
opiats (masculine plural)
opiades (feminine plural)

(pharmacology) opiated (mixed or impregnated with opium)


opiat

opiatet (definite singular)
opiat (indefinite plural)
opiater (indefinite plural)
opiata (definite plural)
opiatene (definite plural)

From Medieval Latin opiata, from opiatus.


opiat

opiatet (definite singular)
opiat (indefinite plural)
opiata (definite plural)


opiat

opiat (indefinite nominative singular)
opiats (genitive indefinite singular)
opiaten (definite nominative singular)
opiatens (definite genitive singular)
opiater (indefinite nominative plural)
opiaters (genitive indefinite plural)
opiaterna (definite nominative plural)
opiaternas (definite genitive plural)
opiat (indefinite nominative singular)
opiats (genitive indefinite singular)
opiatet (definite nominative singular)
opiatets (definite genitive singular)
opiat (indefinite nominative plural)
opiats (genitive indefinite plural)
opiaten (definite nominative plural)
opiatens (definite genitive plural)


absorpsjon

absorpsjonen (definite singular)
absorpsjoner (indefinite plural)
absorpsjonene (definite plural)

NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «absorpsjon».ogg

From Latin absorptiō (“drink, beverage”), from absorbeō (“absorb”), from both ab- (“from, away from, off”), from ab (“from, away from, on, in”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”), + and from sorbeō (“I suck in, drink up”), from Proto-Italic *sorβeō (“to suck in”), from Proto-Indo-European *srobʰéyeti (“to be sipping, sucking”), from *srebʰ- (“to sip, gulp, suck (in)”) and *-éyeti, from *-yeti (creates transitive imperfective verbs).

der

(pharmacology, pharmacokinetics) the uptake of a compound (usually a drug) into an organism


シェリー

ja-noun

シェリー • (sherī)


madow

I swear that he owes me dough from the time that I gave him madow, is he silly?

2019 April 24, “Mobbin’”, Richi of MaliStrip (lyrics):

In the T with both like Panda-Po
Bro whip work in the Pyrex
Press the madow or whip this snow

2021 January 24, “Corn” (track 9, 0:44–0:49 from the start), in 2smokeyy (lyrics), Camden Town Exclusive:


مضاد حيوي

ar-noun

مُضَادّ حَيَوِيّ

مُضَادَّات حَيَوِيَّة

مُضَادّ حَيَوِيّ • (muḍādd ḥayawiyy) m (plural مُضَادَّات حَيَوِيَّة (muḍāddāt ḥayawiyya))

مُضَادّ حَيَوِيّ (canonical)
muḍādd ḥayawiyy (romanization)
مُضَادَّات حَيَوِيَّة (plural)
مُضَادّ حَيَوِي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُضَادّ الْحَيَوِي (definite informal singular triptote)
مُضَادّ ... الْحَيَوِي (construct informal singular triptote)
مُضَادٌّ حَيَوِيٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُضَادُّ الْحَيَوِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُضَادُّ ... الْحَيَوِيُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُضَادًّا حَيَوِيًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُضَادَّ الْحَيَوِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُضَادَّ ... الْحَيَوِيَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُضَادٍّ حَيَوِيٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُضَادِّ الْحَيَوِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُضَادِّ ... الْحَيَوِيِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مُضَادَّيْن حَيَوِيَّيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُضَادَّيْن الْحَيَوِيَّيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مُضَادَّيْ ... الْحَيَوِيَّيْن (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مُضَادَّانِ حَيَوِيَّانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُضَادَّانِ الْحَيَوِيَّانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مُضَادَّا ... الْحَيَوِيَّانِ (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مُضَادَّيْنِ حَيَوِيَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُضَادَّيْنِ الْحَيَوِيَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مُضَادَّيْ ... الْحَيَوِيَّيْنِ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مُضَادَّيْنِ حَيَوِيَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُضَادَّيْنِ الْحَيَوِيَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مُضَادَّيْ ... الْحَيَوِيَّيْنِ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مُضَادَّات حَيَوِيَّة (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمُضَادَّات الْحَيَوِيَّة (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُضَادَّات ... الْحَيَوِيَّة (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُضَادَّاتٌ حَيَوِيَّةٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُضَادَّاتُ الْحَيَوِيَّةُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُضَادَّاتُ ... الْحَيَوِيَّةُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُضَادَّاتٍ حَيَوِيَّةً (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُضَادَّاتِ الْحَيَوِيَّةَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مُضَادَّاتِ ... الْحَيَوِيَّةَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مُضَادَّاتٍ حَيَوِيَّةٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُضَادَّاتِ الْحَيَوِيَّةِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مُضَادَّاتِ ... الْحَيَوِيَّةِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

ar-decl-noun

حَيَوِيّ:tri

مُضَادَّات:sfp

حَيَوِيَّة:tri

ar:مضاد حيوي


evogliptin

From [Term?] + -gliptin (“dipeptidyl aminopeptidase-IV inhibitor”).

af

(pharmacology) A particular antidiabetic drug.


ibufenac

From i(so)bu(tyl) + -fenac (“phenyl acetate”).

