Lincolnian

en-adj

Lincolnian (comparative more Lincolnian, superlative most Lincolnian)

more Lincolnian (comparative)
most Lincolnian (superlative)

Of or pertaining to Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865), 16th president of the United States.


Slave Coast

The coastal areas of present-day Togo, Benin, and western Nigeria, once an important export centre for the Atlantic slave trade.


antislave

antislave (comparative more antislave, superlative most antislave)

more antislave (comparative)
most antislave (superlative)

(The Browns gave the Obamas an ornate penholder made from the timber of a Victorian antislave ship.)

2009 April 3, Helene Cooper, “Obama’s Star Turn at Summit Gets Mixed Results”, in New York Times:


家生

Cantonese: 架生

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

(literary, historical) child of a slave or servant who still works at the master's house


慰安婦

/weɪ̯⁵¹ ˀän⁵⁵ fu⁵¹/

/wɐi̯³³ ɔːn⁵⁵ fuː¹³/

/vi⁵⁵ on²⁴⁻¹¹ fu⁵⁵/

/weɪ̯⁵¹ ˀän⁵⁵ fu⁵¹/

/wɐi̯³³ ɔːn⁵⁵ fuː¹³/

/vi⁵⁵ on²⁴⁻¹¹ fu⁵⁵/

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 慰安婦(いあんふ) (ianfu).

wasei kango

comfort woman (woman forced to serve the Japanese military during the Pacific War)


慰安婦

ja-noun

慰(い)安(あん)婦(ふ) • (ianfu) ^(←ゐあんふ (wianfu)?)

慰安婦 (canonical)
ianfu (romanization)
wianfu (romanization)
ゐあんふ (hiragana historical)

Compound of 慰安 (ian, “consolation, comfort”) + 婦 (fu, “a woman”).

com

(more specifically) such a woman forced to serve the Japanese military during the Pacific War


proslavery

en-adj

proslavery (comparative more proslavery, superlative most proslavery)

more proslavery (comparative)
most proslavery (superlative)

By 1835 the excitement was at its height, and especially along the line of the moral and religious argumentation, where the proslavery men met talk with talk.

1902, John Lord, Beacon Lights of History, Volume XII:

When it seemed later that the cause of freedom would eventually triumph the proslavery element undertook to perpetuate slavery through a system of indentured servant labor.

1918, Carter G. Woodson, A Century of Negro Migration:

His proslavery views were shaped not only by money and status but also by his deeply racist views, which he tried to justify through pseudoscience.

2012 November 30, Paul Finkelman, “The Real Thomas Jefferson: The Monster of Monticello”, in New York Times:


proslavery

The old wisdom that southerners rose up in unison in 1831 after a decade of preparation in the tenets of proslavery is patently an erroneous interpretation.

1990, Larry E. Tise, Proslavery: A History of the Defense of Slavery in America, 1701-1840, page 308:


middling plantation

en-noun

middling plantation (plural middling plantations)

"A planter or large plantation held fifty or more slaves while a middling plantation or slaveholder owned twenty to forty-nine slaves. Thus, a small plantation was one on which there were nineteen or fewer slaves." (Wilma P. Dunaway, Slavery in the American Mountain South: "Introduction" 9, 2003)

(US, historical) A medium-size plantation with about 20-49 slaves. Contrasted with small plantation or smallholding (19 or less slaves) and large plantation (50+ slaves).


ex-slave

Near-synonym: freedman

[…] nearly half the Appalachian ex-slaves had endured fifteen years or more of enslavement, and they were old enough to form and to retain oral histories.

2003, Wilma P. Dunaway, “Introduction”, in Slavery in the American Mountain South, page 12:


postemancipation

…coal companies conspired with the prisons, court systems, and governments in each of those states to implement one of the more egregious forms of racial exploitation imposed on postemancipation blacks.

2001, John C. Inscoe, “Introduction”, in Appalachians and Race, page 9:

(US) After the Emancipation Proclamation.


peculiar institution

"Peculiar" here does not mean strange. It means "peculiar" (particular) to a certain area, in this case the Southern United States.

He became a great drunkard and a great gambler (vices intimately connected with the "peculiar institution,") and was obliged to give up his business.

1855, Peter Randolph, Illustrations of the 'Peculiar Institution':

He documents the extensiveness of the peculiar institution's presence throughout the region and establishes a much more realistic context for the emergences of abolitionist sentiments and the various forms it took.

2001, John C. Inscoe, Appalachians and Race, Introduction, page 3:


freedperson

freedperson (plural freedpersons or freedpeople)

freedpersons (plural)
freedpeople (plural)

Like David Williams earlier, Smith looks at gold-rich Lumpkin County and tells the story of how a second generation of this unique group of freedpeople worked closely with the local white elites to obtain property, resources, and teachers to establish schools.

2001, John C. Inscoe, “Introduction”, in Appalachians and Race: The Mountain South from Slavery to Segregation, page 7:

A person who has been released from a condition of slavery.


freedwoman

Education was a high priority for Appalachian freedmen and freedwomen just as it was for blacks throughout the Reconstruction South.

A woman who has been released from a condition of slavery.

vrijgelatene

woman who has been released from slavery


manumitto

la-verb

manūmittō (present infinitive manūmittere, perfect active manūmīsī, supine manūmissum); third conjugation

manūmittō (canonical)
manūmittere (infinitive present)
manūmīsī (active perfect)
manūmissum (supine)
manūmittō (active first-person indicative present singular)
manūmittis (active indicative present second-person singular)
manūmittit (active indicative present singular third-person)
manūmittimus (active first-person indicative plural present)
manūmittitis (active indicative plural present second-person)
manūmittunt (active indicative plural present third-person)
manūmittēbam (active first-person imperfect indicative singular)
manūmittēbās (active imperfect indicative second-person singular)
manūmittēbat (active imperfect indicative singular third-person)
manūmittēbāmus (active first-person imperfect indicative plural)
manūmittēbātis (active imperfect indicative plural second-person)
manūmittēbant (active imperfect indicative plural third-person)
manūmittam (active first-person future indicative singular)
manūmittēs (active future indicative second-person singular)
manūmittet (active future indicative singular third-person)
manūmittēmus (active first-person future indicative plural)
manūmittētis (active future indicative plural second-person)
manūmittent (active future indicative plural third-person)
manūmīsī (active first-person indicative perfect singular)
manūmīsistī (active indicative perfect second-person singular)
manūmīsit (active indicative perfect singular third-person)
manūmīsimus (active first-person indicative perfect plural)
manūmīsistis (active indicative perfect plural second-person)
manūmīsērunt (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
manūmīsēre (active indicative perfect plural third-person)
manūmīseram (active first-person indicative pluperfect singular)
manūmīserās (active indicative pluperfect second-person singular)
manūmīserat (active indicative pluperfect singular third-person)
manūmīserāmus (active first-person indicative pluperfect plural)
manūmīserātis (active indicative pluperfect plural second-person)
manūmīserant (active indicative pluperfect plural third-person)
manūmīserō (active first-person future indicative perfect singular)
manūmīseris (active future indicative perfect second-person singular)
manūmīserit (active future indicative perfect singular third-person)
manūmīserimus (active first-person future indicative perfect plural)
manūmīseritis (active future indicative perfect plural second-person)
manūmīserint (active future indicative perfect plural third-person)
manūmittor (first-person indicative passive present singular)
manūmitteris (indicative passive present second-person singular)
manūmittere (indicative passive present second-person singular)
manūmittitur (indicative passive present singular third-person)
manūmittimur (first-person indicative passive plural present)
manūmittiminī (indicative passive plural present second-person)
manūmittuntur (indicative passive plural present third-person)
manūmittēbar (first-person imperfect indicative passive singular)
manūmittēbāris (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittēbāre (imperfect indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittēbātur (imperfect indicative passive singular third-person)
manūmittēbāmur (first-person imperfect indicative passive plural)
manūmittēbāminī (imperfect indicative passive plural second-person)
manūmittēbantur (imperfect indicative passive plural third-person)
manūmittar (first-person future indicative passive singular)
manūmittēris (future indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittēre (future indicative passive second-person singular)
manūmittētur (future indicative passive singular third-person)
manūmittēmur (first-person future indicative passive plural)
manūmittēminī (future indicative passive plural second-person)
manūmittentur (future indicative passive plural third-person)
manūmittam (active first-person present singular subjunctive)
manūmittās (active present second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmittat (active present singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmittāmus (active first-person plural present subjunctive)
manūmittātis (active plural present second-person subjunctive)
manūmittant (active plural present subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterem (active first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
manūmitterēs (active imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmitteret (active imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterēmus (active first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
manūmitterētis (active imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmitterent (active imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmīserim (active first-person perfect singular subjunctive)
manūmīserīs (active perfect second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmīserit (active perfect singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmīserīmus (active first-person perfect plural subjunctive)
manūmīserītis (active perfect plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmīserint (active perfect plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmīsissem (active first-person pluperfect singular subjunctive)
manūmīsissēs (active pluperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmīsisset (active pluperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmīsissēmus (active first-person pluperfect plural subjunctive)
manūmīsissētis (active pluperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmīsissent (active pluperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmittar (first-person passive present singular subjunctive)
manūmittāris (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmittāre (passive present second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmittātur (passive present singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmittāmur (first-person passive plural present subjunctive)
manūmittāminī (passive plural present second-person subjunctive)
manūmittantur (passive plural present subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterer (first-person imperfect passive singular subjunctive)
manūmitterēris (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmitterēre (imperfect passive second-person singular subjunctive)
manūmitterētur (imperfect passive singular subjunctive third-person)
manūmitterēmur (first-person imperfect passive plural subjunctive)
manūmitterēminī (imperfect passive plural second-person subjunctive)
manūmitterentur (imperfect passive plural subjunctive third-person)
manūmitte (active imperative present second-person singular)
manūmittite (active imperative plural present second-person)
manūmittitō (active future imperative second-person singular)
manūmittitō (active future imperative singular third-person)
manūmittitōte (active future imperative plural second-person)
manūmittuntō (active future imperative plural third-person)
manūmittere (imperative passive present second-person singular)
manūmittiminī (imperative passive plural present second-person)
manūmittitor (future imperative passive second-person singular)
manūmittitor (future imperative passive singular third-person)
manūmittuntor (future imperative passive plural third-person)
manūmittere (active infinitive present)
manūmittī (infinitive passive present)
manūmittēns (active participle present)
manūmissūrum esse (active future infinitive)
manūmissum īrī (future infinitive passive)
manūmissūrus (active future participle)
manūmittendus (future participle passive)
manūmittundus (future participle passive)
manūmīsisse (active infinitive perfect)
manūmissum esse (infinitive passive perfect)
manūmissus (participle passive perfect)
manūmissum fore (future infinitive passive perfect)
manūmissūrum fuisse (active infinitive perfect potential)
manūmittendī (genitive gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmittendō (dative gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmittendum (accusative gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmittendō (ablative gerund noun-from-verb)
manūmissum (accusative noun-from-verb supine)
manūmissū (ablative noun-from-verb supine)

Catalan: manumetre

English: manumit, manumission

Galician: manumitir

Italian: manomettere

Portuguese: manumitir

Sicilian: manumèttiri

Spanish: manumitir

Univerbation of the ablative manū (“from the hand”) and mittō (“to send”) used together.


Quaker gun

An allusion to the pacifism associated with practitioners of the Quaker religion.

"At all events, your honour, I will carry the quaker in," said Joyce, tossing the stuffed figure on a shoulder. "He do to man the quaker gun at least, and may be of use in frightening some one of the other side."

1843, James Fenimore Cooper, chapter 21, in Wyandotte:

The Quaker gun found there was consigned to the flames to-day, and in its stead heavy artillery, of the genuine sort, commands all the surrounding country.

1861 October 4, “The Great Rebellion”, in New York Times, retrieved 2011-10-30:

(chiefly US, idiomatic, military, weaponry) A nonfunctional imitation of a gun or of a piece of artillery, typically made of wood and usually intended to deceive enemy forces into overestimating one's available firepower.


disenslave

en-verb

disenslave (third-person singular simple present disenslaves, present participle disenslaving, simple past and past participle disenslaved)

disenslaves (present singular third-person)
disenslaving (participle present)
disenslaved (participle past)
disenslaved (past)

He shall disenslave and redeem his soul.