(pharmacology) The carboxylic acid 4-isobutylphenylacetic acid once used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis


保泰松

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ sʊŋ⁵⁵/

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ sʊŋ⁵⁵/


octisalate

(pharmacology) The ester octyl salicylate when used as a sunscreen.


slivoviz

From Austrian German Sliwowitz, from Serbo-Croatian šljȉvovica, шљи̏вовица, derived from šljȉva, шљи̏ва (“plum”).


窄譜

/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(pharmacology, physics, attributive) narrow-spectrum


廣譜

/ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʷɔːŋ³⁵ pʰou̯³⁵/

/ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʷɔːŋ³⁵ pʰou̯³⁵/

(pharmacology, physics, attributive) broad-spectrum


頭孢菌素

ㄊㄡˊ ㄅㄠ ㄐㄩㄣ ㄙㄨˋ

ㄊㄡˊ ㄅㄠ ㄐㄩㄣˋ ㄙㄨˋ

тоубаоцзюньсу

/tʰoʊ̯³⁵ pɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ su⁵¹/

/tʰoʊ̯³⁵ pɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕyn⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/

/tʰɐu̯²¹ paːu̯⁵⁵ kʷʰɐn³⁵ sou̯³³/

/tʰoʊ̯³⁵ pɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ su⁵¹/

/tʰoʊ̯³⁵ pɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕyn⁵¹⁻⁵³ su⁵¹/

/tʰɐu̯²¹ paːu̯⁵⁵ kʷʰɐn³⁵ sou̯³³/


稀血藥

/ɕi⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɕi⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɕi⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɕi⁵⁵ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(Malaysia, Singapore, pharmacology) blood thinner; anticoagulant


straw wine

en-noun

straw wine (countable and uncountable, plural straw wines)

Wine made from grapes that have been dried to concentrate their juice.


toxome

All the toxic materials in an organism or an environment


아편

Sino-Korean word from 阿片/鴉片. Cognate with Jeju 얘펜 (yaepen).


fatöl

fatöl (indefinite nominative singular)
fatöls (genitive indefinite singular)
fatölet (definite nominative singular)
fatölets (definite genitive singular)
fatöl (indefinite nominative plural)
fatöls (genitive indefinite plural)
fatölen (definite nominative plural)
fatölens (definite genitive plural)
fatöl (indefinite nominative singular)
fatöls (genitive indefinite singular)
fatölet (definite nominative singular)
fatölets (definite genitive singular)
fatöler (indefinite nominative plural)
fatölers (genitive indefinite plural)
fatölerna (definite nominative plural)
fatölernas (definite genitive plural)


cális

From Old Galician-Portuguese calez／caliz, from Latin calicem. Compare Portuguese cálice.

Tóne tâ bebê unga cáliz di vinho-Porto.
Tóne is drinking a glass of port.


efinaconazole

From [Term?] + -conazole (“miconazole derivative”).

af

(pharmacology) A particular antifungal triazole.


hasjiesj

Borrowed from Egyptian Arabic حشيش.
First mentioned as "assis" by Jan Huyghen van Linschoten in 1596.


黃賭毒

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄉㄨˇ ㄉㄨˊ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ tu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu³⁵/

/wɔːŋ²¹ tou̯³⁵ tʊk̚²/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ tu²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu³⁵/

/wɔːŋ²¹ tou̯³⁵ tʊk̚²/

prostitution and pornography, gambling, and narcotics


Zwickelbier

de-noun

Zwickelbier n (strong, genitive Zwickelbieres or Zwickelbiers, plural Zwickelbiere or Zwickelbier)

Zwickelbieres (genitive)
Zwickelbiers (genitive)
Zwickelbiere (plural)
Zwickelbier (plural)
Zwickelbier (nominative singular)
Zwickelbiere (definite nominative plural)
Zwickelbier (definite nominative plural)
Zwickelbieres (genitive singular)
Zwickelbiers (genitive singular)
Zwickelbiere (definite genitive plural)
Zwickelbier (definite genitive plural)
Zwickelbier (dative singular)
Zwickelbiere (dative singular)
Zwickelbieren (dative definite plural)
Zwickelbiern (dative definite plural)
Zwickelbier (accusative singular)
Zwickelbiere (accusative definite plural)
Zwickelbier (accusative definite plural)

a kind of German beer, a weaker and less hoppy variant of Kellerbier


trelagliptin

(pharmacology) A pharmaceutical drug used for the treatment of diabetes mellitus.


balaglitazone

From [Term?] + -glitazone (“thiazolidinedione derivative”).

af

(pharmacology) A thiazolidinedione derivative that shows antihyperglycemic activity.


biira

Borrowed from Venetan bira, from German Bier.

De biira in Bèlloslant is tôar.


laeujbizciuj

head

laeujbizciuj (1957–1982 spelling ləuзbiƨciuз)

From laeuj (“alcohol”) + Mandarin 啤酒 (píjiǔ, “beer”).


carperitide

From [Term?] + -ritide (“natriuretic peptide”).

af

atrial natriuretic peptide
atrial natriuretic peptide

(pharmacology) A recombinant atrial natriuretic peptide.


smeersel

nl-noun

smeersel n (plural smeersels or smeerselen, diminutive smeerseltje n)

smeersels (plural)
smeerselen (plural)
smeerseltje (diminutive neuter)

Afrikaans: smeersel

an ointment, a balm; (pharmacy) a liquid emulsion


guarapita

(Venezuela) Venezuelan alcoholic drink made with rum and fruit juice (mainly passion fruit)


tekiila

head

tekiila (genitive tekiila, partitive tekiilat)

tekiila (genitive)
tekiilat (partitive)
tekiila (nominative singular)
tekiilad (nominative plural)
tekiila (accusative nominative singular)
tekiilad (accusative nominative plural)
tekiila (accusative genitive singular)
tekiilad (accusative genitive plural)
tekiila (genitive singular)
tekiilade (genitive plural)
tekiilat (partitive singular)
tekiilasid (partitive plural)
tekiilasse (illative singular)
tekiiladesse (illative plural)
tekiilas (inessive singular)
tekiilades (inessive plural)
tekiilast (elative singular)
tekiiladest (elative plural)
tekiilale (allative singular)
tekiiladele (allative plural)
tekiilal (adessive singular)
tekiiladel (adessive plural)
tekiilalt (ablative singular)
tekiiladelt (ablative plural)
tekiilaks (singular translative)
tekiiladeks (plural translative)
tekiilani (singular terminative)
tekiiladeni (plural terminative)
tekiilana (essive singular)
tekiiladena (essive plural)
tekiilata (abessive singular)
tekiiladeta (abessive plural)
tekiilaga (comitative singular)
tekiiladega (comitative plural)

From Mexican Spanish tequila, from Tequila, a town in Mexico where the drink was originally made.


gin bucket

An American mixed drink of gin and typically Fresca in a suitably sized bucket, with ice and chopped fruit added.


рибавирин

Borrowed from Russian рибавирин (ribavirin), from English ribavirin.


szur

szur (nominative singular)
szury (nominative plural)
szuru (genitive singular)
szurów (genitive plural)
szurowi (dative singular)
szurom (dative plural)
szur (accusative singular)
szury (accusative plural)
szurem (instrumental singular)
szurami (instrumental plural)
szurze (locative singular)
szurach (locative plural)
szurze (singular vocative)
szury (plural vocative)

Clipping of osoba szurnięta, from szurnąć.


芬太尼

/fən⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ ni³⁵/

/fɐn⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³ nei̯²¹/

/fən⁵⁵ tʰa³³ n̠ʲi²¹/

/fən⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ ni³⁵/

/fɐn⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³ nei̯²¹/

/fən⁵⁵ tʰa³³ n̠ʲi²¹/


בית מרקחת

he-noun

בֵּית־מִרְקַחַת

בָּתֵּי־מִרְקַחַת

בֵּית־מִרְקַחַת • (béit-mirkákhat) m (plural indefinite בָּתֵּי־מִרְקַחַת)

בֵּית־מִרְקַחַת (canonical)
béit-mirkákhat (romanization)
בָּתֵּי־מִרְקַחַת (indefinite plural)

From בֵּית־ (béit-) + מִרְקַחַת (mirkákhat).


Saint-Julien

Borrowed from French Saint-Julien, named from the commune Saint-Julien-Beychevelle.

Then the ’43 Gruaud-Larose, a St.-Julien, with peppery, gentle flavors and a hint of the pencilly graphite that is often found in wines of the Médoc.