1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London:

(obsolete) To free from slavery, to emancipate.


skllavëri

skllavëria (definite)
skllavëri (indefinite nominative singular)
skllavëria (definite nominative singular)
skllavëri (accusative indefinite singular)
skllavërinë (accusative definite singular)
skllavërie (indefinite singular)
skllavërisë (definite singular)


skalk

skalk (nominative singular)
skalka (nominative plural)
skalk (accusative singular)
skalka (accusative plural)
skalkes (genitive singular)
skalko (genitive plural)
skalke (dative singular)
skalkum (dative plural)
skalku (instrumental singular)

Middle High German: schalc

German: Schalk

Luxembourgish: Schallek

→ Italian: scalco (from Lombardic)

From Proto-West Germanic *skalk, from Proto-Germanic *skalkaz.


slavedom

My concern however, is to break those chains of slavedom.

1976, W. Abraham Jerome, W. Abraham Jerome, National Agrarianism:

The supposed equality of the South, he argued, was "not the equality of citizens, but of so many masterships or slavedoms. […]"

2000, Susan-Mary Grant, North over South:

"[…] But we offer you equality: at least equality in slavedom; if you are to be slaves, at least you can be slaves to your own color and race and religion.”

2004, William Faulkner, James B. Meriwether, Essays, speeches, and public letters:

The condition or state of being a slave; slavery.


pussyboy

Ted is such a pussy boy fleeing whenever there is danger or drama, or even a spider!

(slang, derogatory) An especially cowardly or otherwise unmanly young man.


servulus

la-noun

servulus m (genitive servulī); second declension

servulī (genitive)
servulus (nominative singular)
servulī (nominative plural)
servulī (genitive singular)
servulōrum (genitive plural)
servulum (genitive plural)
servulō (dative singular)
servulīs (dative plural)
servulum (accusative singular)
servulōs (accusative plural)
servulō (ablative singular)
servulīs (ablative plural)
servule (singular vocative)
servulī (plural vocative)

[ˈs̠ɛru̯ʊɫ̪ʊs̠]


prison bitch

What kind of life can a prison bitch expect to lead once he is released?

2004, Alexander Cockburn, Serpents in the garden: liaisons with culture & sex, page 273:

What's the tattoo for a prison bitch? A rabbit? A pansy? Maybe,” she added scornfully, “a nice big bull's eye tattooed right on your ass

2007, Gil Snider, Brain Warp: A Medical Thriller, page 255:

“More like the big house,” Tyree snapped. “Mama, I don't wanna end up a prison bitch,” Cecile cried.

2009, R.A. Melos, The Adventures of Homosexual Man and Lesbian Ladd, page 79:

(prison slang) A male prisoner used as a sex slave by another man in the absence of available women.


servaunt

enm-noun

servaunt (plural servauntes or servauns)

q

dialectal <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">sarvant</i>

English: servant (dialectal sarvant)

Scots: servant, sairvant, servan

From Old French servent, servant, originally the present participle of servir; equivalent to serven + -ant. Doublet of serjaunt.


manumissio

la-noun

manūmissiō f (genitive manūmissiōnis); third declension

manūmissiō (canonical feminine)
manūmissiōnis (genitive)
manūmissiō (nominative singular)
manūmissiōnēs (nominative plural)
manūmissiōnis (genitive singular)
manūmissiōnum (genitive plural)
manūmissiōnī (dative singular)
manūmissiōnibus (dative plural)
manūmissiōnem (accusative singular)
manūmissiōnēs (accusative plural)
manūmissiōne (ablative singular)
manūmissiōnibus (ablative plural)
manūmissiō (singular vocative)
manūmissiōnēs (plural vocative)

French: manumission

Italian: manumissione

Spanish: manumisión

manumission, emancipation (freeing of a slave)


American Civil War

A war fought in the United States between 1861 and 1865, between the Northern states (Union) and Southern states (Confederacy).

美國內戰 /美国内战

civil war in the United States (1861-1865)


ܥܒܕܐ

aii-noun

ܥܲܒ݂ܕܵܐ • (ˁaḇdā) m (plural ܥܲܒ݂̈ܕܹܐ (ˁaḇdē), feminine ܐܸܡܬ݂ܵܐ (imṯā))

ܥܲܒ݂ܕܵܐ (canonical)
ˁaḇdā (romanization)
ܥܲܒ݂̈ܕܹܐ (plural)
ܐܸܡܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܥܲܒ݂ܸܕ݂ (construct singular)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܥܲܒ݂ܕܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܥܲܒ݂ܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܥܲܒ݂ܕܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

A Central Semitic innovation, cognate with Hebrew עֶבֶד ('éved), Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd), Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd), Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd) and Minaean 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd).


ܥܒܕܐ

head

ܥܒܕܐ • (ʿaḇdā) m (plural ܥܒܕܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܐܡܬܐ)

ʿaḇdā (romanization)
ܥܒܕܐ (plural)
ܐܡܬܐ (feminine singular)
ܥܒܕ (absolute singular)
ܥܒܕܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܥܒܕܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܥܒܕ (construct singular)
ܥܒܕܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܥܒܕܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܥܒܕܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܥܒܕܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܥܒܕܐ (emphatic singular)
ܥܒܕܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܥܒܕܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܥܒܕܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܥܒܕܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Belonging to the root ܥ ܒ ܕ related to working. A Central Semitic innovation, cognate with Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ), Phoenician 𐤏𐤁𐤃 (ʿbd), Ugaritic 𐎓𐎁𐎄 (ʿbd), Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd), Minaean 𐩲𐩨𐩵 (ʿbd).

cog

Hebrew עֶבֶד (ʿéḇeḏ)


ܥܒܕܘܬܐ

head

ܥܒܕܘܬܐ • (ˁaḇdūṯā) f

ˁaḇdūṯā (romanization)
ܥܒܕܘ (absolute singular)
ܥܒܕܘܬܝ (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ܥܒܕܘܬܢ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
ܥܒܕܘܬ (construct singular)
ܥܒܕܘܬܟ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܥܒܕܘܬܟܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܥܒܕܘܬܟܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܥܒܕܘܬܟܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ܥܒܕܘܬܐ (emphatic singular)
ܥܒܕܘܬܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܥܒܕܘܬܗ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܥܒܕܘܬܗܘܢ (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ܥܒܕܘܬܗܝܢ (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From ܥܒܕܐ (ʿaḇdā(ʾ), “slave”), from the root ܥ ܒ ܕ related to working.


wave the bloody shirt

en-verb

wave the bloody shirt (third-person singular simple present waves the bloody shirt, present participle waving the bloody shirt, simple past and past participle waved the bloody shirt)

waves the bloody shirt (present singular third-person)
waving the bloody shirt (participle present)
waved the bloody shirt (participle past)
waved the bloody shirt (past)

(US politics, slang) To mention martyrs and wars (especially the American Civil War) in an effort to draw empathy.


غلام

ar-noun

غُلَام • (ḡulām) m (plural غِلْمَان (ḡilmān) or غِلْمَة (ḡilma) or أَغْلِمَة (ʔaḡlima), feminine غُلَامَة (ḡulāma))

غُلَام (canonical)
ḡulām (romanization)
غِلْمَان (plural)
غِلْمَة (plural)
أَغْلِمَة (plural)
غُلَامَة (feminine)
غُلَام (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغُلَام (definite informal singular triptote)
غُلَام (construct informal singular triptote)
غُلَامٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغُلَامُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
غُلَامُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
غُلَامًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْغُلَامَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
غُلَامَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
غُلَامٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغُلَامِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
غُلَامِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
غُلَامَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْغُلَامَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
غُلَامَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
غُلَامَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْغُلَامَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
غُلَامَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
غُلَامَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْغُلَامَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
غُلَامَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
غُلَامَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْغُلَامَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
غُلَامَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
غِلْمَان (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
غِلْمَة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَغْلِمَة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْغِلْمَان (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْغِلْمَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَغْلِمَة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
غِلْمَان (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
غِلْمَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَغْلِمَة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
غِلْمَانٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
غِلْمَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَغْلِمَةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْغِلْمَانُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْغِلْمَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَغْلِمَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
غِلْمَانُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
غِلْمَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَغْلِمَةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
غِلْمَانًا (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
غِلْمَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَغْلِمَةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْغِلْمَانَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْغِلْمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَغْلِمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
غِلْمَانَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
غِلْمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَغْلِمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
غِلْمَانٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
غِلْمَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَغْلِمَةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْغِلْمَانِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْغِلْمَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَغْلِمَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
غِلْمَانِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
غِلْمَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَغْلِمَةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Bengali: গোলাম (gōlam)

→ English: ghulam

→ Hindi: ग़ुलाम (ġulām)

→ Northern Kurdish: xulam

→ Ottoman Turkish: غلام (gulâm)

→ Persian: غُلام (ğolâm)

→ Rohingya: gulam

→ Swahili: ghulamu

→ Tajik: ғулом (ġulom)

→ Urdu: غُلام (ġulām)

From the root غ ل م (ḡ l m). Compare Hebrew עֶלֶם (ʿélem, “a virgin boy”).

ar-root

غ ل م (ḡ l m)


غلام

head

غُلام • (ğolâm) (plural غلمان)

fa-noun

غُلام • (ğolâm) (plural غلمان)

غُلام (canonical)
ğolâm (romanization)
غلمان (plural)

من غلام موج آن دریای نور
که چنین گوهر بر آرد در ظهور

c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3985:

I am the slave of the billow of that Sea of Light
which brings a pearl like this into view.

man ğulām-i mawj ān daryā-i nūr
ki čūnīn gawhar ārad dar zuhūr


غلام

ur-noun

غُلام • (ġulām) m (formal plural غُلَامَان (ġulāmān), Hindi spelling ग़ुलाम)

غُلام (canonical)
ġulām (romanization)
غُلَامَان (formal plural)
ग़ुलाम (Hindi)
غُلَام (direct singular)
غُلَام (direct plural)
غُلَام (oblique singular)
غُلَاموں (oblique plural)
غُلَام (singular vocative)
غُلَامو (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian غلام (ğulām), from Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām). First attested in c. 1503 as Middle Hindi غلام (ġlam /ġulām/).

ref

“غلام”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.


affranchissement

fr-noun

affranchissement m (plural affranchissements)

From affranchir (“to emancipate; to frank”) + -ment.

af

Near-synonym: émancipation


house nigger

By analogy with slaves that worked predominantly indoors during US slavery who were trained with more skills than basic field hands or plantation niggers.

If massa was sick, house nigger would come 'round and say, “Massa we sick, ain't we?

2008, Julia L. Mickenberg, Philip Nel, Tales for little rebels: a collection of radical children's literature, page 195:

(dated, now offensive) A black slave that worked as a domestic as opposed to manual laborer.


Civil War

Puritans had always been only a minority, albeit one with disproportionate influence. The Civil War of the 1640s, which culminated in the execution of Charles I in 1649 and the establishment of a republic, gave them supreme power.

2012, Faramerz Dabhoiwala, The Origins of Sex, Penguin, published 2013, page 46:

Any of several civil wars, taken specifically.


farm nigger

Coordinate term: house nigger

(dated, now offensive) A black slave employed in manual labor.


plantation nigger

en-noun

plantation nigger (plural plantation niggers)

(dated, ethnic slur) A slave employed in manual labor, as opposed to a house nigger.


Appomattox

The river was named after the Appamatuck tribe of Native Americans (whose name is from Powhatan). The town was named after the county, which in turn was named after the river.

Appomattox County
Appomattox County#English

A town, the county seat of Appomattox County, Virginia, United States, formerly known as Nebraska and Appomattox Station

A historic village in Appomattox County, Virginia, United States, formerly the county seat, also known as Clover Hill and Appomattox Court House


Appomattox

Appomattox (a town in Virginia, United States)


Appomattox

Appomattox (a river in Virginia, United States)


asservissement

fr-noun

asservissement m (plural asservissements)


Reb

"Jest here, or hereabouts," Disko replied, "earnin' my bread on the deep waters, an' dodgin' Reb privateers. […]"

1897, Rudyard Kipling, Captains Courageous:

(US) Abbreviation of Rebel (“Confederate soldier”).


arango

Rango is the earlier form, attested from 1644. From Malagasy rango (“long and thin”).

There we purchased two sheep, one for two strings of arangoes, for the other I gave a note upon Mr. Walker for a bar of salt.