2022 October 6, Eric Asimov, “Echoes of a World War in Wines From the Early 1940s”, in The New York Times:

A kind of red wine from Médoc in the Bordeaux region.


ᠠᡵᡴᡳ

→ Nivkh: арак (arak)

From Proto-Tungusic *arakïï (“alcohol”). Compare Evenki аракӣ (arakī), Negidal ajaxïï, Ulch арақи̇ (araqï), Orok арақи̇ (araqï), Nanai арақи̇ (araqï). Also akin to Mongolian архи (arxi). Ultimate origin is from Arabic عَرَقْ (ʕaraq, “alcohol”).


syngyng

English: singing

Scots: singin

(rare) The sound of wine undergoing fermentation.


flouren

flouren (infinitive)
to flouren (infinitive)
floure (infinitive)
floure (first-person present singular)
floured (first-person past singular)
flourest (present second-person singular)
flouredest (past second-person singular)
floureth (present singular third-person)
floured (past singular third-person)
floure (present singular subjunctive)
floured (past singular subjunctive)
floure (imperative present singular)
flouren (plural present)
floure (plural present)
floureden (past plural)
flourede (past plural)
floureth (imperative plural present)
floure (imperative plural present)
flourynge (participle present)
flourende (participle present)
floured (participle past)
yfloured (participle past)

English: flower, flour

Scots: flour

From Anglo-Norman florir, flurir, from Late Latin flōrīre, from Latin flōrēre.


𐤉𐤍

From Phoenician 𐤉𐤍 (yn), from Proto-West Semitic *wayn-.


Dope

de-noun

Dope n (strong, genitive Dopes, plural Dopes)

Dopes (genitive)
Dopes (plural)
Dope (nominative singular)
Dopes (definite nominative plural)
Dopes (genitive singular)
Dopes (definite genitive plural)
Dope (dative singular)
Dopes (dative definite plural)
Dope (accusative singular)
Dopes (accusative definite plural)


mescöl

Borrowed from Spanish mezcal, from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl mexcalli.


dalazatide

From [Term?] + [Term?] + -tide (“peptide, glycopeptide”).

af

(pharmacology) A synthetic peptide used to treat multiple sclerosis.


entomotoxicity

(toxicology) The condition of being entomotoxic


viño branco

mando ao dito moesteyro de san francisco huun Tonel de viño branco de Ribadauea

1395, A. López Ferreiro, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 160:

I bequeath to said monastery of Saint Francis a barrel of white wine of Ribadavia


sixtel

(US, beer) A keg that is one sixth of a barrel (5 1⁄6 gallons).


żubrówka

en-noun

żubrówka (countable and uncountable, plural żubrówkas)


żubrówka

żubrówka (nominative singular)
żubrówki (nominative plural)
żubrówki (genitive singular)
żubrówek (genitive plural)
żubrówce (dative singular)
żubrówkom (dative plural)
żubrówkę (accusative singular)
żubrówki (accusative plural)
żubrówką (instrumental singular)
żubrówkami (instrumental plural)
żubrówce (locative singular)
żubrówkach (locative plural)
żubrówko (singular vocative)
żubrówki (plural vocative)

→ Armenian: զուբրովկա (zubrovka)

→ Belarusian: зубро́ўка (zubróŭka)

→ Chinese: 野牛草伏特加

→ Czech: zubrovka

→ Dutch: żubrówka

→ English: zubrovka, zubrowka, żubrówka

→ Esperanto: zubrovko

→ Finnish: żubrówka

→ French: żubrówka

→ Georgian: ზუბროვკა (zubrovḳa)

→ German: Żubrówka

desc

זוּבְּרוֹבְקָה

→ Hebrew: זוּבְּרוֹבְקָה

→ Hebrew: זוּבְּרוֹבְקָה

→ Hungarian: żubrówka

→ Italian: żubrówka

→ Japanese: ズブロッカ

→ Romanian: żubrówka

→ Russian: зубро́вка (zubróvka)

→ Serbo-Croatian: žubróvka, жубро́вка

→ Slovene: žubrovka

→ Spanish: żubrówka

→ Swedish: żubrówka

→ Ukrainian: зубрі́вка (zubrívka)

→ Uzbek: zubrovka

→ Vietnamese: żubrówka

zubrowka (Polish liqueur of vodka and herbs)


TOMP

(toxicology) Initialism of toxic organic micropollutant.


Eroom's law

Moore's law spelled backwards, coined in a 2012 paper.

Eroom's Law, in turn, observes that in the pharmaceutical sector the decline in innovation is itself constant: the yield of FDA-approved drugs per billion dollars spent has halved every nine years between 1950 and 2010.

2014, Jeremy A. Greene, Generic: The Unbranding of Modern Medicine, JHU Press, →ISBN, page 271:

With a touch of wry humour, the authors dubbed this phenomenon Eroom's law, the reverse spelling of Moore's Law – the famous law of computing that expresses the doubling of processing power per dollar every two years […]

2018, Mark Stevenson, We Do Things Differently: The Outsiders Rebooting Our World, Abrams, →ISBN:

(pharmacology) The observation that drug discovery is becoming slower and more expensive over time, despite improvements in technology.


soft drug

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-soft drug.wav

A drug that is less harmful than a hard drug.


folköl

folköl (indefinite nominative singular)
folköls (genitive indefinite singular)
folkölet (definite nominative singular)
folkölets (definite genitive singular)
folköl (indefinite nominative plural)
folköls (genitive indefinite plural)
folkölen (definite nominative plural)
folkölens (definite genitive plural)

Compound of folk (“people”) + öl (“beer”).

(common) a serving, such as a bottle or a can, of such beer


hembränd

head

hembränd (comparative mer hembränd, superlative mest hembränd)

mer hembränd (comparative)
mest hembränd (superlative)
hembränd (indefinite positive)
mer hembränd (comparative indefinite)
mest hembränd (indefinite superlative)
hembränt (indefinite neuter positive singular)
mer hembränt (comparative indefinite neuter singular)
mest hembränt (indefinite neuter singular superlative)
hembrända (indefinite plural positive)
mer hembrända (comparative indefinite plural)
mest hembrända (indefinite plural superlative)
hembrände (archaic indefinite masculine plural positive)
mer hembrända (archaic comparative indefinite masculine plural)
mest hembrända (archaic indefinite masculine plural superlative)
hembrände (definite masculine positive singular)
mer hembrände (comparative definite masculine singular)
mest hembrände (definite masculine singular superlative)
hembrända (definite positive)
mer hembrända (comparative definite)
mest hembrända (definite superlative)

From hem (“home”) + the past participle of bränna (“to burn”).

Polisen tror att männen kan ha blivit förgiftade av hembränd sprit.

2007, “Fyra förgiftade av hembränt”, in Svenska Dagbladet:

The police think the men could have been poisoned by home distilled alcohol.

(of alcohol) which has been illegally and privately produced


ยาดอง

/jaː˧.dɔːŋ˧/

From ยา (yaa, “drug; medicine”) + ดอง (dɔɔng, “to pickle; to steep; to infuse”).

com

(traditional medicine) a drink made from herbs or things believed to be of medical properties steeped in liquor.


رامك

ar-noun

رَامِك or رَامَك • (rāmik or rāmak) m

رَامِك (canonical)
رَامَك (canonical)
rāmik (romanization)
rāmak (romanization)
رَامِك (indefinite informal singular triptote)
رَامَك (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرَّامِك (definite informal singular triptote)
الرَّامَك (definite informal singular triptote)
رَامِك (construct informal singular triptote)
رَامَك (construct informal singular triptote)
رَامِكٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
رَامَكٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّامِكُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّامَكُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
رَامِكُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
رَامَكُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
رَامِكًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
رَامَكًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّامِكَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الرَّامَكَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
رَامِكَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
رَامَكَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
رَامِكٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
رَامَكٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّامِكِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الرَّامَكِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
رَامِكِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
رَامَكِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Borrowed from Persian رامک (râmak), from رام (râm) + ـک (ak).

إن السك الأصلي هو الصيني المتخذ من الأملج والآن لما عز ذلك فقد يتخذونه من العفص والبلح على نحو عمل الرامك. الطبع: الساذج منه حار في الأولى يابس في الثانية وللطيب حار يابس في الثالثة.

1025, ابن سينا [Avicenna], القانون في الطب [Canon Medicinae]:

The original sukk is Chinese and is made from emblic and when that is hard to get then they take oak gall and dates prepared like rāmik. Its nature: The simple form of it is hot in the first grade, dry in the second grade and as for the scent hot and dry in the third grade.

a kind of compound astringent used against dysentery, black like pitch, mixed from musk, pomegranate bark, gum arabic, benjamin, mastic, unripe dates, gallnut and other ingredients


iodophthalein

In approximately one-half of the cases, Priodax preceded iodophthalein and vice versa. The percentage of fair and good shadow results is almost identical with the two drugs, being 71.9 per cent for Priodax and 72.5 per cent for iodophthalein.