1794, James Watt, Journal of James Watt: Expedition to Timbo Capital of the Fula Empire in 1794:

A rough carnelian bead, formerly used in Africa as currency when buying slaves for the slave trade.


దాసుడు

te-noun

దాసుడు • (dāsuḍu) m (plural దాసులు)


దాస్యము

దాస్యము • (dāsyamu) ? (plural దాస్యములు)

dāsyamu (romanization)
దాస్యములు (plural)

From Sanskrit दास्य (dāsya) + -ము (-mu).

Slavery, drudgery, obsequiousness, abject submission.


దాసితనము

దాసితనము • (dāsitanamu) ? (plural దాసితనములు)

dāsitanamu (romanization)
దాసితనములు (plural)


దాసేయుడు

దాసేయుడు • (dāsēyuḍu) m (plural దాసేయులు)

dāsēyuḍu (romanization)
దాసేయులు (plural)


దాసానుదాసుడు

దాసానుదాసుడు • (dāsānudāsuḍu) m (plural దాసానుదాసులు)

dāsānudāsuḍu (romanization)
దాసానుదాసులు (plural)

Underservant: A servant of servants, an utter slave.


దాస్యత

dāsyata (romanization)
దాస్యతలు (plural)


Billy Yank

American Civil War
American Civil War#English

(US, dated) A soldier in the Union Army during the American Civil War.


slavocracy

This pressure brought the Southern slavocracy into conflict with Northern business interests. Slaveowners precipitated a war to defend the slave system and its accompanying way of life.

1993, Melvin M. Leiman, Political Economy of Racism, Pluto Press, →ISBN, page 35:

Close on their heels was any Texan who had ever said a word against the slaveocracy, or the cotton men, or was suspected of voting for Lincoln.

2013, Philipp Meyer, The Son, Simon & Schuster, published 2014, page 440:

(US, chiefly historical) The persons or interest representing slavery politically, or wielding political power for the preservation or advancement of slavery.


abolitiondom

Abolitionists, specifically the northern states during the US Civil War.


Sklavenhalter

de-noun

Sklavenhalter m (strong, genitive Sklavenhalters, plural Sklavenhalter, feminine Sklavenhalterin)

Sklavenhalters (genitive)
Sklavenhalter (plural)
Sklavenhalterin (feminine)
Sklavenhalter (nominative singular)
Sklavenhalter (definite nominative plural)
Sklavenhalters (genitive singular)
Sklavenhalter (definite genitive plural)
Sklavenhalter (dative singular)
Sklavenhaltern (dative definite plural)
Sklavenhalter (accusative singular)
Sklavenhalter (accusative definite plural)

slaveholder (male or of unspecified gender)


Copperhead

After the dangerous copperhead snake, to which propagandists of the Republican Party compared Democrats interested in appeasement.

(US, historical, slang) A northerner who sympathized with the South or wanted to end hostilities during the American Civil War.


Shiloh

From Biblical Hebrew שִׁילֹה \ שִׁלֹה (shiló).

bor

שִׁילֹה \ שִׁלֹה

Shiloh
Shiloh (biblical city)
Shiloh (given name)

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Marengo County, Alabama.

An unincorporated community in Illinois Township, Pope County, Arkansas.

A historical district in Springdale, Arkansas.

A former village in Brevard County, Florida.

St. Clair County
St. Clair County#English

A village in St. Clair County, Illinois.

An unincorporated community in Cass Township, Sullivan County, Indiana.

An unincorporated community in Calloway County, Kentucky.

Issaquena County
Issaquena County#English

A ghost town in Issaquena County, Mississippi.

Cumberland County
Cumberland County#English

A borough in Cumberland County, New Jersey.

census-designated place
census-designated place

Montgomery County
Montgomery County#English

A census-designated place in Harrison Township, Montgomery County, Ohio.

A census-designated place in West Manchester Township, York County, Pennsylvania.

A census-designated place in Sumter County, South Carolina.

An unincorporated community in Hardin County, Tennessee, location of the Battle of Shiloh.

An unincorporated community in Gregg County, Texas.

An unincorporated community in Waller County, Texas.

An unincorporated community in Bath County, Virginia.

King George County
King George County#English

An unincorporated community in King George County, Virginia.

An unincorporated community in Pulaski County, Virginia.

An unincorporated community in Stafford County, Virginia.

Hampshire County
Hampshire County#English

An unincorporated community in Hampshire County, West Virginia.

An unincorporated community in Raleigh County, West Virginia.

An unincorporated community in Tyler County, West Virginia.

A number of townships in the United States, listed under Shiloh Township.


bansclábhaí

head

bansclábhaí m (genitive singular bansclábhaí, nominative plural bansclábhaithe)

bansclábhaí (genitive singular)
bansclábhaithe (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
bansclábhaí (indefinite singular)
bansclábhaithe (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a bhansclábhaí (indefinite singular)
a bhansclábhaithe (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an bansclábhaí (definite singular)
na bansclábhaithe (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
an bhansclábhaí (definite singular)
na mbansclábhaithe (definite plural)
dative (definite)
leis an mbansclábhaí (definite singular)
don bhansclábhaí (definite singular)
leis na bansclábhaithe (definite plural)
bansclábhaí
bhansclábhaí
mbansclábhaí

From ban- (feminine prefix) + sclábhaí (“slave”).


南北戦争

南北戦争 (canonical)
Nanboku Sensō (romanization)

[nã̠mbo̞kɯ̟̊ sẽ̞ɰ̃so̞ː]

American Civil War (civil war in the United States (1861–1865))


quilombola

pt-noun

quilombola m or f by sense (plural quilombolas)

resident of a quilombo (settlement originally founded by runaway slaves in Brazil)


senzala

→ English: senzala

Borrowed from Kimbundu sanzala (“settlement”).

bor+

(Brazil, historical) slave camp, slave quarters


sclábhaí

head

sclábhaí m (genitive singular sclábhaí, nominative plural sclábhaithe)

sclábhaí (genitive singular)
sclábhaithe (nominative plural)
nominative (indefinite)
sclábhaí (indefinite singular)
sclábhaithe (indefinite plural)
vocative (indefinite)
a sclábhaí (indefinite singular)
a sclábhaithe (indefinite plural)
genitive (indefinite)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an sclábhaí (definite singular)
na sclábhaithe (definite plural)
genitive (definite)
dative (definite)
leis an sclábhaí (definite singular)
don sclábhaí (definite singular)
leis na sclábhaithe (definite plural)

Borrowed from Medieval Latin sclāvus (“slave”) (from Late Latin Sclāvus (“Slav”), from Byzantine Greek Σκλάβος (Sklábos)) + -aí.


bondagh

bondagh m (genitive singular bondagh, plural bondee)

bondagh (genitive singular)
bondee (plural)
bondagh
vondagh
mondagh


slaue

slaue m (genitive singular slaue, plural slaueyn)

slaue (genitive singular)
slaueyn (plural)
slaue
laue
after "yn"
tlaue

Borrowed from Medieval Latin sclāvus (“slave”).


mtumwa

sw-noun

mtumwa class I (plural watumwa class II)

mtumwa class I (canonical)
watumwa class II (plural)


кулут

Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kul, compare Turkish kul, Kyrgyz кул (kul).


Mameluke

Jacques-Nicolas Paillot de Montabert
Napoleon
Roustam Raza

Borrowed from a European language such as Late Latin mameluc or Middle French mamelu, mameluch (modern French mameluk, mamelouk), borrowed from Arabic مَمْلُوك (mamlūk, “(adjective) owned, possessed; (noun) slave (especially a white slave)”), the passive participle of مَلَكَ (malaka, “to own, possess; to be the master”), from م ل ك (m l k, root relating to authority and possession). Doublet of mameluco.

ref

From the collection of the Musée de l’Armée (Army Museum) in Paris, France.

der

[…] Mammolukes and Geniſaries about yͤ Turk and Sowdã [Sowdan, i.e., Sudan], haue vſed to chriſten their children of purpoſe, that by the renayĩg of their fayth, after, they might be made Mammolukes or Geniſaries, as theyr fathers were, and may be had the more in eſtimacion & fauour about the greate Turke, […]

1528, Thomas More, “A Dialogue Concernynge Heresyes & Matters of Religion […]. Chapter 15. That Princes be Boundẽ [Bounden] to Punish Heretykes, and that Fayre Handelyng Helpeth Litle with Many of Them.”, in Wyllyam Rastell [i.e., William Rastell], editor, The Workes of Sir Thomas More Knyght, […], London: […] Iohn Cawod, Iohn Waly, and Richarde Tottell, published 30 April 1557, →OCLC, book IV, page 279, column 2:

The Mammalukes boaſt, that they have the nimbleſt and readieſt horſes of any men at armes in the vvorld.

1603, Michel de Montaigne, “Of Steedes, Called in French Destriers”, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book I, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC, page 156:

The mightie Empire of Saladine againe rent in peeces, yet ſtill poſſeſſed in parts by the Selzuccian family: vntill driuen out of Syria by the Tartars, and diſpoſſeſt of Ægypt by the Mamalacks.

1615, George Sandys, “The First Booke”, in The Relation of a Iourney Begun An: Dom: 1610. […], London: […] [Richard Field] for W. Barrett, →OCLC, page 44:

I shall not tell how that one solitary Mameluke jumped his horse a hundred feet down from the battlements of the citadel and escaped, because I do not think much of that—I could have done it myself; […]

1869, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], chapter LVIII, in The Innocents Abroad, or The New Pilgrims’ Progress; […], Hartford, Conn.: American Publishing Company. […], →OCLC, page 631:

Conceivably both fort and causeway had been built by an Egyptian Mameluke for the passage of his pilgrim-caravan from Yenbo.

1922 (date written; published 1926), T[homas] E[dward] Lawrence, “Book I: The Discovery of Feisal. Chapter XVI.”, in Seven Pillars of Wisdom: A Triumph, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Doran & Company, published 1937, →OCLC, page 107:

He [Napoleon] first smashed the native Mameluke army at the battle of the Pyramids on 21 July [1798], and secured lower Egypt before leading an expedition in Syria against Turkish forces.

2002, Colin Jones, “Conclusion: The Brumaire Leviathan and la Grande Nation”, in The Great Nation: France from Louis XV to Napoleon 1715–99, New York, N.Y.: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, page 574:

The Mamluks, who seized power in Egypt in 1250, were a caste of men captured for military service, so they drew their identity from their defence of Islam against its enemies.

2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, “Islam: The Great Realignment (622–1500)”, in A History of Christianity: The First Three Thousand Years, London: Allen Lane, →ISBN, page 278:

(historical) A member of various military regimes in the Middle East established and run by freed white slave soldiers, mainly from the Eurasian steppe or the Caucasus; in particular, those who formed a ruling caste in Egypt from 1250 until 1812 and in Syria from 1260 until 1516.


alipin

Borrowed from a descendant of Proto-Northern Luzon *alipən, from Proto-Philippine *qadipən (“slave”), doublet from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qudipən (“slave”), which is possibly a suffixed form of *qudip (“to live”). Compare Pamplona Atta ajjipan, Bikol Central uripon, Cebuano ulipon, Maguindanao ulipen, Maranao oripen, and Tausug īpun.

(historical) lowest class in ancient Tagalog society


δραπέτης

grc-noun

δρᾱπέτης • (drāpétēs) m (genitive δρᾱπέτου); first declension

δρᾱπέτης (canonical)
drāpétēs (romanization)
δρᾱπέτου (genitive)
ὁ δρᾱπέτης (nominative singular)
τὼ δρᾱπέτᾱ (dual nominative)
οἱ δρᾱπέται (nominative plural)
τοῦ δρᾱπέτου (genitive singular)
τοῖν δρᾱπέταιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δρᾱπετῶν (genitive plural)
τῷ δρᾱπέτῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν δρᾱπέταιν (dative dual)
τοῖς δρᾱπέταις (dative plural)
τὸν δρᾱπέτην (accusative singular)
τὼ δρᾱπέτᾱ (accusative dual)
τοὺς δρᾱπέτᾱς (accusative plural)
δρᾱπέτᾰ (singular vocative)
δρᾱπέτᾱ (dual vocative)
δρᾱπέται (plural vocative)

Greek: δραπέτης (drapétis)

From the root of διδράσκω (didráskō, “run”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agentive suffix).