1944, RSNA Index to Imaging Literature, volume 42, page 229:

The preparation of the patient was exactly the same as had previously been practised with sodium iodophthalein. The usual lunch was given on the day before the examination. The evening meal was fat-free.


semaglutide

en-noun

semaglutide (countable and uncountable, plural semaglutides)

From [Term?] + -glutide (“glucagon-like peptide analog”).

af

Last year, the situation began to change when Novo Nordisk received approval from the Food and Drug Administration to market semaglutide. The drug can elicit a 15 percent to 17 percent weight loss in people with obesity.

2022 April 28, Gina Kolata, “Patients Taking Experimental Obesity Drug Lost More Than 50 Pounds, Maker Claims”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:

But now a new generation of medications has arrived, based on a better understanding of the biological underpinnings of obesity. […] One of these medications – semaglutide, sold under the brand name Wegovy – will soon be available in UK chemists in the form of a weekly, self-administered injection.

2023 February 23, Jason Halford, “It may be the most effective anti-obesity drug yet – but even Wegovy is no ‘wonder cure’”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:

As semaglutide has skyrocketed in popularity, patients have been sharing curious effects that go beyond just appetite suppression. They have reported losing interest in a whole range of addictive and compulsive behaviors: drinking, smoking, shopping, biting nails, picking at skin.

2023 May 19, Sarah Zhang, “Ozempic’s Next Act”, in The Atlantic:

(pharmacology) A peptide used in the treatment of diabetes and as an antiobesity medication.


trospium

From tro(pane) + spi(ro) + -ium (“quaternary ammonium compound”).

(pharmacology) A drug used to treat overactive bladder.


antiflatus

(pharmacology) Serving to prevent flatus.


ساذج

ar-noun

سَاذَج or سَاذِج • (sāḏaj or sāḏij) m

سَاذَج (canonical)
سَاذِج (canonical)
sāḏaj (romanization)
sāḏij (romanization)
سَاذَج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
سَاذِج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّاذَج (definite informal singular triptote)
السَّاذِج (definite informal singular triptote)
سَاذَج (construct informal singular triptote)
سَاذِج (construct informal singular triptote)
سَاذَجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
سَاذِجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّاذَجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
السَّاذِجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سَاذَجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سَاذِجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سَاذَجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
سَاذِجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السَّاذَجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
السَّاذِجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سَاذَجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سَاذِجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سَاذَجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
سَاذِجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّاذَجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
السَّاذِجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سَاذَجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
سَاذِجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Persian: ساذج (sâzaj)

From Middle Persian *sādag, whence also Classical Persian ساده (sāda).

a. 869, سَابُورُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ [Sābūr ibn Sahl], edited by Oliver Kahl, Dispensatorium Parvum (al-Aqrābādhīn al-saghīr) (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 16), Leiden: Brill, published 1994, →ISBN, ٥١, page 40:

صِفَةُ حَبِّ ٱلْمِسْكِ ٱلْهِنْدِيِّ وَهُوَ دَوَاءٌ تَسْتَعْمِلُهُ ٱلْمُلُوكُ مُجَرَّبٌ جَيِّدٌ نَافِعٌ، يُؤْخَذُ مِنَ ٱلْأَرْمَالِ وَمِنَ ٱلْحِبْرِ مِنْ كُلِّ وَاحِدٍ رِطْلٌ يُرَضَّانِ وَيُغْسَلَانِ وَيُصَيَّرَانِ فِي قِدْرٍ نَظِيفَةٍ وَيُصَبُّ عَلَيْهِمَا مِنَ ٱلْمَاءِ ٱلْعَذْبِ أَرْبَعِينَ رِطْلًا وَيُطْبَخَانِ بِنَارٍ لَيِّنَةٍ حَتَّى يَبْقَى مِنَ ٱلْمَاءِ قَدْرُ خَمْسَةِ أَرْطَالٍ ثُمَّ يُنَزَّلُ عَنِ ٱلنَّارِ وَيُصَفَّى ثُمَّ يُرَدُّ إِلَى قَدْرٍ نَظِيفَةٍ مُطَيَّنَةٍ بِطِينٍ حُرٍّ وَشَعْرٍ مِنْ خَارِجِهَا أَوْ مَا يَقُومُ مَقَامَ ٱلشَّعْرِ وَيُوقَدُ تَحْتَهَا نَارٌ لَيِّنَةٌ وَيُحَرَّكُ لِئَلَّا يَحْتَرِقَ حَتَّى يَصِيرَ بِمَنْزِلَةِ ٱلْعَسَلِ ٱلْخَاثِرِ ثُمَّ يُنَزَّلُ عَنِ ٱلنَّارِ وَيُجَفَّفُ فِي ٱلظِّلِ بِمَنْزِلَةِ ٱلصَّبِرِ ٱلْمَغْسُولِ فَإِذَا أَرَدْتَ أَنْ تَتَّخِذَ مِنْهُ ٱلْحَبَّ أَخَذْتَ مِنْهُ عِشْرِينَ مِثْقَالًا فَتَدُقُّهُ وَتُنَخِّلُهُ بِحَرِيرَةٍ وَتَأْخُذُ مِنَ ٱلْقَاقُلَّةِ ٱلصَّغِيرَةِ وَهِيَ ٱلْهَالُ وَمِنَ ٱلْقُرُنْفُلِ وَٱلْجَوْزِبَوَّا؟ وَٱلْبَسْبَاسَةِ وَٱلْعُودِ ٱلصَّرْفِ ٱلْهِنْدِيِّ وَٱلسَّاذَجِ ٱلْهِنْدِيِّ وَٱلْقَيْطَفُورِ وَهُوَ دَوَاءٌ هِنْدِيٌّ يُشْبِهُ ٱلتِّرْمِسَ وَمِنَ ٱلصَّنْدَلِ ٱلْأَصْفَرِ وَٱلْهَرْنُوَةِ وَٱلْكُبَابَةِ مِنْ كُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِثْقَالٌ وَمِنَ ٱلْمِسْكِ خَمْسَةُ مَثَاقِيلَ وَمِنَ ٱلْكَافُورِ عَشَرُ مَثَاقِيلَ يُدَقُّ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ عَلَى حِدَتِهِ ثُمَّ يُخْلَطُ وَيُؤْخَذُ مِنَ ٱلْأَرْمَالِ خَمْسُ مَثَاقِيلَ فَيُرَضُّ وَيُغَلَّى بِنِصْفِ رِطْلِ مَاءٍ عَذْبٍ حَتَّى يَبْقَى مِنَ ٱلْمَاءِ أُوقِيَّتَانِ وَيُعْجَنُ بِهِ ٱلْأَدْوِيَةُ وَيُحَبَّبُ أَمْثَالَ ٱلْحِمِّصِ وَيُسْتَعْمَلُ إِنْ شَاءَ ٱللهُ تَعَالَى.

850–861, علي بن سهل ربن الطبري [ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban aṭ-Ṭabarī], edited by Oliver Kahl, ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban aṭ-Ṭabarī’s Health Regimen or “Book of the Pearl” كتاب اللؤلؤة (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 115), Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →ISBN, § 260, page 158:

Description of Indian musk pill. It is a remedy employed by kings, well-tested, agreeable, effective: One takes one rottol each of sand and ink, either rottol is to be hackled, washed, then moved to a clean pot. Pour forty rottol of clean water over them, and simmer them on a low flame until about five rottol of water are left over; then heave it off the fire, and strain it by means of a filter; then put it again into a clean pot with a layer of hot clay and hair or the like at the exterior, set a gentle fire underneath it, stir to avert burning, until it assumes the texture of clotted honey; then put it off the fire, and in the shade to dry, to reach a consistency of washed aloes. So, when you desire pills from it, take twenty miṯqāl, pound that, and sift it by use of piece of silk; take cardamom, clove, nutmeg, mace, unadulterated Indian agalwood, Indian cinnamon leaves, qyṭfwr–an Indian drug resembling lupines–, yellow sandalwood, aloe-berries and cubeb, of all a miṯqāl, and of musk five miṯqāl, whereas ten of camphor; grind each (ingredient) solitarily then commix; and take of sand five miṯqāl, hackle it, and boil it in half a rottol of clean water until two ounces of the water remain; and knead the remedies with it, shape pills like chickpeas, and use them if God the exalted will.