гражданская война в США

ru-noun+

гражда́нская

гражда́нская война́ в США • (graždánskaja vojná v SŠA) f inan (genitive гражда́нской войны́ в США, uncountable)

гражда́нская война́ в США (canonical)
graždánskaja vojná v SŠA (romanization)
гражда́нской войны́ в США (genitive)
гражда́нская война́ в США (nominative singular)
гражда́нской войны́ в США (genitive singular)
гражда́нской войне́ в США (dative singular)
гражда́нскую войну́ в США (accusative singular)
гражда́нской войно́й в США (instrumental singular)
гражда́нскою войно́ю в США (instrumental singular)
гражда́нской войне́ в США (prepositional singular)

ru:гражданская война в США

en-гражданская_война_в_США-ru-noun-KNlKjxdm


война Севера и Юга

война́ Се́вера и Ю́га • (vojná Sévera i Júga) f inan (genitive войны́ Се́вера и Ю́га, nominative plural во́йны Се́вера и Ю́га, genitive plural во́йн Се́вера и Ю́га)

война́ Се́вера и Ю́га (canonical)
vojná Sévera i Júga (romanization)
войны́ Се́вера и Ю́га (genitive)
во́йны Се́вера и Ю́га (nominative plural)
во́йн Се́вера и Ю́га (genitive plural)
война́ Се́вера и Ю́га (nominative singular)
во́йны Се́вера и Ю́га (nominative plural)
войны́ Се́вера и Ю́га (genitive singular)
во́йн Се́вера и Ю́га (genitive plural)
войне́ Се́вера и Ю́га (dative singular)
во́йнам Се́вера и Ю́га (dative plural)
войну́ Се́вера и Ю́га (accusative singular)
во́йны Се́вера и Ю́га (accusative plural)
войно́й Се́вера и Ю́га (instrumental singular)
войно́ю Се́вера и Ю́га (instrumental singular)
во́йнами Се́вера и Ю́га (instrumental plural)
войне́ Се́вера и Ю́га (prepositional singular)
во́йнах Се́вера и Ю́га (plural prepositional)

Literally, “War of the North and South”.

ru:война Севера и Юга


bounty jumper

(US, slang, historical) One who, during the latter part of the Civil War, enlisted in the United States service, and deserted as soon as possible after receiving the bounty.


Secession War

(outside the US) The American Civil War.


recaptive

(historical) A slave freed by the British Royal Navy from a slave ship and brought to Freetown, now Sierra Leone's capital city.


wage slavery

Coordinate term: chattel slavery

(derogatory) Employment with very low income, or dependence on wages for survival.


escravidão sexual

(criminology) sexual slavery (activity that involves forced sexual acts upon a person who is held hostage)


奴役

/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/

/lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/

/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/

/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/

/lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/

/nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/

/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iak̚²⁴/

/lɔ¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/

/lɔ²⁴⁻²² iɪk̚⁴/

/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/

/lɔ²³⁻³³ iɪk̚⁴/

/nɔ̃¹³⁻²² iɪk̚¹²¹/


Stars and Bars

Confederate States
Confederate States of America

The first national flag of the Confederate States.


sic semper tyrannis

From the Latin sīc semper tyrannīs (“thus always to tyrants”). While the line is sometimes said to have been uttered by Brutus after he assassinated Julius Caesar, the utterance itself is recorded in no ancient sources and appears to be a modern invention. It is probably a Latin translation by the US Founding Father George Wythe of what Tiberius Gracchus' grandfather, the general and statesman Scipio Aemilianus, said when he heard of the assassination of his grandson. According to Plutarch (21.4), he reacted by quoting Homer's Odyssey (1.47): ὡς ἀπόλοιτο καὶ ἄλλος, ὅτις τοιαῦτά γε ῥέζοι (And so perish all who do the same). This etymology is presented by Mike Fontaine, though he mentions both Wythe and George Mason as possible translators, which is very unlikely since Wythe is famous as a Classicist whereas there is no recorded mention of Mason's knowledge of Greek.

der

Thus always to tyrants; tyrannical leaders will inevitably be overthrown.

George Mason
George Wythe
John Wilkes Booth
Julius Caesar
Marcus Junius Brutus the Younger
Tiberius Gracchus


niewola

niewola (nominative singular)
niewoli (genitive singular)
niewoli (dative singular)
niewolę (accusative singular)
niewolą (instrumental singular)
niewoli (locative singular)
niewolo (singular vocative)

→ Low Prussian: Niwoll

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nevoľa. By surface analysis, nie- + wola.

slavery (the condition of being enslaved)


従軍慰安婦

ja-noun

従(じゅう)軍(ぐん)慰(い)安(あん)婦(ふ) • (jūgun'ianfu)

従軍慰安婦 (canonical)
jūgun'ianfu (romanization)

[d͡ʑɨːɡɯ̟̃ɰ̃iã̠ɰ̃ɸɯ̟]

Compound of 従(じゅう)軍(ぐん) (jūgun, “military campaign”) + 慰(い)安(あん)婦(ふ) (ianfu, “comfort woman”).

ja-compound

(historical) comfort woman in the context of a military campaign


위안부

Sino-Korean word from 慰安婦, from 慰安 (“comfort”) + 婦 (“woman”), from an orthographic borrowing from Japanese 慰安婦(いあんふ) (ianfu).

ko-etym-sino

(historical) comfort woman (woman forced to serve the Japanese military during the Pacific War)


tráfico de pessoas

pt-noun

tráfico de pessoas m (plural tráficos de pessoas)

human trafficking (criminal recruitment or kidnapping of people for exploitation)


ստրկություն

head

ստրկություն • (strkutʻyun) (traditional orthography spelling ստրկութիւն)

strkutʻyun (romanization)
orthography spelling ստրկութիւն (traditional)
ստրկություն (nominative singular singular-only)
ստրկության (dative singular singular-only)
ստրկությունից (ablative singular singular-only)
ստրկությամբ (instrumental singular singular-only)
ստրկությունում (locative singular singular-only)
ստրկությունը (definite nominative singular singular-only)
ստրկությունն (definite nominative singular singular-only)
ստրկությանը (dative definite singular singular-only)
ստրկությանն (dative definite singular singular-only)
ստրկությունս (first-person nominative possessive singular singular-only)
ստրկությանս (dative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
ստրկությունիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular singular-only)
ստրկությամբս (first-person instrumental possessive singular singular-only)
ստրկությունումս (first-person locative possessive singular singular-only)
ստրկությունդ (nominative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
ստրկությանդ (dative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
ստրկությունիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular singular-only)
ստրկությամբդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular singular-only)
ստրկությունումդ (locative possessive second-person singular singular-only)

hy-decl-noun-unc

ստրկությունը/ստրկությունն

ստրկություններ

ստրկությունները/ստրկություններն

ստրկությանը/ստրկությանն

ստրկությունների, ստրկությանց**

ստրկություններին

ստրկությունից

ստրկություններից

ստրկությամբ, ստրկությունով*

ստրկություններով

ստրկությունում

ստրկություններում

ստրկությունս

ստրկություններս

ստրկություններիս, ստրկությանցս**

ստրկությունիցս

ստրկություններիցս

ստրկությամբս, ստրկությունովս*

ստրկություններովս

ստրկությունումս

ստրկություններումս

ստրկությունդ

ստրկություններդ

ստրկություններիդ, ստրկությանցդ**

ստրկությունիցդ

ստրկություններիցդ

ստրկությամբդ, ստրկությունովդ*

ստրկություններովդ

ստրկությունումդ

ստրկություններումդ

[əstəɾɡutʰʏ́n]

From Old Armenian ստրկութիւն (strkutʻiwn).


𐌋𐌏𐌅𐌄𐌓𐌕𐌀

head

𐌋𐌏𐌅𐌄𐌓𐌕𐌀 • (loferta) f (nominative singular)

From Proto-Italic *louðertā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lewdʰ-er-teh₂, from *h₁lewdʰ- (“people”). Cognate with Latin liberta.


աբոլիցիոնիզմ

աբոլիցիոնիզմ • (abolicʻionizm)

hy-noun

աբոլիցիոնիզմ • (abolicʻionizm)

abolicʻionizm (romanization)
աբոլիցիոնիզմ (nominative singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներ (nominative plural)
աբոլիցիոնիզմի (dative singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմների (dative plural)
աբոլիցիոնիզմից (ablative singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներից (ablative plural)
աբոլիցիոնիզմով (instrumental singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներով (instrumental plural)
աբոլիցիոնիզմում (locative singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներում (locative plural)
աբոլիցիոնիզմը (definite nominative singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմն (definite nominative singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմները (definite nominative plural)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներն (definite nominative plural)
աբոլիցիոնիզմին (dative definite singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներին (dative definite plural)
աբոլիցիոնիզմս (first-person nominative possessive singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներս (first-person nominative plural possessive)
աբոլիցիոնիզմիս (dative first-person possessive singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներիս (dative first-person plural possessive)
աբոլիցիոնիզմիցս (ablative first-person possessive singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներիցս (ablative first-person plural possessive)
աբոլիցիոնիզմովս (first-person instrumental possessive singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներովս (first-person instrumental plural possessive)
աբոլիցիոնիզմումս (first-person locative possessive singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներումս (first-person locative plural possessive)
աբոլիցիոնիզմդ (nominative possessive second-person singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներդ (nominative plural possessive second-person)
աբոլիցիոնիզմիդ (dative possessive second-person singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներիդ (dative plural possessive second-person)
աբոլիցիոնիզմիցդ (ablative possessive second-person singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներիցդ (ablative plural possessive second-person)
աբոլիցիոնիզմովդ (instrumental possessive second-person singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներովդ (instrumental plural possessive second-person)
աբոլիցիոնիզմումդ (locative possessive second-person singular)
աբոլիցիոնիզմներումդ (locative plural possessive second-person)

hy-decl-noun

աբոլիցիոնիզմ

աբոլիցիոնիզմը/աբոլիցիոնիզմն

աբոլիցիոնիզմներ

աբոլիցիոնիզմները/աբոլիցիոնիզմներն

աբոլիցիոնիզմի

աբոլիցիոնիզմին

աբոլիցիոնիզմների

աբոլիցիոնիզմներին

աբոլիցիոնիզմից

աբոլիցիոնիզմներից

աբոլիցիոնիզմով

աբոլիցիոնիզմներով

աբոլիցիոնիզմում

աբոլիցիոնիզմներում

աբոլիցիոնիզմս

աբոլիցիոնիզմներս

աբոլիցիոնիզմիս

աբոլիցիոնիզմներիս

աբոլիցիոնիզմիցս

աբոլիցիոնիզմներիցս

աբոլիցիոնիզմովս

աբոլիցիոնիզմներովս

աբոլիցիոնիզմումս

աբոլիցիոնիզմներումս

աբոլիցիոնիզմդ

աբոլիցիոնիզմներդ

աբոլիցիոնիզմիդ

աբոլիցիոնիզմներիդ

աբոլիցիոնիզմիցդ

աբոլիցիոնիզմներիցդ

աբոլիցիոնիզմովդ

աբոլիցիոնիզմներովդ

աբոլիցիոնիզմումդ

աբոլիցիոնիզմներումդ

Hy-աբոլիցիոնիզմ.ogg

From Russian аболициони́зм (abolicionízm).

bor

аболициони́зм

hy:աբոլիցիոնիզմ


Sezessionskrieg

de-proper noun

Sezessionskrieg m (proper noun, strong, genitive Sezessionskrieges or Sezessionskriegs)

Sezessionskrieges (genitive)
Sezessionskriegs (genitive)
Sezessionskrieg (nominative singular)
Sezessionskrieges (genitive singular)
Sezessionskriegs (genitive singular)
Sezessionskrieg (dative singular)
Sezessionskriege (dative singular)
Sezessionskrieg (accusative singular)

(military history, politics) the American Civil War


丫鬟

/jä⁵⁵ xu̯än²/

/aː⁵⁵ waːn²¹/

/a⁴⁴⁻²² huan²⁴/

/a⁴⁴⁻²² huan¹³/

/a⁴⁴⁻³³ huan²⁴/

/a⁴⁴⁻³³ huan²³/

/i̯a̠³³ ɸan¹³/

/jä⁵⁵ xu̯än²/

/aː⁵⁵ waːn²¹/

/a⁴⁴⁻²² huan²⁴/

/a⁴⁴⁻²² huan¹³/

/a⁴⁴⁻³³ huan²⁴/

/a⁴⁴⁻³³ huan²³/

/i̯a̠³³ ɸan¹³/

(historical) slave-girl; servant girl; maidservant


Vicksburg

A city, the county seat of Warren County, Mississippi, United States.


Guerra Civil estadounidense

American Civil War (civil war in the United States (1861-1865))


поработитель

ru-noun+

поработи́тель

поработи́тельница

поработи́тель • (porabotítelʹ) m anim (genitive поработи́теля, nominative plural поработи́тели, genitive plural поработи́телей, feminine поработи́тельница)

поработи́тель (canonical)
porabotítelʹ (romanization)
поработи́теля (genitive)
поработи́тели (nominative plural)
поработи́телей (genitive plural)
поработи́тельница (feminine)
поработи́тель (nominative singular)
поработи́тели (nominative plural)
поработи́теля (genitive singular)
поработи́телей (genitive plural)
поработи́телю (dative singular)
поработи́телям (dative plural)
поработи́теля (accusative singular)
поработи́телей (accusative plural)
поработи́телем (instrumental singular)
поработи́телями (instrumental plural)
поработи́теле (prepositional singular)
поработи́телях (plural prepositional)

поработи́ть (porabotítʹ, “to enslave”) + -тель (-telʹ, “er”)


black ivory

(historical, euphemistic) Black slaves, regarded as cargo in the slave trade.


confederado

es-adj

confederado (feminine confederada, masculine plural confederados, feminine plural confederadas)

confederada (feminine)
confederados (masculine plural)
confederadas (feminine plural)

Quizás el símbolo máximo de ello es la bandera confederada, Dixie, de los 13 estados sureños que apoyaban la esclavitud.

2015 July 5, “¿Por qué son importantes las banderas?”, in El País:


confederado

es-noun

confederado m (plural confederados, feminine confederada, feminine plural confederadas)

confederados (plural)
confederada (feminine)
confederadas (feminine plural)


Menschenhandel

de-noun

Menschenhandel m (strong, genitive Menschenhandels, no plural)

Menschenhandels (genitive)
Menschenhandel (nominative singular)
Menschenhandels (genitive singular)
Menschenhandel (dative singular)
Menschenhandel (accusative singular)


antiabolicionismo

anti-abolitionism (opposition to the abolition of the slave trade)


antiabolicionista

pt-adj

antiabolicionista m or f (plural antiabolicionistas)


antiescravatura

(sociology) antislavery (opposed to the practice of slavery)


antiescravista

antiescravista m or f (plural antiescravistas)

[ɐ̃.tjɛʃ.kɾɐˈβiʃ.tɐ]


antiescravista

pt-noun

antiescravista m or f by sense (plural antiescravistas)

[ɐ̃.tjɛʃ.kɾɐˈβiʃ.tɐ]

(sociology) antislaver (one who opposes slavery)


работорговля

ru-noun+

работорго́вля

работорго́вля • (rabotorgóvlja) f inan (genitive работорго́вли, nominative plural работорго́вли, genitive plural работорго́вель)

работорго́вля (canonical)
rabotorgóvlja (romanization)
работорго́вли (genitive)
работорго́вли (nominative plural)
работорго́вель (genitive plural)
работорго́вля (nominative singular)
работорго́вли (nominative plural)
работорго́вли (genitive singular)
работорго́вель (genitive plural)
работорго́вле (dative singular)
работорго́влям (dative plural)
работорго́влю (accusative singular)
работорго́вли (accusative plural)
работорго́влей (instrumental singular)
работорго́влею (instrumental singular)
работорго́влями (instrumental plural)
работорго́вле (prepositional singular)
работорго́влях (plural prepositional)

раб (rab) + -о- (-o-) + торго́вля (torgóvlja)


Gettysburg

Abraham Lincoln
Gettysburg
Gettysburg Address
Samuel Gettys

From Gettys + -burg; named for Samuel Gettys, settler.

A borough, the county seat of Adams County, Pennsylvania, United States.

A small city, the county seat of Potter County, South Dakota, United States.


house slave

A slave who works in a home, performing domestic duties rather than fieldwork or other hard labor.


field slave

A slave whose duties primarily entail working in a field, such as in agriculture, as opposed to a house slave.


Estados Confederados da América

/isˈta.dus kõ.fe.deˈɾa.duz da aˈmɛ.ɾi.kɐ/

/esˈta.dus kõ.fe.deˈɾa.duz da aˈmɛ.ɾi.kɐ/

/iʃˈta.duʃ kõ.fe.deˈɾa.duʒ da aˈmɛ.ɾi.kɐ/

/eʃˈta.duʃ kõ.fe.deˈɾa.duʒ da aˈmɛ.ɾi.kɐ/

/esˈta.dos kõ.fe.deˈɾa.doz da aˈmɛ.ɾi.ka/

/(i)ʃˈta.duʃ kõ.fɨ.dɨˈɾa.duʒ dɐ ɐˈmɛ.ɾi.kɐ/

[(i)ʃˈta.ðuʃ kõ.fɨ.ðɨˈɾa.ðuʒ ðɐ ɐˈmɛ.ɾi.kɐ]

Confederate States of America
Confederate States of America#English

(historical) Confederate States of America (secessionist nation existing from 1861-1865)


𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃

skalks (romanization)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍉𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺 (singular vocative)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍉𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺 (accusative singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌰𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌰 (dative singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌰𐌼 (dative plural)


Lei Áurea

the law that abolished slavery in Brazil in 1888


Lei do Ventre Livre

Literally, “Free Womb Law”.
It can also be translated as "Law of Free Birth".

the law that freed children born of slaves in Brazil in 1871


Lei dos Sexagenários

(Brazil) the law that freed slaves when they reached the age of 60 in Brazil, in 1885


Lei Saraiva-Cotejipe

Lei dos Sexagenários
Lei dos Sexagenários#Portuguese


War Between the States

(Southern US, uncommon) The American Civil War of 1861 to 1865.


War of Northern Aggression

the War of Northern Aggression (canonical)


Great Rebellion

(historical, chiefly Northern US) The American Civil War of 1861 to 1865.


esclavagisme

→ English: esclavagism


স্বামী

head

স্বামী • (śami) (feminine স্বামিনী (śamini))

śami (romanization)
স্বামিনী (feminine)
স্বামী (indefinite nominative)
স্বামীকে (indefinite objective)
স্বামীর (genitive indefinite)
স্বামীটা (definite nominative singular)
স্বামীটি (definite nominative singular)
swamīṭa (colloquial definite nominative singular)
swamīṭi (definite formal nominative singular)
স্বামীরা (definite nominative plural)
স্বামীটাকে (definite objective singular)
স্বামীটিকে (definite objective singular)
swamīṭake (colloquial definite objective singular)
swamīṭike (definite formal objective singular)
স্বামীদের(কে) (definite objective plural)
swamīder (definite objective plural)
swamīderke (definite objective plural)
স্বামীটার (definite genitive singular)
স্বামীটির (definite genitive singular)
swamīṭar (colloquial definite genitive singular)
swamīṭir (definite formal genitive singular)
স্বামীদের (definite genitive plural)

bn-decl-noun-c

স্বামীটা, স্বামীটি

স্বামীটাকে, স্বামীটিকে

swamīṭake (colloquial), swamīṭike (formal)

স্বামীদের(কে)

স্বামীটার, স্বামীটির

swamīṭar (colloquial), swamīṭir (formal)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्वामी (svāmī). Doublet of সাঁই (śãi) and সোয়ামি (śoami).

doublet

(Hinduism) swami (a title of saints or great ascetics)


неволя

ru-noun+

нево́ля • (nevólja) f inan (genitive нево́ли, nominative plural нево́ли, genitive plural нево́ль)

нево́ля (canonical)
nevólja (romanization)
нево́ли (genitive)
нево́ли (nominative plural)
нево́ль (genitive plural)
нево́ля (nominative singular)
нево́ли (nominative plural)
нево́ли (genitive singular)
нево́ль (genitive plural)
нево́ле (dative singular)
нево́лям (dative plural)
нево́лю (accusative singular)
нево́ли (accusative plural)
нево́лей (instrumental singular)
нево́лею (instrumental singular)
нево́лями (instrumental plural)
нево́ле (prepositional singular)
нево́лях (plural prepositional)


노예

(South Korea) slave (person owned by another, forced to work for another or to perform sexual acts)


nô lệ

LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-nô lệ.wav

a slave, especially a non-East-Asian one, forced into slavery for their ethnicity or social status


невольник

нево́льник • (nevólʹnik) m anim (genitive нево́льника, nominative plural нево́льники, genitive plural нево́льников, feminine нево́льница)

нево́льник (canonical)
nevólʹnik (romanization)
нево́льника (genitive)
нево́льники (nominative plural)
нево́льников (genitive plural)
нево́льница (feminine)
нево́льник (nominative singular)
нево́льники (nominative plural)
нево́льника (genitive singular)
нево́льников (genitive plural)
нево́льнику (dative singular)
нево́льникам (dative plural)
нево́льника (accusative singular)
нево́льников (accusative plural)
нево́льником (instrumental singular)
нево́льниками (instrumental plural)
нево́льнике (prepositional singular)
нево́льниках (plural prepositional)


Confederate States

Synonym of Confederate States of America


GAR

He was a Yankee and they say he would not hang a man who had been in the G.A.R.

Grand Army of the Republic
Grand Army of the Republic#English

(US, historical, military, mid-19th century) Initialism of Grand Army of the Republic.


Rodman gun

Designed by Union artilleryman Thomas Jackson Rodman (1815–1871).

Any of a series of heavy columbiads with a curved bottle shape, designed to fire both shot and shell, and used in the era of the American Civil War.


lampadarius

From Latin lampada, from Ancient Greek λαμπάς (lampás, “candle”).

(Christianity) The leader of the second (left) choir of singers in Eastern Orthodox Christianity.


მონათმფლობელობა

ka-noun

მონათმფლობელობა • (monatmplobeloba) (plural მონათმფლობელობები)

monatmplobeloba (romanization)
მონათმფლობელობები (plural)
მონათმფლობელობა (nominative singular)
მონათმფლობელობები (nominative plural)
მონათმფლობელობანი (archaic nominative plural)
მონათმფლობელობამ (ergative singular)
მონათმფლობელობებმა (ergative plural)
მონათმფლობელობათ (archaic ergative plural)
მონათმფლობელობათ (archaic ergative plural)
მონათმფლობელობათაt) (archaic ergative plural)
მონათმფლობელობათაta) (archaic ergative plural)
მონათმფლობელობას (dative singular)
მონათმფლობელობას (dative singular)
მონათმფლობელობასაs) (dative singular)
მონათმფლობელობასაsa) (dative singular)
მონათმფლობელობებს (dative plural)
მონათმფლობელობებს (dative plural)
მონათმფლობელობებსაs) (dative plural)
მონათმფლობელობებსაsa) (dative plural)
მონათმფლობელობათ (archaic dative plural)
მონათმფლობელობათ (archaic dative plural)
მონათმფლობელობათაt) (archaic dative plural)
მონათმფლობელობათაta) (archaic dative plural)
მონათმფლობელობის (genitive singular)
მონათმფლობელობის (genitive singular)
მონათმფლობელობისაs) (genitive singular)
მონათმფლობელობისაsa) (genitive singular)
მონათმფლობელობების (genitive plural)
მონათმფლობელობების (genitive plural)
მონათმფლობელობებისაs) (genitive plural)
მონათმფლობელობებისაsa) (genitive plural)
მონათმფლობელობათ (archaic genitive plural)
მონათმფლობელობათ (archaic genitive plural)
მონათმფლობელობათაt) (archaic genitive plural)
მონათმფლობელობათაta) (archaic genitive plural)
მონათმფლობელობით (instrumental singular)
მონათმფლობელობით (instrumental singular)
მონათმფლობელობითაt) (instrumental singular)
მონათმფლობელობითაta) (instrumental singular)
მონათმფლობელობებით (instrumental plural)
მონათმფლობელობებით (instrumental plural)
მონათმფლობელობებითაt) (instrumental plural)
მონათმფლობელობებითაta) (instrumental plural)
მონათმფლობელობად (adverbial singular)
მონათმფლობელობად (adverbial singular)
მონათმფლობელობადაd) (adverbial singular)
მონათმფლობელობადაda) (adverbial singular)
მონათმფლობელობებად (adverbial plural)
მონათმფლობელობებად (adverbial plural)
მონათმფლობელობებადაd) (adverbial plural)
მონათმფლობელობებადაda) (adverbial plural)
მონათმფლობელობავ (singular vocative)
მონათმფლობელობებო (plural vocative)
მონათმფლობელობანო (archaic plural vocative)
-ზე
მონათმფლობელობაზე (singular)
მონათმფლობელობებზე (plural)
-თან
მონათმფლობელობასთან (singular)
მონათმფლობელობებთან (plural)
-ში
მონათმფლობელობაში (singular)
მონათმფლობელობებში (plural)
-ვით
მონათმფლობელობასავით (singular)
მონათმფლობელობებივით (plural)
-თვის
მონათმფლობელობისთვის (singular)
მონათმფლობელობებისთვის (plural)
-ებრ
მონათმფლობელობისებრ (singular)
მონათმფლობელობებისებრ (plural)
-კენ
მონათმფლობელობისკენ (singular)
მონათმფლობელობებისკენ (plural)
-გან
მონათმფლობელობისგან (singular)
მონათმფლობელობებისგან (plural)
-ადმი
მონათმფლობელობისადმი (singular)
მონათმფლობელობებისადმი (plural)
-დან
მონათმფლობელობიდან (singular)
მონათმფლობელობებიდან (plural)
-ურთ
მონათმფლობელობითურთ (singular)
მონათმფლობელობებითურთ (plural)
-მდე
მონათმფლობელობამდე (singular)
მონათმფლობელობებამდე (plural)