ṣifatu ḥabbi l-miski l-hindiyyi wahuwa dawāʔun tastaʕmiluhu l-mulūku mujarrabun jayyidun nāfiʕun, yuʔḵaḏu mina l-ʔarmāli wamina l-ḥibri min kulli wāḥidin riṭlun yuraḍḍāni wayuḡsalāni wayuṣayyarāni fī qidrin naẓīfatin wayuṣabbu ʕalayhimā mina l-māʔi l-ʕaḏbi ʔarbaʕīna riṭlan wayuṭbaḵāni binārin layyinatin ḥattā yabqā mina l-māʔi qadru ḵamsati ʔarṭālin ṯumma yunazzalu ʕani n-nāri wayuṣaffā ṯumma yuraddu ʔilā qadrin naẓīfatin muṭayyanatin biṭīnin ḥurrin wašaʕrin min ḵārijihā ʔaw mā yaqūmu maqāma š-šaʕri wayūqadu taḥtahā nārun layyinatun wayuḥarraku liʔallā yaḥtariqa ḥattā yaṣīra bimanzilati l-ʕasali l-ḵāṯiri ṯumma yunazzalu ʕani n-nāri wayujaffafu fī ẓ-ẓili bimanzilati ṣ-ṣabiri l-maḡsūli faʔiḏā ʔaradta ʔan tattaḵiḏa minhu l-ḥabba ʔaḵaḏta minhu ʕišrīna miṯqālan fataduqquhu watunaḵḵiluhu biḥarīratin wataʔḵuḏu mina l-qāqullati ṣ-ṣaḡīrati wahiya l-hālu wamina l-qurunfuli wal-jawzibawwā? wal-basbāsati wal-ʕūdi ṣ-ṣarfi l-hindiyyi was-sāḏaji l-hindiyyi wal-qayṭafūri wahuwa dawāʔun hindiyyun yušbihu t-tirmisa wamina ṣ-ṣandali l-ʔaṣfari wal-harnuwati wal-kubābati min kulli wāḥidin miṯqālun wamina l-miski ḵamsatu maṯāqīla wamina l-kāfūri ʕašaru maṯāqīla yudaqqu kullu wāḥidin ʕalā ḥidatihi ṯumma yuḵlaṭu wayuʔḵaḏu mina l-ʔarmāli ḵamsu maṯāqīla fayuraḍḍu wayuḡallā biniṣfi riṭli māʔin ʕaḏbin ḥattā yabqā mina l-māʔi ʔūqiyyatāni wayuʕjanu bihi l-ʔadwiyatu wayuḥabbabu ʔamṯāla l-ḥimmiṣi wayustaʕmalu ʔin šāʔa llāhu taʕālā.

975–997, محمد بن أحمد الخوارزمي [muḥammad ibn ʕaḥmad al-ḵwārizmī], edited by Gerlof van Vloten, مفاتيح العلوم [mafātīḥ al-ʕulūm], Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1895, page 171, lines 6–8:

ساذج. الماهية: قريب القوة من السنبل إلا أنه ألين وهي أوراق تظهر على وجه الماء وقضبان كالشاهسفرم وله زهو منفرك ينبت في بلاد الهند في مياه تستنقع في أراض حمئة فيعوم على وجه الماء كالنبات المعروف بعدس الماء من غير تعلق بأصل.وقد يستدل على المكان بخيط ويجفف ربما توهم قوم أنه ورق الناردين الهنلي لمشابهته له في القوة ولدهنه قوة دهن الأقحوان ولحد ن الزعفران بل هو أقوى قال ديسقوريدوس: ان أقواماً يغلطون حيث يتوهمون أنه ورق الناردين من تشابه الرائحة إذ قد توجد أشياء كثيرة رائحتها رائحة الناردين مثل الفو والاسارون والوج وليس هو كما ظنوا أو توهموا بل الساذج جنس آخر ينبت في أماكن بلاد الهند وهو ورق يظهر على وجه الماء.
وان الماء إذا جف في الصيف يحرق الأرض هناك بحطب يوقد في ذلك الموضع لأنه إن لم يفعل لم ينبت الورق ومن الساذج قسم منه المتفتت الذي رائحة الشيء المتكرج فإنه ردىء وقوّة هذا القسم شبيهة بقوّة الناردين.
الاختيار: أجوده الحديث الضارب إلى البياض الذي لا يتفتت وتكون رائحته ساطعة ناردينية ولا يكون متكرّجاً ولا مالحاً ولا مسترخياً.
الطبع: حار يابس في الثانية.
الخواص: إذا جعل في الثياب حفظها من السوس فيما يقال.
الزينة: يطيّب النكهة إذا أخذ تحت اللسان ويمنع التأكّل.
الأورام والبثور: يطبخ في ماء الورد ويضمد به الورم الحار بعد السحق وهو دواء جيد للأورام الحارة.
أعضاء العين: الساذج صالح لأورام العين الحارة.
أعضاء النفض: هو أشد إدراراً من الناردين.
الأبدال: بدله وزنه طاليسفرم أو سنبل.

(often epitheted سَاذَج هِنْدِيّ (sāḏaj hindiyy)) malabathrum, folium indicum, leaves of various cinnamon species


кымыс

head

кымыс • (kımıs)

sah-noun

кымыс • (kımıs)

Compare to the Southern Altai entry above.


colírio

Learned borrowing from Latin collȳrium, from Ancient Greek κολλύριον (kollúrion).

(pharmacy) collyrium, eyedrop (medicated liquid that is applied directly to the eyeball)


cholai

(India) illicit alcoholic drink; moonshine, usually made from rice, sometimes mixed with industrial alcohol