მო‧ნათ‧მფლო‧ბე‧ლო‧ბა


བཀོལ་སྤྱོད

head

བཀོལ་སྤྱོད • (bkol spyod)

slavery, forced labor, indentured slavery


порабощение

ru-noun+

порабоще́ние

порабоще́ние • (poraboščénije) n inan (genitive порабоще́ния, nominative plural порабоще́ния, genitive plural порабоще́ний)

порабоще́ние (canonical)
poraboščénije (romanization)
порабоще́ния (genitive)
порабоще́ния (nominative plural)
порабоще́ний (genitive plural)
порабоще́ние (nominative singular)
порабоще́ния (nominative plural)
порабоще́ния (genitive singular)
порабоще́ний (genitive plural)
порабоще́нию (dative singular)
порабоще́ниям (dative plural)
порабоще́ние (accusative singular)
порабоще́ния (accusative plural)
порабоще́нием (instrumental singular)
порабоще́ниями (instrumental plural)
порабоще́нии (prepositional singular)
порабоще́ниях (plural prepositional)

поработи́ть (porabotítʹ) + -е́ние (-énije)

af

enslavement, enthrallment, servitude, bondage (the act of enslaving or the state of being a slave)


кабала

ru-noun+

кабала́ • (kabalá) f inan (genitive кабалы́, nominative plural кабалы́, genitive plural каба́л)

кабала́ (canonical)
kabalá (romanization)
кабалы́ (genitive)
кабалы́ (nominative plural)
каба́л (genitive plural)
кабала́ (nominative singular)
кабалы́ (nominative plural)
кабалы́ (genitive singular)
каба́л (genitive plural)
кабале́ (dative singular)
кабала́м (dative plural)
кабалу́ (accusative singular)
кабалы́ (accusative plural)
кабало́й (instrumental singular)
кабало́ю (instrumental singular)
кабала́ми (instrumental plural)
кабале́ (prepositional singular)
кабала́х (plural prepositional)

→ Yakut: хабала (qabala)

Inherited from Old East Slavic кабала (kabala, “document, deed, debt issue”), from Turkish kabal (“certain quantity, tasked labour, one day labour”).


שקלאַף

yi-noun

שקלאַף • (shklaf) m, plural שקלאַפֿן (shklafn)

shklaf (romanization)
shklafn (romanization)

Probably from German Sklave, relatinisation of Middle High German slave, from Medieval Latin sclavus. Inherited open-syllable -a- would have yielded Yiddish -o-. Moreover it is a learned word, unlikely to be inherited. The pronunciation with initial /ʃ/ was usual in German until the 20th century.


esklavo

איסקלאב׳ו (Hebrew)


tlacahuah

head

tlācahuah (animate, plural tlācahuahqueh)

tlācahuah (canonical)
tlācahuahqueh (plural)

From tlācatl (“a person; slave”) + -huah.

Señor de ſieruos. tlatoani. tlacaua. TEuctli

1555, Alonso de Molina, Aqui comienca vn vocabulario en la lengua castellana y mexicana, f. 224r:

A slavemaster. tlatoani. tlacaua. TEuctli

Señor de ſieruos. tlatoani. tlacaua.

1571, Alonso de Molina, Vocabulario en lengua castellana y mexicana y mexicana y castellana, f. 108v. col. 1:

Idem, f. 115v. col. 2.

(he is) one who has slaves; a slavemaster or slaveowner.


trell

trellen (definite singular)
treller (indefinite plural)
trellene (definite plural)


ϩⲙϩⲁⲗ

cop-noun

ϩⲙ̄ϩⲁⲗ • (hm̄hal) m or f (plural ϩⲙ̄ϩⲁⲗ (hm̄hal))

ϩⲙ̄ϩⲁⲗ (canonical)
hm̄hal (romanization)
ϩⲙ̄ϩⲁⲗ (plural)

From Demotic ḫm-ẖl (“boy”, literally “small Syrian”); the second morpheme is ϩⲁⲗ (hal).


𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌿𐍃

skalkinassus (romanization)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌿𐍃 (nominative singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌾𐌿𐍃 (nominative plural)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌰𐌿 (singular vocative)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌾𐌿𐍃 (plural vocative)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌿 (accusative singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌿𐌽𐍃 (accusative plural)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌰𐌿𐍃 (genitive singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌹𐍅𐌴 (genitive plural)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌰𐌿 (dative singular)
𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌿𐌼 (dative plural)

From 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐍃 (skalks, “slave, servant”) + -𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌿𐍃 (-inassus), or 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 (skalkinōn, “serve”) + -𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌿𐍃 (-assus).


માનવવેપાર

head

માનવવેપાર • (mānavvepār) m

gu-noun

માનવવેપાર • (mānavvepār) m


άδουλος

head

άδουλος • (ádoulos) m (feminine άδουλη, neuter άδουλο)

ádoulos (romanization)
άδουλη (feminine)
άδουλο (neuter)
άδουλος (masculine nominative singular)
άδουλη (feminine nominative singular)
άδουλο (neuter nominative singular)
άδουλοι (masculine nominative)
άδουλες (feminine nominative plural)
άδουλα (neuter nominative plural)
άδουλου (genitive masculine singular)
άδουλης (feminine genitive singular)
άδουλου (genitive neuter singular)
άδουλων (genitive masculine)
άδουλων (feminine genitive plural)
άδουλων (genitive neuter plural)
άδουλο (accusative masculine singular)
άδουλη (accusative feminine singular)
άδουλο (accusative neuter singular)
άδουλους (accusative masculine)
άδουλες (accusative feminine plural)
άδουλα (accusative neuter plural)
άδουλε (masculine singular vocative)
άδουλη (feminine singular vocative)
άδουλο (neuter singular vocative)
άδουλοι (masculine vocative)
άδουλες (feminine plural vocative)
άδουλα (neuter plural vocative)

el-decl-adj-table

άδουλος (ádoulos)

άδουλη (ádouli)

άδουλο (ádoulo)

άδουλοι (ádouloi)

άδουλες (ádoules)

άδουλα (ádoula)

άδουλου (ádoulou)

άδουλης (ádoulis)

άδουλου (ádoulou)

άδουλων (ádoulon)

άδουλων (ádoulon)

άδουλων (ádoulon)

άδουλο (ádoulo)

άδουλη (ádouli)

άδουλο (ádoulo)

άδουλους (ádoulous)

άδουλες (ádoules)

άδουλα (ádoula)

άδουλε (ádoule)

άδουλη (ádouli)

άδουλο (ádoulo)

άδουλοι (ádouloi)

άδουλες (ádoules)

άδουλα (ádoula)


maharlika

tl-adj

maharliká or mahárliká or maharlikâ (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜑᜇ᜔ᜎᜒᜃ)

maharliká (canonical)
mahárliká (canonical)
maharlikâ (canonical)
ᜋᜑᜇ᜔ᜎᜒᜃ (Baybayin)

From a metathesis of Sanskrit महर्द्धिक (maharddhika, “prosperous”). Compare Kapampangan mardika, Maranao maradika' / mirdika, Tausug mahardikaꞌ, Buginese ᨆᨑᨉᨙᨀ (maradeka), Javanese ꦩꦂꦢꦶꦏ (mardika), Balinese ᬫᬃᬤᬾᬓ (mardéka), Indonesian mahardika, and Malay merdeka. The gay slang sense is due to the similarity with the word mahal, which also came from Sanskrit.


ansclábhaíocht

head

ansclábhaíocht f (genitive singular ansclábhaíochta)

ansclábhaíochta (genitive singular)
nominative (indefinite)
ansclábhaíocht (indefinite singular)
vocative (indefinite)
a ansclábhaíocht (indefinite singular)
genitive (indefinite)
ansclábhaíochta (indefinite singular)
dative (indefinite)
nominative (definite)
an ansclábhaíocht (definite singular)
genitive (definite)
na hansclábhaíochta (definite singular)
dative (definite)
leis an ansclábhaíocht (definite singular)
don ansclábhaíocht (definite singular)
ansclábhaíocht
n-ansclábhaíocht
hansclábhaíocht


neo-slavery

en-noun

neo-slavery (usually uncountable, plural neo-slaveries)


農奴制度

ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄋㄨˊ ㄓˋ ㄉㄨˋ

/nʊŋ³⁵ nu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu⁵¹/

/nʊŋ³⁵ nu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu⁵¹/


南北戰爭

ㄋㄢˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄓㄢˋ ㄓㄥ

Наньбэй Чжаньчжэн

Nanʹbɛj Čžanʹčžɛn

/nän³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/naːm²¹ pɐk̚⁵ t͡siːn³³ t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/

/nän³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/naːm²¹ pɐk̚⁵ t͡siːn³³ t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/


hörig

de-adj

hörig (strong nominative masculine singular höriger, comparative höriger, superlative am hörigsten)

höriger (masculine nominative singular strong)
höriger (comparative)
am hörigsten (superlative)
hörig (masculine predicative singular)
hörig (feminine predicative singular)
hörig (neuter predicative singular)
hörig (plural predicative)
höriger (masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
hörige (feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
höriges (neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
hörige (nominative plural strong without-article)
hörigen (genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
höriger (feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
hörigen (genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
höriger (genitive plural strong without-article)
hörigem (dative masculine singular strong without-article)
höriger (dative feminine singular strong without-article)
hörigem (dative neuter singular strong without-article)
hörigen (dative plural strong without-article)
hörigen (accusative masculine singular strong without-article)
hörige (accusative feminine singular strong without-article)
höriges (accusative neuter singular strong without-article)
hörige (accusative plural strong without-article)
der hörige (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die hörige (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das hörige (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die hörigen (definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des hörigen (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der hörigen (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des hörigen (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der hörigen (definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem hörigen (dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der hörigen (dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem hörigen (dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den hörigen (dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den hörigen (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die hörige (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das hörige (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die hörigen (accusative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein höriger (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine hörige (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein höriges (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
hörigen (indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine hörigen (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines hörigen (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer hörigen (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines hörigen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
hörigen (genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner hörigen (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem hörigen (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer hörigen (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem hörigen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
hörigen (dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen hörigen (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen hörigen (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine hörige (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein höriges (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
hörigen (accusative indefinite mixed plural)
keine hörigen (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
höriger (comparative masculine predicative singular)
höriger (comparative feminine predicative singular)
höriger (comparative neuter predicative singular)
höriger (comparative plural predicative)
hörigerer (comparative masculine nominative singular strong without-article)
hörigere (comparative feminine nominative singular strong without-article)
hörigeres (comparative neuter nominative singular strong without-article)
hörigere (comparative nominative plural strong without-article)
hörigeren (comparative genitive masculine singular strong without-article)
hörigerer (comparative feminine genitive singular strong without-article)
hörigeren (comparative genitive neuter singular strong without-article)
hörigerer (comparative genitive plural strong without-article)
hörigerem (comparative dative masculine singular strong without-article)
hörigerer (comparative dative feminine singular strong without-article)
hörigerem (comparative dative neuter singular strong without-article)
hörigeren (comparative dative plural strong without-article)
hörigeren (accusative comparative masculine singular strong without-article)
hörigere (accusative comparative feminine singular strong without-article)
hörigeres (accusative comparative neuter singular strong without-article)
hörigere (accusative comparative plural strong without-article)
der hörigere (comparative definite includes-article masculine nominative singular weak)
die hörigere (comparative definite feminine includes-article nominative singular weak)
das hörigere (comparative definite includes-article neuter nominative singular weak)
die hörigeren (comparative definite includes-article nominative plural weak)
des hörigeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article masculine singular weak)
der hörigeren (comparative definite feminine genitive includes-article singular weak)
des hörigeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article neuter singular weak)
der hörigeren (comparative definite genitive includes-article plural weak)
dem hörigeren (comparative dative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
der hörigeren (comparative dative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
dem hörigeren (comparative dative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
den hörigeren (comparative dative definite includes-article plural weak)
den hörigeren (accusative comparative definite includes-article masculine singular weak)
die hörigere (accusative comparative definite feminine includes-article singular weak)
das hörigere (accusative comparative definite includes-article neuter singular weak)
die hörigeren (accusative comparative definite includes-article plural weak)
ein hörigerer (comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular)
eine hörigere (comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular)
ein hörigeres (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular)
hörigeren (comparative indefinite mixed nominative plural)
keine hörigeren (comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural)
eines hörigeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer hörigeren (comparative feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
eines hörigeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
hörigeren (comparative genitive indefinite mixed plural)
keiner hörigeren (comparative genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einem hörigeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
einer hörigeren (comparative dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
einem hörigeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
hörigeren (comparative dative indefinite mixed plural)
keinen hörigeren (comparative dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
einen hörigeren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular)
eine hörigere (accusative comparative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular)
ein hörigeres (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular)
hörigeren (accusative comparative indefinite mixed plural)
keine hörigeren (accusative comparative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural)
am hörigsten (masculine predicative singular superlative)
am hörigsten (feminine predicative singular superlative)
am hörigsten (neuter predicative singular superlative)
am hörigsten (plural predicative superlative)
hörigster (masculine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
hörigste (feminine nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
hörigstes (neuter nominative singular strong superlative without-article)
hörigste (nominative plural strong superlative without-article)
hörigsten (genitive masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
hörigster (feminine genitive singular strong superlative without-article)
hörigsten (genitive neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
hörigster (genitive plural strong superlative without-article)
hörigstem (dative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
hörigster (dative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
hörigstem (dative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
hörigsten (dative plural strong superlative without-article)
hörigsten (accusative masculine singular strong superlative without-article)
hörigste (accusative feminine singular strong superlative without-article)
hörigstes (accusative neuter singular strong superlative without-article)
hörigste (accusative plural strong superlative without-article)
der hörigste (definite includes-article masculine nominative singular superlative weak)
die hörigste (definite feminine includes-article nominative singular superlative weak)
das hörigste (definite includes-article neuter nominative singular superlative weak)
die hörigsten (definite includes-article nominative plural superlative weak)
des hörigsten (definite genitive includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der hörigsten (definite feminine genitive includes-article singular superlative weak)
des hörigsten (definite genitive includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
der hörigsten (definite genitive includes-article plural superlative weak)
dem hörigsten (dative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
der hörigsten (dative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
dem hörigsten (dative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
den hörigsten (dative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
den hörigsten (accusative definite includes-article masculine singular superlative weak)
die hörigste (accusative definite feminine includes-article singular superlative weak)
das hörigste (accusative definite includes-article neuter singular superlative weak)
die hörigsten (accusative definite includes-article plural superlative weak)
ein hörigster (includes-article indefinite masculine mixed nominative singular superlative)
eine hörigste (feminine includes-article indefinite mixed nominative singular superlative)
ein hörigstes (includes-article indefinite mixed neuter nominative singular superlative)
hörigsten (indefinite mixed nominative plural superlative)
keine hörigsten (includes-article indefinite mixed negative nominative plural superlative)
eines hörigsten (genitive includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer hörigsten (feminine genitive includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
eines hörigsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
hörigsten (genitive indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keiner hörigsten (genitive includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einem hörigsten (dative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
einer hörigsten (dative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
einem hörigsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
hörigsten (dative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keinen hörigsten (dative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)
einen hörigsten (accusative includes-article indefinite masculine mixed singular superlative)
eine hörigste (accusative feminine includes-article indefinite mixed singular superlative)
ein hörigstes (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed neuter singular superlative)
hörigsten (accusative indefinite mixed plural superlative)
keine hörigsten (accusative includes-article indefinite mixed negative plural superlative)

From Middle High German hœrec (“obedient”), equivalent to hören (“to hear, listen, obey”) + -ig. The historic sense after Middle Low German hōrich (“serfish”), derived from the same verb, but probably not (or not primarily) in the sense of “to obey”, but rather “to belong” (for which High German gehören and hence also gehörig in older German).

(historical) serf; serfish; in the state of serfdom (of a farmer who serves on a superior’s land and cannot leave)


slave ship

(historical) A ship designed for the transportation of slaves, especially during the 17th and 18th century.


USCT

United States Colored Troops
w:United States Colored Troops

(US, historical) Initialism of United States Colored Troops.


slave state

(US, historical) Prior to the American Civil War, any of the states in which the owning of slaves was legal.


奴隷制度

奴隷制度 (canonical)
dorei seido (romanization)

Compound of 奴隷(どれい) (dorei, “slave”) + 制度(せいど) (seido, “system”).

ja-com

slavery (as a system or establishment; never as a state of being a slave)


مولى

ar-noun

مَوْلًى • (mawlan) m (plural مَوَالٍ (mawālin), feminine مَوْلَاة (mawlāh))

مَوْلًى (canonical)
mawlan (romanization)
مَوَالٍ (plural)
مَوْلَاة (feminine)
مَوْلَى (ar-infl-an-maksura indefinite informal singular)
الْمَوْلَى (ar-infl-an-maksura definite informal singular)
مَوْلَى (ar-infl-an-maksura construct informal singular)
مَوْلًى (ar-infl-an-maksura indefinite nominative singular)
الْمَوْلَى (ar-infl-an-maksura definite nominative singular)
مَوْلَى (ar-infl-an-maksura construct nominative singular)
مَوْلًى (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura indefinite singular)
الْمَوْلَى (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura definite singular)
مَوْلَى (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura construct singular)
مَوْلًى (ar-infl-an-maksura genitive indefinite singular)
الْمَوْلَى (ar-infl-an-maksura definite genitive singular)
مَوْلَى (ar-infl-an-maksura construct genitive singular)
مَوْلَيَيْن (ar-infl-an-maksura dual indefinite informal singular)
الْمَوْلَيَيْن (ar-infl-an-maksura definite dual informal singular)
مَوْلَيَيْ (ar-infl-an-maksura construct dual informal singular)
مَوْلَيَانِ (ar-infl-an-maksura dual indefinite nominative singular)
الْمَوْلَيَانِ (ar-infl-an-maksura definite dual nominative singular)
مَوْلَيَا (ar-infl-an-maksura construct dual nominative singular)
مَوْلَيَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura dual indefinite singular)
الْمَوْلَيَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura definite dual singular)
مَوْلَيَيْ (accusative ar-infl-an-maksura construct dual singular)
مَوْلَيَيْنِ (ar-infl-an-maksura dual genitive indefinite singular)
الْمَوْلَيَيْنِ (ar-infl-an-maksura definite dual genitive singular)
مَوْلَيَيْ (ar-infl-an-maksura construct dual genitive singular)
مَوَالِي (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْمَوَالِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
مَوَالِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَوَالٍ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْمَوَالِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
مَوَالِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَوَالِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْمَوَالِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote plural)
مَوَالِيَ (accusative ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَوَالٍ (ar-infl-in broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْمَوَالِي (ar-infl-in broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
مَوَالِي (ar-infl-in broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Maltese: mula (obsolete), ⇒ Mulej

→ Classical Persian: مُلَّا (mullā) (see there for further descendants)

desc

→ Classical Persian: مَوْلَا (mawlā), مَوْلَیٰ (mawlā) (see there for further descendants)

→ Swahili: maulana (see there for further descendants)


性奴

/ɕiŋ⁵¹ nu³⁵/

/sɪŋ³³ nou̯²¹/

/ɕiŋ⁵¹ nu³⁵/

/sɪŋ³³ nou̯²¹/


性奴

性奴 (canonical)
seido (romanization)
せいど (hiragana historical)


δμῳή

grc-noun

δμῳή • (dmōiḗ) f (genitive δμῳῆς); first declension

dmōiḗ (romanization)
δμῳῆς (genitive)
ἡ δμῳή (nominative singular)
τὼ δμῳᾱ́ (dual nominative)
αἱ δμῳαί (nominative plural)
τῆς δμῳῆς (genitive singular)
τοῖν δμῳαῖν (dual genitive)
τῶν δμῳῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ δμῳῇ (dative singular)
τοῖν δμῳαῖν (dative dual)
ταῖς δμῳαῖς (dative plural)
τὴν δμῳήν (accusative singular)
τὼ δμῳᾱ́ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς δμῳᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
δμῳή (singular vocative)
δμῳᾱ́ (dual vocative)
δμῳαί (plural vocative)
δμῳή (nominative singular)
δμῳᾱ́ (dual nominative)
δμῳαί (nominative plural)
δμῳῆς (genitive singular)
δμῳαῖν (dual genitive)
δμῳαῖῐν (dual genitive)
δμῳῇῐν (dual genitive)
dmōiaîn (dual genitive)
dmōiaîĭn (dual genitive)
dmōiêiĭn (dual genitive)
δμῳᾱ́ων (genitive plural)
δμῳέ͜ων (genitive plural)
δμῳῶν (genitive plural)
δμῳῇ (dative singular)
δμῳαῖν (dative dual)
δμῳαῖῐν (dative dual)
δμῳῇῐν (dative dual)
dmōiaîn (dative dual)
dmōiaîĭn (dative dual)
dmōiêiĭn (dative dual)
δμῳῇσῐ (dative plural)
δμῳῇσῐν (dative plural)
δμῳῇς (dative plural)
δμῳαῖς (dative plural)
dmōiêisĭ (dative plural)
dmōiêisĭn (dative plural)
dmōiêis (dative plural)
dmōiaîs (dative plural)
δμῳήν (accusative singular)
δμῳᾱ́ (accusative dual)
δμῳᾱ́ς (accusative plural)
δμῳή (singular vocative)
δμῳᾱ́ (dual vocative)
δμῳαί (plural vocative)

/dmɔːi̯.ɛ̌ː/

/dmɔːi̯.ɛ̌ː/

Feminine singular of δμῳός (dmōiós), alternative form of δμώς (dmṓs), from the root of δᾰμᾰ́ζω (dămắzō, “to tame”), from Proto-Indo-European *demh₂-.


δμώς

δμώς • (dmṓs) m (genitive δμωός); third declension

dmṓs (romanization)
δμωός (genitive)
ὁ δμώς (nominative singular)
τὼ δμῶε (dual nominative)
οἱ δμῶες (nominative plural)
τοῦ δμωός (genitive singular)
τοῖν δμώοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν δμώων (genitive plural)
τῷ δμῷ (dative singular)
δμῶῐ̈ (dative singular)
τοῖν δμώοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς δμωσῐ́ (dative plural)
δμωσῐ́ν (dative plural)
toîs dmōsĭ́(n) (dative plural)
τὸν δμῶ (accusative singular)
δμῶᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ δμῶε (accusative dual)
τοὺς δμῶᾰς (accusative plural)
δμώς (singular vocative)
δμῶε (dual vocative)
δμῶες (plural vocative)
δμώς (nominative singular)
δμῶε (dual nominative)
δμῶες (nominative plural)
δμωός (genitive singular)
δμώοιῐν (dual genitive)
δμώων (genitive plural)
δμῷ (dative singular)
δμῶῐ̈ (dative singular)
δμώοιῐν (dative dual)
δμωσῐ́ (dative plural)
δμωσῐ́ν (dative plural)
δμώεσσῐ (dative plural)
δμώεσσῐν (dative plural)
δμώεσῐ (dative plural)
δμώεσῐν (dative plural)
dmōsĭ́(n) (dative plural)
dmṓessĭ (dative plural)
dmṓessĭn (dative plural)
dmṓesĭ (dative plural)
dmṓesĭn (dative plural)
δμῶ (accusative singular)
δμῶᾰ (accusative singular)
δμῶε (accusative dual)
δμῶᾰς (accusative plural)
δμώς (singular vocative)
δμῶε (dual vocative)
δμῶες (plural vocative)

From the root of δᾰμᾰ́ζω (dămắzō, “to tame”), from Proto-Indo-European *demh₂-.


𒂼𒅈𒄄

freedom (particularly from debt or bondage, manumission)


𒂼𒄄

Alternative form of 𒂼𒅈𒄄 (ama-ar-gi₄ /amargi/, “freedom”)


rebel flag

In fact, the rebel flag is so prolific in the revival some musicians intentionally avoid using it not because of racially charged meanings but to affirm their own uniqueness and individuality as southern rockers.

2017, Jason Eastman, The Southern Rock Revival: The Old South in a New World, page 190:

(Southern US) The Confederate battle flag


Dixie flag

(Southern US) The Confederate battle flag.


አመት

head

አመት • (ʾamät) f

am-noun

አመት • (ʾamät) f

ʾamät (romanization)
አመት (feminine indefinite)
አመቷ (definite feminine nominative)
አመቲቱ (definite feminine nominative)
አመቲቷ (definite feminine nominative)
አመቷን (accusative definite feminine)
አመቲቱን (accusative definite feminine)
አመቲቷን (accusative definite feminine)
አመትን (accusative feminine)
አመቴ (first-person possessive singular)
አመታችን (first-person plural possessive)
አመትህ (masculine possessive second-person singular)
አመታችሁ (masculine plural possessive second-person)
አመትዎ (formal masculine possessive second-person)
አመትሽ (feminine possessive second-person singular)
አመታችሁ (feminine plural possessive second-person)
አመትዎ (feminine formal possessive second-person)
አመቱ (masculine possessive singular third-person)
አመታቸው (formal masculine possessive third-person)
አመታቸው (masculine plural possessive third-person)
አመቷ (feminine possessive singular third-person)
አመታቸው (feminine formal possessive third-person)
አመታቸው (feminine plural possessive third-person)

Learned borrowing from Ge'ez አመት (ʾämät).


አመት

→ Amharic: አመት (ʾamät)


አመት

head

አመት • (ʾämät) (plural ኣማት (ʾamat), and ኣሙት (ʾamut))


奴隸社會

ㄋㄨˊ ㄌㄧˋ ㄕㄜˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ

/nu³⁵ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/nou̯²¹ tɐi̯²² sɛː¹³ wuːi̯³⁵/

/nu³⁵ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/nou̯²¹ tɐi̯²² sɛː¹³ wuːi̯³⁵/


Federal

(chiefly US, law) Alternative form of federal


otrokář

cs-noun

otrokář m anim (female equivalent otrokářka, relational adjective otrokářský)

otrokářka (feminine)
otrokářský (adjective relational)
otrokář (nominative singular)
otrokáři (nominative plural)
otrokáře (genitive singular)
otrokářů (genitive plural)
otrokářovi (dative singular)
otrokáři (dative singular)
otrokářům (dative plural)
otrokáře (accusative singular)
otrokáře (accusative plural)
otrokáři (singular vocative)
otrokáři (plural vocative)
otrokářovi (locative singular)
otrokáři (locative singular)
otrokářích (locative plural)
otrokářem (instrumental singular)
otrokáři (instrumental plural)


Iuka

All are apparently named after the Chickasaw chief Iuka. Alternatively the Kansas town was named after the Battle of Iuka.

A village in Marion County, Illinois, United States.

A small city in Pratt County, Kansas, United States.

Livingston County
Livingston County#English

An unincorporated community in Livingston County, Kentucky, United States.

Tishomingo County
Tishomingo County#English

A city, the county seat of Tishomingo County, Mississippi, United States.

An unincorporated community in Tyler County, West Virginia, United States.


Spotsylvania Courthouse

Spotsylvania County
Spotsylvania County#English

A census-designated place, the county seat of Spotsylvania County, Virginia, United States.


Spotsylvania

From Alexander Spotswood (British colonial Lieutenant Governor of Virginia). From Spotswood (“from Spots(wood)”) + sylvan (“pertaining to woods, forest, from (Spots)wood”) + -ia.

af

a battle in the American Civil War; see Battle of Spotsylvania Court House.


שעבוד

he-noun

שִׁעְבּוּד • (shibúd) m

שִׁעְבּוּד (canonical)
shibúd (romanization)


עבדות

עַבְדוּת • (avdút) f

עַבְדוּת (canonical)
avdút (romanization)


石牆

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/


性奴隸

ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄋㄨˊ ㄌㄧˋ

/ɕiŋ⁵¹ nu³⁵ li⁵¹/

/sɪŋ³³ nou̯²¹ tɐi̯²²/

/ɕiŋ⁵¹ nu³⁵ li⁵¹/

/sɪŋ³³ nou̯²¹ tɐi̯²²/


美國內戰

ㄇㄟˇ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄋㄟˋ ㄓㄢˋ

Мэйго Нэйчжань

/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ neɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/

/mei̯¹³ kʷɔːk̚³ nɔːi̯²² t͡siːn³³/

/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵ neɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/

/mei̯¹³ kʷɔːk̚³ nɔːi̯²² t͡siːn³³/

南北戰爭 南北戰爭#Chinese

南北战争 南北战争#Chinese

Alternative name for 南北戰爭／南北战争 (Nánběi Zhànzhēng, “American Civil War”).


Radical Republican

en-noun

Radical Republican (plural Radical Republicans)

(historical) A member of the Republican Party or the Radical Republican Party in the United States, who supported Reconstruction as the rapid full emancipation of African Americans and continuation of the martial law regime in former Confederate states.


臣僕

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ pʰu³⁵/

/sɐn²¹ pʊk̚²/

/t͡sʰɨn¹¹ pʰuk̚⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ pʰu³⁵/

/sɐn²¹ pʊk̚²/

/t͡sʰɨn¹¹ pʰuk̚⁵/


порабощать

ru-verb

порабоща́ть • (poraboščátʹ) impf (perfective поработи́ть)

порабоща́ть (canonical)
poraboščátʹ (romanization)
поработи́ть (perfective)
порабоща́ть (imperfective infinitive)
порабоща́ющий (active participle present)
порабоща́вший (active participle past)
порабоща́емый (participle passive present)
порабоща́я (adverbial participle present)
порабоща́в (adverbial participle past)
порабоща́вши (adverbial participle past)
порабоща́ю (first-person present singular)
бу́ду порабоща́ть (first-person future singular)
порабоща́ешь (present second-person singular)
бу́дешь порабоща́ть (future second-person singular)
порабоща́ет (present singular third-person)
бу́дет порабоща́ть (future singular third-person)
порабоща́ем (first-person plural present)
бу́дем порабоща́ть (first-person future plural)
порабоща́ете (plural present second-person)
бу́дете порабоща́ть (future plural second-person)
порабоща́ют (plural present third-person)
бу́дут порабоща́ть (future plural third-person)
порабоща́й (imperative singular)
порабоща́йте (imperative plural)
порабоща́л (masculine past singular)
порабоща́ли (masculine past plural)
порабоща́ла (feminine past singular)
порабоща́ли (feminine past plural)
порабоща́ло (neuter past singular)
порабоща́ли (neuter past plural)

[pərəbɐˈɕːætʲ]

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic порабощати (poraboštati).


поработить

ru-verb

поработи́ть • (porabotítʹ) pf (imperfective порабоща́ть)

поработи́ть (canonical)
porabotítʹ (romanization)
порабоща́ть (imperfective)
поработи́ть (infinitive perfective)
поработи́вший (active participle past)
порабощённый (participle passive past)
поработи́в (adverbial participle past)
поработи́вши (adverbial participle past)
порабощу́ (first-person future singular)
поработи́шь (future second-person singular)
поработи́т (future singular third-person)
поработи́м (first-person future plural)
поработи́те (future plural second-person)
поработя́т (future plural third-person)
поработи́ (imperative singular)
поработи́те (imperative plural)
поработи́л (masculine past singular)
поработи́ли (masculine past plural)
поработи́ла (feminine past singular)
поработи́ли (feminine past plural)
поработи́ло (neuter past singular)
поработи́ли (neuter past plural)

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic поработити (porabotiti).


θρέμμα

grc-noun

θρέμμᾰ • (thrémmă) n (genitive θρέμμᾰτος); third declension

θρέμμᾰ (canonical)
thrémmă (romanization)
θρέμμᾰτος (genitive)
τὸ θρέμμᾰ (nominative singular)
τὼ θρέμμᾰτε (dual nominative)
τᾰ̀ θρέμμᾰτᾰ (nominative plural)
τοῦ θρέμμᾰτος (genitive singular)
τοῖν θρεμμᾰ́τοιν (dual genitive)
τῶν θρεμμᾰ́των (genitive plural)
τῷ θρέμμᾰτῐ (dative singular)
τοῖν θρεμμᾰ́τοιν (dative dual)
τοῖς θρέμμᾰσῐ (dative plural)
θρέμμᾰσῐν (dative plural)
toîs thrémmăsĭ (dative plural)
toîs thrémmăsĭn (dative plural)
τὸ θρέμμᾰ (accusative singular)
τὼ θρέμμᾰτε (accusative dual)
τᾰ̀ θρέμμᾰτᾰ (accusative plural)
θρέμμᾰ (singular vocative)
θρέμμᾰτε (dual vocative)
θρέμμᾰτᾰ (plural vocative)

From τρέφω (tréphō, “to feed, to maintain”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).


құлдық

kk-noun

құлдық • (qūldyq)


การค้ามนุษย์

th-noun

การค้ามนุษย์ • (gaan-káa-má-nút)

From การ (gaan, “abstract noun prefix”) + ค้ามนุษย์ (káa-má-nút, “to traffic in humans”); calque of English human trafficking. Cognate with Lao ການຄ້າມະນຸດ (kān khā ma nut).

prefix

ค้ามนุษย์ ค้ามนุษย์#Thai


βολίζη

grc-noun

βολίζη • (bolízē) f (genitive βολίζης); first declension

bolízē (romanization)
βολίζης (genitive)
ἡ βολίζη (nominative singular)
τὼ βολίζᾱ (dual nominative)
αἱ βολίζαι (nominative plural)
τῆς βολίζης (genitive singular)
τοῖν βολίζαιν (dual genitive)
τῶν βολιζῶν (genitive plural)
τῇ βολίζῃ (dative singular)
τοῖν βολίζαιν (dative dual)
ταῖς βολίζαις (dative plural)
τὴν βολίζην (accusative singular)
τὼ βολίζᾱ (accusative dual)
τᾱ̀ς βολίζᾱς (accusative plural)
βολίζη (singular vocative)
βολίζᾱ (dual vocative)
βολίζαι (plural vocative)


nô tì

Chỉ có giai cấp quyền quý như các vương hầu, công chúa, các thế gia vọng tộc và các phú hộ mới nuôi nô tì. Nô tì là con nhà nghèo bị cha mẹ bán cho các nhà quyền quý hoặc phú hộ. Cũng có trường hợp người độc thân vì quá nghèo nên tự bán mình làm nô tì như mẹ của vua Lê Uy Mục.

2023 January 7, Bùi Quý, “Chế độ nô tì của nước Việt xưa có gì đặc biệt? [What was Unique about Slavery in Feudal Vietnam?]”, in Dân Việt [The People of Vietnam]:

Only the aristocracy (vassals, princesses, nobles and bourgeois) was entitled to keeping slaves. Slaves were children sold off by their poor parents to the aristocracy. There were cases where desolate people, for abject destitution, sold themselves off into slavery, such as Emperor Lê Uy Mục's mother.

(historical) an East Asian slave or bondsperson, forced into slavery for crime, debt or poverty; compare nô lệ (general or western slave) and nông nô (“serf”)


女奴

/ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ nu³⁵/

/nɵy̯¹³ nou̯²¹/

/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lɔ²⁴/

/li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lɔ²⁴/

/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lɔ¹³/

/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lɔ²⁴/

/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lɔ²³/

/ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ nu³⁵/

/nɵy̯¹³ nou̯²¹/

/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lɔ²⁴/

/li⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lɔ²⁴/

/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lɔ¹³/

/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lɔ²⁴/

/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lɔ²³/